‘moving firmly または slowly’, N. of the planet Saturn (śanaiścara を cf.) (「堅くまた遅く動く」,土星の名), L.
sthira-gati – snā́tva(529 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
‘moving firmly または slowly’, N. of the planet Saturn (śanaiścara を cf.) (「堅くまた遅く動く」,土星の名), L.
having durable perfume (永き香を有する)
Michelia Champaca, L.
Bignonia Suaveolens, ib.
・Pandanus Odoratissimus, ib.
N. of Mañju-śrī (Mañjuśrī の名), ib.
(前項に同じ)
Betula Bhojpatra, L.
a tree yielding permanent shadow (永き蔭を与うる樹), L.
・any tree (あらゆる樹), ib.
‘firm-tongued’, a fish (「舌の堅き」,魚), ib.
long-lived, tenacious of life (長命の)
the silk-cotton tree (綿の樹), L.
= 前項
N. of a crow (或る烏の名), Pañcat.
more (または most) firm または fixed または immovable (いよいよ堅き)
with steady eyes (定まれる目もて), Bhartṛ.
hardness (固さ), Suśr.
・stability, steadfastness, permanence (常住), Kāv.; Kathās. &c.
・moral firmness, constancy, tranquillity (˚tām upa-√ i,「心の落ち着きを取り戻す」) (心の堅さ), MBh.; Śak. &c.
hardness (固さ), Suśr.
・immovableness (動かざること), Mṛcch.
・stability, constancy (常住), MBh.; Suśr. &c.
‘strong-toothed’, a snake (「歯の強き」,蛇), L.
・N. of Viṣṇu in the boar-Avatāra (猪の化身における Viṣṇu の名), ib.
・= dhvani, ib. (正しからず).
N. of a Commentator (或る註者の名), Cat.
having a strong bow (said of Rudra) (強き弓を有する), RV.
belonging to a strong race (強き族に属する), AV.
firm-minded, steadfast (心の堅き), Nāg.
Phoenix Paludosa, L.
firmly rooted (堅く根ざせる), Mudr.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Buddh.
‘having firm flowers’, Michelia Champaca (「堅き花を有する」), L.
・Clerodendrum Phlomoides, ib.
・Mimusops Elengi, ib.
‘id.’, Clerodendrum Phlomoides, ib.
persisting in an assertion, faithful to a promise (-tva n.) (言を守り約に忠なる), Kāv.
firm in resistance, offering an obstinate resistance (堅く抗う), Śak.
a firm resting-place, fixed residence (堅き住まい), MW.
firm または steady in affection (情に堅き), L.
(Ved.) having constant food (常なる食を有する), MW.
Benincasa Cerifera, L.
steady-minded, resolute, steadfast (心の堅き), Cāṇ.; Rājat.
N. of an Asura (或る Asura の名), Kathās.
N. of a Dānava (或る Dānava の名), ib.
a firm mind, steadfastness (堅き心), L.
firm-minded, steady (心の堅き), Bhag.
N. of a Bhikṣu (或る Bhikṣu の名), Buddh.
intoxicating to such a degree as to cause lasting effects (永く効の残るほどに酔わしむる), Suśr.; intoxicated in that manner (かく酔える), L.
a peacock (孔雀), L.
firm-minded, steadfast (心の堅き), MBh.; Śiś.
a partic. spell (或る特定の呪), Cat.
a tree yielding permanent shade (永き蔭を与うる樹), L.
perpetual youth (永き若さ), MārkP.
possessing perpetual youth, ever youthful (永く若き), ib.; Hariv.; Vikr.
a Vidyā-dhara (Vidyādhara), L.
‘having a durable colour’, indigo (「永き色を有する」,藍), L.
・a sort of Curcuma (一種の鬱金), W.
a kind of Curcuma (一種の鬱金), L.
having a stiff virile organ (陰の強張れる), MBh.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
steady-eyed (目の定まれる), MW.
・(one) whose gaze is fixed (眼差しの定まれる者), ib.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Vās., Introd.
one whose word may be trusted (その言を頼むに足る者), Nāṭyaś.
one whose horses stand still (その馬の立ち止まれる者), MBh.
taking firm strides (堅き歩みを進むる), Bcar.
having upright ears like spikes (杭の如く直立せる耳を有する), Bcar.
having enduring prosperity (永き栄えを有する), MW.
thoroughly cultured (全く磨かれたる)
perfect culture (全き磨き), Mṛcch.
faithful to an agreement または promise (約に忠なる), MBh.
having a steadfast character (堅き性を有する), R.
Vitex Negundo, L.
Tectona Grandis, ib.
firm in friendship (友情に堅き), R.; VarBṛS.
firmness in friendship (友情の堅さ), MW.
standing firm (堅く立つ), AmṛtabUp.
Phoenix Paludosa, L.
firm in bearing blows, (too) hard to be dug up (打たるるに堅く,掘り起こし難き), Gobh.
= sthirâṃhripa, L.
firm-minded, stable, constant (心の堅き), VP.
・steadfast, resolute (堅く決したる), Kām.; Hit.
constant in affection または love (情に堅き)
faithful attachment (忠なる情), Mudr.
= ˚rāga
= ˚rāga-tva, Mudr.
subject to constant decay (常に衰うる), Kāv.
of long extension または duration, lasting (長く続く), Kir.
long-lived (長命の)
firm または steadfast in undertakings (事を起こすに堅き), Mn.; ŚārṅgP.
N. of a man (或る人の名), g. naḍâdi.
・P. ˚yati, to remain firm (堅く留まる), MW.
making firm (堅くす), Suśr.
id., Car.
hardening (固むること), Cat.
・making firm または fixed (堅くすること), Sarvad.
・making durable, corroboration (確かにすること), Sāh.
・confirmation (確かめ), Kull. on Mn. viii, 55.
to be encouraged (励まさるべき), Śak.
corroboration (確かめ), Bādar., Sch.
-karoti, to make firm, strengthen (堅くす), Pañcat.
・to stop (止む), ib.
・to make permanent, establish (常住ならしめ据う), Kāv.; Kathās.
・to corroborate, confirm (確かむ), Mn., Sch.; MārkP.
・to steel (the heart) (心を堅くす), Amar.
・to encourage, comfort (励まし慰む), MBh.; Pañcat.
becoming stiff, immovableness (強張り,動かざること), HYog.
-bhavati, to become firm または stiff または hard (堅くなる), R.; Suśr.
・to compose one's self, take courage (心を落ち着け勇を鼓す), MBh.; R. &c.
firm, strong (堅く強き), Śiś.
(sthira より) firmness, stability (堅さ), TS.; Br.; Kāṭh.
・continuance, duration (˚mnā ind.「堅く続けて」) (続くこと), HYog.
・the state of standing または stopping still, rest (立ち止まれる状), Naiṣ.
to be stationed または fixed または settled &c. (据えらるべき)
・placed (as water in a jar) (置かるる), ŚāṅkhGṛ.
・(戦にて堅く立たるべし), BhP.
・(loc. に留まらるべし), R.; Hariv. &c.
・(loc. に心を凝らさるべし), MBh.; R. &c.
・(instr., ind.p. また副詞を伴いて,かく振る舞わるべし), Hariv.; Bhartṛ.; Rājat.
a person chosen to settle a dispute between two parties, an arbitrator, umpire, judge (争いを裁くに選ばるる者,仲裁人), Rājat.; Hit.
・a domestic priest (家の祭官), L.
(sthira の compar.) firmer, stronger, more important または worthy of consideration, very firm または strong (いよいよ堅く強き), TS. &c.
・very continuous または constant (甚だ続く), Rājat.
・very resolute (甚だ堅く決したる), Sāh.
(stheyī は stheya m. に代わる) made an arbitrator または umpire または judge (仲裁人とせらるる), Kathās.
(sthira の superl.) most fixed, very firm または strong または durable (最も堅き), Pāṇ. vi, 4, 157.
sthiraka よりの父称, g. naḍâdi
・(˚yana), metron. of Mitra-varcas (Mitravarcas の母称), IndSt.
firmness, hardness, solidity (堅さ,固さ), Yājñ.; MBh. &c.
・fixedness, stability, immobility (動かざること), Prab.; BhP.; Sarvad.
・calmness, tranquillity (静けさ), Pañcad.
・continuance, permanence (常住), Kāv.; Kathās.
・steadfastness, constancy, perseverance, patience (堅く続くること,堪え), MBh.; R. &c.
・firm attachment to, constant delight in (loc.) (堅き執着,常なる喜び), Kāv.; Pañcat.; Kathās. &c.
causing firmness または hardness (堅さを生ぜしむる), Suśr.
(前項に同じ)
having stability, standing still, fixed, immovable (堅く動かざる), Kāvyād.
・standing firm, not yielding, resolute (譲らず堅く立つ), Sāy.
fixedness, firmness, concentration (of mind) (心の堅さ,凝らし), MārkP.
N. of wk. by Harṣa. (或る書の名)
・N. of one of Śiva's attendants (Śiva の従者の一の名), L.
made of sthagara, q.v., TBr.
dealing in the substance Sthāgala (Sthāgala を商う), ib.
smearing または perfuming the body with unguents (of sandal &c.; sthakara, sthākara を cf.) (栴檀などの膏を身に塗ること), L.
・a bubble of water または any fluid (水などの泡), L.
・a figure made with unguents (膏にて描く模様), Ratnāv.
having turned round (?) (巡りたる後か), Hcar., Sch.
・= sīmā, L.
provided with bushels (また「穂」) of grain (穀の斗を備えたる), ib. 27, 15.
a he-goat (?) (牡山羊か), L.
・heaven (天)
・a weaver (織り手)
・fire (火)
・a leper または the flesh of a leper (癩者またその肉)
・fruit (実).
(前項に同じ)
(sthāvara, p. 1264 を cf.) broad, thick, compact, solid, strong (広く太く固き), RV.; AV.; Br.; MBh.; Hariv.
・old, ancient, venerable (˚re kāle また bhāve,「老いにて」) (老いたる,尊き), Br. &c. &c.
an old man (老人), W.
・(仏教徒において) an ‘Elder’ (N. of the oldest and most venerable Bhikṣus) (「長老」,最も年長にして尊ばるる Bhikṣu の名), MWB. 184; 255 &c.
・N. of Brahmā (Brahmā の名), L.
・(pl.) N. of a school (また ārya-sth˚) (或る学派の名), Buddh.
an old woman (老女), MW.
・a kind of plant (一種の草), L.
benzoin (安息香), L.
a partic. section of Buddhist writings (仏典の或る特定の部), Divyāv.
a kind of wood (一種の木), Bhpr.
having the dignity of an ‘Elder’ (上を cf.) (長老の位を有する), MBh.
one who has attained to old age (老いに達したる者), Hariv.
N. of a Jaina wk. (或る Jaina の書の名)
(sthūra の superl.) very broad または thick または solid または strong (最も広く太き), TS.; &c.
(sthavira より) old age (described as commencing at seventy in men and fifty in women, and ending at ninety, after which period a man is called varṣīyas)
(老い。男は七十,女は五十より始まり,九十にて終わると述べらる。その後は varṣīyas と呼ばる), Lāṭy.; MBh. &c.
(sthavira の v.l.) old, senile (老いたる), MBh.; Hit.
= sthaurin, L.
(sthāṇu に繋がる; 或る者に従わば sthulna に代わる) N. of a son of Viśvāmitra (Viśvāmitra の或る子の名), MBh.
・of a Yakṣa (或る Yakṣa の名), ib.
uncultivated land (耕されざる地), Vop., Sch.
a post, pillar (柱), Siddh.
N. of a Ṛṣi (或る Ṛṣi の名), MBh.
the post または pillar または beam of a house, any post または stake または pillar または column (家の柱また梁), RV. &c. &c.
・the trunk または stump of a tree (樹の幹また切り株), Kām.
・an iron statue (鉄の像), L.
・an anvil = śūrmi また sūrmi (鉄床), L.
・(おそらく) = rajju, a rope, cord (綱), Hcat.
・a kind of disease (一種の病), L. [cf. Gk. στήλη]
a kind of military array (一種の陣立て), Kām.
・N. of a Yakṣa (或る Yakṣa の名), MBh.; of a partic. demon of illness (病の或る特定の鬼の名), Hariv.
the pit または hole for a post (柱の穴), L.
the rule of digging または fixing a post more deeply into the soil (applied to a disputant who adds corroborative arguments &c. to confirm an already strong position)
(柱をいよいよ深く土に埋むる喩え。すでに強き立場を固めんとてさらに証しを加うる論者に用いらる), A.
a kind of military array (一種の陣立て), Kām.
one who has feet または legs like pillars (柱の如き脚を有する者), g. kumbhapady-ādi.
the weight of a beam (梁の重み), g. vaṃśâdi.
post and peg (柱と杭と), ŚBr.
a principal post (主なる柱), ib.
the sprouting of a wooden stake (after it has been put in the ground to serve as a foot)
(木の杭が地に立てられたる後に芽を出だすこと), ŚāṅkhŚr.
the head または capital of a pillar (柱の頭), L.
having only the pillars left (said of a house) (ただ柱のみ残れる), Sāh.
N. of two villages (二の村の名), Divyāv.
(前項に同じ)
(下の sthūla を cf.) thick, dense, heavy, big, bulky, stout, broad, strong, solid (太く大いなる), RV.
the ankles または the buttocks (踝また臀)
・a child of Sthūrā (Sthūrā の子), Pat. on Pāṇ. vi, 1, 103, Vārtt. 1
・a man (人), L.
・a bull (牡牛), L.
N. of a woman (或る女の名), g. gargâdi.
(= guda-kāṇḍe sthūlo bhāgaḥ), TS. (Sch.)
N. of a man (-vát ind.) (或る人の名), RV.
drawn by one animal (一の獣に牽かるる), RV.; Br.
a waggon drawn by one animal (一の獣に牽かるる車), TBr.
(sthaurin を cf.) a pack-horse, beast of burden, draught-ox (荷を負う馬また牛), L.
a horse not yet ridden on または broken in by riding (未だ乗り馴らされざる馬), Śiś.
the lading または cargo of a ship (船の荷), Divyāv.
= sthaurin, L.
(sthūṇā-bhāra より), g. vaṃśâdi (v.l. sthauṇa-bh˚).
dragging beams of wood (木の梁を曳く), L.
a kind of perfume (一種の香), Car.; Suśr.
・a carrot (人参), L.
(前項に同じ)
patr. of the Ṛṣi Agni-yuta または Agni-yūpa (author of RV. x, 116) (或る Ṛṣi の父称), Anukr.
firmness, strength, power (堅さ,力), W.
・a sufficient load for a horse または ass (馬また驢馬に足る荷), ib.
a pack-horse, draught-ox (荷を負う馬また牛), L.
sthūrā よりの母称, g. gargâdi.
(syūma を cf.) light (光), L.
・the moon (月), L.
(√ sthū = sthā より,元は sthūra と同一) large, thick, stout, massive, bulky, big, huge (大いなる,太き), AV. &c. &c.
・coarse, gross, rough (また喩えて「詳しからず,精しく定まらざる」; yathā-sth˚ を cf.) (粗き), Mn.; MBh. &c.
・dense, dull, stolid, doltish, stupid, ignorant (複合語を cf.) (鈍き), MBh.; Pañcat.
・(哲学において) gross, tangible, material (sūkṣma「微細なる」に対す; sthūla-śarīra を cf.) (粗大なる,触れ得る)
Artocarpus Integrifolia, L.
・N. of one of Śiva's attendants (Śiva の従者の一の名), L.
Scindapsus Officinalis, L.
・Cucumis Utilissimus, L.
・large cardamoms (大いなる荳蔲), L.
‘the gross body’ (= sthūla-ś˚) (粗大身), Up.; MBh. &c.
・sour milk, curds (酪), L.
・= kūṭa, L.
・a heap, quantity (積み), W.
・a tent (おそらく 1. sthula に代わる) (幕屋), ib.
a sort of grain または corn (一種の穀), L.
a kind of cumin (一種の茴香), ib.
・Nigella Indica, MW.
a kind of acacia (一種の合歓), L.
Salmalia Malabarica, ib.
the egg-plant (茄子), ib.
having a large bulb (大いなる球根を有する), Suśr.
Arum または a species of Arum, ib.
・= hasti-k˚, ib.
・a kind of garlic (= rakta-laśuna) または onion (一種の大蒜また葱), L.
Arum, L.
N. of a Ṛṣi (或る Ṛṣi の名), MBh. (v.l. sthūṇa-k˚).
large-bodied, corpulent (身の大いなる), W.
(前項に同じ)
N. of a Ṛṣi (或る Ṛṣi の名), MBh.; Kathās.
(前項に同じ)
thick-necked (頸の太き), MW.
making big &c. (大いにする), Pāṇ. iii, 2, 56.
having big tufts of hair (said of the Kirātas) (大いなる髪の束を有する), R.
N. of one of the 9 Samidhs (九の Samidh の一の名), Gṛhyās.
‘thick-tongued’, N. of a Bhūta (「舌の太き」,或る Bhūta の名), Hariv.
a kind of cumin (一種の茴香), L.
・Nigella Indica, MW.
large rice (大いなる米), L.
more bulky, bigger, larger, very large (いよいよ大いなる), Pañcat.
largeness, bigness, bulkiness (大いさ), ib.
・stupidity, clumsiness (鈍さ,拙さ), ib.
Phoenix Paludosa, L.
having a thick javelin (太き投げ槍を有する), Hcat.
bigness, bulkiness (大いさ), MW.
・stupidity (鈍さ), ib.
・(哲学において) grossness (粗大なること), NṛsUp.; Sarvad.
Gmelina Arborea, L.
a sort of reed (一種の葦), ib.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Kathās.
Saccharum Munja, Bhpr.
Aloe Perfoliata, L.
= -śarīra, MW.
big-bodied, large (alpa に対す) (身の大いなる), Bhpr.
dull-witted, stupid (鈍き), W.
a kind of reed (一種の葦), L.
‘large-nosed, thick-nosed’, a boar (「鼻の太き」,猪), L.
id., Śiś.
a hawk, falcon (鷹), L.
coarse cloth (粗き布), MW.
having coarse cloth または clothes (粗き布を有する), ib.
cotton (綿), L.
coarse cloth (或る者に従わば) (粗き布), MW.
id., L.
large-footed, club-footed, having swelled legs (足の大いなる,脚の腫れたる), MW.
an elephant (象), L.
・a man who has elephantiasis (象皮病を病む者), MW.
N. of a man (sthaula-piṇḍi を見よ) (或る人の名).
a kind of plant (= baka) (一種の草), L.
・Aeschynomene Grandiflora, W.
a sort of Aparājitā growing on mountains (山に生ずる一種の Aparājitā), L.
・Gomphrena Globosa, ib.
a kind of plant (= yava-tiktā) (一種の草), ib. (v.l. sūkṣma-puṣpī).
composed of large drops (大いなる滴より成る), R.
・coarsely spotted (粗き斑ある), VS.; MaitrS.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the gross または material world (粗大なる世), Vedāntas.
the gross result of a calculation または measurement (算また量りの大まかなる結果), MW.
‘having large fruit’, the silk-cotton tree (「大いなる実を有する」,綿の樹), L.
a species of Crotolaria (一種の Crotolaria), L.
‘strong-armed’, N. of a man (「腕の強き」,或る人の名), Kathās.
N. of a woman (或る女の名), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 67, Sch.
dull-witted, stupid (鈍き), Kād.
id., MBh.
N. of one of the six Śruta-kevalins (六の Śrutakevalin の一の名), Jain.
bigness, coarseness, grossness, tangibility (大いさ,粗さ), ŚārṅgS.
‘strong-armed’, N. of a Vidyā-dhara (「腕の強き」,或る Vidyādhara の名), Kathās.
(哲学において) the five grosser elements (sāṃkhya を見よ) (五の粗大なる元素).
= -buddhi (或る者に従わば「心の大いなる,聡き」), VarBṛS.
thick in the middle (中ほどの太き), Suśr.
consisting of the grosser elements, material (粗大なる元素より成る), VP.
a partic. fragrant berry (= kakkola) (或る特定の芳しき実), L.
gross measure, rough computation (大まかなる量り), MW.
thick-mouthed (口の太き), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 168.
‘large root’, a kind of radish (「大いなる根」,一種の大根), L.
liable to become large または stout (大きくなり易き), Pāṇ. iii, 2, 57.
(前項に同じ)
thick-haired (毛の太き), Cāṇ.
‘having large aims または attributes’, munificent, liberal, generous (「大いなる志を有する」,寛やかなる), Yājñ.; MBh. &c.
・wise, learned (賢く学ある), W.
・mindful of both benefits and injuries (恩も仇も忘れざる), ib.
・taking a wide aim, shooting at a large target (-tva n.) (大いなる的を狙う), Śiś.
(前項に同じ)
(前項に同じ)
munificence, liberality (寛やかさ), Kām.
Clerodendrum Siphonantus, L.
‘thick-barked’, the red Lodhra (「皮の厚き」,赤き Lodhra), L.
‘having coarse sand’, N. of a river (「粗き砂ある」,或る河の名), MBh.
a gross または material object (粗大なる対象), Vedāntas.
a variety of Madana (Madana の一種), L.
Scindapsus Officinalis, L.
a woman having a large vulva (陰の大いなる女), MW.
a kind of large reed (一種の大いなる葦), L.
the gross または material and perishable body with which a soul clad in its subtle body is invested (sūkṣma- および liṅga-s˚, qq.vv. に対す)
(粗大身。微細身を纏える我がさらに纏う,滅び行く物質の身), Vedāntas.; RTL. 35
large-bodied (身の大いなる), W.
large-scaled (as a fish) (鱗の大いなる), L.
a kind of vegetable (一種の菜), L.
thick または coarse cloth (厚くまた粗き布), L.
(前項に同じ)
thick または coarse cloth (厚くまた粗き布), L.
(前項に同じ)
a kind of large rice (一種の大いなる米), L.
a kind of Dolichos (一種の藊豆), L.
‘large-headed’, N. of a Ṛṣi (「頭の大いなる」,或る Ṛṣi の名), MBh.; Hariv.
・of a Rākṣasa (或る Rākṣasa の名), Kathās.
・of a Yakṣa (或る Yakṣa の名), ib.
a large head または summit (大いなる頭また頂), W.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
‘thick-headed’, a kind of small ant (「頭の太き」,一種の小さき蟻), L.
greatly swollen (-tva n.) (甚だ腫れたる), Suśr.
a kind of large wasp または bee (一種の大いなる蜂), L.
a kind of large reed (一種の大いなる葦), L.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), Pat.
large and small (大いなると小さきと), VP.
・mighty and subtle (as God who sustains the universe and an atom) (大いにして微細なる), MW.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the gross and the subtle world (粗大なる世と微細なる世と), Vedāntas.
the gross and subtle body (粗大身と微細身と), ib.
‘having a thick stem’, Artocarpus Lacucha (「幹の太き」), L.
excessively thick または fat (甚だ太き), Kāv.
the thick trunk (of an elephant) (象の太き鼻), Megh. 14
・a large または coarse hand (大いなるまた粗き手), ib. (或る者に従わば).
a kind of Curcuma (一種の鬱金), L.
‘large-eyed’, N. of a Ṛṣi (「目の大いなる」,或る Ṛṣi の名), MBh.
・of a Rākṣasa (或る Rākṣasa の名), R.
= veṇu-yaṣṭi, Laghuk.
large-bodied (as a fish) (身の大いなる), L.
large rice (大いなる米), L.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Bhadrab.
the larger intestine near the anus (肛門に近き大いなる腸), Yājñ.; Suśr.
the larger mango tree (大いなる菴羅の樹), L.
N. of a place (或る所の名), TāṇḍBr.
N. of a man (sthaulāṣṭīvi を cf.) (或る人の名).
large and not large (compar. -tara) (大いなるとしからざると), VP.
‘large-mouthed’, a snake (「口の大いなる」,蛇), L.
having immoderate desires (度を過ぎたる願いを有する), Bhartṛ.
the large castor-oil plant (大いなる蓖麻), L.
large cardamoms (大いなる荳蔲), L.
a rough heap または mass, large fragment of rock (粗き積み,大いなる岩の欠片), L.
・the middle pace of elephants (neither quick nor slow) (象の中ほどの歩み), Śiś.
・(ただ L. のみ) incompleteness, deficiency, defect (欠け)
・an eruption of pimples on the face (顔の吹き出物)
・a hollow at the root of an elephant's tusks (象の牙の根の窪み).
one who has a swollen belly (腹の膨れたる者), Bcar.
Saccharum Cylindricum, L.
(sthūrin を cf.) a camel (駱駝), L.
the act of making large または bulky, causing erections (of the male organ) (大いにすること), Cat.
made large, enlarged, fattened (大いにせらるる), MW.
become large または thick, fattened (大いになりたる), ib.
(= または sthūla に代わる。その Vṛddhi の形にして複合語にて用いらる) stout, robust (太く逞しき), RV. vi, 44, 7.
(sthūla-piṇḍa より) a patr., Saṃskārak.
(sthūla-l˚ より) munificence, liberality (寛やかさ), Mn. vii, 211.
(sthūlâṣṭīva より) N. of a grammarian (或る文法家の名), Nir.
(sthūla より), g. ṛśyâdi.
・excessive size または length (度を過ぎたる大いさまた長さ), BhP.
・doltishness, density of intellect (鈍さ), MW.
a tendon, muscle (腱,筋), L.
to bathe, perform the ceremony of bathing または certain prescribed oblations (esp. on returning home from the house of a religious preceptor, または on concluding certain vows &c., また avabhṛtham を伴いて)
(沐浴し,沐浴の儀を行う。とりわけ師の家より家に帰る折,また或る誓いを終うる折に), RV. &c. &c.
・to smear one's self with (instr.) (己に塗る), Sarvad.
・Pass. snāyate (aor. asnāyi 非人称にて), Rājat.
・Caus. snāpáyati または snapáyati (前置詞を伴う折はただ snāp˚ のみ), to cause to bathe, wash, cleanse (沐せしめ洗い清む), AV. &c. &c.
・to wash away (洗い去る), AV. x, 1, 9
・to steep または soak in (loc.) (浸す), Bhpr.
・to bathe with tears, weep for (?) (涙にて浸す,泣くか), MW.
・Desid. sisnāsati, Pāṇ. viii, 3, 61 (されど siṣṇāsu を cf.)
・Intens. sāsnāyate, sāsnāti, sāsneti Gr.
・used for bathing (as water) (沐に用いらるる), AV.
the act of causing to bathe, bathing, ablution (沐せしむること,沐浴), ŚBr.; &c.
bathing, ablution, lustration (沐浴), L.
(前項に同じ)
bathed, washed, cleansed または purified from (abl. または comp.) (沐し清めらるる), AV. &c. &c. (n. また非人称にて)
・immersed または versed in (loc. または comp.) (~に通じたる), Gaut.; R.; BhP.
one who has finished his religious studentship, an initiated householder (学びを終えたる者,家住者), GṛŚrS.
having bathed または performed religious ablutions (沐したる), Śiś.
to be put on after an ablution (沐の後に纏わるべき), KātyŚr.
= snātaka-vr˚, R.
one who is both bathed and anointed (沐しかつ膏を塗られたる者), Pāṇ. ii, 1, 49, Sch.
one who has bathed または performed ablutions (i.e. a Brāhman who, after performing the ceremonial lustrations required on his finishing his studentship as a Brahma-cārin under a religious teacher, returns home and begins the second period of his life as a Gṛha-stha, samāvartana を見よ; three kinds of Snātakas are named, 1. a vidyā-sn˚, q.v., 2. a vrata-sn˚ [who has completed the vows, such as fasting, continence &c., without the Vedas], 3. a vidyā-vrata-sn˚ または ubhaya-sn˚ [who has completed both Vedas and vows], the last is the highest; in a wider sense there may be 9 Snātakas, Mn. xi, 1 を見よ)
(沐したる者。すなわち師の下にて Brahmacārin としての学びを終うるに要する儀の沐を行いたる後,家に帰り,Gṛhastha としての人生の第二期を始むる Brāhman。三種の Snātaka が挙げらる。第一は vidyā-sn˚,第二は vrata-sn˚[断食・禁欲などの誓いを終えたるも Veda を終えざる者],第三は vidyā-vrata-sn˚ また ubhaya-sn˚[Veda と誓いとの両を終えたる者]にして,最後の者が最も高し), ŚBr.; GṛS.; Gaut.; Mn. iii, 4 &c. (IW. 296).
the vows and duties of a Snātaka (explained at full length in the Gṛhya-sūtras and giving a clear notion of what was considered good manners in well-educated persons)
(Snātaka の誓いと務め。Gṛhyasūtra に詳しく説かれ,よく教育されたる者の善き作法と見なされたるものの明らかなる観念を与う), ĀśvGṛ.; Kauś.; Mn. &c.
= 次項, MBh.
fulfilling the vows and duties of a Snātaka (Snātaka の誓いと務めとを果たす), MBh.
a bath, ablution, bathing (沐浴), Pārśvan.
fit for ablution, capable of being used for bathing (沐に適える), RV.; ŚBr.