← 研究資料に戻る

Monier梵英和辞典

Sir Monier Monier-Williams: A Sanskrit-English Dictionary (Oxford 1899) 和訳付

sthira-gati – snā́tva(529 / 548)

↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。

p.1264csthira-gati¦ m.

‘moving firmly または slowly’, N. of the planet Saturn (śanaiścara を cf.) (「堅くまた遅く動く」,土星の名), L.

p.1264csthira-gandha¦ mfn.

having durable perfume (永き香を有する)

p.1264csthira-gandha¦ m.

Michelia Champaca, L.

p.1264csthira-gandh⦠f.

Bignonia Suaveolens, ib.

・Pandanus Odoratissimus, ib.

p.1264csthira-cakra¦ m.

N. of Mañju-śrī (Mañjuśrī の名), ib.

p.1264csthira-citta (R.) または sthira-cetas (Śiś.), ¦ mfn. firm-minded, steady, resolute (心の堅き).
p.1264csthira-cetas¦

(前項に同じ)

p.1264csthira-cchada¦ m.

Betula Bhojpatra, L.

p.1264csthira-cchāya¦ m.

a tree yielding permanent shadow (永き蔭を与うる樹), L.

・any tree (あらゆる樹), ib.

p.1264csthira-jaṅgama¦ (おそらく) n. (pl.) things stationary and movable (動かざるものと動くものと), BhP.
p.1264csthira-jihva¦ m.

‘firm-tongued’, a fish (「舌の堅き」,魚), ib.

p.1264csthira-jīvita¦ mfn.

long-lived, tenacious of life (長命の)

p.1264csthira-jīvit⦠(ā), f.

the silk-cotton tree (綿の樹), L.

p.1264csthira-jīvin¦ mfn.

= 前項

p.1264csthira-jīvin¦ m.

N. of a crow (或る烏の名), Pañcat.

p.1264csthira-tara¦ mfn.

more (または most) firm または fixed または immovable (いよいよ堅き)

p.1264csthira-tara-dṛś¦ mfn.

with steady eyes (定まれる目もて), Bhartṛ.

p.1264csthira-t⦠f.

hardness (固さ), Suśr.

・stability, steadfastness, permanence (常住), Kāv.; Kathās. &c.

・moral firmness, constancy, tranquillity (˚tām upa-√ i,「心の落ち着きを取り戻す」) (心の堅さ), MBh.; Śak. &c.

p.1264csthira-tva¦ n.

hardness (固さ), Suśr.

・immovableness (動かざること), Mṛcch.

・stability, constancy (常住), MBh.; Suśr. &c.

p.1264csthira-daṃṣṭra¦ m.

‘strong-toothed’, a snake (「歯の強き」,蛇), L.

・N. of Viṣṇu in the boar-Avatāra (猪の化身における Viṣṇu の名), ib.

・= dhvani, ib. (正しからず).

p.1264csthira-deva¦ m.

N. of a Commentator (或る註者の名), Cat.

p.1264csthirá-dhanvan¦ (sthirá-), mfn.

having a strong bow (said of Rudra) (強き弓を有する), RV.

p.1264csthirá-dhāman¦ (˚rá-), mfn.

belonging to a strong race (強き族に属する), AV.

p.1264csthira-dhī¦ mfn.

firm-minded, steadfast (心の堅き), Nāg.

p.1264csthira-pattra¦ m.

Phoenix Paludosa, L.

p.1264csthira-pada¦ mf(ā)n.

firmly rooted (堅く根ざせる), Mudr.

p.1264csthira-pāla-trilakṣa¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Buddh.

p.1264csthirá-pīta¦ (˚rá-), mfn. (おそらく) having strong protection (強き守りを有する), RV.
p.1264csthira-puṣpa¦ m.

‘having firm flowers’, Michelia Champaca (「堅き花を有する」), L.

・Clerodendrum Phlomoides, ib.

・Mimusops Elengi, ib.

p.1264csthira-puṣpin¦ m.

‘id.’, Clerodendrum Phlomoides, ib.

p.1264csthira-pratijña¦ mfn.

persisting in an assertion, faithful to a promise (-tva n.) (言を守り約に忠なる), Kāv.

p.1264csthira-pratijña-tva¦ n.
p.1264csthira-pratibandha¦ mfn.

firm in resistance, offering an obstinate resistance (堅く抗う), Śak.

p.1265asthira-pratiṣṭh⦠f.

a firm resting-place, fixed residence (堅き住まい), MW.

p.1265asthira-preman¦ mfn.

firm または steady in affection (情に堅き), L.

p.1265asthira-psnu¦ mfn.

(Ved.) having constant food (常なる食を有する), MW.

p.1265asthira-phal⦠f.

Benincasa Cerifera, L.

p.1265asthira-buddhi¦ mfn.

steady-minded, resolute, steadfast (心の堅き), Cāṇ.; Rājat.

p.1265asthira-buddhi¦ m.

N. of an Asura (或る Asura の名), Kathās.

p.1265asthira-buddhika¦ m.

N. of a Dānava (或る Dānava の名), ib.

p.1265asthira-mati¦ f.

a firm mind, steadfastness (堅き心), L.

p.1265asthira-mati¦ mfn.

firm-minded, steady (心の堅き), Bhag.

p.1265asthira-mati¦ m.

N. of a Bhikṣu (或る Bhikṣu の名), Buddh.

p.1265asthira-mada¦ mfn.

intoxicating to such a degree as to cause lasting effects (永く効の残るほどに酔わしむる), Suśr.; intoxicated in that manner (かく酔える), L.

p.1265asthira-mada¦ m.

a peacock (孔雀), L.

p.1265asthira-manas¦ mfn.

firm-minded, steadfast (心の堅き), MBh.; Śiś.

p.1265asthira-māy⦠f.

a partic. spell (或る特定の呪), Cat.

p.1265asthira-yoni¦ m.

a tree yielding permanent shade (永き蔭を与うる樹), L.

p.1265asthira-yauvana¦ n.

perpetual youth (永き若さ), MārkP.

p.1265asthira-yauvana¦ mf(ā)n.

possessing perpetual youth, ever youthful (永く若き), ib.; Hariv.; Vikr.

p.1265asthira-yauvana¦ m.

a Vidyā-dhara (Vidyādhara), L.

p.1265asthira-raṅg⦠f.

‘having a durable colour’, indigo (「永き色を有する」,藍), L.

・a sort of Curcuma (一種の鬱金), W.

p.1265asthira-rāg⦠f.

a kind of Curcuma (一種の鬱金), L.

p.1265asthira-liṅga¦ mfn.

having a stiff virile organ (陰の強張れる), MBh.

p.1265asthira-liṅga-pratiṣṭh⦠f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.1265asthira-locana¦ mfn.

steady-eyed (目の定まれる), MW.

・(one) whose gaze is fixed (眼差しの定まれる者), ib.

p.1265asthira-varman¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Vās., Introd.

p.1265asthira-vāc¦ mfn.

one whose word may be trusted (その言を頼むに足る者), Nāṭyaś.

p.1265asthira-vājin¦ mfn.

one whose horses stand still (その馬の立ち止まれる者), MBh.

p.1265asthira-vikrama¦ mfn.

taking firm strides (堅き歩みを進むる), Bcar.

p.1265asthira-śaṅku-karṇa¦ mfn.

having upright ears like spikes (杭の如く直立せる耳を有する), Bcar.

p.1265asthira-śrī¦ mfn.

having enduring prosperity (永き栄えを有する), MW.

p.1265asthira-saṃskāra¦ mfn.

thoroughly cultured (全く磨かれたる)

p.1265asthira-saṃskāra-t⦠f.

perfect culture (全き磨き), Mṛcch.

p.1265asthira-saṃgara¦ mfn.

faithful to an agreement または promise (約に忠なる), MBh.

p.1265asthira-sattva¦ mfn.

having a steadfast character (堅き性を有する), R.

p.1265asthira-sādhanaka¦ m.

Vitex Negundo, L.

p.1265asthira-sāra¦ m.

Tectona Grandis, ib.

p.1265asthira-sauhṛda¦ mfn.

firm in friendship (友情に堅き), R.; VarBṛS.

p.1265asthira-sauhṛda¦ n.

firmness in friendship (友情の堅さ), MW.

p.1265asthira-sthāyin¦ mfn.

standing firm (堅く立つ), AmṛtabUp.

p.1265asthirâṃhripa¦ m.

Phoenix Paludosa, L.

p.1265asthirâghāta¦ mfn.

firm in bearing blows, (too) hard to be dug up (打たるるに堅く,掘り起こし難き), Gobh.

p.1265asthirâṅghripa¦ m.

= sthirâṃhripa, L.

p.1265asthirâtman¦ mfn.

firm-minded, stable, constant (心の堅き), VP.

・steadfast, resolute (堅く決したる), Kām.; Hit.

p.1265asthirânurāga¦ mfn.

constant in affection または love (情に堅き)

p.1265asthirânurāga-tva¦ n.

faithful attachment (忠なる情), Mudr.

p.1265asthirânurāgin¦ mfn.

= ˚rāga

p.1265asthirânurā˚gi-tva¦ n.

= ˚rāga-tva, Mudr.

p.1265asthirâpâya¦ mfn.

subject to constant decay (常に衰うる), Kāv.

p.1265asthirâyati¦ mfn.

of long extension または duration, lasting (長く続く), Kir.

p.1265asthirâyus¦ mfn.

long-lived (長命の)

p.1265asthirâyus¦ m. または f. the silk-cotton tree (綿の樹), L.
p.1265asthirârambha¦ mfn.

firm または steadfast in undertakings (事を起こすに堅き), Mn.; ŚārṅgP.

p.1265asthiraka¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), g. naḍâdi.

p.1265asthiraya¦ Nom. P. ˚yati, to strengthen (hṛdi を伴いて「心に深く刻む」) (強くす), Caurap.
p.1265asthirāya¦ Nom. Ā. ˚yate, to become fixed または immovable (動かざるものとなる), Cat.

・P. ˚yati, to remain firm (堅く留まる), MW.

p.1265asthirī¦ 複合語における sthira の代わり
p.1265asthirī-kara¦ mfn.

making firm (堅くす), Suśr.

p.1265asthirī-karaṇa¦ mfn.

id., Car.

p.1265asthirī-karaṇa¦ n.

hardening (固むること), Cat.

・making firm または fixed (堅くすること), Sarvad.

・making durable, corroboration (確かにすること), Sāh.

・confirmation (確かめ), Kull. on Mn. viii, 55.

p.1265asthirī-kartavya¦ mfn.

to be encouraged (励まさるべき), Śak.

p.1265asthirī-kāra¦ m.

corroboration (確かめ), Bādar., Sch.

p.1265asthirī-√ kṛ¦ P.

-karoti, to make firm, strengthen (堅くす), Pañcat.

・to stop (止む), ib.

・to make permanent, establish (常住ならしめ据う), Kāv.; Kathās.

・to corroborate, confirm (確かむ), Mn., Sch.; MārkP.

・to steel (the heart) (心を堅くす), Amar.

・to encourage, comfort (励まし慰む), MBh.; Pañcat.

p.1265asthirī-bhāva¦ m.

becoming stiff, immovableness (強張り,動かざること), HYog.

p.1265asthirī-√ bhū¦ P.

-bhavati, to become firm または stiff または hard (堅くなる), R.; Suśr.

・to compose one's self, take courage (心を落ち着け勇を鼓す), MBh.; R. &c.

p.1265asthṛ¦ savya-ṣṭhṛ́, p. 1191, col. 3 を見よ(そこにては savya-ṣṭhṛ́ と読むべし)
p.1265asthema¦ 複合語における stheman の代わり
p.1265asthema-bhāj¦ mfn.

firm, strong (堅く強き), Śiś.

p.1265asthemán¦ m.

(sthira より) firmness, stability (堅さ), TS.; Br.; Kāṭh.

・continuance, duration (˚mnā ind.「堅く続けて」) (続くこと), HYog.

・the state of standing または stopping still, rest (立ち止まれる状), Naiṣ.

p.1265asthemn⦠(˚mnā), ind.,「堅く続けて」
p.1265astheya¦ mf(ā)n.

to be stationed または fixed または settled &c. (据えらるべき)

・placed (as water in a jar) (置かるる), ŚāṅkhGṛ.

p.1265astheya¦ n. (立ち止まらるべし), R.

・(戦にて堅く立たるべし), BhP.

・(loc. に留まらるべし), R.; Hariv. &c.

・(loc. に心を凝らさるべし), MBh.; R. &c.

・(instr., ind.p. また副詞を伴いて,かく振る舞わるべし), Hariv.; Bhartṛ.; Rājat.

p.1265astheya¦ m.

a person chosen to settle a dispute between two parties, an arbitrator, umpire, judge (争いを裁くに選ばるる者,仲裁人), Rājat.; Hit.

・a domestic priest (家の祭官), L.

p.1265asthéyas¦ mfn.

(sthira の compar.) firmer, stronger, more important または worthy of consideration, very firm または strong (いよいよ堅く強き), TS. &c.

・very continuous または constant (甚だ続く), Rājat.

・very resolute (甚だ堅く決したる), Sāh.

p.1265bstheyī-kṛta¦ mfn.

(stheyīstheya m. に代わる) made an arbitrator または umpire または judge (仲裁人とせらるる), Kathās.

p.1265bstheṣṭha¦ mfn.

(sthira の superl.) most fixed, very firm または strong または durable (最も堅き), Pāṇ. vi, 4, 157.

p.1265bsthairakāyaṇa¦ m.

sthiraka よりの父称, g. naḍâdi

・(˚yana), metron. of Mitra-varcas (Mitravarcas の母称), IndSt.

p.1265bsthairabrahmaṇᦠm. (おそらく) N. of a man (或る人の名), MaitrS.
p.1265bsthairya¦ n.

firmness, hardness, solidity (堅さ,固さ), Yājñ.; MBh. &c.

・fixedness, stability, immobility (動かざること), Prab.; BhP.; Sarvad.

・calmness, tranquillity (静けさ), Pañcad.

・continuance, permanence (常住), Kāv.; Kathās.

・steadfastness, constancy, perseverance, patience (堅く続くること,堪え), MBh.; R. &c.

・firm attachment to, constant delight in (loc.) (堅き執着,常なる喜び), Kāv.; Pañcat.; Kathās. &c.

p.1265bsthairya-kara または sthairya-kṛt,¦ mfn.

causing firmness または hardness (堅さを生ぜしむる), Suśr.

p.1265bsthairya-kṛt¦

(前項に同じ)

p.1265bsthairya-vat¦ mfn.

having stability, standing still, fixed, immovable (堅く動かざる), Kāvyād.

・standing firm, not yielding, resolute (譲らず堅く立つ), Sāy.

p.1265bsthairya-vat-tva¦ n.

fixedness, firmness, concentration (of mind) (心の堅さ,凝らし), MārkP.

p.1265bsthairya-vicāraṇa¦ n.

N. of wk. by Harṣa. (或る書の名)

p.1265bsthāga¦ m. (語源定かならず) a dead body (亡骸), L.

・N. of one of Śiva's attendants (Śiva の従者の一の名), L.

p.1265bsthāgara¦ mfn.

made of sthagara, q.v., TBr.

p.1265bsthāgala¦ m. または n. (?) = sthagara (sthagala を cf.), g. kiśarâdi.
p.1265bsthāgalika¦ mf(ī)n.

dealing in the substance Sthāgala (Sthāgala を商う), ib.

p.1265bsthāgha¦ m. (√ 1. sthā よりと言わる) a shallow, ford (= gādha) (浅瀬), L.
p.1265bsthājirāvatī¦ f. (おそらく誤写), ŚāṅkhGṛ.
p.1265bsthāṇava, ¦ sthāṇu &c. p. 1262 を見よ。
p.1265bsthāṇḍila¦ p. 1261, col. 3 を見よ。
p.1265bsthāna, ¦ sthānin, sthāpaka, ˚pana &c. p. 1263 を見よ。
p.1265bsthāya¦ &c. p. 1264, col. 1 を見よ。
p.1265bsthāla¦ &c. p. 1262, col. 1 を見よ。
p.1265bsthāvara¦ &c. p. 1264, col. 1 を見よ。
p.1265bsthāvira¦ &c. col. 3 を見よ。
p.1265bsthāsaka¦ m.

smearing または perfuming the body with unguents (of sandal &c.; sthakara, sthākara を cf.) (栴檀などの膏を身に塗ること), L.

・a bubble of water または any fluid (水などの泡), L.

p.1265bsthāsaka¦ mn (?). a bubble-shaped ornament on a horse's trappings (馬の飾りの泡の形なる飾り), Śiś.

・a figure made with unguents (膏にて描く模様), Ratnāv.

p.1265bsthāsnu¦ p. 1264, col. 1 を見よ。
p.1265bsthika¦ m. (或る者に従わば √ 1. sthā より) the buttocks (= kaṭi-protha) (臀), L.
p.1265bsthita, ¦ sthiti &c. p. 1264 を見よ。
p.1265bsthir¦ cl. 1. P. sthirati, to stand firmly (語源の説きにて) (堅く立つ), Nir. ix, 11.
p.1265bsthiritv⦠ind.

having turned round (?) (巡りたる後か), Hcar., Sch.

p.1265bsthira¦ &c. p. 1264, col. 3 を見よ。
p.1265bsthiví¦ m. (おそらく) a bushel (他は「穂」とす) of grain (穀の一斗), RV. x, 68, 3

・= sīmā, L.

p.1265bsthivi-mát¦ mfn.

provided with bushels (また「穂」) of grain (穀の斗を備えたる), ib. 27, 15.

p.1265bsthu¦ duḥ-ṣṭhu および su-ṣṭhú を見よ。
p.1265bsthuḍ¦ (= √ thuḍ) cl. 6. P. sthuḍati, to cover (覆う), Dhātup. xxviii, 94.
p.1265b1. sthula¦ n. (おそらく sthuḍa に代わる。前項を見よ) a sort of long tent (一種の長き幕屋), Śiś.
p.1265bsthurik⦠sthūrikā の v.l., q.v.
p.1265bsthū¦ (√ 1. sthā の傍系にして,下の語らを説かんがために作らる),おそらく「太くまた固くまた強くある」.
p.1265bsthava¦ m.

a he-goat (?) (牡山羊か), L.

p.1265bsthavi¦ m. (ただ L. のみ) a sack, bag (袋)

・heaven (天)

・a weaver (織り手)

・fire (火)

・a leper または the flesh of a leper (癩者またその肉)

・fruit (実).

p.1265bsthavimat, n. および stháviman, m. ¦ the thick end, broad part, breadth (˚ma-tás ind.「広き側にて」) (太き端,広き部), MaitrS.; TS.; Br.; Kāṭh.
p.1265bstháviman¦

(前項に同じ)

p.1265bsthavima-tás¦ ind.,「広き側にて」
p.1265bsthávira¦ mf(ā または ī)n.

(sthāvara, p. 1264 を cf.) broad, thick, compact, solid, strong (広く太く固き), RV.; AV.; Br.; MBh.; Hariv.

・old, ancient, venerable (˚re kāle また bhāve,「老いにて」) (老いたる,尊き), Br. &c. &c.

p.1265csthávira¦ m.

an old man (老人), W.

・(仏教徒において) an ‘Elder’ (N. of the oldest and most venerable Bhikṣus) (「長老」,最も年長にして尊ばるる Bhikṣu の名), MWB. 184; 255 &c.

・N. of Brahmā (Brahmā の名), L.

・(pl.) N. of a school (また ārya-sth˚) (或る学派の名), Buddh.

p.1265csthávir⦠(ā), f.

an old woman (老女), MW.

・a kind of plant (一種の草), L.

p.1265csthávira¦ (am), n.

benzoin (安息香), L.

p.1265csthavira-gāth⦠f.

a partic. section of Buddhist writings (仏典の或る特定の部), Divyāv.

p.1265csthavira-dāru¦ n.

a kind of wood (一種の木), Bhpr.

p.1265csthavira-dyuti¦ mfn.

having the dignity of an ‘Elder’ (上を cf.) (長老の位を有する), MBh.

p.1265csthavira-sthavira¦ m. pl. (おそらく) the most venerable of the ‘Elders’ (長老らのうち最も尊ばるる者ら), Divyāv.
p.1265csthavirâyus¦ mfn.

one who has attained to old age (老いに達したる者), Hariv.

p.1265csthavirâvalī-carita¦ n.

N. of a Jaina wk. (或る Jaina の書の名)

p.1265csthavirāya¦ Nom. Ā. ˚yate, to grow old, become old (said of time) (老ゆ), Bhpr.
p.1265cstháviṣṭha¦ mfn.

(sthūra の superl.) very broad または thick または solid または strong (最も広く太き), TS.; &c.

p.1265csthávīyas¦ mfn. (同上の compar.) more (または most) broad または thick &c. (いよいよ広く太き), Br.; &c.
p.1265csthāvira¦ n.

(sthavira より) old age (described as commencing at seventy in men and fifty in women, and ending at ninety, after which period a man is called varṣīyas)

(老い。男は七十,女は五十より始まり,九十にて終わると述べらる。その後は varṣīyas と呼ばる), Lāṭy.; MBh. &c.

p.1265csthāvira¦ mfn.

(sthavira の v.l.) old, senile (老いたる), MBh.; Hit.

p.1265csthura¦ apa-ṣṭhura, p. 53, col. 1 を見よ。
p.1265csthurin¦ m.

= sthaurin, L.

p.1265c2. sthula¦ apa-ṣṭhula, p. 53, col. 1 を見よ。
p.1265csthūṇa¦ m.

(sthāṇu に繋がる; 或る者に従わば sthulna に代わる) N. of a son of Viśvāmitra (Viśvāmitra の或る子の名), MBh.

・of a Yakṣa (或る Yakṣa の名), ib.

p.1265csthūṇ⦠(ā), f.、次項を見よ
p.1265csthūṇī¦ (ī), f.

uncultivated land (耕されざる地), Vop., Sch.

p.1265csthūṇa¦ (am), n.

a post, pillar (柱), Siddh.

p.1265csthūṇa-karṇa¦ m.

N. of a Ṛṣi (或る Ṛṣi の名), MBh.

p.1265csthū́ṇ⦠f.

the post または pillar または beam of a house, any post または stake または pillar または column (家の柱また梁), RV. &c. &c.

・the trunk または stump of a tree (樹の幹また切り株), Kām.

・an iron statue (鉄の像), L.

・an anvil = śūrmi また sūrmi (鉄床), L.

・(おそらく) = rajju, a rope, cord (綱), Hcat.

・a kind of disease (一種の病), L. [cf. Gk. στήλη]

p.1265csthūṇā-karṇᦠmf(ī)n. (或る様に耳を印されたる牛について言う), MaitrS.
p.1265csthūṇā-karṇᦠm.

a kind of military array (一種の陣立て), Kām.

・N. of a Yakṣa (或る Yakṣa の名), MBh.; of a partic. demon of illness (病の或る特定の鬼の名), Hariv.

p.1265csthūṇā-karṇᦠm. (bāṇa を補いて) または n. (astra を補いて) a kind of missile (一種の飛び道具), MBh.
p.1265csthūṇā-garta¦ m.

the pit または hole for a post (柱の穴), L.

p.1265csthūṇā-nikhanana-nyāya¦ m.

the rule of digging または fixing a post more deeply into the soil (applied to a disputant who adds corroborative arguments &c. to confirm an already strong position)

(柱をいよいよ深く土に埋むる喩え。すでに強き立場を固めんとてさらに証しを加うる論者に用いらる), A.

p.1265csthūṇā-pakṣa¦ m.

a kind of military array (一種の陣立て), Kām.

p.1265csthūṇā-padī¦ f.

one who has feet または legs like pillars (柱の如き脚を有する者), g. kumbhapady-ādi.

p.1265csthūṇā-bhāra¦ m.

the weight of a beam (梁の重み), g. vaṃśâdi.

p.1265csthūṇā-mayūkhᦠn.

post and peg (柱と杭と), ŚBr.

p.1265csthūṇā-rājᦠm.

a principal post (主なる柱), ib.

p.1265csthūṇā-virohaṇa¦ n.

the sprouting of a wooden stake (after it has been put in the ground to serve as a foot)

(木の杭が地に立てられたる後に芽を出だすこと), ŚāṅkhŚr.

p.1265csthūṇā-śīrṣa¦ n.

the head または capital of a pillar (柱の頭), L.

p.1265csthūṇâvaśeṣa¦ mfn.

having only the pillars left (said of a house) (ただ柱のみ残れる), Sāh.

p.1265csthūṇôpasthūṇaka¦ m. du.

N. of two villages (二の村の名), Divyāv.

p.1265csthūṇīya (g. apūpâdi) または sthūṇya (Kāṭh.), ¦ mfn. relating to a post または pillar (柱に関わる).
p.1265csthūṇya¦

(前項に同じ)

p.1265csthūrᦠmfn.

(下の sthūla を cf.) thick, dense, heavy, big, bulky, stout, broad, strong, solid (太く大いなる), RV.

p.1265csthūrᦠm. du.

the ankles または the buttocks (踝また臀)

p.1265csthūrᦠm. sg. the lower part of the thigh (腿の下部), L.

・a child of Sthūrā (Sthūrā の子), Pat. on Pāṇ. vi, 1, 103, Vārtt. 1

・a man (人), L.

・a bull (牡牛), L.

p.1265csthūr⦠(ā), f.

N. of a woman (或る女の名), g. gargâdi.

p.1265csthūra-gudā́¦ f.

(= guda-kāṇḍe sthūlo bhāgaḥ), TS. (Sch.)

p.1265csthūra-yūpa¦ m.

N. of a man (-vát ind.) (或る人の名), RV.

p.1265csthūra-yūpa-vát¦ ind.
p.1265csthūra-vāku¦ = ucca-dhvani, L.
p.1265csthūrí¦ mfn.

drawn by one animal (一の獣に牽かるる), RV.; Br.

p.1265csthūrí¦ n.

a waggon drawn by one animal (一の獣に牽かるる車), TBr.

p.1265csthūrik⦠f. (おそらく) the nostril of a barren cow (v.l. khurikā, chūrikā, sthurikā &c.) (孕まざる牝牛の鼻孔), Mn. vii, 325 (他は「牛」また「牛に載する荷」とす).
p.1265csthūrin¦ m.

(sthaurin を cf.) a pack-horse, beast of burden, draught-ox (荷を負う馬また牛), L.

p.1265csthūrin¦ [cf. Gk. ταῦρος; Lat. taurus; Goth. stiur; Eng. steer.]
p.1265csthūrī-pṛṣṭha¦ m.

a horse not yet ridden on または broken in by riding (未だ乗り馴らされざる馬), Śiś.

p.1265csthor⦠f.

the lading または cargo of a ship (船の荷), Divyāv.

p.1265csthorin¦ m.

= sthaurin, L.

p.1265csthauṇābhārika¦ mfn.

(sthūṇā-bhāra より), g. vaṃśâdi (v.l. sthauṇa-bh˚).

p.1265csthauṇika¦ mfn.

dragging beams of wood (木の梁を曳く), L.

p.1265csthauṇeya または sthauṇe˚yaka,¦ n.

a kind of perfume (一種の香), Car.; Suśr.

・a carrot (人参), L.

p.1265csthauṇeyaka¦

(前項に同じ)

p.1265csthaura¦ m.

patr. of the Ṛṣi Agni-yuta または Agni-yūpa (author of RV. x, 116) (或る Ṛṣi の父称), Anukr.

p.1265csthaura¦ n.

firmness, strength, power (堅さ,力), W.

・a sufficient load for a horse または ass (馬また驢馬に足る荷), ib.

p.1265csthaurin¦ m.

a pack-horse, draught-ox (荷を負う馬また牛), L.

p.1266asthaurya¦ m.

sthūrā よりの母称, g. gargâdi.

p.1266asthūṇa, ¦ sthū́ṇā &c. p. 1265, col. 3 を見よ。
p.1266asthūma¦ m.

(syūma を cf.) light (光), L.

・the moon (月), L.

p.1266asthūl¦ (むしろ下の sthūla よりの Nom.) cl. 10. Ā. sthūlayate (或る者に従わばまた P. sthūlayati), to become big または stout または bulky, increase, grow fat (太くなる), Dhātup. xxxv, 50.
p.1266asthūlᦠmf(ā́)n.

(√ sthū = sthā より,元は sthūra と同一) large, thick, stout, massive, bulky, big, huge (大いなる,太き), AV. &c. &c.

・coarse, gross, rough (また喩えて「詳しからず,精しく定まらざる」; yathā-sth˚ を cf.) (粗き), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・dense, dull, stolid, doltish, stupid, ignorant (複合語を cf.) (鈍き), MBh.; Pañcat.

・(哲学において) gross, tangible, material (sūkṣma「微細なる」に対す; sthūla-śarīra を cf.) (粗大なる,触れ得る)

p.1266asthūlᦠm.

Artocarpus Integrifolia, L.

・N. of one of Śiva's attendants (Śiva の従者の一の名), L.

p.1266asthūlᦠm. n., g. ardharcâdi
p.1266asthūl⦠(ā), f.

Scindapsus Officinalis, L.

・Cucumis Utilissimus, L.

・large cardamoms (大いなる荳蔲), L.

p.1266asthūlᦠn.

‘the gross body’ (= sthūla-ś˚) (粗大身), Up.; MBh. &c.

・sour milk, curds (酪), L.

・= kūṭa, L.

・a heap, quantity (積み), W.

・a tent (おそらく 1. sthula に代わる) (幕屋), ib.

p.1266asthūla-kaṅgu¦ m.

a sort of grain または corn (一種の穀), L.

p.1266asthūla-kaṇ⦠f.

a kind of cumin (一種の茴香), ib.

・Nigella Indica, MW.

p.1266asthūla-kaṇṭaka¦ m.

a kind of acacia (一種の合歓), L.

p.1266asthūla-kaṇṭakik⦠f.

Salmalia Malabarica, ib.

p.1266asthūla-kaṇṭ⦠f.

the egg-plant (茄子), ib.

p.1266asthūla-kanda¦ mfn.

having a large bulb (大いなる球根を有する), Suśr.

p.1266asthūla-kanda¦ m.

Arum または a species of Arum, ib.

・= hasti-k˚, ib.

・a kind of garlic (= rakta-laśuna) または onion (一種の大蒜また葱), L.

p.1266asthūla-kandaka¦ m.

Arum, L.

p.1266asthūla-karṇa¦ m.

N. of a Ṛṣi (或る Ṛṣi の名), MBh. (v.l. sthūṇa-k˚).

p.1266asthūla-kāya¦ mfn.

large-bodied, corpulent (身の大いなる), W.

p.1266asthūla-kāṣṭha-dah (nom. -dhak) または sthūla-kāṣ˚ṭhâgni, ¦ m. fire made with thick pieces of timber (太き材にて焚く火), L.
p.1266asthūla-kāṣṭhâgni¦

(前項に同じ)

p.1266asthūla-keśa¦ m.

N. of a Ṛṣi (或る Ṛṣi の名), MBh.; Kathās.

p.1266asthūla-kṣeḍa (L.) または sthūla-kṣveḍa (W.), ¦ m. an arrow (矢).
p.1266asthūla-kṣveḍa¦

(前項に同じ)

p.1266asthūla-grīva¦ mfn.

thick-necked (頸の太き), MW.

p.1266asthūla-ṃ-karaṇa¦ mf(ī)n.

making big &c. (大いにする), Pāṇ. iii, 2, 56.

p.1266asthūla-cañcu¦ (おそらく) f. a kind of culinary plant (一種の菜), L.
p.1266asthūla-cāpa¦ tūla-c˚ の誤写, L.
p.1266asthūla-cūḍa¦ mfn.

having big tufts of hair (said of the Kirātas) (大いなる髪の束を有する), R.

p.1266asthūla-jaṅgh⦠f.

N. of one of the 9 Samidhs (九の Samidh の一の名), Gṛhyās.

p.1266asthūla-jihva¦ m.

‘thick-tongued’, N. of a Bhūta (「舌の太き」,或る Bhūta の名), Hariv.

p.1266asthūla-jīraka¦ m.

a kind of cumin (一種の茴香), L.

・Nigella Indica, MW.

p.1266asthūla-taṇḍula¦ m.

large rice (大いなる米), L.

p.1266asthūla-tara¦ mfn.

more bulky, bigger, larger, very large (いよいよ大いなる), Pañcat.

p.1266asthūla-t⦠f.

largeness, bigness, bulkiness (大いさ), ib.

・stupidity, clumsiness (鈍さ,拙さ), ib.

p.1266asthūla-tāla¦ m.

Phoenix Paludosa, L.

p.1266asthūla-tomarin¦ mfn.

having a thick javelin (太き投げ槍を有する), Hcat.

p.1266asthūla-tva¦ n.

bigness, bulkiness (大いさ), MW.

・stupidity (鈍さ), ib.

・(哲学において) grossness (粗大なること), NṛsUp.; Sarvad.

p.1266asthūla-tvac⦠f.

Gmelina Arborea, L.

p.1266asthūla-daṇḍa¦ m.

a sort of reed (一種の葦), ib.

p.1266asthūla-datta¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Kathās.

p.1266asthūla-darbha¦ m.

Saccharum Munja, Bhpr.

p.1266asthūla-dal⦠f.

Aloe Perfoliata, L.

p.1266asthūla-deha¦ m. n.

= -śarīra, MW.

p.1266asthūla-dehin¦ mfn.

big-bodied, large (alpa に対す) (身の大いなる), Bhpr.

p.1266asthūla-dhī¦ mfn.

dull-witted, stupid (鈍き), W.

p.1266asthūla-nāla¦ m.

a kind of reed (一種の葦), L.

p.1266asthūla-nāsa¦ m.

‘large-nosed, thick-nosed’, a boar (「鼻の太き」,猪), L.

p.1266asthūla-nāsika¦ m.

id., Śiś.

p.1266asthūla-nīla¦ m.

a hawk, falcon (鷹), L.

p.1266asthūla-paṭa¦ m. n.

coarse cloth (粗き布), MW.

p.1266asthūla-paṭa¦ mfn.

having coarse cloth または clothes (粗き布を有する), ib.

p.1266asthūla-paṭṭa¦ m.

cotton (綿), L.

p.1266asthūla-paṭṭa¦ n.

coarse cloth (或る者に従わば) (粗き布), MW.

p.1266asthūla-paṭṭāka¦ m.

id., L.

p.1266asthūla-pāda¦ mfn.

large-footed, club-footed, having swelled legs (足の大いなる,脚の腫れたる), MW.

p.1266asthūla-pāda¦ m.

an elephant (象), L.

・a man who has elephantiasis (象皮病を病む者), MW.

p.1266asthūla-piṇḍa¦ m.

N. of a man (sthaula-piṇḍi を見よ) (或る人の名).

p.1266asthūla-puṣpa¦ m.

a kind of plant (= baka) (一種の草), L.

・Aeschynomene Grandiflora, W.

p.1266asthūla-puṣp⦠(ā), f.

a sort of Aparājitā growing on mountains (山に生ずる一種の Aparājitā), L.

・Gomphrena Globosa, ib.

p.1266asthūla-puṣpī¦ (ī), f.

a kind of plant (= yava-tiktā) (一種の草), ib. (v.l. sūkṣma-puṣpī).

p.1266asthūla-pūlāsa¦ n., g. rāja-dantâdi.
p.1266asthūlá-pṛṣata¦ (sthūlá-), mf(ī)n.

composed of large drops (大いなる滴より成る), R.

・coarsely spotted (粗き斑ある), VS.; MaitrS.

p.1266asthūla-prakaraṇa¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.1266asthūla-prapañca¦ m.

the gross または material world (粗大なる世), Vedāntas.

p.1266asthūla-phala¦ n.

the gross result of a calculation または measurement (算また量りの大まかなる結果), MW.

p.1266asthūla-phala¦ m.

‘having large fruit’, the silk-cotton tree (「大いなる実を有する」,綿の樹), L.

p.1266asthūla-phal⦠(ā), f.

a species of Crotolaria (一種の Crotolaria), L.

p.1266asthūla-bāhu¦ m.

‘strong-armed’, N. of a man (「腕の強き」,或る人の名), Kathās.

p.1266asthūla-bāhū¦ (ū), f.

N. of a woman (或る女の名), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 67, Sch.

p.1266asthūla-buddhi¦ mfn.

dull-witted, stupid (鈍き), Kād.

p.1266asthūla-buddhi-mat¦ mfn.

id., MBh.

p.1266asthūla-bhadra¦ m.

N. of one of the six Śruta-kevalins (六の Śrutakevalin の一の名), Jain.

p.1266asthūla-bhāva¦ m.

bigness, coarseness, grossness, tangibility (大いさ,粗さ), ŚārṅgS.

p.1266asthūla-bhuja¦ m.

‘strong-armed’, N. of a Vidyā-dhara (「腕の強き」,或る Vidyādhara の名), Kathās.

p.1266asthūla-bhūta¦ n. pl.

(哲学において) the five grosser elements (sāṃkhya を見よ) (五の粗大なる元素).

p.1266asthūla-mati¦ mfn.

= -buddhi (或る者に従わば「心の大いなる,聡き」), VarBṛS.

p.1266asthūla-madhya¦ mf(ā)n.

thick in the middle (中ほどの太き), Suśr.

p.1266asthūla-maya¦ mf(ī)n.

consisting of the grosser elements, material (粗大なる元素より成る), VP.

p.1266asthūla-marica¦ n.

a partic. fragrant berry (= kakkola) (或る特定の芳しき実), L.

p.1266bsthūla-māna¦ m.

gross measure, rough computation (大まかなる量り), MW.

p.1266bsthūla-mukha¦ mfn.

thick-mouthed (口の太き), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 168.

p.1266bsthūla-mūla¦ n.

‘large root’, a kind of radish (「大いなる根」,一種の大根), L.

p.1266bsthūla-m-bhaviṣṇu または sthūla-m-bhāvuka,¦ mfn.

liable to become large または stout (大きくなり易き), Pāṇ. iii, 2, 57.

p.1266bsthūla-m-bhāvuka¦

(前項に同じ)

p.1266bsthūla-roma¦ mfn.

thick-haired (毛の太き), Cāṇ.

p.1266bsthūla-lakṣa または sthūla-lakṣya,¦ mfn.

‘having large aims または attributes’, munificent, liberal, generous (「大いなる志を有する」,寛やかなる), Yājñ.; MBh. &c.

・wise, learned (賢く学ある), W.

・mindful of both benefits and injuries (恩も仇も忘れざる), ib.

・taking a wide aim, shooting at a large target (-tva n.) (大いなる的を狙う), Śiś.

p.1266bsthūla-lakṣya¦

(前項に同じ)

p.1266bsthūla-lakṣa-tva または sthūla-lakṣya-tva,¦ n. {sthūla-lakṣa を cf.}
p.1266bsthūla-lakṣya-tva¦

(前項に同じ)

p.1266bsthūla-lakṣi-t⦠f.

munificence, liberality (寛やかさ), Kām.

p.1266bsthūla-vartma-kṛt¦ m.

Clerodendrum Siphonantus, L.

p.1266bsthūla-valkala¦ m.

‘thick-barked’, the red Lodhra (「皮の厚き」,赤き Lodhra), L.

p.1266bsthūla-vāluk⦠f.

‘having coarse sand’, N. of a river (「粗き砂ある」,或る河の名), MBh.

p.1266bsthūla-viṣaya¦ m.

a gross または material object (粗大なる対象), Vedāntas.

p.1266bsthūla-vṛkṣa-phala¦ m.

a variety of Madana (Madana の一種), L.

p.1266bsthūla-vaidehī¦ f.

Scindapsus Officinalis, L.

p.1266bsthūla-śaṅkh⦠f.

a woman having a large vulva (陰の大いなる女), MW.

p.1266bsthūla-śara¦ m.

a kind of large reed (一種の大いなる葦), L.

p.1266bsthūla-śarīra¦ n.

the gross または material and perishable body with which a soul clad in its subtle body is invested (sūkṣma- および liṅga-s˚, qq.vv. に対す)

(粗大身。微細身を纏える我がさらに纏う,滅び行く物質の身), Vedāntas.; RTL. 35

p.1266bsthūla-śarīra¦ mfn.

large-bodied (身の大いなる), W.

p.1266bsthūla-śalka¦ mfn.

large-scaled (as a fish) (鱗の大いなる), L.

p.1266bsthūla-śākinī¦ f.

a kind of vegetable (一種の菜), L.

p.1266bsthūla-śāṭa および sthūla-śāṭaka,¦ m.

thick または coarse cloth (厚くまた粗き布), L.

p.1266bsthūla-śāṭaka¦

(前項に同じ)

p.1266bsthūla-śāṭikā および sthūla-śāṭī,¦ f.

thick または coarse cloth (厚くまた粗き布), L.

p.1266bsthūla-śāṭī¦

(前項に同じ)

p.1266bsthūla-śāli¦ m.

a kind of large rice (一種の大いなる米), L.

p.1266bsthūla-śimbī¦ f.

a kind of Dolichos (一種の藊豆), L.

p.1266bsthūla-śiras¦ m.

‘large-headed’, N. of a Ṛṣi (「頭の大いなる」,或る Ṛṣi の名), MBh.; Hariv.

・of a Rākṣasa (或る Rākṣasa の名), Kathās.

・of a Yakṣa (或る Yakṣa の名), ib.

p.1266bsthūla-śiras¦ n.

a large head または summit (大いなる頭また頂), W.

p.1266bsthūla-śīrṣa¦ m.

N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.

p.1266bsthūla-śīrṣik⦠f.

‘thick-headed’, a kind of small ant (「頭の太き」,一種の小さき蟻), L.

p.1266bsthūla-śūraṇa¦ m. または n. large Arum (大いなる Arum), Suśr.
p.1266bsthūla-śopha¦ mfn.

greatly swollen (-tva n.) (甚だ腫れたる), Suśr.

p.1266bsthūla-śopha-tva¦ n.
p.1266bsthūla-ṣaṭpada¦ m.

a kind of large wasp または bee (一種の大いなる蜂), L.

p.1266bsthūla-sāyaka¦ m.

a kind of large reed (一種の大いなる葦), L.

p.1266bsthūla-sikta¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), Pat.

p.1266bsthūla-sūkṣma¦ mfn.

large and small (大いなると小さきと), VP.

・mighty and subtle (as God who sustains the universe and an atom) (大いにして微細なる), MW.

p.1266bsthūla-sūkṣma-prakaraṇa¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.1266bsthūla-sūkṣma-prapañca¦ m.

the gross and the subtle world (粗大なる世と微細なる世と), Vedāntas.

p.1266bsthūla-sūkṣma-śarīra¦ n.

the gross and subtle body (粗大身と微細身と), ib.

p.1266bsthūla-sūraṇa¦ -śūraṇa を見よ。
p.1266bsthūla-skandha¦ m.

‘having a thick stem’, Artocarpus Lacucha (「幹の太き」), L.

p.1266bsthūla-sthūla¦ mf(ā)n.

excessively thick または fat (甚だ太き), Kāv.

p.1266bsthūla-hasta¦ m.

the thick trunk (of an elephant) (象の太き鼻), Megh. 14

・a large または coarse hand (大いなるまた粗き手), ib. (或る者に従わば).

p.1266bsthūlâṃśā¦ (ā), f.

a kind of Curcuma (一種の鬱金), L.

p.1266bsthūlā-karṇa¦ sthūṇā-k˚ の誤写, q.v.
p.1266bsthūlâkṣa¦ m.

‘large-eyed’, N. of a Ṛṣi (「目の大いなる」,或る Ṛṣi の名), MBh.

・of a Rākṣasa (或る Rākṣasa の名), R.

p.1266bsthūlâkṣ⦠f.

= veṇu-yaṣṭi, Laghuk.

p.1266bsthūlâṅga¦ mfn.

large-bodied (as a fish) (身の大いなる), L.

p.1266bsthūlâṅga¦ m.

large rice (大いなる米), L.

p.1266bsthūlâcārya¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Bhadrab.

p.1266bsthūlântra¦ n.

the larger intestine near the anus (肛門に近き大いなる腸), Yājñ.; Suśr.

p.1266bsthūlâmra¦ m.

the larger mango tree (大いなる菴羅の樹), L.

p.1266bsthūlârma¦ m.

N. of a place (或る所の名), TāṇḍBr.

p.1266bsthūlâṣṭīva¦ m.

N. of a man (sthaulāṣṭīvi を cf.) (或る人の名).

p.1266bsthūlâsthūla¦ mfn.

large and not large (compar. -tara) (大いなるとしからざると), VP.

p.1266bsthūlâsya¦ m.

‘large-mouthed’, a snake (「口の大いなる」,蛇), L.

p.1266bsthūlêccha¦ mfn.

having immoderate desires (度を過ぎたる願いを有する), Bhartṛ.

p.1266bsthūlâiraṇḍa¦ m.

the large castor-oil plant (大いなる蓖麻), L.

p.1266bsthūlâil⦠f.

large cardamoms (大いなる荳蔲), L.

p.1266bsthūlôccaya¦ m.

a rough heap または mass, large fragment of rock (粗き積み,大いなる岩の欠片), L.

・the middle pace of elephants (neither quick nor slow) (象の中ほどの歩み), Śiś.

・(ただ L. のみ) incompleteness, deficiency, defect (欠け)

・an eruption of pimples on the face (顔の吹き出物)

・a hollow at the root of an elephant's tusks (象の牙の根の窪み).

p.1266bsthūlôdara¦ mfn.

one who has a swollen belly (腹の膨れたる者), Bcar.

p.1266bsthūlaka¦ mfn., g. ṛśyâdi
p.1266bsthūlaka¦ m.

Saccharum Cylindricum, L.

p.1266bsthūlin¦ m.

(sthūrin を cf.) a camel (駱駝), L.

p.1266bsthūlī¦ 複合語における sthūla の代わり
p.1266bsthūlī-karaṇa¦ n.

the act of making large または bulky, causing erections (of the male organ) (大いにすること), Cat.

p.1266bsthūlī-kṛta¦ mfn.

made large, enlarged, fattened (大いにせらるる), MW.

p.1266bsthūlī-bhūta¦ mfn.

become large または thick, fattened (大いになりたる), ib.

p.1266bsthaulᦠmf(ā́)n.

(= または sthūla に代わる。その Vṛddhi の形にして複合語にて用いらる) stout, robust (太く逞しき), RV. vi, 44, 7.

p.1266bsthaula-piṇḍi¦ m.

(sthūla-piṇḍa より) a patr., Saṃskārak.

p.1266bsthaula-lakṣya¦ n.

(sthūla-l˚ より) munificence, liberality (寛やかさ), Mn. vii, 211.

p.1266bsthaula-śīrṣa¦ (sthūla-śiras より), Pāṇ. vi, 1, 62, Sch.
p.1266bsthaulāṣṭīvi¦ m.

(sthūlâṣṭīva より) N. of a grammarian (或る文法家の名), Nir.

p.1266bsthaulaka¦ mfn.

(sthūla より), g. ṛśyâdi.

p.1266bsthaulya¦ n. (同上より) stoutness, bigness, largeness, thickness, grossness, denseness (saukṣmya に対す) (太さ,大いさ), Suśr.; BhP.; Sarvad.

・excessive size または length (度を過ぎたる大いさまた長さ), BhP.

・doltishness, density of intellect (鈍さ), MW.

p.1266bstheman, ¦ sthairya &c. p. 1265 を見よ。
p.1266bsthauṇābhārika, ¦ sthauṇika &c. p. 1265, col. 3 を見よ。
p.1266csthaura, ¦ ˚rin。p. 1265, col. 3 を見よ。
p.1266csna, ¦ snapana。下を見よ。
p.1266csnava¦ p. 1267, col. 3 を見よ。
p.1266csnas¦ √ snus の v.l., q.v., p. 1268.
p.1266csnas⦠f.

a tendon, muscle (腱,筋), L.

p.1266c1. sn⦠(√ snu を cf.) cl. 2. P. (Dhātup. xxiv, 44) snā́ti; cl. 4. P. (Nir. vii, 12) snāyati (叙事詩にてはまた Ā. snāyate; Pot. snāyāt; 叙事詩にてはまた snāyīta; pf. sasnau, 3. pl. sasnuḥ, MBh.; BhP.; fut. snātā Gr.; snāsyati, ˚te, MBh. &c.; aor. asnāsīt Gr.; Prec. snāyāt [上を cf.] または sneyāt, ib.; inf. snātum, Br. &c.; ind.p. snātvā́, -snā́ya, RV. &c.; Ved. にはまた snātvī, Pāṇ. vii, 1, 49),

to bathe, perform the ceremony of bathing または certain prescribed oblations (esp. on returning home from the house of a religious preceptor, または on concluding certain vows &c., また avabhṛtham を伴いて)

(沐浴し,沐浴の儀を行う。とりわけ師の家より家に帰る折,また或る誓いを終うる折に), RV. &c. &c.

・to smear one's self with (instr.) (己に塗る), Sarvad.

・Pass. snāyate (aor. asnāyi 非人称にて), Rājat.

・Caus. snāpáyati または snapáyati (前置詞を伴う折はただ snāp˚ のみ), to cause to bathe, wash, cleanse (沐せしめ洗い清む), AV. &c. &c.

・to wash away (洗い去る), AV. x, 1, 9

・to steep または soak in (loc.) (浸す), Bhpr.

・to bathe with tears, weep for (?) (涙にて浸す,泣くか), MW.

・Desid. sisnāsati, Pāṇ. viii, 3, 61 (されど siṣṇāsu を cf.)

・Intens. sāsnāyate, sāsnāti, sāsneti Gr.

p.1266csn⦠[cf. Gk. νάω, νᾶμα; Lat. nare.]
p.1266csna¦ nadī-ṣṇa を見よ。
p.1266csnápana¦ mf(ī)n. (Caus. より) causing to bathe &c. (沐せしむる)

・used for bathing (as water) (沐に用いらるる), AV.

p.1266csnápana¦ n.

the act of causing to bathe, bathing, ablution (沐せしむること,沐浴), ŚBr.; &c.

p.1266csnapita¦ mfn. (同上より) bathed, washed, sprinkled, wetted, cleansed (沐し洗わるる), L.
p.1266csnaya¦ m.

bathing, ablution, lustration (沐浴), L.

p.1266c2. snā (または ṣṇā) ¦ mfn. bathing, bathed または immersed in (ghṛta-, su-snā &c. を cf.) (沐する,浸さるる)
p.1266cṣṇā¦

(前項に同じ)

p.1266csnātᦠmfn.

bathed, washed, cleansed または purified from (abl. または comp.) (沐し清めらるる), AV. &c. &c. (n. また非人称にて)

・immersed または versed in (loc. または comp.) (~に通じたる), Gaut.; R.; BhP.

p.1266csnātᦠm.

one who has finished his religious studentship, an initiated householder (学びを終えたる者,家住者), GṛŚrS.

p.1266csnāta-vat¦ mfn.

having bathed または performed religious ablutions (沐したる), Śiś.

p.1266csnāta-vasya¦ mfn.

to be put on after an ablution (沐の後に纏わるべき), KātyŚr.

p.1266csnāta-vrata¦ mfn.

= snātaka-vr˚, R.

p.1266csnātânulipta¦ mfn.

one who is both bathed and anointed (沐しかつ膏を塗られたる者), Pāṇ. ii, 1, 49, Sch.

p.1266csnātaka¦ m.

one who has bathed または performed ablutions (i.e. a Brāhman who, after performing the ceremonial lustrations required on his finishing his studentship as a Brahma-cārin under a religious teacher, returns home and begins the second period of his life as a Gṛha-stha, samāvartana を見よ; three kinds of Snātakas are named, 1. a vidyā-sn˚, q.v., 2. a vrata-sn˚ [who has completed the vows, such as fasting, continence &c., without the Vedas], 3. a vidyā-vrata-sn˚ または ubhaya-sn˚ [who has completed both Vedas and vows], the last is the highest; in a wider sense there may be 9 Snātakas, Mn. xi, 1 を見よ)

(沐したる者。すなわち師の下にて Brahmacārin としての学びを終うるに要する儀の沐を行いたる後,家に帰り,Gṛhastha としての人生の第二期を始むる Brāhman。三種の Snātaka が挙げらる。第一は vidyā-sn˚,第二は vrata-sn˚[断食・禁欲などの誓いを終えたるも Veda を終えざる者],第三は vidyā-vrata-sn˚ また ubhaya-sn˚[Veda と誓いとの両を終えたる者]にして,最後の者が最も高し), ŚBr.; GṛS.; Gaut.; Mn. iii, 4 &c. (IW. 296).

p.1266csnātaka-vrata¦ n.

the vows and duties of a Snātaka (explained at full length in the Gṛhya-sūtras and giving a clear notion of what was considered good manners in well-educated persons)

(Snātaka の誓いと務め。Gṛhyasūtra に詳しく説かれ,よく教育されたる者の善き作法と見なされたるものの明らかなる観念を与う), ĀśvGṛ.; Kauś.; Mn. &c.

p.1266csnātaka-vrata¦ mfn.

= 次項, MBh.

p.1266csnātaka-vratin¦ mfn.

fulfilling the vows and duties of a Snātaka (Snātaka の誓いと務めとを果たす), MBh.

p.1266csnātavya¦ n. (非人称にて) it is to be bathed &c. (沐せらるべし), MBh.; Kathās.
p.1266csnātṛ¦ a-snātṛ́ を見よ。
p.1266csnātra¦ n.

a bath, ablution, bathing (沐浴), Pārśvan.

p.1266csnā́tva¦ mfn.

fit for ablution, capable of being used for bathing (沐に適える), RV.; ŚBr.

← 前目次次 →