sāma-gā – sāyaṃ-kāla(502 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
a chanter of Sāmans (Sāman を詠唱する者), Cat.
Sāman chant (Sāman の詠唱), KātyŚr.
N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), Śivag.
Sāman chant (Sāman の詠唱), Yājñ. iii, 112.
= -ga, MW.
chanting the Sāma-veda (Sāmaveda を詠唱する), Saṃskārak.
= -gāya, MBh.
・(また蜂の羽音に用いらる), BhP.
an invitation to recite the Sāma-veda (Sāmaveda を誦するようとの招き), ĀpŚr.
occurring in the Sāman (Sāman に現るる), Śiś.
an elephant (象), L.
an elephant (象), Śiś.
N. of a Buddhist Sūtra. (或る仏教の Sūtra の名)
N. of wk. (また -bhāṣya および -saṃgraha) (或る書の名).
from または concerning Sāma chants (Sāman の詠唱について), ŚBr.
having the glory of a Sāman (Sāman の輝きを有する), AV.
state または condition of (being) a Sāman (Sāman たる状態), ŚBr.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the sound of the chanting of the Sāman (Sāman の詠唱の音), Mn. iv, 123 (col. 2 の -veda の下を見よ)
the closing sentence of a Sāman (Sāman の結びの句), ŚBr.
the path of the Sāman (Sāman の道), JaimBr.
a Pariśiṣṭa belonging to the Sāma-veda (Sāmaveda に属する Pariśiṣṭa).
N. of Sāmaveda i, 2, 2, 3, 5 (或る箇所の名), Āpast.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of partic. verses to be chanted by the three Hotrakas (三の Hotraka の詠唱すべき或る特定の詩節の名), Vait.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
bringing chants (詠唱を齎す), RV.
consisting of Sāmans (Sāman より成る), Br.; Up.
produced from the Sāma-veda (Sāmaveda より生ずる), Ragh.
an elephant (象), ib.
・a Brāhman (Brāhman), L.
N. of a Sāman (said to have been created from Brahmā's mouth) (Brahmā の口より創られたりと言わるる或る Sāman の名), MW.
a tune または air of the Sāman (Sāman の調べ), Pāṇ. v, 2, 130, Sch.
N. of a king and various authors (また dīkṣita を伴いて) (或る王また種々の著者の名), Cat.
N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), Lāṭy.
N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), PañcavBr.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
connected with a Sāman (Sāman に結ばるる), TS., Sch.
N. of a son of Sārasvata (afterwards changed into a female) (Sārasvata の或る子の名), Cat.
knowing the Sāman (Sāman を知る), Vait.
the employment of Sāmans (for religious または magical purposes) (呪または宗教の目的のための Sāman の用い), AgP.
N. of a Brāhmaṇa of the Sāmaveda (また sāma-vidhi と呼ばる) (Sāmaveda の或る Brāhmaṇa の名).
skilled in Sāma chants (Sāman の詠唱に長けたる), RV.
‘Veda of chants’, N. of one of the three principal Vedas (veda を見よ)
(「詠唱の Veda」,三の主なる Veda の一の名)
・it contains a number of verses または stanzas nearly all of which [except about 78] occur in the Ṛg-veda and which, modified in various ways, are chanted, mostly, by the Udgātṛ priests at Soma sacrifices
(これは数多の詩節を含み,そのほとんど一切[およそ七十八を除く]は Ṛgveda に現る。これらは種々に変じられ,多くは Soma の犠牲において Udgātṛ の祭官により詠唱せらる)
・the Saṃhitā of the Sāma-veda consists of two parts
(Sāmaveda の Saṃhitā は二の部より成る)
・the first, called Ārcika [または Pūrvārcika または Chando-grantha], contains 585 verses disjoined from their proper sequence in the Ṛg-veda and arranged in 59 Daśatis または decades, which again are subdivided into Prapāṭhakas and Ardha-prapāṭhakas
(第一のものは Ārcika[また Pūrvārcika また Chandograntha]と呼ばれ,Ṛgveda における本来の順より切り離されたる五百八十五の詩節を含み,五十九の Daśati すなわち十詩節の組に配され,さらに Prapāṭhaka と Ardhaprapāṭhaka とに分かたる)
・the second, called Uttarārcika または Uttarā-grantha, contains 1225 verses, also chiefly from the Ṛk-saṃhitā, but less disjointed than in the first part, and arranged in nine Prapāṭhakas with Ardha-prapāṭhakas, mostly, however, grouped in triplets
(第二のものは Uttarārcika また Uttarāgrantha と呼ばれ,千二百二十五の詩節を含む。これもまた主に Ṛksaṃhitā よりのものなるも,第一の部ほど切り離されず,九の Prapāṭhaka と Ardhaprapāṭhaka とに配され,多くは三詩節ずつ組まる)
・the directions for the formation of Sāmans または chants out of these verses are carefully laid down in the Gānas または manuals for chanting, two of which, viz. the Geya-gāna and Āraṇya-gāna, are a directory for the Ārcika portion, and two, viz. Ūha-gāna and Ūhya-gāna, for the Uttarārcika
(これらの詩節より Sāman すなわち詠唱を成す指図は,Gāna すなわち詠唱の手引きに詳らかに定めらる。そのうち二,すなわち Geyagāna と Āraṇyagāna とは Ārcika の部のための手引きにして,二,すなわち Ūhagāna と Ūhyagāna とは Uttarārcika のためのものなり)
・in Mn. i, 23 the Sāma-veda is described as drawn forth from the sun
(Mn. i, 23 にては Sāmaveda は日より引き出だされたりと説かる)
・in iv, 124 it is described as having a special reference to the Pitṛs または deceased ancestors, and its sound is therefore said to possess a kind of impurity, whereas the Ṛg-veda has the gods for its objects and the Yajur-veda men
(iv, 124 にては Pitṛ すなわち祖霊に特に関わると説かれ,ゆえにその音は一種の穢れを有すと言わる。一方 Ṛgveda は神々を,Yajurveda は人を対とす)
・the Sāma-veda is said to possess 8 Brāhmaṇas [brāhmaṇa を見よ]
(Sāmaveda は八の Brāhmaṇa を有すと言わる), Br.; ŚāṅkhŚr. &c. [IW. 25]
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), Pañcar.
familiar with the Sāma-veda (Sāmaveda に通じたる)
N. of a Śikṣā (或る Śikṣā の名)
N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), Pañcar.
one who has gone through the Sāma-veda (Sāmaveda を修めたる者), MBh.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
relating または belonging to the Sāma-veda (Sāmaveda に関わる), KātyŚr., Sch.
the strength (?) of the Sāman (Sāman の力か), JaimBr.
the sound of a chanted Sāman (詠唱さるる Sāman の音), Gaut.; GṛS.
having the Sāman as head (Sāman を頭とする), KauṣUp.
N. of a man (pupil of Yājñavalkya) (或る人の名。Yājñavalkya の弟子), ŚBr.
patr. fr. 前項, PañcavBr.
N. of a ch. of the Smṛti-tattva (また -tattva) (Smṛtitattva の或る章の名).
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the continuous text of the Sāman (Sāman の連なれる文), Hariv.
N. of a treatise on the Sāman (Sāman についての或る論の名).
N. of a Pariśiṣṭa of the Sāman (Sāman の或る Pariśiṣṭa の名).
a chanter of the Sāman (Sāman を詠唱する者), W.
N. of two Sāmans (二の Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.
(前項 sāma-saras に同じ)
N. of a partic. Sāvitrī (或る特定の Sāvitrī の名), Gobh.
-saras の v.l.
N. of partic. hymns (或る特定の讃歌の名), Vait.
a Sūtra wk. belonging to the Sāma-veda (10 such works are enumerated) (Sāmaveda に属する Sūtra の書), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
an Aṅga または part of the Sāma-veda (Sāmaveda の Aṅga すなわち部分), NṛsUp.
= sāma-pragātha, ŚāṅkhŚr.
the end of a Sāman (Sāman の終わり), Lāṭy.
an Ukthya (q.v.) in a Sāman (Sāman における Ukthya), ŚāṅkhŚr.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
having the Sāman accent (Sāman の抑揚を有する), Lāṭy.
an elephant (sāma-jāta を cf.) (象), L.
(1. は p. 1204, col. 3 を見よ) = sāma adhīte veda vā, g. kramâdi.
(1. は col. 1 を見よ) skilful in chanting または singing (詠唱に長けたる), RV.; Bhaṭṭ.
(2. は p. 1206, col. 2 を見よ), (3. sāman より), Lāṭy.
pronouncing verses over the sacrificial animal (犠牲の獣の上に詩節を唱うること), L.
relating to Sāmans (Sāman に関わる), IndSt.
a sort of metre (one of the classes occurring in the Sāma-veda) (一種の韻律)
・(sāmanī を cf.) a rope for tying cattle (家畜を繋ぐ縄), MW.
a verse containing the word samanas (語 samanas を含む詩節), ĀpŚr.
(sāmnī を cf.) a rope または cord for tying cattle (v.l. dāmanī) (家畜を繋ぐ縄), L.
(sam-anta より) being on all sides (四方に在る), KātyŚr.
・bordering, limiting (境を接する), W.
a neighbour (隣人), Kāṭh.; Mn.; Yājñ.
・a vassal, feudatory prince, the chief of a district (paying tribute to a lord paramount) (封臣,属領の君), Mn.; MBh. &c.
・a minister (?) (大臣か), Cāṇ. (v.l.)
・a leader, general, captain, champion (将), W.
・N. of the author of the Tājika-sāra-ṭīkā (1620 A.D.) (或る著者の名), Cat.
a neighbourhood (近隣), Mn.; Śukas.
a circle of neighbouring princes (近隣の君らの輪), MW.
(danger) arising from a vassal (封臣より生ずる危うさ), Hariv.
N. of a king (或る王の名), Campak.
the evidence または testimony of near neighbours (近隣の者らの証言), MW.
(hari を伴いて) N. of the author of the Sūrya-prakāśa (或る著者の名), Cat.
dwelling on the borders, neighbouring, a neighbour (境に住まう,隣人), Mn. viii, 258.
in the neighbourhood (近隣にて), Kāraṇḍ.
N. of a man (v.l. māmateya) (或る人の名), BhP.
(1. は col. 1 を見よ) connected with または suffering from disease (病に関わる), Śaṃk.
(samayâcāra より) relating to conventional practice または usage (慣わしに関わる), Gaut.; Āpast.
N. of partic. Sūtras (treating of customs and rites sanctioned by virtuous men, and with the Gṛhya-sūtras, constituting the Smārta-sūtras which are based on Smṛti or tradition, and opp. to the Śrauta-sūtras derived from Śruti q.v.)
(或る特定の Sūtra の名。徳ある者らの認めたる習いと儀とを説き,Gṛhyasūtra と共に,Smṛti すなわち伝えに基づく Smārtasūtra を成す。Śruti より導かるる Śrautasūtra に対す), IW. 145 &c.
(sam-aya より) based on agreement, conventional, customary (約めに基づく,慣わしの), Kaṇ.; Yājñ.; Nyāyam., Sch.
・of the same opinion, like-minded (同じ意見の), Rājat.
・seasonable, timely, precise, exact (時に適える), Mālav. (v.l.), Kir. (in a-s˚)
・periodical (周期の), MW.
・temporary (暫くの), Sāṃkhyapr.
conventionality (慣わしなること), Nyāyam.
temporary nonexistence (as that of a water-jar which has been removed from its place to be again restored to it) (暫くの非在:水瓶を一時その所より移し,後に戻す如き), MW.
with the immortals, accompanied by the gods (神々を伴う), R.; BhP.
together with the lords of the gods (神々の主らと共に), R.
(sam-ara より) belonging to war または battle, martial, warlike (戦に関わる), MW.
(同上より) g. sakhy-ādi.
(sam-argha より) cheapness (安さ), VarBṛS.
(sam-artha より) sameness of aim または object または meaning または signification, belonging または agreeing together (in aim, object &c.), adequacy, accordance, fitness, suitableness (適え,相応), Pat.; Hariv.; Suśr. &c.
・the being entitled to, justification for (loc. または comp.) (資格), MBh.; R. &c.
・ability to または capacity for (inf., dat., loc., または comp.; acc. with √ kṛ,「力の限りを尽くす」; with √ bhaj,「努む」) (能力), ib.
・efficacy, power, strength, force (āt, または -tas または -yogāt,「事の勢いにて」「~のゆえに」「当然のこととして」) (力), ib.
・the force または function または sense of a word (語の力,意味), Kusum.
having power as a bond of union, cemented by または contingent on power または fitness (力を結びの絆とする), MW.
having power または strength, capable (力ある), MBh.
destitute of strength, weak, feeble (力なき), Hit.
having impatience または anger, impatient, indignant, wrathful, enraged at (prati) (憤れる), Kāv.; Kathās. &c.
angrily (怒りて), Mṛcch.
angry impatience, wrath (憤り), Ragh.
with an ironical smile または laugh (嘲りの笑みもて), MW.
N. of a family of Brāhmans (v.l. agha-m˚) (或る Brāhman の家の名), VP.
(samavâya より) belonging to または frequenting an assembly (集いに属する), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 43.
・closely connected with anything, concomitant, inherent (内属する), KātyŚr.
a minister または counsellor (大臣), Śiś.
・member of an assembly, spectator (集いの一員,観る者), Mālav. (sāmājika の v.l.)
・chief of a company (一団の長), W.
(sam-asta より) the science または theory of word-composition (複合語の学), Pat. on Pāṇ. iv, 2, 104, Vārtt. 12.
relating to the above (上に関わる), ib.
totality, entirety (総べ), ŚāṅkhŚr., Sch.
(sam-āja より) relating to または frequenting an assembly (集いに関わる), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 43
a member of または assistant at an assembly, spectator (観客), Kāv.; Sāh. &c.
together with the inmates of the same house (同じ家の者らと共に), ĀśvGṛ.
・accompanied by ministers または counsellors (大臣らを伴う), MBh.
with the chief ministers (主なる大臣らと共に), W.
accompanied by ministers &c. (大臣らを伴う), R.
(samāna-grāma より) belonging to または being in the same village &c. (同じ村に属する), Pat. on Pāṇ. ii, 3, 60, Vārtt. 1.
coming または derived from the same village (同じ村より来たる), ib.
(samānâdhikaraṇa より) common office または function (共なる務め), Hit.
・the condition of relating to the same object または residing in the same subject (同じ対に関わり,同じ基体に住する状態), Sarvad.
・grammatical agreement, identity of case, relation, correlation (vaiyādh˚ に対す) (同格関係), Pāṇ., Sch.
(2. samāna より) of equal rank または dignity with (gen. または comp.) (等しき位の), HPariś.; Pañcad.
equal, alike, similar (等しき), MBh.; Śak.
・shared by others, joint, common to (instr. with and without saha, または comp.) (共なる), Yājñ.; MBh.; Suśr. &c.
・whole, entire, universal, general, generic, not specific (vaiśeṣika に対す) (普遍の,一般の), Suśr.; VarBṛS.
・common, common-place, vulgar, ordinary, insignificant, low (平凡なる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
equality, similarity, identity (等しさ), MBh.; Suśr. &c.
・equilibrium, normal state または condition (常の状態), Nīlak.
・universality, totality, generality, general または fundamental notion, common または generic property (ibc., instr., または abl.,「概して」,viśeṣa-tas「別して」に対す) (普遍,一般概念,共通性), Kaṇ.; Jaim.; Sarvad.
・public affairs または business (公の事), W.
・(修辞において) the connection of different objects by common properties (共通の性による異なる対の結び), Kpr.; Kuval.
a common female, prostitute (遊女), L.
after the same manner as, like (comp.) (同じ様に), Kālid.
・jointly, in general, in common (共に,概して), Mn. vii, 56.
praise of poets in general (not of single ones) (詩人らを一般に讃うること), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
one of the three Vāk-chalas (i.e. too great generalization of the words of an opponent) (共通詭弁:三の Vākchala の一。敵の言を過度に一般化すること), Nyāyad.; Car.
the perception of common または generic property (共通の性の知覚), MW.
most like または similar (最も似たる), GṛŚrS.
more common (いよいよ共なる), ib.
・very common-place または insignificant (甚だ平凡なる), Pañcat.
equally, similarly, according to analogy (等しく,類比に従いて), BhP.; KapS.; Sāṃkhyak.
・in general, generally (概して), Kaṇ.; Suśr.; BhP., Sch.
(anumāna を補いて; 論理学において) a partic. kind of induction または inference (e.g. generalizing from every day occurrences; accord. to the Sāṃkhya and Nyāya it furnishes evidence of what transcends the senses such as the paths of the heavenly bodies, the existence of air, ether, soul, space, time &c.), generalization from particulars
(共通に見らるるものよりの推理:或る特定の帰納また推理の類。日々の出来事より一般化する如し。数論と Nyāya とに従わば,これぞ天体の道,風・虚空・魂・処・時の在ることなど,根を超えたるものの証を与うるものなり), Nyāyad.
the state of generality (一般なる状態), Kusum.
like any other country (他のいかなる国の如く), Rājat.
a common nurse または foster-mother (共なる乳母), Ragh.
= -vanitā, Sch.
explanation of the meaning または idea of sāmānya (普遍の意の説き), Cat.
・N. of various works. (種々の書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the general side, the middle または mean (between two extremes) (一般なる側,中), MW.
the category of Generality (普遍の句義), ib.
similarly, analogously (同じ様に), KātyŚr.
after an equal elevation, after elevating to a common rank (等しき位に上げて後に), MW.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a generic definition または sign, a definition comprising many individuals, a specific characteristic (一般定義), W.
・N. of various works. (種々の書の名)
(Nyāya において) one of the three A-laukika または transcendental perceptions または Saṃnikarṣas (普遍相の関係:三の超経験的な Saṃnikarṣa の一), MW.
・N. of various works. (種々の書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
expressing a common property (共通の性を表す), Pāṇ. ii, 1, 55
・expressing a general または a wider notion (より広き概念を表す), ib. iii, 4, 5
a substantive (as opp. to its attribute) (実名詞), Sāy.
having generality, general (-tva n.) (普遍を有する), Sarvad.; Kusum.
a common woman, prostitute (遊女), MW.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a word of general meaning (一般の意の語).
(前項 sāmānya-śabda に同じ)
a general edict または enactment (普き令), W.
a general rule (文法にて = utsarga) (一般規則), MW.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a Nyāya wk. (或る Nyāya の書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
(samāya = sa-smaya より) equanimity (平静), HPariś.
(sam-āsa より) comprehensive, concise, succinct, brief (簡らかなる), Mn.; BhP.
・relating または belonging to a Samāsa または compound word (複合語に関わる), Pat.
a compound word (複合語), Bhag.
(g. svar-ādi) too soon, prematurely (√ muṣ を伴いて,「先んじて盗む」) (早きに過ぎて), MaitrS.; TS.; Br.
・incompletely, imperfectly, partially, half (しばしば p.p. と複合す, Pāṇ. ii, 1, 27) (半ば,不完全に), ib. &c. &c.
half-done, half-finished (半ば為さるる), Śiś.
half piled up (半ば積まるる), ŚBr.
half-drunk (半ば飲まるる), Kāś. on Pāṇ. ii, 1, 27.
half-eaten (半ば食らわるる), Ragh.
half-finished (半ば成れる), ŚBr.
(1. は p. 1205, col. 2 を見よ) a tree (樹), L.
(samitā より) made from または mixed with wheat-flour (麦粉より作らるる), Suśr.
(sam-iti より) relating to an assembly または council (集いに関わる), AV.
(sam-idh より) relating to fuel and the kindling of the sacrificial fire (薪と犠牲の火の点しとに関わる), ŚBr.
(ṛc を補いて) a verse recited while the sacrificial fire is kindled (犠牲の火を点す間に誦せらるる詩節), VS.; Br.; MBh.
・fuel (薪), HPariś.
= sāmidhenī, Kauś.
= sāmidhena, Vārtt. on Pāṇ. iv, 3, 120.
possessed of flesh または prey (肉を有する), BhP.
・provided with meat (as a Śrāddha) (肉を備えたる), Mn. iv, 131.
(samyañc より) praise, panegyric (= vandanā) (讃え), L.
・decency, politeness, civility (礼), Mahāvy.
to be civilly saluted (礼もて挨拶せらるべき), ib.
propriety, fitness (適え), Kāv.
(samīpa より) neighbouring, a neighbour (近き), MBh.
neighbourhood, nearness, proximity (in space and time) (近さ), Sāṃkhyak.; Sāh.; BhP.
・nearness to the deity (as one of the four states of beatitude; sālokya を cf.) (神への近さ:福の四の状態の一), MW.
(sam-īraṇa より) relating to the wind (風に関わる), Bālar.
(sam-īra より) g. saṃkāśâdi.
(sam-utkarṣa より) most excellent (最も勝れたる), Buddh.
(sam-udāya より) the eighteenth Nakṣatra after that in which the moon was situated at the birth of a child (児の生まれし時の月の宿より数えて第十八の Nakṣatra), L.
belonging to a multitude または assemblage, collective (群れに属する), MW.
(samudga より; mudga を cf.) a joint with a socket like a cup (e.g. the shoulder-joint, hip-joint) (臼状の関節), Suśr.
medicine taken before and after a meal (and, as it were, enclosing the food) (食の前後に服する薬), ib.
(sam-udra より) relating to the sea, oceanic, marine (海の), Kauś.; Suśr.; MBh. &c., Vāgbh.
・declared または related by Samudra (Samudra の説ける), MW.
a mariner, voyager, sailor (船乗り), Yājñ.
・the son of a Karaṇa and a Vaiśyā (who lives from the produce of the sea) (Karaṇa と Vaiśyā の女との子), L.
N. of the daughter of Samudra and wife of Prācīna-barhis (Samudra の娘にして Prācīnabarhis の妻の名), Hariv.; Pur.
sea-salt (海塩), Car.
・a cuttle-fish bone (烏賊の甲), L.
・du. (agneḥ を伴いて) N. of two Sāmans (二の Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.
inhabitants of the coast (a people; samudra-n˚ を cf.) (海辺の民), MBh.
‘sailor's friend’, the moon (「船乗りの友」,月), Kathās.
(samudra-sthalī より), g. dhūmâdi.
oceanic, maritime, g. dhūmâdi
a kind of leech (一種の蛭), Suśr.
sea-salt (海塩), Suśr.
・N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), MBh.
patr. fr. sam-udra, ŚBr.; HPariś.
belonging または relating to the sea, seafaring (海に関わる), MBh.
a mariner (船乗り), ib.
(sa-mudra より) an impression または mark on the body (身の相), L.
N. of wk. on palmistry (by Durlabha-rāja) (Durlabharāja の手相の書の名).
familiar with palmistry (手相に通じたる), VarBṛS.
an interpreter of marks または spots on the body, fortune-teller (身の相を解く者,占い師), Siṃhās.
the art of interpreting marks on the body, palmistry (相の学), MW.
relating to marks on the body (˚kā guṇāḥ,「身の相にて表さるる性」) (身の相に関わる), MW.
・relating to good または bad fortune (as indicated by marks on the body) (吉凶に関わる), ib.
= 2. sāmudraka, Cat.
palmistry (相学), Daś.
・N. of wk. on this subject. (この題についての或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
versed in palmistry (相学に通じたる), L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of Kāśi-nātha (the father of Rāghavendra and grandfather of Ciraṃ-jīva) (Kāśinātha の名), Cat.
a black coloured deer (1 1/2 cubits long, with shining long and soft hair) (黒き色の鹿), L.
(sam-ūha より) collected in masses, arrayed in ranks (群れを成す), Kām.
a suffix forming collective nouns (集合名詞を成す接尾辞), Pat.
・chapter treating of collective nouns (集合名詞を説く章), ib.
provided with nectar (甘露を備えたる), Pat.
(sam-ṛddha より) prosperity, welfare, going on well, success (of a sacrifice) (栄え,成り), R.
joyful, pleased (喜べる), Gīt.
・possessing fragrance, fragrant, odoriferous (芳しき), W.
(sam-pad より) relating to the equipment または preparation of, requisite for (comp.) (備えに関わる), Kauś.
(sam-panna より) one who lives luxuriously (贅を尽くして生くる者), Car.
efficacious (効ある), Śaṃk.
(sam-parâya より) required by necessity または calamity (難に要せらるる), VarYogay.
・relating to war または battle, warlike (戦に関わる), MW.
・relating to the other world または to the future (来世に関わる), ib.
the passage from this world into another (この世より他の世への渡り), Up.; MBh. &c.
・need, distress, calamity (難), MBh.
・a helper または friend in need (難の折の友), ib. i, 723 (Nīlak.)
・contention, conflict (争い), Śiś.
・the future, a future life (来世), L.
・inquiry into the future (来世への問い), MW.
・investigation (in general) (探り), ib.
・uncertainty (定めなさ), ib.
(前項より) one who ushers a person into another world (said of Death) (人を他の世に導く者。死について言う), IndSt.
(前項より) g. arīhaṇâdi.
(g. saṃtāpâdi) relating to the future または to the passage into another world, future (phala n. を伴いて「来世の報い」; ˚kaṃ-√ kṛ,「死に備う」また「~のために葬の儀を行う」) (来世に関わる), Mn.; MBh. &c.
・relating to または prepared for battle, martial, warlike (戦に関わる), ib.
・salutary または helpful in time of need (難の折に助けとなる), MBh.; Hariv.; R.
(ratha を伴いまた補いて) a war-chariot (戦車), L.
war, battle (戦), L.
military form, strategic array (陣立て), Mn. vii, 185.
(sam-pāta より) belonging または relating to contiguous hymns (相接する讃歌に関わる), ĀśvŚr.
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.
(sam-prati より) seasonable, fit, proper, correct (a-s˚ を cf.) (適える), Lāṭy.; Sarvad.
fitly, properly (適えて), MBh.
・presently, now (今), ib.; &c.
the present time (今の時), Sāṃkhyak.
a present または reigning sovereign (今の王), MārkP.
suitable, fit, proper (適える), Uttarar.
・present (not future) (今の), Kull.
(sampradāna より) g. vinayâdi.
(sam-pradāya より) based on tradition, traditional (a-s˚ を cf.) (伝承に基づく), Baudh.; Jaim.
・standing upon または following tradition (伝えに従う), RāmatUp.
(samprayoga より) relating to use または application (用いに関わる), Cat.
N. of a Kāma-śāstra. (或る Kāmaśāstra の名)
(sampraśna より) g. chedâdi.
(sam-priya より) inhabited by people who are dear to one another (互いに睦まじき人らの住まう), g. rājanyâdi.
(また śāmba とも記さる) N. of a son of Kṛṣṇa and Jāmbavatī (in consequence of the curse of some holy sages who had been deceived by a female disguise which he had assumed, he was condemned to produce offspring in the shape of a terrific iron club for the destruction of the race of Vṛṣṇi and Andhaka; he is said to have been instructed by Nārada in the worship of the sun, and by Vyāsa in the ritual of the Magi)
(Kṛṣṇa と Jāmbavatī との子の名。女装して聖者らを欺きたる報いの呪いにて,Vṛṣṇi と Andhaka との族を滅ぼす恐ろしき鉄の棒の形の子を産むべしと定めらる。Nārada より日の礼拝を,Vyāsa より Magi の儀を教えられたりと言わる), MBh.; Hariv.; Pur.
・(また śāstrin を伴いて) N. of various authors and teachers (種々の著者また師の名), Cat.
= -purāṇa, ib.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a hymn by Sāmba (また sūrya-stotra と呼ばる) (Sāmba の讃歌の名).
N. of a city founded by Sāmba (said to be situated on the banks of the Candra-bhāga) (Sāmba の建てし都の名), Cat.
(前項 sāmba-pura に同じ)
= sāmbôpapurāṇa.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
having the form of Sāmba (Sāmba の形を有する), Cat.
N. of a courtezan (或る遊女の名), Rājat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a partic. form of the sun (日の或る特定の相), Cat.
N. of a temple founded by Sāmbavatī (Sāmbavatī の建てし宮の名), Rājat.
N. of an Upapurāṇa. (或る Upapurāṇa の名)
patr. fr. sāmba, g. bāhv-ādi.
attended by Ambā (q.v.) (Ambā を伴う), KāśīKh.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
(sam-bandha より) relationship by marriage (婚による縁), MBh.
・conversation such as is fit for people related by marriage (姻戚に適える語らい), ib.
(おそらく sāṃvarya の誤写) a patr., Saṃskārak.
(sam-bādha より) the second Yāma (q.v.) of a night (夜の第二の Yāma), L.
(sam-bhara より) a kind of salt (一種の塩), L.
bred in Sam-bhala (as a horse) (Sambhala にて育てらるる), L.
(sam-bhava より) possibility, probability (可能性), L.
・the red Lodhra tree, W.
having または containing water, watery (水ある), Bhaṭṭ.
(sam-bhāṣin より) conversation, g. brāhmaṇâdi.
patr. fr. sam-bhūyas, g. bāhv-ādi.
(sam-mati より) consent, agreement (承け), g. dṛḍhâdi.
(sam-mada より) patr. of Matsya (king of the aquatic animals) (Matsya の父称), ŚBr.; ĀśvŚr.
・of the author of RV. viii, 67; Anukr.
(sam-manas より) concord, harmony (和合), AV.
charms to secure harmony (和合を得る呪), AV., SBE. xlii, 134.
patr. fr. 1. sam-mātṛ, Pat. on Pāṇ. iv, 1, 115.
(前項 sāmmātura に同じ)
(sam-mārjin より), Pāṇ. v, 4, 15, Sch.
(sam-mukha より) a Tithi または lunar day extending till evening (tithi を見よ) (夕まで及ぶ Tithi), L.
the state of being present face to face または in front (˚khyam ā-√ dhā Ā., with gen. =「~に赴く」) (面と向かいて在る状態), Sāh.
・favour, fondness for (vaimukhya に対す) (恵み), Rājat.
・care for, attention to (comp.) (心遣い), ib.
(sam-megha より) the cloudy season (雲の季), TS.
= sammodanāya prabhavati, g. saṃtāpâdi.
(2. sama より) equality, evenness, equilibrium, equipoise, equal または normal state (acc. with √ nī,「その状態に至らしむ」「静む」) (等しさ,均衡), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・likeness, sameness, identity with (instr. with and without saha, または gen., または loc., または comp.) (同一性), MuṇḍUp.; MBh. &c.
・equality of rank または position (位の等しさ), Mn.; Yājñ.; VarBṛS.
・homogeneousness (of sounds) (音の同質性), Vop.
・measure, time (拍子), MBh.
・equability towards (loc. または prati), impartiality, indifference (平等心,無関心), Bhag.; Kum.; BhP.
・justice (sāmyam-√ kṛ,「~に対して正しく行う」) (正しさ), MBh.
・śalyā の v.l., Kāvyād. i, 39.
one who beats time (拍子を取る者), R.
equality, sameness (等しさ), Mn.; MBh. &c.
versed in time and measure (拍子と量りとに通じたる), MBh. ii, 131 (B.)
expressive of similarity (似たることを表す), MW.
a state of equipoise (of the 3 constituent ingredients of Prakṛti; guṇa を見よ) (均衡の状態:Prakṛti の三の構成要素の), Sarvad.; Sāṃkhyak.; RTL. 32.
id., Śaṃk.
(前項に同じ)
(前項に同じ)
(sam-rāj より) complete または universal sovereignty, empire, dominion over (gen., loc., または comp.) (全き主権,帝国), RV. &c. &c.
relating to sovereignty (主権に関わる), TS.
one who exercises imperial sway (帝の支配を行う者), MW.
consecrated to universal empire (普き帝国に灌頂せらるる), ib.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of the family deity of the Uddālakas (Uddālaka らの家の神格の名), Cat.
a perfume または mixture of fragrant substances, civet (香の混ぜ物), L.
a kind of fruit-tree (一種の果樹), L.
(おそらく √ so より。avasāya, avasāna を見よ; されど 2. sāya, col. 3 を cf.) the close of day, evening (sāyaṃ-√ kṛ,「夕を過ごす,留まる」) (日の終わり,夕), RV. &c. &c.
・Evening personified (as a son of Puṣpārṇa and Doṣā または as a son of Dhātṛ and Kuhū) (人格化されたる夕), BhP.
in the evening, at eventide (sāyaṃ sāyam,「夕ごとに」; また下を見よ) (夕に), RV.; &c.
late in the evening (夕遅く), Pat. on Pāṇ. iv, 3, 23, Vārtt. 1.
a rogue, cheat または deceiver in the form of evening (夕の形なる偽り者), Naiṣ.
‘evening-ornament’, sunset (「夕の飾り」,日の入り), W.
beginning in the evening (夕に始まる), KātyŚr., Sch.
an evening-meal (夕餉), ib.
eventide (夕暮れ), TBr.; Mn.; MBh. &c.
(前項 sāyâhan に同じ)
at eventide (夕暮れに), R.
expanding または blossoming in the evening (夕に開く), L.
going または coming in the evening (夕に行く), TBr.
the evening twilight (夕の薄明), RTL. 407
‘deity of the evening twilight’, N. of Sarasvatī (「夕の薄明の神格」,Sarasvatī の名), L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the evening sun (夕の日), MBh.
brought by the evening sun (said of a guest) (夕の日の齎せる。客について言う), Mn. iii, 105.
the evening oblation (夕の供え), ĀśvŚr., Sch.
eventide, evening (夕暮れ), Naiṣ., Sch.