Monier梵英和辞典

(おそらく śasya の誤り) a sort of precious stone (一種の宝玉), L.

a weapon (武器), L.

・virtue, merit (徳), L.

possessed of good qualities, perfect in its kind (善き性を有する), Kāś. on Pāṇ. v, 2, 68

a sword (剣), L.

a kind of precious stone (一種の宝玉), L.

(√ sṛ より) flowing, streaming (流るる), RV.

running rapidly, speeding along (疾く走る), ib.

(語源知られず) secretly (密かに), RV. (Naigh. iii, 25 を cf.).

id., ib.

sáhate (Ved. および ep. にはまた ˚ti および稀に sāhati，MBh. にて一度 1. sg. sahyāmi; p. sáhat, sáhamāna [q.v.]; pf. sehe, sasāha; Ved. にはまた sasāhé また sasahé および sāsā́ha; sāsáhat; sāsahīṣṭā́ḥ, sāsahyā́ma; p. sehāná, sāsahāná, sāsahvás また sasahvás および sāhvás [q.v.]; aor. asākṣi, sākṣi, sākṣate, RV.; sākṣīt, GopBr.; sakṣati, AV.; sakṣat, sā́kṣāma, RV.; Impv. sakṣi, sākṣva また sakṣva, ib.; p. sákṣat, ib.; ásahiṣṭa, RV.; Prec. sahyās, sāhyā́ma, ib.; sākṣīya, AV.; sāhiṣīmáhi また sahiṣīmáhi, RV.; fut. soḍhā, MBh. &c.; sahitā Gr.; sakṣyati, MBh., ˚te, Br.; sākṣye [?] AV.; -sahiṣyati, ˚te, MBh.; Cond. asahiṣyat, ib.; inf. sáhadhyai, RV.; Kāṭh.; sā́ḍhyai, MaitrS.; soḍhum, sahitum, MBh.; ind.p. soḍhvā, ĀpŚr., Sch.; sāḍhvā, sahitvā Gr.; -sáhya, RV. &c.; sáham, Br.),

・to prevail, be victorious (勝つ)

・to overcome, vanquish, conquer, defeat (enemies), gain, win (battles) (打ち勝つ), RV.; AV.; Br.; R.; Bhaṭṭ.

・to offer violence to (acc.) (力を加う), AitBr.; ŚBr.

・to master, suppress, restrain (制す), MBh.; R. &c.

・to be able to または capable of (inf. または loc.) (能う), ib.

・to bear up against, resist, withstand (抗う), AV. &c. &c.

・to bear, put up with, endure, suffer, tolerate (with na,「惜しむ」) (耐え忍ぶ), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・to be lenient towards, have patience with any one (gen.) (人に堪忍す), Bhag.

・to spare any one (人を宥す), MārkP.; Pañcat.

・to let pass, approve anything (許す), Sarvad.

・(kālam, kāla-kṣepam &c. を伴いて) to bide または wait patiently for the right time (時を待つ), Kāv.; Kathās. :

・Caus. または cl. 10. sāhayati (aor. asīṣahat), to forbear (堪う), Dhātup. xxxiv, 4 :

・Desid. of Caus. sisāhayiṣati, Pāṇ. viii, 3, 62 ? :

・Desid. sī́kṣate (p. sī́kṣat; Pāṇ. viii, 3, 61 に従わばまた sisahiṣate), to wish to overcome (打ち勝たんと願う), RV.; TS. :

・Intens. sāsahyate, sāsoḍhi (sāsahí また sasahí を cf.) Gr. [cf. sahas および ἴσχω for σι-σχω; ἔχω, ἔ-σχον.]

bearing, enduring, overcoming (ifc.; abhimāti-ṣā́h &c. を見よ) (耐え，打ち勝つ)

powerful, mighty (力ある), RV.

・(ifc.) overcoming, vanquishing (打ち勝つ), MBh.

・bearing, enduring, withstanding, defying, equal to, a match for (gen. または comp.) (耐え，抗う), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・causing, effecting, stimulating, exerting (生ぜしむる), Śiś.

・able to, capable of (inf. または comp.) (能う), Kālid.; Śiś.; Kathās.

the month Mārgaśīrṣa (sahas を見よ) (Mārgaśīrṣa の月), VS.; ŚBr.; Car.

・a partic. Agni (或る特定の Agni), MBh.

・a species of plant (一種の草), AV.

・N. of a son of Manu (Manu の或る子の名), Hariv.

・of a son of Prāṇa and Ūrjasvatī (Prāṇa と Ūrjasvatī との或る子の名), BhP.

・of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Dhṛtarāṣṭra の或る子の名), MBh.

・of a son of Kṛṣṇa and Mādrī (Kṛṣṇa と Mādrī との或る子の名), BhP.

the earth (地), L.

・(仏教徒において) N. of a division of the world (with loka-dhātu,「人の住まう世」) (娑婆：世の一区分の名), Kāraṇḍ.

・N. of various plants (L. に従わば = Aloe Perfoliata, daṇḍôpatā, rāsnā &c.) (種々の草の名), VarBṛS.; Suśr.

・Unguis Odoratus, L.

= bala, L.

・a kind of salt (一種の塩), L.

(2. は 2. saha の下を見よ) sufferance, endurance, capacity of enduring, capacity, ability (耐え，能), Kām.; Rājat.; Kathās.

‘lord of the world of men’, N. of Brahmā (「人の世の主」，Brahmā の名), Lalit.

（前項 saha-rakṣa に同じ）

possessing strength, powerful, mighty (力ある), RV.

(Padap. sahá-van) id., ib.

patient, suffering, enduring (gen.) (耐うる), Nalod.

mighty, strong (強き), RV. viii, 40, 1

・lasting, solid (堅き), ib. v, 23, 1.

√ 1. sah, p. 1192, col. 3 の下を見よ。

powerful, strong (siṃha の語源を説くに用いらる) (強き), Nir. viii, 15

・patient, enduring (a-s˚ を見よ) (耐うる)

(saṃjñāyām) (g. nandy-ādi)

patient endurance, forbearance (忍耐), MārkP.; Sāh.

of a patient disposition (忍ぶ性の), MW.

to be borne または endured, pardonable (耐えらるべき，宥さるべき), R.; Hariv.

(sahat の superl.) strongest, most powerful (最も強き), RV.

prevailing, conquering (勝つ), ib.

(saha-m˚ は 2. saha の下を見よ) conquering, victorious (勝てる), AV.; TBr.

a kind of plant (一種の草), AV.

・N. of that part of the frame enshrining the Universal Spirit which faces the south (the 3 others being juhū, rājñī, and su-bhūtā) (普き霊を蔵する枠の南に面する部分の名), ChUp. xv, 2.

powerful, mighty, victorious (superl. -tama) (力ある), RV.

the month Mārgaśīrṣa または Agrahāyaṇa (November-December), the winter season (Mārgaśīrṣa の月，冬の季), VS.; Suśr.; Pur.

strength, power, force, victory (sahasas putra また ˚saḥ sūnu m.「力の子」，RV. における Agni の名; sahasā ind. 下を見よ; sahobhiḥ ind. =「力強く，甚だしく」) (力，勝ち), RV. &c. &c.

water (水), Naigh. i, 12

・light (光), L.; N. of various Sāmans (種々の Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.

bestowing strength または power (力を与うる), VS.; TS. (v.l.)

produced by strength (said of Agni) (力より生ずる。Agni について言う), RV.

・invigorated, increased, excited (力づけらるる), ib.

powerful, mighty, victorious (力ある), RV.; AV.; BhP. (˚vat ind. 力強く), RV.

・containing the word sahas (語 sahas を含む), AitBr.

N. of a king (v.l. mahas-vat) (或る王の名), VP.

(おそらく) N. of a plant (或る草の名), RV.; AV.

‘seen fortuitously’, an adopted son (「思わず見出ださるる」，養子), L.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Buddh.

powerful, mighty (力ある), RV.

a peacock (孔雀), Uṇ. ii, 87, Sch.

・a sacrifice, oblation (犠牲), ib.

patient, enduring (耐うる), L.

= 前項, L.

(= sahas-vat) strong, mighty (mostly said of Agni) (強き。多くは Agni について言う), RV.

powerful, mighty (力ある), RV.

mighty, strong (強き), RV.; AV.

the month Pauṣa (December-January) (Pauṣa の月), VS. &c.

the wintry moon (冬の月), MW.

1. saha, col. 1 の下を見よ。

1. saha, col. 1 の下を見よ。

a mountain (山), L.

(2. sah + pati の gen. pl. よりも sahā の acc. より成るならん; saka-pati を cf.) N. of Brahmā (with Buddhists) (娑婆主：仏教徒における Brahmā の名), Lalit. (MWB. 210; 211)

・of a Bodhisattva (或る Bodhisattva の名), Kāraṇḍ.

・of a serpent-demon (或る蛇の鬼の名), ib.

N. of a Kiṃ-narī (或る Kiṃnarī の名), ib.

(2. は p. 1195, col. 1 を見よ) borne, endured, supported (耐えらるる), W.

to be borne または endured (耐えらるべき), MBh.

= soḍhṛ, Siddh.

patience, endurance (忍耐), Pāṇ.; Vop.

a mountain (山), L.

strongest, most mighty または powerful (最も強き), RV.

patient, forbearing (忍ぶ)

・bearing, enduring, putting up with (acc., gen., または comp.) (耐うる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

N. of a Ṛṣi (或る Ṛṣi の名), Hariv.

・of one of the 7 Ṛṣis under the 6th Manu (第六の Manu の下の七 Ṛṣi の一の名), ib.; MārkP.

・of a son of Pulaha (Pulaha の或る子の名), Pur.

・of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), RTL. 106 n. 1.

patience, resignation, forbearance (忍耐), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

more (または most) mighty または powerful (いよいよ強き), RV.; Kauś.; BhP.

mighty, strong, victorious (力ある), RV.

the sun (日), Uṇ. ii, 73, Sch.

the earth (地), ib.

・N. of Agni (Agni の名), L.

strength-born, produced by strength (力より生まるる), RV.

victorious by strength (力にて勝つ), AV.

bestowing strength (力を与うる), RV.

N. of two Sāmans (二の Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.

great force または violence, cruelty (大いなる力，酷さ), MW.

supporting strength (力を支うる), RV.

N. of two Sāmans (二の Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.

mighty, superior (力ある), AV.

increasing strength (力を増す), RV.

to be borne または endured, endurable, tolerable, resistible (耐えらるべき), MBh.; R. &c.

・able to bear, equal to (耐うる), W.

・powerful, strong (強き), ib.

・sweet, agreeable (快き), W.

N. of one of the 7 principal ranges of mountains in India (kula-giri を見よ) (India の七の主なる山脈の一の名)

・of a mountainous district (in which the Go-dāvarī rises in the N.W. of the Deccan) (或る山の地方の名), MBh.; VarBṛS. &c.

・of a son of Vivasvat (v.l. mahya) (Vivasvat の或る子の名), MBh.

help, assistance (しばしば sāhya) (助け), MBh.; Hariv.

・health, convalescence (癒え), L.

help, assistance (助け), MBh.

endurableness (耐え得ること), Mālav.; Kād.

the Sahya range of mountains (Sahya の山脈), MBh.

（前項 sahya-parvata に同じ）

N. of a ch. of the SkandaP. (containing a description of the Sahya mountains) (SkandaP. の或る章の名).

‘inhabiting the Sahya mountains’, N. of Durgā (「Sahya の山に住まう者」，Durgā の名), Mālatīm.

‘Sahya's daughter’, N. of the river Kāverī (「Sahya の娘」，河 Kāverī の名), Cat.

the Sahya mountain (Sahya の山)

N. of a ch. of the SkandaP. (SkandaP. の或る章の名)

= sahīyas, RV.

conquering, victorious (勝つ), RV.

a mountain (山), L.

powerful, mighty (力ある), ŚBr.

= soḍhá, overcome, conquered (a-ṣāḍha, aṣāṭha を cf.) (打ち勝たるる), RV.; AV. &c.

= soḍhṛ, conquering, a conqueror (勝つ者), RV.

（前項 sā́ḍhṛ に同じ）

√ 1. sah, p. 1192, col. 3 の下を見よ。

(sa-s˚ に代わる) overcoming, conquering (打ち勝つ), RV.

(Intens. より) conquering, victorious (勝つ), ib.

・(ifc.) able to bear (耐え得る), Naiṣ.

= sāsahāná, RV.

（前項 sāsahvás に同じ）

√ 1. sah の Desid. を見よ。

= sāsahāná, RV.

sahyati, to satisfy, delight (満たし喜ばす), Dhātup. xxvi, 20

・to be pleased (喜ぶ), ib.

・to bear, endure (√ 1. sah を cf.) (耐う), ib.

(おそらく 7. sa + dhā より。Veda にてはこれ dha となり得る; 1. sadha を cf.) together with, along with, with (√ grah および ā-√ dā を伴いて,「共に取る」; √ dā を伴いて,「持ち去るべく与う」; kṛtvā と acc. とを伴いて,「共に取りて」「～と連れ立ちて」; しばしば instr. を支配する前置詞として用いらるるも，概ね支配さるる語の後に置かる。例えば tena saha,「彼と共に」; 稀に abl. と共に，例えば aiśvaryāt saha,「主権と共に」, Cāṇ. 104) (～と共に)

a companion (連れ), L.

a female companion (女の連れ), BhP.

(saharṣ˚ を cf.) together with a bull (牡牛と共に), ŚāṅkhŚr.

with the throat (喉と共に), AV.

acting together, common action または performance (共に行うこと), Saṃskārak.

a co-worker, assistant (共に働く者，助け手), Mn. viii, 206

(sa-hakāra は p. 1195, col. 1 を見よ) acting with, co-operation, assistance (協働，助け), Kusum.; Bhāṣāp., Sch.

・a kind of fragrant mango tree (芳しき菴羅の樹の一種), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

a mango blossom (菴羅の花), Hariv.

・mango juice (菴羅の汁), VarBṛS.

the state of a mango tree (菴羅の樹たる状態), Mālav.

mango oil (菴羅の油), Suśr.

‘the breaking of mango blossoms’, a kind of game (「菴羅の花を折ること」，一種の遊び), Cat.

N. of a woman (或る女の名), Vās.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

acting together, co-operating, concurrent (共に働く)

a concurrent agent, expedient, assistant (協働の因), Sāh.; Bhāṣāp.; Sarvad.

(Sāh.) concurrence, co-operation, assistance (協働，助け).

(TS.) 同上.

(Nīlak.) 同上.

co-operating, assisting, an assistant (助くる者), W.

co-operated with, accompanied by, assisted, aided (助けらるる), Kusum.; Bhāṣāp.; Sarvad.

co-operating, assisting, a coadjutor (共に働く者), Naiṣ.

to be taken into or included in the Krama-text (Krama の文に取り込まるべき), RPrāt.

sitting together on a bed (床に共に座すること), Mn. viii, 357.

gone または going with, accompanied, associated (共に行く), W.

going with または accompanying (esp. a widow's going with her deceased husband i.e. burning herself with his dead body) (寡婦の亡夫に随うこと，すなわち殉死), ib.

= -gata

a woman who burns herself with her deceased husband (亡夫と共に身を焼く女), ib.

together with cows (牛と共に), AV.Paipp.

provided with sugar (糖を備えたる), VarBṛS.

with the cowherd (牛飼いと共に), RV.

along with the moon-crested i.e. Śiva (月を冠とする者，すなわち Śiva と共に), BhP.

going with, accompanying, associating with (伴う), Kālid.; Prab. &c.

・belonging together (共に属する), AitBr.

・similar, like (似たる), Subh.

a companion, friend, follower (伴侶，友), Kālid.; Śiś.; BhP.

・a surety (保証人), W.

・Barleria Prionitis and Cristata, Car.

・= pratibandhaka, L.

a female companion または friend, mistress, wife (女の伴侶，妻), Kālid.; Kathās.

・Barleria Prionitis または Cristata, L.

(修辞において) separation of what belongs together, joining discordant things または ideas (また ˚nna-tā f., -tva n.) (共に属すべきものの分離，相容れざるものの結合), Kpr.; Sāh.

‘the wife's duty’, sexual intercourse (「妻の務め」，交わり), Hariv.

going または belonging together (共に属する), GopBr.

going with, accompanying, attending (伴う), W.

gone または going with &c. (共に行く &c.)

・congruent, homogeneous (-tva n.) (等質なる), Pat.; Sāh.; TPrāt., Sch.

going together (共に行くこと), AV.

・agreement, harmony, congruence, concomitance (とりわけ論理学において「hetu すなわち中辞が sādhya すなわち大辞に必ず伴うこと」，vyabhicāra に対す; -tva n.) (随伴), Bhāṣāp.; Kusum.

・= saha-gamana (-vidhi を見よ), N. of various phil. works. (種々の哲学の書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. on the ceremonies enjoined upon a widow burning herself on the pyre of her husband. (夫の薪に身を焼く寡婦に課せらるる儀についての或る書の名)

going または living together, gregarious (共に住まう), Car.

・connected または associated together, essentially belonging to (comp.) (本より～に属する), Sāh.

a follower, associate, companion (伴侶), MBh.; R. &c.

a female companion, confidante, friend (女の伴侶), R.; Kathās.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

the being connected together, concomitance, inseparability (随伴，離れざること), TPrāt., Sch.

together with sanctuaries (聖所と共に), R.

along with metre (韻律と共に), RV. x, 130, 7.

born または produced together または at the same time as (gen.) (共に生まるる), TS.; Mn.; Kathās.

・congenital, innate, hereditary, original, natural (ibc.，生まれつき，「本性より」「自ずから」; deśa m. を伴いて「生まれの地」「故郷」) (生得の，自然の), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・always the same as from the beginning (初めより常に同じき), Hariv. 4238

natural state または disposition (n. にもありと言わる) (自ずからの性), L.

a brother of whole blood (同父同母の兄弟), L.

・N. of various kings and other men (種々の王また他の人らの名), MBh.; Rājat. &c.

・of a Tāntric teacher (或る Tantra の師の名), Cat.

N. of various women (種々の女の名), Rājat.; Buddh.

N. of the third astrol. mansion (m. にもありと言わる) (占星の第三の宮の名), VarBṛS.

・emancipation during life (生きながらの解脱), Cat.

N. of a Jaina author (或る Jaina の著者の名), Cat.

innately honest (生まれつき正直なる), Hit.

N. of various men (種々の人の名), Rājat.

naturally dirty, spotty by nature (生まれつき汚れたる), Kuval.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Buddh.

a natural friend (as a sister's son, cousin &c.) (生まれながらの友。姉妹の子，従兄弟など), W.

fond または tender by nature (生まれつき情深き), Hit.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Buddh.

= ˚jâri, MW.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

a natural friend (生まれながらの友), Prab.

N. of a king (或る王の名), Cat.

N. of the founder of a Vaiṣṇava sect (also called Svāmi-nārāyaṇa, born about 1780 A.D.) (或る Vaiṣṇava の派の開祖の名。また Svāminārāyaṇa と呼ばる。1780年頃の生まれ), RTL. 148; 149

・of an author (また ˚da-tīrtha および -nātha) (或る著者の名), Cat.

blind by nature または from birth (生まれつき盲なる), Śiś.

a natural enemy, one hostile by birth (as the son of the same father by another mother, the son of a paternal uncle &c.) (生まれながらの敵。異母の兄弟，父方の叔父の子など), W.

N. of wk. by Śaṃkarâcārya (Śaṃkarācārya の或る書の名)

other than natural, not innate または inherent または congenital, accidental (生得ならざる), W.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Cat.

one who is born neutral または who is naturally neither an enemy nor a friend, a common acquaintance, friend unconnected by birth (生まれながらに敵にも友にもあらざる者), W.

eating together (sa-gdhi を説くに用いらる) (共に食らうこと), Nir. ix, 43.

inherited from birth (as a servant) (生まれより受け継がるる。僕として), MārkP.

N. of a Yakṣa (或る Yakṣa の名), BhP. (Sch.)

N. of an Apsaras (或る Apsaras の名), MBh.; Hariv. &c.

born または produced together (共に生まるる), RV.

born together または at the same time, equal in age (共に生まるる，齢を同じくする), Kathās.

・innate, natural (生得の), ib.

・both from the same mother, twin-born (同じ母より生まるる，双子の), L.

together with a wife (妻と共に), TS.

with offspring (子孫と共に), RV. i, 108, 4.

victorious at once (said of princes) (直ちに勝つ。君らについて言う), MBh.

living together (共に生くる), ib.

(sa-joṣas を説くに用いらる), Nir. viii, 8.

(1. は 1. saha を見よ) association, connection, communion (共なること), MW.

(1. は同上を見よ) id., ŚrS.

an action to be performed together (共に行わるべき業), ĀpŚr.

with an army (軍と共に), Bhaṭṭ.

common oblation (to various gods) (種々の神への共なる供え), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 26, Sch.

with a Dānu または with Dānus (Dānu と共に), RV.

along with a wife, having a wife, married (妻と共に), MBh.

undertaking the Dīkṣā (q.v.) together (共に Dīkṣā を受くる), TāṇḍBr.

with the gods (神々と共に), MBh.; BhP.

N. of a Ṛṣi (with the patr. vārṣāgira) (或る Ṛṣi の名), RV. i, 107

・of a man (with the patr. śāñjaya) (或る人の名), ŚBr.

・of the youngest of the five Pāṇḍava princes (son of Mādrī and reputed son of Pāṇḍu, but really son of the Aśvins, and twin-brother of Nakula; mādrī を見よ, MBh.) (五 Pāṇḍava の君らの最も若き者の名。Mādrī の子にして Pāṇḍu の子と称せらるるも，実は Aśvin らの子にして Nakula の双子の兄弟)

・of a son of Haryaśvata (Haryaśvata の或る子の名), Hariv.

・of a son of Harṣa-vardhana (Harṣavardhana の或る子の名), VP.

・of a son of Haryavana (Haryavana の或る子の名), BhP.

・of a son of Soma-datta (Somadatta の或る子の名), Hariv.

・of a son of Jarā-saṃdha (Jarāsaṃdha の或る子の名), ib.

・of a son of Divā-kara (Divākara の或る子の名), VP.

・of a son of Devāpi (Devāpi の或る子の名), ib.

・of a son of Divārka (Divārka の或る子の名), BhP.

・of a son of Su-dāsa (Sudāsa の或る子の名), VP.

・of a son of Su-prabuddha and uncle of Gautama Buddha (Suprabuddha の子にして Gautama Buddha の叔父の名), Buddh.

・of a Rājaputra (mentioned together with Yudhiṣṭhira) (或る Rājaputra の名), Rājat.

・of an author (また bhaṭṭa を伴いて) (或る著者の名), Cat.

N. of various plants (L. に従わば Sida Cordifolia, Echites Frutescens = daṇḍôtpalā &c.) (種々の草の名), Suśr.; VarBṛS. (v.l.)

・of a daughter of Devaka and wife of Vasudeva (Devaka の娘にして Vasudeva の妻の名), Hariv.; Pur.

N. of various plants (L. に従わば「Sida Cordifolia and Rhombifolia = sarpâkṣī &c.」) (種々の草の名), VarBṛS.; Pañcat.

together with Deva-ja (Devaja と共に)

‘N. of Kṛśāśva’ (Kṛśāśva の名), BhP.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

a collection of herbs used in certain ablutions at the consecration of an idol &c. (像の聖別における沐浴に用いらるる草の集め), MW.

together with the deities (神格らと共に), AV.

along with Droṇa (Droṇa と共に), MW.

community of duty または law, common usage または characteristic (法を共にすること), MBh.

one following the same law または duties (同じ法に従う者), MBh.; R.

a wife who helps in the fulfilment of duties (務めの果たしを助くる妻), ib.

the fulfilment of duties (in common with a husband) (夫と共に務めを果たすこと), Śak.

sharing the duties of (gen.) (務めを共にする), Śak.

a wife who helps a husband in fulfilling duties, a helpmate, lawful or legitimate wife (共に法を行う妻，正妻), R.; Ragh.; Uttarar.

along with duties, sharing duties &c. (務めを共にする), BhP.

following the same duties または customs (同じ務めに従う), L.

a wife who shares duties, a lawful または legitimate wife (正妻), ib.

provided with corn または grain または food (穀を備えたる), ŚāṅkhGṛ.

the act of dancing together (共に舞うこと), L.

a common oblation (共なる供え), Pat.

dwelling together with (instr.; ˚si-tā f.) (共に住まう), Mālatīm.

= -nartana, Gaut.

with the ship (船と共に), BhP.

with a wife (妻と共に), R.

along with a husband (夫と共に), AV.

with a wife (妻と共に), ĀpŚr.

going by the same road, a companion on a journey, fellow-traveller (道連れ), MW.

‘one who has played with another in the dust or sand’, a friend from childhood, contemporary (幼き日に共に砂遊びせし友), L.

playing together with dust または sand (in childhood) (共に砂遊びすること), Mālatīm.

one with whom another has played &c. (上を見よ), a friend from childhood (幼き日よりの友), Kād.

the being mentioned together (共に挙げらるること), KātyŚr.

drinking together (共に飲むこと).

（前項 saha-pāna に同じ）

offering of the Piṇḍa (q.v.) in common (Piṇḍa を共に献ずること), Mn. iii, 248.

(sá-pīti を説くに用いらる), Nir. ix, 43.

with a son または children (子と共に), MBh.

with men (人らと共に), ŚāṅkhŚr.

id., AV.

simultaneously with the beginning of forenoon (午前の初めと時を同じくして), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 81, Sch.

a precept about simultaneousness または concomitance (同時なることについての規), KātyŚr. (および v.l.)

（前項 saha-prakṛti に同じ）

with the measure (量りと共に), RV. x, 130, 7.

setting out together, a fellow-traveller (共に出立する者), Kathās.

simultaneous practice または application (同時の用い), KātyŚr., Sch.

with the case-forms (= sa-pr˚) (格の形と共に), RPrāt.

= -prayāyin, Kathās.

with relatives (縁者と共に), R.

eating または enjoying together (共に食らう), MaitrS.; AV.; Lāṭy.

with the ashes (灰と共に), AitBr.

with a wife (妻と共に), MW.

the being together, companionship, community (共にあること), Kuval.

・connection together, concomitance, inseparability (随伴，離れざること), Śaṃk.; Sarvad.

along with Bhāvanikā (Bhāvanikā と共に), Kathās.

connected together, coherent, connected with (comp.) (共に結ばるる), Śaṃk.

a friend, adherent, partisan (友，与する者), W.

eating together with (comp.) (共に食らう), Kusum.

being together (sacā-bhū を説くに用いらる) (共にある), Nir. v, 5

・appearing together with (comp.) (共に現るる), ĀpŚr., Sch.

・innate, natural (生得の), Ratnāv.; Kād.

・counterpart of (gen.) (～の対), Kād.

being together, joined, connected (共に結ばるる), Pat.

eating together, commensality with (comp.) (共に食らうこと), Gaut.

・common enjoyment または possession of (gen.) (共に享くること), MBh.

one who eats together, a messmate (共に食らう者), ib.

together with a brother または brothers (兄弟と共に), W.

with intelligence (智と共に), Rājat.

dying together, concremation, burning with the corpse of a husband (殉死，夫の屍と共に身を焼くこと), W.

with the joints and the whole frame of bones (節と骨の全き組みとを伴う), R.

along with the mother (母と共に), Vop.

(sadha-m˚ を説くに用いらる), Sāy. on RV. iii, 35, 4.

(sáham˚ は p. 1193, col. 1 を見よ) possessing pride, full of arrogance (驕りに満つる), MW.

with Mārīca (Mārīca と共に), R.

N. of a man (或る人の名), HPariś.

with the mouth (口と共に), ĀpŚr.

along with the root (sa-mūla を cf.) (根と共に), RV.

（前項 saha-mūra に同じ）

a woman who has burned herself with her dead husband (saha-maraṇa を cf.) (夫と共に身を焼きたる女), Pañcar.

with sacrifices (犠牲と共に), Bhag.

glorious, splendid (誉れある), TS.

going together, a fellow-traveller (道連れ), Śak.; Kathās.

yoked または harnessed together (共に繋がるる), Nir. ix, 24.

fighting together, a brother-in-arms (共に戦う戦友), Śiś.

with a wife (妻と共に), R.

with Yaugaṃdharāyaṇa (Yaugaṃdharāyaṇa と共に), Kathās.

one of the three kinds of sacrificial fire (that which receives the offering to the Rākṣasas; the latter also, ‘a forest fire’, L.) (三種の犠牲の火の一。Rākṣasa らへの供えを受くるもの).

（前項 saha-rakṣa に同じ）

Phaseolus Trilobus (a sort of bean) (一種の豆), L.

together with the king (王と共に), MBh.

along with the bull (牡牛と共に), TS.

with Lakṣmaṇa (Lakṣmaṇa と共に), R.

the world inhabited by men, the earth (娑婆世界：人の住まう世), Buddh.

with the calf (仔と共に), ĀpŚr.

being together, keeping company (共にある), MW.

dwelling together (共に住まうこと), Śak.

with wealth または with one's property (Sāy. に従わば「或る Asura の名」) (財と共に), RV. ii, 13, 8.

drawing together (said of horses) (共に牽く。馬について言う), RV. vii, 97, 6.

to be spoken together (共に語らるべき), Lāṭy.

‘speaking together’, colloquy, disputation (語らい，論議), MBh.

with Vārṣṇeya and Jīvala (Vārṣṇeya と Jīvala とと共に), MBh.

with Vārṣṇeya and Bāhuka (Vārṣṇeya と Bāhuka とと共に), ib.

with the charioteer Vārṣṇeya (御者 Vārṣṇeya と共に), ib.

dwelling together, common abode (共に住まうこと), ib.; Hariv.; Kathās.

・= 次項, MW.

one who lives with another, a fellow-lodger または neighbour (共に住まう者), MBh.

（前項 saha-vāsika に同じ）

along with vehicles (乗り物と共に), MBh.

the intention to utter anything together または at once (共に言わんとの意), Pat.

together with men または heroes (勇者らと共に), RV.; VS.

fresh butter (新しき酪), L.

possessing または partaking of the increase and wane (of the moon) (月の満ち欠けに与る), Subh.

with the Vaiśikyas (Vaiśikya らと共に), MārkP.

having common observances または duties (勤めを共にする)

= -dharma-cāriṇī, col. 1, Hariv.

・a religious community, sect (宗の団), Lalit.

digdha-s˚ を見よ。

the lying together with (共に臥すこと), Āpast.

lying and sitting and eating together (共に臥し座し食らう), BhP.

taught または enjoined together または at once (-tva n.) (共に教えらるる), ĀpŚr., Sch.

= -śayyā, RV.

speaking together, conversation (語らい), BhP.

dwelling together (共に住まうこと), Rājat.

vehemently excited (甚だ逸る), MBh.

carnal contact または intercourse with (instr.) (身の交わり), MBh.

born and grown up together (共に生まれ育ちたる), ib.

with (her) suitor (その求婚者と共に), RV.

born または produced together または at the same time (janmanā を伴いて =「生得の」) (共に生まるる), Kāv.

accompanied with songs または hymns, rich in songs (歌に富む), RV.

innate (-tva n.) (生得の), Śaṃk. (引用)

with the leaders of the troops who form the ornament of the gods' wives (神々の妻らの飾りを成す群れの長らと共に), BhP.

accompanied with sacred hymns または formulas (聖なる讃歌を伴う), AV.

having intercourse with (交わる), MBh.

with Soma draughts (Soma の飲みと共に), VS.

with Saumitri (i.e. Lakṣmaṇa) (Saumitri すなわち Lakṣmaṇa と共に), R.

with hymns, having hymns (讃歌を伴う), RV.

being together with, being present (共にある)

a companion (伴侶), Kathās.

(sadha-stha および sadana を説くに用いらる), Nir.

= -stha, Kathās.

abiding together in (comp.) (共に留まること), Naiṣ.

with the sacrificial implement called Sphya (q.v.) (Sphya と呼ばるる祭具と共に), ĀpŚr.

with the oblation (供えと共に), Kauś.

(saha-c˚ に代わる) a Barleria with yellow flowers (黄なる花の Barleria), Car.

along with clarified butter (酥と共に), KātyŚr.

with reverence, reverentially (敬いもて), Pañcar.

studying together, companionship in study (共に学ぶこと), MBh.

a fellow-student, condisciple (同門の学び手), Kauś.; Hariv. &c.

・one who studies the same science (同じ学を学ぶ者), VarBṛS.

= saha-maraṇa, L.

with a younger brother (弟と共に), MW.

(= saha-maraṇa)

N. of wk. on widow-burning. (寡婦の殉死についての或る書の名)

accompanied with offspring (子孫を伴う), Āpast.

containing contradictions, disagreeing (矛盾を含む), RPrāt.

with a minister または councillor, attended by ministers (大臣らを伴う), R.

with the fire-shrine (火の祠と共に), ĀśvGṛ.

beginning together (共に始まる), GopBr.

possessing freedom from disease, healthy (病なき), L.

with Arjuna (Arjuna と共に), MBh.

accompanying または accessory matter (伴う事), Kpr.

・a common object (共なる対), MW.

having the same object または meaning, synonymous (同じ意の), W.

(おそらく) co-operation (協働), Car.

one who is the same (i.e. unchanged) in profit and loss または fortune and misfortune (得失に変わらざる者), Kir.

-bhavati, to accompany, attend (˚rthī-bhāva m.「伴うこと」) (伴う), Pat. on Pāṇ. i, 4, 23, Vārtt. 3.

together with a half (半と共に), Rājat.

colloquy, conversation with (comp.) (語らい), Pañcar.

staying または being together (-tā f.) (共にある), Sarvad.

N. of a king (或る王の名), VP.

sitting または abiding together (共に座すること), Mn.; MBh. &c.

id. (instr. を伴いて), Suśr.; BhP.

with the particle iti, followed by it (小辞 iti を伴う)

followed by the particle iti (小辞 iti に続かるる), RPrāt.

with Indra (Indra と共に), MBh.

the standing または being alone with (any one) (人と二人きりにてあること), Yājñ. ii, 284.

speaking together または at the same time (共に語ること), Vop.

・(修辞において) a comparison of many objects by using the word saha (vinôkti に対す, q.v.) (共存法：語 saha を用いて数多の対を比ぶること), Kāvyād.; Sāh. &c. (IW. 458 を cf.).

a kind of hut made of leaves (sometimes burnt with the body of an ascetic) (葉にて作らるる一種の庵), L.

(sa-hôḍha は p. 1195 を見よ)「共に齎さるる者」(婚に際して既に孕める女の，夫ならぬ他の男による子), Viṣṇ.; Mn.; MBh. &c.

id., Yājñ.

a woman married at the same time with another (他の女と時を同じくして娶らるる女), R.

innate (= sahaja) (生得の), L.

N. of the third astrol. mansion (占星の第三の宮の名), VarBṛS.