Monier梵英和辞典

‘destroying in battle’, N. of Śiva (「戦にて滅ぼす者」，Śiva の名), MBh.

the front または van of battle (戦の前線), R.

N. of a king (或る王の名), Rājat.

(= -bhū), Inscr.

N. of a ch. of the Rudra-yāmala (Rudrayāmala の或る章の名)

victorious in battle (戦に勝つ), Bhartṛ.

‘battle-hero’, N. of the father of Yaśo-dā (「戦の勇者」，Yaśodā の父の名), W.

fond of war (戦を好む), Mṛcch., Introd.

(= -mūrdhan), Kāv.; Kathās.

a hero in battle (戦の勇者), VarBṛS.

N. of wk. (containing prognostics of success または defeat in warfare; また -saṃgraha, m.) (戦の勝敗の占いを含む或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

‘battle-lion’, N. of an astronomer (「戦の獅子」，或る天文家の名), Cat.

battlefield (戦場), Bālar.

N. of an image または idol set up by Samara-varman (Samaravarman の建てたる或る像の名), Rājat.

(音楽において) a kind of time (一種の拍子)

outbreak of war (戦の起こり), VarBṛS.

the front of battle (戦の前線), R.

battle field (戦場)

battle field (戦場) (Kathās.)

battle field (戦場) (Śiś.)

‘battle-comer’, any one encountered in battle (「戦の客」，戦にて相まみゆる者), Hariv.

fit for battle (as an elephant) (戦に適える。象として), L.

the festival または joy of battle (戦の祭りまた喜び), Kathās.

battle-field (戦場), MBh.

prepared for battle または war (戦に備えたる), MW.

stratagem of war (戦の謀り), VarYogay.

coming together, meeting (集まり), Nir.

・conflict, strife, battle, war (戦), RV.

(Caus. より) furnishing, yielding (-tā f.) (与うる), Śaṃk.; Sarvad.

the act of placing または throwing upon (置き投ぐること), ŚBr.

・delivering または handing completely over, consigning, presenting, imparting, bestowing (ātma-s˚ を cf.) (捧げ渡すこと，献身), R.; Kathās.; BhP.

・making known, communicating (知らすこと), Śaṃk.; Sarvad.

・(劇において) angry invective between personages in a play (one of the 7 scenes which constitute a Bhāṇikā q.v.) (劇の人物らの間の怒れる罵り), Sāh.

to be delivered または handed over または entrusted (渡され委ねらるべき), Kād.

id., Hit.

one who hands over または bestows または imparts (gen. または comp.) (渡し与うる者), MBh.; Hariv.

thrown または hurled at &c. (投げらるる &c.) (Caus. を見よ)

・placed または fixed in または on, made over または consigned to (loc. または comp.) (据えられ委ねらるる), ŚBr. &c. &c.

・restored (返さるる), Hit.

・filled with (～に満たさるる), Lalit.

one who has consigned または delivered over (委ね渡したる者), MW.

to be handed over または consigned (渡さるべき), Pañcar.

(sa-m˚ は p. 1157, col. 1 を見よ) concourse (of people assembled on festive occasions), crowd, multitude (祭りに集まる人の群れ), RV.

・an assembly, congregation, community (集い), ib.

・tumult of battle (戦の騒ぎ), ib.

victorious in war または battle (戦に勝つ), RV.

the region occupied by a concourse (such as the above) (かかる群れの占むる域), ib.

˚yáti, to long for battle または war (戦を願う), RV.

(sam-ṝ = sam-√ ṛ に帰さる, Sch. on Pāṇ. vii, 1, 102) sam-√ īr の下を見よ

come together, met (共に来たり会う), RV.

・come into conflict または collision (次項を見よ) (衝き合う)

coincident または concurrent sacrifices (時を同じくする犠牲), TS.

concurrent Soma-sacrifices (時を同じくする Soma の犠牲), ib.

coming together, meeting, contact (集まり，触れ), RV.

・conflict, war, fight (戦), ib.

sam-√ arc, p. 1156 を見よ。

sam-√ ṛ, p. 1170 を見よ。

-ṛdhyati, -ṛdhnoti (Ved. inf. -ṛdhe), to succeed well, prosper, flourish, increase または grow greatly (よく栄ゆ), Mn.; MBh.; Pass. -ṛdhyate, to be completely successful, be fulfilled または accomplished, succeed, prosper (全く成る), RV.; AV.; ChUp.; R.

・to share in abundantly, be amply furnished with (instr.) (豊かに与る), ŚBr. :

・Caus. -ardhayati, to cause to succeed または prosper, accomplish, fulfil (栄えしめ成し遂ぐ), VS.; ŚBr.

・to cause to be abundantly furnished with (instr.) (豊かに具えしむ), ib.

・to bestow liberally on (dat.) (惜しみなく与う), BhP.

(Caus. より) causing to prosper &c., granting または bestowing any advantage (栄えしむる), L.

causing to prosper または succeed (栄えしむる), ŚāṅkhŚr.

one who fulfils, fulfiller, bestower (成し遂げ与うる者), ĀśvGṛ.; ChUp.

prospering, succeeding (栄ゆる), TS.

・= sam-ardhaka, L.

a daughter (娘), L.

accomplished, succeeded, fulfilled, perfect, very successful または prosperous または flourishing, fortunate (栄え，成れる), AV.; Br.; ChUp.; MBh.; R.

・full-grown (as trees) (よく育ちたる。樹として), MBh.

・complete, whole, entire (全き), ib.

・fully furnished または abundantly endowed with (instr., abl., または comp.) (～を豊かに具えたる), ŚBr.; Mn.; MBh. &c.

・rich, wealthy (富める), ib.; Kathās.

・plenteous, abundant, much (豊かなる), Ratnāv.

N. of a serpent-demon (或る蛇の鬼の名), MBh.

endowed with splendour または strength (輝きと力とを具えたる), R.

rich in fame, renowned, celebrated (誉れに富む), MW.

increasing in speed, excessively swift (速さを増す), Bhag.

having increased substance または wealth, increasing in resources (財の増したる), R.

great prosperity または success, growth, increase, thriving, welfare, fortune, perfection, excellence (ifc. =「～にて増したる」) (大いなる栄え，繁栄), AV.; ŚBr.; Up.; MBh. &c.

・abundance, plenty of (comp.) (豊かさ), Kāv.

・wealth, riches (また pl.) (富), Yājñ.; MBh. &c.

・N. of a partic. Vedic hymn (causing prosperity) (栄えを生ずる或る特定の Veda の讃歌の名), VarBṛS.

means of procuring prosperity (栄えを得る手立て), PārGṛ.

desirous of prosperity (栄えを願う), ŚBr.

perfectly succeeding または successful または fortunate (全く栄ゆる), MBh.; Naiṣ.; MārkP.

・richly furnished with (comp.) (～を豊かに具えたる), Kāvyād.

(おそらく誤写) id., Śaṃk.

acquisition of increase of prosperity (栄えの増しを得ること), MBh.

a season of great prosperity (大いなる栄えの時), MW.

possessing abundance of (comp.) (～に富む), MBh.; R.

・prosperous, happy, blessed (said of Gaṅgā) (栄え幸いなる。Gaṅgā について言う), MBh.

-karoti, to make prosperous または wealthy (富ましむ), Daś.

success, welfare (栄え), RV. vi, 2, 10.

full, complete, perfect (全き), ib. viii, 103, 5.

-arṣati, to come together, meet with (instr.) (共に来たり会う), RV.

・to come together to (acc.) (～に共に来たる), AV.

-âiti (pr. p. -êyāna, MBh.), to come together, approach together, meet at または in (acc. または loc.) または with (instr. with または without samam), go to または across, arrive at (acc.) (共に来たり会う), RV. &c. &c.

・to unite with (instr.) in marriage (婚にて合わさる), R.

・to enter (入る), Hit.

・to emulate, cope with (acc.) (競う), R.

・(yogam を伴いて) to lead または join together, form an alliance between (gen.) and (instr.) (合わせ結ぶ), ŚvetUp. (= saṃ-gamayya, Śaṃk.)

come together, assembled, joined, united (共に集まる), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・connected または united または furnished with, possessed of (instr. または comp.) (～を具えたる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・encountered, come into collision with (instr.) (相まみゆる), MBh.

・come near または to, got into any state または condition (acc.) (或る状態に至れる), Pañcat.

affected by または possessing illusions (幻に囚わるる), MW.

having streaks of cloud (雲の筋を有する), MW.

-ejati, to rise, get in motion (動き出づ), RV.; MBh.

N. of one of the Mātṛs attending on Skanda (bheḍī を cf.) (Skanda に侍る Mātṛ の一の名), MBh.

sam-√ indh を見よ。

-edhate, to prosper greatly, thrive, increase (甚だ栄ゆ), AV.; BhP. :

・Caus. -edhayati, to cause to prosper または succeed, make happy または fortunate, increase, swell, strengthen (栄えしめ強む), ĀśvGṛ.; MBh. &c.

thriving, prospering, growth, increase (栄え，増し), R.

greatly increased または augmented, swelled, increased, strengthened, made happy または fortunate (甚だ増され強めらるる), MBh.; R.; BhP.

full of strength または vitality, vigorous (力と命とに満つる), TS.

living または dwelling together, closely united with (instr.) (共に住まい密に結ばるる), RV.; TBr.; Kauś.

・furnished with, possessed of (instr.) (～を具えたる), RV.

(sam-ā-up˚, √ 5. i に代わる) furnished または endowed with, possessed of (comp.) (～を具えたる), MBh.; Pañcat.

sam-ā- √ 2. vap を見よ。

p. 1153, col. 2 を見よ。

with a crown-jewel, having a crest-jewel (冠の宝玉を有する), MW.

= patana, L.

= śampā, lightning (稲妻) (sam-pā は p. 1172, col. 3 を見よ).

-pācayati, to bake または cook thoroughly, burn (よく煮焼く), Suśr.

thoroughly boiled, made tender by boiling (よく煮らるる), Kull.

・thoroughly matured または ripened (よく熟せる), Hariv.; Suśr.

・ripe for death, about to die (死に熟せる), MBh.

cooking または ripening thoroughly, maturing (よく熟すること), MW.

・Cathartocarpus Fistula (おそらく śamyāka の誤写), Suśr. (L. にはまた「mfn. よく論ずる; 厚かましき; 淫らなる; 小さき」).

(Caus. より) making ripe, maturing, making tender (by boiling), softening, fomenting (a tumour &c.) (熟せしめ和らぐること), Suśr.

-paṭhati, to read aloud または recite または repeat (Vedic texts) thoroughly または continuously (Veda の文を絶えず誦す), Mn. iv, 98.

an arranged text (整えらるる文), Pat. on Pāṇ. iv, 2, 59.

to be read または recited together with (a-s˚ を cf.) (共に誦せらるべき).

-patati, to fly または rush together (in a friendly または hostile manner), encounter, meet any one (acc.), meet with (instr.) (共に飛び集まり，相まみゆ), RV. &c. &c.

・to fly along, fly to, hasten towards, arrive at, reach (acc. または loc.) (飛び至る), AitBr.; MBh. &c.

・to fly または fall down, alight on (loc.) (舞い降る), MBh.

・to go または roam about (巡る), R.; VarBṛS.

・to come to pass, take place, happen, occur (生ず), MBh.; Hariv. :

・Caus. -pātayati, to cause to fly または fall, throw または hurl down (投げ落とす), R.; BhP.

flown または rushed together &c. (共に飛び集まる &c.)

・run together, coagulated (凝れる), AV.

(ifc. f(ā). ) flying または rushing together, collision, concussion, encounter with (saha) (衝き合い), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・confluence (合流), VarBṛS.

・place of contact, point of intersection (触れの点，交わる点) id., Gol.; flight, swift descent, fall (飛び，落ち), MBh.; R. &c.

・a partic. mode of flight (of birds) (鳥の或る特定の飛びの様), Pañcat.

・a partic. manner of fighting (或る特定の戦いの様), MBh.; Hariv.

・taking place, happening, appearance, occurrence (生ずること), Kauś.; MBh. &c.

・that which falls または settles to the bottom, remnant (of fluid), residue (of an offering) (底に沈む残り，供えの残り), Kāṭh.; GṛŚrS.; Suśr.

・anything thrown in または added as an ingredient (材として加えらるるもの), MW.

・= -sûkta, AitBr.; ŚrS.

・N. of a son of Garuḍa (おそらく sampāti の誤写) (Garuḍa の或る子の名), RV.

skill in jumping (跳ぶ技), L.

ready, at hand, the first the best, any one (手近なる), Kauś.

・containing Sampāta hymns (次項を見よ) (Sampāta の讃歌を含む), ĀśvŚr.

・containing ingredients (材を含む), MW.

certain hymns which are contiguous in the Saṃhitā and ritual (Saṃhitā と儀とにおいて相接する或る讃歌), ŚrS.

come または brought in without any obvious purpose (明らかなる目的なくして入り来たる), Sāṃkhyapr.

relating to a remnant または residue (残りに関わる), Saṃskārak.

vidyut-s˚ を見よ。

˚yati, to sprinkle with the remnant of a fluid (液の残りにて注ぐ), Kauś., Sch.

N. of a fabulous bird (the eldest son of Aruṇa または Garuḍa and brother of Jaṭāyu) (或る伝えの鳥の名。Aruṇa また Garuḍa の長子にして Jaṭāyu の兄), MBh.; R. &c.

・of a king (或る王の名), MBh.

・of a son of Bahugava and father of Ahaṃ-yāti (saṃ-yāti を cf.) (Bahugava の子にして Ahaṃyāti の父の名), Hariv.

・of a monkey (或る猿の名), R.

・of a Rākṣasa (或る Rākṣasa の名), ib.

the above bird (上の鳥), W.

・pl. N. of partic. demons (或る特定の鬼らの名), Gobh.

flying together (共に飛ぶ), MBh.

・flying as rivals (=「等しく速き」) (競いて飛ぶ), Nir.

・falling down (落つる), Uttarar.

・N. of a fabulous bird (或る伝えの鳥の名), R.

・of a Rākṣasa (或る Rākṣasa の名), ib.

(a woman) together with her husband (その夫と共なる女), AV.

a partic. libation (或る特定の供え), ĀpŚr.

-padyate (或る形にてはまた P.; ind.p. -pādam, q.v.),

・to fall または happen well, turn out well, succeed, prosper, accrue to (dat. または gen.) (よく成り栄ゆ), AV. &c. &c.

・to become full または complete (as a number), amount to (満つ), Br.; ChUp.; Hariv.

・to fall together, meet または unite with, obtain, get into, partake of (instr. または acc.) (合わさり得る), Br.; Mn.; MBh. &c.

・to enter into, be absorbed in (acc. または loc.) (入り没す), ChUp.; BhP.

・to be produced, be brought forth, be born, arise (生ず), MBh.; R.

・to become, prove, turn into (nom.) (～となる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・to be conducive to, produce (dat.) (資す), Pañcat., Vārtt. on Pāṇ. ii, 3, 13

・(sāt に終わる ind. を伴いて) to become thoroughly (全く～となる), Pāṇ. v, 4, 53

・to fall into a person's power (人の力に落つ), ib. 54

・(tra に終わる ind. を伴いて) to fall to a person's share (人の分となる), ib. 55

・to produce a partic. sound (ā に終わる擬音語にて表さるる音を発す), Vop. vii, 88 :

・Caus. -pādayati (稀に ˚te), to cause to succeed, cause to arise, bring about, produce, effect, accomplish (with śuśrūṣām and gen.,「従う」) (成し遂げしむ), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・to make full, complete (満たす), ŚBr.; BhP.

・to transform, make または turn into (acc.) (変ず), Kathās.

・to provide または furnish with (instr.; with kriyayā,「人に事を委ぬ」) (備えしむ), ŚBr.; MBh.; SaddhP.

・to afford to, procure for (dat. または gen.) (与う), AitBr.; MBh. &c.

・to attain, obtain, acquire (得る), AV.; R. &c.

・to ponder on, deliberate (思い巡らす), MBh.

・to consent, agree (承く), Br.; ChUp. :

・Desid. of Caus. -pipādayiṣati (sam-pipādayiṣā &c., col. 2 を見よ) :

・Intens. -panīpadyate, to fit well (よく合う), Sarvad.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of a form of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の一の相の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

‘bestowing fortune’, N. of a form of Bhairavī (「幸いを与うる者」，Bhairavī の一の相の名), Cat.

・of a Buddhist deity (或る仏教の神格の名), W. (Dharmas. 4 を cf.).

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

prosperity, welfare, good fortune, success, accomplishment, fulfilment, turning out well (instr. =「行き当たりばったりに」) (栄え，成り), Nir.; R. &c.

・concord, agreement (一致), ŚrS.

・attainment, acquisition, enjoyment, possession (得，享け), AitBr. &c. &c.

・becoming, turning into (～となること), Śaṃk.

・being, existing, existence (在ること), Suśr.; Hcat.

・good state または condition, excellence (善き状態), MBh.; Suśr.

・plenty, abundance, affluence (豊かさ), Kāv.; Kathās.; MārkP.

・a sort of medicinal root (一種の薬の根), W.

・a partic. Kalā (q.v.) of Prakṛti and wife of Īśāna (Prakṛti の或る特定の Kalā にして Īśāna の妻), Cat.

success, accomplishment, completion, fulfilment, perfection (成り，全き), Yājñ.; MBh. &c.

・a condition または requisite of success &c. (成りの要), BhP.

・concord, agreement, stipulation, bargain (取り決め), TS.; ĀśvŚr.

・equalization of similar things (似たる物を等しくすること), Śaṃk.

・attainment, acquisition, possession, enjoyment, advantage, benefit, blessing (得，益), VarBṛS.; Sarvad.; Pur.

・turning into, growing, becoming (～となること), Śaṃk.

・being, existence (ifc. =「～を有する」) (在ること), R.; Kathās.; BhP.

・right condition または method, correctness (正しき状態), RPrāt.; MBh.

・excellence, glory, splendour, beauty (勝れ，輝き), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・excess, abundance, high degree (豊かさ), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・fate, destiny (定め), Bhag. (また pl.)

・good fortune, prosperity, riches, wealth (personified = lakṣmī) (幸い，富。人格化されて Lakṣmī), ŚBr.; ChUp.; MBh. &c.

・a kind of medicinal plant (= vṛddhi) (一種の薬草), L.

・a necklace of pearls (真珠の首飾り), L.

saṃyad-v˚ の v.l., Uṇ. iii, 1, Sch.

N. of one of the seven principal rays of the sun (supposed to supply heat to the planet Mars; saṃyad-v˚ を cf.) (日の七の主なる光線の一の名), VP.

(おそらく) good and ill-luck (幸いと不幸いと), Kāś. on Pāṇ. v, 4, 106

an interchange of benefit または advantage (益の交わし), MW.

N. of a grandson of Aśoka (Aśoka の或る孫の名), Buddh.

fallen または turned out well, accomplished, effected, perfect, excellent (ifc. または with loc. =「～に全く通じたる」) (成れる，全き), AV. &c. &c.

・of perfect または correct flavour, palatable, dainty (味よき), ĀśvGṛ.; MBh.; R.

・endowed または furnished with, possessed of (instr., adv. in -tas, または comp.; また部分の入れ替わりを伴う。下を cf.) (～を具えたる), ŚBr.; MBh. &c.

・(ifc.) become, turned into (～となりたる), R.

N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), MBh.

dainty food, a delicacy (美味なる食), MBh. xiii, 4567

a partic. Samādhi (或る特定の Samādhi), Buddh.

giving good milk (superl. ˚ra-tamā) (善き乳を出だす), Kāś. on Pāṇ. ii, 3, 41

making dainty, seasoning (味よくして), ib. iii, 4, 26

most complete または perfect (最も全き), AitĀr.

more または most dainty または delicate (いよいよ美味なる), R.

the being endowed with または possessed of (comp.) (～を具えたること), Daś.

possessing teeth (歯を有する), ĀśvGṛ.

rich in water (水に富む), Pat. on Pāṇ. i, 2, 52

of perfect form, complete (全き形の), MW.

・dainty, delicate (美味なる), ib.

= ˚panna, ib.

(duḥ-s˚ にて, q.v.)

(Caus. より) procuring, bestowing (得しめ与うる), Uttamac.

・effecting, producing (-tva n.) (生ぜしむる), Vās.

(同上より) procuring, bestowing (得しめ与うる), MBh.

・accomplishing, carrying out (成し遂ぐる), Vcar.

the act of procuring または bestowing (得しめ与うること), Kathās.; Sarvad.

・bringing about, carrying out, accomplishing, effecting, making (成し遂ぐること), Kāv.; Pañcat.; Kathās.

・putting in order, preparing (整え備うること), Mn.

to be procured, to be carried out または accomplished または effected (成し遂げらるべき), Hit.; Kull.

・to be appeased (as a longing) (宥めらるべき。願いとして), Uttarar.

making complete (in number) (数を満たして), TBr.

a procurer, accomplisher, producer (成し遂ぐる者), Kum.; Sāh.; Kull.

brought about, accomplished, fulfilled (-tva n.) (成し遂げらるる), Śak.

coinciding with, fit または suitable for (instr. または comp.) (合い適える), Nir.

to be brought about または accomplished (-tva n.) (成し遂げらるべき), MBh.; Sarvad.

・to be made complete (in number) (数を満たさるべき), TS.

(Desid. より) the wish to bring about または accomplish (成し遂げんとの願い), Yogas., Sch.

・the desire to make fit または appropriate (適わしめんとの願い), Śaṃk.

wished to be completed (-tva n.) (全うせられんと願わるる), Śaṃk.

(1. は col. 1 を見よ) standing with the feet together または even (= samam pada-yugmam) (足を揃えて立つこと), L.

(前項より), ib.

(sam-parā- √ 5. i より) decease, death (死), Vas.; BhP.

・existence from eternity (永遠よりの存在), Śāṇḍ.

・conflict, war, battle (戦), Suparṇ.; Daś.

・calamity, adversity (災い), L.

・futurity, future time (来たるべき時), L.

・a son (子), W.

hostile encounter, war, battle (戦), L.

liable to die (死すべき), AitĀr.

・deceased, dead (逝きたる), BhP.

-kampayati, to cause to tremble, shake violently, agitate (甚だ震わす), BhP.

-kīrtayati, to enumerate fully (あまねく数え挙ぐ), VarBṛS.

fully enumerated (あまねく数え挙げらるる), Suśr.

-krāmati, -kramate, to go または walk round, visit in succession (巡り歩く), MBh.; Pañcat.

-khyāti, to communicate completely, relate in full (あまねく語る), MBh.

-gṛhṇāti, -gṛhṇīte, to accept, receive (受く), R.

・to receive in a friendly manner (優しく迎う), MBh.

・to embrace (抱く), MW.

・to undertake, accomplish, perform (成し遂ぐ), MBh.

・to take in または understand thoroughly (全く解す), KaṭhUp.

receiving with kindness (優しく迎うること), Ragh.

・property (財), MBh.

-carati, to attend on, serve (仕う), BhP.

(√ cint) thought out, devised (考え抜かるる), R.

-tuṣyati, to feel quite satisfied または content (全く足れりとす), MW. :

・Caus. -toṣayati, to satisfy completely, appease (全く満たす), ib.

(Caus. より) fully satisfied, quite appeased (全く満たさるる), ib.

-tyajati, to abandon, desert, leave (捨つ), Hariv.; R.

abandoned, given up (捨てらるる)

(a battle) in which expectation of life is abandoned (命の望みを捨てたる戦), R.

-dahyate, to be burnt または consumed by fire (焼き尽くさる), MBh.

(√ pāl) guarding, protecting (守ること), R.

-pūjayati, to respect highly, revere (甚だ敬う), MBh.

(√ pṝ) quite filled, fully satisfied (全く満つる), R.

・perfected (全うせらるる)

perfect in knowledge (知において全き), MBh.

(√ prach) questioned, asked (問わるる), MBh.

(√ āp の Desid.) lying in wait to seize (acc.) (捕らえんとて待ち伏す), MBh.

-plavate, to flow quite over, overflow (p.p. を見よ) (全く溢る)

overflowed (溢れらるる), MBh.

・overwhelmed (with misfortune), distressed (災いに呑まるる), ib.

-bhavati, to despise, contemn (蔑む): Pass. -bhūyate, to be despised (蔑まる), MBh. :

・Caus. -bhāvayati, to cause to keep together, fix firmly together (固く合わさしむ), ib.

(√ bhraṃś より) deprived of (abl.) (～を奪わるる), MBh.

(√ mārg) searching about for, search (探し求むること), R.

-modate, to rejoice または exult far and wide (あまねく喜ぶ), Hariv.

-rakṣati, to protect, defend (守る), R.

-rabhate, to clasp または embrace together (共に抱く), R.

・to take well hold of (よく掴む), MW.

-vṛṇoti, -vṛṇute, to surround, encompass (下を見よ) (囲む); Caus. -vārayati id., MBh.; R.

(Caus. より) surrounded, encompassed (囲まるる), ib.

id.

（前項 sam-parivṛta に同じ）

-varjayati, to shun, avoid (避く), MBh.

-vartate, to turn round, roll round (acc. を伴いて), revolve, roll (as the eyes; with hṛdi または manasi,「心に思い巡らす」) (巡る), MBh.; Hariv.; R. &c.

・to exist (在る), MW.

・to turn back, return (帰る), R.

・to turn back または desist from (abl.) (～より止む), BhP. :

・Caus. -vartayati, to lead round (巡らす), R.

・to wring (the hands) (手を揉む), Divyāv.

moving to and fro, stirring (行きつ戻りつ動くこと), Dharmaśarm.

turned round (巡らさるる), Suśr.

(√ veṣṭ より) wound round (巻き付けらるる), Suśr.

drying または withering up (干上がること), R.

(√ śram) exceedingly wearied または fatigued (甚だ疲るる), R.

-śrayati, ˚te, to cover over (覆う), AitBr.

covered over (覆わるる), ib.

-ṣvajati, ˚te, to clasp, embrace (抱く), MBh.; Hariv.; R. &c.

closely embraced (固く抱かるる), ŚBr.; MBh.

-harati, ˚te, to cause to turn round または back (巡らし戻さしむ), MBh.

-harṣayati, to make completely happy, delight (全く喜ばす), MBh.

-paryeti, to go round, circumambulate (巡る), R.

・to embrace, contain (包む), AV.

・to deliberate, ponder (思い巡らす), KaṭhUp.

col. 2 を見よ。

sam-√ pṛc を見よ。

(√ 2. as の Caus.) the act of upsetting (as of a carriage) (車などをひっくり返すこと), VarBṛS.

sam-√ pū を見よ

-paśyati, ˚te (ただ現在にてのみ現る; saṃ-√ dṛś を cf.),

・to see at the same time, survey (Ā.「互いに見交わす」，また =「共に在る」) (共に見渡す), RV.; TS.; AV.

・to see, behold, perceive, recognize (yasya sam-paśyataḥ,「その者の目の前にて」) (見て取る), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・to look at, inspect, review (吟味す), ib.

・to see i.e. admit into one's presence, receive (謁を許す), MBh.; R.

・to look upon as, regard as (two acc.) (～と見なす), MBh.

・to attend to, ponder, consider (思い巡らす), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・to count over または up, calculate, recapitulate (数え上ぐ), TS.; ŚBr.

-pibati, ˚te, to drink together (共に飲む), RV.; AV.; Br.; ŚāṅkhGṛ. :

・Caus. -pāyayati, to cause to drink together, make to drink (共に飲ましむ), BhP.

drinking together (共に飲むこと), TS.; ŚBr.

・(vasiṣṭhasya を伴いて) N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.

swallowing down (飲み下す), AV.

drinking in company, compotation (共に飲むこと，宴), Pāṇ. iii, 3, 95, Sch.

sam-√ pac を見よ。

(= pāṭa) the intersection of the prolonged side of a triangle by a perpendicular (三角の延べたる辺と垂線との交わり), Col.

・a spindle (紡錘), L.

-pālayati, to protect, guard (守る), MBh.; MārkP.

・to keep (a promise) (約めを守る), MBh.

got over, overcome (乗り越えらるる), MBh.

-piṇḍayati, to heap together, accumulate (積み集む), MBh.

heaped together, drawn または brought together into one mass (一塊に集めらるる), R.; Kathās.

having the fingers clenched または closed (指を握りたる), L.

covering, a cover (= ācchādana) (覆い), L.

-pinaṣṭi, to grind または rub together, pound または crush to pieces, shatter, destroy, kill (擦り砕く), RV. &c.

crushed または broken to pieces, pounded, bruised, shattered, destroyed (砕かるる), MBh.; R.

the act of grinding together, pounding (擦り砕くこと), MW.

-pīḍayati, to compress, press または squeeze together, torment, harass, force (ind.p. -pīḍya =「押しにて，力ずくにて」) (押し締め苦しむ), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・to reckon up, calculate together (数え合わす), Sūryas.; Kull.

・(天文において) to obscure, eclipse (下を cf.) (蝕す).

pressing または squeezing together, pressure (押し), Kir.

pain, torture (苦しみ), Gobh.; Mn.; Hariv.

compression, pressing, squeezing (また発音における或る特定の過ちとして) (押し締むること), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

pressed together, squeezed &c. (押し締めらるる &c.)

・obscured, eclipsed (蝕せらるる), VarBṛS.

・thoroughly filled with (全く～に満たさるる), Kāraṇḍ.

上を見よ。

a heap, multitude (積み，群れ), Subh.

(ifc. f(ā). ; puṭa を cf.) a hemispherical bowl または anything so shaped (半球の椀), Kāv.; Suśr.; Hcat.

・the space between two bowls (二の椀の間の空き), Bhpr.

・a round covered case または box または casket (for jewellery &c.) (蓋ある丸き筐), Nīlak.

・a hemisphere (半球), Gol.

・the Kurabaka flower (Kurabaka の花), L.

・a kind of coitus (一種の交わり), L.

・credit, balance (˚ṭe-√ likh with gen.,「～の貸方に書き入る」) (貸方), Kathās.

・N. of wk. (或る書の名) Buddh.

・= eka-jātīyôbhaya-madhya-vartin, Tantras.

(おそらく) a wrapper, envelope (包み), Hcat.

・a round case または box または casket (丸き筐), L.

・a kind of coitus (一種の交わり), L.

a box filled with ornaments (飾りを容れたる箱), Pañcat.

the furnishing with a cover または lid (蓋を備うること), Śaṃk.

-karoti, to furnish with a cover, cover up (蓋にて覆う), Hcat.; AgP.

-pothayati, to crush down, destroy (砕き滅ぼす), MBh.; Hariv.

-puṣṇāti, to become thoroughly nourished, increase, grow (よく養われ育つ), Bhartṛ.

= akṣata, unground (おそらく saṃ-śuṣka の誤写) (挽かれざる), ĀpGṛ.

perfect prosperity (全き栄え), ŚrS.

to be well nourished または supported (よく養わるべき), MW.

-punāti, -punīte, to cleanse thoroughly, purify (よく清む), RV.; ĀśvGṛ. :

・Caus. -pāvayati, to make thoroughly clean, cleanse, purify (全く清む), ŚBr.

perfect purification (全き清め), Gṛhyās.

(Caus. より) id., KātyŚr.

the being thoroughly purified, complete purification (全き清め), Gṛhyās.

-pūjayati, to salute deferentially, honour greatly, revere (甚だ敬い礼拝す), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・to present respectfully with (instr.) (敬いて贈る), Hit.

・to praise, commend (讃う), MBh.

honouring, revering (敬う), Car.

the act of treating with great respect (甚だ敬いて遇すること), Mn. iii, 137.

honouring, reverence, esteem (敬い), MBh.

to be highly honoured または valued または respected (甚だ敬わるべき), W.

（前項 sam-pūjanīya に同じ）

greatly honoured &c. (甚だ敬わるる &c.)

N. of a Buddha (或る Buddha の名), Lalit.

to be greatly honoured または respected (甚だ敬わるべき), Mn.; MBh. &c.

preceded by または compounded with sam (sam を前に置く), MW.

-pārayati, to bring または convey over to the further side, bring to an end, accomplish, perform (向こう岸に渡し，成し遂ぐ), Br.; ŚrS.

N. of a king (son of Samara and brother of Pāra) (或る王の名), VP.

conveying to the further side, leading to a goal, furthering, promoting (any useful object) (向こう岸に渡し，助くる), RV.; ŚBr.

accomplishment, fulfilment (成し遂げ), MaitrS.

conveying across (as a boat または ship) (渡す。船として), AitBr.

-pṛṇakti, -pṛṅkte (Ved. にはまた Impv. -pipṛgdhi; Pot. -pipṛcyāt; inf. -pṛ́caḥ),

・to mix together, commingle, bring into contact, connect, unite (Ā. および Pass.,「混ざる」「触れ結ばる」) (混ぜ合わす), RV. &c. &c.

・to fill up, fill または satiate または endow または present with (instr.; Ā. および Pass.,「満たされ与えらる」) (満たし与う), RV.; AV.; TBr.

(ifc. f(ā). ) mixing together, mixture, commingling, conjunction, union, association, touch, contact between (comp.) または with (instr. with または without saha, gen., または comp.) (混じり，触れ，交わり), MaitrUp.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・bodily contact, sexual intercourse with (comp.) (身の触れ，交わり), Kull.

・addition, sum (加え，和), Āryabh.

(Pāṇ. iii, 2, 142 を cf.) mixed, blended (混ざる), W.

・connected または united with (～と結ばるる), Bhaṭṭ.; Bālar.

relating to contact または connection, liable to come in contact (触れに関わる), W.

(√ kuc および ric を説くに用いらる), Dhātup.

mixed together, blended, combined, connected, come into contact with (instr., loc., または comp.) (混ぜ合わさるる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・filled with (～に満たさるる), TBr.

・interspersed, inlaid (散りばめらるる), W.

the being connected または united, junction, union (結ばるること), Vām. iii, 1, 14.

being in または coming into contact (触れ合う), VS.

-pūryate, to be completely filled, become quite full (全く満つ), ŚBr. :

・Caus. -pūrayati, to fill completely, make full (全く満たす), Pañcat.; Kathās.

・to complete (a number) (数を満たす), Lāṭy.

・to fill (with noise) (音にて満たす), MBh.

・to fulfil (a desire) (願いを叶う), Kathās.

filling completely, cramming または stuffing (as the stomach) (全く満たす。腹として), Car.

filling the stomach, eating one's fill (また「養う食」) (腹を満たすこと), ib.

to be made complete (as a number) (数を満たさるべき), Hcat.

filled quite full, filled with (全く満たさるる), Pañcat.

completely filled または full (また月について言う), full of, completely endowed または furnished with (instr., gen., または comp.) (全く満つる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・complete (also in number), whole, entire (全き), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・abundant, excessive (豊かなる), Bhartṛ.

・possessed of plenty (豊かさを有する), ŚārṅgP.

・fulfilled, accomplished (叶えらるる), Mṛcch.; Śak.

(音楽において) a scale which comprehends all the notes of the gamut (七音を悉く含む音階), W.

・one of the four wagtails employed for augury (占いに用いらるる四の鶺鴒の一), VarBṛS. xl, 2

a partic. Ekādaśī (q.v.) (或る特定の Ekādaśī)

ether, the ethereal element または atmosphere (虚空), W.

filled with desire (願いに満つる), Kum.

occurring at the full または right time (適える時に生ずる), Kull.

a full jar (満てる壺), Subh.

more filled, very full (いよいよ満つる), R.

complete fulness, perfection, completeness (全き満ち), Rājat. (また -tva, W.)

・a full measure (-yukta mfn.「豊かさまた満ち足りを有する」) (満てる量), Pañcat.

‘possessing abundance または one's fill’ (豊かさを有する)

spreading the tail (as a peacock) (尾を広ぐる。孔雀として), Mṛcch.

one whose greatness is acquired by abundant meritorious acts (その大いなるを豊かなる善業にて得たる者), Rājat.

obtaining a full reward (全き報いを得る), Mn. i, 109

a partic. mode of fighting (或る特定の戦いの様), MBh.

complete in number (数において全き), Kathās.

replete with knowledge (知に満つる), MW.

a partic. observance (或る特定の勤め), Cat.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

one whose desire is fulfilled (-tā f.) (その願いの叶えらるる者), Sāh.

complete in limbs または parts, entire (肢において全き), Mudr.

fulfilment, completion (全うすること), Sāy.; Naiṣ.

filling up, filling (満たす), ŚāṅkhŚr.

-kampate, to tremble または be greatly agitated, shiver (甚だ震う), Kāṭh. :

・Caus. -kampayati, to cause to tremble, agitate (震わす), R.

-kāśate, to become manifest, be visible, appear (現る)

・to shine, glitter (輝く), MBh.; R. :

・Caus. -kāśayati, to illuminate, make manifest, discover (照らし現す), Lalit.

bright appearance (明るき現れ), Bhaṭṭ.

manifesting, announcing, directing (現し告ぐる), Lalit.

manifestation, discovering (現し示すこと), Kām.

the taking place of a manifestation (現れの生ずること), Buddh.

made manifest, displayed (現さるる), MBh.

to be manifested または displayed (現さるべき), Pañcat.

(√ kṝ) mixed, mingled (a-s˚) (混ぜらるる), ŚāṅkhŚr.

mentioned (挙げらるる), MBh.

・designated, called (～と呼ばるる), Bhag.; Pañcat.; Suśr.

-karoti, -kurute, to produce または effect together (共に生ぜしむ), Car.

・to perform, begin (行い始む), MBh.

・to effect, render, cause anything to become (two acc. を伴いて) (～たらしむ), R.

-karṣati, to drag along with (共に引く), MBh.

-kalpayati, to install (据う), MBh.

・to regulate, appoint, settle (定む), Kāty.

(Caus. より) installed, disposed, settled (据えられ定めらるる), MBh.

prepared, arranged (備えらるる), Bhaṭṭ.

・well provided with (よく～を備えたる), MW.

-kramate, to proceed to do または set about anything, to begin (acc. または inf. を伴いて) (取り掛かる), MBh.; R.

-kliśnāti, to crush または press together, knead, squeeze (押し捏ぬ), ĀpŚr.

(√ 2. kṣal) performing the prescribed ablutions (定めらるる沐浴を行う), MBh.

a kind of hermit または holy man (一種の隠者), R.

the act of washing entirely away, destruction (of the world) by inundation (洪水による世の滅び), ib.

・complete ablution, purification by water (全き沐浴), MW.

・bathing (沐浴), ib.

(vṛtti を補いて) a partic. kind of livelihood (或る特定の生計の様), Baudh.

-kṣipati, ˚te, to throw または hurl at, cast (投ぐ), MBh.

-kṣubhyati, -kṣobhate, to be shaken または agitated, become confused (揺り乱さる), R.

shaken, tossed about (揺さぶらるる)

agitated または confused または perplexed in mind (心の乱るる), R.

-kṣāpayati, to extinguish (消す), TS.

(√ garj) loud roaring (高き吼え), Buddh.

-gāhate, to dive または plunge into, enter (acc.) (潜り入る), MBh.

-gṛṇāti, to name (名を挙ぐ), AitBr.

・to recite または celebrate together (共に誦し讃う), MW.

-gāyati, to begin to sing, sing, pronounce by singing (歌う), Lāṭy.; MBh.

-gṛhṇāti, -gṛhṇīte, to hold forth または stretch forth together (共に差し伸ぶ), ŚBr.

・to seize または take hold of together (共に掴む), ib.

・to take hold of (掴む), MBh.; VarBṛS.

・to accept, receive (with vacanam,「人の言を善く受く」) (受く), ib.; Yājñ.

-gharṣati, to rub into または on (擦り込む) Suśr.

-caṣṭe, to explain, expound (説く), ib.

・to suppose, assume (見なす), BhP.

-carati, to advance, begin to move (進み始む), R.

・to go on, be carried on, take place (行わる), MBh.; BhP. :

・Caus. -cārayati, to dismiss (送り出だす), Hcat.

-cinoti, -cinute, to gather, increase (集め増す), MBh.

-codayati, to urge on または impel quickly, set in rapid motion, incite, drive on (速やかに駆り立つ)

・to promote, encourage (励ます), MW.

urged on, impelled, incited (駆り立てらるる), MBh.

・required (求めらるる), R.

-cchinatti, -cchintte, to cut または split to pieces, cut through (切り裂く), Hariv.

-cyāvayati, to cause to proceed または come forth from different directions, bring together (異なる方より来たらしめ集む), TS.

-pṛcchati, ˚te (Ved. inf. -pṛccham および -pṛ́cche), to ask, question about (two acc. を伴いて), inquire into the future (問う), MBh.; Hariv.; BhP.; VarBṛ.

・(Ā.) to make inquiries, consult about, salute または greet one another (互いに問い挨拶す), RV.

asked, interrogated, inquired about (問わるる), MBh.; R.; BhP.; Śukas.

asking, inquiring about (comp.), inquiry, question (˚praśno 'tra na vidyate,「ここに問いなし，言うまでもなきことなり」) (問い), RV.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・courteous inquiry (礼ある問い), MW.

・a refuge, asylum (Ved.) (寄る辺), ib.

to be inquired (問わるべき), MBh.

-jāyate, to be produced, spring up, arise from (abl.) (生ず), R.; Pañcat.

・to exist, be existent (在る), Pañcat.

・to be born again (再び生まる), MBh.

produced, arisen (生じたる), MW.

(a cow) which has calved (仔を産みたる牝牛), Gobh.

-jānāti, -jānīte, to distinguish, discern, recognize, know accurately または perfectly (よく弁え知る), MBh.; Hariv.

full consciousness (正知：全き自覚), Divyāv.

distinguished, discerned, known accurately (よく弁え知らるる), Yogas.

a Yogin who is still in a state of consciousness (なお意識の状態にある Yogin), KapS., Sch.

the above state (上の状態), ib.

-jvalati, to flame または blaze up, catch fire (燃え上がる), MBh.; Hariv.; R. :

・Caus. -jvālayati, to light up, kindle (火をつく), MBh.

flaming, blazing (燃ゆる), ib.

・lighted, kindled (火をつけらるる), MW.

-ṇadati, ˚te, to cry out, cry (叫ぶ), R. :

・Caus. -ṇādita を見よ。

sound, noise (音), Hariv.

(Caus. より) made to resound (響かしめらるる), R.

-ṇamati, to bow down または bend one's self before (acc.) (礼す), ib.

(√ nard) roared out, bellowed (吼えらるる), W.

-ṇaśyati, to be lost, vanish, disappear (消え失す), MBh.

(Pāṇ. viii, 4, 36) vanished, disappeared (消え失せたる), ib.

-dadhāti, -dhatte, to leave behind in (loc.) (残し置く), MBh.

・to put aside, disregard (捨て置く), ib.

-ṇayati, ˚te, to bring together, collect, raise (taxes) (集め，貢を徴す), MBh.

・to compose (作る), ib.

・(daṇḍam を伴いて) to apply the rod, inflict punishment on (loc.) (罰を加う), Mn. vii, 16.

brought together (集めらるる), MBh.

・composed (as poetry) (作らるる), ib.

a leader, chief (of an army) (軍の長), MBh.

・a ruler, judge (治め判ずる者), W.

・(daṇḍasya を伴いて)「杖を用うる者」，an inflicter of punishment (罰を加うる者), Mn. vii, 26

・a maintainer, sustainer (支うる者), MBh.

-ṇudati, ˚te, to drive または press forward, urge on, remove または move away from (abl.) (駆り立て遠ざく), MBh.

driven または urged on (駆り立てらるる) ib.

-tāpayati, to warm (温む), TBr., Sch.

excessively heated (甚だ熱せらるる), MW.

・greatly pained, tortured (甚だ苦しめらるる), ib.

・suffering pain, distressed (苦しむ), Suśr.; Kām.

(Caus. より) the act of heating (熱すること), Suśr.

・inflicting great pain, afflicting (甚だしき苦しみを与うること), W.

・N. of a hell (或る地獄の名), Mn.; Yājñ.; Viṣṇ.

-tarkayati, to form a clear conclusion または conjecture (明らかに推す), MW.

・to consider as, think, regard (two acc. を伴いて) (～と見なす), Hariv.

(おそらく) cleaving, piercing (v.l. ˚pramardana) (裂き貫く), MBh.

directly over, against または opposite, close in front of (acc.) (真向かいに), ŚBr.; PārGṛ.

・rightly, in the right way, at the right time (正しく，適える時に), Br.; ChUp.

・exactly, just (まさしく), TS.; ŚBr.; ChUp.

・now, at this moment, at present (今), Kāv.; RāmatUp.; VarBṛS. &c.

・(impf. を伴いて) immediately, at once (直ちに), Kathās.

knowing (only) the present (not what is beyond), having only common sense (ただ今のみを知る，常の知のみを有する), KauṣUp.

N. of the 24th Arhat of the past Utsarpiṇī (過ぎたる Utsarpiṇī の第二十四の Arhat の名), L.

・of a son of Kuṇāla (Kuṇāla の或る子の名), HPariś.

-gṛhṇāti, -gṛhṇīte, to receive hospitably, welcome (もてなし迎う), MBh.

kind reception, predilection for (優しき迎え), Jātakam.

-jānāti, -jānīte, to promise (約す), MBh.