(Sarvad.) ability, capability, competence (-tayā, with gen.,「~の力にて」) (能)
・sameness of meaning, force または signification (of words) (語の意の同じきこと), MW.
sam-artha-tā – samāna-devatyà(484 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
(Sarvad.) ability, capability, competence (-tayā, with gen.,「~の力にて」) (能)
・sameness of meaning, force または signification (of words) (語の意の同じきこと), MW.
(Rājat.) ability, capability, competence (能)
・sameness of meaning, force または signification (of words) (同上), MW.
N. of a gram. wk. (或る文法の書の名)
adequate to または qualified for (loc.) (~に適える), R.
able to, capable of (inf.) (能う), Vet.
・maintaining, establishing, proving, corroborating (立て証する), Sāh.
Amyris Agallocha (?), W.
reflection, deliberation, contemplation (˚naṃ-√ kṛ,「思い巡らす」) (思い巡らし), MBh.; Kathās.
・reconciling differences, reconciliation (和解), W.
・objecting, objection (難), ib.
persuasion, invitation (勧め), MBh.
・insisting on what is impossible (成らざることを言い張ること), Vop.
establishing, maintaining, corroboration, vindication, justification (立証,弁証), Pratāp.; Kuval.
・energy, force, ability, competence (āt, with gen.,「~の力にて」) (力,能), MBh.
to be determined または fixed または established (定めらるべき), TPrāt., Sch.
taken into consideration, considered, judged, regarded, held (思い巡らさるる), R.; Vikr.
・resolved, determined (定めらるる), R.
・maintained, established (立てらるる), TPrāt., Sch.
・able, capable (能ある), Kāv.
one who has judged または considered &c. (思い巡らしたる者), Pañcat.; Kathās.
to be established または corroborated または justified (立証さるべき), Sāh.
-ardayati, to pain greatly, distress, wound (甚だ苦しめ傷つく), MBh.
pained, wounded &c. (苦しめられ傷つけらるる), Pāṇ.; Vop.
・asked, solicited (乞わるる), W.
(sam-aryá は sam-√ ṛ を見よ) attended by many persons, frequented (as a sacrificial ceremony) (数多の人を伴う。犠牲の儀として), RV.
・attended by (his) followers (said of Indra) (従者らを伴う。Indra について言う), ib.
bounded, limited, keeping within bounds または in the right course, correct (限りを守る,正しき), Vās.
・respectful (敬える), MW.
・contiguous, neighbouring (接する), L.
decisively, exactly (定かに), Bhartṛ.
contiguity, vicinity (近さ), L.
-arhayati, to show honour, pay respect to (敬いを示す), BhP.
respect, reverence, a respectful gift (acc. with upa-√ hṛ, ni-√ dhā および Caus. of pra-√ vṛt,「敬いを示す」また「敬いの贈りを献ず」) (敬い,敬いの贈り), BhP.
having stains または spots, dirty, foul, impure (穢れある), Vās.; Bhpr.
・sinful (罪ある), Uṇ. i, 109, Sch.
N. of an Asura (v.l. sṛmara) (或る Asura の名), Hariv.
(śamala を cf.) excrement, feculent matter, ordure (糞), L.
-karoti, to make dirty, stain, pollute, defile (穢す), Bhadrab.
-karoti, -kurute, to decorate highly, embellish, adorn (甚だ飾る), MBh.; R.
highly decorated, well adorned (甚だ飾らるる), ib.
with white spots on (their) eyes (said of horses) (目に白き斑ある。馬について言う), Vās.
-avati, to drive または force into (hostile) contact (敵として触れしむ), RV. v, 34, 8
・to aid, refresh, comfort (助け慰む), RV.; AV.
helping, protecting (助け守ること), BhP.
(√ 1. kṛ) a kind of higher Rūpaka または drama (in three acts, representing the heroic actions of gods または demons) (三幕より成り,神また鬼の英雄の行いを表す一種の劇), Bhar.; Daśar.; Sāh.
-kirati, to scatter completely over, cover entirely, overwhelm with (全く撒き覆う), MBh.; R.; BhP.
-kṣipati, to cast または thrust away, repel (投げ退く), MBh.
-gacchati, to perceive または understand thoroughly, become thoroughly acquainted with (全く解す), BhP.
(√ guṇṭh) completely wrapped up または enveloped in (acc.) (全く包まるる), R.
-gūhate, to crouch down, cower (身を屈む), Hariv.
-cchādayati (Pass. -cchādyate), to cover completely over, conceal, obscure (全く覆い隠す), MBh.; Hariv.
covered all over (全く覆わるる), ib.
-tārayati, to cause to descend (降らしむ), MBh.
a sacred bathing-place (= tīrtha) (聖なる沐浴の所), Kir.
-diśati, to point または refer to, explain with reference to anything (指し示し説く), Kāṭh.
-dāti, または -dyati (3. pl. pf. Ā. -dadire), to divide and put together piece by piece (分かちて一片ずつ合わす), Br.
(前項 sam-ava-do に同じ)
cut up into bits, divided into fragments (小片に切らるる), ŚBr.
containing the gathered fragments (集めたる片を含む), ĀśvGṛ.
a vessel containing the gathered fragments (集めたる片を容るる器), ŚBr.; ŚrS.
-dravati, to run away together (共に逃ぐ), ŚBr.
-dadhāti, -dhatte, to lay または put together (共に置く), ĀpŚr.
the being brought together, meeting (共に齎さるること), Kusum.; Sarvad.; Buddh.
・great attention (甚だしき心配り), MW.
・preparation (備え), ib.
á-sam-avahitam を見よ。
˚yati, to disregard, pay no heed to (顧みず), Kād.
(√ nam) completely bent down, bowed, bending down, stooping (to drink water &c.) (全く屈める), MW.
-nayati, ˚te, to lead together, unite (共に導き合わす), ŚBr.
・to pour in together (共に注ぎ入る), ib.; AitBr.; ĀśvGṛ.
-pīḍayati, to press together (押し合わす), Suśr.
(√ plu) leapt down, jumped off (跳び下りたる), MBh.
-budhyate, to perceive clearly, understand fully, learn, know (明らかに知る), MBh.; R.
thorough knowledge, intelligence, perception (全き知), MBh.
-mṛśati, to lay hold of (掴む) ŚBr.
-ruṇaddhi (ep. にはまた -rundhati), to shut up, enclose, confine (閉じ込む), MBh. :
・Pass. -rudhyate, to be enclosed または contained in (loc.) (~に含まる), PañcavBr.
・to be shut out of, be deprived of (~より閉め出さる) Hariv.
shut up, enclosed &c. (閉じ込めらるる &c.)
・attained, obtained (得らるる), BhP.
-lambate, to take hold of, clasp, embrace (掴み抱く), MBh.; VarBṛS.
-līyate, to be dissolved (溶け去る), Vedāntas.
-lokayati, to look at または about (見る), R.
・to inspect, survey (見渡す), ib.; Hit. (v.l.)
・to behold, perceive (見て取る), R.; Śak.; Kathās.
-vartayati, to turn towards (~に向く), ŚBr.
turned towards (向けらるる), ib.
(√ śiṣ) left, spared, remaining (残さるる), MBh.
(√ śyai) wasted, destroyed (衰え滅ぶる), Kāś. on Pāṇ. vi, 1, 26.
・to rest on for support (ind. p. =「~の助けにて」) (支えとして頼る), ib.; R.
(√ sad) sunk down, depressed, low-spirited (沈める), MBh.
-sarati, to come down, descend (from heaven to earth; said of a Jina) (天より地に降る。Jina について言う), HPariś.
meeting, assembling, an assembly (集い), Buddh.
・descent (of a Jina from heaven to earth) または place of descent (Jina の天よりの降下,またその所), HPariś.
・aim, goal (目当て), Buddh.
descended (from heaven to earth) (天より地に降りたる), HPariś.
= sam-avasaraṇa, ib.
-sṛjati, to let go, cast または hurl down upon (loc.) (放ち投げ下す), MBh.
・to abandon (捨つ), ib.
・to leave out (省く), AitBr.
・to impose (a burden) upon (loc.) (荷を負わす), MBh.
to be let go または abandoned &c. (放たれ捨てらるべき), Pāṇ. iii, 1, 124, Vārtt. 2, Pat.
id., AitBr.
-syati, to decide, be in agreement with another (upon the same place または time) (同じ所また時について他と合う), ŚBr.; ĀpŚr.
・to reach, attain (至る), BhP.
-skandayati, to attack, assail (襲う), Mn. vii, 196
・to seize upon (acc.) (捉う), Car.
a bulwark, rampart &c. (塁), Kām.
-sthāpayati, to cause to stand firm または still, stop (固く立たしめ止む), MBh.
・to establish, found (建て定む), ib.
firm または fixed state or condition (固く定まりたる状態), Kālid.
・(ifc. f(ā). ) similar condition または state (似たる状態), Ragh.
resting または abiding in (loc.) (~に留まること), Nīlak.
・state, condition (状態), BhP.
(Caus. より) made to stand firmly, set up (固く立たしめらるる), MBh.
・fully established, founded (全く建てらるる), ib.
standing または remaining firm, remaining fixed, steady (固く留まる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・being in any place または position (或る所にある), R.; VarBṛS.; Pur.
・ready, prepared for (dat.) (備えある), MBh.; Hariv.
flowing off または away, flowing out, effluence (流れ出づること), ĀśvGṛ.
a partic. arrangement of 11 sacrificial posts (so that the middlemost is the lowest and the rest become lower and lower from both ends) (十一の犠牲の柱の或る特定の並べ), ĀpŚr.
(√ has) to be laughed at または derided (˚tāṃ gam,「笑いものとなる」) (笑わるべき), MBh.
collection, quantity, abundance (集め,豊かさ), MBh.
・mixture (混ぜ物), BhP.
-avâpnoti, ˚pnute, to meet with, attain, reach, gain, obtain, incur (得る), MBh.; R. &c.
obtained, attained (-kāma mfn.「その願いを得たる者」) (得らるる), MBh.
‘one who has obtained his desires’ (その願いを得たる者)
attainment, obtaining, getting (得ること), W.
-avârjati, to abandon または leave off together (共に捨つ), ŚBr.
-avâiti, to come または meet または mix または assemble together, be united in (acc.) (共に集い合わさる), ŚBr.; Śaṃk. (Pāṇ. iv, 4, 43 を cf.)
・to regard, consider (with iva,「~と見なす」) (見なす), VP.
coming または meeting together, contact, concourse, congress, assemblage, collection, crowd, aggregate (ena または āt,「合わせて」; ˚yaṃ-√ kṛ,「会し,群れ集まる」) (集まり,合わさり), GṛS.; Gaut.; Mn. &c.
・conjunction (of heavenly bodies) (天体の合), MBh.; VarBṛS.
・collision (衝き), ŚrS.; Gaut.; Sarvad.
・(哲学において) perpetual co-inherence, inner または intimate relation, constant and intimate union, inseparable concomitance (= nitya-sambandha, the sixth Padārtha または category of the Vaiśeṣikas, expressing relation which exists between a substance and its qualities, between a whole and its parts [e.g. between cloth and the yarn composing it], between a genus and its individuals &c.) (和合:常なる内属,離れざる関係。Vaiśeṣika の第六の句義。実体とその徳との間,全体とその部分との間[例えば布とこれを成す糸との間],普遍とその個との間に在る関係を表す), Kap.; Jaim.; IW. 66; 69
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
in consequence of constant and intimate connection または relation (常なる内属の結びのゆえに), MW.
the state of being intimate relation (内属の関係たる状態), Kusum.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
intimate and constant connection, inseparable relation (as described above), connection by inseparable inherence (和合関係:離れざる内属による結び), W.
the act of coming または meeting together &c. (共に集まること), L.
being in connection with (~と結ばるる), Saṃskārak.
inseparable または inherent connection, material または substantial cause (Vedānta にては upâdāna-k˚ をより常に用う; また -tva n.) (和合因:質料因), Sarvad.
intimate connection または relation (内属の結び), Bhāṣāp.
met together, closely connected または united, concomitant, inherent in (comp.) (内属する), Kaṇ.; Suśr.; Vās.; Sarvad.
・aggregated, multitudinous (群れ成す), W.
a partner (連れ), L.
・(puruṣa を伴いて) the soul combined (with a body), the individual soul (身と合わされたる魂,個の魂), Yājñ. iii, 125
・having または consisting of a combination (of the humours) (体液の合わさりより成る), Suśr.
come together, combined, united (共に来たり合わさる), Hariv.; Pur.
come together, met, assembled, united, all (共に来たり集まる), Mn.; MBh. &c.
・closely connected with, contained または comprised または inherent in (comp.) (内属する), Sāh.; Sarvad.
・approached, come to (acc.) (近づきたる), MārkP.
the state of being intimately related または connected (内属の関係たる状態), MW.
containing a meaning, significant, instructive (意を含む), BhP.
-avêkṣate (ep. にはまた P. ˚ti), to look at, behold, observe, perceive, notice (見て取る), MBh.; R.
・to reflect または ponder on, consider, mind, heed (思い巡らす), Mn.; MBh. &c.
・to acknowledge, think fit または necessary (認め要と思う), R. :
・Caus. -avêkṣayati, to cause to look at または consider (見しむ), Kauś.
observed, considered (見られ思い巡らさるる), R.
-aśnoti, -aśnute (ŚBr. にて一度 fut. -aśnuviṣyāmahe), to reach, attain, gain, obtain (至り得る), RV. &c. &c.
・to accomplish, fulfil (a wish) (願いを果たす), RV.
・to pervade または penetrate thoroughly (sam-aṣṭi を見よ) (遍く満つ).
reaching, taking hold of, seizing (至り掴む), ĀśvGṛ.
reaching, attaining, attainment (至り得ること), TS.; Br.
・receipt, reception (受け), TS., Sch.
・conclusion, end (終わり), TBr., Sch.
・(Vedānta において) collective existence, collectiveness, an aggregate, totality (as opp. to vyaṣṭi, q.v.) (総体,集合。vyaṣṭi「個体」に対す), Śaṃk.; Vedāntas.; VP.
the state of (being) an aggregate &c. (総体たる状態), Vedāntas.
the regarding a group of objects collectively (物の群れを総べて見ること), MW.
-aśnāti, to eat, taste, enjoy (lit. and fig.) (食らい味わう), Mn.; MBh.
eating together (共に食らうこと), Kauś.
・eating promiscuously (無差別に食らうこと), Car.
・eating in general (食らうこと一般), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 71, Sch.
to be eaten together (共に食らわるべき), Gobh.
(3. aṣṭi, aṣṭhi &c. を cf.) a kind of shrub (一種の灌木), L.
(また ˚ṭhīlā) a kind of culinary herb または cucumber (一種の料りの草また瓜), L.
-asti, to be like, equal (acc.) (等し), RV.
・to be united with (saha) (~と合わさる), AV.
・to be (there), exist (在る), Kāv.
-asyati (Ved. inf. sam-ā́sam), to throw または put together, add, combine, compound, mix, mingle, connect (合わせ混ず), AV.; ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; Śulbas. :
・Pass. -asyate, to be put together または combined &c. (合わさる &c.)
・(文法において) to be compounded, form a compound (複合語を成す), Pāṇ. ii, 2, 1 &c.
the act of throwing または putting together, combination, composition, contraction (合わせ,縮め), L.
・anything gathered または collected (集めらるるもの), TS., Sch.
eating collected food (集めたる食を食らう), TS.
thrown または put together, combined, united, whole, all (全き,一切の), ŚBr. &c. &c.
・(文法において) compounded, compound (複合せる)
・(哲学において) inherent in または pervading the whole of anything (全きに遍く満つる)
・abridged, contracted (縮めらるる), W.
a whole, the aggregate of all the parts (全き,一切の部分の総べ), ib.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the bearer または supporter of all (applied to Viṣṇu) (一切を支うる者。Viṣṇu に用いらる), VP.
a whole army, entire force (全き軍), MW.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the whole world (全き世), MW.
relating to the whole matter (事の全きに関わる), Kpr.
inhabiting the whole country (国の全きに住まう), Inscr.
a kind of Rūpaka (q.v.) (一種の Rūpaka), Kāvyād.
witness of all (一切の証人), KaivUp.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
to be thrown または put together または compounded または combined (合わせらるべき), W.
・to be made entire または complete (全からしめらるべき), ib.
the part of a stanza to be completed (次項を cf.) (完うせらるべき詩節の部分), L.
junction, union, the being または remaining together with (comp.) (合わせ,共にあること), MBh.; Hariv.; Naiṣ.
・a part of a stanza given to another person to be completed (完うせしむるために他人に与えらるる詩節の部分), Siṃhās.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
(2. は sam-√ ās を見よ) throwing または putting together, aggregation, conjunction, combination, connection, union, totality (ena,「全く,要するに」) (合わせ,総べ), Br.; ŚrS.; Mn. &c.
・succinctness, conciseness, condensation (ibc. および -tas,「簡に,要するに」) (簡略), KauṣUp.; Mn.; MBh. &c.
・(文法において) composition of words, a compound word (of which there are accord. to native grammarians 6 kinds, viz. Dvaṃdva, Bahu-vrīhi, Karma-dhāraya, Tat-puruṣa, Dvigu, and Avyaya または Avyayī-bhāva [qq.vv.]; an improper compound is called asthāna-samāsa) (複合語:インドの文法家に従わば六種あり,すなわち Dvaṃdva, Bahuvrīhi, Karmadhāraya, Tatpuruṣa, Dvigu, Avyayībhāva), Prāt.; Pāṇ. &c.
・euphonic combination (= saṃdhi) (連声), VPrāt.
・(天文において) a partic. circle (或る特定の円), Sūryas.
・composition of differences, reconciliation (-samarthana) (和解), L.
・the part of a Śloka given for completion (= samasyā) (完うせしむるために与えらるる Śloka の部分), L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
in a summary manner, succinctly, concisely (要するに), Mn.; R.; VarBṛS. &c.
N. of chs. of various works. (種々の書の章の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
consisting chiefly of compound words (主に複合語より成る), L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
abounding in compounds (as a poetical style) (複合語に富む。詩の体として), MW.
composition of the sum of the products (積の和の組み立て), Col.
・the rule for finding the sine of sum of two arcs (二の弧の和の正弦を求むる法), Siddhāntaś.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
possessing compounds, compounded (複合語を有する), MW.
・contracted, abridged (縮めらるる), ib.
Cedrela Toona, L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
succinctly and at large (簡にまた詳らかに), BhP.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a concise astronomical Saṃhitā (簡なる天文の Saṃhitā), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
called a compound (複合語と呼ばるる), MW.
a member または part of a compound word (複合語の一の部分), RPrāt.
the supplying an ellipsis in a compound &c. (複合語における省きを補うこと), MW.
a suffix at the end of a compound belonging to the whole of it (複合語の全きに属する末尾の接尾辞), Pāṇ.; Pat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the sense of a compound (複合語の意), MW.
the part of a stanza given for completion (= sam-asyā) (完うせしむるために与えらるる詩節の部分), L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
concisely expressed (簡に述べらるる), VarBṛS.; Sāh.
・contained in a compound (複合語に含まるる), KātyŚr.
concise speech (a figure of speech by which the proceedings of any object spoken of are indicated by describing the similar action または attributes of another object) (簡なる語り。或る対象の事の運びを,他の対象の似たる行いまた性を描くことにて示す修辞の綾), Vām. iv, 3, 3.
formed into a collection, assembled, aggregated (集めらるる), MW.
vyāsa-s˚ を見よ。
p. 1153, col. 1 を見よ。
(1. sama より) anyhow, somehow (いかにもして), RV. (Sāy. に従わば或る形容詞 praśasta, sadhana &c. の voc.)
having a Mahāvrata day (Mahāvrata の日を有する), ĀpŚr.
having mountains, mountainous (山を有する), MW.
fame, reputation (sam-ajyā を cf.) (誉れ), L.
p. 1153, col. 2 を見よ。
p. 1153, col. 1 を見よ
connected または combined with meat, containing meat, fleshy (肉を含む), R.; VarBṛS. &c.
-karṇayati, to give ear to, listen to, hear (耳を傾け聞く), Pañcat.; Kathās.
any gesture which expresses the act of listening (ena =「聞く構えにて」; as a stage direction) (聞くことを表すあらゆる仕草), Bālar.
-kāṅkṣati, to long または hope for, desire (願う), MBh.
(√ kuñc) drawn in, brought to an end, stopped (as speech) (引き込められ止めらるる。語りとして), Naiṣ.
crowded together, crowded または filled with, full of, abounding in (instr. または comp.) (満ち溢るる), MBh.; R. &c.
・greatly agitated または confounded, troubled, confused, flurried, bewildered by (comp.) (甚だ乱れ惑える), ib.
great agitation または confusion, great bewilderment または trouble of mind (甚だしき心の乱れ), MW.
-karoti, -kurute; -kṛṇoti, -kṛṇute, to bring together, unite (共に齎し合わす), RV.; VS.
・to gather, collect (集む), RV.; AitBr.
・to make ready, prepare (調え備う), RV.; AV. :
・Caus. -kārayati 次項を見よ。
(Caus. より) calling, summoning (召すこと), Pañcad.
brought または collected together (共に集めらるる), MW.
-karṣati, to draw together, draw towards, attract (引き寄す), MBh.
・to draw away または out, extract, take out (引き出だす), Pañcat. :
・Caus. -karṣayati, to draw away, carry off (引き去る), ib.
drawing near または towards (引き寄すること), Bādar.
id., Sāh.
(ただ L. のみ) drawing together, attracting (引き寄する)
・spreading または extending far, diffusing fragrance (遠く広がり,香を放つ)
a far-spreading odour (遠く広がる香), MW.
drawn together, attracted (引き寄せらるる), Amar.
-kirati, to scatter または pour または strew over, cover または fill with anything (撒き覆う), MBh.; R.
strewn over, bestrewed, completely covered, overspread (全く覆わるる), ib.
-krandati, ˚te, to cry out together, cry または lament piteously (共に哀れに叫ぶ), MBh.
crying, shouting (叫ぶこと), Bhartṛ.
-krāmati, -kramate, to tread または step upon (踏む), MBh.; R.
treading upon, stepping in, entering, frequenting (踏み入ること), PañcavBr.; Ragh.
trod または stepped upon (踏まるる), MBh.; MārkP.
・pressed または borne down (押し伏せらるる), R.
・overrun, attacked, assailed, seized upon (襲われ占めらるる), Ragh.; Pañcat.; Kathās.
・kept (as a promise) (守らるる。約めとして), R.
-krīḍati, to play または sport along with (another) (共に戯る), MBh.
(√ kruś) reviled, abused (罵らるる), R.
(√ klid) well moistened, wet (with vasu n. おそらく =「食と飲みと」) (よく湿らさるる), MBh. iii, 13472.
together with honey (蜜と共に), Suśr.
-kṣipati, ˚te, to throw together, heap または pile up (投げ積む), MBh.
・to thrust または throw away, hurl (投げ捨つ), ib.
・to move violently, toss about (lips, arms &c.) (激しく動かす), ib.
・to send forth, utter (words) (言を発す), ib.
・to drive away, expel (追い払う), ib.
・to throw down from, tear off (投げ落とし引き裂く), R.
・to take away, withdraw (取り去る), MBh.
・to destroy, annihilate (滅ぼす), ib.
・to insult, mock, ridicule (辱め嘲る), ib.
・to hint at, suggest, indicate (仄めかす), Mṛcch., Sch.
thrown または heaped together, thrown または cast off &c. (投げ積まれ,また投げ捨てらるる &c.), MBh.
hinting at, suggestion of (comp.) (仄めかし), Sāh.
-khyāti, to reckon up, count up, calculate, enumerate (数え上ぐ), Mn.; MBh.; R.
・to relate fully, report, communicate, tell, declare (あまねく語り告ぐ), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
name, appellation (名), Nir.; Kaṇ.; BhP.
・explanation, interpretation (説き), Sarvad.
・report, fame, celebrity (誉れ), L.
drinking the Soma while mentioning by name (the partic. receptacles for holding it) (名を挙げつつ Soma を飲むこと), ĀśvŚr., Sch.
reckoned up, enumerated (数え上げらるる), Mn. vii, 56
・completely または fully related (あまねく語らるる), MBh.; Sāṃkhyak.
・proclaimed または declared to be (iti) (~と告げらるる), Pañcat.
・acknowledged as (comp.) (~と認めらるる), Car.
naming, mentioning (名を挙ぐること), Āpast.; Kām.
・report, narrative (語り), MBh.
・appellation, name (名), KātyŚr.
to be addressed または exhorted (語りかけらるべき), Āpast. (v.l.)
while mentioning by name (aṅga-s˚ にて) (名を挙げつつ), AitBr.
-gacchati, to come together (in a friendly または hostile manner; also sexually), meet, be united with (instr. with and without saha, または sârdham) (共に来たり会う), ŚBr.; ChUp.; MBh. &c.
・to come together (as heavenly bodies in conjunction または occultation) (合す。天体として), VarBṛS.
・to come to, come near, approach, arrive at (acc. または loc.) (至る), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・to come back, return from (abl.) (帰る), ib.
・to meet with, come upon, find (acc.) (出会い見出だす), MBh. :
・Caus. -gamayati, to cause to come together, bring together, unite one thing or person (acc.) with another (instr. または loc.) (共に齎し合わす), R.; Vikr.
come together, met, encountered, joined, assembled (共に来たり集まる), Mn.; Yājñ.; MBh. &c.
・being in conjunction with (instr.) (~と合す), VarBṛS.
・come to, approached, arrived, returned (至り帰りたる), R.; Mṛcch. &c.
a kind of riddle または enigma (the meaning of which is hidden by the Saṃdhi q.v.) (連声にて意の隠さるる一種の謎), Kāvyād.
coming together, meeting, union (共に来たり会うこと), W.
・approach, arrival, similar condition または progress (至り,似たる有り様), ib.
it is to be met または approached (会い近づくべし), Vās.
(ifc. f(ā). ) coming together (either in a hostile または friendly manner), union (also sexual), junction, encounter または meeting with (instr. with または without saha, gen., [稀に] loc., または comp.) (共に来たり会うこと,合わせ), Mn.; MBh. &c.
・association, assembly of (comp.) (集い), MBh.; R.; Kathās.
・conjunction (of planets) (星の合), VarBṛS.
・approach, arrival (至り), W.
causing union (合わせを生ぜしむる), MW.
the moment of union (合わせの時), Rājat.
the desire of association (交わりの願い), MW.
the desire of union (合わせの願い), Vikr.
means of union (合わせの手立て), MW.
coming together, meeting, union (also = sexual intercourse) (共に来たり会うこと), MBh.
coming together, meeting (共に来たり会う), Ind. Ant.
・future, imminent (来たるべき), ib.
(√ gal) fallen down, fallen (落ちたる), MBh.
(√ gāh) intense, violent (ただ -tara,「いよいよ激しき」にてのみ) (激しき), Kāraṇḍ.
-gṛbhāyati (√ grah), to seize together または at once, take hold of (共に,また一度に掴む) RV.; AV.
sam-ā-√ han を見よ。
-jighrati, to smell at, smell (嗅ぐ), R.; Mṛcch.
・to kiss (口づく), MBh.; Ragh.
smelling at anything (嗅ぐこと), Kād.
-caṣṭe, to relate fully, tell, report (あまねく語る), MBh.; R.; BhP.
-carati (ep. にはまた Ā. ˚te), to act または behave または conduct one's self towards (loc.) (振る舞う), MBh.; Pañcat.
・to practise, perform thoroughly, do, accomplish (with āhāram and instr.,「~を食らう」) (行い成し遂ぐ), Mn.; MBh. &c.
・to associate with (instr.) (交わる), Gaut.
・(dūrāt を伴いて) to remove (遠ざく), Mn. iv, 151.
practising, observing (行い守る), W.
practising, performing, observing, behaving, performance (行い守ること), ib.
to be practised または observed (行われ守らるべき), Daś.
practised, performed, done, committed (行わるる), W.
(samâc˚ は p. 1153, col. 1 を見よ) procedure, practice, conduct, behaviour in (comp.) (行い,振る舞い), MBh.; R. &c.
・custom, usage, usual way または method (慣わし), Pañcat.; KātyŚr., Sch.
・(ifc.) the customary presentation of (常の贈り) Kathās.
・‘doings’, news, report, information, tradition (「事の運び」,報せ,伝え), W.
performed, done, practised, committed (行わるる), MBh.
-cinoti, -cinute, to put together, heap up, accumulate (積み蓄う), MBh.; Hariv.; Pāṇ., Sch.
・to load または cover with (instr.) (~にて覆う), MBh.; R. &c.
・to fill up (cavities in a road) (道の窪みを埋む), AV.
putting または heaping together, accumulation, aggregation (積み蓄うること), Pat. on Pāṇ. iii, 1, 19, Vārtt. 3
heaped together, covered with, overspread (積まれ覆わるる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
(√ ceṣṭ) gesture, procedure, behaviour, conduct (仕草,振る舞い), Kād.
-cchādayati, to cover completely with, overspread, veil, cloud (また譬えにて心を暗ましむ) (全く覆う), MBh.
completely covered with &c. (全く覆わるる &c.), W.
sam-√ aj, p. 1153 を見よ。
samā-√ hve, p. 1163, col. 3 を見よ。
・Caus. -jñāpayati または -jñapayati (次項を cf.), to order, command, direct, authorize (命ず), MBh.; R. &c.
(Caus. より) ordered, commanded, directed (命ぜらるる), Hariv.
appellation, name (名), Lāṭy.; TUp.
・reputation, fame (誉れ), L.
known, ascertained, acknowledged as (nom. または comp.) (知られ認めらるる), MBh.; Hariv.
the being acknowledged as (comp.) (~と認めらるること), Nyāyas., Sch.
-tanoti, -tanute, to extend, stretch, bend (a bow) (延べ張る), MBh.; Rājat.
・to effect, produce, cause (生ぜしむ), MBh.
extended, stretched, strung (as a bow) (延べ張らるる), MBh.
・continuous, uninterrupted (絶えざる), W.
á-samāti を見よ。
a stepmother (継母), BhP.
together with a mother (母と共に), BhP.
attended by the whole circle of divine Mātṛs (神なる Mātṛ らの全き輪を伴う), MW.
(√ dṛ) great respect, veneration (甚だしき敬い), MW.
to be greatly respected または venerated (甚だ敬わるべき), ib.
very respectful, showing great regard (甚だ敬える), BhP.
-dadāti, -datte, (P.) to give, bestow, present (与う), MBh.; Hariv.
・to give back, restore (返す), BhP.
・(Ā.) to take away fully または entirely, take away with one, accept, receive (全く受け取る), RV. &c. &c.
・to take out または away, remove, withdraw (取り去る), Mn.; MBh.
・to take hold of, grasp, seize (掴む), MBh.
・to gather, collect (集む), MBh.
・to apprehend, perceive, comprehend, find out (解し見出だす), Daśar.
・to take to heart, reflect on (心に留め思い巡らす) BhP.
・to undertake, begin (with vacanam, または vākyam,「語りを」) (始む), MBh. :
・Caus. -dāpayati, to establish (定む), Divyāv.
・to instigate (sam-ādāpaka &c. を見よ) (促す)
taken away, taken hold of, seized, received (受け取らるる), BhP.
taking fully または entirely, taking upon one's self, contracting, incurring (全く受け取ること,己に負うこと), MBh.
・beginning, undertaking (始め), Lalit.
・resolve, determination (定め), ib. (L. にはまた「適える施しを受くること」「Jaina 派の日々の勤め」「犠牲の柱の中ほど」).
(前項より), Mahāvy.
(Caus. より) exciting, instigating (促す), Divyāv.
excitation, instigation (促し), Lalit.
having undertaken (引き受けて), Divyāv.
to be taken または received (受け取らるべき), Pañcat.
-diśati, to assign, allot (充つ), Mn.; MBh.; R.
・to point out, indicate, announce, communicate, declare (指し示し告ぐ), Kāv.; VarBṛS.; BhP.
・to appoint, name, designate (任じ名づく), MBh.; R. &c.
・to foretell, foreshow (予め告ぐ), Kāv.; Kathās.
・to direct, advise, order, command to (dat., inf., または -artham) (命ず), ŚrS.; MBh. &c.:
・Caus. -deśayati, to order, command (命ず), Pañcat.
assigned, indicated, directed, commanded, enjoined (命ぜらるる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
direction, advice, instruction, order, command (命,教え), Āpast.; R. &c.
information, instruction (知らせ,教え), Sāh.
-dravati (ep. にはまた Ā. ˚te), to run together towards または against, rush at, attack, assail (acc.) (駆け寄り襲う), MBh.; R.
-dadhāti, -dhatte, to place または put または hold または fix together (共に置き定む), ŚBr.; MBh. &c.
・to compose, set right, repair, put in order, arrange, redress, restore (整え直す), MBh.; Hit.
・to put to, add, put on (esp. fuel on the fire) (とりわけ火に薪をくぶ), AV.; ŚBr.; R.
・to kindle, stir (fire) (火を掻き起こす), ŚBr.
・to place, set, lay, fix, direct, settle, adjust (with astram,「矢を番う」; with garbham,「孕ましむ」; with savituḥ,「日に置く」; with dṛṣṭim, cittam, cetas, matim, manas,「目また心を~に向け定む」; with matim,「心に定め,決す」[iti を伴う]; with ātmānam, または manas,「思いを集め,瞑想 &c. に心を凝らす」; acc. なくして =「瞑想また祈りに没す」) (据え定む), RV. &c. &c.
・to impose upon (loc.) (課す), MBh.
・to entrust または commit to (loc.) (委ぬ), ib.
・to establish in (loc.) (据う), Ragh.
・to effect, cause, produce (生ぜしむ), Hariv.
・(以下の意にてはただ Ā. のみ) to take to または upon one's self, conceive (in the womb), put on (a garment または dress), assume (a shape), undergo (effort), show, exhibit, display (己に受け,纏い,現す), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・to devote one's self entirely to, give one's self up to (acc.) (全く委ぬ), R.; Hariv. &c. (Bhaṭṭ. にて一度 P.)
・to lay down as settled, settle, establish, prove, declare (定め証す), Kap., Sch.
・to admit, grant (認む), Kull. on Mn. viii, 54 :
・Desid. -dhitsati, to wish to put together, desire to collect the thoughts (思いを集めんと願う), MBh. xii, 9586.
(ただ L. のみ) putting together, adjusting, settling, reconciling, clearing up difficulties &c. (合わせ整え和すること)
・completion, accomplishment (成し遂げ).
to be put in order または set right (整えらるべき), Hit.
putting together, laying, adding (esp. fuel to fire) (共に置き,とりわけ火に薪を加うること), Gobh.
・composing, adjusting, settling (整え定むること)
・reconciliation (和解), MBh.
・intentness, attention (acc. with √ kṛ,「心を向く」), eagerness (専心), Śaṃk.; Pañcar.
・fixing the mind in abstract contemplation (as on the true nature of spirit), religious meditation, profound absorption または contemplation (心を抽象の観に定むること,宗教の瞑想,深き没入), MBh.; Kāv.; Vedāntas.
・justification of a statement, proof (-rūpaka を cf.) (述べの弁証), Sarvad.
・(論理において) replying to the Pūrva-pakṣa (前主張への答え), MW.
・(劇において) fixing the germ または leading incident (which gives rise to the whole plot, e.g. Śak. i, 27) (筋の種を据うること)
mere contemplation または meditation (ただ瞑想のみ), MW.
a kind of metaphor (used for the justification of a bold assertion) (大胆なる述べを弁証するに用いらるる一種の隠喩), Kāvyād.
to be put together または joined (合わさるべき), Uṇ. ii, 109, Sch.
composing, reconciling (整え和す), Ṣaḍguruś.
putting together, joining または combining with (instr.) (共に置き合わすること), Lāṭy.
・a joint または a partic. position of the neck (節,また頸の或る特定の構え), Kir.
・union, a whole, aggregate, set (合わせ,全き), R.; Hariv.; Ragh.
・completion, accomplishment, conclusion (成し遂げ,終わり), Kum.
・setting to rights, adjustment, settlement (整え), MBh.
・justification of a statement, proof (述べの弁証), Sarvad.
・bringing into harmony, agreement, assent (和に至らしむること,一致), W.; RPrāt.
・intense application または fixing the mind on, intentness, attention (˚dhiṃ-√ kṛ,「心を向く」) (専心), MBh.; R. &c.
・concentration of the thoughts, profound または abstract meditation, intense contemplation of any particular object (so as to identify the contemplator with the object meditated upon; this is the eighth and last stage of Yoga [IW. 93]; with Buddhists Samādhi is the fourth and last stage of Dhyāna または intense abstract meditation [MWB. 209]; in the Kāraṇḍa-vyūha several Samādhis are enumerated) (三昧:思いの凝らし,深き瞑想,或る特定の対象への熾んなる観。観ずる者を観ぜらるる対象と一とならしむるほどの。これ Yoga の第八にして最後の段なり。仏教徒にては Samādhi は Dhyāna すなわち熾んなる抽象の瞑想の第四にして最後の段なり), Up.; Buddh.; MBh. &c.
・intense absorption または a kind of trance (深き没入,一種の忘我), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・a sanctuary または tomb of a saint (聖者の廟), W.; RTL. 261
・(修辞において) N. of various figures of speech (defined as ārohâvaroha-krama, artha-dṛṣṭi, anya-dharmāṇām anyatrâdhirohaṇa &c.) (種々の修辞の綾の名), Kāvyād.; Vām.; Kpr. &c.
・N. of the 17th Kalpa (q.v.), of the 17th Arhat of the future Utsarpiṇī (第十七の Kalpa の名,来たるべき Utsarpiṇī の第十七の Arhat の名), L.
・of a Vaiśya (或る Vaiśya の名), Cat. (L. に従わばまた「黙; 熾んなる帰依また己を凝らす宗教の誓い; 支え; 続き; 難におけるやり遂げ; 成らざることを試むること; 飢饉の折に穀を蓄うること」)
N. of a Bodhisattva (或る Bodhisattva の名), Buddh.
the state of profound meditation または devotion (深き瞑想の状態), Sarvad.
devoted to meditation (瞑想に委ぬる), Pañcat.
diminution of meditation (瞑想の減じ), Dharmas. 59
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the force of meditation (定力), Dharmas. 75
the disturbing または interruption of meditation (瞑想の妨げ), Pañcat.
absorbed in meditation (瞑想に没する), Śiś.
(= -bhaṅga), Kum.
one who interrupts meditation (瞑想を妨ぐる者), Ragh.
absorbed in meditation (瞑想に没する), Kum.
・attentive (心を配る), R.
・making a promise または assent または permission (約めまた承けを為す), W.
N. of a woman (或る女の名), Mālav. (B. にては samāhitikā の v.l.)
employment of meditation, the efficacy of contemplation (瞑想の用い,その効き), MW.
possessing または accompanied with meditation and self-abstraction and supernatural power and mortification and knowledge and indifference (瞑想と己の抽き離しと神通と苦行と知と離欲とを具えたる), BhP.
N. of wk. (三昧王経:或る書の名)
embodiment of meditation (瞑想の身)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a Samādhi (或る Samādhi の名), Buddh.
absorbed in meditation (瞑想に没する), Pañcat.
N. of a place in Brahmā's world (Brahmā の世の或る所の名), Kathās.
propitiated, reconciled (宥めらるる), Kathās.
(Desid. より) desire of settling または adjusting (整えんとの願い), KātyŚr., Sch.
(同上より) wishing to set right または prove (整え証さんと願う), Nyāyas., Sch.
absorbed in contemplation (観に没する), W.
to be put in order または set right (整えらるべき), R.
・to be directed または informed または instructed (命ぜられ教えらるべき), ib.
・to be granted または admitted (認めらるべき), Kull.; Siddh.
put または held together, joined, assembled, combined, united (pl.「一切を合わせて」) (共に置かれ合わさる), ŚBr.; MBh. &c.
・joined または furnished または provided with (instr. または comp.) (~を具えたる), ib.
・put to, added (as fuel to fire) (火に薪として加えらるる), AV.
・put または placed in または upon, directed, applied, fixed, imposed, deposited, entrusted, delivered over (据えられ委ねらるる), ib. &c. &c.
・composed, collected, concentrated (as the thoughts upon, with loc.) (思いの凝らさるる)
・one who has collected his thoughts または is fixed in abstract meditation, quite devoted to または intent upon (with loc.), devout, steadfast, firm (思いを集め瞑想に定まりたる者), Up.; MBh. &c.
・put in order, set right, adjusted (整えらるる), R.
・suppressed, repressed, lowered (as speech) (抑えらるる), L.
・made, rendered (為さるる), Hariv.
・completed, finished, ended (終えらるる), MBh.
・concluded, inferred, demonstrated, established (結ばれ証さるる), L.
・granted, admitted, recognised, approved (認めらるる), Āpast.; Hariv.
・corresponding または equal to, like, resembling (comp.) (等しく似たる), R.; Hariv.
・harmonious, sounding faultlessly (和し,過ちなく響く), L.
a pure または holy man (清く聖なる人), MW.
great attention または intentness (甚だしき専心), MW.
・(修辞において) a partic. kind of comparison (或る特定の類の比喩), Vām. iv, 3, 29
one who has concentrated his thoughts in devotion (帰依に思いを凝らしたる者), BhP.
one who has an attentive mind (心を配る者), Yājñ., Sch.
having the mind absorbed in (anything) (心を没せしめたる), MW.
having the mind または thoughts collected または composed (心と思いとを集めたる), R.
one whose spirit is united with (instr.) (その霊の~と合わさる者), ŚBr.
N. of a woman (samādhi-matikā を cf.) (或る女の名), Mālav.
-dhāvati, ˚te, to run together towards, rush towards, run near to (共に駆け寄る), MBh.; Hariv.
(√ dhū) driven away, dispersed, scattered (追い散らさるる), R.
-dhamati (ただ pf. -dadhmuḥ のみ), to cause (musical instruments) to sound forth together, blow (a horn &c.) (楽の器を共に鳴らす), Bhaṭṭ.
made to sound forth together, blown into (共に鳴らさるる), MBh.; Hariv.
・swelled up, puffed up, swollen, inflated (膨るる), Suśr.
-dhyāyati, to meditate deeply upon, reflect upon, be lost in thought (深く思い巡らす), Hariv.; R.
(1. および 2. sama と結ばる; RV. v, 87, 4 にて abl. sg. samānásmāt は samānā́t に代わる。1. sama を見よ; sam-ana は sam-√ an を見よ; sa-māna は col. 3 を見よ) same, identical, uniform, one (= eka, L.) (同じ,一なる), RV. &c. &c.
・alike, similar, equal (in size, age, rank, sense または meaning &c.), equal または like to (with instr., gen., または comp.) (等しき,似たる), VS. &c. &c.
・having the same place または organ of utterance, homogeneous (as a sound または letter) (同じ発音の座を有する), Vop.
・holding the middle between two extremes, middling, moderate (中位の), BhP.
・common, general, universal, all (共なる,普き), RV.; Br.; ŚrS.; BhP.
・whole (as a number, opp. to ‘a fraction’) (全き。数として), Pāṇ. v, 2, 47, Vārtt. 4
・being (= sat, 形容詞の後に) (在る), Divyāv.
・virtuous, good (徳ある), L.
・= varṇa-bhid, L.
like, equally with (instr.) (等しく), Kir.
an equal, friend (等しき者,友), TBr.; Cāṇ.; BhP.
a kind of metre (一種の韻律), Piṅg.
N. of wk. (śākhā-s˚ を cf.) (或る書の名).
having the same organ of utterance (said of a sound) (同じ発音の器を有する), Prāt.
(文法において) having the same subject (i.e. that which is spoken of) in a sentence (-tā f.; -tva n.) (同じ主語を有する), Pāṇ.; ĀpŚr., Sch.; KātyŚr., Sch. (kartṛ を見よ).
identity of subject (主語の同一), ĀpŚr., Sch.
(文法において) having the same object (同じ目的語を有する), Pāṇ. iii, 4, 48 (-karman を見よ).
the same object, (ibc.) the same action (同じ目的語,同じ行い), KapS.
expressing the same action (同じ行いを表す), Nir.
making all things equal または the same (said of time) (一切を等しからしむる。時について言う), Śukas.
simultaneous (am ind.) (同じ時なる), RPrāt.
・of equal length または quantity (as a vowel) (等しき長さの。母音として), TPrāt.
simultaneous, contemporaneous (-tva n.) (同じ時なる), L.
having the same または an equal basis, balancing each other (-tva n.) (等しき基を有し,互いに釣り合う), KapS.
= sakhi, Sāy. (samānâkhy˚ を cf.).
‘going together’, agreeing together (-tva n.) (「共に行く」,相和す), Bādar., Sch.
having equal virtues (等しき徳を有する), Vet.
being of the same family (同じ族の), ŚāṅkhBr.; ĀśvŚr.
the same village (同じ村), PārGṛ.
dwelling in the same village (同じ村に住まう), ĀśvGṛ.
a person of the same rank (同じ位の人), PañcavBr.; ŚrS.; Anup.
・a person of the same family または race (同じ族の人), MW.
being of the same people (同じ民の), KātyŚr.
having the same origin (同じ出自の), ŚBr.
・of equal age (等しき齢の), Mn. ii, 208.
proceeding from または belonging to persons of the same rank (同じ位の人らより出づる), PañcavBr.
of the same kind (同じ類の), ĀśvŚr.
of the same kind with (comp.; -tva n.) (同じ類の), ŚāṅkhŚr.; Sarvad. &c.
based on equality of race (族の等しきに基づく), Jātakam.
having the same chief action, proceeding in one and the same line of action (同じ主なる行いを有する), ŚrS.
uniformly (等しく), RV.
・(おそらく) sa-nāma-tas,「同じ名にて」の誤写, Gaut.
(˚ná-) equality with (gen. または comp.) (等しきこと), ŚBr.; RPrāt.; Śiś. &c.
・community of kind または quality (類また性の共なること), W.
having equal splendour, equal in glory (等しき輝きを有する), MW.
on the same spot (同じ所にて), ŚBr.; GṛŚrS.
equality with (instr.) (等しきこと), KapS.; MārkP. &c.
・community of quality (性の共なること), MW.
having the same will, agreeing (同じ意を有する), RV.
attended with an equal reward (等しき報いを伴う), ŚāṅkhŚr.
having the same griefs, sympathizing (同じ嘆きを有し,共に感ずる), MW.
relating to the same deity (同じ神格に関わる), Lāṭy.
id., ŚBr.