Monier梵英和辞典

painful, detrimental to (gen.) (痛ましく，害ある), Yājñ.

= -bā́dh, RV. v, 10, 6

urgently, eagerly (切に), ib. vii, 8, 1; 26, 2 &c.

= ṛtvij, Naigh. iii, 15.

having kindred または relations (縁者を有する), MW.

with children and old men (童と老いたる者らとと共に), ib.

tearful, weeping (am ind.) (涙ぐめる), Hariv.; Kāv.; Kathās.

with tears and in a faltering voice (涙と震う声とにて), Ragh.

steaming, fuming, emitting vapour (蒸気を発する), Suśr.

with the external and internal organs (with ātman m.「全き己」) (外と内との根と共に), Vikr.

N. of a mountain (或る山の名), MārkP.

with seed または germ (lit. and fig.), containing seed または germ (-tva n.) (有種の), MBh.; Kap.; VP.

with disgust または abhorrence (厭いて), Mālatīm.

accompanied by the sound búvam (v.l. sabva) (音 búvam を伴う), TBr. (Sch.)

together with (the priest called) Brahman (Brahman と呼ばるる祭官と共に), ĀśvŚr.

・together with (the god) Brahmā (神 Brahmā と共に), MBh.

・together with the world of Brahmā (Brahmā の世と共に), Buddh.

(おそらく) = 次項, Yājñ. ii, 85.

a fellow-student, one who studies the same Śākhā of the Veda (f(iṇī). ) (同学：Veda の同じ Śākhā を学ぶ者), GṛS.; Mn.; Yājñ.; Kathās.

・(ifc.) a fellow, companion (duḥkha-s˚ にて) (伴), Kād.

rivalling, vying with (競う), ib.

together with Brāhmans (Brāhman らと共に), AV.

together with the Pragāthas addressed to Brāhmaṇas-pati (Brāhmaṇaspati に向けらるる Pragātha と共に), ŚāṅkhŚr.

(Sāy. に従わば =) milk, nectar (ただ複合語にてのみ。おそらく Germ. saf, Saft; Angl.Sax. sæp; Eng. sap と結ばる。またおそらく Lat. sapio, sapor とも) (乳，甘露).

yielding milk または nectar (乳また甘露を出だす), RV.

(nom. -dhúk) id., ib.

id., ib.

(或る句にて) = sagara, TS.

・= ahaḥ, ŚBr.

digested food (= pakvâśaya-gatam annam) (消化されたる食), VS.; Mahīdh. (sabvàm はおそらく f. sabū́ の acc. なるべし; sa-búvam を cf.).

(7. sa + bhakti より) respectfully (敬いて), Śukas.

a messmate (yathā-sabhakṣam にて, q.v.) (食を共にする者)

with division (of a word into different parts) (語を異なる部分に分かつを伴う)

a Śleṣa formed by the above division (上の分かちにて成る Śleṣa), Sāh.

full of the grass Cyperus Rotundus (草 Cyperus Rotundus に満つる), Ṛtus.

fearful, apprehensive (am ind.) (恐るる), Kāv.; Kathās. &c.

・riskful, dangerous (危うき), Lalit.

(おそらく) harmonizing with (instr.; 他は「供えまた贈りを備えたる」) (～と和する), RV.

(a woman) whose husband is alive (その夫の生ける女), L.

together with Bhava (i.e. Śiva) (Bhava すなわち Śiva と共に), BhP.

together with ashes (灰と共に), GopBr.

mixed または smeared with ashes (灰にて塗らるる), R.

N. of Pāśupata または Śaiva mendicants (Pāśupata また Śaiva の乞う者らの名), Buddh.

(sabhā-ga は sabhā の下を見よ) having a share (複合語を見よ) (分け前を有する)

・common, universal (共なる), Buddh.

・corresponding, answering (応ずる), ib.

participation, companionship, association (与ること，交わり), ib.

˚yáti, to impart (分かち与う), AV.

having good fortune, fortunate (幸いある), Hariv.; R.; MārkP.

(sabhājana は sabhāj, col. 3 の下を見よ) furnished with vessels (器を備えたる), MBh. (B. mahājana).

being in a vessel または receptacle (器にある), BhP.

fulness, abundance, great prosperity (満ち，豊かさ), ŚāṅkhBr.

with a wife, having a wife (妻を有する), MBh.; R.; Pañcar.

（前項 sa-bhārya に同じ）

N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), MBh.

having fear, fearful, timid (恐るる), MW.

together with Bhīma (Bhīma と共に), ib.

attended by demons (鬼らを伴う), Kum.

with landed property, including landed property (地の財を含む), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.

having a frowning face, frowning (眉を寄せたる顔の), MW.

(おそらく) offering または serving food (食を供する), RV.

attended by servants, with (the assistance of) servants (僕らを伴う), MW.

with a brother, attended by brethren (兄弟を伴う), ib.

（前項 sa-bhrātṛ に同じ）

with a frown (眉を寄せて), Mṛcch.

with a frown, frowning, knitting the brows (am ind.) (眉を寄する), Kāv.; Kathās.

frowningly (眉を寄せて), Śak. (v.l.)

with play of the brows (眉の戯れと共に), Kathās.

(語源知られず。されどおそらく 7. sa と結ばるべし; ifc. にはまた sabha, n.; Pāṇ. ii, 4, 23 &c., および eka-sabhá を cf.) an assembly, congregation, meeting, council, public audience (集い，会議，公の謁見), RV. &c. &c.

・social party, society, good society (複合語を見よ) (交わり，社交)

・Society (personified as a daughter of Prajāpati) (人格化されたる社交。Prajāpati の娘として), AV.

・a place for public meetings, large assembly-room または hall, palace, court of a king または of justice, council-chamber, gambling-house &c. (公の集いの所，大なる広間，宮，法廷，議の間，賭博の家), ib.

・a house for lodging and accommodating travellers (旅人を宿らしむる家), Mn.; MBh. &c.; an eating-house (mahā-s˚ を見よ) (食の家).

[cf. Goth. sibja; Germ. sippa, Sippe; Angl.Sax. sibb; Eng. god-sib, gossip.]

the builder of a hall &c. (広間 &c. を建つる者), MBh.; R.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of a man (或る人の名), Hariv.

(sa-bhāga は上を見よ) going into an assembly または council (集いに赴く), ŚBr.; ChUp.

one who appears before または is present at a court of justice (法廷に現れ在る者), Yājñ., Sch.

an assembly-hall (集いの堂), Cat.

= -gá, VS.

politeness in society (交わりにおける礼), MW.

the customs または usages of society, court-manners (社交の慣わし，宮の作法), ib.

N. of wk. on polite conversation in Sanskṛt (by Jagan-nātha-miśra). (Sanskṛt における雅なる語らいについての或る書の名)

boldness in company (人前における度胸), MW.

N. of a son of Kakṣeyu (Kakṣeyu の或る子の名), Hariv.

・of a son of Anu (Anu の或る子の名), Pur.

N. of a drama (by Maheśvara). (或る劇の名)

the president of an assembly, chairman (集いの長), MW.

・the keeper of a gambling-house (賭博の家の主), ib.

in society (交わりのうちにて), Subh.

the president of an assembly または council (集いまた議の長), VS.; Kathās. &c.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

the session of an assembly または council (集いの会期), MBh.

N. of the second book of the Mahā-bhārata (describing the great assembly at Hastināpura and the gambling between Yudhiṣṭhira and Śakuni, in which the former staked all his possessions, including his wife Draupadī). (Mahābhārata の第二巻の名。Hastināpura における大いなる集いと，Yudhiṣṭhira と Śakuni との賭博とを記す。前者はその一切の財，妻 Draupadī をも含めて賭けたり)

the keeper of a public building または assembly (公の建物また集いの守り手), TBr.; MBh.

respectful words addressed to an audience (in the prelude of a drama) (劇の序にて聴衆に向けらるる敬いの言), MW.

frequenting assemblies (集いに通う), NīlarUp.

entering a court of justice (法廷に入ること), PārGṛ.

the adorning または arranging of an assembly-room (集いの間を飾り整うること), MW.

an assembly-hall (集いの堂), Vās.

in society (交わりのうちにて), Cāṇ.

suitable for (good) society (善き交わりに適う), Prasaṅg.

N. of a Kāvya (by Nīla-kaṇṭha Dīkṣita). (或る Kāvya の名)

one to whom the Sabhā and Araṇya-parvan (of the Mahā-bhārata) are the highest point (Mahābhārata の Sabhā と Araṇyaparvan とを最上とする者), MBh.

fit for a council または assembly (議また集いに適う), RV.

controlling または influencing an assembly (集いを制し動かす), Hit.

the occasion of an assembly (集いの折), Vet.

the keeper of a gambling-house (賭博の家の主), TBr. (Sch.)

N. of wk. (by Daiva-jña Dāmodara) on proper conduct in assemblies. (集いにおける正しき振る舞いについての或る書の名)

‘sitting at an assembly’, an assistant at a meeting または assessor in a court of justice (「集いに座す」，会に列する者，法廷の陪席者), AV. &c.

id., R.; Pañcat.

one who is superior in an assembly, superior, eminent (集いにて勝るる者), RV.

N. of a king of Bundelkhand (patron of Śaṃkara Dīkṣita) (Bundelkhand の或る王の名), Cat.

sitting in (または presiding at) a council または court of justice (議また法廷に座し，また司る), Rājat.

an assistant at an assembly, assessor in a court of justice (集いに列する者，法廷の陪席者), Bhar.

・a partaker of a game (賭けに与る者), MBh.

being at an assembly または court (集いまた宮にある)

one who sits in an assembly, a courtier (集いに座す者，廷臣), MW.

‘post at a gambling-house’, either ‘a gambling-table’ または ‘a man who sits like a post at a gambling-table’, a persistent gambler (「賭博の家の柱」：「賭博の台」，また「賭博の台に柱の如く座す者」，執拗なる博徒), VS.

being in the audience-hall (said of a king) (謁見の堂にある。王について言う), Rājat.

N. of a hymn. (或る讃歌の名)

fit for an assembly または for good society (集いまた善き交わりに適う)

a learned Brāhman または any educated person (学ある Brāhman，また教養ある人), W.

the neighbourhood of any place of meeting (集いの所の近く), Nal.

= sabhâsīna, Pañcat.

the keeper of a gambling-house (賭博の家の主), Yājñ.; Mṛcch.

id., W.

fit for an assembly または council, civilized, clever, well-behaved, decent (集いに適い，礼ある), RV.; VS.; ŚāṅkhŚr.

being in an assembly-hall または meeting-room, belonging to または fit for an assembly または court, suitable to good society, courteous, polite, refined, civilized, not vulgar, decorous (as speech) (集いの堂にある，宮に適う，礼あり洗練されたる), AV. &c. &c.

・being at the court of (gen.) (～の宮にある), Vās., Introd.

an assistant at an assembly または council, (esp.) an assessor, judge (集いに列する者，とりわけ陪席者，判ずる者), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・the keeper of a gambling-house (賭博の家の主), W.

・a person of honourable parentage (誉れある家柄の人), ib.

・N. of one of the five sacred fires (pañcâgni を見よ) (五の聖なる火の一の名), KātyŚr.; Mn. iii, 100, 185; Kull.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

very worthy of good society, very courteous または polite または refined (甚だ礼あり洗練されたる)

a very polite または refined person, an ornament of society (甚だ礼ある人，交わりの飾り), W.

politeness, refinement, good manners または breeding (礼，洗練), W.

N. of a poem by Rāma-candra. (Rāmacandra による或る詩の名)

N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.

‘other than refined’, vulgar, indecorous, opposite to good manners (「洗練されたるにあらざる」，卑しき), Nir.; Kāv.; Śaṃk.

(Dhātup. xxxv, 35; むしろ 7. sa + bhāj よりの Nom.) sabhājayati (稀に ˚te),

・to serve, honour, worship (仕え敬う), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・to praise, celebrate (讃う), Kathās.; BhP.

・to visit, frequent (訪う), Car.; Kathās.

・to beautify (美しくす), MW.

・to show (示す), ib.

(sa-bhājana は上の col. 2 を見よ) service, honour, courtesy, politeness, civility (esp. in receiving または taking leave of a friend) (礼，丁重なる遇し。とりわけ友を迎え，また送る折の), R.; Kālid.; Śiś.

served, honoured, gratified, pleased (敬われ喜ばさるる), MBh.; R. &c.

・praised, celebrated (讃えらるる), BhP.

to be honoured または praised by (gen.) (敬われ讃えらるべき), R.

samati または stamati, to be disturbed (或る者に従わば「乱れざる」; √ śam を cf.) (乱る), Dhātup. xix, 82

・cl. 10. P. samayati または stamayati, to be agitated または disturbed (揺れ乱る), Vop.

（前項 1. sam に同じ）

(7. sa および 2. sama と結ばれ，3. vi, q.v. に対す) with, together with, along with, together, altogether (動詞および動詞より成る語の前に付けらるる前置詞また接頭辞として用いらる。Gk. σύν, Lat. con の如く，「合わせ」「一つに」「徹底」「強め」「全き」を表す。例えば saṃ-√ yuj,「共に結ぶ」; saṃ-√ dhā,「共に置く」; saṃ-dhi,「共に置くこと」; saṃ-√ tap,「焼き尽くす」; sam-uccheda,「全く滅ぼすこと，全き滅び」。Ved. にてはこれと結ばるる動詞を補うべき折あり。例えば ā́po agním yaśásaḥ sáṃ hí pūrvī́ḥ,「数多の栄えある水は Agni を囲みたればなり」。時に 2. sama,「同じ」の意にて名詞の前に付けらる; sam-artha を cf.) (共に，全く), RV. &c.

(7. sa および 2. samá, samāna と結ばる; samaha を cf.。pron. として用いらる。sarva の如く曲用す。例えば samasmai, RV. vi, 51, 6) any, every (あらゆる), RV.

[cf. Gk. ἁμός, ἀμός; Goth. suma; Angl.Sax. sum; Eng. some.]

(おそらく本は前項と同じ; samāna を cf.) even, smooth, flat, plain, level, parallel (karṇa-s˚,「耳と同じ高さに」; bhūmi- また bhūmeḥ samaṃ-√ kṛ,「地と平らにす」) (平らなる，等しき), RV. &c. &c.

・same, equal, similar, like, equivalent, like to または identical または homogeneous with (instr., e.g. mayā sama,「我に似たる」; または gen., 稀に abl.), like in または with regard to anything (instr., gen., loc., または -tas, または comp.; samaṃ-√ kṛ,「等しくし，釣り合わす」) (同じ，等しき), ib.

・always the same, constant, unchanged, fair, impartial towards (loc. または gen.) (常に同じ，偏らざる), ib.

・even (not ‘odd’), a pair (偶なる), VarBṛS.

・having the right measure, regular, normal, right, straight (samaṃ-√ kṛ,「正し整う」) (正しき量を有し，整える), AitBr. &c. &c.

・equable, neutral, indifferent (中立の), VarBṛS.

・equally distant from extremes, ordinary, common, middling (両の極より等しく隔たる，中位の), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・just, upright, good, straight, honest (正しく直き), ib.

・easy, convenient (易き), Pañcat.

・full, complete, whole, entire (全き), L.

peace (おそらく śama の誤写) (和), R.; Kām.

・the point of intersection of the horizon and the meridian line (地平と子午線との交わる点), Gol.

・N. of partic. zodiacal signs (esp. Vṛṣa, Karkaṭa, Kanyā, Vṛścika, Makara, and Mīna) (或る特定の黄道の宮の名), MW.

・a kind of straight line placed over a numerical figure to mark the process of extracting the square root (平方根を求むる筋を示すため数の上に置かるる一種の直線), ib.

・(音楽において) a kind of time (一種の拍子), Saṃgīt.

・a grass-conflagration (草の火事), L.

・a Jina (Jina), Gal.

・N. of a son of Dharma (Dharma の或る子の名), VP.

・of a son of Dhṛta-rāṣṭra (Dhṛtarāṣṭra の或る子の名), MBh.

・of a king of the Nandi-vegas (v.l. śama) (Nandivega らの或る王の名), ib.

level ground, a plain (samé bhū́myāḥ,「平らなる地にて」) (平らなる地), AV.; ŚBr.; Mn.; MBh.; R.

・equability, equanimity, imperturbability (平らかなる心), MBh.

・likeness, similarity, equality (ena,「等しく，同じ様に」) (等しきこと), Kāś. on Pāṇ. ii, 3, 18

・right measure または proportion (ena,「まさしく」) (正しき量), ŚBr.

・settlement, compensation (償い), Mn. viii, 177

・good circumstances (善き境遇), Mṛcch.

・(修辞において) a partic. figure, sameness of objects compared to one another (同一の綾：比べらるる物の相似), Pratāp.; Kuval.

・(幾何において) a mean proportional segment (described as a fourth proportional to the two perpendiculars and the link または segment, and used for solving problems in a trapezium) (中項の比例の線分), Col.

・= samā f. a year (pāpa-s˚, puṇya-s˚, および su-ṣama を見よ) (年)

in like manner, alike, equally, similarly (同じ様に), RV. &c. &c.

・together with または at the same time with または in accordance with (instr. または comp.) (～と共に，同じ時に), ŚBr.; Mn.; MBh. &c.

・just, exactly, precisely (まさしく), Mn.; VarBṛS.; BhP.

・honestly, fairly (正しく), R.

[cf. Gk. ἅμα, ὁμός, ὁμαλός; Lat. similis; Germ. same, -sam; Eng. same.]

having equal weight (-tā f.; -tva n.) (等しき重さを有する), Sāh.

equilibrium (˚kṣāṃ-√ tul P. tulayati,「互いに釣り合う」) (釣り合い), MBh.

a suitable maiden, a girl fit to be married (婚に適える乙女), Dhanaṃj.

(sa-makara は p. 1153, col. 2 を見よ) levying regular または fair taxes (正しき貢を課する), Siṃhās.

‘having equal ears’, N. of Śiva (「等しき耳を有する」，Śiva の名), MBh.

・of Buddha (-tā f. one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) (Buddha の名), Dharmas. 84; Buddh.

‘having two equal diagonals’, an equi-diagonal tetragon (「二の等しき対角線を有する」，等対角の四辺形), Col.

one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha (Buddha の八十の小相の一)

having equal occupation (等しき業を有する), MBh.

the same time または moment (同じ時), W.

(または ibc.，一度また e [v.l.]) simultaneously (同じ時に), Yājñ.; Kāv. &c.

a contemporary of (comp.) (同じ時の人), Rājat.

simultaneous with (comp.) (同じ時なる), Nyāyas., Sch.

‘having an even breast’, a serpent, snake (「平らなる胸を有する」，蛇), L.

the measure of compartments または number of equal squares of the same denomination (as cubit, fathom &c.) in which the dimension of the side is given (等しき方形の数にて表さるる量り)

・the area または superficial contents (面積), Col.

keeping pace with (歩みを等しくする), Śiś.

having the steps equal (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) (歩みの等しきこと。Buddha の八十の小相の一), Dharmas. 84.

acting uniformly in または towards (loc.) (等しく行う), MBh.; Bhartṛ.

・subject to the same medical treatment (-tva n.) (同じ療しに服する), Suśr.

(天文において)「平らなる，また全き形を有する」，N. of a partic. division または arrangement of the Nakṣatras (Nakṣatra の或る特定の分かちの名), MW.

a cavity having the figure of a regular solid with equal sides, a parallelepipedon, cylinder &c. (等しき辺を有する整いたる立体の形の窪み), Col.

constant odour (one of the 4 kinds of odours) (常なる香。四の類の香の一), Dharmas. 37

having the same odour (同じ香を有する), L.

a perfume compounded of similar ingredients (似たる材にて調えらるる香), L.

having equal または similar fragrance (等しき香を有する), MW.

the fragrant root of the Andropogon Muricatus (Andropogon Muricatus の芳しき根), Bhpr.

a circle (円), IndSt.

(または -asra) having four equal angles, square (四の等しき角を有する，方なる), ĀśvGṛ.; VarBṛS.; BhP. &c.

a rectangular tetragon, square (正方形), Śulbas.; Āryabh.; Hcat.

an equilateral tetragon (等辺の四辺形), MW.

(√ kṛ を伴いて) to transform into a square (方形に変ず), Hcat.

having four equal sides (四の等しき辺を有する)

a square または rhombus (方形また菱形), Col.

having four equal angles (sama-catur-aśra と区別さる) (四の等しき角を有する), IndSt.

the having 40 even teeth (one of the 32 signs of perfection in a Buddha) (四十歯相：四十の整いたる歯を有すること。Buddha の三十二相の一), Dharmas. 83.

even-minded, possessing equanimity, equable (平らかなる心の), Kāv.; BhP.

・indifferent (無関心なる), W.

・having the thoughts directed to the same subject (思いを同じ題に向くる), MW.

equanimity towards (loc.) (～に対する平らかなる心)

（前項 sama-citta-tā に同じ）

= -citta, Bhartṛ.; BhP.

= saṃ-c˚, driven または shot off (放たるる), MBh.

having an equal denominator (等しき分母を有する), Āryabh., Sch.

-karoti, to cause to have an equal denominator (等しき分母を有せしむ), Bījag.

having like divisions または denominators (似たる分かちまた分母を有する), MW.

equal in kind, homogeneous (同類の), MW.

id., MBh.

fame (誉れ), L. (samājñā の v.l.).

sameness of level (平らかさの同じきこと), VarBṛS.

・equality, sameness, identity with (instr., gen., または comp.) (等しきこと，同一), ŚBr.; MBh.; Hariv. &c.

・fairness, impartiality towards (loc. または comp.) (公平), Mn.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・equableness, normal condition (˚tāṃ-√ nī,「公平に決す」) (常なる状態), Mn.; MBh.; Suśr. &c.

・equanimity (平らかなる心), MW.

・mediocrity (中位), Hit.

・benevolence (恵み), Pañcar.

(仏教徒において) one of the 5 kinds of knowledge (平等性智：五智の一), Dharmas. 94.

full to the brim (縁まで満つる), Lalit.

equal value (等しき価), Kāv.

of equal weight (等しき重さの), VarBṛS.

one to whom grass and jewels and clods and gold are of equal value (草と宝玉と土塊と金とが等しき価なる者), Siṃhās.

an equal quantity of 3 ingredients (viz. yellow myrobalan, dry ginger, and sugar) (三の材の等しき量), L.

having 3 equal sides (三の等しき辺を有する), Col.

any figure containing 3 equal sides (三の等しき辺を含むあらゆる形), MW.

an equilateral triangle (正三角形), ib.

consisting of 3 equal parts (三の等しき部分より成る)

a partic. Viṣṭuti (或る特定の Viṣṭuti), TāṇḍyaBr.

equality with (instr. または gen.) (等しきこと), KātyŚr.; VS.; Prāt.; VarBṛ. &c.

・equanimity (平らかなる心), HYog.

・uniform conduct towards (loc. または comp.) (等しき振る舞い), Bhag.; BhP.

・equableness, normal condition (常なる状態), Suśr.

equally bright または lovely (等しく輝ける), W.

the having equal eye-teeth (one of the 50 minor marks of a Buddha) (等しき犬歯を有すること。Buddha の五十の小相の一), Dharmas. 84.

having even teeth (整いたる歯を有する)

one of the 32 signs of perfection (of a Buddha) (Buddha の三十二相の一), Dharmas. 83.

(ifc.) of similar appearance, like (似たる姿の), R.

・(また sarvatra または sarveṣām を伴いて) looking on all (things または men) with equal または indifferent eyes (一切を等しき目にて見る), MBh.; Kāv.; Pur.

looking impartially on (loc.), regarding all things impartially (一切を偏りなく見る), MBh.; R. &c.

feeling pain in common with another, compassionate (他と苦しみを共にする，憐れみ深き), Kāv.

sharing grief and joy with another (他と憂いと喜びとを分かつ), MBh.; Śak.

・indifferent to pain and pleasure (苦楽に動ぜざる), Bhag.; Aṣṭāv.

looking indifferently または impartially upon (偏りなく見る), Bhartṛ.; BhP.

・regarding all things impartially (一切を偏りなく見る), BhP.

the act of looking on all equally または impartially (一切を等しく見ること), Kathās.

looking on all impartially (-tva n.) (一切を偏りなく見る), BhP.; Rājat.; Vās.

・even-eyed (整いたる目の), Vās.

‘an equal glance’ および ‘a glance with even (not three) eyes’ (「等しき眼差し」また「三にあらざる偶数の目にての眼差し」), Bcar. i, 10

even ground (平らなる地), Śak.

equal in radiance (輝きの等しき), MW.

an equilateral dodecagon または dodecahedron (等辺の十二角形また十二面体), ib.

having 2 × 2 equal sides (二たび二の等しき辺を有する)

a rhomboid (菱形に近き形), Col.

having 2 equal sides (二の等しき辺を有する), ib.

a rhomboid having 2 sides equal (二の辺の等しき形), MW.

(ifc.) of equal nature または character, resembling (等しき性の), BhP.

equally with (instr.) (～と等しく), Gaut.

(sa-madh˚ は p. 1154 を見よ) bearing an equal burden with (gen.) (等しき荷を負う), Ragh.

made equal in weight (重さを等しくせらるる), Mn.; Viṣṇ.

・equal または equivalent to (～に等しき), W.

= -śaṅku, Gol.; Gaṇit.

indifferent to blame and praise (毀誉に動ぜざる), Nalod.

favouring both sides equally, impartial (両の側を等しく favour する，偏らざる), Kir.

(おそらく) = -gandhaka, L.

‘holding the feet even’, a partic. posture in sexual union (「足を等しく保つ」，交わりにおける或る特定の構え), L.

・an attitude in shooting (射における構え), ib.

‘holding the feet even’, a partic. posture in dancing (「足を等しく保つ」，舞における或る特定の構え), Saṃgīt.

・a posture in shooting (射における構え), L.

having equal splendour (等しき輝きを有する), Mn. i, 9.

(修辞において) the artificial combination of two metaphors (二の喩えの技巧なる合わせ), Kuval.

eager for an equal position in regard to (loc.) (等しき位を求むる), Gaut.

esteeming all things alike, indifferent (一切を等しと見る)

N. of a Muni (或る Muni の名), Cat.

an equal share (等しき分け前), MW.

(おそらく) receiving an equal share (等しき分け前を受くる), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 1, Sch.

equability, homogeneousness (等しきこと), Bhām.; HPariś.

of like nature または property (似たる性の), W.

even ground (˚mi-tale,「平らなる地にて」) (平らなる地), R.

(おそらく) = -m-bhūmí (下) g. tiṣṭhad-gu.

‘even-circle’, the prime vertical circle (-śaṅku m. prime vertical pin または gnomon) (卯酉線：「平らなる円」), Sūryas.; Gol. &c.

prime vertical pin または gnomon (卯酉の柱また日時計の針)

even-minded, equable (平らかなる心の), BhP.

of like origin (似たる出自の), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 82, Sch.

of the same size または measure (同じ大きさの), W.

・of the same prosodial measure (同じ韻律の量の), IndSt.

mean measure (中の量り), W.

filled with (instr.) to the aperture または brim (口また縁まで満たさるる), KātyŚr.

even with the ground (地と平らに), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; Kauś.

being on a level with the ground (地と平らにある), BaudhP.

having equal impetuosity または speed (等しき勢いを有する), MW.

equal または mean cord, mean or equated depth (等しき，また中の縄，中の深さ), Col.

coloured equally (等しく彩らるる), Hariv.

・= saṃ-r˚, tinged, coloured (彩らるる), MW.

a partic. posture in sexual union (交わりにおける或る特定の構え), L.

N. of a king (或る王の名), BhP.

‘equal-embrace’, a kind of coitus (「等しき抱擁」，一種の交わり), MW.

having equal feelings (-tva n.) (等しき情を有する), KāśīKh.

causing to have equal feelings (等しき情を有せしむること), ib.

of the same form (同じ形の), MW.

= samād āgataḥ, formerly in the possession of an honest man (rūpya を cf.) (かつて正しき人の手にありし), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 81, Sch.

forming an even line, straight (平らなる線を成す，真直ぐなる), Śak.

having the same number of verses (同じ数の詩節を有する), ŚāṅkhŚr.

having equal perpendiculars (等しき垂線を有する)

a trapezoid (台形), Col.

a bricklayer's instrument for levelling, a plane (石工の平らにする道具，鏝), L.

one to whom a clod and piece of gold are all the same (土塊と金塊とが等しき者), Ragh.; Divyāv.

one to whom a clod and stone and gold are all the same (土塊と石と金とが等しき者), Aṣṭāv.

(おそらく誤写) = -loṣṭa-k˚, MārkP.

of equal age (等しき齢の), MW.

of the same colour (同じ色の), L.

・being of equal caste (等しき階層の), Mn. viii, 269; ix, 156

community of caste &c. (階層の同じきこと), W.

being equal, being of a fair または impartial disposition (等しく，偏らざる性の), MW.

・acting uniformly (等しく行う), L.

・being equidistant (bāṇa-pāta-s˚,「矢の届く距たりと等しくある」) (等しく隔たれる), Śak.

N. of Yama (Yama の名), MBh.; Car.

raining equally (等しく雨降る), Inscr.

divided equally, symmetrical (˚tâṅga mfn., R.) (等しく分かたるる), KātyŚr.

a division of property amongst sons in equal shares (子らの間の財の等しき分かち), MW.

level and uneven ground (平らなると平らならざる地と), Pañcat.; Śiś.

producing what is smooth and rough (as time) (平らなると粗きとを生ずる。時として), Śukas.

equal in strength (力の等しき), Hit.

uniformly round または equal and round (等しく円き), BhP.

the prime vertical circle (卯酉線), Gol.

・a uniform metre, a metre with 4 equal Pādas (四の等しき Pāda を有する韻律), Piṅg.

the hypotenuse of the shadow of the time when the sun reaches the prime vertical circle (日の卯酉線に達する時の影の斜辺), Gaṇit.

= sama-ś˚, ib.

even state または temper, equanimity (平らかなる心), MW.

・of an equal または even temper, equable, fair, moderate (平らかなる性の), W.

・whose conduct is uniform (その行いの等しき), Kir.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of a people (或る民の名), MBh.

the mean depth (中の深さ), Col.

a similar dress (˚ṣaṃ-√ kṛ Ā. -kurute,「同じ様に装う」) (似たる装い), MBh.

suffering equal pain (等しき痛みを受くる), ib.

furnishing an example of mutual perpetual pervasion または concomitance (互いの常なる遍充の例を与うる), KapS., Sch.

the sun's gnomon i.e. altitude when it reaches the prime vertical circle (日が卯酉線に達する折の高さ), Gaṇit.; Gol.

containing the same quantity of sugar (同じ量の砂糖を含む)

(cūrṇa を伴いて) a partic. medicinal preparation (或る特定の薬の調え), Bhpr.

a moon with equal horns (等しき角を有する月), VarBṛS.

(to divide) into equal parts (等しき部分に), ĀpŚr.

equality with (instr. または comp.) (～と等しきこと), Rājat.

having the same customs または character (同じ習いまた性の), MBh.; BhP.

id., MBh.

equal subtraction, subtraction of the same quantity on both sides of the equation (等式の両辺よりの同じ量の引き去り), Col.

having equal intervals (等しき間を有する), Saṃgīt.

a straight line (-gata mfn.「真直ぐなる線に書かるる」［字として］) (真直ぐなる線), MatsyaP.

‘written in straight lines’ [as letters] (真直ぐなる線に書かるる)

(Yogin らにおいて) N. of one of the 10 sitting postures (十の座の構えの一の名), Yogas., Sch.

being in easy circumstances (安らかなる境遇にある), Mṛcch.

equal in number with (instr.) (数の等しき), BhP.

equal alliance, peace on equal terms (対等の和議), W.

allied on equal terms, bound または connected equally (対等に結ばるる), ib.

・concluded on equal terms (as an alliance) (対等に結ばるる。盟として), Kām.; Hit. (Kām., Sch. に従わば ˚saṃdhi-tas ind. と読む)

simultaneous (同じ時なる)

simultaneousness (同じ時なること), Sarvad.

endowed equally with all virtues (一切の徳を等しく具えたる), Kathās.

pursuing equal objects (等しき目当てを追う), ĀśvŚr.

equal または general sleep (=「Kalpa の終わりと世の解体と」) (普き眠り), L.

situated on the same diameter (i.e. situated on two opposite points of the globe), living at the antipodes (同じ径の上にある，すなわち対蹠に住まう), Sūryas.

（前項 sama-sūtra-ga に同じ）

N. of a man (或る人の名), MBh.

occurring with an even number (偶数と共に現るる), VarBṛS.

・being in flourishing circumstances (栄ゆる境遇にある), MBh.; R.

・being level または even, equal, level, uniform (平らなる), W.

・like, similar (似たる), ib.

even または level ground (平らなる地), ib.

id.

・the Doab または country between the Ganges and Jumnā rivers (antarvedī を cf.) (Gaṅgā と Yamunā との間の地，すなわち Doab), L.

made into level ground, levelled, filled up (平らにせらるる), W.

a partic. posture in Yoga (in which the legs are closely contracted) (Yoga における或る特定の構え), L.

having the same contact, equal in touch, having the same effect of contact, equally defiling (同じ触れを有する，等しく穢す), MW.

having the same または a similar tone または accent (同じ音また調べを有する), RPrāt.

an equal share (as in an inheritance; ˚śena ind.「等しき分け前にて」) (等しき分け前), Kathās.; Vajracch.

containing equal parts (等しき部分を含む), Suśr.

・entitled to または obtaining an equal share (等しき分け前を得る), Mn. ix, 157

Sida Cordifolia, L.

‘in equal share’ (等しき分け前にて)

sharing in equal portions (等しき分を分かつ), L.

taking an equal portion, sharing equally, a co-heir (等しき分を取る，共の相続人), Dāyat.

obtaining an equal share (等しき分け前を得る), ib.; Yājñ.

consisting of equal parts (等しき部分より成る), Suśr.

・entitled to an equal share (等しき分け前に値する), MW.

obtaining an equal share (等しき分け前を得る), Yājñ.; Dāyat.

(ifc. または m.c.) = 次項, R.

(ifc.) of like appearance, similar, like (似たる姿の), R.; Pañcat.

having the same number of syllables (同じ数の音節を有する), R.

containing a succession of Padas または metrical feet of the succession of syllables (音節の連なりの Pada の続きを含む), MW.

a partic. Samādhi (或る特定の Samādhi), Buddh.

standing evenly on (all four) feet (as a lion) (四の足に等しく立つ。獅子として), Kathās.

(samācāra は sam-ā-√ car を見よ) equal manners または customs (等しき習い), MBh.

・equal または virtuous conduct (等しく徳ある行い), ib.

equal または similar in practice または in virtuous conduct (行いにおいて等しき), ib.

a partic. eye-ointment (或る特定の目の膏), Suśr.

possessing equanimity (平らかなる心を有する), MBh. (v.l. śamât˚).

id., ib. (おそらく mahât˚ の誤写).

(sa-mānana は s.v. を見よ) having a like face with (instr.) (似たる顔を有する), Nalod.

(2. samânta は samā の下を見よ) a borderer, neighbour (境を接する者，隣), MaitrS. (sámanta を cf.).

(2. samânt˚ は samā の下を見よ) being a constant unit of difference (in measurement; e.g.「もし人を単位と為さば，馬は tri-samântaraḥ すなわち三人に等し」) (量りにおける常なる差の単位を成す), Kām.

・parallel (平行なる), A.

= saṃtatāni ā samantāt priyāṇi yasmin, BhP. (Sch.)

having the same sense (同じ意を有する), L.

seeking または desiring equality (等しきを求むる), W.

・seeking peace with (instr.) (和を求むる), R. (おそらく śam˚ の誤写).

situated on the same side (同じ側にある), VarYogay.

descended from the same Ṛṣi (同じ Ṛṣi より出づる), MBh.

symmetrically cut (without being notched) (釣り合いて切らるる), ĀpŚr.

(sam-ās˚ は sam-√ ās を見よ) sitting on even ground (平らなる地に座す), MārkP.

equal and unequal, of equal and unequal rank (等しきと等しからざると), Gaut.; Sarvad.

having the same name as (comp.) (同じ名を有する), Śiś.

a kind of plant (= go-jihvā) (一種の草), L.

directly northwards (真北に), Āryabh.

containing the same quantity of water (同じ量の水を含む), L.

a mixture of half buttermilk and half water (半ばの乳漿と半ばの水との混ぜ物), L.

= upamā (ifc. =「似たる」), Divyāv.

・(修辞において) comparison expressed by sama in composition with the substantive to which an object is likened (喩えらるる名詞と sama との複合にて表さるる比喩), MW.

N. of a son of A-samañjas (Asamañjas の或る子の名), VP.

equal, alike (等しき), Kāv.; Divyāv.

˚yati (2. は sam-√ i を見よ), to level, regulate (平らにし整う), L.

through, into the middle of または midst of anything (acc. または instr.) (～の中を通りて), RV.

・entirely, thoroughly (全く), ib.

・in the neighbourhood of (acc. または instr. または gen.) (～の近くに), Śiś.; Daś.

to be levelled, to be adjusted (as a dispute) (平らにせられ，また整えらるべき), Bhar. (おそらく śam˚ の誤写).

aiṣámas を見よ。

(上の 2. sama の f.) a year (年), RV. &c. &c. (また sama n., pāpa-sáma, puṇya-s˚, su-ṣáma にて)

・a half-year (半年), AV.

・season, weather (季，天気), AitBr.; Kauś.; Nir.

・a day (日), MW.

more than one year old (一年より古き), Car.

one who has a store (of provisions) sufficient for a year (一年に足る蓄えを有する者), Mn. vi, 18.

(1. samân˚ は 2. sama, col. 1 の下を見よ) the end of a year (年の終わり), ib. iv, 26.

(1. samân˚ は col. 1 を見よ) the interval of a year (一年の間)

within a year (一年のうちに), Car.

100 millions of years (十億の年), MBh.

(samāṃ samām より) a cow bearing a calf every year (年ごとに仔を産む牝牛), Pāṇ. v, 2, 12.

(sama-loka より。m.c. にて sāmal˚ に代わる) sharing the same world with (gen.) (同じ世を分かつこと), MārkP.

equally, similarly, in like manner (等しく), TS.; MaitrS.