Monier梵英和辞典

placed, fixed, deposited (置かるる), W.

・stopped, restrained, controlled (止め制せらるる), ib.

・made to stand together, heaped up, accumulated (積まるる), MW.

having placed together &c. (共に置きて &c.)

・excepting (～を除きて), Divyāv.

to be put または placed in (loc.; with vaśe and gen.,「～の下に置かるべき」; with cetasi and gen.,「～の心に呼び起こさるべき」) (置かるべき), Mn.; Rājat.

・to be completed または finished (as a sacrifice) (成し遂げらるべき。犠牲として), TS.

・to be treated with a calming clyster (鎮むる灌腸にて療せらるべき), Car.

sa-sthāsnu-cārin を見よ。

standing (as opp. to ‘lying’ or ‘sitting’) (立てる), Yājñ.

・one who has stood または held out (in fight) (戦にて踏み留まりたる者), MārkP.

・placed, resting, lying, sitting, being in または on (upari, loc., または comp.) (置かれ，在る), Yājñ.; MBh. &c.

・abiding, remaining, left standing (for a long time, as food; with tathâiva,「同じ状態に留まる」) (留まる), Yājñ.; VarBṛS.; Ragh.

・lasting, enduring (続く), MBh.

・imminent, future (迫れる，来たるべき), Hariv.

・shaped, formed (duḥ- および su-s˚ を cf.), appearing in a partic. shape または form, formed like, resembling (often ifc.; with navadhā,「九重の」; with masī-rūpeṇa,「黒き墨の形にて現るる」) (形作られ，～に似たる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・being in a partic. state または condition, addicted または given to, intent upon (loc. または comp.) (或る状態にあり，～に耽る), Hariv.; Kāv.; VarBṛS.

・founded または based upon (loc.) (～に基づく), MBh.

・directed towards, fixed upon (comp.) (～に向けらるる), BhP.

・relating to, concerning (loc. または comp.) (～に関わる), Kām.; MārkP.

・skilled in, acquainted または familiar with (loc.) (～に通じたる), MBh.; R.

・started, set out for (dat. または abhimukham) (～に向けて出で立ちたる), R.

・frequented (as a place) (通わるる。所として), Mn. viii, 371

・finished, concluded, completed, ready (成し遂げらるる), Br.; ŚrS.

・perished, died (n. impers.) (滅び死したる), Mn.; MBh.; BhP.

・near or contiguous to (～に近き), W.

・heaped, collected (積まるる), ib.

conduct (行い), Cat.

・form, shape (形), MBh.

the final sacrificial formula and the oblation connected with it (最後の犠牲の句と，これに結ばるる供えと), Br.

(pl. = 3. pl. pf.; pl. [sukhena を伴いて]「彼らは共に幸いに住まえり」), Pañcat.

a final sacrifice (最後の犠牲), ŚrS.

staying together, living in または with または near, union with (loc.) (共に住まうこと), Mn.; MBh. &c.

evaṃ-saṃsthitika を見よ。

3. vi, p. 953, col. 1 の下の vi-saṃsthula を見よ。

-snapayati, または -snāpayati, to bathe, wash (浴せしめ洗う), BhP.

(RV. x, 139, 6 における sásni を説くに用いらる), Nir. v, 1.

common または regular bathing (共の，また常の浴み), KāśīKh.

-snehayati, to treat with oil または unguents (油また膏にて療す), ŚārṅgS.

medical treatment with oil または unguents (油また膏による療し), Car.

-spandate, to throb, quiver, pulsate with life, come to life (脈打ち，命を得る), BhP.

-spardhate, to emulate, vie または cope with (paras-param) (競う), MBh.

emulation, rivalry, jealousy (競い，妬み), Rājat.; BhP.

jealous, vying with (comp.) (競い妬む), ŚārṅgP.; BhP.

(√ spaś) famous, celebrated (名高き), KauṣUp.

-spṛśati (稀に Ā. ˚te), to touch, bring into contact with (Ā.「己に触る」) (触る), AV. &c. &c.

・(salilam, apas &c. を伴い，また伴わずして) to touch water, sprinkle, wash (水に触れ，濯ぐ), MBh.; R.

・to touch, come into contact (in astrol. sense) (占星の意にて触る), VarBṛS.

・to reach または penetrate to, attain (至る), MBh.; Kathās.; BhP.; Jātakam.

・to come into close relation with (acc.) (密なる縁に入る), Rājat.

・to come upon, visit, afflict (襲い苦しむ), R.

・to take out of (abl.) (～より取り出だす), MBh. viii, 788 :

・Caus. -sparśayati, to bring into contact (触れしむ), TS.; Br.; ŚrS.

(ifc. f(ā). ) close または mutual contact, touch, conjunction, mixture (密なる触れ，接触), AV. &c. &c.

・perception, sense (知覚), W.

a kind of fragrant plant または perfume (= janī) (一種の芳しき草また香), L.

produced by contact または sensible perception (触れまた知覚にて生ずる), BhP.

touching (触るる), MBh.

contact, mixture with (instr., gen., または comp.) (触れ，混じり), ŚāṅkhŚr.; MBh. &c.

= manas, L.

touching, coming into contact with (comp.) (触るる), Yājñ.; Rājat.

touching (comp.) (触るる), Amar.

touched, brought into contact, closely united with (instr. または comp.), mutually joined, mixed, combined, contiguous, adjacent (触れられ，密に合わさるる), TS. &c. &c.

・reached, attained (a-s˚ にて) (至らるる), Kathās.

・visited, affected または afflicted by (instr.) (～に襲われ苦しめらるる), Kāv.; VarBṛS.

・(ifc.) defiled by (a-s˚ にて) (～にて穢さるる), Sarvad.

a seduced girl (unfit for marriage) (誘惑されたる娘。婚に適わず), L.

(pṛśni を説くに用いらる), Nir. ii, 11.

-spṛhayati, to desire eagerly (acc.) (熱く願う), BhP.

-sphālayati, to dash in pieces (打ち砕く), TĀr.

a ram (= meṣa) (牡羊), L.

(√ sphāy) becoming fat, feeding one's self up (肥ゆる), AV.

bursting open, blossomed, blown (咲き開く), L.

clashing together (打ち合うこと), Bālar.

・war, battle (戦), Harav. (また ˚ṭi, L.)

-sphurate, to dash または strike together (打ち合う), TBr.; ŚBr.

・to twinkle, glitter (閃く), MaitrUp.

(saṃ-pheṭa および saṃ-sphoṭa を cf.) war, battle (戦), L.

-smayate, to smile at (微笑む), L.

・to be ashamed, blush (恥ず), RV.; TBr. :

・Desid. -sismayiṣate, to wish to laugh at または deride (嘲らんと願う), Bhaṭṭ.

smiling at, smiling (微笑む), Subh.

-smarati, to remember fully, recollect (acc.; 稀に gen.) (よく思い出だす), Mn.; MBh. &c.:

・Caus. -smārayati または -smarayati, to cause to remember, remind of (acc.) (思い出ださしむ), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・to cause to be remembered, recall to the mind of (gen.) (心に呼び起こす), MBh.; BhP.

the act of remembering, calling to mind, recollecting (gen.) (思い出だすこと), Kum.; MBh.

to be remembered, living in remembrance only, past, gone (-śobha mfn.「もはや美しからざる」) (思い出づるのみに生く，過ぎ去りたる), Śak.

‘no more beautiful’ (もはや美しからざる)

to be remembered または thought upon by (gen.) (思い出さるべき), MBh.

(Caus. より) putting in mind, reminding of (comp.) (思い起こさしむる), Chandom.

counting over (cattle) (家畜を数え上ぐること), MBh.

caused to remember, reminded of (acc.) (思い出ださしめらるる), BhP.

・recalled to the mind (心に呼び起こさるる), Hariv.

remembered, recollected, called to the mind (思い出ださるる), Hariv.; MārkP.

・prescribed, enjoined (命ぜらるる), Hariv.

・called, named (呼ばるる), Sāh.

appeared when thought of (思う折に現れたる) Kathās.

remembering, remembrance of (gen. または comp.; acc. with √ labh,「思い出だす」) (思い出だすこと), Kāv.; VarBṛS. &c.

-syandate, to run together, converge, meet (共に流れ合う), Car. :

・Caus. -syandayati, to cause to run together (a-saṃ-syandayat にて) (共に流れしむ), ĀpŚr.

saṃ-√ siv を見よ。

saṃ-√ sṛj を見よ。

-sravati, to flow または run together (共に流る), RV.; AV.; ŚBr. :

・Caus. -srāvayati, to cause to run together (共に流れしむ), AV.; Kauś.

(ifc. f(ā). ) flowing together, conflux (共に流るること), Suśr.

・that which flows together, (esp.) the blended remainder of liquids (共に流るるもの，とりわけ液の混じたる残り), RV.; AitBr.; GṛŚrS.

・flowing water (流るる水), R.

・any remainder, remains, a chip または piece of anything (残り，欠片), MBh.

・a kind of offering または libation (一種の供え), MW.

one to whom the remainder of any liquid belongs (あらゆる液の残りの属する者), VS.

flowing together, conflux (共に流るること), AV.

・accumulation of matter &c. (膿 &c. の溜まり), Suśr.

・the remainder of any liquid, dregs (液の残り，滓), TS.; Kāṭh.; ŚāṅkhGṛ.

・a kind of offering または libation (一種の供え), MW.

= saṃ-srava-bh˚, TS.; TBr.

flowing または running together (共に流るる), AV.

spitting out (吐き出だすこと), Hcat. (Sch.; saṃ-śr˚ と記さる)

flowed together, mixed (共に流れ混ざる), ib.

-svajate, to clasp, embrace (抱く), Bhaṭṭ.

saṃ-supta を見よ。

-svedayati, to cause to sweat または perspire, treat with sudorifics (汗をかかしむ), Suśr.

sweat, perspiration (汗), MBh.

produced from moist heat (as vermin) (湿れる熱より生ずる。虫として), ib.

perspiring (汗をかく), Suśr.

-svarati, to sound または sing together, sing with one accord, praise in chorus (声を合わせて歌い讃う), RV.; ŚrS. :

・Caus. -svarate (ただ 2. sg. aor. -svariṣīṣṭhāḥ のみ), to pain, afflict, torment (苦しむ), Bhaṭṭ. (Sch.)

sounding together (共に響くこと), ŚāṅkhŚr.

-hanti, (ind.p. -hatya, q.v.), to strike または put together, join, shut, close (eyes, wings, hands) (打ち合わせ，閉づ), RV. &c. &c.

・to beat together, make solid (打ち固む), Suśr.

・to put together i.e. frame, fabricate (組み立つ), ŚāṅkhŚr.

・(Ā.) to rush together (in battle), meet, encounter (instr.) (戦にて相まみゆ), RV. vii, 56, 22

・(jighnate), to meet as a friend (instr.) (友として相まみゆ), ib. ix, 14, 4

・(P.) to break, crush, kill, destroy (砕き滅ぼす), ib. :

・Pass. -hanyate, to be put together または joined, join, unite (intr.) (合わさる), Śaṃk.

・to become compact または solid (固まる), ŚBr. :

・Caus. -ghātayati, to strike together, kill, destroy utterly (打ち合わせ，全く滅ぼす), MW.

the two hands joined with the open palms brought together (掌を開きて合わせたる両の手), L. (saṃhata- および saṃgha-t˚ を cf.)

N. of a serpent-demon (或る蛇の鬼の名), MBh.

(おそらく) a layer, pile (層，積み), RV. iii, 1, 7.

struck together, closely joined または united with (instr.), keeping together, contiguous, coherent, combined, compacted, forming one mass または body (打ち合わされ，密に合わさり，一の塊を成す), ĀśvŚr.; Mn.; MBh. &c.

・accompanied または attended by (instr.) (～を伴う), Mn. vii, 165

・become solid, compact, firm, hard (固く堅き), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・strong-limbed, athletic (強き肢の), MBh.

・strong, intensive (強き), VarBṛS.

・(おそらく) complex, composite, compound (said of a partic. tone and odour) (複なる。或る特定の音と香とについて言う), MBh.

・struck, hurt, wounded, killed (打たれ傷つけらるる), W.

a partic. position in dancing (舞における或る特定の構え), Saṃgīt.

belonging to a family closely allied または related (密に結ばるる家に属する), ĀpŚr., Sch.

knock-kneed (膝の内に曲がれる), L.

knock-kneed (膝の内に曲がれる), L.

the two hands joined with the open palms brought together (掌を開きて合わせたる両の手), W.

close contact または union (密なる合わせ), Śiś.

id., Pañcat. (v.l.)

・complexity, compactness, close combination (複なること，密なる合わせ), W.

with contracted tail (尾を縮めて) g. dvidaṇḍy-ādi

knitting the brows (眉を寄する), MBh.

one on whose face the brows are contracted (その顔にて眉の寄せらるる者), ib.

of compact form または shape, strong, intensive (固き形の，強き), VarBṛS.

(du.)「声の調べを合わす」，singing a duet (二重に歌う), MārkP.

one who has round and firm thighs (丸く固き腿を有する者), R.

a woman whose breasts are very close to each other (その乳の甚だ相近き女), MW.

seizing または holding each other by the hand (-tva n.) (互いに手を取り合う), Gobh., Sch.

strong-limbed, well-knit (強き肢の), Suśr.

・in close contiguity (as hills) (密に相接する。丘として), MBh.

joining the hollowed hands (as a mark of supplication) (窪めたる手を合わす。願いの徴として), Hariv.

N. of a king (son of Nikumbha) (或る王の名。Nikumbha の子), Hariv.

firm-thighed (固き腿の), MBh.

striking together, closure (打ち合わせ，閉じ), Kāv.; ŚārṅgS.

・compactness, solidity (密なること，固さ), MBh.; VarBṛS.

・thickening, swelling (厚み，腫れ), ŚārṅgS.

・keeping together, saving, economy (保ち，倹しさ), Kāv.

・firm union または alliance, junction, joint effort, close contact または connection with (instr.) (固き結び，共の努め), Kāv.; Pur.; Rājat.

・a seam (縫い目), Kum.

・a compact mass, bulk, heap, collection, multitude (固き塊，群れ), Kāv.; Kathās. &c.

thick, dense (厚く密なる), Śiś.

close union または connection (密なる結び), Car.

having struck または put together &c. (打ち合わせて &c.)

・joined, combined together with (instr.) (～と合わさりて), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

working together または with joined effort (共に努むる), BhP.

common work または endeavour (共の努め), KātyŚr.

common work または endeavour (共の努め), KātyŚr.

compact, solid, firm (固き), MBh.; BhP.

・making compact または solid (固からしむる), Suśr.

・striking together (打ち合わす), MW.

・killing, destroying, a destroyer (滅ぼす者), ib.

N. of a son of Manasyu (Manasyu の或る子の名), MBh.

the act of striking together (打ち合わすこと), Suśr.

・hardening (固むること), ib.

・solidity, compactness, robustness, strength, muscularity (固さ，強さ，筋の逞しさ), MBh.; R. &c.

・firmness, steadfastness (固さ), Śīl.

・junction, connection (a-s˚ にて) (結び), Nīlak.

・agreement, harmony (和), MBh.

・the body (as having the limbs well compacted) (身。肢のよく固く合わさるるゆえ), L.

・a mail-coat (?) (鎧か), L.

・rubbing the limbs (肢を擦ること), W.

endowed with firmness and strength (固さと強さとを具えたる), BhP.

strongly built, muscular, robust (強く逞しき), Jātakam.

endowed with strength または muscularity (強さと逞しさとを具えたる), MBh.

compact, solid, firm, strong (固く強き), MBh.

one who joins または unites (合わす者), Śaṃk.

a female destroyer (女の滅ぼす者), Pañcar. (おそらく saṃ-hartrī の誤写)

(saṃ-ghāta に代わる。しばしばこれが v.l.) conciseness (akṣara-s˚ にて) (簡なること), Sāh.

・N. of a partic. hell (或る特定の地獄の名), Mn. iv, 89

・of one of Śiva's attendants (Śiva の従者の一の名), L.

(v.l. saṃ-ghātya) violation of an alliance (by means of persuasion または bribery, または by the operation of fate) (説きまた賄いにて，また運命の働きにて盟を破ること), Sāh.

narrow (狭き), MaitrS.

s.v. を見よ。

s.v. を見よ。

striking the jaws together (顎を打ち合わす), AV.

(√ kṛ を伴いて) to seize between the jaws (顎の間に挟む), ib.

saṃ-√ hu を見よ。

-jihīte, (pr. p. -jihāna), to rise up (立ち上がる), RV.; Br.; GṛŚrS.

・to move about (動き回る), BhP.

・to obtain (得る), Nalod.

being able to rise (a-s˚ にて) (立ち上がり得ること), PañcavBr.

-jahāti, to leave together (共に去る), Āpast.

・to give up, abandon (捨つ), MBh. :

・Desid. -jihāsati, to wish to leave または desert (捨てんと願う), Car.

-hinoti, to send forth (送り出だす), BhP.

・to bring about, contrive, compose (齎し，組み立つ), RV.

(√ 1. dhā) put together, joined, attached (合わされ結ばるる), RV. &c. &c.

・fixed, settled (定まりたる), AitBr.

・composed of (comp.) (～より成る), ib.

・placed together (pārśva-s˚,「傍らに並べ置かるる」) (共に置かるる), Lāṭy.

・uninterrupted (as a series of words) (絶えざる。語の連なりとして), RPrāt.

・joined または connected または endowed または furnished with, abounding in, possessed of, accompanied by (comp.) (～を具え伴う), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・agreeing with, conformable to (dharma-s˚,「義に適う」) (～に適う), R.

・relating to, concerning (comp.) (～に関わる), ib.

・connected with, proceeding from (comp.) (～より出づる), MBh.

・being on friendly terms with (instr.) (～と睦まじき), ib.

mixed in colour, variegated (色の混じたる), VS.; TS.

N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.

dill (Anethum Panmori) (蒔蘿), L.

joined at the ends (端にて合わさるる), AV.

one who has fitted または placed an arrow on a bow-string (弦に矢を番えたる者), MW.

having the thighs joined (through obesity) (肥えて腿の合わさりたる), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 70 (saṃhatôru を cf.).

conjunction, connection, union (結び，合わせ), TUp.

・(文法において) the junction または combination of letters according to euphonic rules (= saṃdhi, but sometimes considered rather as the state preparatory to the actual junction than the junction itself) (連声：音便の規に従う字の結び。saṃdhi に同じ。されど時には実の結びよりむしろこれに備うる状態と見なさる), Prāt.

・a text treated according to euphonic rules (esp. the real continuous text of the Vedas as formed out of the Padas または separate words by proper phonetic changes [according to various schools; IW. 152 を cf.]: beside the Saṃhitās of the Ṛg-, Sāma-, and Atharva-veda there is the Vājasaneyi-Saṃhitā belonging to the White Yajur-veda, and five other Saṃhitās belonging to the Black Yajur-veda, viz. the Taittirīya-Saṃhitā, the Saṃhitā of the Ātreyas [known only by its Anukramaṇī], the Saṃhitā of the Kaṭhas, the Kapiṣṭhala-Kaṭha-Saṃhitā, and the Saṃhitā of the Maitrāyaṇīyas or Maitrāyaṇī-Saṃhitā) (音便の規に従いて扱わるる文。とりわけ Pada すなわち別々の語より正しき音の変わりにて成る Veda の実の続く文。Ṛg-, Sāma-, Atharva-veda の Saṃhitā のほか，白 Yajurveda に属する Vājasaneyi-Saṃhitā と，黒 Yajurveda に属する五の他の Saṃhitā あり。すなわち Taittirīya-Saṃhitā，Ātreya らの Saṃhitā［ただその Anukramaṇī にてのみ知らる］，Kaṭha らの Saṃhitā，Kapiṣṭhala-Kaṭha-Saṃhitā，Maitrāyaṇīya らの Saṃhitā すなわち Maitrāyaṇī-Saṃhitā), Nir.; Prāt. &c.

・any methodically arranged collection of texts または verses (e.g. the Rāmāyaṇa, the various law-books, the medical works of Caraka and Śārṅgadhara, the complete system of natural astrology &c. [bṛhat-s˚ を cf.]; there is also a Saṃhitā of the Purāṇas said to have been compiled by Vyāsa, the substance of which is supposed to be represented by the Viṣṇu-purāṇa) (法にかないて調えらるるあらゆる文また詩節の集め), MBh.; VarBṛS.; Pur. &c.

・science (学), L.

・the force which holds together and supports the universe (a term applied to the Supreme Being accord. to some) (世を保ち支うる力), MW.

・N. of various works. (種々の書の名)

N. of a Pariśiṣṭa of the Atharva-veda. (Atharvaveda の或る Pariśiṣṭa の名)

the author of a Saṃhitā (Saṃhitā の作者), Rājat.

the recitation of a Saṃhitā (of the Veda) (Veda の Saṃhitā の誦え), Mn. xi, 201.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

the continuous text of the Veda (as formed out of the Pada-pāṭha q.v.) (Veda の続く文。Padapāṭha より成る), Pat., Sch.

(ekādaśa を伴いて) N. of a wk. (containing 11 modes of reciting Vedic texts, viz. saṃhitā, pada, krama, jaṭā, mālā, śikhā, lekhā, dhvaja, daṇḍa, ratha, gaṇa) (或る書の名。Veda の文を誦する十一の様を含む).

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

the repeating of the Saṃhitā of a Veda (Veda の Saṃhitā を誦すること), MBh.

repeating the Saṃhitā of a Veda (Veda の Saṃhitā を誦する), ib.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

as in the Saṃhitā text (Saṃhitā の文におけるが如く), MW.

the method of the Saṃhitā text (Saṃhitā の文の法), RPrāt., Sch.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of a phonetic treatise. (或る音の論の名)

N. of astrol. wk. (或る占星の書の名)

N. of astrol. wk. (或る占星の書の名)

a kind of Prātiśākhya to the Ṛg-veda. (Ṛgveda への一種の Prātiśākhya)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of an Upaniṣad (或る Upaniṣad の名)

of a Brāhmaṇa. (或る Brāhmaṇa の名)

putting together, connection (合わせ，結び), MaitrS.

connection, mixture, combination (結び，混じり), Car.

-juhoti, to sacrifice together (共に犠牲を捧ぐ), VS.

・to sacrifice (犠牲を捧ぐ), MBh.

the act of sacrificing together または in a proper manner (共に，また正しき様にて犠牲を捧ぐること), MW.

・a quadrangle, group of four houses (四の家の群れ), L.

community of sacrifice, concourse of priests for disputations &c. (犠牲の共有，論争 &c. のための祭官らの集まり), RV.

saṃ-√ hve を見よ。

-harati, ˚te, to bring または draw together, unite, compress, collect, contract, abridge (引き寄せ集め，縮む), RV. &c. &c.

・to throw together, mix up (投げ混ず), ŚrS.

・to close, clench (the fist) (拳を握る), MBh.

・to concentrate (the mind) on (loc.) (心を凝らす), ib.

・to support, maintain (支う), Jātakam.

・to take または fetch from (abl.) (～より取る), R.

・to lay hold of, attract, take for one's self, appropriate (己がものとす), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・to take away, carry off, rob (奪う), AitBr.; MBh.

・to lay または draw aside, withdraw, withhold from (abl.) (退け控う), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・to restrain, curb, check, suppress (抑う), ib.

・to crush together, crumple up, destroy, annihilate (often opp. to √ sṛj,「放ち創る」) (押し潰し滅ぼす), Up.; MBh. &c.

・Pass. -hriyate, to be brought または put together &c. (合わさる &c.), MBh.; Kāv. &c.:

・Caus. -hārayati, ˚te, to bind together (Ā.「己が髪 &c. を」，また「刈る」) (結ぶ), GṛŚrS.; Car. :

・Desid. -jihīrṣati, to wish to bring together &c. (合わさんと願う), ŚBr. :

・Intens. -jarīharti, to destroy repeatedly (繰り返し滅ぼす), Cat.

drawing together, contracting (引き寄せ縮むること), MW.

・destroying (滅ぼすこと), ib.

・N. of an Asura (或る Asura の名), Hariv.

N. of Agni Pavamāna (Agni Pavamāna の名), MatsyaP.

drawing または bringing together, collecting, gathering (集むること), MBh.

・binding together, arranging (accord. to others「刈ること」，髪の) (結び整うること), Āpast.

・taking hold of, seizure (取ること), MBh.

・fetching back (arrows &c. discharged by magical arts) (呪の技にて放たれたる矢 &c. を呼び戻すこと), Uttarar.

・destroying, destruction (opp. to ‘creation’) (滅ぼすこと，滅び。創ることに対す), MBh.; Hariv.; Kathās.

to be drawn together または collected (集めらるべき), Hariv.

・to be re-arranged または restored (再び整えらるべき), Sāh.

・to be destroyed (滅ぼさるべき), Nīlak.

one who draws together または contracts (引き寄せ縮むる者), MW.

・one who destroys, a destroyer (滅ぼす者), MBh.; R. &c.

bringing together, collection, accumulation (集め), MBh.

・contraction (of the organs of speech, opp. to vi-hāra, q.v.) (語りの器の縮まり), RPrāt.

・drawing in (of an elephant's trunk) (象の鼻を引き込むこと), Ragh.

・binding together (of hair; veṇī-s˚ を cf.) (髪を結ぶこと), MBh.

・fetching back (an arrow after its discharge by magical means) (呪の手立てにて放ちたる矢を呼び戻すこと), MBh.; R.; Pur. (IW. 402 n. 1 を cf.)

・abridgment, comprehensive description, a compendium, manual (要約，綱要), Lāṭy.

・destruction (esp. the periodical destruction of the universe at end of a Kalpa) (滅び。とりわけ Kalpa の終わりの周期の世の滅び), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・a destroyer (= saṃhartṛ) (滅ぼす者), MBh. xiv, 1577

・end, conclusion (of a drama または of an act of a drama) (劇またその幕の終わり), Bhar.; Sāh. &c.

・a division of the infernal regions (地獄の一の区), L.

・N. of an Asura (v.l. saṃ-hrāda) (或る Asura の名), Hariv.

・practice, skill (熟練), W.

causing universal destruction (普き滅びを生ぜしむる), Pañcat.

the time of the destruction of the world (世の滅びの時), MBh.

˚yate, to appear like the time of the destruction of the world (世の滅びの時の如く見ゆ), Śukas.

intending to destroy the world (世を滅ぼさんとする), Hariv.

Bhairava as world-destroyer (one of the 8 forms of Bhairava q.v.) (世を滅ぼす者としての Bhairava。Bhairava の八の相の一), Cat.

N. of a partic. posture in the Tantra worship (= visarjana-mudrā) (Tantra の礼拝における或る特定の印の名), MW.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Daś.

ardently wishing to destroy the world (熱く世を滅ぼさんと願う), MBh.

(asthi-s˚ を cf.) drawing together, compressing, closing (引き寄せ閉づる), MW.

・destructive, ruinous (滅ぼす), ib.

・a destroyer (滅ぼす者), ib.

all-destroying (一切を滅ぼす), Hcat.

destroying (ifc.) (滅ぼす), Kathās.

to be brought または drawn together または collected (from various places) (集めらるべき), ŚāṅkhBr.; ŚrS.

・to be transported, transportable (運ばるべき), PañcavBr.; ŚrS.

・to be avoided (避けらるべき), TĀr.

・to be removed または checked または restrained (a-s˚ にて) (除き抑えらるべき), MBh.; R.

・to be led astray または corrupted (a-s˚ にて) (惑わされ損なわるべき), ib.

・to be made to partake of, one who has a claim on (abl.) (～に権を有する者), MBh.

drawn または brought together &c. (引き寄せ集めらるる &c.)

・interrupted (a-s˚ にて) (絶たるる), Uttarar.

after the chaff has been got in (籾殻の取り入れられたる後に) g. tiṣṭhadgu-prabhṛti

after the barley has been got in (大麦の取り入れられたる後に) ib.

the destruction of the universe (世の滅び), MārkP.

・conclusion, end (終わり), Kathās.; Sāh.

・the root hṛ with sam (sam を伴う語根 hṛ), Śiś.

・contraction, abridgment (縮まり，要約), W.

・restraint (抑え), ib.

・taking, seizure (取ること), ib.

containing the end of (comp.) (～の終わりを含む), Sāh.

(saṃ-√ hṛ の Pass. pr. p.) being brought together または in &c. (集められつつある &c.)

while the chaff is being got in (籾殻の取り入れらるる間に) g. tiṣṭhadgu-prabhṛti

while the barley is being got in (大麦の取り入れらるる間に) ib.

-hṛṣyati (mc. にはまた Ā. ˚te), to bristle, stand erect (as the hair of the body from joy or fright) (身の毛の逆立つ), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・to thrill with delight, be glad, rejoice (喜びに震う), ib. :

・Caus. -harṣayati, to gladden, delight (喜ばす), R.; Divyāv.

bristling または erection of the hair of the body, thrill of delight, joy, pleasure (身の毛の逆立ち，喜びの震え), MBh.; Śiś.

・sexual excitement (性の昂り), Suśr.

・ardour, emulation, rivalry, jealousy (saṃ-gharṣa を cf.) (熱意，競い，妬み), MBh.; R. &c.

・air, wind (風), L.

・rubbing together, trituration (saṃgharṣa に代わる) (擦り合わせ), W.

possessing joy, enraptured (喜びを有し，恍惚たる), W.

causing (the hair of the body) to stand erect (loma-h˚ を見よ) (身の毛を逆立たしむる)

・gladdening, delighting (with gen.) (喜ばす), MBh.

emulation, rivalry (競い), Kām.

(Caus. より) bristling, standing erect (as the hair of the body) (逆立てる), SaddhP.

thrilling with joy, gladdening, delighting (comp.) (喜びに震え，喜ばす), R.

・envious, jealous (妬める), Śiś.

= ˚harṣita, Jātakam.

・stiff または motionless (with fright) (恐れにて強張れる), Hariv.

bristling, shuddering (逆立ち震う), MBh.

・one whose hair stands erect (with joy) (喜びにてその毛の逆立つ者), R.

・thrilled, delighted, glad (喜べる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・flaming briskly (as fire) (勢いよく燃ゆる。火として), R.

delighted in mind (心に喜べる), Pañcat.

one who has the hair of the body bristling (with joy), thrilled, delighted (喜びにて身の毛の逆立つ者), MBh.

one who has the hair of the body bristling (with joy), thrilled, delighted (喜びにて身の毛の逆立つ者), MBh.

joyfully, gladly (喜びて), R.

one whose face is beaming with joy (その顔の喜びに輝く者), ib.

erect (as the male organ) (立てる。男の陰として), Car.

saṃ-√ hu, col. 1 を見よ。

-hrādate, to sound または rattle together (共に鳴る), MBh.; Hariv. :

・Caus. -hrādayati, to knock together (with a sound または noise) (音を立てて打ち合わす), ĀśvGṛ.

・to resound loudly (高く響く), MBh.

a loud noise, uproar, sound (高き音，喧噪), MBh.; R. &c.

・‘Shouter’, N. of an Asura (son of Hiraṇya-kaśipu) (「叫ぶ者」，或る Asura の名。Hiraṇyakaśipu の子), MBh.; Hariv.; Pur. (v.l. -hlāda).

uttering loud sounds (高き音を発する), MBh.

‘id.’, N. of a Rākṣasa (或る Rākṣasa の名), R.

sounding together, tumultuous, noisy (共に鳴り，騒がしき), MBh.

N. of a Rākṣasa (或る Rākṣasa の名), R.

a noisy voice (騒がしき声), Kir.

relating または belonging to (the Asura) Saṃ-hrāda (Asura Saṃhrāda に関わる), Hariv.

(√ hrī) altogether ashamed, bashful, modest (全く恥じ，慎ましき), Bhaṭṭ.

refreshing, cheering (爽やかにし，喜ばす), MBh.; Kām.

(√ hvṛ の Caus. より) crooked, curved, bent in (with madhye,「中にてより細き」) (曲がれる), ŚBr.

-hvayate (Pāṇ. i, 3, 30; Ved. inf. sáṃ-hvayitavái), to call out loudly, shout together (高く叫び，共に呼ぶ), AV.; ŚBr.

・to relate, make known (語り知らす), Bhaṭṭ.

shouting または calling out together, general shout または clamour (共に叫ぶこと，皆の叫び), L.

6. sa, p. 1111, col. 2 を見よ。

(すなわち 7. sa + k˚) furnished with armlets (腕輪を備えたる), Hariv.

with tortoises (亀を伴う), Ml.

furnished with armour (鎧を備えたる), L.

bad, vile (悪しく卑しき), L.

Trophis Aspera または Anogeissus Latifolia, L.

casting side glances (am ind.) (流し目を送る), MBh.

impure food (穢れたる食), Yājñ. iii, 15, Sch.

poignant, bitter, harsh (as speech) (辛く荒き。語りとして), MBh.

having thorns, thorny, prickly (棘ある), Cāṇ.

・troublesome, perilous (煩わしく危うき), W.

・having the hairs of the body erected, thrilled with joy または desire (身の毛の逆立てる，喜びまた願いに震うる), Kathās.

・having pointed splinters (尖れる裂片を有する), MBh. (v.l.)

・accompanied with bones (said of fish) (骨を伴う。魚について言う), Pat.

Guilandina Bonduc, L.

・Blyxa Octandra, L.

in a suppressed または low voice (抑えたる低き声にて), Bālar.

attended with itching (痒みを伴う), Suśr.

（前項 sa-kaṇḍu に同じ）

fraudulently, deceitfully (偽りて), Sāh.

abounding in lotuses (蓮に富む), Ragh. ix, 19.

having tremor, tremulous, trembling (am ind.) (震う), Ratnāv.

id., MW.

・accompanied with earthquakes (地震を伴う), MBh. (= sa-vidyut, Nīlak.)

having hands (手を有する), MW.

・possessing a trunk (as an elephant) (鼻を有する。象として), ib.

having rays, full of rays (光を有する), W.

・bearing tax, liable to pay taxes (税を負う), ib.

transmitted by means of an organ (of the body) (身の器にて伝えらるる), Śāṇḍ., Sch.

lamentable, pitiable, piteous, full of pity (am ind.「哀れに」) (哀れなる), Mṛcch.; Ratnāv.; Hit.

・tender, compassionate (am ind.「憐れみて」) (優しく憐れむ), Śak.; BhP.

‘piteously’ (哀れに)

‘compassionately’ (憐れみて)

having ears, hearing (耳を有し，聞く), Vedāntas.; Siṃhās.

・accompanied by Karṇa (Karṇa を伴う), MW.

with または having ears and tail (耳と尾とを有する), KātyŚr.

wrapped または covered up to the ears (耳まで包まるる), ĀpŚr.

‘having ears’, and ‘having a pilot or guide’ (「耳を有する」また「舵取りまた導き手を有する」), Śiś. i, 63

・having a peg &c. (楔 &c. を有する), KātyŚr.

having an agent (-tā f., -tva n.) (為す者を有する), Kusum.; Sarvad.

effective, having consequences (効あり，結果を有する), BhP.

・(文法において)「対象を有する」，transitive (他動の), Pāṇ. i, 3, 53.

(文法において) = 前項 (˚ma-tā f.), Kull. on Mn. ix, 37

・performing any act または rite (あらゆる行いまた儀を為す), W.

・following similar business (似たる業に従う), ib.

(2. は s.v. を見よ) having a soft または low sound (柔らかく低き音の), MW.

having spots または stains, stained, contaminated (斑また汚れを有する), ib.

accompanied by a wife (妻を伴う), ib.

having quarrels, quarrelsome, quarrelling (争いある), ib.

(sakala-h˚ は col. 2 を見よ) having flocks of Kala-haṃsas (Kalahaṃsa の群れを有する), ib.

provided with buds (蕾を備えたる), Ragh.

troubled, impure (濁れる), MBh.

possessing または including bodies (身を有し含む), Bhām.

along with the sacrificial ritual (犠牲の儀と共に), Mn. ii, 140

・having rites または ceremonies (儀を有する), MW.

N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), ib.

having armour または mail, mailed (鎧を有する), ib.

together with Kaśmīra (Kaśmīra と共に), Kathās.

dominated by passion (-tva n.) (情に制せらるる), Vedāntas.; Sarvad.

unhappily, unfortunately (幸いならず), Hāsy.

together with the hell Kākola (地獄 Kākola と共に), Mn. iv, 89.

cowardly, timid (am ind.) (臆せる), MBh.

satisfying desires (願いを満たす), VS.; R.

・having one's wishes fulfilled, satisfied, contented (願いの満たさるる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・consenting, willing (said of a girl) (承け進んでする。娘について言う), Viṣṇ.; Mn.; Yājñ.

・(ifc.) wishing, desirous of (～を願う) Śiś.

・acting on purpose または with free will (己が意にて為す), Tithyād.

・full of love, loving, a lover (愛に満ち，恋する者), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・betraying love (as speech) (愛を漏らす。語りとして), Pañcat.

with pleasure, for the pleasure of (acc.) (喜びて，～の喜びのために), Divyāv.

‘enemy of lovers’, N. of Śiva (「恋する者らの敵」，Śiva の名), MW.

a game (v.l. saṃ-k˚) (或る遊び), Divyāv.

(1. と 2. は p. 1111 を見よ) active, energetic (勤しむ), Śiś. xix, 17.

provided with a legal instrument (法の証文を備えたる), MBh.

・= 次項, W.

having a cause, originating from a cause (因を有し，因より生ずる), Kull. on Mn. vi, 73.

having a bow, armed with a bow (弓を有する), MW.

seasonable (時にかなえる), ib.

seasonably, betimes, early in the morning (時にかない，早くに), ib.

s.v. を見よ。

s.v. を見よ。

wearing a brownish-red garment (赤褐の衣を纏える), Rājat.

attended by servants (僕らを伴う), MBh.

having a diadem and breast-jewel (冠と胸の宝玉とを有する), MW.

full of worms &c. (虫 &c. に満てる), Hcat.

one who from sexual weakness causes his wife to have intercourse with another man before cohabiting with her himself (性の弱きゆえ，己が交わる前に妻を他の男と交わらしむる者), L.

born from the same womb (同じ胎より生まるる), Vop.

together with elephants (象らを伴う), R.

together with one's family (己が家族と共に), Kāv.

together with a well (井を伴う), Pañcad.

decorated with earrings (耳飾りにて飾らるる), MW.

full of curiosity (am ind.) (好奇に満つる), Kathās.

having a family, together with one's family (家族を有し，これと共なる), ŚārṅgP.

・belonging to a noble family (高き家に属する), MW.

・belonging to the same family (同じ家に属する), ib.

an ichneumon (nakula に代わる。音の遊びにて) (鼬), PārGṛ.

born from the same family with (gen.) (～と同じ家より生まるる), MBh.

one of the same family and name (= sa-gotra) (同じ家と名との者)

・a distant relation, remote kinsman (said to apply to a grandson's grandson または even sometimes extended to the tenth descendant) (遠き縁者。孫の孫，また時に第十の裔まで及ぶと言わる), Mn.; Yājñ. &c.

holding Kuśa grass in the hand (手に Kuśa の草を持つ), R.

= sa-gulpha また sâṅguṣṭha, Āpast. (Sch.)

strewn with flowers (花にて撒かるる), Śak.

full of desire, enamoured (願いに満ち，恋する), TBr.

having trouble または distress, painful, distressing (苦しみある), MW.

s.v. を見よ。

compassionate (am ind.) (憐れむ), Śāntiś.

・accompanied by Kṛpa (Kṛpa を伴う), MW.

piteously (哀れに), Śāntiś.

having the same intention (同じ心を有する), RV.

N. of an Āditya (或る Āditya の名), TS.

having a banner, together with a banner (旗を有する), MBh.; Naiṣ.

along with the hair (髪と共に), PārGṛ.

・containing hair (said of food) (髪を含む。食について言う), MBh.

with hair and nails (髪と爪とを伴う), Gobh.

deceitful, fraudulent (am ind.) (偽れる), MW.

・a cheat, deceiver (欺く者), Kathās.

full of anger, enraged, displeased (am ind.) (怒りに満つる), Kād.; Hit.

agitated with anger (怒りに揺るる), Kathās.

containing passages from dictionaries (opp. to vi-k˚) (辞書よりの文を含む), Cat.

・along with the shell または husk (殻と共に), MārkP.

・along with the membrane (膜と共に), ib.

full of expectation, expectant of, eager for (comp.; am ind.) (期待に満ち，逸る), Ratnāv.; Kathās.

eagerly, with curiosity (逸り，好奇をもて), Śak.

along with the Kauravas (Kaurava らと共に), VarBṛS.

being of one accord または one mind with (instr.) (～と心を一にする), RV.

having action, active, mutable, movable, migratory (-tva n.) (行いを有し，動く), Kap.; Sāṃkhyak.

・one who performs his religious acts (己が宗教の行いを為す者), MW.

wrathful, angry (怒れる), Rājat.

along with (i.e. up to) the breast (胸まで), MārkP. (誤写 -krīḍa).

full of anger, angry, enraged (am ind.) (怒りに満つる), MBh.; R.

with an angry laugh (怒れる笑いにて), Bālar.

= -krodha, R.

making a tinkling sound (ちりんと鳴る), Dharmaś.

(sa-kṣáṇa は col. 3 を見よ) having leisure for (loc.) (～のための暇ある), BhP.

having a crack または flaw (as a jewel) (瑕ある。宝石として), L.

according to the rule of warriors (戦士の規に従いて), Laghuk. 973.

caustic, acrid, pungent (辛く鋭き), VarBṛS.

dwelling または lying together または side by side (共に住まい並び臥す), RV.

provided with milk, milky (as plants; with yūpa m.「乳汁を含む樹より作らるる犠牲の柱」) (乳を備えたる), ṢaḍvBr.; GṛŚrS.; R.; Suśr.

supplied with leather bags containing milk (乳を含む革の袋を備えたる), TāṇḍBr.; Lāṭy.

armed with a sword, sword in hand (剣を帯ぶる), Mṛcch.

(a-kh˚ に対す), Nyāyak.

with the claws または having claws (爪を有する), Viṣṇ.

(sakh˚ は p. 1130, col. 3 を見よ) with the supplements (補いと共に), Hariv.

having grief (am ind. sadly) (嘆きある), Śak.

with a gentle motion (穏やかなる動きにて), MBh.

(7. sa + kalā より; 1. sa-kala は p. 1123, col. 3 を見よ) consisting of parts, divisible, material (opp. to a- and niṣ-k˚) (部分より成り，分かたれ得，物なる), MaitrUp.; MBh.

・possessing all its component parts, complete, entire, whole, all (pratijñāṃ sakalāṃ-√ kṛ,「己が約めを果たす」; m. [時に api を伴いて]「皆」; n.「一切」また「己が全き財」) (全き，一切の), KātyŚr.; Mn.; MBh. &c.

・whole = wholesome, sound (opp. to vi-kala) (全く健やかなる), Nīlak.

・affected by the elements of the material world (with Śaivas applied to a soul which has not advanced beyond the lowest stage of progress) (物の世の要素に冒さるる。Śaiva らにては最も低き段を出でざる魂に用いらる), Sarvad.

・paying interest (利を払う), Naiṣ.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

granting all wishes (一切の願いを叶う), Bhartṛ.

N. of a lexicon by Sanat-kumāra. (Sanatkumāra による或る語彙の名)

every person, everybody (皆の人), Ratnāv.

the mother of all (一切の母)

N. of a Tantra wk. (或る Tantra の書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

the whole body (全き身), Dhūrtas.

full of all defects (一切の過ちに満つる), Hcat.

recitation of the whole (text) (全き文の誦え), KātyŚr., Sch.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

containing the whole world (全き世を含む), Pañcar.

containing the whole oblation (全き供えを含む), BhP.

surrounded by the whole herd または troop (全き群れに囲まるる), Pañcat.

a complete metaphor (全き隠喩), Kāvyād.

‘all the world’, every one (「一切の世」，皆), Hit.

containing all knowledge (一切の知を含む), VP.

repeating all the Vedas (一切の Veda を誦する), L.

all-knowing (一切を知る), Bhaṭṭ., Introd.

the Upadeśa-sāhasrī (by Śaṃkarâcārya) on the essence of all the Vedas and Upaniṣads. (一切の Veda と Upaniṣad との精髄についての Upadeśasāhasrī。Śaṃkarācārya による)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

the success of all (-da mfn.「一切に成就を与うる」) (一切の成就), Cat.

possessing all perfection (一切の全きを有する), BhP.

‘granting success to all’ (一切に成就を与うる)

(sa-kalahaṃsa-g˚ は col. 1 を見よ) having entire または unbroken flocks of geese (全く欠けざる鵞鳥の群れを有する), MW.

N. of a Tantra wk. (或る Tantra の書の名)

N. of a preceptor (或る師の名), Cat.

‘receptacle of all’, N. of Śiva (「一切の容れ物」，Śiva の名), Śivag.

N. of wk. on architecture (attributed to Agastya). (Agastya に帰せらるる建築についての或る書の名)

containing all sounds (一切の音を含む), Pañcar.