Monier梵英和辞典

śambala を見よ。

meeting, encountering (of enemies) (相まみゆること), Bālar.

・mixture, union (混じり，合わせ), Mālatīm.; Gīt.

met, united, joined または mixed with, surrounded by, possessed of (instr. または comp.) (合わされ，混ぜられ，囲まるる), Kāv.; Sāh.

・broken, diversified (= cūrṇita) (砕かるる), Kir. vi, 4, Sch.

-valgate, to wallow, roll (転げ回る), AV.; TS.

jumping (with joy), exulting (喜びて跳ぬること), Anarghar.

overrun (踏み荒らさるる), MW.

saṃ-√ vṛt を見よ。

-vaste, to be clothed または clad in (instr.) (～を纏う), RV. v, 85, 4.

wearing the same または similar clothes (同じ，また似たる衣を纏うこと), MānGṛ., Sch.

˚yati (ind.p. -vastrya), to wear the same または similar garments (同じ，また似たる衣を纏う), MānGṛ.

・to put on, wear (纏う), Bhaṭṭ.

(ifc.) clothed in (～を纏える) MBh.

-vasati, ˚te, (inf. -vastum; pr. p. -vasat, または -vásāna [q.v.]),

・to dwell together, live または associate with (instr. with and without saha, または acc.) (共に住まう), RV. &c. &c.

・to cohabit with (acc.) (～と交わる), W.

・to meet または assemble together (集う), R.

・to stay, abide, dwell in (loc.) (留まり住まう), MBh.; R.

・to spend, pass (time) (時を過ごす), R.; BhP. :

・Caus. -vāsayati, to cause to live together, bring together with (instr. with または without saha) (共に住まわしむ), RV.; TBr.; Lāṭy.

・to provide with a lodging または dwelling (住まいを与う), MBh.

dwelling together (共に住まうこと), Subh.

an inhabited place, settlement, village, dwelling, house (人の住まう所，村，家), KāśīKh.

a dwelling place, house (住まう所，家), RV.

= 次項, RV.

one who dwells along with, a fellow-dweller (共に住まう者), RV.; AV.

dwelling together, living または associating with (instr. with and without saha, または comp.) (共に住まうこと), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・cohabitation, sexual connexion with (comp.) (交わり), Car.

・a common abode (共の住まい), Kām.

・a settlement, dwelling, house (住まい，家), MBh.; R. &c.

・an open place for meeting または recreation (集いまた憩いのための開けたる所), L.

・association, company, society (交わり，仲間), W.

dwelling together, a fellow-dweller (共に住まう者), Kām.; Rājat.

・(ifc.) dwelling in, inhabiting (～に住まう), MBh.; R.

one who has passed または spent (time) (時を過ごしたる者), BhP.

・dwelled または lived together, stayed with (共に住まいたる), MW.

・passed, spent (as time) (過ごさるる。時として), ib.

-vahati, ˚te (inf. -voḍhum), to bear または carry together または along または away, take, convey, bring (共に運ぶ), AV. &c.

・to load (a cart または car) (車に積む), R.

・to take a wife, marry (妻を娶る), MW.

・to carry または move または rub (the hand) along the body, stroke, soothe (手を身に沿いて動かし，撫でさす), MBh. (3. du. pf. saṃ-vavāhatuḥ, iii, 11005 或る者に従わば saṃ-√ vāh より)

・to manifest, express (現し表す), BhP. :

・Pass. -samuhyate, to be borne by (instr.), ride on (instr.) (運ばれ，乗る), MBh.; BhP. :

・Caus. -vāhayati, ˚te (Pass. -vāhyate), to cause to be brought together, bring together, assemble (集めしむ), Hariv.; Rājat.

・to guide, conduct, drive (a carriage) (車を駆る), MBh.; R.; Kathās.

・to chase, hunt (狩る), Pañcat. v, 14

・to rub, stroke (擦り撫づ), Āpast.; R.; Śak. &c.

・to set in motion (動かす), Kād.

・to take (a wife), marry (妻を娶る), Vet. (v.l.)

‘bearing または carrying along’, N. of the wind of the third of the 7 Mārgas または paths of the sky (that which is above the ud-vaha and impels the moon; the other five winds being called ā-, pra-, vi-, pari-, and ni-vaha) (「運び行く者」，天の七の道の第三の風の名), MBh.; Hariv. &c.

・N. of one of the 7 tongues of fire (火の七の舌の一の名), Col.

guiding, conducting (導くこと), Suśr.

・showing, displaying (示すこと), Kuval.

sāṃvahitra を見よ。

setting in motion, moving (tṛṇa-s˚ を見よ) (動かす)

・= saṃ-vāhaka, L.

bearing または carrying along, pressing together (運び，押し合わすこと), MW.

・rubbing the body, shampooing (身を擦ること，按摩), MārkP.

・a park for recreation (saṃ-vāsa を cf.) (憩いのための園), MBh.; Hariv.

・a market-place (市の場), Pat., Sch.

・extortion, oppression (搾り取ること), Rājat.

・N. of one of the 7 winds (= または 上の saṃ-vaha の誤写) (七の風の一の名), L.

(Caus. より) one who rubs または shampoos the limbs (肢を擦る者)

a shampooer (按摩する者), R.; Mṛcch. &c.

(同上より) bearing, carrying, driving &c. (運び，駆ること &c.), MBh.

・the moving along または passage (of clouds) (雲の行き過ぐること), Mālatīm.

・rubbing the person, shampooing (身を擦ること，按摩), Suśr.; Kāv.; Kathās.

(同上より) to be rubbed または stroked (擦らるべき), MBh.

leading, conducting (導く)

a partic. vessel of the body (leading from the fetus to the mother) (身の或る特定の管。胎児より母に至る), Car.

to be borne または carried &c. (運ばるべき &c.), Pañcat.

・to be rubbed または kneaded (擦らるべき), W.

・to be shown または betrayed (a-s˚) (示さるべき), Kpr.

sam- √ 1. ūh の下を見よ。

sam- √ 1. ūh の下を見よ。

-vāti, to blow at the same time, blow (同じ時に吹く), TBr.; MBh.

-vāñchati, to long for, wish, desire (焦がれ願う), Bhaṭṭ.

the aquatic plant Trapa Bispinosa (水の草 Trapa Bispinosa), L.

agreeing, consenting (相和する), Anarghar.

・Caus. -vāśayati, to cause to cry または low together (共に鳴かしむ), Lāṭy.

(√ vās) made fragrant, perfumed (芳しくせらるる), MW.

・made fetid, having an offensive smell (said of the breath) (悪しき臭いを帯ぶる。息について言う), Suśr.

saṃ-√ vah を見よ。

impeded, hindered, prevented (妨げらるる), Amar.

-cintayati, to consider fully, meditate または reflect upon (深く思い巡らす), BhP.

(√ 2. ci; vi-cetavya, p. 959 を cf.) to be entirely separated または kept apart (全く分かたるべき), R.

-vijate, to tremble または start with fear, start up, run away (恐れに震え，逃ぐ), AV.; VS.

・to fall to pieces, burst asunder (砕け散る), ĀpŚr. :

・Caus. -vejayati, to frighten, terrify (恐れしむ), RV.

agitated, flurried, terrified, shy (揺れ，恐るる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・moving to and fro (揺れ動く), BhP.

・(ifc.) fallen into (～に陥りたる), ib.

agitated または distracted in mind (心の乱るる), MBh.

violent agitation, excitement, flurry (激しき揺らぎ), MBh.; Kathās.

・vehemence, intensity, high degree (激しさ，強さ), Uttarar.; Rājat.

・desire of emancipation (解脱を願う心), HPariś.

N. of a Kiṃnarī (或る Kiṃnarī の名), Kāraṇḍ.

netra- および roma-s˚ を見よ。

to be agitated, tending to agitate the mind violently (心を激しく揺るがす), Jātakam.

-jānāti, -jānīte, to agree with, recommend, advise (with gen. of pers.) (相和し，勧む), MBh.

・to understand (解す), BrahmUp. :

・Caus. -jñāpayati または -jñapayati (aor. -ajijñapat), to make known, proclaim, recite, repeat (知らしめ，誦す), Rājat.

generally known, agreeing with (a-s˚ にて) (広く知らるる).

agreement, consent (同意), Suśr.

・thorough または complete understanding (全き解し), Śaṃk.; Sarvad.; perception, knowledge (知覚，知), Uttarar.

become generally known または employed (広く知られ用いらるるに至る), Nir.

-tarkayati, to deliberate about, reflect upon (思い巡らす), MBh.

saṃ- √ 1. vid, col. 2 の下を見よ。

-vetti, -vitte, (3. pl. -vidate, または -vidrate, Pāṇ. vii, 1, 7), to know together, know thoroughly, know, recognize (よく知る), RV. &c. &c.

・to perceive, feel, taste (覚え，味わう), Suśr.

・to come to an understanding, agree with, approve (acc.) (相解し，承く), MBh.; R. :

・Caus. -vedayati, to cause to know または perceive (知らしむ), PraśnUp.

・to make known, declare (告ぐ), MBh.

・to know, perceive (知る), Bhaṭṭ. :

・Caus. saṃ-vedita を見よ。

(ifc.) possessing saṃ-vid (下の意を見よ) (saṃvid を有する), NṛsUp. (誤写 saṃ-vikta).

knowledge, intellect, understanding (知，解し), ib.; Kir.

・perception, feeling, sense of (comp.) (知覚，感じ), Kir.; Sarvad.

・mutual agreement, harmony (相和すること), L.

・recognition, recollection (思い出づること), W.

consciousness, intellect, knowledge, understanding (in phil. = mahat) (意識，知，解し。哲学にては mahat に同じ), VS. &c. &c.

・perception, feeling, sense of (gen. または comp.) (知覚，感じ), Rājat.; BhP.; Sarvad.

・a partic. stage of Yoga to be attained by retention of the breath (息を止むることにて得らるる Yoga の或る特定の段), MārkP.

・a mutual understanding, agreement, contract, covenant (acc. with √ kṛ または Caus. of √ sthā または vi-√ dhā,「～と契りを結ぶ」, instr. [with and without saha, または gen.] または「～せんと」[inf. また dat.]; with Caus. of √ laṅgh または vyati-√ kram,「契りを破る」) (契り，取り決め), TUp.; Mn.; MBh. &c.

・an appointment, rendezvous (逢う約め), BhP.

・a plan, scheme, device (謀り), Rājat.

・conversation, talk about (comp.) (語らい), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・news, tidings (報せ), MBh.

・prescribed custom, established usage (定まりたる慣わし), Śiś. xii, 35

・a name, appellation (名), ib.

・satisfying (= toṣaṇa) (満たすこと), Śiś. xvi, 47 (Sch.)

・hemp (麻), L.

・war, battle (戦), L.

・a watch-word, war-cry (合い言葉，鬨の声), W.

・a sign, signal (合図), ib.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

breach of promise, violation of contract (約めの破り), Cat. (Mn. viii, 5 および IW. 261 を cf.)

consisting of intellect (知より成る), NṛsUp.

having consciousness, conscious (a-s˚ にて) (意識を有する), ŚBr.

stipulation, agreement (取り決め), MBh. viii, 4512.

known, recognized, understood (知らるる), MBh.; VarBṛS.; Inscr.

・searched, explored (探らるる), Hariv.

・assented to, agreed upon, approved (am ind.「～の許しを得て」) (承けらるる), MBh.; R.; Mālav.

・admonished, advised (諭さるる), BhP.

‘with the approval of’ (～の許しを得て)

one who has known または knows (知りたる者), AV.

perception, consciousness (知覚，意識), Hariv.

the act of perceiving または feeling, perception, sensation (知覚，感じ), MBh.; Kāv.; Sarvad.

・making known, communication, announcement, information (知らすること), Kathās.; ŚārṅgS.

to be perceived または felt (覚えらるべき), Nyāyas., Sch.

(Caus. より) made known, informed, instructed (知らさるる), MW.

to be known または understood または learnt &c. (知らるべき &c.)

・intelligible (解し得る), Daś.; Sāh.; Rājat.

・to be communicated to (loc.) (～に伝えらるべき), MBh.

intelligibility (解し得ること), Sāh.

id., ib.

・sensation (感じ), Nyāyas., Sch.

(Pāṇ. i, 3, 29 を cf.) -vindate (p. -vidāná, q.v.), to find, obtain, acquire (見出だし，得る), RV.; ŚBr.; BhP.

・to meet with (instr.), be joined または united to (～と合わさる), AV.; AitBr.; ŚBr. :

・Pass. -vidyate, to be found または obtained, be there, exist (見出だされ，在る), Buddh. :

・Intens. 下の -vévidāna を見よ。

acquisition, property (得たるもの，財), MaitrS.

joined または united または associated with (instr.), agreeing in opinion, harmonious (合わされ，意を同じくする), RV.; AV.; ŚBr.; ChUp.

= 2. saṃ-víd, AV.

the junction of two rivers (二の河の合わさる所), L.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), MBh.

joined with (instr.) (～と合わさる), RV.

-dadhāti, -dhatte, to dispose, arrange, settle, fix, determine, prescribe (調え定む), MBh.; R.; Suśr.

・to direct, order (命ず), Hariv.

・to carry on, conduct, manage, attend to, mind (執り行い，司る), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・to use, employ (用う), R.

・to make use of, act または proceed with (instr.) (用いて事を運ぶ), Pañcat.

・(with mānasam) to keep the mind fixed または composed, be in good spirits (心を静かに保つ), Bhartṛ.

・to make, render (two acc.) (為す), Naiṣ.

・to set, put, lay, place (置く), MBh. :

・Pass. -dhīyate, to be disposed または arranged &c. (調えらる &c.), MBh. :

・Caus. -dhāpayati, to cause to dispose または manage (調えしむ), Kād.

(下の saṃ-vidhā に代わる) arrangement, plan, preparation (調え，備え), MBh.; R.

id., R.; Ragh.

・mode of life (生の様), Ragh.

to be disposed または arranged または managed または done (調えらるべき), MBh.; Hariv.

it is to be acted (為さるべし), MBh.

a disposer, arranger, creator (調うる者，創る者), MBh.

arrangement, disposition, management, contrivance (調え，司り), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・mode, rite (様，儀), W.

acting in the right way (正しき様にて為す), Suśr.

a peculiar mode of action (特なる為し様), Mṛcch.; Uttarar.

disposition, arrangement, preparation (調え，備え), MBh.; Hariv.; Kathās.

(Desid. より) wishing to do または make (為さんと願う), Harav.

to be managed または contrived または performed (司られ為さるべき), Śāntiś.

disposed, arranged, managed, taken care of (調えられ司らるる), MBh.

sam- √ 2. vid を見よ。

-bhajati, ˚te, to divide, separate (分かつ), Suśr.

・to give a share または portion to, distribute, apportion, share with (instr. with and without saha, dat., または gen.) (分かち与う), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・to furnish または provide または present with (instr.) (与う), ib. :

・Caus. 下の ˚vibhājya を見よ。

divided, separated, distributed (分かたるる), Hit. iv, 50 (v.l.)

・presented with (instr.) (～を与えらるる), MBh.

one who shares with another (gen.) (他と分かち合う者), MBh.

the act of sharing with another (他と分かち合うこと), Bālar.

to be distributed among (dat.) (～の間に分かたるべき), Kull. on Mn. vii, 97.

one with whom anything must be shared (共に分かち合わるべき者), MBh.

dividing together, sharing with others, partition, distribution, bestowal of (comp.) または upon (dat. または loc.), causing to partake in (comp.) (分かち合うこと), Āpast.; Gaut.; MBh. &c.

・giving (ājñā-s˚,「命を下すこと」) (与うること), Kād.

・participation, share (acc. with Ā. of √ kṛ and instr.,「～に与る」) (与り，分け前), MBh.

disposed to share with others (他と分かち合わんとする), MBh.

liking to share with others (˚ci-tā f.) (他と分かち合うを好む), Suśr.

accustomed to share with others (他と分かち合うを常とする). (Daś.)

accustomed to share with others (他と分かち合うを常とする). (VarBṛS.)

used to share with others, accustomed to share with (gen.) (他と分かち合うを常とする), MBh.; R.; Hariv.

・receiving a share of (gen.) (分け前を受くる), Pañcat.

participation, co-partnership (与り，分かち合い). (MBh.)

participation, co-partnership (与り，分かち合い). (Kām.)

-karoti, to divide in equal portions (等しく分かつ), Nalac.

to be made to partake of, to be presented with anything (与らしめらるべき), Rājat.

-bhāti, to form ideas about, meditate on (acc.) (思い巡らす), MuṇḍUp. (= saṃkalpayati, Śaṃk.)

(√ bhū の Caus. より) to be perceived または understood (覚えられ解さるべき), BhP.

(√ mṛd) a sanguinary または deadly battle, internecine struggle (血みどろの戦), MBh.; R.

-rājati, ˚te, to shine forth, be very illustrious (輝き出づ), MBh.

-laṅghayati, to leap over, pass by, transgress, neglect (跳び越え，犯し，顧みず), Pañcar.

saṃ-√ vṛdh を見よ。

-vardhate, to grow, increase, prosper (生い育ち栄う), MBh.

saṃ-√ vye を見よ。

-viśati, (ep. にはまた Ā. ˚te), to approach near to, associate または attach one's self to (acc. または instr.) (近づき，交わる), RV.; VS.

・to enter together, enter into (acc., 稀に loc.) (共に入る), Kauś.; MBh. &c.

・to merge one's self into (acc.) (己を没す), MBh.

・to lie down, rest, repose in または upon (loc. または upari ifc.), sleep with (instr. with and without saha, または dat.) (臥し休らう), ŚBr. &c. &c.

・to cohabit, have sexual intercourse with (acc.) (交わる), Mn.; Yājñ.; MārkP.

・to sit down with (acc.) (共に座す), Hariv.

・to engage in, have to do with (acc.) (携わる), BhP. :

・Caus. -veśayati, to cause to lie together または down または on (共に臥さしむ) Yājñ., Sch.

・to place または lay together または on, bring to (loc.) (共に置く), Kauś.; MBh. &c.

approached, entered &c. (近づき，入りたる &c.)

・one who has lain down または gone to rest, resting, reposing, sleeping (臥し休らえる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

approaching near to, entrance (近づき，入り), TS.; Br.

・lying down, sleeping (臥し眠ること), Ragh.

・dreaming, a dream (夢), W.

・a kind of sexual union (一種の交わり), L.

・a bedchamber (寝間), BhP.

・a chair, seat, stool (座), L.

the lord of rest または sleep または sexual union (Agni) (休らいまた眠りまた交わりの主。Agni), VS.; ĀśvŚr.

one who lays together (e.g. the materials of a house, gṛha-s˚ を cf.) (共に置く者)

・one who assists in going to bed (床に就くを助くる者), Car.

causing to lie down (臥さしむる), TĀr.

lying down (臥すこと), RV.; GṛŚrS.; BhP.

・entering, going in (入ること) Śaṃk.

・sexual union, coition (交わり), KātyŚr.

・a seat, bench (座), L.

g. anupravacanâdi.

going to bed (adhaḥ- および jaghanya-s˚ にて, q.v.) (床に就く)

to be entered または occupied (入られ占めらるべき), AV.

(1. は p. 1115, col. 3 を見よ) clothed, dressed (纏える), Hariv.

g. saṃtāpâdi.

Aconitum Ferox, L.

-sṛjati, to dismiss (去らしむ), R.

-hasati, to break out into a laugh (笑い出づ), Mṛcch.

-harati, to divert one's self, sport, play (戯る), BhP.

-hvalati, to stagger または reel about, rock to and fro (よろめき揺る), MBh.

-vîkṣate, to look about, look at attentively, see, perceive (よく見る), R.; Pañcat.

looking about または at, seeing, perceiving (見ること), KāśīKh.

・search, inquiry (探し), L.

-vījayati, to fan (扇ぐ), BhP.

・to cause (the hair of the body) to stand erect (身の毛を逆立たしむ), Car.

-vṛṇoti, -vṛṇute &c. (inf. -varītum または -varitum, ep. にはまた -vartum), to cover up, enclose, hide, conceal (覆い隠す), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・to shut, close (a door) (戸を閉づ), MBh.

・to put together または in order, arrange (整う), Kathās.

・to gather up (snares) (罠を収む), Hit. (v.l.)

・to ward off, keep back, restrain, check, stop (防ぎ抑う), Bhaṭṭ.; Kathās.

・(Ā. -varate) to gather (intr.), accumulate, augment, increase (集まり増す), RV. i, 121, 5 :

・Caus. -vārayati (ind.p. -vārya), to ward off, keep または drive back, repel (防ぎ退く), MBh.; Hariv.;

・Desid. saṃ-vuvūrṣu, col. 2 を見よ。

keeping back, stopping (kāla-s˚ にて，Viṣṇu に用いらる) (抑え止むる), Pañcar.

(しばしば śambara と記され，これと混ぜらる) a dam, mound, bridge (堤，橋), Bhaṭṭ.

・provisions (糧), Divyāv.

・shutting out the external world (with Jainas one of the 7 または 9 Tattvas) (外の世を閉ざすこと。Jaina にては七また九の Tattva の一), Sarvad.

・N. of two Arhats (二の Arhat の名), L.

(仏教徒において) restraint, forbearance (または ‘a partic. religious observance’) (律儀：制し，忍び), Kāraṇḍ.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

covering, containing (覆い含む), Pracaṇḍ.

・shutting, closing (with vali f.「肛を覆う三の皮の襞の一」) (閉づる), Suśr.

N. of the author of the hymns, RV. v, 33; 34 (having the patr. Prājāpatya) (讃歌の作者の名), Anukr.

・of a king (son of Ṛkṣa, husband of Tapatī, and father of Kuru) (或る王の名。Ṛkṣa の子，Tapatī の夫，Kuru の父), MBh.; Hariv.; Pur.

・of another man (他の或る人の名), Vās., Introd.

the act of covering または enclosing または concealing (覆い隠すこと), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・closing, shutting (閉づること), RPrāt.; Suśr.

・concealment, secrecy (隠すこと，秘め), Mālatīm.

・a cover, lid (蓋), BhP.

・an enclosure, sanctuary (as place of sacrifice) (囲い，聖所), RV.; AV.

・a dam, mound (堤), R.

to be covered または concealed または hidden (覆い隠さるべき), Prasannar.

(ifc. f(ā). ) covering, concealing, closing up (覆い閉づること), MW.

・compression または contraction of the throat または of the vocal chords (in pronunciation), obtuse articulation (opp. to the vi-vāra, q.v., and regarded as one of the Bāhya-prayatnas) (発音における喉また声帯の締まり，鈍き調音。vi-vāra に対し，外の努力の一と見なさる), Pāṇ. i, 1, 9, Sch.

・an obstacle, impediment (妨げ), Mṛcch. vii, (v.l.) 6/7

(ifc.) warding off, keeping back (防ぎ抑うる), MBh.

(Caus. より) intending to ward off (防がんとする), MBh. vi, 3762 (B.)

to be covered または concealed (saṃvṛta-s˚ を見よ) (覆い隠さるべき)

・to be kept back または warded off (a-s˚ を見よ) (抑え防がるべき).

(Desid. より) wishing to cover または conceal (覆い隠さんと願う), Bhaṭṭ.

covering (覆う), TS.

covered, shut up, enclosed または enveloped in (loc.), surrounded または accompanied または protected by (instr. with または without saha, または comp.), well furnished または provided または occupied または filled with, full of (instr. または comp.) (覆われ，囲まれ，満たさるる), AV. &c. &c.

・concealed, laid aside, kept, secured (隠され保たるる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・restrained, suppressed, retired, withdrawn (抑えられ，退きたる), Hariv.; Śak. ii, 12 (saṃ-hṛta の v.l.)

・well covered または guarded (su-s˚ を見よ) (よく覆い守らるる)

・contracted, compressed, closed (as the throat), articulated with the vocal chords contracted (締まりたる。喉として), Prāt.

・subdued (as a tone) (抑えらるる。音として), ib.; Pat.

・(修辞において) hidden, ambiguous (but not offensive; Vām. ii, 1, 14 を見よ) (隠れ，二義ある)

N. of Varuṇa (Varuṇa の名), L.

a secret place (秘めたる所), KauṣUp.

・close articulation (上を cf.) (締まりたる調音), Prāt.

(TPrāt., Sch.) closed condition (閉じたる状態)

(Veṇīs.) closed condition (閉じたる状態)

one who keeps his counsels または plans secret (-tā, f.) (己が謀りを秘むる者), Kām.

one who conceals what ought to be concealed (隠すべきを隠す者), Mn. vii, 102

one who conceals all signs of feeling (情の徴の一切を隠す者), MW.

closure (閉じ), Suśr.; ŚārṅgP.

・covering, concealing, keeping secret (覆い隠し，秘むること), Śiś.; Sarvad.

・dissimulation, hypocrisy (偽り), Amar.

・obstruction (妨げ), HYog.

able to dissimulate (偽り得る), Śiś.; Subh.

choosing, election, choice (of; svayaṃ-vara の v.l.) (選び), MBh. vii, 6033.

id.

N. of a drama. (或る劇の名)

N. of a drama (或る劇の名)

the garland given by a woman to her chosen husband (女がその選びたる夫に与うる花輪), Ragh.; Naiṣ.

sam- √ 1. 2. bṛh を見よ。

-vṛṅkte (稀に P.), to sweep together, lay hold of または seize for one's self, appropriate, own (掻き集め，己がものとす), RV.; ŚBr.; Up. :

・Desid. -vívṛkṣate, to wish to appropriate (己がものとせんと願う), ŚBr.

rapacious, ravenous (貪り食らう), RV.; ŚBr.; Up.; ŚrS.

snatching up または sweeping together for one's self, gathering for one's self (己がために掻き集むること), TS.; Kāṭh. (agneḥ および prajāpateḥ を伴いて Sāman らの名, ĀrṣBr.)

・devouring, consumption, absorption, the resolution of one thing into another (食らい尽くすこと，一の物の他への還元), MW.

・(?) mixture, confusion (varṇa-s˚ にて) (混じり), Vas.

・multiplication of two numbers together または the product of such multiplication (二の数の乗じ合わせ，またその積), Āryabh.

N. of a teacher (或る師の名), VBr.

(哲学において) the science of resolution または absorption (上を cf.) (還元の学).

attracting, winning (friends) (友を得ること), Daś.

laying hold of または snatching up, sweeping together for one's self, gathering (掻き集めて), RV.

˚yati, to gather または assemble round one's self (己が周りに集む), Bhaṭṭ.

to be multiplied (乗ぜらるべき), VarBṛS.

N. of an astronomer (或る天文家の名), Cat.

the act of snatching または seizing for one's self (己がために取ること), Śaṃk.

・devouring, consuming (食らい尽くすこと), W.

laid hold of または snatched up, seized (取らるる)

one who seizes または overpowers the strong (強きを制する者), RV.

seizing, overpowering (取り制する), VS.

-vartate (pf. p. -vavṛtvás, q.v.; Ved. inf. -vṛ́tas; ind. -vartam),

・to turn または go towards, approach near to, arrive at (向かい至る), RV.; AV.; R.

・to go against, attack (acc.) (攻む), MBh.

・to meet, encounter (as foes) (敵として相まみゆ), RV. iv, 24, 4

・to come together, be rolled together, be conglomerated (共に巻かれ集まる), PañcavBr.; Kauś.

・(また mithas を伴いて) to have sexual intercourse together (共に交わる), ŚBr.; Āpast.

・to take shape, come into being, be produced, arise from (abl.) (生ずる), RV. &c. &c.

・to come round または about, come to pass, happen, occur, take place, be fulfilled (as time) (起こる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・to begin, commence (始まる), R.

・to be, exist (在る), ChUp.; MBh. &c.

・to become, grow, get (with nom.) (成る), R.; Ragh.

・to be conducive to, serve for (dat.) (～に資す), Lalit. :

・Caus. -vartayati, to cause to turn または revolve, roll (lit. and fig.) (回さしむ), RV. &c. &c.

・to turn towards または hither (こちらに向く), RV.

・to clench (the fist) (拳を握る), Hariv.

・to wrap up, envelop (包む), MBh.

・to crumple up, crush, destroy (押し潰し滅ぼす), MBh.; R.

・to bring about, accomplish, perform, execute (成し遂ぐ), Hariv.; R.; BhP.

・to fulfil, satisfy (a wish) (願いを満たす), R.

・to think of, find out (a remedy) (術を見出だす), Car. :

・Desid. -vívṛtsati, to wish to have sexual intercourse with (acc.) (～と交わらんと願う), AV.

meeting, encountering (an enemy) (敵と相まみゆること), MBh.

・rolling up, destruction, (esp.) the periodical destruction または dissolution of the world (巻き収むること，滅び，とりわけ周期の世の滅び), MBh.; R.; BhP.

・a partic. cosmic period または Kalpa (q.v.) (或る特定の宇宙の期また Kalpa), Cat.

(indrasya を伴いて) N. of two Sāmans (二の Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr. (おそらく sāṃ-v˚ の誤写, q.v.)

a partic. period of universal destruction (普き滅びの或る特定の期), Buddh.

relating to the Munis Saṃvarta and Marutta (Muni Saṃvarta と Marutta とに関わる), MBh.

a whirlwind (旋風), Hir.

Saṃvarta's law-book (Saṃvarta の法の書), IW. 203

the fire at the destruction of the world (世の滅びの折の火), MBh.

the water at the destruction of the world (世の滅びの折の水), BhP.

the sun at the destruction of the world (世の滅びの折の日), ib.

(sāṃ-v˚ を cf.) rolling up, destroying (all things at the end of the world) (巻き収め，世の終わりに一切を滅ぼす), NṛsUp.; MBh. &c.

the world-destroying fire (pl.「地獄の火ら」) (世を滅ぼす火), Gṛhyās.; BhP.

・submarine fire (= bāḍava) (海底の火), L.

・(gaṇa を補いて) a group または class of world-destroying clouds (世を滅ぼす雲らの一群), VP.

・the end または dissolution of the universe (世の終わり), R.; Hariv.

・Terminalia Bellerica, L.

・N. of Bala-deva (q.v.) (Baladeva の名), L.

・of a serpent-demon (或る蛇の鬼の名), MBh.

・of an ancient sage (= saṃ-varta) (或る古き聖者の名), VarBṛS.

・of a mountain (或る山の名), Col.

a young lotus-leaf (still rolled up) (未だ巻きたる若き蓮の葉), Bhpr.; Kād.

Bala-deva's ploughshare (Baladeva の犂の刃), Hariv.

the world-destroying fire (世を滅ぼす火), MW.

the clouds at the destruction of the world (世の滅びの折の雲ら), Nāg.

N. of Bala-deva (上を cf.) (Baladeva の名), L.

issuing in, leading to (comp.) (～に至らしむる), Divyāv.

a partic. mythical weapon (或る特定の神話の武器), Hariv.

destruction of the world (世の滅び), Buddh.

(ifc. leading または conducive to) (～に導く), SaddhP.

rolling up, destroying (巻き収め滅ぼして), PañcavBr.

= ˚vartikā (˚vartaka を見よ), W.

(Caus. より) rolled up, wrapped up, enveloped (巻き包まるる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

(saṃ-√ vṛt の pf. p.) rolled up または together, gathered, dense (as darkness) (巻き集まり，濃き。闇として), RV. v, 31, 3.

approached near to, arrived (近づき至れる), Gaut.

・happened, occurred, passed (起こりたる), Kāv.; Pañcat.

・fulfilled (as a wish) (満たさるる。願いとして), R.

・become, grown (with nom.) (成れる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・しばしば saṃ-vṛta の誤写

N. of Varuṇa (Varuṇa の名), L.

・of a serpent-demon (或る蛇の鬼の名), MBh.

common occupation (共の業), Āpast.

・the right effect (正しき効き), Car.

・Fulfilment (personified) (人格化されたる成就), MBh.

・being, existing, becoming, happening (在り，成り，起こること), MW.

・しばしば saṃ-vṛti の誤写.

-vardhate (稀に P.), to grow to perfection または completion, grow up, increase (育ち増す), RV. &c. &c.

・to fulfil, satisfy, grant (満たし与う), R. :

・Caus. -vardhayati, to cause to grow, rear, bring up, foster, cherish, augment, enlarge, strengthen, beautify, make prosperous または happy (育て養い，増し強む), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・to present with (instr.) (～を贈る), R.; Ragh.

・to fulfil, grant (a wish) (願いを叶う), Mn.; R. :

・Desid. of Caus. 下の saṃ-vivardhayiṣu を見よ。

augmenting, increasing (増す), W.

id., Subh.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Rājat.

growing up, complete growth (育ち上がること), Kathās.

・rearing up, fostering (養い育つること), R.

・a means for causing growth (as of the hair) (生い育たしむる手立て。髪などの), ŚārṅgS.

・prospering, thriving (栄ゆること), MBh.; Vikr.

・causing to thrive, furthering, promoting (栄えしめ助くること), Kām.; Daś.

to be reared または fostered (育てらるべき), Pañcat.

・to be fed または maintained (養わるべき), Kull. on Mn. iii, 72

・to be augmented または strengthened (増され強めらるべき), Pañcat.

rearing, bringing up (育つる), Bcar.

(Caus. より) brought to complete growth, brought up, reared, raised, cherished (育て上げらるる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

(Caus. の Desid. より) wishing to increase または to make prosper (増し栄えしめんと願う), Hariv.

full grown, grown up, increased, augmented, thriving, prospering (満ち育ち，栄ゆる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・large, big (ati-s˚ にて) (大なる).

full growth (満ちたる育ち), MaitrUp.

・might, power (力), Śiś.

-varṣati, to rain upon, shower down (雨降らす), TS.

raining または showering down (雨降らすこと), MW.

sam- √ 1. 2. bṛh を見よ。

-vayati, to weave together, interweave (共に織る), RV.; VS.

tantra-s˚ を見よ。

saṃ-√ vij を見よ。

-vepate, to tremble (震う), ŚāṅkhBr.; MBh.

-veṣṭate, to be rolled up, shrink together (巻かれ縮む), MBh. vi, 4069 (B. samaceṣṭanta) :

・Caus. -veṣṭayati, to envelop, clasp, surround, wrap up, cover (包み囲む), MBh.; R. &c.

・to wind round (巻き付く), KātyŚr.

・to roll up (巻き収む), Śaṃk.

・to cause to shrink together (縮ましむ), MBh.

the being enveloped in または covered with (comp.) (～に包まるること), MBh.

・a covering, cover (ifc.「～にて覆わるる」) (覆い), Hariv.

rolling up (巻き収むること), Śaṃk.

・encompassing, surrounding (囲むこと), Dhātup. xxviii, 53 (√ mur を説くにて).

saṃ-√ vah を見よ。

-vivyakti, to compress または collect together または into one's self, comprehend (押し合わせ，己に収む), RV.

・to roll up または together (巻く), ib.

-vyathate (ただ 2. du. pf. P. -vivyathuḥ のみ), to be thoroughly afflicted または discouraged (甚だ苦しみ挫く), MBh.

a-s˚ を見よ。

-vidhyati (m.c. にはまた ˚te), to shoot または pierce continuously (続けて射貫く), MBh.

(ifc.) contiguous to, coinciding with (～に接する), Hariv.

combat, fight (戦), ŚBr.

(√ śri) relying on, resorting to (acc.) (～に頼る), MBh. vii, 6085.

(√ so) to be decided upon または decreed (決せらるべき), MBh. xii, 4734.

a-s˚ を見よ。

doing business well together, prospering in affairs, worldly business (共によく事を為すこと，世の業), Kull. on Mn. x, 4.

id. (loka-s˚ を cf.), Gaṇit.; MārkP.

・mutual dealing, traffic, intercourse, dealing with (comp.) (互いの取引，交わり), Āpast.; Pañcat.

・occupation with, addiction to (comp.) (～に携わり耽ること), MBh.; MārkP.

a man of business (商いの人), Kām.

・a usual または commonly current term (常に用いらるる語), Śaṃk.

a-saṃv˚ を見よ。

(√ āp) to be pervaded (遍く満たさるべき), MW.

(√ 1. ūh) combined together, mixed, united (合わされ混ぜらるる), W.

combination, arrangement (合わせ，調え), BhP.

(おそらく) distributing (分かつ), Suśr.

-vyayati, ˚te (pf. p. -vivyāna, q.v.), to roll または cover up (巻き覆う), RV.; Bhaṭṭ.

・to put on, wrap one's self in (acc.) (纏う), RV.; BhP.

・to supply または furnish または provide または equip with (備えしむ), RV.; AV.; PārGṛ. :

・Caus. ˚vāyita を見よ。

clothing one's self in (instr.) (～を纏う), RV.

covered over, clothed, mailed, armoured (覆われ，纏い，鎧える), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・covered または surrounded または furnished with, concealed または obscured by (instr. または comp.) (～にて覆われ囲まるる), ib.

・hidden, invisible, disappeared (隠れ，見えざる), Hariv.

・wrapped round (巻かるる), Bālar.

・unseen i.e. connived at, permitted by (comp.) (見過ごされ，許さるる), Vām. ii, 1, 19

clothing (衣), Śāntiś.

one whose passions have disappeared (その情の消えたる者), Hariv.

one who has the body covered, properly clothed (身を覆い，正しく纏える者), Mn. iv, 49.

girt with the sacred thread (聖なる紐を帯ぶる), Siṃhās.

a cover, wrapper, cloth, garment, (esp.) upper garment (覆い，衣，とりわけ上衣), Śiś.; Bhaṭṭ.; HPariś.; covering (覆い), L.

a wrapper, cloth (包み，布), ŚāṅkhBr.

(Caus. より) wrapped in (acc.) (～に包まるる), HPariś.

-vrajati, to walk または wander about, go (歩み巡る), ŚBr.

-vṛścati (ind.p. -vṛścya, または -vraścam, q.v.), to cut または divide into small pieces (細かく切り分かつ), AV.; ŚBr. &c.

in pieces, piece by piece (片々に), ŚBr.; ŚrS.

(おそらく) = vrāta, a multitude, troop, swarm (群れ), Pañcar.

-vlīyate, to contract または shrink in together, fall in together, collapse (縮み崩る), TBr.

á-s˚ を見よ。

sunk down, collapsed (沈み崩れたる), TS.; ŚBr.; Kāṭh.

-śaṃsati, to recite together (共に誦す), AitBr.; ŚāṅkhŚr.

praise, commendation (讃え), ŚāṅkhBr.

-śaknoti, to be capable, be able to (inf.) (能う), AV.; BhP.

・(na を伴いて) not to succeed with, not to be a match for (instr. または loc.) (～に及ばず), TS.; AV.

killing, slaughter (殺し), W.

・-√ kṛ を伴いて, p. -karoti, g. ūry-ādi (śakalā を cf.).

-śaṅkate, to be very suspicious of (acc.) または with regard to (loc.) (甚だ疑う), MBh. iv, 568.

-śātayati, to cause to fall down, crush, break to pieces (落とし砕く), MBh. iii, 865.

-śapati, ˚te, to take an oath together, swear, curse, imprecate (共に誓い，呪う), MBh.

‘sworn together’, cursed (「共に誓いたる」，呪わるる), Kād.

one who has sworn with others, one who has cursed (また pf. として「彼は誓い，また呪えり」) (他と共に誓いたる者), Kathās.

a soldier または warrior sworn with others not to fly または give up fighting (till some object is gained), one bound by an oath to kill others (pl. a band of conspirators または confederates such as Tri-garta and his brothers who had sworn to kill Arjuna but were killed themselves) (或る目当ての遂げらるるまで逃げず戦いを止めじと他と共に誓いたる戦士，誓いにて他を殺すを義務づけらるる者。Trigarta とその兄弟らの如く，Arjuna を殺さんと誓いて己ら殺されたる者らの一団), MBh.

N. of the section of the MBh. (vii, 17) describing the above. (上を述ぶる MBh. の一節の名)

・to speak about, mention (語り及ぶ), ib.

calling out, provocation (呼びかけ，挑み), MBh.

・speech (語り), BhP.

・mention (言及), Vop.

making a sound, calling out (音を為し呼ぶこと), MW.

・mentioning (言及), Dhātup.

・praising, eulogizing (讃うること), ib.

-śāmyati, to become thoroughly calm または pacified, be comforted (全く静まる), R.

・to be appeased, make peace with (instr. with または without saha) (和す), MBh.

・to be extinguished (消ゆ), ŚBr.; ChUp.

・to be allayed, cease (静まり止む), MBh.

・to be または become ineffective (効なくなる), BhP.

・to calm, allay (静む), ŚBr. :

・Caus. -śamayati, to tranquillize, calm, pacify (静む), ŚāṅkhŚr.; MBh. &c.

・to bring to an end, settle, arrange (収め整う), Pañcat.

・to extinguish (消す), R.

・to bring to rest, remove, destroy, kill (除き滅ぼす), MBh.

complete ease, comfort, satisfaction (全き安らぎ), ŚBr.; Bhaṭṭ.

allaying, tranquillizing (静むる), Suśr.

・removing, destroying (pāpa-s˚ を見よ) (除き滅ぼす)

pacification (静むること), Kām.

・a sedative (鎮むる薬), Suśr.

vāstu- および saṃśodhana-s˚ を見よ。

thoroughly pacified または allayed (全く静まりたる), MBh.

・extinguished, destroyed, dead (消え滅びたる), MBh.; R. &c.

extinction (消滅), VarBṛS.

saṃ-√ śī を見よ。

resorting to, seeking refuge with (gen.) (～に寄る辺を求むること), Kām.

-śāsti, to direct, instruct, summon, call upon (命じ教う), Br.; GṛS.

・to arrange または put in order with (instr.) (整う), TS.

sú-saṃśas を見よ。

direction (命), ŚāṅkhBr.

directed, instructed (命じ教えらるる), Cat.

direction, invitation (命，招き), AV.

-śikṣayati, to teach (two acc.) (教う), BhP.

・to try, test (試す), Dhanaṃj.

-śiṅkte, to utter a shrill sound (鋭き音を発す), ŚBr. :

・Caus. -śiñjayati, to clash together (trans.) (打ち鳴らす), ib.

saṃ-√ śṝ を見よ。

saṃ-√ śri を見よ。

having one calf in common (said of cows) (一の仔を共にする。牝牛について言う), RV. (= eka-śiśuka, Sāy.)

(√ śiṣ) left remaining (残らるる), TS.

-śete (pr. p. -śayāna; ind.p. -śayya),

・to grow languid, become feeble (弱る), MW.

・to waver, be uncertain または irresolute または doubtful, hesitate (惑い疑う), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・to despair of (loc.) (～に望みを失う), Kathās.

・to lie down for rest (休らわんとて臥す), MW.

・(P. -śayati), to differ in opinion または disagree about (acc.) (意を異にす), Yājñ., Sch.

(ifc. f(ā). ) lying down to rest または sleep (休らい眠らんとて臥すこと), L.

・uncertainty, irresolution, hesitation, doubt in または of (loc., acc. with prati, または comp.; saṃśayaḥ, Pot. と伴いて「～かどうか疑わし」; na s˚, nâsti s˚, nâtra s˚, na hi s˚, nâsty atra s˚ &c.,「疑いなし」) (疑い，惑い), ĀśvŚr.; Mn.; MBh. &c.

・a doubtful matter (疑わしき事), Car.

・(Nyāya において) doubt about the point to be discussed (one of the 16 categories) (疑：論ぜらるべき点についての疑い。十六の句義の一), IW. 64

・difficulty, danger, risk of または in または to (gen., loc., または comp.) (難，危うき), ĀśvGṛ.; MBh. &c.

causing doubt または risk, dangerous to (comp.) (疑いまた危うきを生ぜしむる), Śiś.

N. of Nyāya wk. (或る Nyāya の書の名)

N. of Nyāya wk. (或る Nyāya の書の名)

fallen into danger (危うきに陥りたる), Śak.

the solution of doubt (˚dya mfn. relating to it) (疑いの解き), Ragh.

relating to the solution of doubt (疑いの解きに関わる)

clearing all doubt, decisive (一切の疑いを晴らす), Śak.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

(Nyāya において) one of the 24 Jātis または self-confuting replies (二十四の Jāti すなわち自ら破るる答えの一), Nyāyas.; Sarvad. (IW. 64 を cf.)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

being in uncertainty, doubtful (疑いのうちにある), W.

‘removal of doubt’, a partic. figure of speech (「疑いの除き」，或る特定の修辞の綾), Kāvyād. ii, 163; 164

exaggeration in the way of suggesting doubts (疑いを仄めかす様の誇張), Kāvyād.

consisting of doubt, dubious, uncertain (疑いより成る), Pañcat.

having a doubtful mind, a sceptic (疑う心を有する者，疑う者), Bhag.; Sarvad.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

beset with doubt, dubious (-mānasa mfn. irresolute in mind) (疑いに囚わるる), W.

irresolute in mind (心の定まらざる)

causing danger, dangerous to (gen. または comp.) (危うきを生ぜしむる), MBh.

resolving doubts (疑いを断つ), Hit., Introd.

a comparison expressed in the form of a doubt (疑いの形にて表さるる譬え), Kāvyād. ii, 26

possessed of uncertainty, doubtful, uncertain (疑いを帯ぶる), MW.

disposed to doubt, doubtful または sceptical about (loc.) (疑い易き), Naiṣ.

irresolute, doubtful about (comp.) (惑える), KātyŚr.; R.

・subject to doubt, uncertain, dubious, questionable (疑わしき), MBh.; Kām.

doubt, uncertainty (疑い), MBh.

to be called in doubt, dubious, problematical (疑わるべき), Śaṃk.

one who hesitates, a doubter, sceptic (疑う者), L.

doubtful, dubious, questionable (疑わしき), MW.

= saṃ-śaya, doubt, uncertainty (疑い), Kād.; Hcar.

regular practice, habitual performance (常の行い), Sarvad.

・frequent intercourse with (gen.) (しばしばの交わり), Kāv.

-śocati, to flame または blaze together (共に燃ゆ), ŚBr.

・to mourn, regret, bewail (嘆く), MBh.

・(-śúcyati), to cause pain to (gen.) (～に痛みを生ぜしむ), ŚBr. :

・Caus. -śocayati (ind.p. -śocya), to mourn, lament (嘆く), MBh.

= sveda,「汗」「湿れる熱」，次項にて。

produced from moist heat (sveda-ja を cf.) (湿れる熱より生ずる), Bādar.

-śudhyati, to become completely pure または purified (全く清らかとなる), MW. :

・Caus. -śodhayati, to purify または cleanse thoroughly, clear (全く清む), MBh.; Rājat.

・to clear (expenses), pay off (費えを払う), R.; Kathās.

・to clear, secure (as a road against attack) (道を安んず), Mn. vii, 155

・to subtract (引く), VarBṛS.

・to divide (割る), Gaṇit.

completely purified または cleansed, pure, clean (全く清めらるる), Yājñ.; BhP.

・removed, destroyed, expiated (複合語を見よ) (除かれ贖わるる)

・cleared off, defrayed, paid (払わるる), Kathās.

・searched, tried, examined (調べらるる), Mn. vii, 219

・acquitted (of a crime) (罪を解かるる), W.

one whose offences are expiated, purified from sin (その罪の贖わるる者), Bhag.

perfect purification または purity (also in a ritual sense) (全き清め), Bhag.; Kām.

(Caus. より) completely purifying, destroying impurity (of the bodily humours) (全く清め，身の体液の穢れを滅ぼす), Suśr.

purification または a means of purification (清め，またその手立て), Suśr.; refining, clearing (精む，清むること), W.

・paying off, correcting (払い，正すこと), ib.

treating of purifying and calming remedies (清め鎮むる薬を論ずる), Suśr.

completely cleansed and purified &c. (全く清めらるる &c.)

・cleared off, paid (払わるる), Kathās.

to be completely cleansed &c. (全く清めらるべき &c.)

・to be purged (下されるべき), Car.

・to be paid または acquitted (as a debt) (払わるべき。負債として), W.

・to be corrected または rectified (正さるべき), ib.

-śobhate, to look beautiful, be radiant または splendid (美しく輝く), TBr.; MBh.

・to shine equally with (instr.) (～と等しく輝く), RV. :

・Caus. -śobhayati, to decorate, adorn, beautify (飾る), AV.

(Caus. より) adorned または shining with (instr.) (～にて飾らるる), Ṛtus.

-śuṣyati, (ep. にはまた ˚te), to be completely dried または dried up (全く乾く), MBh.; Kāv. &c.:

・Caus. -śoṣayati, to make dry, dry up (乾かす), ib.

completely dried up または withered (全く乾き萎めたる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

one whose flesh and skin and sinews are completely dried up または withered (その肉と皮と筋との全く乾きたる者), MBh.

having a withered face (萎めたる顔を有する), ib.

complete drying, drying up (全き乾き), VarBṛS.

id., MBh.; Suśr.

making dry, drying up (乾かす), Car.

(Caus. より) made thoroughly dry, dried up (全く乾かさるる), MW.

drying up, making dry (乾かす), Subh. (或る特定の熱の類について言う, Bhpr.)

(√ śvi) much swelled, swollen (甚だ腫れたる), Bhaṭṭ.

(sam と śṛṅga とより) a cow whose horns are bent towards each other (その角の互いに向きて曲がれる牝牛), MaitrS.

-śṛṇāti, to smash to pieces, crush (砕く), Br.; ĀśvGṛ. :

・Pass. -śīryate (aor. -śāri; pf. -śaśre), to be crushed, break down (砕かる), RV.; AV.

・to be dissipated または routed, fly in different directions (散らさる), MBh. :

・Desid. saṃ-śiśariṣu を見よ。

crushing, breaking, rending (砕くこと), VS.; TBr.