Monier梵英和辞典

acting in a contrary manner または perversely (逆らう様に，また捻じくれて振る舞う), MW.

acting in a contrary manner または perversely (逆らう様に振る舞う), MW.

id., Gīt.

N. of a ch. of ŚārṅgP. (ŚārṅgP. の或る章の名)

going backwards または in a reverse direction (後ろ向きに，また逆の方に行く), W.

inverse または reverse motion (逆の動き), ib.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

(MBh.) contrary-minded, having a perverted mind または impaired mental faculties (心の逆らい，捻じくれ，また損なわれたる心の働きを有する)

(R.) contrary-minded, having a perverted mind または impaired mental faculties (心の逆らい，捻じくれたる)

contrariety, inversion, counterpart (逆らい，逆さま，対応するもの), Kāv.; Pañcat.

contrariety, inversion, counterpart (逆らい，逆さま), Kāv.; Pañcat.

a kind of metre (一種の韻律), Col.

N. of a Tantric wk. (或る Tantra の書の名)

(Pañcat.) = -citta

(MW.) = -citta

(Yājñ.) = -citta

a kind of preparation made of oil (油にて作らるる一種の調え), Bhpr.

inverted sexual intercourse (逆さまの交わり), Caurap.

ironical description of an object by mentioning its contrary properties (対象の逆の性を挙ぐることによる皮肉の述べ), MW.

invertedly (逆さまに), R.

acting または behaving in a contrary manner (逆らう様に振る舞う), Ragh.

‘inverted Ākhyānakī’, a kind of metre (「逆さまの Ākhyānakī」，一種の韻律), Col.

(vakra を伴いて) a kind of metre (一種の韻律), Ked.

(pragātha を伴いて) a kind of metre (一種の韻律), RPrāt.

a contrary Ayana または progress of the sun from solstice to solstice (-gata mfn. は「逆の Ayana にある」) (逆の Ayana すなわち至より至への日の進み), MW.

situated in contrary Ayanas (逆の Ayana にある)

(pragātha を伴いて) a kind of metre (一種の韻律), RPrāt.

reversed, inverted (逆さまなる), Kāv.

(bandha を伴いて) inverted coitus (逆さまの交わり), L.

reversed, inverted, perverse, contrary to (gen.) (逆さまにして，捻じくれ，gen. に逆らう), BhP.

turning round, revolution (巡り), Jyot.

・running off, coming to an end (尽き，終わること), R.

transposition, change, alteration, inverted order または succession, opposite of (置き換え，変わり，逆の順，～の逆) ĀśvŚr.; Nir.; MBh. &c. (例えば buddhi-v˚ は「逆の意」; svapna-v˚ は「眠りの逆，覚めたる状態」; saṃdhi-viparyayau は「和とその逆すなわち戦と」; ˚yaye ind., ˚yeṇa ind. および ˚yāt ind. は「逆の場合には，然らずんば」)

exchange, barter (例えば dravya-v˚ は「物の取り替え，売り買い，商い」) (取り替え), MW.

・change for the worse, reverse of fortune, calamity, misfortune (悪しき方への変わり，運の逆転，禍), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・perverseness (捻じくれ), R.; Kathās.; BhP.

・overthrow, ruin, loss, destruction (esp. of the world) (覆り，滅び。とりわけ世界の), Kāv.

・change of opinion (意の変わり), Sāh.

・change of purpose または conduct, enmity, hostility (志また振る舞いの変わり，敵意), W.

・misapprehension, error, mistake (誤解，誤り), Mn.; BhP.; Sarvad.

・mistaking anything to be the reverse または opposite of what it is (あらゆるものをその実の逆と誤ること), MW.

・shunning, avoiding (避くること), R. vii, 63, 31 (Sch.)

・N. of partic. forms of intermittent fever (或る特定の間欠熱の形らの名), Suśr.

in the opposite case, otherwise (逆の場合には，然らずんば)

in the opposite case, otherwise (逆の場合には，然らずんば)

in the opposite case, otherwise (逆の場合には，然らずんば)

= vi-paryaya, reverse, contrariety (逆，逆らい), L.

a partic. high number (或る特定の大いなる数), Buddh.

-asyate, to turn over, turn round, overturn, reverse, invert (覆し，逆さまにす), ŚBr.; Gaut.

・to change, interchange, exchange (取り替う), KātyŚr.

・to have a wrong notion, be in error (誤りたる想いを抱き，誤る), Bhartṛ. :

・Caus. -āsayati, to cause to turn round または to change (巡らしめ，変えしむ), Bālar.

turned over, reversed, opposite, contrary (覆され，逆さまなる), AitBr.; MBh. &c.

・(文法において) interchanged, inverted (置き換えられたる), Pāṇ. ii, 3, 56, Sch.

・standing round (巡りて立つ), Kathās.

・erroneously conceived to be real (誤りて実なりと思わるる), W.

perverseness (捻じくれ), Siṃhās.

a woman bearing no male children (男の子を産まざる女), MW.

having mind and actions perverted または inverted (心と行いとの捻じくれたる), Mṛcch.

overturning, overthrow, upsetting (of a car) (覆し。車の), GṛS.

・transposition, transportation (置き換え，移し), MBh.

・expiration, lapse (of time) (時の過ぎ), MBh.

・exchange, inversion, change, interchange (取り替え，逆さま，変わり), ŚrS.; MBh. &c.

・reverse, contrariety, opposition, opposite of (例えば stuti-v˚ は「讃えの逆，すなわち責め」) (逆，逆らい), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・change for the worse, deterioration (悪しき方への変わり，衰え), MBh.

・death (死), R.

・perverseness (捻じくれ), Rājat.

・error, mistake, delusion, imagining what is unreal または false to be real または true (誤り，惑い，実ならざるものを実と思うこと), Kāv.; Bhāṣāp.; Pañcat.

an inverted comparison (in which the relation between the Upamāna and Upameya is inverted) (逆さまの比喩。Upamāna と Upameya との関わりが逆さまとなるもの), Kāvyād.

alternately (代わる代わる), AitBr.; ŚBr.; Śulbas.

-vartate, to be turned back (立ち返らしめらる), Kauś. :

・Caus. -vartayati, to cause to turn away from, cause to be overturned (背けしめ，覆さしむ), TS.

-ūhati, to place または fix separately (別々に置く), TS.

(pala より) a moment, instant, 1/6 or 1/10 of a breathing (一瞬，一息の六分の一また十分の一), Siddhāntas.

(palā = parā + ay = √ 5. i より; ただ impf. vy-apalâyata のみ), to run away in different directions (異なる方に逃げ走る), R.

running away または asunder (逃げ走ること), W.

run away, routed, put to flight (逃げ走り，敗れたる), ib.

running away, fleeing (逃げ走る), Yājñ.

p. 951, col. 2 を見よ。

(paly = pari; ただ Caus. vi-palyāṅgayanta のみ), to envelop, surround (包み囲む), ŚBr.

(paly = pari + ay = √ i) Ā. -ayate, to go back, turn round, return (立ち返る), ŚBr.

vi-√ pū, p. 975 を見よ。

-paśyati (まれに ˚te), to see in different places または in detail, discern, distinguish (異なる所に，また詳らかに見，見分く), RV.; AV.; AitBr.; KaṭhUp.

・to observe, perceive, learn, know (見取り，知る), R.; BhP.

right knowledge (正しき知), Buddh.

N. of a Buddha (時に七の Tathāgata すなわち主なる Buddha らの第一として挙げらる。他の六は Śikhin, Viśvabhū, Krakucchanda, Kanakamuni, Kāśyapa, および Śākyasiṃha なり) (或る Buddha の名), Dharmas. 6 (MWB. 136 を cf.).

N. of a Buddha (或る Buddha の名), Kāraṇḍ.

inspiration (vipaś-ci &c., p. 972, col. 3 を見よ) (霊感).

-pibati, ˚te (まれに -pip˚), to drink at different times, drink deep (時を異にして飲み，深く飲む), RV.; AitBr.

・to drink up from (abl.) (abl. より飲み尽くす), VS.

drinking up (飲み尽くすこと), VS.; Br.

one who drinks much または variously (多く，また種々に飲む者), RV.; AV.

drunk up (飲み尽くされたる), Sāy.

one who has drunk up (飲み尽くしたる者), ib.

p. 951, col. 2 を見よ。

(vi-pāṭa，vi-√ paṭ の下を cf.) a kind of large arrow (Nīlak. は viśālo vaiśākhī-mukha-vat と説く) (一種の大いなる矢), MBh.; R.

N. of a woman (或る女の名), MārkP.

p. 951 を見よ。

(nom. -pāṭ) ‘fetterless’ (次項を cf.)，the Vipāś または Vipāśā river (下を見よ) (「枷なき」，Vipāś すなわち Vipāśā の河), RV. (ifc. ind. (˚śam) g. śarad-ādi)

the river Vipāś and Śutudrī (河 Vipāś と Śutudrī と), RV. iii, 33, 1.

having no noose (罠なき), Hariv.; R.

・unnoosed, untied, freed from fetters (解かれ，枷より放たれたる), AitBr.; MBh.

the Vipāśā または Beas river (Panjāb の五の河の一。Vasiṣṭha が Viśvāmitra に殺されたる己が子ゆえの悲しみにて首を吊らんとしたる縄を断ちたるゆえにかく呼ばると言わる。Himālaya の Kullu の山脈に発し，二百九十マイルの流れの後 Kapurthala の南の境にて Sutlej に合す。Arrian の Ὕφασις，Pliny の Hyphasis，Ptolemy の Βίπασις と同一とせらる) (Vipāśā すなわち Beas の河), MBh.; Hariv.; Var.; Pur.

unbinding, unfettering (縛めを解くこと), Nir.

(vi-pāśa より; ただ Pass. vy-apāśyanta のみ), to unbind, loose (解き放つ), ib.

without fastenings, without a trace (as a chariot) (留めなく，引き綱なき。車について), RV. iv, 30, 11 (Nir.; されど vípāśi はおそらく ví-pāś の loc.).

√ vip の下を見よ。

-piṃśati = vi-puṣyati, Nir. vi, 11, Sch.

= vi-kasita，また vi-nihita, placed または laid on (as an ornament) (置かれたる。飾りについて), ib. viii, 11, Sch.

vi-pṛṣṭhī, p. 951 を見よ。

-pothayati, ˚te, to crush, dash to pieces (砕く), MBh.; Hariv.; R.

・to grind down, pulverise (磨り潰す), Car.

crushed, shattered (砕かれたる), MBh.; Hariv.; MārkP.

(おそらく pula = pura より; √ pul の下を cf.) large, extensive, wide, great, thick, long (also of time), abundant, numerous, important, loud (as a noise), noble (as a race) (大いに広く，厚く，長く，豊かに，多く，重き。音について高く，族について尊き), PārGṛ.; MBh. &c.

a respectable man (敬わるべき人), W.

・N. of a prince of the Sauvīras (Sauvīra らの或る君侯の名), MBh.

・of a pupil of Deva-śarman (who guarded the virtue of Ruci, his preceptor's wife, when tempted by Indra during her husband's absence) (Devaśarman の或る弟子の名。夫の留守の間に Indra に誘惑されたる師の妻 Ruci の貞を守れり), MBh.

・of a son of Vasu-deva (Vasudeva の或る子の名), BhP.

・of a mountain (either Meru または the Himālaya) (或る山の名。Meru また Himālaya), Pur.

the earth (地), L.

・a form of the Āryā metre (in which the caesura is irregular; divided into 3 species, Ādi-, Antya-, and Ubhaya-vipulā) (Āryā の韻律の一の形。切れが定まらざるもの。三の種，すなわち Ādi-, Antya-, Ubhaya-vipulā に分かる), Col.

・(音楽において) a kind of measure (一種の拍子), Saṃgīt.

a sort of building (一種の建物), Gal.

long-necked (頸長き), R.

having ample shade, shady, umbrageous (豊かなる陰を有する), MW.

a woman with large hips (大いなる腰の女), ib.

larger または very large (より大いなる，甚だ大いなる), Śiś.

(Śak.) largeness, greatness, extent, width, magnitude (大いさ，広がり)

(MBh.) largeness, greatness, extent, width, magnitude (大いさ，広がり)

having great wealth, wealthy (大いなる富を有する), Car.

N. of a mountain (或る山の名), Buddh.

(MBh.) endowed with great understanding (大いなる解を具えたる)

(Suśr.) endowed with great understanding (大いなる解を具えたる)

id., Bhartṛ.

N. of a Bodhi (或る Bodhi の名), Buddh.

‘having abundant juice’, the sugarcane (「豊かなる汁を有する」，甘蔗), L.

one who has undertaken great duties (大いなる務めを引き受けたる者), MBh.

having swelling hips (張りたる腰を有する), MW.

id., Amar.

‘broad-shouldered’, N. of Arjuna (「肩広き」，Arjuna の名), L.

= ˚lâsravā, L.

large-hearted, large-minded (心広き), Bhartṛ. (v.l.)

having large and long eyes (大きく長き目を有する), MW.

having great wealth and many enjoyments (大いなる富と多くの楽しみとを有する), VarBṛS.

Aloe Perfoliata, L.

large-eyed (目大いなる), MW.

broad-chested (胸広き), ib.

having great strength, very strong (大いなる力を有する), R.

‘very extensive’ and ‘without bristling hair’ (「甚だ広き」および「毛の逆立たざる」), Śiś. (pulaka を cf.).

˚yati, to lengthen, make longer (長くす), Subh.

-karoti, to extend (広ぐ), BhP.

spaciousness, extensiveness (広きこと), VP.

-punāti, to cleanse thoroughly, purify effectually (全く清む), MBh.

・= vi-dārayati, Nir. xii, 30, Sch.

to be thoroughly cleansed または purified (全く清めらるべき), Pāṇ. iii, 1, 117, Sch.

cleansing, purifying (清むる), Bhaṭṭ.

Saccharum Munjia, Pāṇ. iii, 1, 117.

(√ pūj) N. of a man (或る人の名), MaitrS.

(√ pūy) suppuration または an offensive smell (膿み，また悪しき臭い), Suśr.

・a decomposed corpse (腐りたる屍), Buddh.

-pṛṇakti (Impv. -pṛṅktam; Pot. -papṛcyāt; inf. -pṛ́ce), to isolate, separate from (instr.) (instr. より隔て，分かつ), VS.

・to scatter, dispel (散らす), RV. iv, 13, 3

・to fill, satiate (満たし，飽かしむ), ib. iv, 24, 5.

separated, divided (分かたれたる), ib. i, 163, 3.

unmixed, pure (混ぜられざる，純なる), ib. v, 2, 3 (= sarvato vyāpta, Sāy.)

isolated, separate (隔てられ，別々なる), VS.

vi-√ prach を見よ。

√ vip, p. 972 を見よ。

√ vip, p. 972 を見よ。

(√ kṝ) scattered または thrown about, dispersed, dashed to pieces (撒き散らされ，砕かれたる), MBh.; R. &c.

・dishevelled, loose (複合語を見よ), extended, wide, spacious (乱れ，緩み，広き), R.

having dishevelled または flowing hair (乱れ，また靡く髪を有する), MBh. iii, 401

having one side stretched out (一の側を伸ばしたる), Megh. 87 (saṃ-ni-kīrṇ˚ の v.l.).

-karoti, to treat with disrespect, hurt, injure, offend, oppress (敬わずして扱い，害い，虐ぐ), MBh.; R. &c.

・to appoint, admit (sākṣye, as a witness) (証人として認む), MBh. v, 1225 (おそらく adhi-√ kṛ の誤写) :

・Pass. of Caus. -kāryate, to be slighted または injured または treated disrespectfully (軽んぜられ，害われ，敬わずして扱わる), MW.

injuring, an injurer, offender (害う者), ib.

treating with disrespect, hurt, injury, wickedness (敬わずして扱うこと，害い，悪しき行い), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・retaliation (報い), W.

・various manner (種々の様), MW. (むしろ vi-pra-√ kṝ より).

treating with contempt, opposing, retaliating (侮りて扱い，逆らい，報ゆる), W.

hurting, injuring, offending (with gen.) (害い，障る), BhP.

hurt, injured, offended &c. (害われたる &c.), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・thwarted, frustrated (妨げられ，挫かれたる), MBh.

change, variation (変わり), Yājñ. ii, 9

・injury, offence, opposition, retaliation (害い，逆らい，報い), W.

-karṣati, to drag または draw apart, lead away または home (引き分かち，導き去る), MBh.

・to remove from (abl.) (abl. より除く), Naiṣ.

dragging away, carrying off (引き去ること), MBh.

・remoteness, distance (in space または time) (遠さ，隔たり。処また時における), Gobh.; Kāv.

・difference, contrast (異なり，対比), MBh.

・(文法において) the separation of two consonants by the insertion of a vowel (母音の挿入による二の子音の分かち).

dragged または drawn apart &c. (引き分かたれたる &c.)

・remote, distant, a long way off (遠く隔たりたる), R.; Pañcat.; Suśr. (gen. または abl. を伴う, Pāṇ. ii, 3, 34; ˚ṭād āgataḥ は「遠くより来たれる」, ib. ii, 1, 39, Sch.)

・remote in rank (位において遠き)，a-vip˚ を見よ; protracted, lengthened (延ばされたる), MW.

remoteness, distance (遠さ，隔たり), MBh.

separated by a long distance (長き隔たりにて分かたれたる), Śak.

remote, distant (遠き), L.

(√ kḷp) separate または special arrangement または preparation (別の，また特なる調え), KātyŚr.

-gacchati, to go apart または asunder, be dispersed または scattered (分かれ行き，散らさる), MBh.

(√ gai) that about which opinions differ, not agreed upon (意の分かるる，合意せられざる), Jaim., Sch.

(ただ ind.p. -cintya のみ), to meditate on, think about (思い巡らす), MBh.

(√ chad) concealed, hidden, secret (隠されたる), Kathās.

-pṛcchati (まれに ˚te; Ved. inf. -pṛ́ccham), to ask various questions, make various inquiries (種々に問う), RV.; BhP.

N. of a son of Vasu-deva (Vasudeva の或る子の名), BhP.

interrogation of fate (運命への問い), Pāṇ. i, 4, 39 (vaipraśnika を cf.).

a fortune-teller (占い師), Kāṭh.

N. of a preceptor (或る師の名), ŚBr. (vipra-citti を cf.).

(√ 2. naś) P. -ṇaśyati, -ṇaśati, to be lost, perish, disappear (失われ，滅び，消ゆ), Yājñ.; MBh.

・to have no effect または result, bear no fruit (効なく，実を結ばず), MBh. :

・Caus. -ṇāśayati, to cause to be lost または perish (失わしめ，滅ぼす), SaddhP.

a-v˚ を見よ。

(˚praṇaṣṭa にあらず。Pāṇ. viii, 4, 36 を cf.) lost, disappeared, gone, fruitless, vain (失われ，消え，虚しき), MBh.

one who has lost his discriminative faculty (その弁別の能を失いたる者), R.

(√ nī) to turn (the mind) to (loc.) (心を loc. に向く), MBh.

・to let elapse または pass away (time) (時を過ごさしむ), ib.

(√ tṝ) an impostor, deceiver (欺く者), L.

(Caus. より) imposed upon, deceived (欺かれたる), Śatr.

-karoti, to counteract, oppose (逆らう), MW.

counteraction, opposition, reverse, retaliation (逆らい，報い), ib.

counteracted, opposed, requited (逆らわれ，報いられたる), ib.

-padyate, to go in different または opposite directions, turn here and there (異なる，また逆の方に行き，彼方此方に向く), ŚBr.

・to roam, wander (said of the senses) (彷徨う。根について言う), Kād.

・to be perplexed または confounded, be uncertain how to act, waver, hesitate (惑い，いかに振る舞うべきか定まらず，ためらう), MBh.

・to differ または diverge in opinion, be mutually opposed (意を異にし，相対す), Śaṃk.

・to be mistaken, have a false opinion about (loc.) (誤り，loc. について誤りたる意を抱く), Car.

・to reply falsely または erroneously (誤りて答う), Nyāyas., Sch.

divergence, difference または opposition (of opinion または interests), contrariety, contradiction (意また利の異なり，相対，矛盾), ŚrS.; Gaut.; VarBṛS. &c.

・incompatibility of two conceptions, opposition of one rule to another (二の想いの相容れざること，一の規の他への逆らい), Sarvad.

・erroneous perception または notion, error, mistake (誤りたる知覚また想い，誤り), Suśr.; Car.

・suspicion about (loc.) (loc. についての疑い), Jātakam.

・aversion, hostile feeling または treatment (厭い，敵する情また扱い), ib.

・false reply または objection (in argument) (論における誤りたる答えまた難), Nyāyas.

・various acquirement, conversancy (種々の得，通じたること), W.

・mutual connection または relation (互いの繋がり), ib.

to be opposed または contested (逆らわれ，争わるべき), W.

・to be variously acquired (種々に得らるべき), ib.

gone in different directions &c. (異なる方に行きたる &c.)

・perplexed, confounded, uncertain (惑い，定かならざる), Āpast.

・of opposite opinion, dissentient (逆の意の，異を唱うる), Śaṃk.; Sarvad.

・wrong, false (as an opinion) (誤りたる。意について), Pat.

・having a false opinion, being mistaken about または in (loc.) (誤りたる意を抱き，loc. において誤れる), Car.

・forbidden, prohibited (禁ぜられたる), Āpast.

・conversant または acquainted with in various ways (種々の様に通じたる), W.

・mutually connected (互いに繋がれたる), ib.

having a false opinion, being mistaken または in error (誤りたる意を抱き，誤れる), Pat.

-bhāti, to appear as, seem to be (nom.) (～と見ゆ), MBh.

(√ 2. sidh) prohibited, forbidden (禁ぜられたる), KātyŚr.

・contradicted, opposed (am ind.) (矛盾し，逆らわるる), Nir.; Āpast. &c.

・of opposed meaning (逆の意の), Pāṇ. ii, 4, 13.

restraining, keeping in check (制すること), MBh.

・opposition, contradiction, contrariety, conflict (of two statements) (逆らい，矛盾，二の述べの相剋), ŚrS.; Śaṃk. &c. (とりわけ文法にて，pratiṣedhe は「二の規の間に相剋あるところ」, Pāṇ. i, 4, 2; ˚dhena は「二の規の相剋のゆえに」, iv, 1, 170 Vārtt. 1; pūrva-vipratiṣedha は「前の規が後の規を禁ずる二の規の相剋」, iv, 2, 39 Vārtt. 1; para-v˚ は「後の規が前の規を禁ずる二の規の相剋」, ii, 2, 35, Vārtt. 1, Pat.)

・prohibition, negation, annulment (禁じ，打ち消し，取り消し), Nyāyas.

(L. は m.，√ sṛ より) repentance (悔い), Kāraṇḍ.

= 次項, Jātakam.

full of repentance (悔いに満てる), Lalit.

・afflicted, dejected (悩み，沈める), ib.

= ˚pratisāra, L.

-prathati, ˚te, (P.) to spread (trans.) (広ぐ), RV. vi, 72, 2

・(Ā.) to spread out, extend (intrans.), be wide (広がる), RV.; TS.; Hcar. :

・Caus. -prathayati, to spread out または abroad, celebrate (広め，讃う), RV.; MBh.

・to unfold, display, exhibit (広げ，示す), MBh.

spread out または abroad, celebrated (広められ，名高き), MBh.

(√ duṣ) very corrupt または corrupted, very sensual または dissolute, very bad (甚だ損なわれ，甚だ淫らにして悪しき), Mn. ix, 72 &c.

having a very wicked または vicious disposition (甚だ悪しき性を有する), ib. ii, 97.

-dogdhi (pra-vi-√ duh を cf.), to milk out, drain, exploit (搾り出す), RV. iv, 24, 9 (Sāy.「取る」).

-dravati, to run asunder または away, disperse, flee (逃げ散る), PañcavBr.; MBh.; R.

fled, escaped (逃れたる), MBh.; R.

(√ dhṛṣ) harassing, annoyance (ati-v˚ において) (悩まし), R.

-dhāvati, to run in different directions (異なる方に走る), MBh.

vi-pra-ṇaś を見よ。

(√ pat) a partic. method of flying (或る特定の飛びの法), Pañcat.

・a precipice, abyss (崖，深淵), MBh.

(√ budh) awakened, awake (覚めたる), Megh.

(Caus. より) mentioned, discussed (言及せられ，論ぜられたる), MBh.

(√ math) destroying everything, destructive (一切を滅ぼす), Kām.

(√ mad) heeding nothing, thoroughly heedless (何も顧みず，全く怠れる), ib. (v.l.)

-muñcati, to loosen, unfasten, take off (緩め，解き，取り去る), MBh.

・to liberate, set free (解き放つ), ib.

・to discharge, hurl, shoot (放つ), R. :

・Pass. -mucyate, to be liberated または released from (abl.), get off free (abl. より解き放たれ，免る), MBh.; Kāv.; Pur.

loosened &c. (緩められたる &c.)

・discharged, shot, hurled (放たれたる), R.

・delivered または freed from (instr. または comp.) (～より解かれたる), MBh.; BhP.

・下の vi-prayukta の v.l.

removed from danger, free from fear (危うさより離れ，恐れなき), Hariv.

to be liberated または freed from (abl.) (abl. より解かるべき), R.

-mohayati, to throw into confusion, render confused (惑わしむ), MBh.

committing a fault, transgression (a-vipr˚ において) (咎を犯すこと), ĀśvŚr.

confused, perplexed, bewildered (惑える), MBh.

(√ mokṣ) loosening, release (緩め，解き), ChUp.; Sarvad.

・deliverance from (abl. または gen.) (～よりの解き放ち), MBh.; Hcat.

(ifc.) deliverance from (～よりの解き放ち), Hariv.; Sarvad.

(√ yā) going away, flight (去り，逃げ), L.

gone apart または asunder, fled in all directions (分かれ去り，四方に逃げたる), MBh.

-yunakti, to separate from, deprive of (instr.) (instr. より分かち，奪う), MBh. :

・Pass. -yujyate, to be separated from (instr.) (instr. より分かたる), R. :

・Caus. -yojayati, to cause to be separated from, deprive of (instr.) (instr. より分かたしむ), R.

・to release from (instr.) (instr. より解く), Hariv.

separated または removed または absent from, destitute of, free from, without (instr. または comp.) (～より分かたれ，離れ，欠く), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・not being in conjunction with (～と合せざる), VarBṛS. (v.l. ˚pramukta).

disjunction, dissociation, separation from (instr. を saha を伴い，また伴わずして，gen.，また comp.) (分かれ，隔たり), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・absence, want (不在，欠け), Sāh.

・quarrel, disagreement (争い，不和), W.

・the being fit または deserving (適わしきこと), ib.

separated (from a beloved object) (愛する対象より分かたれたる), Kathās.

(Caus. より) freed from (instr.) (instr. より解かれたる), Hariv.

-lapati, to discourse または speak about variously, be at variance, disagree (種々に語り，相違う), Pāṇ. i, 3, 50 (また Ā.)

・to complain, lament, bewail (嘆く), MBh.

discussed, debated about (論ぜられたる), MW.

discussion, debate, disquisition (論議), MBh.

(1. は p. 951, col. 2 を見よ) discussion, explanation (論議，説き明かし), MBh.

prattling, a prattler (喋る，喋る者), Kāv.

-labhate, to insult, violate, to mock at, take in, cheat, deceive (侮り，犯し，嘲り，欺く), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・to regain, recover (取り戻す), MBh. (B.) xiv, 1732 (C. pra-vi-l˚，おそらく prati-l˚ の誤写) :

・Caus. -lambhayati, to mock, insult, violate (嘲り，侮り，犯す), BhP.

insulted, violated &c. (侮られ，犯されたる &c.), MBh.

a female disappointed by her lover's breaking his appointment (one of the incidental characters in a drama) (恋人が約を破りたるにて失望せる女。劇における副なる人物の一), W.

deceitfully, falsely (a-v˚ において) (偽りて), BhP.

deceiving, a deceiver (欺く者), MW.

to be mocked at または imposed upon (嘲られ，欺かるべき), Naiṣ.

(Caus. より) deception, deceit, disappointment (欺き，失望), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・the being disappointed または deceived through (abl.) (abl. によりて欺かるること), MBh. xiv, 133

・separation of lovers (恋人らの隔たり), Ragh.; Uttarar. &c.

・disunion, disjunction (分かれ), W.

・quarrel, disagreement (争い，不和), ib.

deceiving, fallacious, a cheat または deceiver (欺く，欺く者), Kathās.; Prab.

deceptiveness, fallaciousness (欺くこと), Śaṃk.

deception, fraud, trick (欺き，謀), Daś.

deceiving, fallacious (欺く), Pañcat.

˚lambhaka の誤写, Prab.

(√ lī) extinction, annihilation, absorption in (loc.) (消え，滅び，loc. への没入), R.; Uttarar.

dispersed または scattered in all directions, routed (said of a defeated army) (四方に散らされ，敗れたる。敗れたる軍について言う), MBh.

-lumpati, to tear または snatch away, rob, plunder (奪い取る), Mn.; MBh.

・to visit, afflict, disturb (訪れ，悩まし，乱す), MBh.

robbed, plundered (奪われたる), MBh.

・interrupted, disturbed (遮られ，乱されたる), BhP.

rapacious, exacting, avaricious (貪り，取り立て，欲深き), Mn. viii, 309.

destruction, annihilation (滅び), Vajracch.

plucking off (摘み取る), Jātakam.

-lobhayate, to allure, try to seduce または deceive (誘い，欺かんとす), MBh.

a species of plant (= kiṃkirāta) (一種の草), L.

(√ lū) cut off, plucked off, gathered (切り取られ，摘まれたる), Sāh.

(√ lok) a bird-catcher (鳥を捕らうる者), Nalac.

(√ luḍ の Caus. より) disarranged, spoiled (乱され，損なわれたる), MBh. vii, 6624.

-vadati, ˚te, to speak variously, be at variance, disagree (種々に語り，相違う), Bhaṭṭ. (Pāṇ. i, 3, 50 を cf.).

disagreement (不和), MBh.

-vasati, to set out on a journey, go または dwell abroad (旅に出で，外つ国に住まう), GṛŚrS.; Mn.; MBh. :

・Caus. -vāsayati, to cause to dwell away, banish, expel from (abl.) (遠く住まわしめ，abl. より追う), Mn.; Yājñ.; MBh.

・to take away, remove (取り去る), R.

withdrawn, departed (n. impers.) (退き，去りたる), BhP.

going または dwelling abroad, staying away from (abl. または comp.) (外つ国に行き，住まうこと), MBh.; R. &c.

expulsion, banishment (追放), R.

・residence abroad (外つ国の住まい), W.

removed, destroyed (as sin) (除かれ，滅ぼされたる。罪について), R.

(vi-pra + uṣita) dwelling abroad, set out または gone away to (acc.), absent from (abl.) (外つ国に住まい，acc. に去り，abl. より離れたる), MBh.; R.; Hariv.

・banished (次項を見よ) (追われたる)

(a kingdom) whose hereditary prince is banished (その世継ぎの君侯の追われたる王国), Ragh.

(a woman) whose husband または lover is absent (その夫また恋人の不在なる女), W.

having dwelt abroad, having been absent, (returning) after a journey (外つ国に住まい，不在なりし後に，旅の後に帰りて), Gobh.; Gaut.; Āpast.

(√ 4. vas) the offence committed by a monk in giving away his garment (僧がその衣を与うることにて犯す咎), Buddh.

(√ vyadh) dispersed, scattered (散らされたる), MBh.

・violently struck または shaken (激しく打たれ，揺られたる), Ragh.

-vrajati, to go away in different directions (異なる方に去り行く), KātyŚr.

・to depart from (abl.) (abl. より去る), Āpast.

a woman who consorts with two men (二の男と交わる女), ĀśvGṛ. (= dvi-pr˚, Sch.)

vi-√ prach, p. 975, col. 2 の下を見よ。

（前項 vi-praśna に同じ）

tranquil, calm (静かにして，安らかなる), Bcar.

-sarati (Ved. inf. -sartave), to spread, be expanded または extended (広がる), RV.; MBh. &c.

(Caus. より) stretching out (the limbs) (肢を伸ばすこと), Suśr.

spread, extended, diffused (広がりたる), ib.

-sarpati, to wind about または round, meander (said of a river) (曲がり巡る。河について言う), Hariv.

-tiṣṭhate (mc. にはまた ˚ti), to spread in different directions, go apart または asunder, be diffused または dispersed (異なる方に広がり，分かれ行く), GṛS.; MBh.

・to set out, depart (出で立つ), MBh.

set out on a journey, departed (旅に出で，去りたる), Hariv.

(√ han) struck down, beaten, defeated (as an army) (打ち倒され，敗れたる。軍について), MBh.; Hariv.

・trodden (a-v˚ を見よ) (踏まれたる).

-jahāti, to give up, abandon (捨つ), MBh.

disappearance, cessation (消え，止み), MBh.

(また ˚hīna と記さる) excluded from (abl.) (abl. より除かれたる), MBh.

・disappeared, vanished, gone (消え去りたる), ib.

・deprived または destitute of, without, lacking (instr.) (instr. を奪われ，欠く), ib.

(ただ 2. sg. pf. -paprā́tha のみ), to fill completely (全く満たす), RV. vi, 17, 7.

(√ āp), Nir. vii, 13; ix, 26.

(vi-ṣpitá を説かんとて), ib. vi, 20 (= vi-stīrṇa, Sch.)

a kind of culinary herb (一種の料理の草), MārkP.

p. 951, col. 2 を見よ。

(vi-plu を cf.) Ā. -pravate, to sprinkle about, scatter (撒き散らす), MaitrS.

borne away, cast または carried away, vagrant (運び去られ，彷徨う), RV.

-pruṣyati, to ooze out, drip away (滲み出で，滴り去る), ŚBr.

(2. vipruṣ + homa に代わる) an expiatory offering designed to atone for the drops of Soma let fall at a sacrifice (犠牲にて零したる Soma の滴を贖わんとて設けらるる贖いの供え), ŚrS.

(nom. ˚prúṭ) a drop (of water), spark (of fire), speck, small bit, atom (水の滴，火の粉，斑，小さき片), AV. &c. &c.

・pl. (mukhyāḥ を伴い，また補いて) drops falling from the mouth while speaking (語る折に口より落つる滴), Mn.; Yājñ.; MārkP.

・a phenomenon (= āścarya-v˚) (現れ), Rājat.

having または covered with drops (滴を有し，また滴に覆われたる), BhP.

a drop (滴), Pañcat.; MārkP.

a bird (鳥), L.

-prâiti (Impv. -prâihi，-prehi に代わる, MBh. i, 6392), to go forth in different directions, disperse (異なる方に出で行き，散る), RV.

・to go away, depart (去る), MBh.

gone asunder または away, dispersed (分かれ去り，散りたる), ŚBr.

-prêkṣate, to look here and there, regard, consider (彼方此方を見，思い巡らす), MBh.; Kathās.

looking round (見回すこと), R.

a look, glance (眼差し), Kum.

one who looks round (見回す者), Rājat.

-plavate (mc. にはまた P.), to float asunder, drift about, be dispersed または scattered (漂い散る), TS.; MBh.

・to fall into disorder または confusion, go astray, be lost または ruined, perish (乱れ，迷い，滅ぶ), MBh.; Kāv. &c.:

・Caus. -plāvayati, to cause to swim または float about (漂わしむ), Kauś.

・to spread abroad, make known, divulge (広め，知らしむ), Mn. xi, 198

・to bring to ruin または calamity, waste, destroy (滅びに至らしめ，荒らす), Śiś.; Bālar.

・(-plav˚) to perplex, confuse, confound (惑わす), Kpr.

(1. は p. 951, col. 2 を見よ) confusion, trouble, disaster, evil, calamity, misery, distress (乱れ，禍，悩み), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・tumult, affray, revolt (騒ぎ，乱), Kāv.; Rājat.

・destruction, ruin (滅び), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・loss, damage (失い，損ない), Yājñ.

・violation (of a woman) (女の犯し), Kathās.

・profanation of the Veda by unseasonable study (時ならざる学びによる Veda の汚し), Yājñ., Sch.

・shipwreck (船の難), Hariv.

・rust (on a mirror) (鏡の錆), Kir. ii, 26

・portent, evil omen (凶兆), L.

・terrifying an enemy by shouts and gestures (叫びと身振りとにて敵を怯えしむること), W.

・spreading abroad, divulging (˚vaṃ-√ gam は「広く知らるるものとなる」) (広め，知らしむること), MW.

confused (as words) (乱れたる。語について), BhP.

in consequence of misfortune (禍のゆえに), MW.

malicious laughter (悪しき笑い), Dharmaś.

fugitive, transitory (儚き), Kathās.

a horse's canter または gallop (馬の駆け), L.

・deluging (溢れしむること), W.

・devastating (荒らすこと), ib.

・causing tumult または public disturbance (騒ぎまた公の乱れを生ぜしむること), ib.

spreading abroad, divulging (広め，知らしむる).

spreading abroad, divulging (広め，知らしむる).

abusing, reviling (罵ること), Yājñ., Sch.

(Caus. より) made to float または drift about, divulged, confused &c. (漂わしめられ，知らしめられ，乱されたる &c.)

・confounded, ruined, lost (惑わされ，滅ぼされたる), BhP.

drifted apart または asunder, scattered, dispersed &c. (漂い散りたる &c.)

・confused, disordered, gone astray, lost, perished (乱れ，迷い，失われたる), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・suffused, dimmed (as the eyes) (潤み，翳りたる。目について), R.

・agitated, excited, troubled (as speech または reason) (乱れたる。語りまた理について), MBh.

・broken, violated (as chastity, a vow &c.) (破られたる。貞，誓い &c. について), Mn.; Yājñ.; BhP.

・vicious, immoral (悪しき), Kathās.

・committing adultery with (saha) (～と姦を犯す), Mn. viii, 377

・(karmaṇā を伴いて) wrongly treated, mismanaged (医において) (誤りて扱われたる), Car.

・(plava を伴いて) drawn out of the water, landed (?) (水より引き上げられたるか), Hariv.

・depraved, wicked (堕落せる), W.

・contrary, adverse (逆らう), ib.

・inundated, immersed (浸されたる), ib.

springing または bursting asunder (裂け散ること), Hariv.

having the eyes suffused または bathed (with tears, joy &c.) (涙，喜び &c. にて目の潤める), R.; Hariv.; BhP.

having the eyes suffused または bathed (with tears, joy &c.) (涙，喜び &c. にて目の潤める), R.; Hariv.; BhP.

speaking confusedly, stammering, stuttering (乱れて語り，どもる), R.

(医において) a partic. painful condition of the vagina (陰の或る特定の痛む状態), Suśr.

destruction, ruin, loss (滅び，失い), Suśr.

= 2. vi-pruṣ, a drop of water (水の滴), R.; Śiś.

・pl. drops falling from the mouth while speaking (語る折に口より落つる滴), L.

(√ pluṣ) burned, scorched (焼かれたる), R.

= vīpsā, repetition, succession (繰り返し), W.

(ただ pf. -paphāla, 3. pl. -phelire, v.l. -pecire のみ), to burst または split asunder (裂け散る), MBh.

・to bear または produce fruit, become fruitful (実を結ぶ), Ragh. (C.), xvii, 52.

bearing no fruit (as a tree) (実を結ばざる。樹について), Kāv.; VarBṛS.

・fruitless, useless, ineffectual, futile, vain, idle (実なく，益なく，虚しき), Yājñ.; Hariv. &c.

・having no testicles (睾丸なき), R.

Pandanus Odoratissimus, L.

fruitlessness, uselessness, unprofitableness (実なく，益なきこと), Kāv.; Pañcat.

fruitlessness, uselessness, unprofitableness (実なく，益なきこと), Kāv.; Pañcat.

flung in vain (虚しく投げられたる), Hit.

exerting one's self in vain (-tva n.) (虚しく励む), Rājat.

one whose efforts are vain または idle (その努めの虚しき者), Yājñ.

one whose hopes are disappointed (その望みを挫かれたる者), Hariv. (v.l. niṣphal˚).

˚yati, to render fruitless, frustrate, disappoint, prevent any one (gen.) from (inf.) (虚しからしめ，挫き，gen. を妨ぐ), Mudr.

複合語における vi-phala の代わり

making fruitless, frustrating, foiling, defeating (虚しからしめ，挫くこと), W.

・doing anything in vain (虚しくあらゆることを為すこと), ib.

-karoti, -kurute, to make fruitless または useless, frustrate, thwart, foil (虚しからしめ，挫く), Inscr.; Kāv.

・to emasculate (去勢す), R.

rendered fruitless, frustrated (虚しからしめられ，挫かれたる), MBh.; Hariv.; R.

・done in vain (虚しく為されたる), W. (˚ta-yatna mfn. は「虚しき努めを為す」, MW.)

making fruitless efforts (虚しき努めを為す), MW.

becoming または become useless または unprofitable (-tā f., -tva n.) (益なきものとなる), Kāv.

-bhavati, to become useless, be unprofitable (益なきものとなる), Kāv.; Pañcat.

become useless (益なきものとなりたる), R.

(vi-gulpha を cf.) abundant, plentiful (豊かなる), KātyŚr. (vi-phalka の誤写か).

-badhnāti, -badhnīte, to bind または fasten on different sides, stretch out, extend (異なる側に結び，張り広ぐ), RV.; AV.; ŚrS.

・to seize または hold by (instr.) (instr. にて捉う), Kauś.

・to obstruct (faeces) (糞を塞ぐ), Car.

bound または fastened &c. (結ばれたる &c.)

・obstructed, constipated (as the bowels) (塞がれたる。腸について), Suśr.

g. ṛśyâdi.

encircling, encompassing (囲むこと), MBh. vii, 5923

・= ākalana, L.

・a circular bandage (円き包み), Suśr.

・obstruction, constipation (塞がり，便秘), ib.

・a remedy for promoting obstruction (塞がりを促す療), Car.

destroying または curing obstruction (塞がりを除き，癒す), Vāgbh.

obstructing, constipating (塞ぐ), Suśr.

the act of fastening または binding on both sides (paraspara-vi-bandhana mfn. は「互いに結ばれ，相依る」) (両の側に結ぶこと), MW.

p. 951, col. 2 を見よ。

-bādhate, to press または drive asunder in different directions, drive または scare away (異なる方に押し分かち，追い払う), RV.; AV.; Kāṭh.

・to oppress, harass, annoy, molest, afflict, injure, violate (虐げ，悩まし，害い，犯す), Kāv.; Pur. :

・Intens. -bābadhe, to release, set free (解き放つ), RV. vii, 36, 5.

an expeller, remover (追い払う者，除く者), RV. x, 133, 4 (AV. ví-b˚)

・expulsion, removal (˚dhá-vat mfn. は「追い払い，除く」において) (追い払い，除き), TS.; Kāṭh.

pressure, pain, agony, anguish (押し，痛み，苦悶), L.

expelling, removing (追い払い，除く)

(語源疑わし) N. of a river (或る河の名), RV. iv, 30, 12.

p. 951, col. 3 を見よ。

the son of a Vaiśya and a Malli (Vaiśya と Malli との子), L.

-budhyate, to awake, be awake or awakened (覚む), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・to become conscious または aware of, perceive, learn (気づき，知る), BhP. :

・Caus. -bodhayati, to awaken (覚まさしむ), RV. &c. &c.

・to restore to consciousness (意識を取り戻さしむ), Daś.

(1. は p. 951, col. 3 を見よ) awakened, wide awake (覚めたる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・expanded, blown (開けたる), ib.

・clever, experienced, skilful in (loc.) (賢く，loc. に巧みなる), MBh. xiv, 1015

having expanded lotuses (開けたる蓮を有する), MBh.

a mango-tree in blossom (花咲ける庵羅の樹), Mālav.

(1. は p. 951, col. 3 を見よ) very wise または learned (甚だ智あり，学ある), Kāv.; Kathās.; Pañcat. &c.

a wise または learned man, teacher, Paṇḍit (智あり学ある人，師，Paṇḍit), ib.

・a god (神), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・the moon (月), L.

・N. of a prince (son of Deva-mīḍha) (或る君侯の名。Devamīḍha の子), R.

・of Kṛta (Kṛta の名), VP.

・of the author of the Janma-pradīpa (Janmapradīpa の作者の名)

‘teacher of the gods’, Bṛhas-pati または the planet Jupiter (「神々の師」，Bṛhaspati すなわち木星), VarBṛS.

‘river of the gods’, the Gaṅgā (「神々の河」，Gaṅgā), Prasaṅg.

wisdom, learning (智，学), Cat.

= -taṭinī, Viddh.

‘king of the gods’, N. of Indra (「神々の王」，Indra の名), Car.

‘favourite of the gods’, N. of a metre (「神々の寵」，或る韻律の名), Piṅg.

of wise understanding (智ある解の), Kām.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

= -pati, R.

an enemy of the gods (神々の敵), Prab.

(-ṛṣ˚ に代わる) chief of the gods (神々の長), BhP.

a victory won by the gods (神々の得たる勝ち), MW.

‘foe of the gods’, a demon (「神々の敵」，鬼)

（前項 vi-budha-vidviṣ に同じ）

a friend of the gods (神々の友), Bhaṭṭ.

‘abode of the gods’, heaven または the sky (「神々の住処」，天また空), Kād.

‘divine female’, an Apsaras (「神なる女」，Apsaras), Śak.

‘teacher of the gods’, N. of Bṛhas-pati (「神々の師」，Bṛhaspati の名), Daś.

(MBh.) sovereign of the gods (神々の主)

(VarBṛS.) sovereign of the gods (˚tya n. は「神々の主権」, BhP.) (神々の主)

sovereignty of the gods (神々の主権), BhP.

a god's attendant (神の従者), Mn. xii, 47

‘god's abode’, a temple (「神の住処」，社), Rājat.

‘other than a god’, an Asura (「神ならざる者」，Asura), BhP.

‘best of the wise’, (ācārya また āśrama を伴いて) N. of a teacher (「智ある者らの最上」，或る師の名), Cat.

lord of the gods (神々の主), MBh.

N. of a vocabulary. (或る語彙の名)

a wise man, teacher, preceptor (智ある人，師), MW.

(1. は p. 951, col. 3 を見よ) awaking (覚め), MaitrUp.; Kāv. &c.

・perception, intelligence (知覚，智), BhP.

・(劇において) the unfolding of the faculties in carrying out an object (目当てを遂ぐるにおける能の開き), Bhar.; Daśar. &c.

・N. of a bird (a son of Droṇa) (或る鳥の名。Droṇa の子), MārkP.

an arouser, promoter of (gen.) (gen. を呼び覚まし，促す者), RV. viii, 3, 22

awaking, awakening (trans. and intrans.) (覚め，覚ますこと), MBh.; MārkP.

(Caus. より) to be awakened (覚まさるべき), Bālar.

(同上より) awakened (覚まされたる), W.

・instructed (教えられたる), ib.

vi-√ bhū の下を見よ。

-bṛhati, to tear in pieces, break または pluck off, tear away (引き裂き，もぎ取る), RV.; Br.; GṛŚrS.

（前項 vi-√ 1. bṛh に同じ）

(1. は p. 951, col. 2 を見よ) scattering, dispersing (a-v˚ において) (散らすこと), ŚāṅkhBr.

-bṛhati (ただ 1. du. Pot. -bṛheva のみ), to embrace closely または passionately (固く，また熱く抱く), RV. x, 10, 7; 8.

（前項 vi-√ bṛh に同じ）

bibboka を見よ。

-bravīti, -brūte, to speak out, express one's self, state, depose, declare (言い出で，述べ，告ぐ), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・to explain, propound, teach (説き明かし，教う), RV.; TS.; Br. &c.

・to interpret, decide (a law) (法を解し，決す), Mn. viii, 390

・to answer (a question) (問いに答う), Āpast.; MBh.

・to make a false statement (偽りの述べを為す), Mn. viii, 13; 194

・to be at variance, disagree (相違う), Kathās.

・to dispute, contend about (争う), RV. vi, 25, 4.

-bhajati, ˚te, to divide, distribute, apportion, assign (二の acc. を伴い，また物の acc. と人の dat. また loc. とを伴い，また人の acc. と物の instr. とを伴う) (分かち，配り，割り当つ), RV. &c. &c. (Ā. はまた「相共に分かつ」また「instr. と分かつ」; samam を伴いて「等しき部分に分かつ」; ardham と gen. とを伴いて「半に分かつ」)

・to separate, part, cut (分かち，切る), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・to divide (arithmetically) (算にて割る), Sūryas.; VarBṛS.

・to open (a box または chest) (箱を開く), Kathās.

・to worship (礼拝す), MārkP. :

・Pass. -bhajyate, to receive one's share from (instr.) (instr. より己が分を受く), MBh. i, 2344 :

・Caus. -bhājayati, to cause to distribute または divide または share (分かたしむ), AV.

・to divide (分かつ), Kathās.; Sūryas. &c.

divided, distributed among (instr.) (分かたれ，instr. の間に配られたる), AV. &c. &c. (˚te ind. は「分かちの後に」, Yājñ. ii, 126)

・one who has received his share (己が分を受けたる者), Mn. ix, 210; 215

・one who has caused a partition to be made (分かちを為さしめたる者), BhP. (Sch.)

・parted, separated by (instr. または comp.) (分かたれたる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・separated from i.e. without (instr.) (instr. より分かたれ，すなわちこれなき), Yājñ. iii, 103

・isolated, secluded (隔てられたる), R.

・distinct, different, various, manifold (異なり，種々なる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・divided into regular parts, harmonious, symmetrical (整いたる部分に分かたれ，均しき), ib.

・ornamented, decorated (飾られたる), Hariv.; Kathās.

・divided (arithmetically) (算にて割られたる), Sūryas.

N. of Skanda (Skanda の名), MBh.