N. of wk. (或る書の名)
vidyā-gītā – vi-doṣa(406 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
an instructor in science (esp. in sacred science) (学の師。とりわけ聖なる学の), Gaut.
acquisition of science (学の得), Kāś.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
famous for learning, learned (学にて名高き), Pāṇ. v, 2, 26, Sch. (-cuñcu を cf.; caṇa と cuñcu とは Pāṇ. により Taddhita の接辞と見なさる).
perfect in knowledge and of good moral conduct (知に完く,善き行いの), Kāraṇḍ.
puffed up by science (学にて思い上がれる), ŚBr.
= 上の -caṇa, Pāṇ. v, 2, 26, Sch.
exercising magic of various kinds (種々の類の呪を行う), MBh.
in consequence または by virtue of knowledge (知のゆえに), Āpast.; Nir.
・また = vidyā の abl.
knowledge compared to a sacred bathing-place (聖なる沐浴の地に喩えらるる知), Prasaṅg.
・N. of a bathing-place (或る沐浴の地の名), MBh.
・of Śiva (Śiva の名), Sāy.
・of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
N. of Sāyaṇa (Sāyaṇa の名), Cat.
the state または idea of vidyā (vidyā たる状態また想い), Kām.
Betula Bhojpatra (whose leaves are used for writing) (その葉が記すに用いらる), L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
one who gives または imparts knowledge, a teacher (知を与うる者,師), MW.
the imparting of knowledge, instruction in science (esp. sacred science) (知を授くること,学の教え。とりわけ聖なる学の), Hcat.
the inheritor of a science (学の継ぐ者), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 5, Sch.
‘goddess of learning’, a female divinity peculiar to the Jainas (十六が名づけらる) (「学の女神」,Jaina らに固有の或る女神), Campak.
the treasure of knowledge, wealth consisting in learning (知の宝,学より成る富), Mn. ix, 206.
possessed of science または spells (学また呪を有する), L.
a kind of supernatural being (dwelling in the Himālaya, attending upon Śiva, and possessed of magical power), fairy (-tva n.) (一種の超人の存在。Himālaya に住まい,Śiva に侍り,呪の力を有す), Hariv.; Kāv. &c.
(また -kavi, ˚râcārya) N. of various scholars (種々の学者の名), Kir., Sch.; Vās., Introd.; Cat.
・a kind of metre (一種の韻律), Col.
・(音楽において) a kind of measure (一種の拍子), Saṃgīt.
N. of a Surāṅganā (或る Surāṅganā の名), Siṃhās.
a female of the above class of supernatural beings, fairy, sylph (上の類の超人の存在の女), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・N. of a daughter of Śūra-sena (Śūrasena の或る娘の名), Kathās.
a supreme lord of the Vidyā-dharas (Vidyādhara らの至上の主), Vās.
(音楽において) a kind of measure (= vidyā-dhara) (一種の拍子), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the paramount lord of all fairy-like beings (˚ti-tā f.) (一切の妖の如き存在らの至上の主), Kathās.
an apparatus for sublimating quicksilver (水銀を昇華せしむる器), Bhpr.
a partic. mixture (或る特定の合剤), Cat.
= ˚ra-cakra-vartin (-tā f.), Kathās.
a partic. mixture (或る特定の合剤), L.
attended by Vidyā-dharīs (Vidyādharī らに侍らるる), MW.
to become a Vidyā-dhara (Vidyādhara となる), Kathās.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a prince of the Vidyā-dharas (-tā f., -tva n.) (Vidyādhara らの君侯), Rājat.; Kathās.
・N. of Jāmbavat (Jāmbavat の名), MBh.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
‘receptacle of knowledge’, a great scholar (「知の器」,大いなる学者), Mālatīm.
acquisition of knowledge, study (知の得,学び), ib.
the tutelary deity of science, Sarasvatī (学の守りの神格,Sarasvatī), Pañcar.
‘lord of knowledge’, (prob.) N. of Śiva (「知の主」,おそらく Śiva の名), RāmatUp.
N. of two poets (二の詩人の名), Kṣem.; Subh.
N. of scholars. (学者らの名)
(前項 vidyâdhirāja に同じ)
N. of scholar. (或る学者の名)
N. of scholar. (或る学者の名)
N. of scholar. (或る学者の名)
N. of scholar. (或る学者の名)
N. of scholar. (或る学者の名)
N. of scholar (或る学者の名), Cat.
= -dhara, a fairy (妖), BhP.
(Buddh.; Col.) または f(ī). (Inscr.) N. of a city. (或る都の名)
‘delight in knowledge’ (「知における喜び」), Cat.
・N. of ch. of the Pañca-daśī (Pañcadaśī の或る章の名)
・of various authors (種々の著者の名), Kṣem.; Cat.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), ib.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
(Pratāp.; Cat.) N. of various authors または scholars. (種々の著者また学者の名)
(Col.) N. of various authors または scholars. (種々の著者また学者の名)
(Cat.) N. of various authors または scholars. (種々の著者また学者の名)
(Cat.) N. of various authors または scholars. (種々の著者また学者の名)
N. of various men (種々の人の名), Cat.
N. of various men (種々の人の名), Cat.
encouragement または cultivation of science (学の励ましまた養い), W.
・acquiring learning, studying (学を得,学ぶこと), ib.
cherishing または encouraging science, acquiring learning (学を慈しみ,励まし,得る), W.
・faithfully preserving (traditional) learning (伝えの学を忠に保つ), Mn. ix, 204.
(˚yân˚) a partic. manner of writing (或る特定の書きの様), Lalit.
the cultivation of science (学の養い), W.
cultivating learning, engaged in study (学を養い,学びに携わる), W.
the end of an apprenticeship (学びの終わり), ĀśvGṛ.; Gaut.
・the end of knowledge (知の極み), MW.
one who has completely mastered his profession (己が業を全く修めたる者), VarBṛS.
N. of a Mantra. (或る Mantra の名)
the chief scholar at a court (-tva n.) (宮廷の主なる学者), Rājat.; Vcar.
・(また ˚ti-svāmin) N. of various authors または scholars (種々の著者また学者の名), Kāv. &c.
N. of sev. works. (数の書の名)
N. of sev. dramas. (数の戯曲の名)
seat of knowledge (知の座), Hcat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
= 上の -dāna, Cat.
・N. of a ch. of the PSarv. (PSarv. の或る章の名)
N. of one of the Pūrvas または oldest writings of the Jainas. (Pūrva すなわち Jaina らの最も古き書らの一の名)
acquirement of knowledge (知の得), W.
・any acquisition made by learning (学によりて為さるるあらゆる得), W.
the fruit of learning (学の実), MW.
the power of magic (呪の力), MBh.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
N. of his wk. (その書の名)
learned (学ある), VarBṛS.
the fancy または idea that one possesses learning (己が学ありとの思い), MW.
imagining one's self learned (己を学ありと思う), Kathās.
desiring knowledge (知を願う), KaṭhUp.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
= -dhara,a fairy (妖), Śatr.
practice または pursuit of learning, application to books, study (学の修め,書への打ち込み,学び), Śaṃk.
a college, monastic school (学院,僧院の学び舎), Pañcat.
a small bell (小さき鈴), L.
‘circle of knowledge’, a library (「知の円」,書庫), Hcat.
pride in one's learning (己が学における誇り), MBh.
a school-house, college (学び舎), Kād.
consisting of または absorbed in knowledge (知より成り,また知に耽れる), MBh.; BhP.
‘lord of science’, N. of Śiva (「学の主」,Śiva の名), Śivag.
N. of Buddhist works. (仏教の書らの名)
N. of two authors. (二の著者の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
(また ˚ya-tīrtha, ˚ya-yati, ˚ya-yogin, ˚ya-svāmin, bhāratī-tīrtha-vidyâraṇya) N. of various scholars (種々の学者の名), Col.; W. &c.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the jewel of learning (学の宝玉), Cāṇ.
・valuable knowledge (貴き知), MW.
・N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
beginning of study (学びの始め), Mall.
・N. of a ch. of the PSarv. (PSarv. の或る章の名)
a king of knowledge, lord of spells (知の王,呪の主), Buddh.
・N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), Pañcar.
・of a saint (或る聖者の名), Buddh.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), Śivag.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
acquirement of knowledge (知の得), W.
・acquiring anything by knowledge または by teaching (知また教えによりてあらゆるものを得ること), W.
acquired または gained by knowledge (知によりて得られたる), W.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the seeking for knowledge (知を求むること), W.
desirous of knowledge (知を願う), Āpast.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
desirous of knowledge (知を願う), Cāṇ.; KaṭhUp., Sch.
a student, pupil (学び手,弟子), W.
N. of authors (著者らの名), Cat.
N. of authors (著者らの名), Cat.
acquired または gained by learning (学によりて得られたる), W.
abode または seat of learning, a school, college (学の住処また座,学び舎), W.
・N. of a place (或る所の名), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
acquisition of learning (学の得), W.
・any acquirement gained by learning (学によりて得らるるあらゆる物), W.
a chronological list of teachers in any branch of science (あらゆる学の分野における師らの年代の列), Pāṇ. ii, 1, 19, Sch.
possessed of learning, learned (学を有し,学ある), MBh.; Pañcat. &c.
N. of an Apsaras (或る Apsaras の名), VP.
・of a Surāṅganā (或る Surāṅganā の名), Siṃhās.
N. of a Vidyā-dhara (或る Vidyādhara の名), Bālar.
a goddess thought to preside over learning (学を司ると思わるる女神), Vcar. (vidyâdhidevatā を cf.).
advanced in learning and years (学と齢とに進みたる), MW.
a partic. mixture (或る特定の合剤), Rasendrac.
N. of a scholar (或る学者の名), Cat.
(前項 vidyā-vāgīśa に同じ)
‘sale of knowledge’, instruction in return for payment (「知の売り」,報いを得ての教え), Pañcat.
learned (学ある), ĀpŚr.
(また ˚dâcārya) N. of various scholars (種々の学者の名), Cat. &c.
・of various works. (種々の書の名)
conflicting with science (学に背く), Vām.
(prob.) N. of a king ((おそらく) 或る王の名), L.
・of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a scholar (或る学者の名), Cat.
・of a minister (或る大臣の名), Vīrac.
distinguished for learning, possessed of science (学にて際立ち,学を有する), W.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
destitute of knowledge, ignorant (知を欠き,無知なる), Siṃhās.
old in knowledge, increased in learning (知において老い,学に増したる), Hit.; Sarvad.
one completely versed in religious observances and the Veda and the sciences (宗教の勤めと Veda と学とに全く通じたる者), MBh. (vidyā-vrata-sn˚, veda-vidyā-vrata-sn˚ を cf.).
(前項 vidyā-veda-vrata-vat に同じ)
a school house, college (学び舎), Rājat.
the pursuit of science (学の追求), MW.
id., A.
a hall where the sciences are explained, college (学らの説かるる広間,学び舎), Hcat.
a partic. religious observance (或る特定の宗教の勤め), Cat.
(prob.) a kind of magician ((おそらく) 一種の呪師), Buddh.
(Mn. iv, 21) one who is completely versed in the Veda and religious observances (Veda と宗教の勤めとに全く通じたる者)
(GṛS.) one who is completely versed in the Veda and religious observances (Veda と宗教の勤めとに全く通じたる者)
a Brāhman who has finished his studentship (学びの期を終えたる Brāhman), W.
well equipped with secular and sacred science (世俗の学と聖なる学とをよく具えたる), BhP.
‘abode of learning’, a school (「学の住処」,学び舎), Bhām.
= -dāna, Āpast.
‘ocean of knowledge’, N. of various scholars (「知の大海」,種々の学者の名), Cat. &c.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a branch of knowledge (知の分野), Nir.; Bālar.
one who has finished his studentship and completed his study of the Vedas. (学びの期を終え,Veda の学びを完うしたる者)
(前項 vidyā-snāta に同じ)
destitute of knowledge, unlearned, uninstructed (知を欠き,学なき), Gaut.; Mn.; Pañcat.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
‘lord of knowledge’, N. of Śiva (「知の主」,Śiva の名), Śivag.
・= vidyêśvara (-tva n.), Hcat.; Sarvad.
(Śaiva らにおいて) N. of a class of emancipated beings (或る類の解脱せる存在の名), Sarvad.
・N. of a magician (或る呪師の名), Daś.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
acquisition of learning from (abl.) (abl. よりの学の得), Gaut.
acquisition of knowledge. (知の得)
(前項 vidyôpârjana に同じ)
acquired by learning (学によりて得られたる), MW.
vāyov˚ を見よ。
複合語における vidvat の代わり
(bhaṭṭa を伴いて) N. of a lexicographer (或る辞書家の名), L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
複合語における vidvat の代わり
a wise man, sage, seer (智ある人,聖者), Bhartṛ.; Hit.
N. of a Kiṃ-narī (或る Kiṃnarī の名), Kāraṇḍ.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
複合語における vidvas の代わり
N. of a poem. (或る詩の名)
a little learned, slightly learned (やや学ある), W.
‘wisest, very wise’, N. of Śiva (「最も智あり,甚だ智ある」,Śiva の名), Śivag.
wiser, very wise (より智あり,甚だ智ある), Vop. (viduṣ-ṭara を cf.).
(Hariv.) scholarship, science, wisdom. (学,智)
(Cāṇ.) scholarship, science, wisdom. (学,智)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
複合語における vidvat の代わり
= vidvat-kalpa, MW.
(前項 vidvad-deśīya に同じ)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
= vidvás, AV. ix, 9, 7.
複合語における vidvat の代わり
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a survey of philosophical and religious systems. (哲学と宗教との体系の概観の名)
N. of a Comm. on Ragh. by Rāma-bhadra. (Rāmabhadra による Ragh. への或る註の名)
clever, artful (賢く,巧みなる), RV.
one who knows, knowing, understanding, learned, intelligent, wise, mindful of, familiar with, skilled in (acc., loc.,また comp.) (知る者,学あり,智あり,~に通じたる), RV. &c. &c. (vidvat-tara, vidvat-tama, viduṣṭara, viduṣī-tara また viduṣi-tara を cf.)
a wise man, sage, seer (智ある人,聖者), W.
・N. of a Brāhman (或る Brāhman の名), Hariv.
known, understood (= jñāta) (知られたる), L.
(Desid. より) desire of knowing (知らんとの願い), MBh.
desirous of knowing または learning (with acc.) (知り,学ばんと願う), MBh.; BhP.
N. of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Dhṛtarāṣṭra の或る子の名), MBh.
= vivitsā, Śaṃk.
= ˚tsu, Śaṃk.
(元は √ 1. vid と同じ) cl. 6. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxviii, 138) vindáti, ˚te (Ved. にはまた vitté, vidé; p. vidāná また vidāna [q.v.]; ep. 3. pl. vindate; Pot. vindyāt,しばしば = vidyāt; pf. vivéda [3. pl. vividus; Subj. vividat], vividvás, 3. pl. vividre, vidré, RV. &c. &c.; p. vividvás, RV.; vividivas, Pāṇ. vii, 2, 68; aor. ávidat, ˚data, ib. 3. [Ved. Subj. vidā́si, ˚dā́t; Pot. vidét, deta, VS.; AV.; Br.; sg. videṣṭa, AV. ii, 36, 3]; Ā. 1. sg. avitsi, RV.; Br.; fut. vettā, vediṣyati Gr.; vetsyati, ˚te, Br. &c.; inf. vidé, RV.; vettum, MBh. &c.; véttave, AV.; ˚ttavai [?] および ˚tos, Br.; ind.p. vittvā́, AV.; Br.; -vidya, Br. &c.),
・to find, discover, meet または fall in with, obtain, get, acquire, partake of, possess (見出だし,出会い,得,有す), RV. &c. &c. (diśas を伴いて「天の方位を見出だす」, MBh.)
・to get または procure for (dat.) (dat. のために得,調う), RV.; ChUp.
・to seek out, look for, attend to (探し求め,心を配る), RV. &c. &c.
・to feel, experience (感じ,経る), Cāṇ.
・to consider as, take for (二の acc.) (~と見なす), Kāv.
・to come upon, befall, seize, visit (襲い,訪る), RV.; AV.; Br.
・to contrive, accomplish, perform, effect, produce (工夫し,成し遂げ,生ず), RV.; ŚBr.
・(Ā.; mc. にはまた P.) to take to wife, marry (bhāryām を伴い,また補いて) (妻を娶る), RV.; Mn.; MBh. &c.
・to find (a husband), marry (said of a woman) (夫を見出だし,嫁ぐ。女について言う), AV.; Mn.; MBh.
・to obtain (a son, sutam を伴い,また補いて) (子を得る), BhP. :
・Pass. または Ā. vidyáte (ep. にはまた ˚ti; p. vidyamāna [q.v.]; aor. avedi), to be found, exist, be (見出だされ,存す), RV. &c. &c.
・(とりわけ後の語にて) vidyate は「~あり,~存す」,しばしば na を伴いて「~なし」
・bhoktum を伴いて「食うべき物あり」
・fut. を後に伴いて「~ということありや」, Pāṇ. iii, 3, 146, Sch.
・yathā-vidé は「起こるがままに」,すなわち「常の如く」,「なるべくよく」, RV. i, 127, 4 &c. :
・Caus. vedayati, to cause to find &c. (見出ださしむ &c.), MBh. :
・Desid. vividiṣati また vivitsati, ˚te Gr. (vivitsita を cf.) :
・Intens. vevidyate, vevetti, ib. (p. vévidat および ˚dāna は vi- および saṃ-√ vid を見よ).
(1. は p. 963 を見よ) found, acquired, gained, obtained, possessed (見出だされ,得られ,有せらるる), AV.; Br.
・caught または seized by (instr. または comp.) (~に捉えられたる), Br.; Kauś.
taken, married (as a woman) (娶られたる。女について), ŚBr.
anything found, a find (見出だされたるあらゆるもの), AitBr.
・(後の語にてはまた pl.) acquisition, wealth, property, goods, substance, money, power (得,富,財,力), RV. &c. &c.
・the second astrological mansion (占星の第二の宮), VarYogay.
desirous of wealth, covetous, avaricious (富を願い,貪る), MBh.
(instr. f.) from avarice (貪りより), AV.
‘guardian of wealth’, N. of Kubera (「富の守り手」,Kubera の名), MBh.
produced by wealth (富にて生ぜられたる), Pañcat.
one who has taken a wife, married (妻を娶りたる者), RV.
‘wealth-giver’, benefactor (「富を与うる者」,恵む者), W.
N. of one of the Mātṛs attendant on Skanda (Skanda に侍る Mātṛ の一の名), MBh.
‘milk-wealth’, wealth compared to milk (「乳の富」,乳に喩えらるる富), Hit.
‘wealth-possessing’, rich (「富を有する」,富める), VS.
‘lord of wealth’, N. of Kubera (「富の主」,Kubera の名), Kathās.
great wealth, opulence (大いなる富), MārkP.
guarding wealth (富を守る), BhP.
N. of Kubera (Kubera の名), R.; Hariv.
= -nātha, Mn.; MBh. &c.
id., R.
・N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.
N. of a town (或る町の名), Kathās.
money receptacle, a purse (金の容れ物,財布), Pañcat.
(前項 vitta-peṭā に同じ)
consisting in wealth (富より成る), KaṭhUp.
a sum of money (金の額), Pañcat.
a wealthy man (富める人), MBh.
increase または abundance of wealth (富の増しまた豊かさ), MārkP.
possessing wealth, opulent, rich (富める), ĀśvŚr.; MBh. &c.
increasing wealth, lucrative (富を増す,利ある), MW.
increasing property または capital, bearing interest (財また元手を増し,利を生ずる), Mn. viii, 140.
cheating in money matters (金の事における欺き), Hcat.
accumulation of wealth または riches (富の積み), R.
destitute of wealth, poor (富を欠き,貧しき), Pañcat. (v.l.)
acquisition of wealth, means of making money (富の得,金を作る手立て), Mn.; Pañcat.
abounding in wealth, rich (富に富める), Var.
= vittâgama, ib.
the lords of wealth and water (i.e. Kubera and Varuṇa) (富と水との主ら,すなわち Kubera と Varuṇa と), Mn. v, 96.
‘wealth-lord’, Kubera (「富の主」,Kubera), Mn.; Hariv. &c.
Kubera's town (Kubera の町), Rājat.
a lord of wealth (富の主), VarBṛS.; MārkP.
・N. of Kubera (Kubera の名), Kathās.
desire of wealth, cupidity, avarice (富への願い,貪り), MBh.
id., ŚBr.
prasāda-v˚ を見よ (1. は p. 963 を見よ).
(prob.) procuring wealth または riches ((おそらく) 富を調うる), TS.; MaitrS.
finding, acquisition, gain (見出だし,得), ŚBr.; ChUp.; GṛŚrS.
・a find (見出だし物), AitBr.
・the being found, existence (見出ださるること,存在), L.
・(ifc.) a term of praise (讃えの語) g. matallikâdi.
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.
finding, acquiring, procuring (見出だし,得る) (anna-, aśva-, ahar-vid &c. を見よ)
(vidat に代わる,√ 3. vid の pr. p.),複合語にて
‘granting horses’, N. of a man (「馬を与うる」,或る人の名) (vaidadaśvi を cf.).
possessing または granting wealth (富を有し,また与うる), RV.; Br.
(Ā. pr. p.) existing, being, real (存し,実なる), RV.; AV.
・common, usual (常の), ib.
・forming, making (?) (形づくるか), RV.
to be found (見出ださるべき), RV. x, 22, 5.
finding, acquiring, gaining (見出だし,得ること) (pati-v˚ および putra-v˚ を見よ).
(Pass. pr. p.) ‘being found’, existent, existing, present, real (「見出ださるる」,存する,実なる), Pat.; Kāv.; Pur. (a-vid˚ を cf.).
one who possesses hair (髪を有する者), MW.
existence, presence (存在), Śaṃk.
possessing understanding, wise (解を有し,智ある), Pañcat.
found, acquired &c. (見出だされ,得られたる &c.)
・existent, real (存する,実なる), L.
a married woman (嫁ぎたる女), Yājñ. i, 85.
N. of a king (或る王の名), Rājat.
√ 3. vid の下を見よ。
√ 3. vid の下を見よ。
(Dhātup. xxix, 13) vintte, to consider as, take for (二の acc.) (~と見なす), Bhaṭṭ.
= vicārita, L.
(前項 3. vitta に同じ)
-daśati, to bite to pieces, bite asunder (噛み砕く), PārGṛ.; Yājñ.; BhP.
biting (噛むこと), Kir.
・any pungent food which excites thirst (渇きを起こすあらゆる辛き食), Śiś.
(Desid. より) wishing to bite または to eat (噛み,食わんと願う), Śiś. x, 9.
crushed または forced asunder (砕かれ,押し分かたれたる), Suśr.
下の vi-√ dah を見よ。
N. of a Bhārgava (或る Bhārgava の名), PañcavBr.
-dayate, to divide, sever, destroy (分かち,滅ぼす), RV.
・to distribute, bestow, be liberal with (instr.) (配り,与え,惜しみなく施す), ib.
vi-√ dṝ, p. 966, col. 1 の下を見よ。
‘destitute of Darbha grass’, N. of a country south of the Vindhya hills (今 Berar と呼ばる。Nala の妻 Damayantī の国なりき。土はおそらく草なく乾けるならんが,Darbha なきは或る聖者の子がかの草の鋭き葉に刺されて死したるゆえなりと言わる) (「Darbha 草を欠く」,Vindhya の丘の南の或る国の名), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・a king of Vidarbha (Vidarbha の或る王), MBh.; Naiṣ.
・a partic. disease of the gums (= vaidarbha) (歯茎の或る特定の病), ŚārṅgS.
・N. of a man (或る人の名), Hariv.
・of a son of Jyā-magha (Jyāmagha の或る子の名), ib.
・of a son of Ṛṣabha (Ṛṣabha の或る子の名), BhP.
the inhabitants of Vidarbha and also the country itself (Vidarbha の住人ら,またその国そのもの)
the interior of anything (あらゆるものの内), Harav.
N. of the capital city of Vidarbha (= Kuṇḍina) (Vidarbha の都の名), MBh.
・of a river (或る河の名), Hariv.
・of a daughter of Ugra and wife of Manu Cākṣuṣa (Ugra の或る娘にして Manu Cākṣuṣa の妻なる者の名), MārkP.
‘Vidarbha-born’, N. of the wife of the saint Agastya, of Damayantī, and of Rukmiṇī (「Vidarbha に生まるる」,聖者 Agastya の妻,Damayantī,および Rukmiṇī の名), L.
‘daughter of the Vidarbha king’, N. of Damayantī (「Vidarbha の王の娘」,Damayantī の名), MBh.
the city of Vidarbha (Vidarbha の都), MBh.
the king of Vidarbha (Vidarbha の王), Mālav.
the country of Vidarbha (Vidarbha の国), Naiṣ.
the king of Vidarbha (Vidarbha の王), MW.
(または ˚jan) id., R. (˚ja-dhānī f. は Vidarbha の都, Cat.; ˚ja-putrī f. は Rukmiṇī の父称, Śiś.)
the capital of Vidarbha (Vidarbha の都), Cat.
patr. of Rukmiṇī (Rukmiṇī の父称), Śiś.
the Vidarbha king (Vidarbha の王), MBh. (-rāja-dhānī f. はその住処, Ragh.)
residence of vidarbhādhipa (vidarbhādhipa の住処), Ragh.
id., BhP.
facing Vidarbha (Vidarbha に向かう), MW.
N. of a Ṛṣi (或る Ṛṣi の名), Śaṃk.
N. of a preceptor (或る師の名), ŚBr.
2. vi-√ dṛś, p. 966 の下を見よ。
-dalati, to break または burst asunder, be rent または split asunder (裂け,割る), Naiṣ.
・to open, rend または tear asunder (開き,裂く), R. (Pass. fut. p. -daliṣyamāna, Daś.)
(bidala を cf.; 1. は p. 950, col. 3 を見よ) rent asunder, split (裂かれたる), Gṛhyās.
・expanded, blown (開けたる), Śiś.
rending, dividing, separating (裂き,分かつこと), W.
・sweetmeats, a cake (菓子), L.
・Bauhinia Variegata, L.
Ipomoea Turpethum, L.
anything split または pared, a chip, piece, fragment (裂かれ,削られたるあらゆるもの,片), Gaut.; MārkP.; Suśr. &c.
・split bamboo, a cane (裂きたる竹,籐), Mn. ix, 230
・wicker-work (籠の細工), Yājñ. i, 85
・a split pea (割りたる豆), Suśr.
・pomegranate bark (石榴の皮), L.
the act of tearing または rending asunder, splitting (裂くこと), Kāv.; Sarvad.
・bursting (intrans.) (割るること), Kathās.
burst または rent asunder &c. (裂かれたる &c.)
・expanded, blown (開けたる), Gīt.
the act of rending asunder または dividing (裂き,分かつこと), W.
rent asunder, torn, cut, divided, separated (裂かれ,分かたれたる), MBh.; R. &c.
-dasyati,また -dasati, to waste away, become exhausted, come to an end (衰え,尽く), RV.; VS.; Kāṭh.
・to be wanting, fail (人の abl. を伴う) (欠け,尽く), RV.
wasted away, exhausted (= upakṣīṇa) (衰え,尽きたる), Nir. i, 9, Sch.
a-vidasyá を見よ。
a-vidāsin を見よ。
-dahati, to burn up, scorch, consume または destroy by fire (焼き尽くす), RV.; MBh.
・to cauterize (a wound) (傷を焼く), Suśr.
・to decompose, corrupt (腐らしむ), Car. :
・Pass. -dahyate, to be burnt &c. (焼かる &c.)
・to burn, be inflamed (as a wound) (燃え,炎を生ず。傷について), Suśr.
・to suffer from internal heat (内の熱に苦しむ), ib.
・to be consumed by grief, waste, pine (憂いに焼かれ,痩す), MBh.
・to be puffed up, boast (思い上がり,誇る), R. (v.l. vi-katthase,vi-dahyase に代えて).
burnt up, consumed (焼き尽くされたる), ŚBr.; Kauś.
tawny (the colour) (褐色), L.
・a clever man, scholar, Paṇḍit (賢き人,学者), W.
・a libertine, intriguer (放蕩者,謀を巡らす者), ib.
・N. of a teacher of the Vājasaneyins (Vājasaneyin らの或る師の名), ŚBr.
a sharp または knowing woman (鋭く賢き女), W.
N. of an enchanted parrot (或る呪せられたる鸚鵡の名), Kathās.; Vet.
cleverness, sharpness, skill in (loc.) (賢さ,loc. における巧み), Kāv.
cleverness, sharpness, skill in (loc.) (賢さ,loc. における巧み), Kāv.
N. of an astron. wk. (或る天文の書の名)
the turning acid and swelling (of food in the stomach) (胃の中の食の酸くなり膨るること), Suśr.
an assembly または company of clever people (賢き人らの集い), Bhartṛ.
N. of a grammar (by Rāma-candra Miśra) (Rāmacandra Miśra による或る文法の書の名)
N. of a Nāṭaka または drama (by Rūpa Go-svāmin, in 7 acts, written A.D. 1549; it is a dramatic version of the Gīta-govinda on the loves of Kṛṣṇa and Rādhā) (或る Nāṭaka すなわち戯曲の名。Rūpa Gosvāmin による七幕,西暦一五四九年に記さる。Kṛṣṇa と Rādhā との愛を説く Gītagovinda の劇の形なり)
N. of wk. on enigmas (by the Buddhist Dharmadāsa) (謎に関する或る書の名。仏教徒 Dharmadāsa による)
clever または skilful in speech (語りに巧みなる), Pañcat.
N. of a medical writer (或る医の著者の名)
a partic. form of indigestion (或る特定の消化不良の形), Bhpr.
clever in language, elegant, witty (語に巧みなる,優美にして機知ある), Bhartṛ.
a burning corpse (焼かるる屍), Buddh.
burning, heat, inflammation (also applied to the action または to a diseased condition of the bile) (焼け,熱,炎。また胆汁の働きまた病める状態にも用いらる), Suśr.; ŚārṅgS.
・the turning acid (of food in the stomach) (胃の中の食の酸くなること), Car.
burning, hot (焼き,熱き), Suśr.
caustic potash (苛性加里), L.
burning, scorching, hot (˚hi-tva n.) (焼き,熱き), Lāṭy.; Suśr.; Bhpr.
・pungent, acrid (辛く,刺す), W.
-dadāti, to give out, distribute, grant (与え,配る), R.
given out, distributed (与えられ,配られたる), Kār. on Pāṇ. vii, 4, 47.
granting, causing, effecting (与え,生ぜしむる), Śatr.
to be given または granted (与えらるべき), Āpast.
-dāti,また -dyati (ind.p. -ditya), to cut up, cut to pieces, bruise, pound (切り刻み,砕く), VS.
・to untie, release, deliver from (abl.) (解き,abl. より放つ), ŚBr.
・to destroy (滅ぼす), Hariv.
(前項 vi-√ dā に同じ)
cutting to pieces, dividing (切り刻み,分かつこと), ŚBr.
division, distribution (分かち,配り), Pañcar. (v.l.)
・permission to go away, dismissal with good wishes (この意にてはおそらく Sanskṛt の語にあらず; وداع を cf.) (去るを許すこと,善き願いを添えての暇乞い).
N. of a prince (或る君侯の名), Hariv.
vi-√ dṝ, p. 966, col. 1 の下を見よ。
-dāśati, to reject, deny (斥け,否む), RV. vii, 19, 9.
-dīvyati, ˚te, to lose at play (賭けに負く), Kāṭh.; MBh.
・to play (戯る), ŚBr.
(1. は p. 950, col. 3 を見よ) game at dice (賽の戯れ), ŚBr.
dicing (賽を打つこと), Vait.
p. 950, col. 3 を見よ。
a species of gallinaceous bird (一種の鶏の類の鳥), TS.; TBr. (= śveta-baka, Sch.)
a-v˚ を見よ。
(ただ Ā. impf. vy-adīpanta のみ), to shine forth, shine very brightly (輝き出で,甚だ明るく輝く), MBh. vii, 7322 :
・Caus. -dīpayati, to shine upon, illuminate (照らす), MBh.; R. &c.
a lantern (提灯), MBh. (C. f(ikā). )
(Caus. より) illuminated, bright (照らされ,明るき), MBh.
・inflamed, incensed (燃え上がり,怒れる), BhP.
shining, bright (輝ける)
of bright splendour (明るき輝きの), MBh.
vi-√ dṝ の下を見よ。
-dunoti, to consume または destroy by burning (焼きて滅ぼす), AV.
・Ā. -dunute, -dūyate (ep. にはまた ˚ti), to be agitated または afflicted または distressed (乱され,悩まさる), MBh.; BhP.
(前項 vi-√ du に同じ)
distressed, afflicted (悩まされたる), W.
(prob.) = Vendidad, BhavP.
-duṣyati, to be defiled, commit a fault または sin, transgress (汚され,罪を犯す), Viṣṇ. :
・Caus. -dūṣayati, to defile, corrupt, disgrace (汚し,辱む), RV.; BhP.
・(upahāsaiḥ を伴いて) to deride, ridicule (嘲る), MārkP.
defiling, disgracing (汚し,辱むる), BhP.
a jester, wag, buffoon (esp. in dram.) the jocose companion and confidential friend of the hero of a play (彼は王また主人公に対し,女の伴が女主人公に対するのと同じき腹心の役を演ず。その務めは姿と装いとにて笑いを起こし,己を万人の笑い物とすることなり。奇しき定めにより彼は Brāhman,すなわち王その人よりも高き階層たるべしとせらる。IW. 474 を cf.) (戯け者,道化。とりわけ劇において,戯曲の主人公の戯けたる伴にして腹心の友), Hariv.; Kāv.; Sāh. &c.
・a libertine, catamite (放蕩者,男色の相手), L.
・N. of a Brāhman (或る Brāhman の名), Kathās.
defiling, detracting, corrupting (汚し,貶むる), R.
censuring, reviling, abuse, satire (責め,罵り,風刺), W.
= 前項 Sāy.
soiled, defiled, disgraced (汚され,辱められたる), R.
a fault, sin, offence (咎,罪), Lāṭy., Sch.