= vātaka-p˚, Car.
vātika-piṇḍaka – vācam-īṅkhayá(394 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
= vātaka-p˚, Car.
= -khaṇḍa, MBh. (B.)
acquainted with または working in minerals (鉱に通じ,またこれを扱う), L.
a mineralogist, metallurgist,また = 次項 (鉱物学者,冶金家), L.
Solanum Melongena, L.
id., L.
複合語における 1. vāta の代わり
a partic. disease of the eyes (目の或る特定の病), AV.
id., ib.
curing the above disease (上の病を癒す), ib.
a kind of bird (一種の鳥), Car. (vātika を cf.).
windy, relating または belonging to wind &c. (風に関わる &c.), W.
・sour rice-gruel (酸き米の粥), L.
windy (風ある), L.
・affected by wind-disease, gouty, rheumatic (風の病に冒されたる), W.
・mad, crazy (狂える), Bhartṛ.
N. of certain leguminous plants causing flatulence (Cicer Arietinum, Panicum Italicum &c.) (鼓腸を生ぜしむる或る豆の草らの名), L.
・a whirlwind, gale (旋風), L.
N. of a Tantra (或る Tantra の名), Hcat. (また vātūla および vāthula と記さる).
N. of Tantric works. (Tantra の書らの名)
N. of a place (或る所の名), Rājat.
a large bat (‘the flying fox’) (大いなる蝙蝠), L.
inflated with wind または affected with wind-disease, gouty, rheumatic &c. (風にて膨れ,また風の病に冒されたる), L.
・mad, insane (狂える), Rājat.
・(ifc.) entirely devoted to または bent upon (全く~に献げられたる), HPariś.
a whirlwind, gale, hurricane (旋風,大風), L.
・N. of a Mantra (?) (或る Mantra の名か), Pat.
N. of a Tantra (vātula を cf.) (或る Tantra の名).
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a whirlwind (旋風), Nalac.
‘blower’, air, wind (「吹く者」,風), L.
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), L.
(2. は sa-vātya を見よ) being in the wind &c. (風にある &c.), VS.
a strong wind, gale, storm, hurricane (強き風,嵐), Kāv.; Kathās. &c.
a whirlwind (旋風), Veṇīs.
resembling a storm (嵐に似たる), BhP.
˚yate, to resemble a storm (嵐に似る), Kathās.
(2. は p. 940 を見よ) blown &c. (吹かれたる &c.) (nir-vāṇa を cf.)
blowing (吹くこと), L.
・a perfume, fragrance (香), L.
・living (生くること), ib.
・going, moving, rolling (行き,動き,転がること), W.
・the rolling of water または of the tide (esp. the high wave in Indian rivers, commonly called ‘the Bore’) (水また潮の転がり。とりわけ印度の河における高き波,常に「海嘯」と呼ばる), ib.
(vaṃśa より) relating または belonging to sugarcane (甘蔗に関わる), Car.
・made of bamboo (竹にて作られたる), W.
bamboo-manna (竹の蜜), Car.; Bhpr.
(vaṃśa-kaṭhina より) dealing in bamboo-poles (竹の竿を商う), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 72, Sch.
(vaṃśa-bhāra より) carrying a load of bamboos (竹の荷を運ぶ), Pāṇ. v, 1, 50.
= vāṃśa-bhārika, Pāṇ.; ib.
a flute-player, piper (笛を吹く者), L.
・a bamboo-cutter (竹を伐る者), W.
vār, p. 943, col. 1 の下を見よ。
bāka および p. 936, col. 2 を見よ。
N. of a Śaiva ascetic (或る Śaiva の苦行者の名), Inscr.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Saṃskārak.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 158
N. of a Tantra deity (或る Tantra の神格の名), Cat. (ḍākinī, rākiṇī, lākinī を cf.).
patr. fr. vākina, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 158.
(前項 vākinakāyani に同じ)
Vernonia Anthelmintica, L.
bākula を見よ。
p. 936, col. 2 を見よ。
p. 936, col. 1 を見よ。
p. 936, col. 2 を見よ。
p. 936, col. 3 を見よ。
(L. のみ) ascertainment (見極め)
・a scholar, Paṇḍit (学者)
・a hero, brave man (勇士)
・one desirous of final emancipation (終の解脱を願う者)
・submarine fire (海底の火)
・an obstacle (障り)
・a wolf (狼)
・= vāṭa-veṣṭaka
・= śāṇa.
a bridle (轡), L. (おそらく valgā の誤写).
patr. Saṃskārak. (vāgmāyana を cf.).
N. of a river (或る河の名), Cat.
= vākucī, L.
(前項 vāguji に同じ)
a species of fish (一種の魚), L.
Averrhoa Carambola, L.
a net (for catching deer または wild animals), trap, toils, snare, noose (鹿また野の獣を捕らうる網,罠), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
one who lives by snaring animals (獣を罠にて捕らえて生くる者), Mn. x, 32
livelihood obtained by snaring または catching animals (獣を捕らえて得らるる生計), W.
the son of a Vaiśya and a Veṇī (Vaiśya と Veṇī との子), L.
・N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.
N. of a writer on medicine (或る医の著者の名), Cat.
a deer-catcher, hunter (鹿を捕らうる者,狩人), Ragh.
= paṭi, L.
a species of large fish (一種の大いなる魚), L.
N. of a place (或る所の名), Kṣitīś.
p. 936, col. 3 を見よ。
(おそらく語根 vāgh = vāh = vah より; Ved. inf. vā́he を cf.) the institutor of a sacrifice (犠牲を興す者), RV. (Nigh. に従わば = ṛtvij また medhāvin).
N. of a family (或る家の名), Cat.
(√ 2. vak および vaṅka を cf.) the ocean, sea (海), L.
(√ vāñch に結ばる。kāṅkṣ を cf.) cl. 1. P. vāṅkṣati, to wish, desire, long for (願う), Dhātup. xvii, 17.
a king of the Vaṅgas (Vaṅga らの王), VarBṛS. (Pāṇ. iv, 1, 170, Sch. を cf.)
・N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.
a reverer of the Vaṅgas または of their king (Vaṅga らまたその王を敬う者), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 100, Sch.
patr. Pravar.
(音楽において) a partic. Rāga (或る特定の Rāga), Saṃgīt.
a partic. Rāgiṇī (或る特定の Rāgiṇī), ib.
p. 937, cols. 1 and 2 を見よ。
(√ vac より) speech, voice, talk, language (also of animals), sound (also of inanimate objects as of the stones used for pressing, of a drum &c.) (語,声,言葉。獣のも。音。命なき物,例えば搾るに用いらるる石,鼓 &c. のも), RV. &c. &c. (vācam-√ ṛ, īr,また iṣ は「声を上げ,音を発し,叫ぶ」)
・a word, saying, phrase, sentence, statement, asseveration (語,言,文,述べ), Mn.; MBh. &c. (vācaṃ-√ vad は「言を語る」; vācaṃ vyā-√ hṛ は「言を発す」; vācaṃ-√ dā は dat. を伴いて「言を向く」; vācā satyaṃ-√ kṛ は「口にて婚を約す,誓う」)
・Speech personified (種々の様また形にて,例えば RV. x, 125 における Vāc Āmbhṛṇī として; Naigh. と Nir. とにおける中の域の声として; Veda にては彼女はまた Prajāpati に生ぜられ,彼に嫁ぎたるものとして表さる; 他の箇所にては彼女は Veda らの母,Indra の妻と呼ばる; VP. にては Dakṣa の娘にして Kaśyapa の妻なり; されど最もしばしば語の女神たる Bhāratī また Sarasvatī と同一視せらる; vācaḥ sāma および vāco vratam は Sāman の名, ĀrṣBr.; vācaḥ stomaḥ は或る特定の Ekāha, ŚrS.) (人格化せられたる語)
vāk-ch˚ の誤写, MBh. xii, 530.
複合語における vāc の代わり
‘speech-strife’, quarrel, dispute (「語の争い」,論争), Prab.
‘parrot または repeater of what has been said’ i.e. ‘always officious または obliging (?)’, a wife's brother (「語られたるを繰り返す鸚鵡」,すなわち「常に世話焼きなる者か」,妻の兄弟), L.
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Sadukt.
a word-jesting, witty conversation (語の戯れ,機知ある語らい), Daśar.; Sāh.; Pratāp.
(前項 vāk-keli に同じ)
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Sadukt.
injurious speech (害う語り), MBh.; Pañcat.
speech and sight (語りと視と), Yājñ.
talking flippantly または idly, a careless talker (軽々しく,また虚しく語る,心なく語る者), Mn.; MBh.
flippancy of speech, idle talk (語りの軽々しさ,虚しき語らい), Yājñ.
arranged in layers with certain formularies of speech (或る特定の語の句と共に層に積まれたる), ŚBr.
the mere semblance of a voice (声の単なる似姿), Kād.;(sg. または pl.) untruthful talk (偽りの語らい), Hariv. (v.l.), Kathās.
・prevarication または perversion of the words of an opponent in disputation (論争における敵の語の曲げ), Nyāyas.
equivocating, evasive (言い逃るる), W.
= -śalya, q.v., Hariv.
(Dvandva の複合語と言わる), Pāṇ. v, 4, 106, Sch.
(Dvandva の複合語と言わる), ib.
skilled in speech, eloquent (語りに巧みなる,弁ある), Hit.; ŚārṅgP.; Cāṇ.
skill in speech, eloquence (語りの巧み,弁才), Kāv.; Hit. &c.
skill in speech, eloquence (語りの巧み,弁才), Kāv.; Hit. &c.
a lord of speech (語の主), VS.; Kāṭh. &c.
・N. of Bṛhas-pati または the planet Jupiter (Bṛhaspati また木星の名), R.; Var. &c.
・a master of speech, eloquent man (語の主,弁ある人), L.
・a Śaiva saint of a partic. degree of perfection (或る特定の完き位の Śaiva の聖者), Bādar., Sch.
・N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Sadukt.
eloquent (弁ある), L.
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Rājat.; ŚārṅgP. &c.
N. of a king of Mālava (Mālava の或る王の名), Inscr.
・N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Daśar., Sch.
Thursday (木曜日), Cat.
mastery of speech. (語りの主たること)
(前項 vāk-patīya に同じ)
suitable または seasonable for discourse (語らいに適わしき), W.
an opportunity または moment fit for speech (語りに適わしき折), MBh.
・the compass または range of speech (vāk-patha-pāram avâpita は「語の域を超えたる,述べ難き」; atîta-v˚ も同じ) (語の及ぶ範囲), Śiś.; Naiṣ.
having speech as a means of purifying (語を清めの手立てとする), TS.
protecting speech (語を守る), TS.; AitBr.
skilfulness in speech, eloquence (語りの巧み,弁才), Cat.
N. of a Kāvya. (或る Kāvya の名)
harshness of speech (語りの荒さ), ŚārṅgP.
・abusive words, insulting または scurrilous language (罵る語,侮る語), Mn.; Pañcat.
N. of a princess (或る姫の名), Rājat.
N. of a forest called after her (彼女の名にて呼ばるる或る森の名), ib.
‘speech-flowers’, high-soaring words (「語の花」,高く舞い上がる語), Hariv.; Kathās.
purified by speech (語にて清められたる), MaitrS.
a command expressed in words (語にて表さるる命)
in consequence of a command, in obedience to an order (命に応じ,命に従いて), R.
goading words, cutting または taunting language (刺す語,嘲る語), R.
N. of the river Sarasvatī (河 Sarasvatī の名), L.
readiness of speech, eloquence (語りの備え,弁才), MBh.
coming forward as a speaker (語る者として進み出づる), ĀśvŚr.
consecrated または declared pure by certain formularies of speech (或る特定の語の句にて浄められ,清しと述べられたる), Gaut.
spreading out または exuberant in speech, eloquent (語りに広がり,豊かなる,弁ある)
(おそらく -prasārikā-kāma また -prasāra-k˚ の誤写) wishing that (a child) may advance in speaking (子が語ることに進まんことを願う), PārGṛ.
‘pointed speech’, injurious speech (「尖れる語り」,害う語り), MBh.
‘speech-dart’, injurious speech (「語の矢」,害う語り), MBh.; R.; Kathās. (-chalya を cf.).
(Saṃhitā について言う), SaṃhUp.
= 上の -praśasta, Yājñ.
restraint または control of speech (語りの制), MBh.
restraint of speech, caution in speaking (語りの制,語るにおける慎み), Lalit. (誤写 vākya-vara).
sticking fast または impediment in speech, impeded または slow speech (of aged persons) (語りの詰まり,遅き語り。老いたる人らの), MBh.
・paralysis of speech (語りの麻痺), Suśr.
an arrow-like word (矢の如き語), MBh.; Śiś.
vigour of speech, eloquence (語りの勢い,弁才), VarBṛS.
supernatural perfection in speech (語りにおける超人の完き), Pañcar.
paralysis of speech (語りの麻痺), Vāgbh.
sounding, speaking (ifc.; cakra-v˚, cīrī-v˚ を cf.) (鳴り,語る)
a text, recitation または formula (in certain ceremonies), rite (文,誦,句。或る特定の儀における。儀式)
chattering, murmuring, humming (喋り,囁き), AV.
N. of various Sāmans (種々の Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.
speech and reply, dialogue (語りと答えと,対話), Sāh.
id. (また或る特定の Veda の文の名), ŚBr.; ChUp. &c. (IW. 295 n. 1 を cf.)
N. of a family of princes (或る君侯の家の名), Inscr.
kṛka-vā́ku および ni-vāku を見よ。
(ifc. f(ā). ) speech, saying, assertion, statement, command, words (mama vākyāt は「我が言にて,我が名にて」) (語り,述べ,命,言), MBh. &c. &c.
・a declaration (in law), legal evidence (法における述べ,法の証), Mn.
・an express declaration または statement (opp. to liṅga, ‘a hint’ または indication) (明らかなる述べ), Sarvad.
・betrothment (婚約), Nār.
・a sentence, period (文), RāmatUp.; Pāṇ., Vārtt. &c.
・a mode of expression (表しの様), Cat.
・a periphrastic mode of expression (迂言の表しの様), Pāṇ., Sch.; Siddh.
・a rule, precept, aphorism (規,格言), MW.
・a disputation (論争), MBh.
・(論理において) an argument, syllogism または member of a syllogism (論証,三段論法またその肢)
・the singing of birds (鳥の歌), Hariv.
・(天文において) the solar process in computations (算における日の法), MW.
one whose speech is in the throat, being on the point of speaking anything (その語りが喉にある者,何かを語らんとする), MBh.
(ifc.) executing the words または commands (of another) (他の言また命を行う), R.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the author of (a Vedānta wk. called) Vākya (Vākya と呼ばるる Vedānta の書の作者), Sarvad.
refutation of an argument (論証の破り), W.
insertion of a parenthesis (挿入句の差し込み), Pratāp.
paralysis of speech (語りの麻痺), Suśr.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
conformably to the saying (言に従いて), MW.
gadgada-v˚ において「吃りたる発し」, Suśr.
the being a word または speech (語また語りたること), Sāy.
・the consisting of words (語より成ること), Sarvad.
・the being a sentence または period (文たること), Sāh.
・(ifc.) pronunciation (発音), Suśr.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
having a commission from any one (gen.) (gen. より命を受けたる), R.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a word in a sentence (文における語), MW.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a celebrated wk. on the science of grammar by Bhartṛ-hari (divided into Brahma-kāṇḍa または Āgama-samuccaya, Vākya-kāṇḍa, Pada-kāṇḍa または Prakīrṇaka). (Bhartṛhari による文法の学に関する或る名高き書の名)
the manner または rule of constructing sentences (文を作る様また規), MW.
the filling up of a sentence (文を満たすこと), Nir.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
-padīya の誤写, q.v., Cat.
connected flow of words, connected composition または narrative (語の繋がれる流れ,繋がれる作また物語), Dhātup.
employment または application of speech または language (語りの用い), W.
difference of assertion (述べの差), Jaim.
・division of a sentence (vākya-bhedād a-nighātaḥ は「文の分かちあるゆえに grave [ならで acute] のアクセントなし」) (文の分かち), Ml.
・pl. contradictory statements (相矛盾する述べ), Mudr.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of sev. works. (数の書の名)
connection または sequence of several sentences (数の文の繋がり), Kāvyād.
・N. of a Comm. (或る註の名)
formation of speech, speaking, talking (語りの成り,語ること), R., Sch.
・the arrangement または construction of sentences, syntax (文の配りまた組み立て,統辞), MW.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
words which fall like a thunderbolt, crushing words, strong language (雷の如く落つる語,砕く語), R.
rough または harsh (through the use of such words) (かかる語の用いにて荒く,厳しき), BhP.
vāk-saṃvara の誤写, q.v., Lalit.
N. of sev. works. (数の書の名)
the arrangement または order of a sentence, syntax (文の配りまた順,統辞), W.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
skilled in speech, eloquent (語りに巧みなる,弁ある), W.
a particular または special statement (或る特定の述べ), W.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
= vāk-ś˚, q.v., MBh.
‘speech-remainder (in an ellipsis)’, the part of a sentence which is wanting and has to be supplied, the words needed to complete an elliptical sentence (また -tva n.) (「語りの残り。省略における」,欠けて補わるべき文の部分), Jaim.; ĀpŚr., Sch.; Vikr.
(aparokṣânubhūti を伴いて) N. of wk. (或る書の名)
grammatical construction (文法の組み立て), Nir.
confusion of two sentences (二の文の混ざり), Pratāp.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
way または manner of speaking (語る道また様), MBh.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a chief speaker, spokesman (主なる語り手), R.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
(ifc.) attentive to words, obsequious (語に心を配り,従順なる), Suśr.
・= 次項, W.
being または contained in a sentence (文にあり,また含まるる), ib.
・attentive to what is said (語らるるに心を配る), MW.
sphoṭa を見よ。
the accent in a word または sentence (語また文におけるアクセント), Cat.
a female messenger, female messenger of love (女の使い,愛の女の使い), L.
bombastic language, turgidity (誇大なる語), Pratāp.
supplying what is wanting in a sentence (文に欠くるものを補うこと), Pāṇ.
N. of various works. (種々の書の名)
the meaning または contents of a sentence (文の意また内容), VS.; Prāt., Sch.; Tarkas.; Kāvyād.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a simile in which the resemblance of two things is specified in detail (二の物の似たることが詳しく述べらるる比喩), Kāvyād.
ornament of speech (語りの飾り), L.
talking together, conversation (共に語ること,語らい), MW.
practice または employment of words, speaking (語の用い,語ること), R.
(句にて; Sch. に従わば vākṣa = vāc), TS.
複合語における vāc の代わり
a partic. mixed caste (或る特定の混ざりたる階層), Cat.
‘lord of speech’, N. of Bṛhas-pati (「語の主」,Bṛhaspati の名), Kir.
the end または pitch of voice, the highest voice (声の極み,最も高き声), KātyŚr.
ending with vāc (vāc にて終わる), ib.
‘word-stealer’, one who appropriates to himself what has been spoken または written by others, a reader of prohibited works または passages (「語を盗む者」,他人の語り,また記したるを己が物とする者,禁ぜられたる書また箇所を読む者), Mn.; Yājñ.
destitute of speech, dumb (語りを欠き,唖なる), KauṣUp.
a word and its sense (between which, accord. to the Mīmāṃsā, there is an eternal connection) (語とその意と。Mīmāṃsā に従わばこの間に永遠の結びあり), Ragh.
‘speech-sword’, sharp または cutting speech (「語の剣」,鋭き語り), W.
boastful または bombastic language (誇り,また誇大なる語), Śiś., Sch.
consisting of words (語より成る), Uttarar.
(ṛtūnām を伴いて) N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.
depending on mere words または on some merely verbal difference (単なる語,また単に語の上の差に依る), MW.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Pāṇ. v, 3, 84, Vārtt. 3, Pat.
N. of a son of Prakāśa (Prakāśa の或る子の名), MBh.
one who is a master of language, eloquent, an orator, author, poet &c. (しばしば学者らの名の終わりに) (語の主,弁ある者,弁士,著者,詩人 &c.), MBh.; Kāv.
・N. of Bṛhas-pati または the planet Jupiter (Bṛhaspati また木星の名), VarBṛS.
・of Brahmā (Brahmā の名), Kum.; BhP.
・(また bhaṭṭâcārya を伴いて) N. of various authors (種々の著者の名), Cat.
N. of Sarasvatī (Sarasvatī の名), Sāy.
N. of a scholar (或る学者の名), Cat.
mastery of language, eloquence (語の主たること,弁才), Pañcar.
a master of language, an orator (語の主,弁士), GāruḍaP.; Pañcar.
・(仏教徒において) a deified sage (= Mañju-ghoṣa) (神格化せられたる聖者), MW.
・N. of Brahmā (Brahmā の名), L.
・of a Jina (或る Jina の名), Buddh.
・(また bhaṭṭa を伴いて) of various authors (種々の著者の名), Sarvad.; Cat.
N. of Sarasvatī (Sarasvatī の名), Cat.
N. of a teacher (或る師の名), Buddh.
N. of a Stotra (或る Stotra の名)
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
N. of a Stotra. (或る Stotra の名)
the last word, end of a speech (終わりの語,語りの終わり), MBh.
・speech and reply (語りと答えと), MW.
any one eminent in speech, an eloquent man (語りに勝れたる者,弁ある人)
eminence in speaking, eloquence (語りにおける勝れ,弁才), R.
excellence of speech (語りの勝れ), L.
a kind of bat または bird (一種の蝙蝠また鳥), Mn. xii, 64.
‘word-weaving’, artificial language (「語の織り」,技巧の語), Cat.
the betel-bearer (of a king または prince &c.) (王また君侯 &c. の檳榔を捧ぐる者), L.
(前項 vāg-guli に同じ)
possessed of speech and hands (語りと手とを有する), Pañcat.; Hit.
a confused mass または multitude of words (語の乱れたる群れ), Śiś.
receiving light または enlightenment by speech (語にて光また悟りを受くる), ŚBr.
loud-sounding または boastful language, grandiloquence (高らかに響き,また誇る語), Kāv.
・graceful または eloquent language (優美なる,また弁ある語), MW.
verbal rebuke または reprimand, reproof, admonition (語による責め,戒め), Mn.; Yājñ.
・du. insult and assault (˚ḍayoḥ pāruṣyam また ˚ḍa-paruṣye は「語と打ちとの両による暴力」) (侮りと打ちと), Mn.; Gaut.; Hit.
・speech-control, restraint of speech (語りの制), Mn. xii, 10
arising from insulting language and bodily assault (pāruṣyam を伴いて,上を見よ) (侮る語と身への打ちとより起こる), Mn. vii, 48.
long-extended speeches (長く延ぶる語り), Car.
‘given by word of mouth’, promised (「口の語にて与えられたる」,約されたる), W.
a betrothed virgin (婚約せる乙女), Kull. on Mn. v, 72.
poor in speech, of few words (語りに乏しき), L.
‘speech-leaf’, a lip (「語の葉」,唇), L.
bestowing voice (句にて) (声を与うる), ĀpŚr.
‘gift by word of mouth’, the promise または betrothment of a maiden in marriage (「口の語による与え」,乙女の婚の約), Siṃhās.; Kull.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
hard または injurious words (厳しく,また害う語), MBh.
speaking badly または ill (悪しく語る)
a rude または insulting speaker (荒く,また侮りて語る者), Mn.; MBh.; Hariv.
・= vrātya, an out-caste または a Brāhman who has passed the proper time of life without investiture with the sacred thread &c. (階層外の者,また聖なる紐を受けずして正しき齢を過ぎたる Brāhman), L.
the divinity of speech, Sarasvatī (語の神格,Sarasvatī), Vcar.; Sāh.; Tantras.
‘master of words’, N. of Kāli-dāsa (「語の主」,Kālidāsa の名), Piṅg., Sch. (引用にて)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
sacred to Sarasvatī (Sarasvatī に献げられたる), Kull. on Mn. viii, 105.
consecrated to speech (語に献げられたる), ŚāṅkhŚr.
the goddess of speech, Sarasvatī (語の女神,Sarasvatī), Kāv.; Rājat. &c.
science, learning, eloquence (学,弁才), MW.
sacred to Sarasvatī (Sarasvatī に献げられたる), Mn. viii, 105.
‘speech-fault’, speaking badly または ill, abusive または ungrammatical speech (「語りの咎」,悪しく語ること,罵り,また文法に適わざる語り), W.
・uttering a disagreeable sound (快からざる音を発すること), Hit.
entrance to speech (kṛta-vāg-dvāra mfn. は「その述べへの道の開かれたるもの」) (語りへの入り口), Ragh.
・N. of a place (或る所の名), W.
suppressing speech, saying nothing, silent (語りを抑え,黙せる), Kathās.
the obstruction または suppression of speech, silencing, silence (˚naṃ pra-√ kṛ は「黙らしむ」) (語りの妨げ,黙り), Amar.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Cat.
a Brāhmaṇa which treats of Vāc (Vāc を論ずる Brāhmaṇa), AitĀr.
vāk-saṅga の v.l. (q.v.)
N. of a writer on rhetoric (author of the Vāg-bhaṭâlaṃkāra) (修辞に関する或る著者の名), Cat.
・of a writer on medicine (或る医の著者の名), ib.
・of other authors and learned men (その他の著者と学者らの名), ib.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
-bhaṭa の誤写, Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
bearing または supporting speech (語を負い,支うる), ŚBr.
vāṅ-m˚ を見よ。
下を見よ。
vāṅ-m˚ を見よ。
an offering made in words (語にて為さるる供え), Siṃhās.
restrained in speech, reserved, silent (語りを制し,黙せる), ŚāṅkhBr.; GṛŚrS. &c.
one who has controlled his speech, a sage (己が語りを制したる者,聖者), A.
restraint of speech, silence (語りの制,黙), ŚrS.
= -yata, Pāṇ. iii, 2, 40, Sch.
a dumb man, one silent from necessity (唖なる人,止むを得ず黙する者), W.
war of words, controversy, vehement debate または discussion (語の戦,激しき論争), MW.
correct use of words (語の正しき用い), Pat.
= -bandhana, MW.
words which fall like a thunderbolt, violent または strong language (雷の如く落つる語,激しき語), Śikṣ.; R.; BhP.
one whose words are like thunderbolts (その語が雷の如き者), BhP.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
having speech, connected with speech (語りを有し,語りに結ばるる), AitBr.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
(prob.) a kind of bat ((おそらく) 一種の蝙蝠), Gaut., Sch. (v.l. valgu-da).
N. of a man (或る人の名), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 109, Vārtt. 2, Pat.
N. of a goddess (或る女神の名), Cat.
N. of a Stotra. (或る Stotra の名)
skilled in speech, eloquent (語りに巧みなる,弁ある), Kāvyād.; Śiś.
id. (-tā f.), Vet.
a kindly-speaking または agreeable woman (優しく語る,快き女), MW.
to be effected by (mere) words, to be recited from memory (単なる語にて成さるべき,記憶より誦せらるべき), R.
eloquent (弁ある), AV.
emitted または put forth by speech (語りにて発せられたる), Mn. iv, 256.
(併立の複合語と言わる), Pāṇ. v, 4, 106, Sch.
stock of words, power of description, command of language (語の蓄え,述ぶる力,語の主たること), Kāv.
verbal dispute, controversy (語の争い,論争), Hcat.
play of words (語の戯れ), ŚārṅgP.
・graceful または elegant speech (優美なる語り), W.
a pigeon, dove (鳩), L.
the emitting of the voice, breaking of silence, speaking (声を発すること,黙を破ること,語ること), Gobh.; BhP.
id., KātyŚr.
prolixity, diffuseness (冗長), Hāsy.
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Sadukt.
a master of speech (語りの主), MBh.
vigorous in voice (声に勢いある), TS.
expenditure of words または speech, waste of breath (語の費やし,息の無駄), MW.
employment of many words, a long discussion または altercation (多くの語の用い,長き論議また口論), Mālav.
the practice of speaking, talking, talk (語ること,語らい), Sāh.; Hit.
・manner of speaking, style または habit of speech (語る様,語りの癖), W.
・customary phraseology (常の言い回し), ib.
a patr. Saṃskārak. (pl.)
breaking promise または faith, disappointing, a deceiver (約を破り,欺く者), L.
a Buddha (或る Buddha), L.
patr. fr. vāgmin, g. aśvâdi.
eloquence (弁才) (次項を見よ).
(前項 vāgmi-tā に同じ)
speaking well, eloquent (よく語る,弁ある), ŚBr.; Lāṭy.; MBh. &c.
・speaking much, loquacious, talkative, wordy (多く語る), L.
a parrot (鸚鵡), L.
・N. of Bṛhas-pati または the planet Jupiter (Bṛhaspati また木星の名), L.
・of a son of Manasyu (Manasyu の或る子の名), MBh.
(おそらく vāc + √ yam よりの ya; vāg-yata を cf.) speaking little, speaking cautiously または humbly (少なく語り,慎ましく語る), L.
・speaking truly (真を語る), L.
modesty, humility, self-disparagement (慎み,謙り), L.
・doubt, alternative (疑い,二者択一), L.
silently (黙して), W.
上の vāg の下を見よ。
複合語における vāc の代わり
having vāc as the burden または refrain (in a recitation) (誦において vāc を結びの句とする), Nid.; Lāṭy.
(krauñca n. また sauhaviṣa n. を伴いて Sāman の名)
settlement by word, affiance by word of mouth, marriage contract (語による定め,口約,婚の契り), MW.
abiding by one's words, punctuality in fulfilling a promise, faithfulness (己が語に留まること,約を果たす忠実), ib.
N. of a sacred river (或る聖なる河の名), W.
envious または jealous speech (妬める語り), ŚāṅkhŚr.
sweet words (甘き語), Śak.
sweet in speech, speaking sweet words (語り甘き), Hit.
speech and mind. (語りと心と)
(前項 vāṅ-manas に同じ)
consisting of speech, depending on speech, whose essence is speech, relating to speech (また -tva n.) (語より成り,語に依り,その本質が語なる), ŚBr.; VS.; Prāt.; ChUp. &c.
・eloquent, rhetorical (弁ある,修辞の), W.
the goddess of speech, Sarasvatī (語の女神,Sarasvatī), L.
speech, language (語り,言葉), Kum.
・eloquence, rhetoric, manner of speech (弁才,修辞,語りの様), RPrāt.; Sāh. &c.
the goddess of speech (語の女神), Siṃhās.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the state of presiding over speech または eloquence (said of the goddess of speech) (語また弁才を司る状態。語の女神について言う), MW.
mere words, only speech (単なる語のみ), Hariv.
sweetness of speech または voice (語りまた声の甘さ), ŚārṅgP.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
exchanging words, conversation with (instr.) (語を交わすこと,語らい), Prab.
the opening of a speech, an exordium (語りの始め,序), L.
having speech for a body (語を身とする)
(devatā を伴いて) Sarasvatī, Pracaṇḍ.
having root または origin in speech (語に根また起こりを有する), Mn. iv, 256.
複合語における vācam の代わり
restraining speech または voice, silent (語りまた声を制し,黙せる), Br.; Up. &c.
a sage who practises silence (黙を修する聖者), L.
・N. of a man (或る人の名), Cat.
silence (黙), Ragh.; Kuval.
silent (黙せる), Hir. 1.
speaking, saying, telling anything (gen.) (語り,告ぐる), Hit.; BhP.
・speaking of, treating of, declaring (gen. また ifc. を伴う) (~を語り,論ずる), RāmatUp.; MBh. &c.
・expressive of, expressing, signifying (表し,意味する), RPrāt.; RāmatUp.; MBh. &c.
・verbal, expressed by words (語にて表さるる), MW.
a speaker, reciter (語る者,誦する者), MBh.; R. &c.
・a significant sound, word (意味ある音,語), W.
・a messenger (使い), ib.
the speaking または treating of, expressing, significance. (語り,論じ,表すこと,意味あること)
(前項 vācaka-tā に同じ)
containing expressive (not senseless) words (意味ある語を含む), Yājñ., Sch.
an expressive または significant word, explicit term (意味ある語,明らかなる語), W.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
direct または indirect または implicit designation of a thing (物の直なる,また間接の,また含蓄の指し示し), Pratāp.
N. of a teacher (also umā-svāti-v˚) (或る師の名), Sarvad.
(prob.) 次項の誤写, Col.
(vacaknu より) N. of a preceptress with the patr. Gārgī (父称 Gārgī を有する或る女の師の名), ŚBr.; GṛS.; AV.Pariś.
the causing to recite (誦せしむること), ŚrS.
・the act of reciting, recitation (誦すること), Yājñ.; Vārāhīt.
・the act of reading (読むこと), Bālar.
・the act of declaring または designating (述べ,指し示すこと), Sāh.
a lesson, chapter (課,章), HPariś.
recitation (esp. of svasti) (誦。とりわけ svasti の), Hcat.
・an enigma, riddle (謎), MW.
・a kind of sweetmeat (一種の菓子), L.
founded on an express statement, mentioned expressly (明らかなる述べに基づき,明らかに述べらるる), Śaṃk.; ĀpŚr., Sch.; VarBṛS., Sch.
複合語における vāc の acc.
‘word-moving’, singing, reciting (「語を動かす」,歌い,誦する), MaitrS.
id. (Soma について言う), RV.