(前項 rūkṣa-gandha に同じ)
rūkṣa-gandhaka – revát(373 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
(前項 rūkṣa-gandha に同じ)
(Kāv. &c.) roughness, dryness, aridity, harshness, unkindness. (荒さ,乾き,厳しさ)
(Śaṃk.) roughness, dryness, aridity, harshness, unkindness. (荒さ,乾き,厳しさ)
a kind of Kuśa-grass (一種の Kuśa 草), L.
emaciated and feeble (痩せて弱き), Suśr.
harsh and rough language (厳しく荒き言葉), ib.
Trophis Aspera, L.
(√ piṣ, 砕く) having pounded (anything) into dry powder (without adding butter または any liquid) (酥また液を加えずして,乾ける粉に砕きて), Pāṇ. iii, 4, 35.
a species of bulbous plant (growing on the Himavat) (一種の球根の草。Himavat に育つ), L.
harsh または unfriendly behaviour (厳しく,親しからざる振る舞い), Ratnāv.
having emaciated and withered limbs (痩せ萎えたる肢を有する), Suśr.
dark-coloured (as clouds) (暗き色の。雲について), MBh.
rough speech (荒き語り), MBh.
speaking roughly (荒く語る), R.
honey of a small bee (小さき蜂の蜜), L.
screaming または crying harshly (荒く叫ぶ), Kām.
harsh-sounding (am ind.) (荒く鳴る), Mṛcch.
an ass (驢馬), L.
Grewia Elastica, L.
speaking harshly または unkindly (厳しく語る), Hariv.
making thin, attenuating (痩せしむる), ŚārṅgS.
the act of making thin, (esp.) medical treatment for reducing fat または corpulence (痩せしむること,とりわけ脂また肥満を減ずる療治), Suśr.
rum, spirit distilled from molasses (糖蜜より蒸留せる酒), L.
Coix Barbata, L.
made rough, rough (a-r˚ を見よ) (荒くせられたる)
・soiled, smeared (汚れたる), VarBṛS.
・injured, offended (-tva n.) (害われ,憤りたる), Jātakam.
made rough, soiled, besmeared, covered with (comp.) (荒くせられ,汚され,comp. にて覆われたる), Mṛcch.
(おそらく Prākṛt rukkha = vṛkṣa に代わる) a tree (樹), L.
N. of a Śaiva sect (或る Śaiva の派の名), W.
rucaka, q.v. の誤写。
col. 2 および上を見よ。
(おそらく rūpa よりの Nom.) cl. 10. P. (Dhātup. xxxv, 79) rūpayati, to form, figure, represent (esp. on the stage), exhibit by gesture, act, feign (形づくり,表し,とりわけ舞台にて演じ,装う), Hariv.; Kāv.; BhP. &c.
・to view, inspect, contemplate (見,観ず), Kir. viii, 26; Pāṇ. iii, 1, 25, Sch.
・(Ā. ˚yate) to show one's self, appear (己を現す), Vop.
(おそらく varpa, varpas に結ばる; ifc. f(ā).,まれに (ī)) any outward appearance または phenomenon または colour (しばしば pl.), form, shape, figure (あらゆる外なる姿また現れまた色,形), RV. &c. &c. (rūpeṇa ifc. は「~の形にて」; rūpam-√ kṛ また √ bhū は「形を取る」; しばしば ifc. にて「~の形また姿また色を有する」「~より成る」「~に似たる」; 時に形容詞また p.p. の後に置かれてその意を強め,またほとんど余剰に用いらる,ghora-r˚ を cf.; また動詞に結ばる,例えば pacati-rūpam は「彼はいとよく煮る」, Pāṇ. viii, 1, 57 を cf.)
a word of unknown meaning (意知られざる語), AV. xviii, 3, 40
・(pl.) N. of a people (或る民の名), MBh.
N. of a place (v.l. rūma) (或る所の名), Cat.
N. of a river (或る河の名), VP.
‘maker of forms または figures’, N. of Viśva-kṛt (「形を作る者」,Viśvakṛt の名), R.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a Surāṅganā (或る Surāṅganā の名), Siṃhās.
a maker of images, sculptor (像を作る者,彫刻師), Kathās.
making forms または figures (N. of Tvaṣṭṛ) (形を作る。Tvaṣṭṛ の名), TS.; ŚBr.; KātyŚr.
a sculptor (彫刻師), Kathās.
possessing the quality of colour (色の性質を有する), Mn. i, 77
・(ibc.) beauty of form (形の美)
endowed with it (これを賦与せられたる), MBh.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
apprehending forms, perceiving colours (形を捉え,色を知覚する), L.
the eye (目), L.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
下の rūpâj˚ の誤写, R.
‘subsisting by beauty of form’, a prostitute (「形の美にて生くる」,遊女), L.
á-r˚ を見よ。
‘reality of form’, inherent property, nature, essence (「形の実」,本来の性,本質), L.
the best form または colour (最上の形また色), ŚBr.
N. of sev. works. (数種の書の名)
(prob.) an assay-master または inspector of a mint ((おそらく) 試金の長また造幣の検査官), Pat.
according to form, by shape, in form (形に従いて), Nal.
(ifc.) the state of being formed または composed of (例えば duḥkha-r˚ は「苦より成ること」) (~より成る状態), Nīlak.
id.,または the state of having form または figure (形を有する状態), Sarvad.
・= -tā, Kap.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of two poets (二の詩人の名), Sadukt.; Cat.
having the form または shape of, being of the colour of (ifc.; 例えば go-r˚ は「牛の形の」; kāma-dhara を cf.) (~の形を有し,その色なる), Ragh.; VP. &c.
N. of a king (或る王の名), Kathās.
the element of form, original seat または region of form (仏教徒において。他の二の元素は kāma-dh˚, q.v. と arūpa-dh˚「無形の元素」なり) (形の元素,形の本来の座また域), Buddh.
bearing a form, assuming a shape (catur-guṇa-r˚ は「四倍の大いさの形を有する」) (形を帯び,姿を取る), Pañcad.
・endowed with beauty (美を賦与せられたる), VāmP.
the power of assuming any form または shape (あらゆる形を取る力), Kām.
(dhṛk, p. 519 を見よ) = next (次項に同じ), MW.
having the form または shape of (ifc.; 例えば kapi-r˚ は「猿の形の」; vividha-r˚ を cf.) (~の形を有する), Kathās.
form and colour, external appearance (形と色と,外なる姿), AV.
・beauty (美), Naiṣ. (nāma-dh˚ を cf.)
N. of a commentator (或る註釈者の名), Cat.
N. of two authors (二の著者の名), Cat.
・(?) of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a man (或る人の名), Cat.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Cat.
‘form-destroying’, an owl (「形を滅ぼす」,梟), L.
destroying form または beauty, disfiguring (形また美を滅ぼし,損なう), MBh.
N. of a people (或る民の名), MārkP.
lord of forms (N. of Tvaṣṭṛ) (形の主。Tvaṣṭṛ の名), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.
the assuming of a shape (形を取ること), R.
N. of a town (或る町の名), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
addition of the fraction of an unit (単位の分数の加え), Col.
subtraction of the fraction of an unit (単位の分数の引き), ib.
endowed with beauty (美を賦与せられたる), Viṣṇ.
having form または beauty (形また美を有する), MW.
・(ifc.) having the appearance of (~の姿を有する) VarYogay.
diversity または variety of forms または manifestations (形また顕現の多様), Kṛṣṇaj.
N. of a Tantra wk. (或る Tantra の書の名)
N. of a glossary. (或る語彙の名)
N. of sev. works. (数種の書の名)
・of a woman (或る女の名), Cat.
N. of Stotra. (或る Stotra の名)
N. of Stotra. (或る Stotra の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a princess (或る姫の名), Inscr.
only beauty (ただ美のみ), MW.
N. of a grammatical wk. (also -vyākaraṇa) (或る文法の書の名)
N. of a metre (或る韻律の名), Col.
possessing beauty and youth (美と若さとを有する), Hit.; Kathās.
possessing beauty, youth and energy (美と若さと力とを有する), Sāh.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
having colour and taste and smell and palpability (色と味と香と触とを有する), Kaṇ.
having colour and taste and palpability (色と味と触とを有する), ib.
(仏教徒において) craving for life in a material form (either on earth または in heaven; one of the 10 fetters または Saṃyojanas) (物質の形における生への渇き。地においても天においても。十の結すなわち Saṃyojana の一), MWB. 127.
N. of a princess (或る姫の名), Kathās.
beauty of form, elegance, loveliness (形の美,優雅), W.
N. of a Buddhist goddess (或る仏教の女神の名), Kālac.
having form または colour, formed, embodied, corporeal (形また色を有し,形を備え,身ある), R.; BhP.; Kathās.
・having a beautiful form または colour, handsomely formed, handsome, beautiful (superl. -tama) (美しき形また色を有する,美しき), PārGṛ.; MBh.; Nir. &c.
・having the form または appearance of (ifc.) (~の形また姿を有する), MBh.; MārkP.
a handsome woman (N. of various women) (美しき女。種々の女の名), Buddh.; Kathās.
・of a river (或る河の名), BhP.
N. of a people. (或る民の名)
(前項 rūpa-vāsika に同じ)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a morbid change of bodily form (身の形の病める変わり), Mn.; R.
the dividing of an integer number into fractions (整数を分数に分かつこと), Col.
in various forms, according to peculiarity (種々の形にて,特徴に従いて), RV.; Kauś.
possessed of beauty, handsome, beautiful (美を有する), MārkP.; Hcat.; Kathās.
N. of a daughter of the Rākṣasa Agni-śikha (Rākṣasa Agniśikha の或る娘の名), Kathās.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), L.
perfect in form (形において完き), AitBr.
・perfectly beautiful (全く美しき), TS.; ŚBr.
perfection of form, suitable form (形の完き,適わしき形), AitBr.; Sāy.
perfection または excellence of form, beauty. (形の完きまた勝れたること,美)
(前項 rūpa-sampatti に同じ)
endowed with beauty (美を賦与せられたる), MBh.; R.
・modified (変ぜられたる), Nir.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Kathās.
・of a grammatical wk. (或る文法の書の名)
N. of a Vidyā-dhara (或る Vidyādhara の名), Kathās.
・of a king (或る王の名), Vet.
having beauty of form (形の美を有する), Viṣṇ.; Hcat.; Campak.
(仏教徒において) a physical element (of which there are 11) (物質の要素。十一あり), Dharmas. 26.
possessed of form または shape (形を有する), RāmatUp.
possessing colour and palpability (色と触とを有する), Kaṇ.
loss of form (in the Nyāya one of the 7 preventives of classification) (形の失い。Nyāya にては分類の七の妨げの一), MW.
making a living by beauty of form, living by prostitution (形の美にて生き,売色にて生くる), Kām.; Daś.
a harlot (遊女), R.
the perception of form または of any visible object (by the senses) (形また見ゆるあらゆる対象の知覚), W.
caught in the act, caught red-handed (現行にて捕らえられたる), A.
(仏教徒において) form as one of the 12 Āyatanas (または organs and objects of sense) (十二の Āyatana,すなわち感の器と対象との一としての形), Dharmas. 24.
(men) possessing beauty and bearing weapons (美を有し武器を帯ぶる人ら), VarBṛS.
(仏教徒において) N. of one of the 18 classes of gods of the world of form (色界の神々の十八の類の一の名), Dharmas. 128 (kāmâv˚ を cf.).
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a list または series of (grammatical) forms または of the variations of (grammatical) forms (caused by declension, conjugation &c.) (文法の形,またその変化の表また連なり), MW.
・N. of various works. (種々の書の名)
a repository または receptacle of beauty (美の容れ物)
exceedingly handsome (甚だ美しき), BhP.
‘having beauty for a weapon’, the god of love (「美を武器とする」,愛の神), L.
the organ which perceives form and colour, the eye (形と色とを知覚する器,目), Suśr.
N. of a god (或る神の名), Cat.
N. of a goddess (或る女神の名), DevībhP.
a collection of lovely forms (愛らしき形の集まり), Śak.
the gaining a livelihood by a beautiful form (美しき形にて生計を得ること), MBh.
gaining a livelihood by a beautiful form (美しき形にて生計を得る), VarBṛS.
having form, figurative, metaphorical, illustrating by figurative language (形を有する,比喩の,比喩の言葉にて示す), Sāh.
a partic. coin (prob. a rupee) (或る特定の貨。おそらく rupee), Var.; Pañcat. &c.
・(音楽において) a kind of measure (一種の拍子), Saṃgīt. (-tāla を cf.)
a female fox または jackal (雌の狐また豺), AV. xi, 9, 15
[cf. Zd. urupi]
swallow-wort, Asclepias Lactifera (蘿藦)
form, figure, shape, appearance (多くは ifc.,f(ā). を伴い,「~の形を有する,~より成る,~に似たる」) (形,姿), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・image, likeness (像,似姿), AitBr.; Kathās.
・feature, sign, symptom (特徴,印,兆), W.
・kind, species (類), MaitrUp.
・(修辞において) a figure of speech, metaphor, comparison, simile (とりわけ iva, vat &c. の省かるるもの。例えば bāhu-latā「蔓の如き腕」,pāṇi-padma「蓮の如き手」。Rūpaka に三また四の類あり,例えば ardha-r˚「部分の比喩」,khaṇḍa-r˚「不完全なる比喩」,lalāma-r˚「花やかなる比喩」) (文飾,隠喩), Kāvyād.; Sāh. &c. (IW. 458 を cf.)
(音楽において) a kind of measure (一種の拍子), Gīt. (誤写 -tala).
(音楽において) a kind of dance (一種の舞), Saṃgīt.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a partic. kind of Rūpaka (metaphor) (Rūpaka すなわち隠喩の或る特定の類), Kāvyād.
a figurative expression (比喩の表し), MW.
N. of a collection of Mantras. (或る Mantra の集の名)
figurative illustration, metaphorical description (比喩の示し,隠喩による叙述), Kāvyād.; Sāh.
・examination, investigation, proof (検め,考究,証), Sāh.
(用いられざる rūpas = rūpa + vin より) handsome, beautiful (superl. ˚vi-tama) (美しき), PārGṛ.; Vet.
N. of a woman (或る女の名), Siṃhās.
N. of a prince (或る君侯の名), Divyāv.
N. of a woman (或る女の名), ib.
(前項 f. + al˚ より) N. of a poem (或る詩の名), Cat.
coined gold または silver, money (鋳たる金また銀,銭), L.
N. of a son of Aja-mīḍha (Ajamīḍha の或る子の名), MBh.
(rūpiṇī よりの指小形) N. of a courtezan (或る遊女の名), Kathās.
formed, represented, exhibited, imagined (形づくられ,表され,想わるる), Kāv.; Sarvad.
(rūpin + d˚ より) a fine boy (美しき童), Mṛcch.
having または assuming a partic. form または figure, embodied, corporeal (或る特定の形を有し,またこれを取る,身ある), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・having a beautiful form または figure, well-shaped, handsome, beautiful (美しき形を有する), ŚBr. &c. &c.
・(ifc.) having the form または nature または character of, characterised by, appearing as (~の形また性を有し,これを特徴とし,これとして現るる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
-karoti, to make rough, soil, besmear (荒くし,汚す), A.
well-shaped, beautiful (よき形の,美しき), Pāṇ. v, 2, 120
・stamped, impressed (刻印せられたる), ib.
・to be denoted (または capable of being denoted) figuratively または metaphorically (比喩的に示さるべき), Sāh.
・(ifc.) formerly in the possession of または possessed by (かつて~の所有にありし), Pāṇ. v, 3, 54
・proceeding from または originating with (= tasmād āgataḥ) (~より出づる), ib. iv, 3, 82
N. of a man (或る人の名) g. tikâdi
・of a mountain (或る山の名), Śatr.
a partic. fragrant substance (或る特定の芳しき物), Gal.
silver (銀), Mn.; MBh. &c.
・wrought silver または gold, stamped coin, rupee (細工せる銀また金,刻印せる貨,rupee), L.
・collyrium (眼薬), L.
one who gives silver (銀を与うる者), Mn. iv, 230.
silver (銀), L.
made または consisting of silver, containing silver (銀より成り,銀を含む), Pañcat.
silver Mākṣika, Hepatic pyrites of iron (銀の Mākṣika,鉄の肝礬), MW.
a silver Māṣa (= 2 Kṛṣṇalas) (銀の Māṣa), Yājñ. i, 363.
a cord または rope made of silver (銀にて作りたる紐), Mṛcch.
‘test of silver and jewels’, N. of one of the 64 Kalās (「銀と宝玉との試み」,六十四の Kalā の一の名), Cat.
made または consisting of silver または gold (銀また金より成る), MBh.
a partic. weight (= 3 1/2 Palas) (或る特定の重さ), L.
consisting of silver and gold and (または) jewels (銀と金と宝玉とより成る), HPariś.
‘silver-mountain’, N. of the mountain Kailāsa (「銀の山」,Kailāsa 山の名), Śaṃkar.
a superintendent of silver または silver coinage, master of the mint (銀また銀の貨幣を司る者,造幣の長), L.
suvarṇa-r˚ を見よ。
N. of a place (或る所の名), Cat. (v.l. rūpa).
hot, burning (as fire, fever &c.) (熱き,燃ゆる。火,熱 &c. について), AV.; TāṇḍBr.
the castor-oil tree, Ricinus Communis (蓖麻), L. (ruvuka を cf.).
cl. 1. P. rūṣati, to adorn, decorate (飾る), Dhātup. xvii, 27
・to cover, strew, smear (覆い,撒き,塗る) (rūṣita を見よ) :
・Caus. (また cl. 10. P.) rūṣayati,「震う」また「裂くる」(visphuraṇe), Dhātup. xxxv, 84; Vop.
bitter and sour taste (苦く酸き味わい), L.
bitter and sour (苦く酸き), L. (rūkṣa を cf.).
Gendarussa Vulgaris, L.
covering, strewing (覆い,撒くこと), Chandom.
・soiling (汚すこと), L.
・adorning, decoration (飾ること), MW.
(時に ruṣita と混ぜらる) strewed, covered, soiled, smeared with (comp.) (撒かれ,覆われ,comp. にて汚されたる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・adhering to (comp.) (comp. に付ける), BhP.
・perfumed with (comp.) (comp. にて香らされたる), MBh.
a vocative particle (generally used contemptuously または to express disrespect; often doubled) (呼びかけの助辞。概して蔑みて,また敬わざるを表すに用いらる。しばしば重ねらる), Kāv.; Kathās. &c.
N. of a village (或る村の名), Kṣitīś.
cl. 1. Ā. rekate, to suspect, doubt (疑う), Dhātup. iv, 6.
(L. のみ) suspicion, doubt, fear (疑い,恐れ)
・a man of low caste (卑しき階層の人)
・a frog (bheka を cf.) (蛙)
・a kind of fish (一種の魚).
(√ ric) emptying, loosening, purging (空にし,緩め,下すこと), Bhpr.
empty, void, deserted (空しき,捨てられたる), RV.
property left by bequest, inherited possession, any property または valuable object, wealth, gold (遺贈にて遺さるる財,相続せる所有,あらゆる財また貴き物,富,金), RV.
possessed of valuable property, wealthy, rich (貴き財を有する,富める), ib.
the emptying of the lungs by exhalation (次項を見よ), emission of breath (息を吐きて肺を空にすること,息の放ち), AmṛtUp.
emptying, purging, aperient, cathartic (空にし,下す), L.
・emptying the lungs, emitting the breath (肺を空にし,息を放つ), L.
the act of breathing out, exhalation (息を吐くこと), VarBṛS.
・(とりわけ) expelling the breath out of one of the nostrils (one of the three Prāṇāyāmas [q.v.] または breath-exercises performed during Saṃdhyā) (鼻の孔の一より息を出すこと。三の Prāṇāyāma すなわち Saṃdhyā の間に行わるる息の行の一), AmṛtUp.; BhP. &c., RTL. 402
・a syringe (注射器), BhP.
・a partic. movement of the feet (或る特定の足の動き), VP.
・saltpetre (硝石), L.
・Croton Jamalgota, L.
・Clerodendrum Phlomoides, L.
・N. of a forester (或る森人の名), Vikr. (v.l. redhaka)
N. of a people (或る民の名), MBh. (B. ārocaka)
a kind of soil または earth (一種の土), L.
・the fruit of the yellow myrobalan (黄なる訶子の実), L.
・a purge, cathartic (下し薬), W.
= bhramaṇa, Harav. (次項を cf.).
= bhramita, Vām. iv, 1, 2.
purging, cathartic, aperient (下す), Suśr.
・clearing (the head) (頭を清むる), Car.
N. of various plants (Ipomoea Turpethum; Croton Polyandrum; = kālâñjanī, gundrā, kāmpilla &c.) (種々の草の名), L.
the act of emptying, lessening, exhausting (空にし,減じ,尽くすこと), Kām.
・emission of breath, exhalation (息の放ち), Yogas., Sch. (reca および recaka を cf.)
・purging, evacuation (下し), Suśr.; Sarvad.
・clearing (the head) (頭を清むること), Car.
・a kind of earth (一種の土), L.
・mucus (粘液), Gal.
a kind of red powder (一種の赤き粉), L. (recin を cf.).
(Caus. より) emptied, purged, cleared (空にせられ,清められたる), W.
・left, abandoned (捨てられたる), Ragh.; Śiś.
(hasta を補いて) N. of a partic. position of the hands in dancing (舞における手の或る特定の構えの名), Cat.
contraction of one eye-brow (一の眉の縮み), L.
N. of one of a horse's paces, cantering (馬の歩みの一の名,駈け足), Kād.
Alangium Hexapetalum, L.
・a kind of red powder (一種の赤き粉), L. (recanaka を cf.).
= reca, L.
(mc. にて rekhā に代わる,√ rikh = likh より) a scratch, line (掻き傷,線), Caurap.
・N. of a man (或る人の名) g. śivâdi
下を見よ。
bindu-r˚ を見よ。
a scratch, streak, stripe, line (掻き傷,筋,線), Gṛhyās.; Yājñ.; MBh. &c.
・a continuous line, row, range, series (続く線,列,連なり), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・the first または prime meridian (considered to be a line drawn from Laṅkā to Meru i.e. from Ceylon [supposed to lie on the equator] to the north pole) (本初子午線。Laṅkā より Meru に引かるる線,すなわち赤道上にありとせらるる Ceylon より北極までと見なさる), Sūryas.
・a right または straight position of all the limbs in dancing (舞における一切の肢の正しき,また真っ直ぐなる構え), Saṃgīt.
・delineation, outline, drawing, sketch (描き,輪郭,下図), Kāv.; Kathās.
・appearance (rekhayā ifc. は「~の見かけにて」 Bālar.; rekhāṃ na-√ labh は「~の見かけにすら達せず,全く及ばず」, Vcar.) (見かけ)
・deceit, fraud (= chadman) (偽り), L.
・fulness, satisfaction (= ābhoga) (満ち,満足), L.
・a small quantity, little portion (少しの量), L. (-mātram を cf.).
a degree of longitude (経度の一度), L.
formed in lines, striped (線に成り,筋ある), MW.
‘line-reckoning, geometry’, N. of a wk. by Bhāskarācārya (「線の算,幾何学」,Bhāskarācārya による或る書の名)
‘geometry and mensuration’, N. of a wk. by Jagan-nātha (18th century). (「幾何学と測量と」,Jagannātha による或る書の名。十八世紀)
N. of wk. (on prognostications from lines on various parts of the body). (或る書の名。身の種々の部分の線よりの予言に関する)
geographical longitude, distance east または west from the first meridian (地の経度,本初子午線よりの東また西の隔たり), L.
the marking down of lines または lineaments, outline, sketch (線また輪郭を記すこと,下図), Kāv.
N. of astron. works. (或る天文の書らの名)
even by a line または by a hair's breadth (一の線ほども,髪の幅ほども), Ragh.
˚yate, g. kaṇḍv-ādi.
patr. (また pl.), Saṃskārak.
having lines on the hand, lined (bahu-r˚) (手に線を有する), VarBṛS.
col. 1 を見よ。
cl. 1. P. Ā. réjati, ˚te, (P.) to go (行く), Naigh. ii, 14
・to cause to tremble または shake (震わす), RV.
・(Ā.) to shine (√ rāj を cf.) (輝く), Dhātup. vi, 23
・to shake, tremble, quiver (震う), RV. :
・Caus. rejáyati, to cause to tremble または quake, to shake (震わす), RV.
(nom. reṭ; 2. reṣ を cf.) trembling, quaking (震うる), VS.; MaitrS.
fire (火), L.
= tejiṣṭha, Śiś. xix, 102 (Sch.)
cl. 1. P. Ā. reṭati, ˚te (pf. rireṭa, rireṭe &c. Gr.), to speak (語る)
・to ask, request (乞う), Dhātup. xxi, 4 :
・Caus. reṭayati (aor. arireṭat) Gr.:
・Desid. rireṭiṣati, ˚te, ib. :
・Intens. rereṭyate, rereṭṭi, ib.
the sound of fire (火の音), L.
・harsh または unrestrained speech (荒く,また抑えざる語り), L.
N. of an astron. wk. (或る天文の書の名)
cl. 1. Ā. réḷate, to be angry (= krudhyati) (怒る), Naigh. ii, 12 (ただ á-reḍat = anādaram akurvat においてのみ, TS., Sch.)
(前項 reḍ に同じ)
N. of a woman (或る女の名), HPariś.
(または f., Siddh.; また n. g. ardharcâdi; √ ri, rī より) dust, a grain または atom of dust, sand &c. (塵,塵の一粒,砂 &c.), RV. &c. &c.
・the pollen of flowers (花の粉), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・powder of anything (あらゆるものの粉), Śiś.
・a partic. measure (或る特定の量り), Lalit. (= 八 trasa-reṇu, L.)
N. of a partic. drug, Piper Aurantiacum (或る特定の薬の名), VarBṛS.; Suśr. (reṇukā を cf.)
・Oldenlandia Herbacea, L.
・N. of the author of RV. ix, 70 and x, 81 (with the patr. vaiśvāmitra) (RV. ix, 70 および x, 81 の作者の名), AitBr.; ŚrS.
・of a descendant of Ikṣvāku (Ikṣvāku の或る子孫の名), Hariv.
・of a son of Vikukṣi (Vikukṣi の或る子の名), R.
N. of a wife of Viśvāmitra (Viśvāmitra の或る妻の名), Hariv.
whirling up dust (?) (塵を巻き上ぐるか), RV.; VS. (他は「頭を塵に覆われたる」とす; kakāṭikā を cf.).
a species of Kadamba (Kadamba の一種), L.
N. of a Kārikā. (或る Kārikā の名)
‘sand-vessel’, (prob.) a kind of hourglass (used for astron. purposes) (「砂の器」,おそらく一種の砂時計。天文の目的に用いらる), MW.
covered with dust (塵に覆われたる), MBh.
a dense mass または cloud of dust (濃き塵の塊また雲), Hariv.
the state of being dust (reṇu-tvam-√ i は「塵となる」) (塵たる状態), Ragh.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
N. of a people (或る民の名), MBh. (B. veṇu-pa).
a path of dust (塵の道), MW.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Pravar.
N. of a son of Viśvāmitra by Reṇu (Viśvāmitra が Reṇu により儲けたる子の名), Hariv.
‘covered with dust, dusty’, an ass (「塵に覆われたる」,驢馬), L.
‘marked by dust’, the wind (「塵にて印せらるる」,風), Harav.
‘covered with dust または with the pollen of flowers’, a bee (「塵また花の粉に覆われたる」,蜂), L.
to dust, into dust (-śaḥ-√ kṛ は「塵と成す」) (塵に), Rājat.
‘essence of dust’, camphor (「塵の精」,樟脳), L.
(前項 reṇu-sāra に同じ)
N. of a Stotra. (或る Stotra の名)
rising または sudden appearance of dust (塵の立ち上がり,また俄かなる現れ), VarBṛS.
a partic. formula recited over weapons (武器の上に誦せらるる或る特定の句), R.
・N. of a Yakṣa (或る Yakṣa の名), MBh. (Nīlak.)
・of a son of Reṇu (Reṇu の或る子の名), VP.
・of a mythical elephant (或る神話の象の名), MBh.
下を見よ
a species of gem (一種の宝玉), L.
N. of an author (who lived in the 13th century). (或る著者の名。十三世紀に生きたり)
a partic. drug または medicinal substance (香ばしけれど味は苦くやや辛く,灰色なりと言わる; reṇu を cf.) (或る特定の薬また薬の物), L.
・N. of a Kārikā (composed by Hari-hara; reṇu-kārikā を cf.) (或る Kārikā の名), Cat.
・of the wife of Jamad-agni and mother of Paraśu-rāma (she was the daughter of Reṇu and of king Prasena-jit) (Jamadagni の妻にして Paraśurāma の母なる者の名。彼女は Reṇu および王 Prasenajit の娘なりき), MBh.; Hariv.; Pur.
・of a river (或る河の名), VP.
N. of a partic. Kavaca. (或る特定の Kavaca の名)
‘son of Reṇukā’, patr. of Paraśu-rāma (-tā f.) (「Reṇukā の子」,Paraśurāma の父称), Śiś.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), MBh.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (˚kâṣṭ˚) (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
= -tanaya, MBh.
N. of a Stotra. (或る Stotra の名)
= retas, semen virile (精), L.
born from (one's own) seed, one's own または beloved (son) (己が種より生まれたる,己が,また愛しき子), MBh.
複合語における retas の代わり
a stream または river of semen virile (in a partic. hell) (精の流れまた河。或る特定の地獄における), BhP.
effusion of semen virile (精の漏れ), Kull. on Mn. v, 63.
discharging semen, having sexual intercourse with (loc.) (精を出し,loc. と交わる), ib.
one who has swallowed semen (精を飲みたる者), TĀr.
discharging semen (精を出す)
N. of partic. Iṣṭakās (或る特定の Iṣṭakā の名), ŚBr.; TS.
discharge of semen (精の出づること), ŚāṅkhBr.
id., sexual intercourse with (loc.) (loc. との交わり), Mn. xi, 58.
‘impregnator’, one who has offspring (「孕ませる者」,子を有する者), Nīlak.
effusion of semen. (精の漏れ)
effusion of semen. (精の漏れ)
semen virile (精), L.
(√ ri, rī) a flow, stream, current, flow of rain または water, libation (流れ,雨また水の流れ,灌ぎ), RV.; AV.
・flow of semen, seminal fluid, sperm, seed (精の流れ,精液,種), RV. &c. &c. (retaḥ-√ sic また ni-√ sic また ā-√ dhā,loc. を伴いて「~に精を出す」,孕ませる; reto-√ dhā, Ā. は「孕む」; retaso 'nte は「精の出でたる後に」)
・offspring, progeny, descendants (子孫), TS.; ŚBr.
・quicksilver (regarded as Śiva's semen) (水銀。Śiva の精と見なさる), L.
・water (水), L.
・sin (?) (罪か), Sāy. on RV. iv, 3, 7.
possessed of seed, prolific, impregnating (種を有する,多く生む,孕ませる), MaitrS.
N. of Agni (Agni の名), ŚāṅkhŚr.
abounding in seed, prolific, productive (種に富み,多く生む), TS.
= retas (agni- および kapota-r˚ を cf.).
conveying seed (種を運ぶ), AitBr.
(ṛc を伴い,また伴わずして) N. of the first verse of the Bahiṣ-pavamāna Stotra (Bahiṣpavamāna Stotra の第一の詩節の名), ṢaḍvBr.; Lāṭy.
abounding in seed, prolific, impregnating (種に富み,多く生み,孕ませる), RV.
複合語における retas の代わり
impregnating, fertilizing, begetting offspring (孕ませ,子を生ぜしむる)
(pitṛ を伴い,また伴わずして) ‘a begetter’, natural father (「生む者」,実の父), Āpast.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.
= 前項 mfn., RV.; AV.; TS. &c.
= next (次項に同じ), Kauś.
discharge of semen, impregnation (精の出づること,孕ませること), Br.
the seminal duct または canal (精の管), Suśr.
‘sprinkled with seed’ (said of ascetics who live on the flesh of animals killed by other animals) (「種を注がれたる」。他の獣に殺されたる獣の肉にて生くる苦行者について言う), Baudh.
conveying または producing semen (精を運び,また生ずる), Bhpr.
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.
= rīti, bell-metal (鐘の金), L.
(L. のみ) semen virile (精)
・quicksilver (水銀)
・nectar, ambrosia (甘露)
・perfumed または aromatic powder (vetra を cf.) (香ばしき粉).
N. of a man (或る人の名), Vikr. (v.l. recaka).
cl. 1. Ā. repate, to go (行く)
・to sound (鳴る), Dhātup. x, 10.
p. 880, col. 3 を見よ。
ib. を見よ。
rebhāya の v.l., Āpast.
√ rev を見よ。
√ ribh, p. 880, col. 3 を見よ。
deceit (偽り), L.
(√ ram), Pat. on Pāṇ. iii, 2, 171, Vārtt. 2.
= prêrayitṛ, TUp. (Śaṃk.)
(√ rih の Intens. より) continually または repeatedly licking (絶えず,また繰り返し舐むる), AV.
excessively licking, licking up, consuming (甚だしく舐め,舐め尽くす), RV.; AV.
repeatedly licking または caressing (繰り返し舐め,また愛撫する), RV.
N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), L. (lelihāna を cf.)
・a thief (盗人), L.
・= ambara, vara また asura, L.
(おそらく人為の語にして,次の語らとの結びは疑わし, Dhātup. xiv, 39; x, 14),to go, move; to leap, jump (行き,動く;跳ぶ).
(前項 rev に同じ)
N. of a son of Ānarta and father of Raivata (Ānarta の子にして Raivata の父なる者の名), Hariv.
下を見よ
N. of various Sāmans (種々の Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.
(L. のみ) a boar (猪)
・a bamboo または dust (veṇu また reṇu) (竹また塵)
・a whirlwind (旋風)
・a doctor skilled in antidotes (解毒に長けたる医)
・oil of the Moringa tree (Moringa の樹の油)
・the fruit of the plantain (芭蕉の実)
a muscle または a conch-shell which coils from right to left (右より左に巻く貝また法螺), L.
N. of a writer on Mīmāṃsā (Mīmāṃsā に関する或る著者の名), Cat.
the indigo plant (藍の草), L.
・N. of Rati (the wife of Kāma-deva) (Rati の名。Kāmadeva の妻), L.
・(音楽において) a partic. Rāga (或る特定の Rāga), Saṃgīt.
・N. of the Narma-dā または Nerbudda river (Āmrakūṭa また通常 Amarakaṇṭaka と呼ばるる Vindhya の山の一に発し,約八百哩を西に流れて Broach の下にて海に注ぐ) (Narmadā また Nerbudda 河の名), Kāv.; Var. &c.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a man (或る人の名), ŚBr.
a species of plant (the citron tree または Cathartocarpus Fistula, L.) (一種の草), Suśr.
・N. of various persons (種々の人の名), Buddh. (revataka を cf.)
・of a son of Andhaka (Andhaka の或る子の名), Hariv. (v.l. raivata)
・of a son of Ānarta (Ānarta の或る子の名), BhP. (reva を cf.)
・of the father of Revatī and father-in-law of Bala-rāma (Revatī の父にして Balarāma の舅なる者の名), MBh.
下の revát の下を見よ。
N. of wk. (v.l. revantôttara). (或る書の名)
N. of a man (或る人の名), Buddh.
a species of date (一種の棗椰子), L. (おそらく raivataka の誤写).
(√ riś) injuring, hurting (= hiṃsat) (害う), Nir. vi, 14, Sch.
destroying those who injure (害う者らを滅ぼす), ib. (riśâdas を説くに用いらる; v.l. -dāśin).
N. of water (水の名), MaitrS.; TS.
cl. 1. Ā. reṣate (pf. rireṣe &c. Gr.), to howl, roar, yell (as wolves) (吠ゆ。狼の如く), Dhātup. xvi, 19 (他は「嘶く」また「あらゆる分明ならぬ音を発す」とす).
(nom. reṭ; 2. rej を cf.) any animal that howls または yells または neighs, howling, neighing (吠え,また嘶くあらゆる獣), W.
the howl of a wolf, howling, yelling, roaring (狼の吠え声,吠ゆること), L.
id., L.
yelled, sounded (吠えられ,鳴らされたる)
neighing, roaring (嘶き,吠え), W.
(√ 1. riṣ) injury, hurt (害い), Śaṃk. on ChUp. (ratha-r˚ を cf.).
injuring, hurting (害う), RV.
injury, damage, failure (害い,損い,失敗), Nir.; Dhātup.
= 前項 (puruṣa-r˚ を見よ).
one who injures または hurts, an injurer (害う者), Bhaṭṭ.
複合語における reṣman の代わり
rent または torn up by a storm (嵐にて裂かれたる), AV.
id., Kauś.
= reṣmya, MaitrS.
a storm, whirlwind, storm-cloud (嵐,旋風,嵐の雲), AV.; VS. (Mahīdh. は「世の解けまた滅び」とす).
being in a storm または in a storm-cloud (嵐また嵐の雲にある), VS.
g. bhṛśâdi (Kāś. rehas).
˚yate (前項より), ib.
cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. xxii, 23) rā́yati, to bark, bark at (acc.) (吠ゆ,acc. に吠ゆ), RV.
[cf. Lat. latrare; Lith. rė́ti, lóti; Slav. lajati; Goth. laian.]
(nom. rās?) barking, sound, noise (吠え,音), MW.
(√ rā より,nom. rā́s,acc. rā́yam また rā́m,instr. rāyā́,dat. rāyé; abl. gen. rāyás,loc. rāyí; du. rā́yau, rābhyā́m, rāyós; pl. nom. rā́yas; acc. rā́yas, rāyás また rā́s; instr. rābhís; dat. abl. rābhyás,gen. rāyā́m,loc. rāsú; 同族の語基 3. rā および rayí,ならびに Lat. rēs, rēm を cf.), property, possessions, goods, wealth, riches (財,所有,富), RV.; AV.; Br.; ŚrS.; BhP.
g. câdi
-karoti, to convert into property (財と成す), Uṇ. ii, 66, Sch.
rai の gen.,複合語において
desirous of property, anxious to become rich (財を願い,富まんと切に望む), RV.
increase of property または wealth または prosperity (財また富また栄えの増し), Prāt. (bahu-r˚ を cf.)
increasing riches (said of Kṛṣṇa) (富を増す。Kṛṣṇa について言う), MBh.
granting increase of wealth または prosperity (富また栄えの増しを賜う) (VS.)
granting increase of wealth または prosperity (富また栄えの増しを賜う) (TS.)
procuring increase of riches (富の増しを得しむる), VS.
(-poṣa より) g. arīhaṇâdi.
複合語における rāyas の代わり
N. of a man (或る人の名), PañcavBr.
(前項より) N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.
(おそらく rayi-vat より縮まる) wealthy, opulent, rich, prosperous (富める,栄ゆる), RV.; AV.
・abundant, plentiful (豊かなる), ib.
・brilliant, splendid, beautiful (˚át ind.) (輝き,美しき), ib.; MBh. xiii, 1853 (ここにては Gaṅgā に用いらる)
下を見よ
wealth, prosperity (富,栄え), RV.
・N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.