‘Rudra's hair’, a species of creeper (「Rudra の髪」,一種の蔓草), Bhpr.
rudra-jaṭā – rūkṣa-gandhaka(372 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
‘Rudra's hair’, a species of creeper (「Rudra の髪」,一種の蔓草), Bhpr.
N. of a prayer または hymn addressed to Rudra (Rudra に向けらるる祈りまた讃歌の名), VarBṛS.; NṛsUp.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the recitation of the Rudra in a low tone (Rudra を低き声にて誦すること), Cat.
one who recites the Rudra in a low tone. (Rudra を低き声にて誦する者)
(前項 rudra-jāpaka に同じ)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
= 上の -japa, Cat.
N. of an Upaniṣad. (或る Upaniṣad の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘Rudra's son’, N. of Punishment (「Rudra の子」,罰の名), MBh.
・of a sword (或る剣の名), L.
・(Jaina らにおいて) of the third black Vāsudeva (第三の黒き Vāsudeva の名), L.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Daśar., Introd.
N. of a Stotra. (或る Stotra の名)
the being Rudra (Rudra たること), Kāṭh.; MaitrUp. &c.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
・of a wk. on medicine (医に関する或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
of dreadful appearance, terrific (恐ろしき姿の), R.
N. of a section of the Vāyu Purāṇa. (Vāyu Purāṇa の或る節の名)
N. of a king (或る王の名), Inscr.
N. of various works. (種々の書の名)
N. of various persons (種々の人の名), Inscr.; Cat.
N. of various authors (種々の著者の名), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
(Sadukt.) N. of an author. (或る著者の名)
(Cat.) N. of an author. (或る著者の名)
N. of a man (或る人の名), Cat.
a species of plant (一種の草), Bhpr.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
Rudra's wife, the goddess Durgā (Rudra の妻,女神 Durgā), L.
・Linum Usitatissimum, L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
(おそらく -pāṭha-m˚ の誤写) N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a man (或る人の名), Rājat.
Rudra's son, a patr. of the 12th Manu (Rudra の子,第十二 Manu の父称), MārkP. (-sāvarṇi を cf.).
N. of a province (或る州の名), W.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the China rose, Rosa Sinensis (支那の薔薇), L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a king (或る王の名), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of the sacred place where the river Mandākinī joins the Ganges (Mandākinī 河が Gaṅgā に合する聖なる所の名), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘dear to Rudra’, Terminalia Chebula (「Rudra に愛せらるる」), L.
・the goddess Pārvatī (女神 Pārvatī), W.
an oblation of flesh &c. presented to the Rudras (Rudra らに捧げらるる肉 &c. の供え), W.
(また ācārya を伴いて), N. of various scholars and authors (種々の学者および著者の名), Cat.
N. of various works. (種々の書の名)
‘Rudra's ground’, a cemetery (「Rudra の地」,墓地), L.
N. of a preceptor (或る師の名), L.
・of a chief (或る長の名), Inscr.
= 上の -bhū, MW.
a form of Durgā (Durgā の一の相), Cat.
(また tri-pāṭhin を伴いて), N. of authors (著者らの名), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
having the essence of Rudra (Rudra の本質を有する), Hariv.
N. of a princess (或る姫の名), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
an oblation または sacrifice offered to Rudra (Rudra に捧げらるる供えまた犠牲), Kathās.
N. of a Tantra wk. in the form of a dialogue between Bhairava and Bhairavī (Bhairava と Bhairavī との対話の形なる或る Tantra の書の名)
id. (IW. 525 を cf.)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
= 上の -yāmala.
N. of a king (或る王の名), Kṣitīś.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Inscr.
‘Rudra's tears’, gold (「Rudra の涙」,金), BhP.
N. of one of the Mātṛs attending upon Skanda (Skanda に侍る Mātṛ の一の名), MBh.
a species of creeper (一種の蔓草), L.
Rudra's world (Rudra の世界), Hariv.; VP.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), MBh.
having Rudra または the Rudras (Rudra また Rudra らを有する), VS.; TS. &c.
surrounded by the Rudra troop (said of Soma) (Rudra の群れに囲まれたる。Soma について言う), TS.
‘moving in terrific paths’, N. of the Aśvins (「恐ろしき道を行く」,Aśvin らの名), RV. (他は「赤き,また輝ける道を行く」とす,すなわち曙の昇りたる後に).
N. of the last 20 years in the Jupiter cycle of 60 years (Jupiter の六十年周期の終わりの二十年の名), L.
N. of wk. (また -paddhati f.) (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a kind of lute (一種の琵琶), Saṃgīt.
a partic. religious observance (或る特定の宗教の勤め), Cat.
a Kṣatriya who stands on one foot (一足にて立つ Kṣatriya), L.
N. of a Brāhman (或る Brāhman の名), Kathās.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘Rudra's friend’, N. of Kubera (「Rudra の友」,Kubera の名), L.
N. of a sect (或る派の名), W.
equal to eleven (十一に等しき), L.
N. of a lake (或る湖の名), Cat.
Rudra's creation (Rudra の創造), VarP.
・the creation of the 11 Rudras (十一の Rudra の創造), Cat.
N. of a Stotra. (或る Stotra の名)
N. of a partic. Sāman (或る特定の Sāman の名), Saṃskārak.
N. of the 12th Manu (第十二 Manu の名), BhP. (col. 2 の -putra を cf.).
belonging または relating to Rudra-sāvarṇi, being under Rudra-sāvarṇi (Rudrasāvarṇi に属し,またこれに関わり,その下にある), MārkP.
a partic. imitation of the Sāvitrī (Sāvitrī の或る特定の模倣), AV.Pariś.
N. of various men (種々の人の名), Cat.
(-siṃha に代わる Prākṛt) N. of a king (或る王の名), Inscr.
a patr. of Skanda (Skanda の父称), Kād.
N. of a goddess (或る女神の名), Cat.
a mother of 11 children (十一の子の母), L.
N. of a partic. hymn (或る特定の讃歌の名), Saṃskārak.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
Rudra's creation, (or) the creation of the 11 Rudras (Rudra の創造,また十一の Rudra の創造), Cat. (-sarga を cf.).
N. of a warrior (或る戦士の名), MBh.
Rudra's army (Rudra の軍), ŚāṅkhŚr. (pl.)
N. of a Brāhman (或る Brāhman の名), Kathās.
N. of the wife of a Soma-deva (或る Somadeva の妻の名), HPariś.
N. of a commentator (或る註釈者の名), Cat.
(前項 rudra-skanda に同じ)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
Rudra's heaven (Rudra の天), Cat.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Inscr.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a partic. divine being (或る特定の神なる存在の名), Bālar.
N. of a peak of the Himālaya mountains (Himālaya の山々の或る峰の名), L.
invoked by the Rudras (また Mahīdh. に従わば「讃うる者らにより」) (Rudra らに呼ばるる), VS. (rudrá-hotṛ を cf.).
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
having the Rudras for invokers, being invoked by the Rudras (Rudra らを呼ぶ者とし,Rudra らに呼ばるる), TĀr. (rudrá-hūti を cf.).
‘Rudra's pleasure-ground’, a cemetery または burning-ground for corpses (Rudra は夕暮れにかかる所にて舞うとせらる) (「Rudra の遊びの場」,墓地また屍を焼く場), Bhaṭṭ.
‘Rudra-eyed’, Elaeocarpus Ganitrus または its berry (used for rosaries) (「Rudra の目なる」,その実。数珠に用いらる), W. (RTL. 67, 82 を cf.)
・a rosary (gender doubtful) (数珠), Rājat.
・N. of an Upaniṣad (gender doubtful) (或る Upaniṣad の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a rosary (数珠) (Hcar.)
a rosary (数珠) (Kād.)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a rosary (数珠), Kād.
N. of an Upaniṣad. (或る Upaniṣad の名)
raudrāgna を見よ。
Rudra's trident (Rudra の三叉), Bālar.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Cat.
N. of an Upaniṣad. (或る Upaniṣad の名)
N. of partic. prayers addressed to Rudra (Rudra に向けらるる或る特定の祈りの名), Hcat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
reciting the above prayers (上の祈りを誦する), Up.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a princess (或る姫の名), Pratāp., Sch.
a temple dedicated to Rudra (Rudra に捧げられたる社), VarBṛS.
Rudra's enemy (Rudra の敵), L.
・N. of Kāma-deva (Kāmadeva の名), L.
having Rudra for an enemy (Rudra を敵とする), L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a place of pilgrimage (或る巡礼の地の名), MBh.
hurled by Rudra (Rudra に投げられたる), TS.
Rudra's abode i.e. Kāśi または Benares (Rudra の住処,すなわち Kāśī また Benares), KāśīKh.
・the mountain Kailāsa (Kailāsa 山), A.
・a cemetery (墓地), A.
raudrāśva を見よ。
having 11 names (十一の名を有する), L.
the 11 Rudra hymns (Anuvāka in the Taittirīya Saṃhitā). (十一の Rudra の讃歌。Taittirīya Saṃhitā の Anuvāka)
(前項 rudrâikādaśaka-mantra に同じ)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
= ˚daśinī, Baudh.
N. of 2 Upaniṣads. (二の Upaniṣad の名)
‘Rudra's generative organ’, N. of a mountain (「Rudra の生殖の器」,或る山の名), Hariv.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Buddh. (v.l. udraka).
(śatânanda を伴いて) N. of a writer on rhetoric (son of Vāmuka) (修辞に関する或る著者の名。Vāmuka の子), Cat.
Rudra's wife, the goddess Durgā (Rudra の妻,女神 Durgā), ŚāṅkhŚr.; MBh. &c.
・N. of a girl eleven years of age (in whom menstruation has not yet commenced, representing the goddess Durgā at the Durgā festival) (十一歳の娘の名。未だ月のもの始まらざる者にして,Durgā の祭りにて女神 Durgā を表す), L.
・a species of plant (= rudra-jaṭā) (一種の草), L.
N. of a king of Roruka (Roruka の或る王の名), Buddh.
relating to Rudra または the Rudras, coming from them &c. (Rudra また Rudra らに関わり,これらより来たる &c.), RV.; ŚBr.; ŚāṅkhŚr. (śata-r˚ を cf.)
・terrific, fearful, impetuous (恐ろしく,激しき), RV. (Sāy. は「讃えを発し,また楽しみを与うる」とす; rudrá を cf.);m. (sg. および pl.) the Maruts (Marut ら), RV.; ŚBr.
Rudra's majesty または power (Rudra の威また力), ib. (Sāy. は「楽しみ,喜び」= sukha とす).
= rudríya, Kapiṣṭh.
wish または inclination to weep (泣かんとする願いまた傾き), Śiś.
wishing to weep, inclined to cry (泣かんと願う), Bhaṭṭ.
weeping, wailing, lamentation (泣くこと,嘆き), AV.; ChUp.
id., Āpast.; R.; Suśr. &c. (ŚārṅgS. にては子らの病の中に数えらる)
・a tear, tears (涙), L.
Alhagi Maurorum, L.
Alhagi Maurorum, L.
p. 889, cols. 1, 2 を見よ。
p. 889, cols. 1, 2 を見よ。
to be bewailed または lamented (n. impers. は「泣かるべし」) (嘆かるべき), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
√ 1. rud の Intens. を見よ。
√ 1. rud の Intens. を見よ。
(Intens. より) violent weeping (-vat mfn. は「激しく泣く」) (激しき泣き), Bhaṭṭ.
weeping violently または intensely (激しく泣く)
col. 2 を見よ。
p. 883, col. 1 を見よ。
(√ 1. ruh を cf.,これはただその他の形なるが如し) cl. 1. P. ródhati, to sprout, shoot, grow (ただ ródhati, RV. viii, 43, 6; および viródhat, i, 67, 9; 或る者に従わばまた p. rudhat, i, 179, 4,nadásya rudhatáḥ kā́maḥ「育ちゆく葦の欲」すなわち男根の欲において。他は「われを遠ざくる夫の」とし,√ 2. rudh より出づとす; nada をも cf.) (芽ぐみ,育つ).
(ifc.) sprouting, growing &c. (2. ava-rodha および nyag-r˚ を cf.) (芽ぐみ,育つ &c.)
growing, ascending, moving upwards (育ち,昇り,上へ動くこと) (次項を cf.).
(prob.) moving up and down ((おそらく) 上下に動くこと), Kauś.
2. ava-, ud-, pra-r˚ を見よ。
cl. 7. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxix, 1) ruṇáddhi, runddhé (1. pl. -rudhmas, AV.; rundhati, ˚te, Br. &c.; rodhati, MBh.,pf. rurodha, rurudhe, RV. &c. &c.; rurundhatuḥ, MBh.; aor. araut, AV.; arautsīt, Br. &c.; rotsīs, Up.; arutsi, aruddha, Br.; Up.; arautsi, AitBr.; arodham, RV.; arudhma, MaitrS.; p. rudhát,√ 1. rudh を cf.; arudhat, RV. &c. &c.; Prec. rudhyāt, Kāv.; fut. roddhā Gr.; rotsyati, ˚te, Br. &c.,inf. roddhum また rodhitum, MBh.; roddhos, Br.; ind.p. ruddhvā, MBh. &c.; -rúdhya, RV. &c. &c.; -rundhya, MBh.; -rúdham, AV.; Br.; -rúndham, Br.; -ródham, ib.),
・to obstruct, check, arrest, stop, restrain, prevent, keep back, withhold (妨げ,止め,抑う), RV. (常に na を伴う), &c. &c.
・to avert, keep off, repel (退く), Bhaṭṭ. (√ 1. rudh の下の rudhat を cf.)
・to shut, lock up, confine in (loc.) (閉じ,loc. に閉じ込む), Mn.; MBh. &c. (Vop. に従わばまた二の acc. を伴う)
・to besiege, blockade, invest (囲む), Pat.; MBh. &c.
・to close, block up (a path) (道を塞ぐ), R.
・to cover, conceal, veil, obscure (覆い,隠す), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・to stop up, fill (塞ぎ,満たす), ib.
・to lay (dust) (塵を鎮む), Ragh.
・to touch, move (the heart) (心を動かす), Bālar.
・to torment, harass (責め,苦しむ), R.
・to lose, be deprived of (acc.) (acc. を失う), TS.; ŚBr.
・to tear, rend asunder (?) (裂くか), AV. xix, 29, 3 :
・Caus. rodhayati (ep. にはまた ˚te および rundhayati; aor. arūrudhat; Pass. rodhyate),
・to stop, arrest (止む), MBh.
・to cause to be confined by (acc.) (acc. により閉じ込めらるるを致す), Pañcar.
・to cause to be besieged by (instr.) (instr. により囲まるるを致す), Ragh.
・to close (with a cover または lid) (蓋にて閉ざす), Bhpr.
・to fetter, enchain, influence (縛り,動かす), BhP.
・to oppress, torment, harass (虐げ,苦しむ), MBh.; R. :
・Desid. rorutsate (Br.), ˚ti (MBh.), to wish to obstruct &c. (妨げんと願う &c.):
・Intens. rorudhyate, roroddhi, to obstruct intensely または repeatedly &c. (甚だしく,また繰り返し妨ぐ &c.) Gr. (ただ rorudhaḥ, R. ii, 58, 20 のみ.)
obstructed, checked, stopped, suppressed, kept back, withheld (妨げられ,止められ,抑えられたる), RV. &c. &c.
・shut, closed, covered (閉じられ,覆われたる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・invested, besieged, blockaded (囲まれたる), R.; Pañcat.
・secured, held, taken possession of (確保せられ,占められたる), Kāv.; BhP.
・obstructed in its effect, ineffectual (as a spell) (その効を妨げられ,効なき。呪について), Sarvad.
a siege (囲み), W.
(prob.) N. of a town ((おそらく) 或る町の名), Cat.
having the utterance choked または impeded (語りを塞がれたる), BhP.
obstructed (in its motion) towards the shore (said of the sea) (岸に向かう動きを妨げられたる。海について言う), Rājat.
having the sight impeded by (tears &c.) (涙 &c. にて視を妨げられたる), VarBṛS.
obstructed in (its) flow (その流れを妨げられたる), Rājat.
having the mouth filled または stuffed (口を満たされたる), Kathās.
having suppressed urine, suffering from retention of urine (尿を止められ,尿閉に苦しむ), Suśr.
having the face covered または hidden (顔を覆われたる), Mṛcch.
having the mouth filled full (with food) (口を食にて満たされたる), VarBṛS.
filling the earth (大地を満たす), Rājat.
・covering i.e. touching the earth (覆う,すなわち大地に触るる), Amar.
one whose strength is impeded (その力を妨げられたる者), Ragh.
having the space in the outer corner (of the eye) obstructed (目の外の隅の空きを妨げられたる), Megh.
obstructing the sight, dark (視を妨ぐる,暗き), ib.
a citron (枸櫞), Nīlak. (rucaka の誤写).
impeding, holding (kara-r˚ を見よ) (妨げ,保つ).
id. (á-go-r˚ を見よ).
N. of an Asura conquered by Indra (Indra に打ち勝たれたる或る Asura の名), RV. (dadhi-krā を cf.).
(Desid. より) the wish to obstruct または check または prevent (妨げんとする願い), Harav.
wishing to obstruct または oppose または keep back (妨げ,抑えんと願う), Naiṣ.
・wishing to bind または tie up (as the hair) (髪を結わんと願う), W.
to be closed または shut (閉ざさるべき), Kathās.
one who stops または obstructs または shuts in, a besieger (止め,妨げ,閉じ込むる者,囲む者), Ragh.
√ 2. rudh, col. 1 を見よ。
(1. は上の col. 1 を見よ) the act of stopping, checking, obstructing, impeding (止め,妨ぐること)
・suppressing, preventing, confining, surrounding, investing, besieging, blockading (抑え,閉じ込め,囲むこと), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・obstruction of the bowels, costiveness (腸の塞がり,便秘), Car.
・attacking, making war upon (gen.) (gen. を攻むること), R.
・a dam, bank, shore (堤,岸), Rājat.; Suśr. (rodhas を cf.)
・an arrow (矢), L.
・a partic. hell (或る特定の地獄), VP.
・N. of a man (或る人の名) g. śivâdi.
N. of the 45th year in the Jupiter cycle of 60 years (Jupiter の六十年周期の第四十五年の名), VarBṛS.
(prob.) forming eddies on the bank ((おそらく) 岸に渦を成す), RV.; AV.
rodho-v˚ の v.l.
a river (河), L.
standing on the bank of a river (河の岸に立つ), Rājat.
複合語における rodhas の代わり
(rendered) muddy by the falling in of a bank (岸の崩るるにて濁れる), MW.
rodha-stha の v.l., Rājat.
stopping, holding back, restraining, shutting up, besieging, blockading (止め,抑え,閉じ込め,囲む), Kāv.
(1. は上の col. 1 を見よ) obstructing, impeding, being an obstacle または hindrance (妨げ,障りとなる), W.
the planet Mercury (水星), L.
a dam, bank, wall (= rodhas) (堤,岸,壁), RV. ii, 13, 10
shutting up, confinement (閉じ込むること), RV.; BhP.
・stopping, restraining, checking, preventing, impeding (止め,抑え,妨ぐること), Kāv.; Pur.
a bank, embankment, dam, mound, wall, shore (岸,堤,壁), RV. &c. &c.
・a mountain slope (山の斜面), R.; Hariv.
・the steep wall または bank (of a cloud) (雲の切り立てる壁また岸), Kathās.
・the brink (of a well) (井の縁), BhP.
・the flank, side, a woman's hips (脇,女の腰), BhP. (taṭa を cf.).
having high banks (高き岸を有する), RV.
N. of a river (或る河の名), BhP.
(ifc.) = rodhaka, Kāv.; Kathās. &c.
・obstructing, overpowering または drowning (one sound by another) (妨げ,一の音を他の音にて圧す), Rājat.
・filling, covering (満たし,覆う), Kathās.
複合語における rodhas の代わり
growing on the bank of a river (河の岸に育つ), Kir.
‘winding along its banks’, a river (「その岸に沿いて曲がる」,河), L.
‘having banks’ id. (「岸を有する」), L.
a rapid river (疾き河), L.
to be stopped または checked または restrained (a-r˚ を見よ) (止められ,抑えらるべき).
おそらくかかる形の語根がかつて「赤くある」の意にて存せり。
(おそらく上の失われたる語根 rudh「赤くある」より; rohita および rudra の下をも cf.) red, blood-red, bloody (赤き,血の如く赤き), AV. v, 29, 10
the blood-red planet または Mars (血の如く赤き惑星すなわち火星), VarBṛS.; Pañcat.
・a kind of precious stone (rudhirâkhya を cf.) (一種の宝玉)
(ifc. f(ā). ) blood (血), ŚBr. &c. &c.
saffron (鬱金香), Car.
・N. of a city (或る都の名), Hariv. (śoṇita-pura を cf.).
[cf. Gk. ἐρυθρός, ἔρευθος; Lat. ruber, rubeo, rufus; Lith. rùdas, raúdas, raudónas; Slav. rǔdrǔ, rǔděti; Goth. rauths; Angl.Sax. reád; Eng. red; Germ. rôt, rot.]
having the whole body smeared with blood (全き身を血にて塗られたる), Vet.
having blood-red eyes (血の如く赤き目を有する), R.
a ‘flow of blood’ (「血の流れ」), Kautukar.
‘blood-drinking’, a Rākṣasa または demon (「血を飲む」,Rākṣasa また鬼), W.
besmeared with blood (血に塗れたる), Bhag.
swimming with blood, soaked in blood (血に浸れる), Pañcat.
a drop of blood (血の一滴), ib.
bloody (血の), Anargh.
covered with blood (血に覆われたる), R.
blood-thirsty, sanguinary (血に渇ける), MBh.
a spot of blood (血の斑), MBh.
blood-shower (血の雨), ṢaḍvBr.
one whose essence is blood, sanguine (その本質が血なる者), Laghuj.
‘blood-named, red in blood’, a partic. precious stone (「血の名の,血に赤き」,或る特定の宝玉), Var.
(前項 rudhirâkṣa に同じ)
‘removal of blood’, bleeding (「血を除くこと」,瀉血), Kāv.
N. of a ch. of the Kālikā Purāṇa. (Kālikā Purāṇa の或る章の名)
N. of one of the 5 retrograding motions of Mars (火星の五の逆行の一の名), VarBṛS.
‘blood-blind’, N. of a hell (「血にて盲いたる」,或る地獄の名), VP.
‘blood-disease’, hemorrhage (「血の病」,出血), Suśr.
・hemorrhoids (痔), A.
stained または soiled with blood (血にて汚れたる), MW.
feeding on blood (said of demons and arrows) (血を食とする。鬼と矢とについて言う), R.
‘emitting blood’, N. of the 57th year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years (「血を吐く」,Jupiter の六十年周期の第五十七年の名), Cat.
(ifc.) rich in (~に富める) L.
√ 2. rudh, col. 1 を見よ。
(√ lup を cf.) cl. 4. P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 125) rúpyati (pf. ruropa,aor. arupat &c. Gr.), to suffer violent または racking pain (in the abdomen) (腹に激しき痛みを蒙る), TBr.; Kāṭh.
・to violate, confound, disturb (犯し,乱す), Dhātup. :
・Caus. ropayati (aor. arūrupat), to cause acute または violent pain (鋭き痛みを生ぜしむ), AV.
・to break off (断つ), TBr.
[cf. Lat. rumpere; Angl.Sax. reófan; Germ. roubôn, rauben; Eng. reave.]
ā́-rupita を見よ。
p. 889, col. 2 を見よ。
the earth (大地), RV. (Sāy.)
rūpa の v.l., AV. xviii, 3, 40.
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), L.
(前項 rupyaka に同じ)
fog, vapour (霧,蒸気), L.
N. of a man (或る人の名), RV.
N. of an ape (或る猿の名), R.
N. of various men (種々の人の名), MBh.; Kāv.; Kathās.
・‘possessing salt’, N. of a mountain (「塩を有する」,或る山の名), Pāṇ. viii, 2, 12, Sch.
N. of a river (或る河の名), Suśr., Sch.
・of a place (或る所の名), KāśīKh.
・of a salt-mine または salt-lake (in the district of Sambhar in Ajmere) (或る塩の鉱また塩の湖の名。Ajmere の Sambhar の地方における), L.
・of a wife of Su-grīva (the ape) (Sugrīva (猿) の或る妻の名), R.
salt (obtained from the salt-lake of Rumā) (Rumā の塩の湖より得らるる塩), L.
tawny (または「曙」= aruṇa) (褐色の), Uṇ. ii, 14, Sch.
・beautiful (= śobhana) (美しき), ib.
N. of a teacher (rucaka の v.l.) (或る師の名), Cat.
(√ 1. ru を cf., Uṇ. iv, 103) a species of antelope (picta) (一種の羚羊), VS. &c. &c.
・a kind of savage animal (一種の猛き獣), BhP. (raurava を cf.)
・a dog (犬), L.
・a species of fruit tree (一種の果の樹) g. plakṣâdi
・a form of Bhairava (Bhairava の一の相), Cat.
・N. of a son of the Ṛṣi Pramati by the Apsaras Ghṛtācī (Ṛṣi Pramati が Apsaras Ghṛtācī により儲けたる子の名), MBh.; Kathās.
・of a son of Ahīna-gu (Ahīnagu の或る子の名), VP.
・of one of the Viśve Devāḥ (Viśve Devāḥ の一の名), Hariv.
・of one of the 7 Ṛṣis under Manu Sāvarṇi (with the patr. Kāśyapa) (Manu Sāvarṇi の下の七の Ṛṣi の一の名), ib.
・of a Dānava または Daitya (said to have been slain by Durgā) (或る Dānava また Daitya の名。Durgā に殺されたりと言わる), Kathās.
N. of Kṛṣṇa (Kṛṣṇa の名), Pañcar.
Rurus and Pṛṣatas (two kinds of deer) (Ruru と Pṛṣata と。二種の鹿), Pāṇ. ii, 4, 12, Vārtt. 1, Pat.
a form of Bhairava (上を cf.) (Bhairava の一の相), Cat.
N. of a mountain (或る山の名), Buddh. (v.l. uru-m˚).
N. of Durgā (Durgā の名), Kathās.
‘deer-headed’, having a deer's horn または a destructive point (said of an arrow) (「鹿の頭の」,鹿の角また滅ぼす尖りを有する。矢について言う), RV.
N. of a king (或る王の名), Hariv.; VP.
√ 1. ruc, p. 881 を見よ。
√ 1. ruj の下を見よ。
p. 884, col. 2 を見よ。
p. 884, col. 1 を見よ。
p. 881, col. 3 を見よ。
(uruvu を cf.) the castor-oil tree, Ricinus Communis (蓖麻), ŚārṅgS.
id., L. (rūvuka, uruvuka, uruvūka を cf.).
(前項 ruvuka に同じ)
(√ ruṣ および riś を cf.) cl. 6. P. (Dhātup. xxviii, 126) ruśáti (pf. rurośa; fut. roṣṭā, rokṣyati; aor. arukṣat Gr.; ただ pr. p. ruśát, q.v. のみ),
・to hurt, injure, annoy (hiṃsāyām, Dhātup.) (害い,悩ます) :
・Caus. rośayati (aor. arūruśat) Gr.:
・Desid. rurukṣati, ib. :
・Intens. roruśyate, roroṣṭi, ib.
cropping, browsing on (摘み,食む) AV. iv, 21, 7 (RV. riśántī)
・hurting, injuring, mortifying, detestable, disagreeable (害い,苦しめ,厭わしき), AV.; Kauś.; MBh. (v.l. ruṣat), BhP.
(ruṣaṅgu および ruśad-gu を cf.) N. of a Ṛṣi (或る Ṛṣi の名), Cat. (v.l. nṛṣaṅgu).
(√ 1. ruc を cf.) brilliant, shining, bright, white (輝き,白き), RV.
having white cattle (白き家畜を有する), RV.
複合語における 2. rúśat の代わり
having glistening waves (輝ける波を有する), RV.
having white または bright cattle (白く,また輝ける家畜を有する), ib.
N. of a man (或る人の名) (ruśaṅgu, ruṣaṅgu を cf.).
‘having a white chariot’, N. of a prince (「白き車を有する」,或る君侯の名), BhP.
having white calves (白き仔牛を有する), RV.
N. of one of the wives of Rudra (Rudra の妻らの一の名), BhP.
(また ruśáma) N. of a man (或る人の名), RV.
・(ruśámās), pl. his descendants (その子孫ら), ib.
N. of a woman (Indra と,二人のいずれが大地を最も疾く巡り得るかを争い,ただ Kurukṣetra を巡るのみという策にて勝ちたりと言わる) (或る女の名), PañcavBr.
N. of a king (或る王の名), BhP. (v.l. ruṣadru, uṣadgu, ṛṣadgu &c.)
(√ ruś を cf.) cl. 1. 4. P. (Dhātup. xvii, 42; xxvi, 120) roṣati また ruṣyati (まれに ˚te,および ruṣati,ruṣat を cf.; 文法家にはまた pf. ruroṣa; aor. aruṣat また aroṣīt; fut. roṣitā, roṣṭā; roṣiṣyati; inf. roṣitum また roṣṭum; ind.p. ruṣya, MBh.),
・to hurt, injure, kill (hiṃsāyām) (害い,殺す), Dhātup.
・(cl. 1.) to be hurt または offended by, take offence (acc.) (acc. にて害われ,また憤る), RV. viii, 99, 4
・to displease, be disagreeable to (gen.) (gen. の意に適わず), ib. viii, 4, 8; AitBr. iv, 10 (ruṣat および 1. ruśat を cf.)
・cl. 4. to be vexed または cross, be angry with (gen.) (gen. に怒る), MBh.; R. &c.:
・Caus. (また cl. 10. Dhātup. xxxii, 131) roṣayati, ˚te (aor. arūruṣat; Pass. roṣyate),
・to vex, annoy, displease, irritate, exasperate (悩まし,怒らす), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・to be furious または angry (猛り,怒る), Divyāv. :
・Desid. ruruṣiṣati, ruroṣiṣati Gr.:
・Intens. roruṣyate, roroṣṭi, ib. [cf. Gk. λύσσα &c.]
(nom. ruṭ, Siddh.) anger, wrath, rage, fury, passion (怒り,憤り), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
N. of a Brāhman (或る Brāhman の名), MBh. (おそらく ruśad-gu の誤写).
(1. ruśat を cf.) hurting, injuring, displeasing (害い,意に適わざる), MBh.; Hariv.
複合語における ruṣat の代わり
N. of a king (或る王の名), VP. (おそらく ruśad-gu の誤写).
N. of a king (或る王の名), ib. (v.l. uṣad-ratha; ruśad-r˚ を cf.).
= 2. ruṣ (多くは ifc.)
filled with anger, full of wrath (怒りに満てる), MW.
injured, offended, irritated, furious, angry (害われ,憤り,怒れる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
id., ib.
N. of a Muni (或る Muni の名), Cat.
= 2. ruṣ, W.
g. madhv-ādi.
(nom. roṭ) one who hurts または injures または irritates または enrages (害い,怒らする者), L.
anger, rage, wrath, passion, fury (怒り,憤り), Āpast.; MBh. &c. (roṣaṃ-√ kṛ,prati を伴いて「~に怒る」).
having eyes red with anger (怒りにて赤き目を有する), MBh.
an angry look (怒れる眼差し), BhP.
filled with wrath (憤りに満てる), R.
angry (怒れる), Śiś.
angry speech (怒れる語り), Daśar.
consisting of anger, proceeding from fury (怒りより成り,憤りより出づる), Hariv.; BhP.
rough または harsh through wrath (憤りにて荒き), Daś.
‘being a vehicle of anger’, bearing または feeling wrath (「怒りの乗り物なる」,憤りを抱く), W.
troubled または perplexed by passion (情にて乱されたる), Hariv.
(修辞において) angry expression of dissent, angry reproach, ironical taunt (怒れる異議の表し,怒れる非難,皮肉なる嘲り), Kāvyād.
the fire of passion または fury (情また憤りの火), Mṛcch.
N. of a warrior on the side of the gods in the war against the Asuras (Asura らに対する戦において神々の側なる或る戦士の名), Kathās.
angry speech (怒れる語り), L.
furious, angry (怒れる), Divyāv.
angry, wrathful, passionate, enraged at または against (gen. または comp.) (怒れる,憤れる), MBh.; Hariv.; MārkP. (-tā f., Śak.)
(L. のみ) a touchstone (試金石)
・quicksilver (水銀)
・an arid または desert soil containing salt (塩を含む乾ける,また荒れたる土)
・Grewia Asiatica.
(前項を cf.) angry, furious (怒れる), L.
a touchstone for gold (金の試金石), L.
・quicksilver (水銀), L.
(Caus. より) enraged, exasperated, irritated (怒らされ,苛立たされたる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
angry, wrathful, furious, passionate (怒れる,憤れる), Hariv.
id., Bhaṭṭ.
an injurer (害う者), MW.
(√ 1. rudh を cf.) cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. xx, 29) róhati (mc. にはまた ˚te および ruhati, ˚te; Ved. および ep. impf. また aor. aruhat; Pot. ruheyam, -ruhethās, -ruhemahi; Impv. ruha,p. rúhāṇa; pf. ruroha, ruruhúḥ, RV. &c. &c.; ruruhe, BhP.; aor. árukṣat, RV.; AV. &c.; fut. roḍhā Gr.; rokṣyáti, ˚te, Br. &c.; rohiṣye, MBh.; inf. roḍhum, Br. &c.; rohitum, MBh.; róhiṣyai, TS.; ind.p. rūḍhvā́, AV.,-rúhya, ib. &c.; -rūhya, AitBr.; -rúham, RV.; -róham, Br.),
・to ascend, mount, climb (昇る), RV.; AV.; Br.; ŚrS.
・to reach to, attain (a desire) (願いに達す), ŚBr.
・to rise, spring up, grow, develop, increase, prosper, thrive (起こり,芽ぐみ,育ち,栄ゆ), RV. &c. &c. (na を伴いて「無益なり」, MBh.)
・to grow together または over, cicatrize, heal (as a wound) (癒ゆ。傷について), AV.; Kathās.; Suśr. &c.:
・Caus. roháyati また (後には) ropayati, ˚te (aor. arūruhat また arūrupat Gr.; Pass. ropyate, MBh.,aor. aropi, Kāv.),
・to cause to ascend, raise up, elevate (昇らしめ,高む), RV.; AV.; Rājat.
・to place in または on, fix in, fasten to, direct towards (acc. または loc. を伴う) (中また上に置き,据え,向く), MBh.; Kāv.; Kathās.
・to transfer to, commit, entrust (移し,託す), Ragh. (ropita を cf.)
・to put in the ground, plant, sow (地に植え,蒔く), MBh.; R.; VarBṛS.
・to lay out (a garden) (園を設く), MBh.
・to cause to grow, increase (育たしめ,増す), Rājat.
・to cause to grow over または heal (癒えしむ), AV.; Kathās.; Suśr. :
・Desid. rúrukṣati,ā-√ ruh を見よ:
・Intens. roruhyate, roroḍhi Gr.
rising, growth, sprout, shoot (昇り,育ち,芽), RV.; AV.; ŚāṅkhŚr.
・(ifc.) shooting, sprouting, growing, produced in または on (ambho-, avani-, kṣiti-r˚ &c. を cf.) (芽ぐみ,育ち,~に生ぜらるる)
(ifc.) = 前項 (aṅga-, ambu-, kara-, jala-r˚ &c. を cf.)
・mounted, ascended (乗れる,昇れる), W.
Panicum Dactylon, L.
・= rohiṇī, Bhpr.
a hole, vacuity, chasm (穴,空き), L. (1. ropa を cf.).
longing, desire. (慕い,願い)
(前項 ruharuhikā に同じ)
a plant, tree (草,樹), Uṇ. iv, 113, Sch.
mounted, risen, ascended (昇れる), AV. &c. &c.
・lifted up, imposed on, laden (-paricchada を見よ) (持ち上げられ,載せられたる)
・grown together, healed (癒えたる), R.; Suśr.
・sprung up, grown, increased, developed, produced from (comp.) (芽ぐみ,育ち,増し,comp. より生ぜられたる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・budded, blown (蕾みたる,開きたる), W.
・large, great (大いなる), MW.
・high, noble (-vaṃśa を見よ) (高く,貴き)
・diffused, spread about, widely known, current, notorious, famous (広まり,広く知られ,名高き), Kāv.; Sāh.
・traditional, conventional, popular (yaugika に対し,語源に直接には結ばれざる意を有する語について言う。とりわけ pl. にて戦士の族の名に用いられ,それはまたその住まう国をも指す) (伝統の,慣習の), Śiś.; Pāṇ., Sch. &c.
・acquainted または conversant with (loc.) (loc. に通じたる), Gaṇit.
・certain, ascertained (確かなる), W.
・obscure (曖昧なる), MW.
a scar (また n. および f(ā). ) (傷跡)
barley (麦), L.
forming a knot (結び目を成す), Uttarar.
(a palace) on the roof of which young grass has sprouted (その屋根に若き草の芽ぐみたる宮), Ragh.
laden with chattels (家財を載せたる), BhP.
(a ceremony) in which the regularly returning formulas are constantly increasing (規則正しく繰り返さるる句が常に増しゆく儀), Lāṭy.
one whose love または affection has grown strong (その愛また情の強く育ちたる者), MW.
one whose passion has grown strong (その情の強く育ちたる者), BhP.
one who has taken root (根を下ろしたる者), Bcar.
having taken firm root, firmness (a-r˚) (固く根を下ろしたること,固さ), Mālav.
one whose Yoga または devotion has increased (その Yoga また献身の増したる者), ib.
one who has attained to youth または adolescence (若さに達したる者), ib.; Kathās. &c.
(the tree of love) in which the sprouts of affection have grown strong (情の芽の強く育ちたる愛の樹), Mālav.
of a high family (高き家の), Daśar.
= rūḍhi-śabda, MW.
one whose wounds are healed (その傷の癒えたる者), R.
(a wood) whose grass has grown high (その草の高く育ちたる森), Hariv.
one whose beard has grown (その髭の育ちたる者), R.
one whose friendship is grown または increased, firm in friendship (その友情の育ちたる者,友情に固き), Vikr.
(a tree) whose stem または trunk has grown, high, lofty (その幹の育ちたる樹,高き), R.
rise, ascent (lit. and fig.), increase, growth, development (昇り,増し,育ち), Kāv.; Rājat.
・birth, production (生まれ), W.
・decision (決), Rājat.
・fame, celebrity, notoriety (名声), Śiś.
・tradition, custom, general prevalence, current usage (esp. of speech) (伝統,慣い,一般に行わるること,通用の用い方。とりわけ言葉の), Nyāyam.; Rājat.
・(修辞において) the more amplified または popular または conventional meaning of words, the employment of a word in such a meaning (as opp. to yoga, q.v.) (語のより広まりたる,また慣習の意,かかる意における語の用い), Kāś. on Pāṇ. i, 2, 55; Sāh.; Kpr. &c.
a word used in its conventional sense (yoga-ś˚ に対す。かくて śatru は Rūḍhiśabda としては「敵」を意味すれども,Yogaśabda としては「滅ぼす者」) (慣習の意にて用いらるる語), APrāt.; Bhar. &c.
the state of being used in a conventional sense (慣習の意にて用いらるる状態), Rājat.
p. 889, cols. 1, 2 を見よ。
(むしろ rūkṣa よりの Nom.) cl. 10. P. rūkṣayati (Vop. にはまた rūkṣāpayati; aor. arurūkṣat),
・to be rough または harsh (荒く,厳しくある), Dhātup. xxxv, 56
・to make dry または emaciated (乾かし,痩せしむ), ŚBr.
・to soil, smear (汚す), VarBṛS.
・to injure, offend, exasperate (害い,怒らす), Jātakam.
(おそらく √ rūṣ より; 2. rukṣa を cf.) rough, dry, arid, dreary (荒く,乾き,寂しき), ŚBr. &c. &c.
・emaciated, thin (痩せたる), Suśr.
・rough to the taste, astringent (味に荒く,渋き), MBh.; Suśr.
・not greasy または oily (as food または medicine) (脂なき。食また薬について), Kathās.; Suśr.
・hard, harsh, unkind, cruel (as a person または speech) (厳しく,惨き。人また語りについて), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・unpleasant, disagreeable, not soft (to the sight, smell &c.) (快からず,柔らかならざる。視,嗅ぎ &c. に), ib.
・dismal (as a house) (陰気なる。家について), Pañcat.
・soiled, smeared, dirtied (汚れたる), R.; Mudr.
・having the smell of an elephant in rut (盛りの象の匂いを有する), L.
hardness, harshness (荒さ,厳しさ), L.
・the smell of the rut of an elephant (象の盛りの匂い), L.
・a kind of grass (= varaka) (一種の草), L.
Croton Polyandrum または Tiglium, L.
a good kind of iron (よき種の鉄), L.
・the thick part of curds (凝乳の濃き部分), L.
bdellium (没薬), L.