one who removes the testicles または gelds または castrates (睾丸を取り去る者,去勢する者), AV.
muṣkâbarhá – mūla-granthi(345 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
one who removes the testicles または gelds または castrates (睾丸を取り去る者,去勢する者), AV.
a species of tree (the ashes of which are used as a cautery) (一種の樹。その灰は焼灼に用いらる), Suśr.
having testicles (睾丸を有する), TS.; Br.
(prob.) a species of small animal ((おそらく) 一種の小さき獣), AV.
stolen, robbed &c. (muṣita のまれなる形) (盗まれ,奪われたる &c.), Kāv.; Pañcat.
theft, robbery (盗み), W.
one whose eyes are caught by (instr.) (instr. に目を奪われたる者), BhP.
(次項を見よ) fist to fist, fighting hand to hand (拳と拳と,相まみえて戦うこと), Mcar. (kacā-kaci, keśā-keśi &c. を cf.)
stealing, filching (盗むこと), W.
・the clenched hand, fist (perhaps orig. ‘the hand closed to grasp anything stolen’) (握れる手,拳。おそらく本来は「盗みたる物を掴まんとて閉じたる手」), RV. &c. &c.
・a handful (一握り), ŚBr. &c. &c.
・a partic. measure (= 1 Pala) (或る特定の量り。一 Pala), ŚārṅgS.
・a hilt または handle (of a sword &c.) (剣 &c. の柄), Kāv.; Kathās.
・a compendium, abridgment (要綱,抄), Sarvad.
・the penis (?) (陽根 (?)), Mahīdh. on VS. xxiii, 24.
clenching the fist (拳を握ること), ŚrS.
(前項 muṣṭi-karaṇa に同じ)
clasping with one hand (片手にて掴むこと), Harav.
to be clasped with one hand (as a waist) (片手にて掴まるべき。腰について), Kathās.
a blow with the fist (拳の一撃), VP., Sch. (˚taṃ √ han は「拳にて打つ」), Śiś.
firmness of grasp (握りの堅さ), MW.
the part of a bow which is grasped in the hand, the middle of a bow (弓の手にて握らるる部分,弓の中ほど), Hariv.
a kind of game, odd or even (一種の遊び,丁半), L.
blowing into the fist (拳に吹き込む), Pāṇ. iii, 2, 30.
sucking the fist (拳を吸う), ib.
a boy (童), L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
pummelling, boxing (拳にて打つこと), W.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
= -ghāta, Suśr.
= -karaṇa, L.
・closing the hand (in taking hold of anything) (物を掴む際に手を閉づること), L.
・a handful (一握り), Pāṇ. iii, 3, 36., Sch. (˚dham ind., Kāś. on Pāṇ. iii, 4, 4).
slight loosening of the bow-string (弓弦の僅かなる緩み), L. (-deśa を cf.).
having a fist-like face (拳の如き顔を有する), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 168.
to be measured または spanned with one hand (as a waist) (片手にて量られ,また握らるべき。腰について), Kathās.
nīvāra- および śyāmāka-m˚ を見よ。
a pugilistic encounter (拳の戦い), MBh.
the offering of handfuls i.e. small quantities (一握りずつ,すなわち少量の供え), Pracaṇḍ.
devastation of the crops (作物の荒らし), Daś.
the feces compacted into a ball (団子に固まりたる糞), Suśr.
the opening of the fist または closed hand (拳また閉じたる手を開くこと), KātyŚr.
a kind of game (一種の遊び), Siṃhās.
= -yuddha, RV.
striking with the fist, fighting hand to hand (拳にて打つ,相まみえて戦う), RV.; AV.
a handful (catur-m˚ を見よ) (一握り)
・a partic. position of the hands (手の或る特定の構え), Cat.
・a goldsmith (金細工師), L.
・N. of an Asura (或る Asura の名), Hariv.
・(pl.) of a despised race (= ḍombāḥ) (或る賤しめらるる種族の名), R.
akṣara-muṣṭikā を見よ
(prob.) a pugilistic encounter ((おそらく) 拳の戦い), MBh.
・a partic. game (或る特定の遊び), Siṃhās.
‘slayer of Muṣṭika’, N. of Viṣṇu (「Muṣṭika を殺す者」,Viṣṇu の名), Pañcar.
a partic. position of the hands in dancing (舞における手の或る特定の構え), Cat.
‘annihilator of M˚’, N. of Bala-deva (the brother of Kṛṣṇa) (「Muṣṭika を滅ぼす者」,Baladeva (Kṛṣṇa の兄弟) の名), L.
複合語において
talking with the fingers (指にて語ること), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
複合語における muṣṭi の代わり
-karoti, to close the hand, clench the fist (手を閉じ,拳を握る), TS.; ŚBr.
= muṣṭā-muṣṭi, Vop.
複合語における muṣṭi の代わり
a partic. measure of length (或る特定の長さの量り), AmṛtUp.
eight handfuls (八握り), L.
seizing a bow with the hand (手にて弓を握ること), L.
= muṣṭi, the closed hand, fist (握れる手,拳), L.
musala &c. を見よ。
black mustard (黒芥子), L.
a mouse (鼠), L.
(√ 2. muṣ を cf.), cl. 4. P. musyati, to break または cut in pieces, destroy (砕き,また切り刻み,滅ぼす), Dhātup. xxvi, 111.
(しばしば muśala また muṣala と綴らる。Uṇ. i, 108, Sch. を cf.) a pestle, (esp.) a wooden pestle used for cleaning rice (杵,とりわけ米を搗くに用いらるる木の杵), AV. &c., &c.
・a mace, club (棍棒), Mn.; MBh. &c. (cakra-m˚ を cf.)
・the clapper of a bell (鐘の舌), Kathās.
・a partic. surgical instrument (或る特定の外科の具), Suśr.
・a partic. constellation (或る特定の星宿), VarBṛS.
・the 22nd astron. Yoga または division of the moon's path (第二十二の天文の Yoga すなわち月の道の区分), MW.
N. of a son of Viśvāmitra (Viśvāmitra の或る子の名), MBh.
Curculigo Orchioides, L.
・Salvinia Cucullata, L.
・a house-lizard (家守), L.
・an alligator (鰐), L.
‘club-handed’, N. of Bala-deva (「棍を手にする者」,Baladeva の名), MW.
a long staff (長き杖), L.
‘club-armed’, N. of Bala-deva (「棍を武器とする者」,Baladeva の名), MBh.
a pestle and mortar (杵と臼と), Mn. iii, 88.
N. of a mountain (或る山の名), Buddh.
a house-lizard (家守), L.
club against club, fighting hand to hand (棍と棍と,相まみえて戦うこと), Pāṇ. v, 4, 127, Sch. (muṣṭā-muṣṭi を cf.).
(musala より) g. tārakâdi.
armed with a club (棍を武器とする), Gaut.; MBh.
N. of Bala-deva (Baladeva の名), Pañcar. (IW. 332 n. 2 を cf.)
-bhavati, to become a club (棍となる), MBh.
deserving to be clubbed または pounded to death with a club (棍にて打たれ,また打ち殺さるるに値する) g. apūpâdi.
id., Hcar. (g. daṇḍâdi).
= musala, a pestle (杵), L.
・(masru = aśru に代わる か) a tear (涙), Uṇ. ii, 13, Sch.
a white variety of Panicum Italicum (Panicum Italicum の白き変種), L. (v.l. muśaṭī および musuṭī).
= muśallaha, q.v.
a kind of coral (一種の珊瑚), Car.; Buddh.
= (また v.l.) bhuśuṇḍi, L.
(おそらく人為の) cl. 10. P. mustayati, to gather, collect (集む), Dhātup. xxxii, 87.
a species of grass, Cyperus Rotundus (一種の草), Kāv.; Var.; Suśr. (n. はおそらく Cyperus Rotundus の根)
N. of a mountain (或る山の名), Cat.
‘grass-eater’, a hog, wild boar (「草を食らうもの」,猪), L.
a species of Cyperus (Cyperus の一種), L.
= musta, Cyperus Rotundus, Var.; Suśr.; Bhpr.
a partic. vegetable poison (或る特定の植物の毒), L.
上を見よ。
上を見よ。
cl. 4. P. (Dhātup. xxvi, 89) múhyati (まれに Ā. ˚te; pf. mumoha, Br. &c.; mumuhe, MBh.; aor. amuhat, Br.; fut. mohitā, mogdhā, moḍhā Gr.; mohiṣyáti, Br.; mokṣyati Gr.; inf. muhé, RV.; ind.p. mohitvā, muhitvā; mugdhvā, mūḍhvā Gr.; -móham Gr.),
・to become stupefied または unconscious, be bewildered または perplexed, err, be mistaken, go astray (昏み,また意識を失い,惑い,戸惑い,誤り,迷う), RV. &c., &c.
・to become confused, fail, miscarry (opp. to √ kḷp) (乱れ,しくじり,成らざる), ŚBr. &c. &c.:
・Caus. mohayati (mc. には ˚te とも; aor. amūmuhat; Pass. mohyate),
・to stupefy, bewilder, confound, perplex, cause to err または fail (昏ませ,惑わし,乱し,誤らしめ,しくじらしむ), RV. &c. &c.
・(Ā.,adhvānam を伴いて) to cause to go the wrong way (誤れる道を行かしむ), MBh. :
・Desid. mumohiṣati, mumuhiṣati, mumukṣati Gr.:
・Intens. momuhyate (MBh.), momogdhi および momoḍhi (Gr.), to be greatly bewildered または perplexed (いたく惑う).
gone astray, lost (迷い,失われたる), RV.; VS.
・perplexed, bewildered (戸惑い,惑える), AV.; Daś.
・foolish, ignorant, silly (愚かに,知らず), ŚBr. &c. &c.
・inexperienced, simple, innocent, artless, attractive または charming (from youthfulness), lovely, beautiful, tender, young (とりわけ ā f. は年若く美しき女,しばしば voc. に。また修辞において Nāyikā の一種) (慣れず,素直に,罪なく,飾らず,(若さゆえに) 心引かれ,愛らしく,美しく,柔らかに,若き), Kāv.; Kathās.; Rājat.
・(ifc.) strikingly like (著しく似たる), Vcar.; Bālar.
a tale about a fool (愚か者の話), MW.
the bosom of a young mistress (年若き愛人の胸), Śiś.
(a face compared to a young lotus) whose pericarps are lovely cheeks (その花托が愛らしき頬なる (若き蓮に譬えらるる顔)), ib.
ignorance, simplicity, artlessness, loveliness (知らざること,素直さ,飾らざること,愛らしさ), Kāv.
young または tender Dūrvā grass (若く柔らかき Dūrvā 草), Śak.
fair-eyed (美しき目の), Sāh.
N. of an island (或る島の名), Uttamac.
foolish, silly, a simpleton (愚かなる,愚か者), Kathās.
instruction of the ignorant (ただ ˚dhe gṛha-praveśa-vidhi m. が或る書の名としてのみ) (知らざる者を教うること).
= -dhī, Kathās.
(vyākaraṇa を補いて) ‘instructing the ignorant’, N. of a celebrated grammar by Vopa-deva (supposed to have flourished in the 13th century, and regarded as a great authority in Bengal) (「知らざる者を教うるもの」,Vopadeva による名高き文法書の名。十三世紀に栄えたりとせられ,Bengal にて大いなる典拠と見なさる)
・of another wk. (on the consecration of new houses) (他の一書の名。新しき家の浄めに関するもの)
N. of Vopadeva (Vopadeva の名), Cat.
N. of wk. connected with Vopadeva's grammar (Vopadeva の文法書に関わる或る書の名)
N. of wk. connected with Vopadeva's grammar (Vopadeva の文法書に関わる或る書の名)
N. of wk. connected with Vopadeva's grammar (Vopadeva の文法書に関わる或る書の名)
N. of a medical wk. (或る医の書の名)
(ṭīkā を補いて) N. of 2 Comms., on the Amara-koṣa and the Bhaṭṭi-kāvya by Bharatasena. (二の註釈の名。Bharatasena による Amarakoṣa および Bhaṭṭikāvya の註)
stupidity, simplicity (愚かさ,素直さ), BhP.
= -dhī, A.
a young または harmless deer (若く,また害なき鹿), Śāntiś.
perplexed, embarrassed, ignorant of または inexperienced in (loc.) (戸惑い,困り,loc. を知らず,またこれに慣れざる), MBh.
a young and lovely woman (年若く愛らしき女), Ragh.
a beautiful glance (美しき眼差し)
instruction in beautiful glances (美しき眼差しの教え), Śak.
artlessness, simplicity (飾らざること,素直さ), Veṇīs.
artless または charming by nature (生まれつき飾らず,また愛らしき), Pañcat.
a young または tender antelope (若く,また柔らかき羚羊), Bhartṛ.
a fair-eyed woman (美しき目の女), Kāv.; Kathās.
the chief of fools (愚か者の長), Kathās.
a partic. mystical circle (或る特定の神秘の円), Cat.
foolish, ignorant (愚かに,知らざる), Kāv.
lovely-faced (愛らしき顔の), W.
lovely to look at (見るに愛らしき), Uttarar.
= mugdhâkṣī, Priy.
the new moon (新月), Kāv.
ignorance, simplicity, artlessness (知らざること,素直さ,飾らざること), Vām. v, 2, 56 (v.l.)
(nom. muk また muṭ, Pāṇ. viii, 2, 33, Sch.) mano-múh を見よ。
a fool, blockhead (愚か者), L. (muhera を cf.)
‘bewilderer’, N. of the god of love (「惑わす者」,愛の神の名), L.
suddenly, in a moment (俄かに,一瞬にして), RV.; ŚBr.
複合語における muhur の代わり
often told (しばしば語られたる), L.
a moment, instant (˚káis ind. = prec.) (瞬間), RV.
= prec. (前項に同じ)
(おそらく本来は「惑わすさまにて」) suddenly, at once, in a moment (often with a following ā́) (俄かに,たちまち,一瞬にして), RV.; AV.
・for a moment, a while (しばしの間), RV. &c. &c.
・at every moment, constantly, incessantly (muhur-muhur は「時折,或る時は,また幾度も幾度も」) (常に,絶えず), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・on the other hand, on the contrary (他方,かえって), Śak.
swallowing suddenly (俄かに呑む), RV.
consecrating repeatedly (幾度も浄む), JaimUp.
repetition of what has been said, tautology (既に言いたることの繰り返し,重言), L.
‘constantly eating’, a horse (「絶えず食らうもの」,馬), L.
(前項 muhur-bhuj に同じ)
= -bhāṣā, L.
複合語における muhur の代わり
occurring repeatedly, recurring (幾度も起こる,繰り返さるる), Suśr.
複合語における muhur の代わり
loving または desiring again and again (幾度も幾度も愛し,また求むる), Pāṇ. viii, 3, 41, Vārtt. 1, Pat.
at repeated intervals, repeatedly, constantly (繰り返しの間を置きて,幾度も,絶えず), MW.
a moment, instant, any short space of time (瞬間,あらゆる短き時), RV. &c. &c. (ibc. にて「一瞬にして」;˚tena ind. は「一瞬の後に,やがて」)
・a partic. division of time, the 30th part of a day, a period of 48 minutes (pl. にて Muhūrta らの子らとして人格化せらる) (或る特定の時の区分。一日の三十分の一,四十八分の間), ŚBr. &c. &c.
N. of a daughter of Dakṣa (wife of Dharma または Manu and mother of the Muhūrtas) (Dakṣa の或る娘の名。Dharma また Manu の妻にして Muhūrta らの母), Hariv.; Pur.
after an instant, presently (一瞬の後に,やがて)
N. of wk. (また ˚mīya-saṃkrānti-saṃjñā-kusuma n.) (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘skilled in divisions of time’, an astrologer (「時の区分に長けたる者」,占星家), Caurap.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (また -sāra m. -sāriṇī f.) (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the children of Muhūrtā (Muhūrtā の子ら), VP.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a partic. Ekāha (或る特定の Ekāha の名), ŚāṅkhŚr.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a moment, instant (瞬間), MBh.
・an hour (一時), Pañcar.
√ 1. muh の下を見よ。
= muhira, a fool, blockhead (愚か者), L.
stupefied, bewildered, perplexed, confused, uncertain または at a loss about (loc. または comp.) (昏み,惑い,戸惑い,乱れ,loc. また comp. について定かならず,また途方に暮るる), AV. &c. &c.
・stupid, foolish, dull, silly, simple (愚かに,鈍く,単純なる), Mn.; MBh. &c.
・swooned, indolent (気を失える,物憂き), L.
・gone astray または adrift (迷い,また漂える), ĀśvGṛ.
・driven out of its course (as a ship) (その進路より逸れたる。船について), R.
・wrong, out of the right place (as the fetus in delivery) (誤り,正しき所を外れたる。産における胎児について), Suśr.
・not to be ascertained, not clear, indistinct (定め難く,明らかならず,はっきりせざる), Āpast.; R.
・perplexing, confounding (惑わし,乱す), VP.
a fool, dolt (愚か者), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
(Sāṃkhya において) N. of the elements (元素の名), Tattvas.
confusion of mind (心の乱れ), Sarvad.
difficult delivery, a dead fetus (難産,死せる胎児), Suśr.
confused notion, misconception, infatuation (乱れたる考え,誤解,迷い), MW.
the remover of the defect of vision of the foolish (愚か者の見の欠けを除く者), ib.
bewildered in mind, foolish, silly (心惑える,愚かなる), MBh.; Kāv.
(前項 mūḍha-cetana に同じ)
very foolish または simple (いと愚かなる), MBh.
bewilderment, perplexity, confusion, simplicity, folly, ignorance (惑い,戸惑い,乱れ,素直さ,愚かさ,知らざること), Kāv.; Pur.
・the gathering または drawing (of a tumour) (腫れ物の熟すること), Suśr.
・degeneracy, morbid condition (of the wind in the body) (身の風の衰え,病める状態), ib.
bewilderment, confusion, infatuation, folly, stupidity (惑い,乱れ,迷い,愚かさ), MaitrUp.; Kathās.; Pañcat.
・bewildering, confounding (惑わすこと), Kap., Sch.
‘silly-minded’, simple, foolish (「心の愚かなる」,単純なる,愚かなる), Kāv.; Kathās.
the chief of fools, a great blockhead (愚か者の長,大いなる愚か者), Kathās.
= -dhī
(前項 mūḍha-buddhi に同じ)
(前項 mūḍha-buddhi に同じ)
N. of a man, pl. his descendants (或る人の名。pl. にてその子孫ら), Saṃskārak.
like a fool (愚か者の如く), MBh.
N. of a Kāvya. (或る Kāvya の名)
= -prabhu, A.
foolish または silly by nature (生まれつき愚かなる), MW.
= mūḍha-dhī, Suśr.
‘lord of fools’, N. of a man (「愚か者の主」,或る人の名), Cat.
mudgara-p˚ の誤写, q.v.
N. of a mountain (或る山の名), VP.
col. 1 を見よ。
上を見よ。
(√ mav および 1. mīv を cf.) cl. 1. Ā. mavate, to bind, tie, fix (縛り,結び,留む), Dhātup. xxii, 71 :
・Caus. aor. amīmavat, Pāṇ. vii, 4, 80, Sch.:
・Caus. の Desid. mimāvayiṣati, ib. :
・Intens. māmoti, māmavīti, Siddh. on Pāṇ. vi, 4, 20.
binding, tying, fixing (縛り,結び,留むる), Pāṇ. vi, 4, 20, Sch.
the act of binding または tying (縛ること), L.
(ŚBr. mūká) ‘tied または bound’ (scil. tongue-tied), dumb, speechless, mute, silent (「縛られたる」,すなわち舌を縛られたる,唖の,言葉なき,黙せる), VS. &c. &c.
・wretched, poor (惨めなる,貧しき), L.
a fish (魚), L.
・the offspring of a mule and mare (騾馬と牝馬との子), L.
・N. of a Dānava (或る Dānava の名), MBh.
・of a serpent-demon (或る蛇の鬼の名), ib.
・of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.
a crucible (坩堝), L. (= また mūṣā の誤写).
the poet Mūka (詩人 Mūka), Cat.
dumbness, muteness, silence (唖なること,黙せること), MBh.; Pur.; Suśr.
N. of 5 poems in praise of Kāmākṣī, by Mūka-kavi. (Mūkakavi による Kāmākṣī を讃うる五の詩の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the state of being dumb, dumbness (唖なる状態), MW.
like a mute (唖の如く), Pañcat.
(a forest) whose birds are silent (その鳥の黙せる (森)), Kum.
(prob.) a form of Durgā (˚kāyāḥ sadana n. は或る所の名) ((おそらく) Durgā の一の相), Cat.
N. of a Stotra. (或る Stotra の名)
silenced, dumb (黙せしめられたる,唖なる), Nalac.
dumbness, silence (唖なること,沈黙) g. dṛḍhâdi.
-karoti, to make dumb, put to silence (唖ならしめ,黙せしむ), Sāh.
(1. は p. 819, col. 1 を見よ) bound, tied, woven (縛られ,結ばれ,編まれたる), Pāṇ. vi, 4, 20
a woven basket (編みたる籠), TBr.; Kāṭh.; ŚrS.
pouring a little Takra into warm milk (温かき乳に少しの Takra を注ぐこと), L.
shaped like a basket (籠の形をせる), KātyŚr.
id., KātyŚr., Sch.
made of plaited work (編み細工にて作られたる), Suśr.
a little basket (小さき籠), ŚBr.
・pouring a little Takra into warm milk (温かき乳に少しの Takra を注ぐこと), L.
√ mīv の弱き形, q.v.
N. of a king (或る王の名), Cat.
N. of a people (或る民の名), ŚāṅkhŚr.
N. of a mountain (或る山の名), VS.
・pl. N. of a people (或る民の名), AV.; ŚBr.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Cat.
a basket または bundle (籠また束), Kāraṇḍ. (muṭa を cf.).
Campak. m. または n. id.
col. 2 を見よ。
√ 1. mīv の下および上を見よ。
N. of a people (或る民の名), AitBr.
(おそらく √ mū = mīv より。されど Uṇ. iv, 162 を cf.) the fluid secreted by the kidneys, urine (mūtraṃ √ 1. kṛ は「小便す」) (腎の分かつ液,尿), AV.; &c.
producing urine (尿を生ぜしむる), Vāgbh.
painful discharge of urine, strangury (˚rin mfn. は「これに苦しむ」) (痛みを伴う排尿,淋疾), Suśr.
・a class of urinary affections (of which 8 kinds are enumerated) (尿の病の一類。八種が数え上げらる), ŚārṅgS.
suffering from it (これに苦しむ)
steeped または soaked in urine (尿に浸されたる), KātyŚr.
the scrotum (陰嚢), ŚārṅgS.
insufficient secretion of urine (尿の分泌の足らざること), Suśr.
a knot または induration at the neck of the bladder (膀胱の頸の結節また硬結), ib.
おそらく mūtrâghāta の誤写。
swelling of the abdomen in consequence of retention of urine (尿の滞りによる腹の腫れ), Suśr.
urinary disease (尿の病), ib.,
obstruction of urine (尿の閉塞), GāruḍaP.
the civet cat (麝香猫), L.
= -mārga, MW.
uroscopy, N. of a ch. of the ŚārṅgS. (尿の診,ŚārṅgS. の或る章の名)
‘urine-cavity’, the lower belly (「尿の窪み」,下腹), L.
urine and excrement (尿と糞と), Mn. vi, 76
・xi, 154 (g. gavâśvâdi を cf.)
voiding urine and excrement (尿と糞とを出すこと), Cat.
voiding urine and excrement (尿と糞とを出すこと), Cat.
= -nirodha, Suśr.
the urethra (尿道), ib.
Cucumis Utilissimus また他の一種の胡瓜, L.
= -kṛta, MW.
the urethra (-nirodhana n. はその閉塞) (尿道), Suśr.
obstruction of the urethra (尿道の閉塞)
= -nirodha, Bhpr.
rupture of the scrotum (陰嚢の破れ), Suśr.
= -mārga-nirodhana, Gal.
increasing urine, diuretic (尿を増す,利尿の), MW.
conveying urine (尿を運ぶ), Suśr.
preventing suppression of urine (尿の閉塞を防ぐ), ib.
poisonous with urine (尿にて毒ある), ib.
copious secretion of urine (尿の多き分泌), ib.
・= -varti, ib.
urine and excrement (尿と糞と), VarBṛS. (g. gavâśvâdi).
a partic. disease (in which urine and semen are ejected together) (或る特定の病。尿と精とが共に出づるもの), Suśr.
urinary colic (尿の疝痛), ib.
= -kṣaya, ib.
a painful and bloody discharge of urine (˚gin mfn. は「これに苦しむ」) (痛みと血とを伴う排尿), ib.
suffering from a painful and bloody discharge of urine (痛みと血とを伴う排尿に苦しむ)
urinary disease (of which 12 または 13 kinds) (尿の病。十二また十三種あり), ib.
a partic. kind of retention of urine (或る特定の尿の滞り), ib.
diabetes (糖尿), Rasar.
pain in discharging urine (排尿の痛み), Suśr.
urine-receptacle (尿の容れ物), ib.
・the belly または bladder (腹また膀胱), L.
= mūtrâuka-sāda, ŚārṅgS.
voiding urine and excrement (尿と糞とを出すこと), Gaut.
= mūtra-saṅga, Car.
discharging urine (尿を出すこと), Pañcat.
a partic. disease (in which the urine assumes various colours and is voided with pain) (或る特定の病。尿が種々の色を帯び,痛みと共に出づるもの), Suśr.; Car.
˚yati (Dhātup. xxxv, 55; ep. には Ā. ˚te とも; ind.p. mūtrya),
・to discharge urine, make water against (acc.) (尿を出し,acc. に向かいて放尿す), MBh.; Var.; BhP. :
・Intens. momūtryate, Pat. on Pāṇ. iii, 1, 22.
diuretic (利尿の), Suśr.
Cucumis Utilissimus, L.
・another species of cucumber (n. とも) (他の一種の胡瓜), L.
into urine (˚sād-√ bhū は「尿となる」) (尿へと), HYogaś.
one who has voided urine (尿を出したる者), Suśr.
・discharged like urine (尿の如く出されたる), W.
・soiled with urine (尿にて汚されたる), MW.
the voiding of urine (尿を出すこと), Cat.
urinary, belonging または relating to urine (尿の,尿に属し,またこれに関わる), AitBr.
(mūḍha に等しきか,また √ mṝ より) dull, stupid, foolish (鈍く,愚かなる), RV.; PañcavBr.
(√ 1. mū = mīv より) rushing, impetuous (said of Indra's horses) (駆け,激しき。Indra の馬について言う), RV. iii, 43, 6 (Sāy. = māraka).
(おそらくまた √ 1. mū より,「堅く定まりたるもの」を意味す。Kāś. on Pāṇ. viii, 2, 18 を cf.) = mūla, a root (根), AV. i, 28, 3.
N. of a class of demons (或る鬼の類の名), RV. (Sāy. に従わば 2. mūra より = māraṇa-krīḍa).
N. of a country (或る国の名), Col.
p. 823, col. 3 を見よ。
an arrow in the form of a bird's heart (鳥の心臓の形をせる矢), L.
p. 823, col. 3 を見よ。
√ mṝ, p. 831, col. 2 の下を見よ。
p. 824, col. 1 を見よ。
= mūrchā, fainting away (気を失うこと), Gal.
(Uṇ. i, 158) the forehead, head in general, skull, (比喩にて) the highest または first part of anything, top, point, summit, front (of battle), commencement, beginning, first, chief (applied to persons) (額,一般に頭,頭蓋。物の最も高き,また第一の部分,頂,先,頂上,(戦の) 前面,始まり,最初,長。人にも用いらる), RV. &c., &c. (mūrdhni と √ vṛt &c. を伴いて「一切の上にあり,勝る」;√ dhṛ また ā-√ dā を伴いて = mūrdhnā √ 1. kṛ「頭に載す,いと高く敬う」)
・the base (幾何において; agra に対す。おそらく budhna の誤写) (底辺), Col.
・(文法において) the roof または top of the palate (as one of the 8 Sthānas または places of utterance) (口蓋の上部。八の Sthāna すなわち発音の位置の一として), Pāṇ. i, 1, 9, Sch.
・(仏教徒において) ‘the summit’, N. of a state of spiritual exaltation (「頂」,或る霊の高揚の状態の名), Divyāv.
containing the word mūrdhan (mūrdhan なる語を含む), TS.; ŚBr.
N. of a Gandharva (或る Gandharva の名), TĀr.
・of an Āṅgirasa または Vāmadevya (author of RV. x, 88) (或る Āṅgirasa また Vāmadevya の名。RV. x, 88 の作者), RVAnukr.
複合語における mūrdhan の代わり
a broad-brimmed hat または an umbrella (広き縁の笠また傘), L.
sitting down on a person's head (人の頭に坐する), Kāv.
N. of a Cakra-vartin (或る Cakravartin の名), Divyāv.
‘head-born’, the hair of the head (「頭より生ずるもの」,頭の髪), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・the mane (鬣), Kathās.
・N. of a Cakravartin (或る Cakravartin の名), Buddh.
= brahma-randhra, Cat.
out of the head, on the head (頭より,頭の上に), MaitrS.; AV.
N. of a kind of errhine または remedy for promoting discharges from the nose (鼻よりの分泌を促す一種の嚔薬また療法の名), Suśr.
supporting the head (頭を支うる)
(sirā を伴いて) a vessel または vein which terminates in the head (頭に終わる脈), Bhpr.
splitting of the skull (頭蓋の割るること), Jyot.
the lump on the head (of an elephant in rut) (発情せる象の頭の瘤), L.
Acacia Sirissa, L.
one who has his head cleft (頭を割られたる者), Suparṇ.
the scum of boiled rice (炊きたる飯の重湯), L.
‘head-covering’, a turban, diadem (「頭の覆い」,頭巾,宝冠), L.
attached または fastened to the head (頭に付けられたる), ŚBr.
a partic. state of ecstasy (或る特定の恍惚の状態), Divyāv.
the crown of the head (頭の頂), Kathās.
having the head sprinkled, anointed, consecrated (頭に灌がれ,塗油せられ,浄められたる), MBh.
・universally acknowledged (as a rule または example) (あまねく認めらるる。則また例について), Pat.
a consecrated king (灌頂を受けたる王), Kāv.; Pur.
・a man of the Kṣatriya または warrior caste (Kṣatriya すなわち戦士の階層の人), L.
・a royal counsellor, minister (王の謀臣,大臣), L.
・a partic. mixed caste (= mūrdhâvasikta) (或る特定の混淆の階層), Yājñ. (v.l.)
‘head-sprinkling’, consecration, inauguration (「頭に灌ぐこと」,灌頂,即位), Rājat.
N. of a partic. mixed caste (the son of a Brāhman and a Kṣatriyā) (或る特定の混淆の階層の名。Brāhman と Kṣatriyā との子), Gaut.; Yājñ. (v.l. mūrdhâbhiṣikta)
(ifc.) = mūrdhan the head (頭。dvi- および tri-mūrdha を cf.).
a Kṣatriya (Kṣatriya), L.
being on または in the head, belonging to the head, capital (頭の上また中にあり,頭に属する,首たる), Kauś.; Kāv.; Pur.
・‘formed on the roof または top of the palate’, N. of a class of letters (the so-called ‘cerebrals’ または ‘linguals’, viz. ṛ, ṝ, ṭ, ṭh, ḍ, ḍh, ṇ, r, ṣ) (「口蓋の上部にて作らるる」,或る字の類の名。いわゆる「反舌音」), Prāt.; Pāṇ.
・highest, uppermost, pre-eminent (最も高き,最も上なる,卓越せる), Inscr.
N. of the mother of Veda-śiras (Vedaśiras の母の名), VP.
= mūrdhan, Uṇ. i, 158, Sch.
(√ murv を cf.) Sanseviera Roxburghiana (a sort of hemp from which bowstrings and the girdle of the Kṣatriyas are made) (一種の麻。弓弦と Kṣatriya の帯とがこれより作らる), Var.; Suśr. (maurva を cf.).
made of Mūrvā (Mūrvā より成る), Kull. on Mn. ii, 42.
Pāṇ. viii, 4, 6, Sch.
(前項 mūrvā-vaṇa に同じ)
= mūrvā, L.
(むしろ下の mūla よりの Nom.) cl. 1. P. mūlati (Vop. に従わばまた Ā. ˚te), to be rooted または firm (根づき,また堅くある), Dhātup. xv, 22 :
・Caus. mūlayati (xxxii, 63; Vop. にはまた molayati), to plant または to grow (植え,また育つ).
(また m. g. ardharcâdi; ifc. f(ā また ī). ; おそらく上の 3. mū́ra に代わる) ‘firmly fixed’, a root (あらゆる草また樹の根。されどまた比喩にて物の足また最も低き部分また底) (「堅く定まりたるもの」,根), RV. &c. &c. (mūlaṃ √ kṛ また bandh は「根を張る」)
・a radish または the root of various other plants (esp. of Arum Campanulatum, of long pepper, and of Costus Speciosus または Arabicus) (蘿蔔,またその他種々の草の根), L.
・the edge (of the horizon) (地平の端), Megh.
・immediate neighbourhood (mama mūlam = 「わが傍らへ」) (すぐ近く), R.
・basis, foundation, cause, origin, commencement, beginning (mūlād ārabhya また ā mūlāt は「初めより」;mūlāt は「底より,すっかり」;mūlaṃ kramataś ca は「初めより終わりまで余さず」, Divyāv.) (基,土台,因,起こり,始まり), Mn.; MBh. &c. (ibc. = 主なる,下を cf.; ifc. = ~に根ざせる,~に基づける,~より出でたる)
・a chief または principal city (主なる都), ib.
・capital (as opp. to ‘interest’) (元本。「利子」に対す), SāmavBr.; Prab.
・an original text (as opp. to the commentary または gloss) (原典。註釈また語釈に対す), R.; Kathās.; Suśr.
・a king's original または proper territory (王の本来の,また固有の領土), Mn. vii, 184
・a temporary (as opp. to the rightful) owner (一時の (正当なる者に対する) 所有者), Mn. viii, 202
・an old または hereditary servant, a native inhabitant (古き,また世襲の召使い,土地の住人), MW.
・the square root (平方根), Sūryas.
・a partic. position of the fingers (= mūla-bandha) (指の或る特定の構え), Pañcar.
・a copse, thicket (茂み), L.
N. of the 17th (または 19th) lunar mansion (第十七 (また第十九) の月の宿の名), AV. &c. &c.
herbs for horses, food (馬のための草,飼料), Divyāv.
・N. of Sadā-śiva (Sadāśiva の名), Cat.
Asparagus Racemosus, L.
a species of small house-lizard (一種の小さき家守), L.
original, first (本来の,第一の), Cat.
・= nija, own, proper, peculiar (己が,固有の), L.
‘root-machination’, employment of roots for magical purposes (「根の術策」,呪の目的にて根を用うること), Mn. ix, 290 &c. (˚ma-kriyā f. とも, MBh.)
employment of roots for magical purposes (呪の目的にて根を用うること), MBh.
the author of an original wk. (原典の作者) L.
first または original cause (第一の,また本来の因), TPrāt. Comm. Śaṃk. on BṛĀrUp.; Kathās.
a fireplace, furnace (竈), L.
‘root-austerity’, a kind of penance, living solely on roots (「根の苦行」,一種の苦行にして,ただ根のみにて生くるもの), Viṣṇ.
preparing roots (for magical uses) (呪の用のために根を調うる), AV.
a citron (枸櫞), L.
‘root-digger’, one who digs for roots, a collector of roots (「根を掘る者」,根を掘り集むる者), Mn.
‘root-multiplier’, the co-efficient of a root (代数において) (「根を掛くるもの」,根の係数), MW.
assimilation and reduction of the root's co-efficient with a fraction (根の係数を分数と合わせ約すること), ib.
‘original text’, N. of the very words uttered by Gautama Buddha (「原典」,Gautama Buddha の発したる言葉そのものの名), Buddh.
a species of Dūrvā grass (Dūrvā 草の一種), L.