the condition または manner または action of men, humanity, manhood (人の境涯また有り様また行い,人性,人たること), RV. &c. &c.
・N. of a place (或る所の名), Cat.
mā́nuṣa – mārgaveya(339 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
the condition または manner または action of men, humanity, manhood (人の境涯また有り様また行い,人性,人たること), RV. &c. &c.
・N. of a place (或る所の名), Cat.
the state または condition または nature of man, manhood, manliness, humanity (人の状態また境涯また性,人たること,男らしさ,人性), MBh.; R.; Pur.
human and divine (人なるものと神なるものと), Mn. i, 65.
human-like (人に似たる), JaimUp.
fighting for men (人らのために戦う), RV.
eating man's flesh (人の肉を食らう), MBh.
a fiend in human form (人の形をせる鬼), Bhartṛ.
a she-demon in human form (人の形をせる女の鬼), Kathās.
belonging to the world of men, human (人の世界に属する,人の), MBh.
coming from または produced by men (人より来たり,また人により生ぜられたる), MW.
a man-eater (人を食らう者)
cannibalism (人食い), Kād.
joined with human effort (人の努めを伴える), MBh.
daiva-m˚ を見よ。
a human Buddha (opp. to dhyāni-b˚) (人なる Buddha。dhyāni-buddha に対す), Buddh.
-bhavati, to become a man (人となる), Kathās.
(manuṣya より) human nature または condition, humanity, manhood, manliness (人の性また境涯,人性,人たること,男らしさ), MBh.; Hariv. &c.
human, manly (人の,男らしき), Gobh.; MBh.; Hcat.
human (人の), ŚBr. &c. &c.
human nature または condition (人の性また境涯), Daś. (loc. にて「人の力の及ぶ限り」, Kād.)
・a multitude of men (人の群れ), L.
(mano-jña より) beauty, loveliness (美,愛らしさ), Pāṇ. v, 1, 133.
patr. fr. mantu, g. gargâdi.
前項の f. g. lohitâdi.
(mantra より) proper または peculiar to Vedic または magical texts (Veda また呪の文句に固有の), MW.
(mantra-varṇa より) contained in the words of Vedic hymns (Veda の讃歌の語に含まるる), Bādar.; ŚrS., Sch. (˚kī-tva n., Nyāyam., Sch.)
a reciter of spells, enchanter, sorcerer (呪を誦する者,呪術者,魔術師), Rājat.; Vet.; Siṃhās.
(次項より) g. kaṇvâdi.
patr. fr. mantrita, g. gargâdi
cl. 1. P. mānthati = √ manth,また 1. math, to hurt, injure (害う,傷つく), Dhātup. iii, 9 (Vop.)
(prob.) the flying fox ((おそらく) 大蝙蝠), VS.; TBr. (manthāvala, mātālavá, māndhāla, および次項を cf.).
id.
(前項 mānthālavá に同じ)
(mantha より) g. saṃkāśâdi.
patr. fr. mantharêṣaṇa, Pāṇ. ii, 4, 66, Sch.
(manthara より) weakness (弱さ), Kāvyād., Sch.
(√ 1. mand) ‘gladdening’, N. of water in partic. formularies (「喜ばしむるもの」,或る特定の文句における水の名), VS.; TS.; Kāṭh.
(mandra より) g. chattrâdi.
(manda より) relating to the higher apsis of a planet's course (˚daṃ karma は遠地点の補正の法;˚dam phalam は遠地点の均差) (惑星の軌道の上の遠地点に関わる), Sūryas.
= māndya, g. pṛthv-ādi.
a partic. mystical flower (或る特定の神秘の花), Buddh. (mandāra を cf.).
(前項 māndāra に同じ)
belonging to the Mandāra tree (Mandāra の樹に属する), Divyāv.
(mandāra より, g. pragady-ādi) N. of a man (或る人の名), RV. i, 165, 5.
(mandurā より) an ostler, groom (馬丁), Siṃhās.
metron. fr. mandôdarī, Bālar.
slowness, laziness, indolence (遅さ,懈さ,物憂さ), BhP.; Pañcat.; Sāh.
・weakness, feeble state (as of understanding, digestion &c.) (弱さ,衰えたる状態。悟りまた消化 &c. について), Daś.; Vedāntas.; Hcat.
・sickness, disease (病), Kathās. (˚dyaṃ √ kṛ は「己を病ましむ」)
・stateliness (堂々たること), Ml.
simulation of illness (病を装うこと), Kathās.
patr. g. taulvaly-ādi (Kāś.)
(mandhātṛ を cf.) N. of a king (son of Yuvanāśva, author of RV. x, 134) (或る王の名。Yuvanāśva の子にして RV. x, 134 の作者), ĀśvŚr.; MBh. &c.
・of another prince (son of Madana-pāla, patron of Viśveśvara) (他の或る君侯の名。Madana-pāla の子にして Viśveśvara の庇護者), Cat.
N. of a city (also read māndhāttā tripura) (或る都の名), Cat.
relating to Māndhātṛ (Māndhātṛ に関わる) (˚trôpâkhyāna において, Cat.)
patr. fr. māndhātṛ, ĀśvŚr.
(prob.) the flying fox ((おそらく) 大蝙蝠), Gaut.; Vas. (mānthālá &c. を cf.)
a bat (蝙蝠), L. (前項および次項を cf.).
a large bat (大いなる蝙蝠), L.
patr. Saṃskārak. (おそらく誤写)
(manmatha より) relating to または concerning love, produced by love, filled with love &c. (愛に関わり,愛より生じ,愛に満てる &c.), Kāv.
・belonging to the god of love (愛の神に属する), Vcar.
p. 809, col. 3 を見よ。
(manyamāna より。√ man を見よ) the proud one (誇れる者), RV. vii, 18, 20 (字義は「誇れる者の子」。Sāy. は「Manyamāna の子」とす).
relating to Manyu (Manyu に関わる), Nir.
N. of a princess (或る姫の名), MārkP. (おそらく mālyavatī の誤写).
(√ 3. mā の Caus. より) serving as a measure of (gen.) (gen. の量りとなる), Nīlak.
a pair of scales, balance (天秤), L.
measuring または meting out (esp. the place for a sacrifice) (量り,また計り与うること。とりわけ犠牲の場について), MBh.
the act of measuring または forming または shaping (量り,また形づくり,また整うること), ib.
√ 3. mā,√ 1. mī,√ me の Caus. を見よ。
measurable (量り得べき。a-m˚ において), Vajracch.
(おそらく mā + apatya「決して子にあらず」また「子にあらず」,すなわち通常の意においては。他は √ me の Caus. よりとす) N. of the god of love (愛の神の名), L.
N. of a place (或る所の名), Cat.
species of Rudrākṣa with one berry (一の実を有する Rudrākṣa の一種), L.
3. ma の acc. sg., q.v.
regarding または looking at me (われを顧み,またわれを見る), AV.
(mama より。字義は「わがものに属する者」) dear friend, uncle (only in voc. sg. as a term of affection among animals in fables) (親しき友,叔父。ただ voc. sg. にて,寓話における獣らの間の親しみの語として), Pañcat. (tāta, mātula &c. を cf.)
a maternal uncle (母方の叔父), Gal.
(Pāṇ. iv, 3, 3) my, mine (わが,わがもの), RV. &c. &c.
・selfish, greedy, a miser (我欲の,貪欲なる,吝嗇なる者), L.
・a maternal uncle (母方の叔父), L.
N. of one of the Buddhist Devīs (仏教の Devī らの一の名), Dharmas. 4 (MWB. 216).
(Pāṇ. iv, 3, 3) my, mine (わが,わがもの), Kāv.; Kathās.
(mama-tā より) metron. of the mother of Dīrgha-tamas (Dīrgha-tamas の母の母称), RV.; AitBr.; BhP.
patr. (?), Pravar.
N. of the mother of Śrī-harṣa (Śrī-harṣa の母の名), Vās., Introd.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Cat.
N. of a Buddhist Devī (或る仏教の Devī の名), W. (māmakī を cf.).
= محمود غزنوى Mahmūd of Ghaznī (Ghaznī の Mahmūd), Kṣitīś.
(√ 3. mā) measuring (量る。dhānya-m˚ を見よ)
・creating illusions (said of Viṣṇu) (幻を作り出す。Viṣṇu について言う), MBh.
下を見よ。
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
(comp. māyá-vattara) m.c. にて māyā́-vat に代わる, Br.
art, wisdom, extraordinary または supernatural power (only in the earlier language) (術,智慧,非凡なる,また超自然の力。より古き語にのみ)
・illusion, unreality, deception, fraud, trick, sorcery, witchcraft magic (幻,実ならざること,欺き,偽り,たくらみ,呪法,魔術), RV. &c. &c.
・an unreal または illusory image, phantom, apparition (実ならざる,また幻の像,まぼろし), ib. (とりわけ ibc. にて「偽りの,実ならざる,幻の」。複合語を cf.)
・duplicity (with Buddhists one of the 24 minor evil passions) (二心。仏教徒においては二十四の随煩悩の一), Dharmas. 69 また (哲学において) Illusion (Sāṃkhya においては Prakṛti また Pradhāna と同一視せられ,その体系においても Vedānta においても,見ゆる宇宙の源と見なさる), IW. 83; 108
・(Śaiva らにおいて) one of the 4 Pāśas または snares which entangle the soul (魂を絡め取る四の Pāśa すなわち罠の一), Sarvad.; MW.
・(Vaiṣṇava らにおいて) one of the 9 Śaktis または energies of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の九の Śakti すなわち力の一), L.
・Illusion personified (sometimes identified with Durgā, sometimes regarded as a daughter of Anṛta and Nirṛti or Nikṛti and mother of Mṛtyu, or as a daughter of Adharma) (人格化せられたる幻), Pur.
・compassion, sympathy (憐れみ,同情), L.
・Convolvulus Turpethum, L.
・N. of the mother of Gautama Buddha (Gautama Buddha の母の名), MWB. 24
・of Lakṣmī (Lakṣmī の名), W.
・of a city (或る都の名), Cat.
・of 2 metres (二の韻律の名), Col.
・du. (māye indrasya) N. of 2 Sāmans (二の Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.
N. of a drama. (或る戯曲の名)
‘illusion-maker’, a conjurer, juggler (「幻を作る者」,呪術者,幻術師), L.
(前項 māyā-kāra に同じ)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
famous for juggling (幻術にて名高き), Bhaṭṭ.
・illusive, deceptive (幻の,欺く), W.
practising illusion または deceit (幻また欺きを行う), Subh.
・acting deceitfully (偽りて振る舞う), MBh.
the union of Cit and Māyā (Cit と Māyā との合一), RTL. 37 n. 1
only intent upon fraud and deceit (ただ偽りと欺きとのみに心を向くる), Subh.
‘living by illusion’, a conjurer, juggler (「幻によりて生くる者」,呪術者,幻術師), L.
N. of a Tantra. (或る Tantra の名)
consisting of illusion, essentially illusory (幻より成る,本質において幻なる), W.
‘giving または causing illusion’, an alligator, crocodile (「幻を与え,また生ぜしむるもの」,鰐), L.
N. of ch. of BhavP. (BhavP. の或る章の名)
N. of the mother of Gautama Buddha (Gautama Buddha の母の名), Buddh.
・of the wife of Pradyumna (Pradyumna の妻の名), VP.
‘son of Māyādevī’, N. of Gautama Buddha (「Māyādevī の子」,Gautama Buddha の名), L.
possessing illusion, skilled in magic (幻を有する,呪法に長けたる), R.
N. of a king of the Asuras (Asura らの或る王の名), Kathās.
abounding in magic (呪法に富める), R.
possessing illusion, deceitful (幻を有する,欺き深き), MW.
skilled in illusion または magical arts (幻また呪の術に長けたる), Var.
‘lord of illusion’, N. of Viṣṇu (「幻の主」,Viṣṇu の名), Pañcar.
N. of a city (或る都の名), Kathās. (māyā を cf.).
= prec. (前項に同じ) ib.
N. of sev. works. (数種の書の名)
the application または employment of magic (呪法の用い方), Pañcat.
・deceitfulness (欺き深きこと), A.
a gall-nut (没食子), L.
N. of a king of the Śabaras (Śabara らの或る王の名), Kathās.
one who possesses または makes over to another the virtue of a partic. spell (或る特定の呪の力を有し,また他に譲る者), R.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a Kāyastha (或る Kāyastha の名), Rājat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
consisting of illusion, formed, illusive, unreal, magical (幻より成る,作られたる,幻の,実ならざる,呪の), Up.; MBh.; R. &c.
N. of a Rākṣasa (或る Rākṣasa の名), Bālar.
appearing in an illusory way as a boy または dwarf (幻の如くに少年また侏儒として現るる), BhP.
N. of ch. of SkandaP. (SkandaP. の或る章の名)
an illusory antelope, phantom deer (幻の羚羊,まぼろしの鹿), R.
‘illusion, bewilderment’, N. of a Jina または Buddha (「幻,惑い」,或る Jina また Buddha の名), VP.
‘instrument of illusion’, enchantment (ibc. にて「呪を掛けられたる,呪の」。例えば ˚tra-vimāna m. n. は「呪を掛けられたる車,呪の車」) (「幻の具」,呪法), Kathās.
an enchanted chariot, magical car (呪を掛けられたる車,呪の車)
a Yamaka in which the whole stanza consists of one consonant combined with all vowels (詩節の全体が一の子音とあらゆる母音との結合より成る Yamaka), Bhar.
the application または employment of illusion, employment of magical arts (幻の用い方,呪の術の用い方), R.; BhP.
fighting illusively または with deceitful artifices (幻をもって,また偽りの計をもって戦う), MBh.
N. of the wife of Pradyumna (= -devī) (Pradyumna の妻の名), VP.
-vasika を見よ。
Rāvaṇa in an illusory または disguised form (幻の,また装いを変えたる姿の Rāvaṇa), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a deceptive または hypocritical speech (欺き,また偽りの言葉), Pañcat.
having magical powers, employing deceit, sly, cunning (呪の力を有し,欺きを用い,狡く,賢しき), RV.; R.; Bālar. (-tara, AitBr.; より正しくは māyá-vattara, ŚBr.)
N. of Kaṃsa (Kaṃsa の名), L.
a partic. magical art personified (人格化せられたる或る特定の呪の術), Kathās.
・N. of the wife of Pradyumna (Pradyumna の妻の名), Hariv.; Pur. (-devī を cf.)
・of the wife of a Vidyā-dhara (或る Vidyā-dhara の妻の名), Kathās.
・of a princess (或る姫の名), ib.
・of an authoress of certain magical incantations (或る呪文の女作者の名), Cat.
N. of a Vidyā-dhara (或る Vidyā-dhara の名), Bālar.
= para-pratāraka, L. (おそらく -rasika「幻また欺きを好む」の誤写).
the doctrine affirming the world to be illusion (applied to the doctrine of the Vedānta and of Buddhism) (世を幻なりとする説。Vedānta および仏教の教えに用いらる), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
experienced または skilled in magical arts (呪の術に慣れ,また長けたる), MBh.
= prec. (前項に同じ), Divyāv.
possessing illusion または magical powers, employing deceit, deluding または deceiving others (˚vi-tā f.) (幻また呪の力を有し,欺きを用い,他を惑わし,また欺く), RV.; MBh.; R. &c.
・illusory, creating illusions (幻の,幻を作り出す), Nīlak.
a magician, conjurer, juggler (魔術師,呪術者,幻術師), MBh.; BhP.
・a cat (猫), L.
・N. of a son of Maya (Maya の或る子の名), R.
a gall-nut (没食子), MW.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
deceitful (欺き深き), Subh.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘son of Māyā’, N. of Gautama Buddha (「Māyā の子」,Gautama Buddha の名), L.
N. of an Asura (或る Asura の名), Vīrac.
living by fraud (偽りによりて生くる), Pañcat.
= māyā-vín 上, MW.
複合語における māyin の代わり
N. of a grammarian (或る文法家の名), TPrāt.
a gall-nut (没食子), L.
N. of a Tantra (或る Tantra の名。māyika-bhairava を cf.).
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
illusory, creating illusion (幻の,幻を作り出す), Pañcar.
・practising deceit, deceiving others (欺きを行い,他を欺く), L.
a conjurer, juggler (呪術者,幻術師), L.
a gall-nut (没食子), L.
N. of a Tantra. (或る Tantra の名)
artful, skilled in art または enchantment, cunning, deceptive, illusory (˚yi-tā f.) (術ある,術また呪法に長けたる,狡く,欺き,幻なる), RV.; AV.; ŚvetUp. &c.
・subject to illusion (幻に従う), BhP.
a conjurer, juggler, magician (呪術者,幻術師,魔術師), Kathās.
・a cheat, deceiver (詐欺師,欺く者), W.
・N. of Brahmā (Brahmā の名), L.
・of Śiva (Śiva の名), L.
・of Agni (Agni の名), L.
・of Kāma (Kāma の名), L.
magic, magical art (呪法,呪の術), BhP. (dur-m˚ を cf.)
・a gall-nut (没食子), L.
proceeding from Māyā (Māyā より出づる), Harav.
(māyā より) g. nady-ādi.
N. of the father of Mādhava and Sāyaṇa (Mādhava および Sāyaṇa の父の名), Cat.
a descendant of Mayu または Māyu (Mayu また Māyu の裔), RV.
= nara-bali, BrahmaP.
(√ 3. mā; 1. māyú は p. 804, col. 2 を見よ) = āditya, Nir.
・sorcery, witchcraft, bad art (呪法,魔術,悪しき術。dur-m˚ を cf.)
・(ū́), AV. xviii, 4, 4.
(Uṇ. i, 1 に従わば √ 1. mi より) gall, bile, the bilious humour (胆汁,胆の液), L.
= hrasva, Naigh. (pra-√ mī の下の pra-māyu, ˚yuka を cf.).
N. of a son of Kubera (Kubera の或る子の名), L. (mayu-r˚ を cf.)
・of a poet (also read māyū-r˚) (或る詩人の名), Cat.
N. of a son of Purū-ravas (Purūravas の或る子の名), VP.
1. māyú, p. 804, col. 2 の下を見よ。
(mayūra より) belonging to または coming from a peacock (孔雀に属し,またこれより来たる), MBh.; R. &c.
・made of peacocks' feathers (孔雀の羽にて作られたる), VarBṛS.
・drawn by peacocks (孔雀に牽かるる), Hariv.
・dear to peacocks (孔雀に好まるる), Mālav.
a species of plant (一種の草), L.
・(音楽において) a partic. Rāgiṇī (或る特定の Rāgiṇī), Saṃgīt.
・a partic. sternutatory (或る特定の嚔薬), Car.
・a flock of peacocks (孔雀の群れ), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 44, Sch.
patr. fr. mayūra-k˚, g. śivâdi.
N. of a partic. Kalpa または long period of time (或る特定の Kalpa また長き時の期の名), Cat.
a member of a partic. sect (或る特定の派の徒), L.
a peacock-catcher または one who makes various articles with peacocks' feathers (孔雀を捕らうる者,また孔雀の羽にて種々の品を作る者), R.
(音楽において) a partic. Rāgiṇī (或る特定の Rāgiṇī), Saṃgīt.
patr. fr. mayūra, Pat.
a peacock-catcher (孔雀を捕らうる者), R.
(mayo-bhū より) well-being, gladness, enjoyment (福,喜び,享楽), GṛS.
(前項 māyobhava に同じ)
puru-mā́yya を見よ。
(√ mṛ) killing, destroying (殺す,滅ぼす)
death, pestilence (死,疫病), VarBṛS.; AV.Pariś.
・slaying, killing (殺すこと), Rājat. (paśu-m˚ を cf.)
・an obstacle, hindrance (障り,妨げ), Vās.
・the passion of love, god of love (恋の情,愛の神), Hariv.; Kāv.; Kathās.
・(仏教徒において) the Destroyer, Evil One (滅ぼす者,悪しき者。人を欲に耽らしめんと誘い,Buddha とその教えとの大いなる敵なり。Dharmas. 80 には四の Māra が挙げらる。すなわち skandha-, kleśa-, devaputra-, mṛtyu-māra。されど後世の仏教における神々の種族の説は,一の主たる Māra に統べらるる幾百万の Māra なる想を生ぜり), MWB. 208 &c.
・the thorn-apple (曼陀羅華), L.
killing, slaughter (殺すこと,殺戮), Prasannar.
・pestilence (also personified as the goddess of death and identified with Durgā) (疫病。また死の女神として人格化せられ,Durgā と同一視せらる), AV.Pariś.; Kathās.; Pur.
belonging to the retinue または attendants of Māra (Māra の眷属また侍者に属する), Lalit.
N. of a Buddhist deity (或る仏教の神格の名), Kālac.
‘conqueror of Māra’, N. of Buddha (「Māra に勝てる者」,Buddha の名), L.
‘death-giving’, flesh (「死を与うるもの」,肉), Gal.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Cat.
‘death-drinking (?)’, N. of a man (「死を飲む者 (?)」,或る人の名), Cat.
the evil tempter i.e. Māra (悪しき誘惑者,すなわち Māra), Lalit.
a son of the Tempter i.e. a tempter (誘惑者の子,すなわち誘惑者), ib.
(音楽において) a partic. Rāgiṇī (或る特定の Rāgiṇī), Saṃgīt.
N. of a magical formula (或る呪の文句の名), Pañcat.
infatuated by the god of love (愛の神に迷わされたる), Kathās.
‘enemy of the god of love’, N. of Śiva (「愛の神の敵」,Śiva の名), Prasannar.
full of love, enamoured (愛に満ちたる,恋せる), Nalod.
N. of a king (或る王の名), Inscr.
N. of a prince (或る君侯の名), VP.
(音楽において) a partic. Rāgiṇī (或る特定の Rāgiṇī), Saṃgīt.
(前項 māra-hāṭī に同じ)
(前項 māra-hāṭī に同じ)
displaying tokens of passion (情の徴を現す), Gīt.
naturally murderous (生まれつき殺意ある), Hit.
‘overthrower of M˚’, N. of a Buddha (「Māra を打ち倒す者」,或る Buddha の名), L.
fond of destroying, murderous (滅ぼすことを好む,殺意ある), Daś.
= māra-ripu, Kathās.
(ifc. f(ā). ), killing (殺す) a killer, murderer (殺す者,人殺し。tri- および daśa-mārikā を cf.)
・calcining (灰化する。loha-māraka を cf.)
any deadly disease, plague, pestilence (personified as the god of death) (あらゆる死に至る病,疫病。死の神として人格化せらる), Śaṃk.
・a falcon, hawk (隼,鷹), L.
death of all creatures at the dissolution of the universe (宇宙の壊滅における一切の生きものの死), L.
a plague, pestilence (疫病), BhP.
killing, slaying, slaughter, death, destruction (殺すこと,殺戮,死,滅び), MaitrS.; Mn.; Hariv. &c. (˚ṇam pra-√ āp は「死を受く」)
・a magical ceremony having for its object the destruction of an enemy (also -karman n. and -kṛtya n.) (敵を滅ぼすことを目的とする呪の儀), RāmatUp.; Pañcar.
・(astra を補いて), ‘slayer’, N. of a partic. mystical weapon (「殺す者」,或る特定の神秘の武器の名), R.
・calcination (灰化), Cat.
・a kind of poison (一種の毒。maraṇa を cf.)
‘slayer’, N. of one of the 9 Samidhs (「殺す者」,九の Samidh の一の名), Gṛhyās.
death, pestilence (死,疫病), L. (= māraka m. n. とも)
・small-pox (痘瘡), L.
・killing, slaying (殺すこと), L.
・rain (雨), L.
averting plague and distress, N. of Kumāra-pāla (疫病と苦難とを退くる者,Kumārapāla の名), L.
(Caus. より) killed, slain, destroyed (殺され,滅ぼされたる), MārkP.; Pañcat.
(ifc. のみ) dying (死ぬる。pūrva- および yuva-m˚ を cf.)
・killing, destroying (殺し,滅ぼす。jantu-m˚ を cf.).
a spectre, apparition (亡霊,まぼろし), VarBṛS.
belonging to the god of love (愛の神に属する), Kathās.
dying, perishing (死ぬる,滅ぶる), TS.; MānGṛ.
N. of a people (或る民の名), VP.
(marakata より) belonging to an emerald, having any of the properties または qualities of an emerald, coloured like an emerald (緑玉に属し,緑玉の性また質を有し,緑玉の如く色づける), MBh.; Kāv.; Pur.
(dhātu を伴いて) an emerald (緑玉), MBh.
state または colour of an emerald (緑玉の状態また色), L.
a cat (?) (猫 (?)), W.
(maru より) relating to a wilderness, forming a wilderness, being in a wilderness (荒野に関わり,荒野を成し,荒野に在る), Nalod.
N. of a partic. musical scale (或る特定の音階の名), Col.
(śuka に用いらる), Pat. on Pāṇ. ii, 2, 11.
(前項 mārāvika に同じ)
(marica より) made of pepper, peppery (胡椒より成る,胡椒の)
(cūrṇa を伴いて) ground または pounded pepper (挽きたる,また搗きたる胡椒), Hariv.
prepared または seasoned with pepper, peppered (胡椒にて調えられ,また味付けられたる), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 3, Sch. (vyakta-m˚ を cf.).
上を見よ。
(おそらく Pāli mārisa = mādṛśa「同輩」より。mārṣa を cf.) a worthy または respectable man (esp. in the voc. as a term of address = ‘worthy friend’ or ‘dear sir’; in dram. applied to the manager or one of the principal actors) (値ある,また尊ぶべき人。とりわけ voc. にて呼びかけの語として「よき友よ」また「貴殿よ」。戯曲においては座頭また主なる俳優の一に用いらる), MBh.; Kāv.; BhP.
N. of the mother of Dakṣa (Dakṣa の母の名), Hariv.; Pur.
・of the wife of Śūra (Śūra の妻の名), Pur.,また of a river (或る河の名), MBh.
māra の下を見よ。
belonging または relating to または composed by Marīci (Marīci に属し,またこれに関わり,またこれの作れる), Madhus.
(patr. fr. marīci) N. of Kaśyapa (Kaśyapa の名), MBh.; R. &c.
・a royal elephant (王の象), L.
・a species of plant (= kakkola) (一種の草), L.
・N. of a Rākṣasa (或る Rākṣasa の名), MBh.; Hariv.; R.
N. of a Buddhist goddess (或る仏教の女神の名), Dharmas. 4
・of the mother of Gautama Buddha (= māyā-devī) (Gautama Buddha の母の名), L.
・of an Apsaras (或る Apsaras の名), L.
of the wife of Parjanya (Parjanya の妻の名), VP.
(marīca より) a grove of pepper plants (胡椒の木の林), Ragh.
・N. of Comm. on Siddhāntaś. (Siddhāntaś. の或る Comm. の名)
N. of an Upapurāṇa. (或る Upapurāṇa の名)
patr. fr. marīci, Cat.
・metron. fr. marīcī, g. bāhv-ādi
・marīci の誤写。
patr. fr. marīci, Mn. iii, 195.
softness (柔らかさ), L.
a serpent's egg (蛇の卵), L.
・cow-dung または a place spread with it (牛糞,またこれを撒きたる所), L.
・a road, way (道), L.
(marut より) relating または belonging to the Maruts, proceeding from または consisting of the M˚s (Marut らに関わり,またこれに属し,これより出で,またこれより成る) RV. &c. &c.
・relating to または derived from the wind, windy, aerial (風に関わり,またこれより出づる,風の,空の), Mn.; Hariv. &c.
N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), RV.
・of Rudra (Rudra の名), VarBṛS.
・a son of the Maruts (applied to Vāyu, Ūrdhva-nabhas, Dyutāna or Nitāna) (Marut らの子), VS.; TS.; Br.; ŚrS.
・(= marut) wind, air, the god of wind (風,気,風の神), Mn.; MBh. &c.
・vital air, one of the 3 humours of the body (命の風,身の三の液の一), Suśr.
・breath (息), Śikṣ.
・a chief of the Maruts (Marut らの長) g. parśv-ādi
・N. of a Marut (或る Marut の名), Yājñ., Sch.
・of Agni (Agni の名), Gṛhyās.
・pl. the Maruts (regarded as children of Diti) (Marut ら。Diti の子らと見なさる), MBh.; R.
・N. of a people (或る民の名), MBh. (B.; C. maḍaka)
N. of a woman (或る女の名), Vās., Introd.
(diś また vidiś を補いて) the north-west quarter (西北の方位), VarBṛS.
(ṛkṣa また nakṣatra を補いて) the constellation Svāti (Svāti の星宿), L.
・N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.
disturbing the wind (of the body) (身の風を乱す), Suśr. (vāta-k˚ を cf.).
having cavities filled with wind (said of reeds) (風に満たされたる空洞を有する。葦について言う), MW.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
consisting または having the essence of wind (風より成り,また風の本質を有する), Kuval.
N. of a partic. disease (= vāta-r˚) (或る特定の病の名), Suśr.
‘the having wind-like duties’, penetrating everywhere (as a king by means of spies) (「風の如き務めを有すること」,あまねく入り込むこと。王が間諜によりて為すが如し), MW. (Mn. ix, 306 を cf.).
‘son of the wind’, N. of Hanumat (「風の子」,Hanumat の名).
‘son of the wind’, N. of Hanumat (「風の子」,Hanumat の名).
‘son of the wind’, N. of fire (「風の子」,火の名), R.
・of Hanumat (Hanumat の名), L.
shaken by the wind (風に揺すらるる), Ratnāv.
‘expelling the wind (of the body)’, Capparis Trifoliata (「身の風を追い出すもの」), L.
filled with wind (風に満たされたる), MW.
‘wind-passage’, a round window (「風の通り道」,円き窓), Bhām.
feeding on wind または air (alone), fasting (ただ風また気のみを食らう,断食する), MBh.
a snake (蛇), L.
・N. of one of Skanda's attendants (Skanda の侍者の一の名), MBh.
・of a Dānava (或る Dānava の名), Hariv.
having horses rapid as wind (?) (風の如く疾き馬を有する (?)), RV. v, 33, 9 (patr. fr. marutâśva, Sāy.)
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), Cat.
N. of ch. of VāyuP. (VāyuP. の或る章の名)
= mārutândolita, Ratnāv.
(marut また māruta より) patr. of Dyutāna, RAnukr.
・of Bhīma (Bhīma の父称), MBh.
・of Hanumat (Hanumat の父称), Kāv.
led on または preceded by Hanumat (Hanumat に率いられ,また先立たるる), MW.
N. of a Stotra. (或る Stotra の名)
mānutantavya の誤写, q.v.
N. of a mountain (或る山の名), Śatr. (marud-eva の v.l., q.v.)
N. of a place (或る所の名), MBh.
N. of a poetess (或る女詩人の名), Cat.
N. of a country (或る国の名), ib.
= mārkava, L.
(markaṭa より) peculiar to a monkey, monkey-like, apish (猿に特有の,猿の如き), Kathās.
a small black ant (小さき黒蟻), L.
patr. fr. markaṭa
= mārkaṇḍeya, Hariv.
composed by Mārkaṇḍa (as a Purāṇa) (Mārkaṇḍa の作れる。Purāṇa について), Cat.
下を見よ
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), Cat.
a species of plant (一種の草), Bhpr.
(前項 mārkaṇḍikā に同じ)
a species of shrub (一種の灌木), L.
(mṛkaṇḍu また ˚ḍa より)
・g. śubhrâdi を cf. patr. of an ancient sage (the reputed author or narrator of the Mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇa) (或る古き聖者の父称。Mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇa の作者また語り手とせらる), MBh.; R. &c. (pl.) Mārkaṇḍeya の子孫ら, Saṃskārak.
N. of the wife of Rajas (Rajas の妻の名), VP.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), L.
composed by M˚ (Mārkaṇḍeya の作れる), Pur.; Madhus.
N. of the author of the Prākṛta-sarvasva. (Prākṛta-sarvasva の作者の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), Cat.
N. of ch. of Hariv. (Hariv. の或る章の名)
N. of one of the 18 Purāṇas (十八 Purāṇa の一の名。その作者とせらるる Mārkaṇḍeya に因みてかく呼ばる。Kṛṣṇa の性を説き,Mahābhārata の或る事件を解き明かす。他の Purāṇa と異なるは,その宗派的性格よりもむしろ物語の形式においてなり), IW. 387 n. 1; 514.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
Eclipta Prostrata, L. (誤写 mārkara).
(本来 mārga よりの Nom.; √ mṛg を cf.) cl. 1. 10. P. (Dhātup. xxxiv, 39) mārgati, mārgayati (ep. には Ā. mārgate とも; pf. mamārga Gr.; aor. amārgīt, ib.; fut. mārgitā, ib.; mārgeṣyati, R.; inf. mārgitum, R.; ind.p. mārgitvā, ib.),
・to seek, look for (求む,探す), MBh.; Hariv.; R.
・to search through (くまなく探す), ib.
・to seek after, strive to attain (求め,得んと努む), MBh.; Var.; BhP.
・to endeavour to buy (買わんと努む), Kathās.
・to request, ask, beg, solicit anything from any one (人の abl. と物の acc. を,また二の acc. を伴いて) (請う,乞う,願う), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・to ask (a girl) in marriage (娘を妻に乞う), Śatr.
・(cl. 10. P. mārgayati), to purify, adorn (浄む,飾る)
・to go (?) (行く (?)), Dhātup. xxxii, 74.
(多くの意においては mṛga より。複合語においてはその Vṛddhi 形でもあり) seeking, search, tracing out, hunting (求むること,探索,跡を辿ること,狩り), L.
・(まれに n. とも; ifc. f(ā). ) the track of a wild animal, any track, road, path, way to (loc. または comp.) または through (comp.), course (also of the wind and the stars) (野の獣の跡,あらゆる跡,道,路,~への道,~を貫く道,進路。風また星の進路をも指す), Mn.; MBh. &c. (mārgaṃ √ dā また yam は人の gen. を伴いて「道を譲る,通らしむ」;mārgeṇa ifc. にて「~の道により,すなわち~を通じて,~を横切りて,また~に沿いて」;√ yā を伴いて「~と同じ道を行く,すなわち同じ運命を蒙る」;mārgais ifc. にて「~を通じて」;mārgāya は gen. を伴いて「人のために道を開かんとて」;mārge は「道端に,また道すがら」;pra-√ cal を伴いて「旅に出づ」;nija-mārgaṃ √ gam は「己が道を行く」)
・a walk, journey (歩み,旅), VarBṛS.
・reach, range (及ぶ範囲), Kir.
・a scar, mark (left by a wound &c.) (傷跡,痕), Ragh.
・(医において) a way, passage, channel (in any part of the body, esp. the intestinal canal, anus) (道,通路,管。身のあらゆる部分において,とりわけ腸管,肛門)
・a way, expedient, means (道,手立て,手段), Kām.; Kathās. (mārgeṇa は「~の手段により」 VarBṛS.)
・a way, manner method, custom, usage (仕方,方法,習わし,慣わし), Up.; Yājñ.; MBh. &c.
・the right way, proper course (正しき道,然るべき進路), MBh.; Hariv. (a-mārga を cf.)
・(仏教徒において) the way または path pointed out by Buddha for escape from the misery of existence (one of the 4 noble truths) (Buddha が生存の苦より脱するために示したる道。四聖諦の一), MWB. 44 (āryâṣṭāṅga-m˚ を cf.)
・a title または head in law, ground for litigation (法における題目また項,訴えの根拠), Mn. viii, 3, 9 &c.
・a way of speaking または writing, diction, style (語り,また書く仕方,措辞,文体), Kāvyād.; Sāh.
・a high (opp. to ‘vulgar’) style of acting または dancing または singing (「俗なる」に対する高き演技また舞また歌の様), Inscr.; Daśar.
・(戯曲において) pointing out the way, indicating how anything is to take place (道を示すこと,事の如何に起こるべきかを指し示すこと), Daśar.; Sāh.
・(占星術において) the 7th mansion (第七の宮), VarYogay.
・(幾何において) a section (截), W.
・musk (麝香), L. (mṛga-mada を cf.)
・the month Mārgaśīrṣa (November-December) (Mārgaśīrṣa の月。十一月-十二月), Rājat.
・the constellation Mṛga-śiras (Mṛgaśiras の星宿), L.
・N. of Viṣṇu (as ‘the way’, scil. to final emancipation) (Viṣṇu の名。「道」,すなわち究極の解脱への道として), MBh.
belonging to または coming from game または deer (獣また鹿に属し,またこれより来たる), R.; Var.; Suśr.
the hardships of a journey (旅の苦しみ), VarBṛS.
(音楽において) a partic. kind of measure (或る特定の拍子), Saṃgīt.
a triumphal arch erected over a road (道の上に建てらるる凱旋の門), Ragh.
one skilled in making roads (道を作るに長けたる者), R. (v.l. -rakṣaka).
‘way-shower’, a guide (「道を示す者」,導き手), Mṛcch.
‘giving up the way’, N. of Dākṣāyaṇī at Kedāra (「道を譲るもの」,Kedāra における Dākṣāyaṇī の名), Cat.
= -darśaka, q.v., L.
a city on a road (道沿いの都), Rājat.
(前項 mārga-draṅga に同じ)
a tree growing by the wayside (道端に生うる樹), Kathās.
a Yojana, a measure of distance (perhaps originally ‘a mile-stone in the form of a cow’) (Yojana,距離の量り。おそらく本来は「牛の形をせる里程標」), L.
(前項 mārga-dhenu に同じ)
‘road-inspector’, N. of a partic. official (「道の監督」,或る特定の役人の名), Rājat.
(前項 mārga-pa に同じ)
a course, road, path (進路,道,路), R.
a guide (導き手), L.
‘road-protectress’, N. of a goddess (「道を護る女神」,或る女神の名), PadmaP.
one who has lost his way (道を失える者), Bcar.
obstruction of a road または way (道の塞がり), Kām.
going in the middle of a road, being on the road (道の中ほどを行く,道の上にある), Rājat.
N. of a son of Viśvāmitra (Viśvāmitra の或る子の名), MBh. (B. mārdam˚).
a road-keeper, guard (道の守り手,番人), R.
road-obstructing, blocking up a road (道を塞ぐ), Kathās.
N. of a goddess who protects travellers (旅人を護る或る女神の名), Cat.
ways and paths (道と路と)
everywhere (あまねく), MBh.
going または situated along the road (道に沿いて行き,また在る).
going または situated along the road (道に沿いて行き,また在る).
going または situated along the road (道に沿いて行き,また在る).
clad in an antelope's skin (羚羊の皮を着たる), MānGṛ.
an obstacle on the way (道の障り), VarBṛS.
entertainment on a journey (旅の慰み), Kathās.
a tree by the road-side (道端の樹), Ragh.
the month Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa の月), Var.; BhP.
= mārgaśīrṣī 下, A.
N. of a Mantra. (或る Mantra の名)
the month Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa の月), ŚāṅkhŚr., Sch.
born under the constellation Mṛga-śiras (Mṛgaśiras の星宿の下に生まれたる), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 37, Sch.
(māsa を伴いても) N. of the month in which the full moon enters the constellation Mṛga-śiras, the 10th または (in later times) the 1st month in the year = November-December (満月が Mṛgaśiras の宿に入る月の名。年の第十,また後世には第一の月。十一月-十二月), Kauś.; Mn.; MBh. &c.
(paurṇamāsī を伴い,また伴わずして) the day on which the full moon enters the constellation Mṛga-śiras, the 15th day of the first half of the month Mārgaśīrṣa (満月が Mṛgaśiras の宿に入る日,Mārgaśīrṣa 月の前半の第十五日), GṛS.; MBh.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
= mārgaśīrṣa m., Cat.
a road-clearer (道を掃き清むる者), R.
the clearing of a path in honour of some one (人を敬いて道を掃き清むること), Divyāv.
a partic. Samādhi (或る特定の Samādhi), Kāraṇḍ.
being on the road, a traveller (道の上にある,旅人), MW.
・staying on the right way (lit. and fig.) (正しき道に留まる。字義にも比喩にも), Kathās.; ŚārṅgP.
wandering about (さすらうこと), Gal.
a mansion または palace on a high road (大道沿いの館また宮), Kathās.
‘road-teller’, a guide (「道を告ぐる者」,導き手), L.
come from a journey (旅より来たれる)
・m. a traveller, wayfarer (旅人).
(前項 mārgâgata に同じ)
a track, streak (跡,筋), Vcar.
‘looking towards the road’, waiting for any one anxiously (「道の方を眺むる」,切に人を待つ), Kathās.
= mārga-pa, q.v., Rājat.
searching for a road または path (道を探し求むる), MW.
‘road-shower’, a guide, leader (「道を示す者」,導き手,先達), Kām.
the month Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa の月), L. (prati-m˚ を cf.).
(ifc.) desiring, requiring, asking (願い,求め,乞う), MBh.
・seeking, investigating (求め,究むる), MW.
a beggar, suppliant, mendicant (乞う者,嘆願者,乞食者), Rājat.
・an arrow (矢), MBh.; R. &c.
・a symbolical expression for the number 5 (derived from the 5 arrows of the god of love) (数「五」の象徴の語。愛の神の五の矢より出づ), Sūryas.
the act of seeking または searching for, investigation, research, inquiry (求め,探すこと,究明,探求,問い), TBr. Comm. MBh.; R. &c.
the act of begging, solicitation, affectionate solicitation または inquiry (also f(ā). ) (乞うこと,嘆願,情深き頼みまた問い), L.
a bow (16384 Hastas long?) (弓。一万六千三百八十四 Hasta の長さか), L.
the being an arrow (˚tāṃ gataḥ, become an arrow) (矢たること), Vikr.
N. of a daughter of Prādhā (Prādhā の或る娘の名), MBh.
a beggar, solicitor, mendicant (乞う者,嘆願者,乞食者), L.
N. of Mṛga-śīrṣa (q.v.) (Mṛgaśīrṣa の名), L.
patr. fr. Mṛgāri, VS. (Mahīdh.)
・metron. fr. Mṛgī, Pat.
・‘one who catches fish with his hands’ (「手にて魚を捕らうる者」), TBr., Sch.
a hunter (狩人), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 35
・a traveller, wayfarer (旅人), L.
sought, searched, searched through, pursued, hunted after (求められ,探され,くまなく探され,追われ,狩り求められたる), R.; Hariv.; SaddhP.
・desired, required (望まれ,求めらるる), Yājñ.; Kathās.
to be sought または sought after (求めらるべき), R.; Hariv.
・to be searched through (くまなく探さるべき), Hariv.
・to be striven after (努めて得らるべき), MBh.
one who clears または guards または shows the way, a pioneer または a guide (道を開き,護り,また示す者,先駆者また導き手), R.
(2. は下の √ mārj の下を見よ) to be sought または searched for (求めらるべき), W.
patr., Saṃskārak.
a partic. mixed caste (born from a Niṣāda and an Āyogavī) (或る特定の混淆の階層。Niṣāda と Āyogavī とより生まる), Mn. x, 34 (mārgāra を cf.).
N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.
patr. または metron. of a Rāma, AitBr.