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Monier梵英和辞典

Sir Monier Monier-Williams: A Sanskrit-English Dictionary (Oxford 1899) 和訳付

mā́nuṣa – mārgaveya(339 / 548)

↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。

p.810bmā́nuṣa¦ n.

the condition または manner または action of men, humanity, manhood (人の境涯また有り様また行い,人性,人たること), RV. &c. &c.

・N. of a place (或る所の名), Cat.

p.810bmānuṣa-t⦠f.
p.810bmānuṣa-tva¦ n.

the state または condition または nature of man, manhood, manliness, humanity (人の状態また境涯また性,人たること,男らしさ,人性), MBh.; R.; Pur.

p.810bmānuṣa-daivika¦ mfn.

human and divine (人なるものと神なるものと), Mn. i, 65.

p.810bmānuṣa-nikāśana¦〔補遺〕mfn.

human-like (人に似たる), JaimUp.

p.810bmā́nuṣa-pradhana¦ (mā́n˚), mfn.

fighting for men (人らのために戦う), RV.

p.810bmānuṣa-māṃsâda¦ mfn.

eating man's flesh (人の肉を食らう), MBh.

p.810bmānuṣa-rākṣasa¦ m.

a fiend in human form (人の形をせる鬼), Bhartṛ.

p.810bmānuṣa-rākṣasī¦ f.

a she-demon in human form (人の形をせる女の鬼), Kathās.

p.810bmānuṣa-laukika¦ mfn.

belonging to the world of men, human (人の世界に属する,人の), MBh.

p.810bmānuṣa-sambhava¦ mfn.

coming from または produced by men (人より来たり,また人により生ぜられたる), MW.

p.810bmānuṣâda¦ m.

a man-eater (人を食らう者)

p.810bmānuṣâda-tva¦ n.

cannibalism (人食い), Kād.

p.810bmānuṣôpêta¦ mfn.

joined with human effort (人の努めを伴える), MBh.

p.810bmānuṣaka¦

daiva-m˚ を見よ。

p.810bmānuṣi-buddha¦ m.

a human Buddha (opp. to dhyāni-b˚) (人なる Buddha。dhyāni-buddha に対す), Buddh.

p.810bmānuṣī-√ bhū¦ P.

-bhavati, to become a man (人となる), Kathās.

p.810bmānuṣya¦ n.

(manuṣya より) human nature または condition, humanity, manhood, manliness (人の性また境涯,人性,人たること,男らしさ), MBh.; Hariv. &c.

p.810bmānuṣya¦ mf(ā)n.

human, manly (人の,男らしき), Gobh.; MBh.; Hcat.

p.810bmā́nuṣyaka¦ mfn.

human (人の), ŚBr. &c. &c.

p.810bmā́nuṣyaka¦ n.

human nature または condition (人の性また境涯), Daś. (loc. にて「人の力の及ぶ限り」, Kād.)

・a multitude of men (人の群れ), L.

p.810bmānojñaka¦ n.

(mano-jña より) beauty, loveliness (美,愛らしさ), Pāṇ. v, 1, 133.

p.810bmāntavya¦ m.

patr. fr. mantu, g. gargâdi.

p.810bmāntavyāyanī¦ f.

前項の f. g. lohitâdi.

p.810bmāntra¦ mf(ī)n.

(mantra より) proper または peculiar to Vedic または magical texts (Veda また呪の文句に固有の), MW.

p.810bmāntravarṇika¦ mf(ī)n.

(mantra-varṇa より) contained in the words of Vedic hymns (Veda の讃歌の語に含まるる), Bādar.; ŚrS., Sch. (˚kī-tva n., Nyāyam., Sch.)

p.810bmāntravarṇikī-tva¦ n., Nyāyam., Sch.
p.810bmāntrika¦ m.

a reciter of spells, enchanter, sorcerer (呪を誦する者,呪術者,魔術師), Rājat.; Vet.; Siṃhās.

p.810bmāntrita¦ mfn.

(次項より) g. kaṇvâdi.

p.810bmāntritya¦ m.

patr. fr. mantrita, g. gargâdi

p.810bmānth¦

cl. 1. P. mānthati = √ manth,また 1. math, to hurt, injure (害う,傷つく), Dhātup. iii, 9 (Vop.)

p.810bmānthālᦠm.

(prob.) the flying fox ((おそらく) 大蝙蝠), VS.; TBr. (manthāvala, mātālavá, māndhāla, および次項を cf.).

p.810bmānthālavá (MaitrS. の Padap.) または mānthīláva (TS.),¦ m.

id.

p.810bmānthīláva¦ m.

(前項 mānthālavá に同じ)

p.810bmānthya¦ mfn.

(mantha より) g. saṃkāśâdi.

p.810bmānthareṣaṇi¦ m.

patr. fr. mantharêṣaṇa, Pāṇ. ii, 4, 66, Sch.

p.810bmāntharya¦ n.

(manthara より) weakness (弱さ), Kāvyād., Sch.

p.810b1. mā́nda¦ mf(ā)n.

(√ 1. mand) ‘gladdening’, N. of water in partic. formularies (「喜ばしむるもの」,或る特定の文句における水の名), VS.; TS.; Kāṭh.

p.810bmāndra¦ mfn.

(mandra より) g. chattrâdi.

p.810c2. mānda¦ mfn.

(manda より) relating to the higher apsis of a planet's course (˚daṃ karma は遠地点の補正の法;˚dam phalam は遠地点の均差) (惑星の軌道の上の遠地点に関わる), Sūryas.

p.810cmānda¦ n.

= māndya, g. pṛthv-ādi.

p.810cmāndāra または māndā˚rava,¦ m.

a partic. mystical flower (或る特定の神秘の花), Buddh. (mandāra を cf.).

p.810cmāndārava¦ m.

(前項 māndāra に同じ)

p.810cmāndāraka¦ mfn.

belonging to the Mandāra tree (Mandāra の樹に属する), Divyāv.

p.810cmāndāryᦠm.

(mandāra より, g. pragady-ādi) N. of a man (或る人の名), RV. i, 165, 5.

p.810cmāndurika¦ m.

(mandurā より) an ostler, groom (馬丁), Siṃhās.

p.810cmāndodareya¦ m.

metron. fr. mandôdarī, Bālar.

p.810cmāndya¦ n.

slowness, laziness, indolence (遅さ,懈さ,物憂さ), BhP.; Pañcat.; Sāh.

・weakness, feeble state (as of understanding, digestion &c.) (弱さ,衰えたる状態。悟りまた消化 &c. について), Daś.; Vedāntas.; Hcat.

・sickness, disease (病), Kathās. (˚dyaṃ √ kṛ は「己を病ましむ」)

・stateliness (堂々たること), Ml.

p.810cmāndya-vyāja¦ m.

simulation of illness (病を装うこと), Kathās.

p.810cmāndhātaki¦ m.

patr. g. taulvaly-ādi (Kāś.)

p.810cmāndhātṛ¦ m.

(mandhātṛ を cf.) N. of a king (son of Yuvanāśva, author of RV. x, 134) (或る王の名。Yuvanāśva の子にして RV. x, 134 の作者), ĀśvŚr.; MBh. &c.

・of another prince (son of Madana-pāla, patron of Viśveśvara) (他の或る君侯の名。Madana-pāla の子にして Viśveśvara の庇護者), Cat.

p.810cmāndhātā-pura¦ n.

N. of a city (also read māndhāttā tripura) (或る都の名), Cat.

p.810cmāndhātra¦ mfn.

relating to Māndhātṛ (Māndhātṛ に関わる) (˚trôpâkhyāna において, Cat.)

p.810cmāndhātra¦ m.

patr. fr. māndhātṛ, ĀśvŚr.

p.810cmāndhāla¦ m.

(prob.) the flying fox ((おそらく) 大蝙蝠), Gaut.; Vas. (mānthālá &c. を cf.)

p.810cmāndhīra¦ m.

a bat (蝙蝠), L. (前項および次項を cf.).

p.810cmāndhīlava¦ m.

a large bat (大いなる蝙蝠), L.

p.810cmāndhyoda¦ m.

patr. Saṃskārak. (おそらく誤写)

p.810cmānmatha¦ mf(ī)n.

(manmatha より) relating to または concerning love, produced by love, filled with love &c. (愛に関わり,愛より生じ,愛に満てる &c.), Kāv.

・belonging to the god of love (愛の神に属する), Vcar.

p.810cmānya¦

p. 809, col. 3 を見よ。

p.810cmānyamānᦠm.

(manyamāna より。√ man を見よ) the proud one (誇れる者), RV. vii, 18, 20 (字義は「誇れる者の子」。Sāy. は「Manyamāna の子」とす).

p.810cmānyava¦ mfn.

relating to Manyu (Manyu に関わる), Nir.

p.810cmānyavatī¦ f.

N. of a princess (或る姫の名), MārkP. (おそらく mālyavatī の誤写).

p.810cmāpaka¦ mfn.

(√ 3. の Caus. より) serving as a measure of (gen.) (gen. の量りとなる), Nīlak.

p.810cmāpana¦ m.

a pair of scales, balance (天秤), L.

p.810cmāpan⦠f.

measuring または meting out (esp. the place for a sacrifice) (量り,また計り与うること。とりわけ犠牲の場について), MBh.

p.810cmāpana¦ n.

the act of measuring または forming または shaping (量り,また形づくり,また整うること), ib.

p.810cmāpaya¦ ˚yati.

√ 3. ,√ 1. ,√ me の Caus. を見よ。

p.810cmāpya¦ mfn.

measurable (量り得べき。a-m˚ において), Vajracch.

p.810cmâpatya¦ n.

(おそらく mā + apatya「決して子にあらず」また「子にあらず」,すなわち通常の意においては。他は √ me の Caus. よりとす) N. of the god of love (愛の神の名), L.

p.810cmābara¦

N. of a place (或る所の名), Cat.

p.810cmābhīda¦ m. n.

species of Rudrākṣa with one berry (一の実を有する Rudrākṣa の一種), L.

p.810cmā́m¦

3. ma の acc. sg., q.v.

p.810cmām-paśyᦠmfn.

regarding または looking at me (われを顧み,またわれを見る), AV.

p.810cmāma¦ m.

(mama より。字義は「わがものに属する者」) dear friend, uncle (only in voc. sg. as a term of affection among animals in fables) (親しき友,叔父。ただ voc. sg. にて,寓話における獣らの間の親しみの語として), Pañcat. (tāta, mātula &c. を cf.)

p.810cmāma-kesara¦ m.

a maternal uncle (母方の叔父), Gal.

p.810cmāmaka¦ mfn.

(Pāṇ. iv, 3, 3) my, mine (わが,わがもの), RV. &c. &c.

・selfish, greedy, a miser (我欲の,貪欲なる,吝嗇なる者), L.

・a maternal uncle (母方の叔父), L.

p.810cmāmakī¦ f.

N. of one of the Buddhist Devīs (仏教の Devī らの一の名), Dharmas. 4 (MWB. 216).

p.810cmāmakīna¦ mfn.

(Pāṇ. iv, 3, 3) my, mine (わが,わがもの), Kāv.; Kathās.

p.810cmāmateyᦠm.

(mama-tā より) metron. of the mother of Dīrgha-tamas (Dīrgha-tamas の母の母称), RV.; AitBr.; BhP.

p.810cmāmanasāyati¦ m.

patr. (?), Pravar.

p.811amāmalla-devī¦ f.

N. of the mother of Śrī-harṣa (Śrī-harṣa の母の名), Vās., Introd.

p.811amāmiḍi¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Cat.

p.811amāmukhī¦ f.

N. of a Buddhist Devī (或る仏教の Devī の名), W. (māmakī を cf.).

p.811amāmuda-gajanavī¦ m.

= محمود غزنوى Mahmūd of Ghaznī (Ghaznī の Mahmūd), Kṣitīś.

p.811amāya¦ mfn.

(√ 3. ) measuring (量る。dhānya-m˚ を見よ)

・creating illusions (said of Viṣṇu) (幻を作り出す。Viṣṇu について言う), MBh.

p.811amāy⦠f.

下を見よ。

p.811amāya-dāsa¦ (?) m.

N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.

p.811amāya-vat¦ mfn.

(comp. māyá-vattara) m.c. にて māyā́-vat に代わる, Br.

p.811amāyā́¦ f.

art, wisdom, extraordinary または supernatural power (only in the earlier language) (術,智慧,非凡なる,また超自然の力。より古き語にのみ)

・illusion, unreality, deception, fraud, trick, sorcery, witchcraft magic (幻,実ならざること,欺き,偽り,たくらみ,呪法,魔術), RV. &c. &c.

・an unreal または illusory image, phantom, apparition (実ならざる,また幻の像,まぼろし), ib. (とりわけ ibc. にて「偽りの,実ならざる,幻の」。複合語を cf.)

・duplicity (with Buddhists one of the 24 minor evil passions) (二心。仏教徒においては二十四の随煩悩の一), Dharmas. 69 また (哲学において) Illusion (Sāṃkhya においては Prakṛti また Pradhāna と同一視せられ,その体系においても Vedānta においても,見ゆる宇宙の源と見なさる), IW. 83; 108

・(Śaiva らにおいて) one of the 4 Pāśas または snares which entangle the soul (魂を絡め取る四の Pāśa すなわち罠の一), Sarvad.; MW.

・(Vaiṣṇava らにおいて) one of the 9 Śaktis または energies of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の九の Śakti すなわち力の一), L.

・Illusion personified (sometimes identified with Durgā, sometimes regarded as a daughter of Anṛta and Nirṛti or Nikṛti and mother of Mṛtyu, or as a daughter of Adharma) (人格化せられたる幻), Pur.

・compassion, sympathy (憐れみ,同情), L.

・Convolvulus Turpethum, L.

・N. of the mother of Gautama Buddha (Gautama Buddha の母の名), MWB. 24

・of Lakṣmī (Lakṣmī の名), W.

・of a city (或る都の名), Cat.

・of 2 metres (二の韻律の名), Col.

・du. (māye indrasya) N. of 2 Sāmans (二の Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.

p.811amāyā-kāpālika¦ n.

N. of a drama. (或る戯曲の名)

p.811amāyā-kāra または māyā-kṛt,¦ m.

‘illusion-maker’, a conjurer, juggler (「幻を作る者」,呪術者,幻術師), L.

p.811amāyā-kṛt¦ m.

(前項 māyā-kāra に同じ)

p.811amāyā-kṣetra-māhātmya¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.811amāyā-caṇa¦ mfn.

famous for juggling (幻術にて名高き), Bhaṭṭ.

・illusive, deceptive (幻の,欺く), W.

p.811amāyâ˚cāra¦ (māyâc˚), mfn.

practising illusion または deceit (幻また欺きを行う), Subh.

・acting deceitfully (偽りて振る舞う), MBh.

p.811amāyā-cid-yoga¦ m.

the union of Cit and Māyā (Cit と Māyā との合一), RTL. 37 n. 1

p.811amāyā-chadma-para¦ mfn.

only intent upon fraud and deceit (ただ偽りと欺きとのみに心を向くる), Subh.

p.811amāyā-jīvin¦ m.

‘living by illusion’, a conjurer, juggler (「幻によりて生くる者」,呪術者,幻術師), L.

p.811amāyā-tantra¦ n.

N. of a Tantra. (或る Tantra の名)

p.811amāyâ˚tmaka¦ (māyâtm˚), mf(ikā)n.

consisting of illusion, essentially illusory (幻より成る,本質において幻なる), W.

p.811amāyā-da¦ m.

‘giving または causing illusion’, an alligator, crocodile (「幻を与え,また生ぜしむるもの」,鰐), L.

p.811amāyā-darśana¦ n.

N. of ch. of BhavP. (BhavP. の或る章の名)

p.811amāyā-devī¦ f.

N. of the mother of Gautama Buddha (Gautama Buddha の母の名), Buddh.

・of the wife of Pradyumna (Pradyumna の妻の名), VP.

p.811amāyā-devī-suta¦ m.

‘son of Māyādevī’, N. of Gautama Buddha (「Māyādevī の子」,Gautama Buddha の名), L.

p.811amāyā-dhara¦ mfn.

possessing illusion, skilled in magic (幻を有する,呪法に長けたる), R.

p.811amāyā-dhara¦ m.

N. of a king of the Asuras (Asura らの或る王の名), Kathās.

p.811amāyâ˚dhika¦ (māyâdh˚), mfn.

abounding in magic (呪法に富める), R.

p.811amāyâ˚nvita¦ (māyânv˚), mfn.

possessing illusion, deceitful (幻を有する,欺き深き), MW.

p.811amāyā-paṭu¦ mfn.

skilled in illusion または magical arts (幻また呪の術に長けたる), Var.

p.811amāyā-pati¦ m.

‘lord of illusion’, N. of Viṣṇu (「幻の主」,Viṣṇu の名), Pañcar.

p.811amāyā-pur¦ f.

N. of a city (或る都の名), Kathās. (māyā を cf.).

p.811amāyā-purī¦ f.

= prec. (前項に同じ) ib.

p.811amāyā-purī-māhātmya¦ n.

N. of sev. works. (数種の書の名)

p.811amāyā-prayoga¦ m.

the application または employment of magic (呪法の用い方), Pañcat.

・deceitfulness (欺き深きこと), A.

p.811amāyā-phala¦ n.

a gall-nut (没食子), L.

p.811amāyā-baṭu¦ m.

N. of a king of the Śabaras (Śabara らの或る王の名), Kathās.

p.811amāyā-balavat¦ mfn.

one who possesses または makes over to another the virtue of a partic. spell (或る特定の呪の力を有し,また他に譲る者), R.

p.811amāyā-bīja-kalpa¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.811amāyâ˚bhyudayana¦ (māyâbh˚), m.

N. of a Kāyastha (或る Kāyastha の名), Rājat.

p.811amāyā-mata¦ m. または n. (?)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.811amāyā-maya¦ mf(ī)n.

consisting of illusion, formed, illusive, unreal, magical (幻より成る,作られたる,幻の,実ならざる,呪の), Up.; MBh.; R. &c.

p.811amāyā-maya¦ m.

N. of a Rākṣasa (或る Rākṣasa の名), Bālar.

p.811amāyā-māṇavaka¦ mfn.

appearing in an illusory way as a boy または dwarf (幻の如くに少年また侏儒として現るる), BhP.

p.811amāyā-māhātmya¦ n.

N. of ch. of SkandaP. (SkandaP. の或る章の名)

p.811amāyā-mṛga¦ m.

an illusory antelope, phantom deer (幻の羚羊,まぼろしの鹿), R.

p.811amāyā-moha¦ m.

‘illusion, bewilderment’, N. of a Jina または Buddha (「幻,惑い」,或る Jina また Buddha の名), VP.

p.811amāyā-yantra¦ n.

‘instrument of illusion’, enchantment (ibc. にて「呪を掛けられたる,呪の」。例えば ˚tra-vimāna m. n. は「呪を掛けられたる車,呪の車」) (「幻の具」,呪法), Kathās.

p.811amāyā-yantra-vimāna¦ m. n.,

an enchanted chariot, magical car (呪を掛けられたる車,呪の車)

p.811amāyā-yamaka¦〔補遺〕n.

a Yamaka in which the whole stanza consists of one consonant combined with all vowels (詩節の全体が一の子音とあらゆる母音との結合より成る Yamaka), Bhar.

p.811amāyā-yoga¦ m.

the application または employment of illusion, employment of magical arts (幻の用い方,呪の術の用い方), R.; BhP.

p.811amāyā-yodhin¦ mfn.

fighting illusively または with deceitful artifices (幻をもって,また偽りの計をもって戦う), MBh.

p.811amāyā-rati¦ f.

N. of the wife of Pradyumna (= -devī) (Pradyumna の妻の名), VP.

p.811amāyā-rasika¦ mfn.

-vasika を見よ。

p.811amāyā-rāvaṇa¦ m.

Rāvaṇa in an illusory または disguised form (幻の,また装いを変えたる姿の Rāvaṇa), Cat.

p.811amāyā-līlā-mata¦ m. または n. (?)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.811amāyā-vacana¦ n.

a deceptive または hypocritical speech (欺き,また偽りの言葉), Pañcat.

p.811amāyā́-vat¦ (māyā́-), mfn.

having magical powers, employing deceit, sly, cunning (呪の力を有し,欺きを用い,狡く,賢しき), RV.; R.; Bālar. (-tara, AitBr.; より正しくは māyá-vattara, ŚBr.)

p.811bmāyā́-vat¦ m.

N. of Kaṃsa (Kaṃsa の名), L.

p.811bmāyā́-vatī¦ (atī), f.

a partic. magical art personified (人格化せられたる或る特定の呪の術), Kathās.

・N. of the wife of Pradyumna (Pradyumna の妻の名), Hariv.; Pur. (-devī を cf.)

・of the wife of a Vidyā-dhara (或る Vidyā-dhara の妻の名), Kathās.

・of a princess (或る姫の名), ib.

・of an authoress of certain magical incantations (或る呪文の女作者の名), Cat.

p.811bmāyâ˚vani¦ (māyâv˚), m.

N. of a Vidyā-dhara (或る Vidyā-dhara の名), Bālar.

p.811bmāyā-vasika¦ mfn.

= para-pratāraka, L. (おそらく -rasika「幻また欺きを好む」の誤写).

p.811bmāyā-vāda¦ m.

the doctrine affirming the world to be illusion (applied to the doctrine of the Vedānta and of Buddhism) (世を幻なりとする説。Vedānta および仏教の教えに用いらる), Cat.

p.811bmāyā-vāda-khaṇḍana¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.811bmāyā-vāda-khaṇḍana-ṭippaṇī¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.811bmāyā-vāda-khaṇḍana-ṭīk⦠f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.811bmāyā-vāda-khaṇḍa-vivaraṇa¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.811bmāyā-vāda-saṃdūṣaṇī¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.811bmāyā-vid¦ mfn.

experienced または skilled in magical arts (呪の術に慣れ,また長けたる), MBh.

p.811bmāyā-vidhi-jña¦ mfn.

= prec. (前項に同じ), Divyāv.

p.811bmāyā-vín¦ mfn.

possessing illusion または magical powers, employing deceit, deluding または deceiving others (˚vi-tā f.) (幻また呪の力を有し,欺きを用い,他を惑わし,また欺く), RV.; MBh.; R. &c.

・illusory, creating illusions (幻の,幻を作り出す), Nīlak.

p.811bmāyā-vín¦ m.

a magician, conjurer, juggler (魔術師,呪術者,幻術師), MBh.; BhP.

・a cat (猫), L.

・N. of a son of Maya (Maya の或る子の名), R.

p.811bmāyā-vín¦ n.

a gall-nut (没食子), MW.

p.811bmāyā-vi-t⦠f.
p.811bmāyā-˚vi-mālik⦠f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.811bmāyā-śīla¦ mfn.

deceitful (欺き深き), Subh.

p.811bmāyâ˚ṣṭaka¦ (māyâṣ˚), n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.811bmāyā-suta¦ m.

‘son of Māyā’, N. of Gautama Buddha (「Māyā の子」,Gautama Buddha の名), L.

p.811bmāyâ˚sura¦ (māyâs˚), m.

N. of an Asura (或る Asura の名), Vīrac.

p.811bmāyôpajīvin¦ mfn.

living by fraud (偽りによりて生くる), Pañcat.

p.811bmāyāyin¦ mfn.

= māyā-vín 上, MW.

p.811bmāyi¦

複合語における māyin の代わり

p.811bmāyi-kāya¦ m.

N. of a grammarian (或る文法家の名), TPrāt.

p.811bmāyi-phala¦ n.

a gall-nut (没食子), L.

p.811bmāyi-bhairava-tantra¦ n.

N. of a Tantra (或る Tantra の名。māyika-bhairava を cf.).

p.811bmāyi-mata-khaṇḍana¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.811bmāyika¦ mfn.

illusory, creating illusion (幻の,幻を作り出す), Pañcar.

・practising deceit, deceiving others (欺きを行い,他を欺く), L.

p.811bmāyika¦ m.

a conjurer, juggler (呪術者,幻術師), L.

p.811bmāyika¦ n. または f(ā).

a gall-nut (没食子), L.

p.811bmāyika-bhairava¦ n.

N. of a Tantra. (或る Tantra の名)

p.811bmāyín¦ mfn.

artful, skilled in art または enchantment, cunning, deceptive, illusory (˚yi-tā f.) (術ある,術また呪法に長けたる,狡く,欺き,幻なる), RV.; AV.; ŚvetUp. &c.

・subject to illusion (幻に従う), BhP.

p.811bmāyín¦ m.

a conjurer, juggler, magician (呪術者,幻術師,魔術師), Kathās.

・a cheat, deceiver (詐欺師,欺く者), W.

・N. of Brahmā (Brahmā の名), L.

・of Śiva (Śiva の名), L.

・of Agni (Agni の名), L.

・of Kāma (Kāma の名), L.

p.811bmāyín¦ n.

magic, magical art (呪法,呪の術), BhP. (dur-m˚ を cf.)

・a gall-nut (没食子), L.

p.811bmāyi-t⦠f.
p.811bmāyīya¦ mfn.

proceeding from Māyā (Māyā より出づる), Harav.

p.811bmāyeya¦ mfn.

(māyā より) g. nady-ādi.

p.811bmāyaṇa¦ m.

N. of the father of Mādhava and Sāyaṇa (Mādhava および Sāyaṇa の父の名), Cat.

p.811bmāyavᦠm.

a descendant of Mayu または Māyu (Mayu また Māyu の裔), RV.

p.811bmāyāti¦ (?), m.

= nara-bali, BrahmaP.

p.811b2. māyu¦ m.

(√ 3. ; 1. māyú は p. 804, col. 2 を見よ) = āditya, Nir.

・sorcery, witchcraft, bad art (呪法,魔術,悪しき術。dur-m˚ を cf.)

・(ū́), AV. xviii, 4, 4.

p.811b3. māyu¦ m. n.

(Uṇ. i, 1 に従わば √ 1. mi より) gall, bile, the bilious humour (胆汁,胆の液), L.

p.811bmāyuka¦ mfn.

= hrasva, Naigh. (pra-√ mī の下の pra-māyu, ˚yuka を cf.).

p.811bmāyurāja¦ m.

N. of a son of Kubera (Kubera の或る子の名), L. (mayu-r˚ を cf.)

・of a poet (also read māyū-r˚) (或る詩人の名), Cat.

p.811bmāyus¦ m.

N. of a son of Purū-ravas (Purūravas の或る子の名), VP.

p.811bmāyūka¦

1. māyú, p. 804, col. 2 の下を見よ。

p.811bmāyūra¦ mf(ī)n.

(mayūra より) belonging to または coming from a peacock (孔雀に属し,またこれより来たる), MBh.; R. &c.

・made of peacocks' feathers (孔雀の羽にて作られたる), VarBṛS.

・drawn by peacocks (孔雀に牽かるる), Hariv.

・dear to peacocks (孔雀に好まるる), Mālav.

p.811bmāyūrī¦ f.

a species of plant (一種の草), L.

・(音楽において) a partic. Rāgiṇī (或る特定の Rāgiṇī), Saṃgīt.

・a partic. sternutatory (或る特定の嚔薬), Car.

・a flock of peacocks (孔雀の群れ), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 44, Sch.

p.811bmāyūra-karṇa¦ m.

patr. fr. mayūra-k˚, g. śivâdi.

p.811bmāyūra-kalpa¦ m.

N. of a partic. Kalpa または long period of time (或る特定の Kalpa また長き時の期の名), Cat.

p.811bmāyūra-vratin¦ m.

a member of a partic. sect (或る特定の派の徒), L.

p.811bmāyūraka¦ m.

a peacock-catcher または one who makes various articles with peacocks' feathers (孔雀を捕らうる者,また孔雀の羽にて種々の品を作る者), R.

p.811bmāyūrik⦠f.

(音楽において) a partic. Rāgiṇī (或る特定の Rāgiṇī), Saṃgīt.

p.811bmāyūri¦ m.

patr. fr. mayūra, Pat.

p.811bmāyūrika¦ m.

a peacock-catcher (孔雀を捕らうる者), R.

p.811bmāyobhava または māyobha˚vya,¦ n.

(mayo-bhū より) well-being, gladness, enjoyment (福,喜び,享楽), GṛS.

p.811bmāyobhavya¦ n.

(前項 māyobhava に同じ)

p.811bmāyya¦

puru-mā́yya を見よ。

p.811cmāra¦ mfn.

(√ mṛ) killing, destroying (殺す,滅ぼす)

p.811cmāra¦ m.

death, pestilence (死,疫病), VarBṛS.; AV.Pariś.

・slaying, killing (殺すこと), Rājat. (paśu-m˚ を cf.)

・an obstacle, hindrance (障り,妨げ), Vās.

・the passion of love, god of love (恋の情,愛の神), Hariv.; Kāv.; Kathās.

・(仏教徒において) the Destroyer, Evil One (滅ぼす者,悪しき者。人を欲に耽らしめんと誘い,Buddha とその教えとの大いなる敵なり。Dharmas. 80 には四の Māra が挙げらる。すなわち skandha-, kleśa-, devaputra-, mṛtyu-māra。されど後世の仏教における神々の種族の説は,一の主たる Māra に統べらるる幾百万の Māra なる想を生ぜり), MWB. 208 &c.

・the thorn-apple (曼陀羅華), L.

p.811cmārī¦ f.

killing, slaughter (殺すこと,殺戮), Prasannar.

・pestilence (also personified as the goddess of death and identified with Durgā) (疫病。また死の女神として人格化せられ,Durgā と同一視せらる), AV.Pariś.; Kathās.; Pur.

p.811cmāra-kāyika¦ mfn.

belonging to the retinue または attendants of Māra (Māra の眷属また侍者に属する), Lalit.

p.811cmāra-citt⦠f.

N. of a Buddhist deity (或る仏教の神格の名), Kālac.

p.811cmāra-jit¦ m.

‘conqueror of Māra’, N. of Buddha (「Māra に勝てる者」,Buddha の名), L.

p.811cmāra-da¦ n.

‘death-giving’, flesh (「死を与うるもの」,肉), Gal.

p.811cmāra-˚dâkāra¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Cat.

p.811cmāra-pa¦ m.

‘death-drinking (?)’, N. of a man (「死を飲む者 (?)」,或る人の名), Cat.

p.811cmāra-pāpīyas¦ m.

the evil tempter i.e. Māra (悪しき誘惑者,すなわち Māra), Lalit.

p.811cmāra-putra¦ m.

a son of the Tempter i.e. a tempter (誘惑者の子,すなわち誘惑者), ib.

p.811cmāra-phī¦ (?) f.

(音楽において) a partic. Rāgiṇī (或る特定の Rāgiṇī), Saṃgīt.

p.811cmāra-bīja¦ n.

N. of a magical formula (或る呪の文句の名), Pañcat.

p.811cmāra-mohita¦ mfn.

infatuated by the god of love (愛の神に迷わされたる), Kathās.

p.811cmāra-ripu¦ m.

‘enemy of the god of love’, N. of Śiva (「愛の神の敵」,Śiva の名), Prasannar.

p.811cmāra-vat¦ mfn.

full of love, enamoured (愛に満ちたる,恋せる), Nalod.

p.811cmāra-varman¦〔補遺〕m.

N. of a king (或る王の名), Inscr.

p.811cmāra-siṃha¦ m.

N. of a prince (或る君侯の名), VP.

p.811cmāra-hāṭī, māra-hāṭṭā, または māra-hāṭhī (?),¦ f.

(音楽において) a partic. Rāgiṇī (或る特定の Rāgiṇī), Saṃgīt.

p.811cmāra-hāṭṭ⦠f.

(前項 māra-hāṭī に同じ)

p.811cmāra-hāṭhī¦ f.

(前項 māra-hāṭī に同じ)

p.811cmārâṅka¦ mfn.

displaying tokens of passion (情の徴を現す), Gīt.

p.811cmārâtmaka¦ mfn.

naturally murderous (生まれつき殺意ある), Hit.

p.811cmārâbhibhu¦ m.

‘overthrower of M˚’, N. of a Buddha (「Māra を打ち倒す者」,或る Buddha の名), L.

p.811cmārâbhirāma¦ mfn.

fond of destroying, murderous (滅ぼすことを好む,殺意ある), Daś.

p.811cmārâri¦ m.

= māra-ripu, Kathās.

p.811cmāraka¦ mfn.

(ifc. f(ā). ), killing (殺す) a killer, murderer (殺す者,人殺し。tri- および daśa-mārikā を cf.)

・calcining (灰化する。loha-māraka を cf.)

p.811cmāraka¦ m.

any deadly disease, plague, pestilence (personified as the god of death) (あらゆる死に至る病,疫病。死の神として人格化せらる), Śaṃk.

・a falcon, hawk (隼,鷹), L.

p.811cmāraka¦ m. (n. とも)

death of all creatures at the dissolution of the universe (宇宙の壊滅における一切の生きものの死), L.

p.811cmārik⦠f.

a plague, pestilence (疫病), BhP.

p.811cmā́raṇa¦ n.

killing, slaying, slaughter, death, destruction (殺すこと,殺戮,死,滅び), MaitrS.; Mn.; Hariv. &c. (˚ṇam pra-√ āp は「死を受く」)

・a magical ceremony having for its object the destruction of an enemy (also -karman n. and -kṛtya n.) (敵を滅ぼすことを目的とする呪の儀), RāmatUp.; Pañcar.

・(astra を補いて), ‘slayer’, N. of a partic. mystical weapon (「殺す者」,或る特定の神秘の武器の名), R.

・calcination (灰化), Cat.

・a kind of poison (一種の毒。maraṇa を cf.)

p.811cmā́raṇī¦ (ī), f.

‘slayer’, N. of one of the 9 Samidhs (「殺す者」,九の Samidh の一の名), Gṛhyās.

p.811cmāraṇa-karman¦ n.
p.811cmāraṇa-kṛtya¦ n.
p.811cmāri¦ f.

death, pestilence (死,疫病), L. (= māraka m. n. とも)

・small-pox (痘瘡), L.

・killing, slaying (殺すこと), L.

・rain (雨), L.

p.811cmāri-vyasana-vāraka¦ m.

averting plague and distress, N. of Kumāra-pāla (疫病と苦難とを退くる者,Kumārapāla の名), L.

p.811cmārita¦ mfn.

(Caus. より) killed, slain, destroyed (殺され,滅ぼされたる), MārkP.; Pañcat.

p.811cmārin¦ mfn.

(ifc. のみ) dying (死ぬる。pūrva- および yuva-m˚ を cf.)

・killing, destroying (殺し,滅ぼす。jantu-m˚ を cf.).

p.811cmārī-mṛta¦ (prob. m.)

a spectre, apparition (亡霊,まぼろし), VarBṛS.

p.811cmārīya¦ mfn.

belonging to the god of love (愛の神に属する), Kathās.

p.811cmā́ruka¦ mf(ā)n.

dying, perishing (死ぬる,滅ぶる), TS.; MānGṛ.

p.811cmā́ruka¦ m. pl.

N. of a people (或る民の名), VP.

p.811cmārakata¦ mf(ī)n.

(marakata より) belonging to an emerald, having any of the properties または qualities of an emerald, coloured like an emerald (緑玉に属し,緑玉の性また質を有し,緑玉の如く色づける), MBh.; Kāv.; Pur.

p.811cmārakata¦ m.

(dhātu を伴いて) an emerald (緑玉), MBh.

p.811cmārakata-tva¦ n.

state または colour of an emerald (緑玉の状態また色), L.

p.811cmārajātaka¦ m.

a cat (?) (猫 (?)), W.

p.811cmārava¦ mf(ī)n.

(maru より) relating to a wilderness, forming a wilderness, being in a wilderness (荒野に関わり,荒野を成し,荒野に在る), Nalod.

p.811cmāravī¦ f.

N. of a partic. musical scale (或る特定の音階の名), Col.

p.811cmārāvika または mārāvida¦ mfn.

(śuka に用いらる), Pat. on Pāṇ. ii, 2, 11.

p.811cmārāvida¦ mfn.

(前項 mārāvika に同じ)

p.811cmārica¦ mfn.

(marica より) made of pepper, peppery (胡椒より成る,胡椒の)

p.811cmārica¦ n.

(cūrṇa を伴いて) ground または pounded pepper (挽きたる,また搗きたる胡椒), Hariv.

p.811cmāricika¦ mfn.

prepared または seasoned with pepper, peppered (胡椒にて調えられ,また味付けられたる), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 3, Sch. (vyakta-m˚ を cf.).

p.811cmārita¦ mārin.

上を見よ。

p.811cmāriṣa¦ m.

(おそらく Pāli mārisa = mādṛśa「同輩」より。mārṣa を cf.) a worthy または respectable man (esp. in the voc. as a term of address = ‘worthy friend’ or ‘dear sir’; in dram. applied to the manager or one of the principal actors) (値ある,また尊ぶべき人。とりわけ voc. にて呼びかけの語として「よき友よ」また「貴殿よ」。戯曲においては座頭また主なる俳優の一に用いらる), MBh.; Kāv.; BhP.

p.812amāriṣ⦠f.

N. of the mother of Dakṣa (Dakṣa の母の名), Hariv.; Pur.

・of the wife of Śūra (Śūra の妻の名), Pur.,また of a river (或る河の名), MBh.

p.812amārī¦

māra の下を見よ。

p.812amārīca¦ mfn.

belonging または relating to または composed by Marīci (Marīci に属し,またこれに関わり,またこれの作れる), Madhus.

p.812amārīca¦ m.

(patr. fr. marīci) N. of Kaśyapa (Kaśyapa の名), MBh.; R. &c.

・a royal elephant (王の象), L.

・a species of plant (= kakkola) (一種の草), L.

・N. of a Rākṣasa (或る Rākṣasa の名), MBh.; Hariv.; R.

p.812amārīcī¦ f.

N. of a Buddhist goddess (或る仏教の女神の名), Dharmas. 4

・of the mother of Gautama Buddha (= māyā-devī) (Gautama Buddha の母の名), L.

・of an Apsaras (或る Apsaras の名), L.

p.812amārīcī¦ f.

of the wife of Parjanya (Parjanya の妻の名), VP.

p.812amārīca¦ n.

(marīca より) a grove of pepper plants (胡椒の木の林), Ragh.

・N. of Comm. on Siddhāntaś. (Siddhāntaś. の或る Comm. の名)

p.812amārīcôpapurāṇa¦ n.

N. of an Upapurāṇa. (或る Upapurāṇa の名)

p.812amārīci¦ m.

patr. fr. marīci, Cat.

・metron. fr. marīcī, g. bāhv-ādi

marīci の誤写。

p.812amārīcya¦ m. pl.

patr. fr. marīci, Mn. iii, 195.

p.812amāruṅga¦ m.

softness (柔らかさ), L.

p.812amāruṇḍa¦ m.

a serpent's egg (蛇の卵), L.

・cow-dung または a place spread with it (牛糞,またこれを撒きたる所), L.

・a road, way (道), L.

p.812amā́ruta または mārutᦠmf(ī)n.

(marut より) relating または belonging to the Maruts, proceeding from または consisting of the M˚s (Marut らに関わり,またこれに属し,これより出で,またこれより成る) RV. &c. &c.

・relating to または derived from the wind, windy, aerial (風に関わり,またこれより出づる,風の,空の), Mn.; Hariv. &c.

p.812amā́ruta¦ m.

N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), RV.

・of Rudra (Rudra の名), VarBṛS.

・a son of the Maruts (applied to Vāyu, Ūrdhva-nabhas, Dyutāna or Nitāna) (Marut らの子), VS.; TS.; Br.; ŚrS.

・(= marut) wind, air, the god of wind (風,気,風の神), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・vital air, one of the 3 humours of the body (命の風,身の三の液の一), Suśr.

・breath (息), Śikṣ.

・a chief of the Maruts (Marut らの長) g. parśv-ādi

・N. of a Marut (或る Marut の名), Yājñ., Sch.

・of Agni (Agni の名), Gṛhyās.

・pl. the Maruts (regarded as children of Diti) (Marut ら。Diti の子らと見なさる), MBh.; R.

・N. of a people (或る民の名), MBh. (B.; C. maḍaka)

p.812amā́rut⦠f.

N. of a woman (或る女の名), Vās., Introd.

p.812amā́rutī¦ f.

(diś また vidiś を補いて) the north-west quarter (西北の方位), VarBṛS.

p.812amā́ruta¦ n.

(ṛkṣa また nakṣatra を補いて) the constellation Svāti (Svāti の星宿), L.

・N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.

p.812amāruta-kopana¦ mfn.

disturbing the wind (of the body) (身の風を乱す), Suśr. (vāta-k˚ を cf.).

p.812amāruta-pūrṇa-randhra¦ mfn.

having cavities filled with wind (said of reeds) (風に満たされたる空洞を有する。葦について言う), MW.

p.812amāruta-maṇḍana¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.812amāruta-maya¦ mf(ī)n.

consisting または having the essence of wind (風より成り,また風の本質を有する), Kuval.

p.812amāruta-roga¦ m.

N. of a partic. disease (= vāta-r˚) (或る特定の病の名), Suśr.

p.812amāruta-vrata¦ n.

‘the having wind-like duties’, penetrating everywhere (as a king by means of spies) (「風の如き務めを有すること」,あまねく入り込むこと。王が間諜によりて為すが如し), MW. (Mn. ix, 306 を cf.).

p.812amāruta-suta¦ (A.) m.

‘son of the wind’, N. of Hanumat (「風の子」,Hanumat の名).

p.812amāruta-sūnu¦ (R.) m.

‘son of the wind’, N. of Hanumat (「風の子」,Hanumat の名).

p.812amārutâtmaja¦ m.

‘son of the wind’, N. of fire (「風の子」,火の名), R.

・of Hanumat (Hanumat の名), L.

p.812amārutândolita¦ mfn.

shaken by the wind (風に揺すらるる), Ratnāv.

p.812amārutâpaha¦ m.

‘expelling the wind (of the body)’, Capparis Trifoliata (「身の風を追い出すもの」), L.

p.812amārutâpūrṇa¦ mfn.

filled with wind (風に満たされたる), MW.

p.812amārutâyana¦ n.

‘wind-passage’, a round window (「風の通り道」,円き窓), Bhām.

p.812amārutâśana¦ mfn.

feeding on wind または air (alone), fasting (ただ風また気のみを食らう,断食する), MBh.

p.812amārutâśana¦ m.

a snake (蛇), L.

・N. of one of Skanda's attendants (Skanda の侍者の一の名), MBh.

・of a Dānava (或る Dānava の名), Hariv.

p.812amārutā́śva¦ m.

having horses rapid as wind (?) (風の如く疾き馬を有する (?)), RV. v, 33, 9 (patr. fr. marutâśva, Sāy.)

p.812amārutêśvara-tīrtha¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), Cat.

p.812amārutôtpatti¦ f.

N. of ch. of VāyuP. (VāyuP. の或る章の名)

p.812amārutôdvellita¦ mfn.

= mārutândolita, Ratnāv.

p.812amāruti¦ m.

(marut また māruta より) patr. of Dyutāna, RAnukr.

・of Bhīma (Bhīma の父称), MBh.

・of Hanumat (Hanumat の父称), Kāv.

p.812amāruti-praṣṭha¦ mfn.

led on または preceded by Hanumat (Hanumat に率いられ,また先立たるる), MW.

p.812amāruti-mañjarī¦ f.

N. of a Stotra. (或る Stotra の名)

p.812amārutantavya¦

mānutantavya の誤写, q.v.

p.812amārudeva¦

N. of a mountain (或る山の名), Śatr. (marud-eva の v.l., q.v.)

p.812amārudha¦

N. of a place (或る所の名), MBh.

p.812amārul⦠f.

N. of a poetess (或る女詩人の名), Cat.

p.812amāruvāra¦

N. of a country (或る国の名), ib.

p.812amārka¦ m.

= mārkava, L.

p.812amārkaṭa¦ mf(ī)n.

(markaṭa より) peculiar to a monkey, monkey-like, apish (猿に特有の,猿の如き), Kathās.

p.812amārkaṭa-pipīlik⦠f.

a small black ant (小さき黒蟻), L.

p.812amārkaṭi¦ m.

patr. fr. markaṭa

p.812amārkaṇḍa¦ m.

= mārkaṇḍeya, Hariv.

p.812amārkaṇḍa¦ mfn.

composed by Mārkaṇḍa (as a Purāṇa) (Mārkaṇḍa の作れる。Purāṇa について), Cat.

p.812amārkaṇḍī¦ f.

下を見よ

p.812amārkaṇḍêśvara-tīrtha¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), Cat.

p.812bmārkaṇḍikā または mārkaṇ˚ḍī,¦ f.

a species of plant (一種の草), Bhpr.

p.812bmārkaṇḍī¦ f.

(前項 mārkaṇḍikā に同じ)

p.812bmārkaṇḍīya¦ n.

a species of shrub (一種の灌木), L.

p.812bmārkaṇḍeya¦ m.

(mṛkaṇḍu また ˚ḍa より)

・g. śubhrâdi を cf. patr. of an ancient sage (the reputed author or narrator of the Mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇa) (或る古き聖者の父称。Mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇa の作者また語り手とせらる), MBh.; R. &c. (pl.) Mārkaṇḍeya の子孫ら, Saṃskārak.

p.812bmārkaṇḍeyī¦ f.

N. of the wife of Rajas (Rajas の妻の名), VP.

p.812bmārkaṇḍeya¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), L.

p.812bmārkaṇḍeya¦ mfn.

composed by M˚ (Mārkaṇḍeya の作れる), Pur.; Madhus.

p.812bmārkaṇḍeya-kavindra¦ m.

N. of the author of the Prākṛta-sarvasva. (Prākṛta-sarvasva の作者の名)

p.812bmārkaṇḍeya-carita¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.812bmārkaṇḍeya-tīrtha¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), Cat.

p.812bmārkaṇḍeya-darśana-stotra¦ n.

N. of ch. of Hariv. (Hariv. の或る章の名)

p.812bmārkaṇḍeya-purāṇa¦ n.

N. of one of the 18 Purāṇas (十八 Purāṇa の一の名。その作者とせらるる Mārkaṇḍeya に因みてかく呼ばる。Kṛṣṇa の性を説き,Mahābhārata の或る事件を解き明かす。他の Purāṇa と異なるは,その宗派的性格よりもむしろ物語の形式においてなり), IW. 387 n. 1; 514.

p.812bmārkaṇḍeya-saṃhit⦠f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.812bmārkaṇḍeya-stotra¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.812bmārkaṇḍeya-smṛti¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.812bmārkava¦ m.

Eclipta Prostrata, L. (誤写 mārkara).

p.812bmārg¦

(本来 mārga よりの Nom.; √ mṛg を cf.) cl. 1. 10. P. (Dhātup. xxxiv, 39) mārgati, mārgayati (ep. には Ā. mārgate とも; pf. mamārga Gr.; aor. amārgīt, ib.; fut. mārgitā, ib.; mārgeṣyati, R.; inf. mārgitum, R.; ind.p. mārgitvā, ib.),

・to seek, look for (求む,探す), MBh.; Hariv.; R.

・to search through (くまなく探す), ib.

・to seek after, strive to attain (求め,得んと努む), MBh.; Var.; BhP.

・to endeavour to buy (買わんと努む), Kathās.

・to request, ask, beg, solicit anything from any one (人の abl. と物の acc. を,また二の acc. を伴いて) (請う,乞う,願う), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・to ask (a girl) in marriage (娘を妻に乞う), Śatr.

・(cl. 10. P. mārgayati), to purify, adorn (浄む,飾る)

・to go (?) (行く (?)), Dhātup. xxxii, 74.

p.812bmārga¦ m.

(多くの意においては mṛga より。複合語においてはその Vṛddhi 形でもあり) seeking, search, tracing out, hunting (求むること,探索,跡を辿ること,狩り), L.

・(まれに n. とも; ifc. f(ā). ) the track of a wild animal, any track, road, path, way to (loc. または comp.) または through (comp.), course (also of the wind and the stars) (野の獣の跡,あらゆる跡,道,路,~への道,~を貫く道,進路。風また星の進路をも指す), Mn.; MBh. &c. (mārgaṃ √ dā また yam は人の gen. を伴いて「道を譲る,通らしむ」;mārgeṇa ifc. にて「~の道により,すなわち~を通じて,~を横切りて,また~に沿いて」;√ を伴いて「~と同じ道を行く,すなわち同じ運命を蒙る」;mārgais ifc. にて「~を通じて」;mārgāya は gen. を伴いて「人のために道を開かんとて」;mārge は「道端に,また道すがら」;pra-√ cal を伴いて「旅に出づ」;nija-mārgaṃ √ gam は「己が道を行く」)

・a walk, journey (歩み,旅), VarBṛS.

・reach, range (及ぶ範囲), Kir.

・a scar, mark (left by a wound &c.) (傷跡,痕), Ragh.

・(医において) a way, passage, channel (in any part of the body, esp. the intestinal canal, anus) (道,通路,管。身のあらゆる部分において,とりわけ腸管,肛門)

・a way, expedient, means (道,手立て,手段), Kām.; Kathās. (mārgeṇa は「~の手段により」 VarBṛS.)

・a way, manner method, custom, usage (仕方,方法,習わし,慣わし), Up.; Yājñ.; MBh. &c.

・the right way, proper course (正しき道,然るべき進路), MBh.; Hariv. (a-mārga を cf.)

・(仏教徒において) the way または path pointed out by Buddha for escape from the misery of existence (one of the 4 noble truths) (Buddha が生存の苦より脱するために示したる道。四聖諦の一), MWB. 44 (āryâṣṭāṅga-m˚ を cf.)

・a title または head in law, ground for litigation (法における題目また項,訴えの根拠), Mn. viii, 3, 9 &c.

・a way of speaking または writing, diction, style (語り,また書く仕方,措辞,文体), Kāvyād.; Sāh.

・a high (opp. to ‘vulgar’) style of acting または dancing または singing (「俗なる」に対する高き演技また舞また歌の様), Inscr.; Daśar.

・(戯曲において) pointing out the way, indicating how anything is to take place (道を示すこと,事の如何に起こるべきかを指し示すこと), Daśar.; Sāh.

・(占星術において) the 7th mansion (第七の宮), VarYogay.

・(幾何において) a section (截), W.

・musk (麝香), L. (mṛga-mada を cf.)

・the month Mārgaśīrṣa (November-December) (Mārgaśīrṣa の月。十一月-十二月), Rājat.

・the constellation Mṛga-śiras (Mṛgaśiras の星宿), L.

・N. of Viṣṇu (as ‘the way’, scil. to final emancipation) (Viṣṇu の名。「道」,すなわち究極の解脱への道として), MBh.

p.812bmārga¦ mf(ī)n.

belonging to または coming from game または deer (獣また鹿に属し,またこれより来たる), R.; Var.; Suśr.

p.812bmārga-kleśa¦ m.

the hardships of a journey (旅の苦しみ), VarBṛS.

p.812bmārga-tāla¦ m.

(音楽において) a partic. kind of measure (或る特定の拍子), Saṃgīt.

p.812bmārga-toraṇa¦ n.

a triumphal arch erected over a road (道の上に建てらるる凱旋の門), Ragh.

p.812bmārga-dakṣaka¦ m.

one skilled in making roads (道を作るに長けたる者), R. (v.l. -rakṣaka).

p.812bmārga-darśaka¦ m.

‘way-shower’, a guide (「道を示す者」,導き手), Mṛcch.

p.812bmārga-dāyinī¦ f.

‘giving up the way’, N. of Dākṣāyaṇī at Kedāra (「道を譲るもの」,Kedāra における Dākṣāyaṇī の名), Cat.

p.812bmārga-deśika¦ m.

= -darśaka, q.v., L.

p.812bmārga-draṅga, m. または mārga-draṅ˚gā, f.¦

a city on a road (道沿いの都), Rājat.

p.812bmārga-draṅg⦠f.

(前項 mārga-draṅga に同じ)

p.812bmārga-druma¦ m.

a tree growing by the wayside (道端に生うる樹), Kathās.

p.812bmārga-dhenu, m. または mārga-dhe˚nuka, n.¦

a Yojana, a measure of distance (perhaps originally ‘a mile-stone in the form of a cow’) (Yojana,距離の量り。おそらく本来は「牛の形をせる里程標」), L.

p.812bmārga-dhenuka¦ n.

(前項 mārga-dhenu に同じ)

p.812bmārga-pa または mārga-pati,¦ m.

‘road-inspector’, N. of a partic. official (「道の監督」,或る特定の役人の名), Rājat.

p.812bmārga-pati¦ m.

(前項 mārga-pa に同じ)

p.812bmārga-patha¦ m.

a course, road, path (進路,道,路), R.

p.812bmārga-pariṇāyaka¦ m.

a guide (導き手), L.

p.812bmārga-pālī¦ f.

‘road-protectress’, N. of a goddess (「道を護る女神」,或る女神の名), PadmaP.

p.812bmārga-pranaṣṭa¦〔補遺〕mfn.

one who has lost his way (道を失える者), Bcar.

p.812bmārga-bandhana¦ n.

obstruction of a road または way (道の塞がり), Kām.

p.812bmārga-madhya-ga¦ mfn.

going in the middle of a road, being on the road (道の中ほどを行く,道の上にある), Rājat.

p.812bmārga-marṣi¦ m.

N. of a son of Viśvāmitra (Viśvāmitra の或る子の名), MBh. (B. mārdam˚).

p.812cmārga-rakṣaka¦ m.

a road-keeper, guard (道の守り手,番人), R.

p.812cmārga-rodhin¦ mfn.

road-obstructing, blocking up a road (道を塞ぐ), Kathās.

p.812cmārga-vaṭī¦ f.

N. of a goddess who protects travellers (旅人を護る或る女神の名), Cat.

p.812cmārga-vartman¦ n. pl.

ways and paths (道と路と)

p.812cmārga-vartmasu¦ ind.

everywhere (あまねく), MBh.

p.812cmārga-vaśâgata¦ (Kathās.) mfn.

going または situated along the road (道に沿いて行き,また在る).

p.812cmārga-vaśânuga¦ (R.) mfn.

going または situated along the road (道に沿いて行き,また在る).

p.812cmārga-vaśâyāta¦ (Kathās.) mfn.

going または situated along the road (道に沿いて行き,また在る).

p.812cmārga-vāsas¦ mfn.

clad in an antelope's skin (羚羊の皮を着たる), MānGṛ.

p.812cmārga-vighna¦ m.

an obstacle on the way (道の障り), VarBṛS.

p.812cmārga-vinodana¦ n.

entertainment on a journey (旅の慰み), Kathās.

p.812cmārga-śākhin¦ m.

a tree by the road-side (道端の樹), Ragh.

p.812cmārga-śira¦ m.

the month Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa の月), Var.; BhP.

p.812cmārga-śirī¦ f.

= mārgaśīrṣī 下, A.

p.812cmārga-śira-lakṣmī-vāra-vrata-kalpa¦ m.

N. of a Mantra. (或る Mantra の名)

p.812cmārga-śiras¦ m.

the month Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa の月), ŚāṅkhŚr., Sch.

p.812cmārga-śīrṣa¦ mf(ī)n.

born under the constellation Mṛga-śiras (Mṛgaśiras の星宿の下に生まれたる), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 37, Sch.

p.812cmārga-śīrṣa¦ m.

(māsa を伴いても) N. of the month in which the full moon enters the constellation Mṛga-śiras, the 10th または (in later times) the 1st month in the year = November-December (満月が Mṛgaśiras の宿に入る月の名。年の第十,また後世には第一の月。十一月-十二月), Kauś.; Mn.; MBh. &c.

p.812cmārga-śīrṣa¦ f(ī または ā).

(paurṇamāsī を伴い,また伴わずして) the day on which the full moon enters the constellation Mṛga-śiras, the 15th day of the first half of the month Mārgaśīrṣa (満月が Mṛgaśiras の宿に入る日,Mārgaśīrṣa 月の前半の第十五日), GṛS.; MBh.

p.812cmārga-śīrṣa-māhātmya¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.812cmārga-śīr˚ṣâdi-pūj⦠f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.812cmārga-śīrṣaka¦ m.

= mārgaśīrṣa m., Cat.

p.812cmārga-śodhaka¦ m.

a road-clearer (道を掃き清むる者), R.

p.812cmārga-śobh⦠f.

the clearing of a path in honour of some one (人を敬いて道を掃き清むること), Divyāv.

p.812cmārga-saṃdarśana¦ m.

a partic. Samādhi (或る特定の Samādhi), Kāraṇḍ.

p.812cmārga-stha¦ mfn.

being on the road, a traveller (道の上にある,旅人), MW.

・staying on the right way (lit. and fig.) (正しき道に留まる。字義にも比喩にも), Kathās.; ŚārṅgP.

p.812cmārga-sthiti¦ f.

wandering about (さすらうこと), Gal.

p.812cmārga-harmya¦ n.

a mansion または palace on a high road (大道沿いの館また宮), Kathās.

p.812cmārgâkhyāyin¦ m.

‘road-teller’, a guide (「道を告ぐる者」,導き手), L.

p.812cmārgâgata (MBh.; Kathās.) または mārgâyāta (Kathās.),¦ mfn.

come from a journey (旅より来たれる)

・m. a traveller, wayfarer (旅人).

p.812cmārgâyāta¦ mfn.

(前項 mārgâgata に同じ)

p.812cmārgâlī¦ f.

a track, streak (跡,筋), Vcar.

p.812cmārgâvalokin¦ mfn.

‘looking towards the road’, waiting for any one anxiously (「道の方を眺むる」,切に人を待つ), Kathās.

p.812cmārgêśa¦ m.

= mārga-pa, q.v., Rājat.

p.812cmārgâiṣin¦ mfn.

searching for a road または path (道を探し求むる), MW.

p.812cmārgôpadiś¦ m.

‘road-shower’, a guide, leader (「道を示す者」,導き手,先達), Kām.

p.812cmārgaka¦ m.

the month Mārgaśīrṣa (Mārgaśīrṣa の月), L. (prati-m˚ を cf.).

p.812cmārgaṇa¦ mfn.

(ifc.) desiring, requiring, asking (願い,求め,乞う), MBh.

・seeking, investigating (求め,究むる), MW.

p.812cmārgaṇa¦ m.

a beggar, suppliant, mendicant (乞う者,嘆願者,乞食者), Rājat.

・an arrow (矢), MBh.; R. &c.

・a symbolical expression for the number 5 (derived from the 5 arrows of the god of love) (数「五」の象徴の語。愛の神の五の矢より出づ), Sūryas.

p.812cmārgaṇa¦ n.

the act of seeking または searching for, investigation, research, inquiry (求め,探すこと,究明,探求,問い), TBr. Comm. MBh.; R. &c.

p.812cmārgaṇa¦ n.

the act of begging, solicitation, affectionate solicitation または inquiry (also f(ā). ) (乞うこと,嘆願,情深き頼みまた問い), L.

p.812cmārgaṇa¦ n.

a bow (16384 Hastas long?) (弓。一万六千三百八十四 Hasta の長さか), L.

p.812cmārgaṇa-t⦠f.

the being an arrow (˚tāṃ gataḥ, become an arrow) (矢たること), Vikr.

p.812cmārgaṇa-priy⦠f.

N. of a daughter of Prādhā (Prādhā の或る娘の名), MBh.

p.812cmārgaṇaka¦ m.

a beggar, solicitor, mendicant (乞う者,嘆願者,乞食者), L.

p.812cmārgāyaṇī¦ f.

N. of Mṛga-śīrṣa (q.v.) (Mṛgaśīrṣa の名), L.

p.812cmārgārᦠm.

patr. fr. Mṛgāri, VS. (Mahīdh.)

・metron. fr. Mṛgī, Pat.

・‘one who catches fish with his hands’ (「手にて魚を捕らうる者」), TBr., Sch.

p.812cmārgika¦ m.

a hunter (狩人), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 35

・a traveller, wayfarer (旅人), L.

p.812cmārgita¦ mfn.

sought, searched, searched through, pursued, hunted after (求められ,探され,くまなく探され,追われ,狩り求められたる), R.; Hariv.; SaddhP.

・desired, required (望まれ,求めらるる), Yājñ.; Kathās.

p.812cmārgitavya¦ mfn.

to be sought または sought after (求めらるべき), R.; Hariv.

・to be searched through (くまなく探さるべき), Hariv.

・to be striven after (努めて得らるべき), MBh.

p.812cmārgin¦ m.

one who clears または guards または shows the way, a pioneer または a guide (道を開き,護り,また示す者,先駆者また導き手), R.

p.812c1. mārgya¦ mfn.

(2. は下の √ mārj の下を見よ) to be sought または searched for (求めらるべき), W.

p.812cmārgayatha¦ m. pl.

patr., Saṃskārak.

p.812cmārgava¦ m.

a partic. mixed caste (born from a Niṣāda and an Āyogavī) (或る特定の混淆の階層。Niṣāda と Āyogavī とより生まる), Mn. x, 34 (mārgāra を cf.).

p.812cmārgavīya¦ n.

N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.

p.812cmārgaveya¦ m.

patr. または metron. of a Rāma, AitBr.

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