(bhū-pāla より) the son of a king, a prince (王の子), MārkP.
bhaupāla – makat-pitṛka(319 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
(bhū-pāla より) the son of a king, a prince (王の子), MārkP.
relating or dedicated to the earth, produced or coming from the earth, earthly, terrestrial (地に関し,またこれに捧げられ,地より生じ,またこれより来たる), VS. &c. &c. (naraka m. を伴いて「地上の地獄」, MBh.; brahman n. を伴いて「Veda」, ib.)
・consisting or made of earth, earthy (土より成る), PañcavBr.; KātyŚr.; MBh. &c.
・coming from the land (as revenue &c.) (〔収めなどとして〕地より来たる), L.
・(bhauma,火星より) relating to the planet Mars or to his day, falling on Tuesday (火星またその日に関し,火曜に当たる), Vet.
a red-flowering Punar-navā (赤き花の Punarnavā), L.
・= ambara, L.
・N. of the 27th Muhūrta (第二十七 Muhūrta の名), L.
・metron. of a partic. earth-deity (或る地の神格の母名), GṛS.
・of Atri (Atri の母名), RAnukr.
・of the Daitya Naraka (Daitya Naraka の名), MBh.
・of the planet Mars (whose day is Tuesday) (火星〔その日は火曜〕の名), ib.; Var.; Pur. &c.
N. of AV. xii, 1 (AV. xii, 1 の名)
‘produced from the earth’, N. of Sītā (「地より生ずる者」,Sītā の名), L.
dust of the earth (pl.) (地の塵), MBh.
・corn, grain (穀), Āpast.
・(ただ ifc. にてのみ) floor, story (床,階), MBh.; R.
‘the course of the planet Mars’, N. of a ch. of Bhaṭṭotpala's Comm. on VarBṛS. (「火星の巡り」,Bhaṭṭotpala の VarBṛS. への註の或る章の名)
N. of a ch. of the Mīna-jātaka (Mīnajātaka の或る章の名).
N. of a kind of writing (一種の書き方の名), Lalit.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
coral (珊瑚), L.
‘Mars-day’, Tuesday (「火星の日」,火曜), KātyŚr., Sch.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a partic. observance or ceremony (或る行また儀の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
any animal living in the earth (地に住まう凡そ獣), AdbhBr.
N. of Viśva-karman (Viśvakarman の名), MBh. (おそらくは bhauvana の誤写).
being on the earth, collected on the ground or any partic. piece of ground (地にあり,地面また或る一片の地に集めらるる), Mn. v, 142.
being on the earth, earthly, terrestrial (地にある), VP.
patr. fr. bhūri (bhūri よりの家名), g. śivâdi.
(bhūri,金より) a treasurer (蔵を司る者), L.
・(pl.) N. of a country belonging to Prācya (Prācya に属する或る国の名), L.
a mint (貨を鋳る処), Gal.
patr. fr. next (次項よりの家名) g. tikâdi.
patr. (f. ī) (或る家名) g. gaurâdi.
inhabited by Bhauriki (Bhauriki らに住まわるる), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 54.
, fr. bhauriki, Kāś. on Pāṇ. iv, 2, 116.
g. krauḍy-ādi.
patr. fr. next (次項よりの家名) g. tikâdi.
(f(ī). ) g. gaurâdi.
inhabited by Bhauliki (Bhauliki らに住まわるる), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 54.
g. krauḍy-ādi.
a king of Bhū-liṅga (Bhūliṅga の或る王) g. pailâdi
a princess of Bhūliṅga (Bhūliṅga の或る王女) g. gaurâdi.
relating to Bhauliṅgi (Bhauliṅgi に関する), Kāś. on Pāṇ. iv, 2, 116.
(楽にて) N. of a Rāga (或る Rāga の名).
(bhuvana より) belonging to the world (世界に属する), AV.
patr. of Viśva-karman (bhaumana を参照せよ), of Sādhana &c. (Viśvakarman,Sādhana などの家名), VS.; Br.; BhP.
patr. fr. bhuvana または bhauvana (bhuvana また bhauvana よりの家名), VS.
(√bhū + ādi より) belonging to that class of roots which begins with √bhū, belonging to the first class (√bhū に始まる語根の類に属する,第一類に属する), Pāṇ. iii, 1, 75, Sch.
(2. bhū́,また bhuva より) patr. of Kapi-vana (Kapivana の家名), MaitrS.; PañcavBr.
cl. 1. Ā. (Dhātup. xvi, 27) bhyásate (ただ impf. ábhyasetām, RV.; Subj. bhyásāt, SV.; Gr. はまた pf. babhyase, fut. bhyasiṣyati などを挙ぐ: Caus. bhyāsayati: Desid. bibhyasiṣate: Intens. bābhyasyate, bābhyasti), to fear, be afraid, tremble (怖れ,震う)(√bhī を参照せよ。これはその第二次の形にして,おそらくは bhiyas を経たり).
See sva-bhyasá.
(時に bhraṃs とも綴らる; √bhṛś を参照せよ) cl. 1. Ā. (Dhātup. xviii, 17) bhraṃśate (AV. にて一度 P. ˚ti); cl. 4. P. (xxvi, 116; √bhṛś を参照せよ) bhraśyati (叙事詩にてまた Ā. ˚te; pf. babhraṃśa, ˚śe Gr.; aor. Subj. bhraśat, RV.; abhraṃśiṣṭa Gr.; fut. bhraṃśiṣyati, ˚te; bhraṃśitā, ib.; ind.p. bhraṃśitvā および bhraṣṭvā, ib.), to fall, drop, fall down or out or in pieces (落ち,滴り,砕けて落つ), AitBr. &c. &c.; to strike against (loc. を伴いて,…に当たる), MBh.; to rebound from (abl. を伴いて,…より跳ね返る), ib.; to fall (転義にて), decline, decay, fail, disappear, vanish, be ruined or lost (落ち,衰え,失せ,滅ぶ), MBh.; Kāv. &c.; to be separated from or deprived of, lose (abl. を伴いて,…より離れ,これを失う), TS.; Mn.; MBh. &c.; to slip or escape from (gen. を伴いて,…より逃るる), Kād.; to swerve or deviate from, abandon (abl. を伴いて,…より外れ,これを捨つ), Ragh. : Caus. bhraṃśayati (また bhrāśayati; bhrā́śya および ni-√ bhraṃś を参照せよ; aor. ababhraṃśat; Pass. bhraṃśyate), to cause to fall (字義にも転義にも), throw down, overthrow (落とし,投げ倒す), KātyŚr.; MBh. &c.; to cause to disappear or be lost, destroy (失せしめ,滅ぼす), MBh.; R.; to cause to escape from (abl. を伴いて,…より逃れしむ), Ratnāv.; to cause to deviate from (abl. を伴いて,…より外れしむ), BhP.; to deprive any one (acc.) of (abl.; 例えば upavāsāt また vratāt「断食また凡そ行を行なうことの報いを」) (凡そ人より…を奪う), MBh.; R. &c.: Desid. bibhraṃśiṣati, ˚te Gr.: Intens. bābhraśyate, ˚bhraṣṭi; banībhraśyate また ˚bhraṃśyate, ib.
(前項 bhraṃś に同じ)
falling or slipping down or off (落ち,滑り落つること), Kālid.
・decline, decay, ruin (衰え,滅び), Kām.; Var. (deśa-bh˚ は「国の滅び」)
・disappearance, loss, cessation (失せ,喪い,止み), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・straying or deviating from, abandonment of (abl. また ifc. を伴いて), deprivation of (ifc. を伴いて) (…より外れ,これを捨つること,これを奪わるること), ib.
・(劇にて) a slip of the tongue (due to excitement) (〔昂りによる〕言い誤り), Sāh.
g. ūry-ādi (Kāś.)
= pra-bh˚,これを見よ。
(多くの意にては Caus. より) causing to fall, throwing down (落とし,投げ倒す), R.
the act of causing to fall or falling from i.e. deprivation or loss of (abl. を伴いて) (落とし,また落つる行ない,すなわち…を奪われ,失うこと), ib.
(Caus. より) made to fall, thrown down, deprived of (abl. を伴いて) (落とされ,投げ倒され,…を奪わるる), MBh.; Hariv.; BhP.
falling, dropping, falling down or from or off (ifc. を伴いて) (落つる), Kāv.; Pur.
・decaying, transitory (a-bh˚) (衰え,移ろう), Kām.
・causing to fall, ruining, annihilating (svârtha-bh˚ を参照せよ) (落とし,滅ぼす).
fallen, dropped, fallen down or from or off (abl. また ifc. を伴いて) (落ちたる), AV. &c. &c.
・(divaḥ を伴い,また補いて) fallen from the sky i.e. banished to the earth (天より落ちたる,すなわち地に追わるる), Kathās.; Śukas.
・broken down, decayed, ruined, disappeared, lost, gone (崩れ,衰え,失せたる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・fled or escaped from, rid of (abl. を伴いて,…より逃れたる), Kathās.
・strayed or separated from, deprived of (abl. また ifc. を伴いて,…より離れ,これを奪わるる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・depraved, vicious, a backslider (堕落せる,邪なる,退く者), W.
a fallen or unchaste woman (堕ちたる,また貞ならざる女), MW.
one who has discontinued or omitted prescribed acts (定めらるる行ないを止め,また怠りたる者), Pañcat.
suffering from prolapsus ani (脱肛に苦しむ), Suśr.
deprived of sleep (眠りを奪わるる), Inscr.
free from weariness or exhaustion (疲れを免るる), R.
one who has lost his way (道を失いたる者), ib.
one who has fallen from devotion, a backslider (心尽くしより落ちたる者,退く者), MW.
fallen from or deprived of a kingdom (国より落ち,またこれを奪わるる), MBh.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
deprived of fortune, unfortunate (幸いを奪われ,不幸なる), Pañcat. (v.l.)
fallen from office, dismissed (-tva n. は「解かるること」) (役より落ち,解かるる), Pañcat.
, dismission (解かるること)
N. of a man (或る人の名)
・pl. his descendants (その裔ら) g. upakâdi.
g. tika-kitavâdi.
(Caus. より) to be struck down or overthrown (打ち倒さるべき), RV.
√bhraṃś の異読。
&c. See under bhrū,771 頁第一欄。
(前項 bhra-kuṃśa に同じ)
(前項 bhra-kuṃśa に同じ)
(前項 bhra-kuṃśa に同じ)
See √bhṛkṣ,765 頁。
See giri-bhráj および mṛta-bhraj.
fire (?) (火〔?〕), VS.; ŚBr.
See vāta-bhrajas.
cl. 6. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxviii, 4; √bhṛj を参照せよ) bhṛjjáti, ˚te (Bhaṭṭ. にてはただ現在 P. の形と pf. babhrajja とのみ; Gr. はまた pf. babhrajje および babharja, ˚je; aor. abhrākṣīt, abhārkṣīt; abhraṣṭa, abharṣṭa; fut. bhrakṣyati, ˚te, bharkṣyati, ˚te; bhraṣṭā, bharṣṭā; inf. bhraṣṭum および bharṣṭum; ind.p. bhṛṣṭvā を挙ぐ), to fry, parch, roast (esp. grain) (〔殊に穀を〕炒り,炙る), RV.; GṛŚrS. &c.: Pass. bhṛjjyate (叙事詩にてまた ˚ti; p. bhṛjjyamāna, Nir.) : Caus. bharjayati (√bhṛj を参照せよ; Gr. はまた bhrajjayati; aor. ababharjat また ababhrajjat), to fry, roast (炒り,炙る), Suśr.; ĀpŚr., Sch.: Desid. bibhrakṣati, bibharkṣati; bibhrajjiṣati, bibharjiṣati Gr.: Intens. barībhṛjjyate, bābhraṣṭi, bābharṣṭi, ib.
[cf. √bhrāj; Gk. ϕρύγω; Lat. frīgere.]
See bhraṣṭavya.
(ifc. にて, nom. bhṛṭ) frying, roasting, baking (炒り,炙り,焼くこと), Pāṇ. viii, 2, 29, Sch. (bahu-bhṛjj を参照せよ).
ただ uda-bhṛjja (audabhṛjji を見よ) と複合語とにてのみ。
a partic. mixed tribe (或る混じれる族), Mn. x, 21 (v.l. bhūrja-, bhūta-k˚ &c.; 次項を参照せよ).
a partic. mixed tribe (或る混じれる族), Gaut.(Brāhmaṇa の Vrātya と Brāhmaṇī との子, L.)
・a surgeon (外科の医), L.
a person who uses medicinal roots for injurious purposes (薬の根を害を為すに用いる者), L.
(1. については 766 頁第一欄を見よ) fried, broiled, grilled, roasted, baked (炒られ,炙られ,焼かるる), GṛŚrS.; MBh.; Suśr. &c.
roasted meat (次項を見よ) (炙りたる肉).
a preparer of roasted or fried meat (炙り,また炒りたる肉を調うる者), R.
roasted grain (炙りたる穀), Suśr.
roasted meal (炙りたる粉), Kauś.
fried barley or rice (炒りたる麦また米), L.
rice boiled and then fried (煮て後に炒らるる米), W.
(1. については 766 頁第一欄を見よ) the act of frying or boiling or roasting (炒り,煮,炙る行ない), L.
(ifc. にて; nom. bhraṭ) roasting, frying (炙り,炒ること), Pāṇ. viii, 2, 36.
the act of roasting or frying (炙り,炒る行ない), L.
to be roasted or fried (炙られ,炒らるべき), Pāṇ. vi, 4, 47, Sch.
(前項 bhraṣṭavya に同じ)
a frying-pan, gridiron (炒り鍋,焼き網), MaitrS.
(n., L.) id. (同上), Nir.; Pañcat.
light, ether (√bhrāś を参照せよ) (光,天空)
fried or cooked in a frying-pan (炒り鍋にて炒られ,また炊かるる), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 16, Sch.
See bhrāṣṭreya.
produced or cooked in a frying-pan (炒り鍋にて生じ,また炊かるる), L.
a pan-cake made of rice flour (米の粉より作らるる焼き菓子), L.
heating the frying-pan, one who fries or cooks (炒り鍋を熱し,炒り,また炊く者), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 70, Vārtt. 6, Pat.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Pravar.
a frying-pan (炒り鍋), Pañcat. (v.l.)
・N. of a man (次項を参照せよ) (或る人の名).
patr. fr. prec. (前項よりの家名), Pravar.
N. of a family (或る家の名), ib. (v.l. ˚tra-kṛt).
cl. 1. P. bhraṇati (pf. babhrāṇa &c.), to sound, utter a sound (音を発す), Dhātup. xiii, 9.
= bhrū-bhaṅga, Uṇ. ii, 68, Sch.
cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. xx, 20) bhramati (叙事詩にてまた ˚te); cl. 4. P. (xxvi, 96) bhrāmyati また bhramyati (Pot. bhramyāt, PārGṛ.; pf. babhrāma,3. pl. babhramuḥ また bhremuḥ, MBh.; Kāv. &c.; fut. bhramitā Gr.; bhramiṣyati, MBh.; aor. abhramīt, ib.; inf. bhramitum また bhrāntum, MBh.; Kāv. &c.; ind.p. bhramitvā, bhrāntvā, -bhrāmya また -bhramya, ib.), to wander or roam about, rove, ramble (deśam を伴いて「国を巡り歩く」; bhikṣām を伴いて「乞い歩く」) (彷徨い歩く), MBh.; Kāv. &c.; to fly about (as bees) (〔蜂として〕飛び回る), Kāv.; Var.; to roll about (as the eyes) (〔眼として〕動き回る), Kāvyād.; to wag (as the tongue) (〔舌として〕動く), ŚārṅgP.; to quiver (as the fetus in the womb) (〔胎の児として〕震う), BhP.; to move to and fro or unsteadily, flicker, flutter, reel, totter (彼方此方に,また定めなく動き,揺らめき,よろめく), ŚBr.; Kālid.; Pur.; to move round, circulate, revolve (as stars) (〔星として〕巡る), MBh.; Hariv.; Sūryas.; to spread, be current (as news) (〔報せとして〕広まる), Daś.; to waver, be perplexed, doubt, err (惑い,疑い,誤る), Bhag.; Pur.; Siddh. : Pass. aor. abhrāmi (非人称にて,te を伴いて「汝は彷徨い歩けり」), R. : Caus. bhrāmayati また bhramayati (韻律の都合にてまた ˚te; aor. abibhramat: Pass. bhrāmyate また bhramyate), to cause to wander or roam, drive or move about, agitate (彷徨わしめ,動かし,掻き乱す), MBh.; Kāv. &c.; (paṭaham また ˚ha-ghoṣaṇām を伴いて) to move a drum about, proclaim by beat of drum (鼓を持ち回り,鼓を打ちて宣ぶ), Kathās.; to cause to move or turn round or revolve, swing, brandish (巡らしめ,振り回す), Up.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.; to drive through (acc.) in a chariot (車にて〔acc.〕を駆け抜く), Cat.; to disarrange (乱す), Kauś.; to cause to err, confuse (誤らしめ,惑わす), Hariv.; MārkP.; to move or roam about (aor. abibhramat; B. ababhramat) (彷徨い歩く), R. : Desid. bibhramiṣati Gr.: Intens. bambhramīti, bambhramyate (また受動の意にても) および bambhrānti (ただ Gr. のみ), to roam about repeatedly or frequently, wander through, circumambulate (繰り返し彷徨い,巡り歩く), Hariv.; Var.; Śatr.
[cf. Gk. βρέμω; Lat. fremere; Germ. brëmen, brimmen, brummen; Eng. brim, brim-stone.]
(ifc. にて f(ā). ) wandering or roaming about, roving over or through (ifc. を伴いて) (彷徨い歩くこと), Kathās.
・moving about, rolling (as of the eyes) (〔眼の〕動き回ること), Rājat.
・turning round, revolving, rotation (acc. に √dā を伴いて「揺らす」) (巡り,回ること), MBh.; Sūryas.; Hcat.
・a whirling flame (渦巻く炎), RV.
・a whirlpool, eddy (渦), Prab.
・a spring, fountain, watercourse (泉,水路), L.
・a potter's wheel (陶工の轆轤), Sāṃkhyak.
・(v.l. ˚mi) a grindstone (複合語を見よ) (砥石)
・a gimlet or auger (錐), L.
・a circle (円), Āryabh.
・giddiness, dizziness (眩暈), Suśr.
・confusion, perplexity, error, mistake (ifc. にて,凡そ物を…と誤ること) (惑い,誤り), Hariv.; Kāv.; Rājat. &c.
by an error or mistake (誤りにて), Gīt.
a sort of umbrella (一種の傘), Gal. (bhramat-k˚ を参照せよ).
(哲にて) the being an error, erroneousness (誤りたること).
being an error, erroneous, unreal (誤りなる,実ならざる), Aṣṭāv.
‘occupied at the grindstone’ (「砥石にて働く者」)
・a sword cleaner, armourer (剣を磨く者,武具師), L.
wandering or roaming about, roving through, circumambulating (ifc. を伴いて) (彷徨い歩き,巡ること), Kām.; Kāv.; Hit.
・wavering, staggering, unsteadiness (揺らぎ,よろめき), Suśr.
・turning round, revolution, the orbit (of a planet) (巡り,〔遊星の〕軌道), MBh.; Var.
・giddiness, dizziness (眩暈), Vet.; Sāh.
・a cupola (円蓋), AgP.
・erring, falling into error (誤ること), MW.
・(Caus. より) causing to go round (paṭaha-bhr˚ を参照せよ) (巡らしむること)
a sort of game (played by lovers) (〔恋人らの為す〕一種の戯れ), L.
・a leech (蛭), L.
・N. of one of the 5 Dhāraṇās or mental conceptions of the elements (元素らの五の Dhāraṇā すなわち心の観念の一の名), Cat.
N. of a metre (或る韻律の名), MW. (bhramara-v˚ を参照せよ).
for the sake of travelling (旅のために), ib.
wandering about, roaming (彷徨い歩く), MBh.
a sort of umbrella (一種の傘), L. (bhrama-kuṭī を参照せよ).
(ifc. にて f(ā). ) a large black bee, a kind of bumble bee, any bee (大なる黒き蜂,凡そ蜂), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・a gallant, libertine (色好み), L.
・a young man, lad (= baṭu) (若者), L.
・a potter's wheel (陶工の轆轤), L.
・a partic. position of the hand (手の或る形), Cat.
・N. of a man (或る人の名), MBh.
of a people (或る民の名), VP.
a kind of creeper (一種の蔓草), L.
a bee (蜂), Kālid.
・a sort of game (一種の戯れ), L. (bhramaṇī を参照せよ)
・a species of Oldenlandia (Oldenlandia の一種), L.
・a species of creeper (或る蔓草), L.
・N. of an Apsaras (或る Apsaras の名), Bālar.
a small box containing bees (which are let out by thieves to extinguish lights in houses) (蜂を入るる小さき箱。盗人らが家の灯を消さんがために放つ), Daś.
Vespa Solitaria, L.
N. of a sacred bathing-place on the mountain Nīla (山 Nīla における或る聖なる沐浴の処の名), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a species of creeper (或る蔓草), L.
produced by bees (as honey) (〔蜜として〕蜂らの生ずる), L.
N. of a poem (= -saṃdeśa-k˚) (或る詩の名).
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.
a multitude of bees (蜂らの群れ), Pañcar.
a kind of metre (一種の韻律), Col.
Nauclea Cordifolia, L.
molestation by a bee (蜂に悩まさるること), Śak.
a circle or swarm of bees (蜂らの輪また群れ), Kāv.
‘bee-killing’, a species of flower (growing in Malwa) (「蜂を殺す物」,或る花。Malwa に生ず), L.
hovered round by bees (蜂らに舞い巡らるる), Chandom.
the hovering or sporting of bees (蜂らの舞い戯るること), ib.
・N. of a metre (或る韻律の名), ib.
having hair dark like a bee (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) (蜂の如く黒き髪を有つこと。Buddha の八十の小さき相の一), Dharmaś. 84.
= -dūta-k˚,これを見よ。
‘bee-guest’, Michelia Champaka (「蜂の客」), L.
‘bee-joy’, Mimusops Elengi (「蜂の喜び」), L.
・Gaertnera Racemosa, L.
・the red-flowering globe-amaranth (赤き花の千日紅), L.
‘the bee-mother's i.e. Durgā's district’, N. of the Kanara coast (bhrāmarī を参照せよ) (「蜂の母,すなわち Durgā の地区」,Kanara の岸の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘bee-enemy’ = bhramara-mārī,これを見よ (「蜂の敵」), L.
‘bee-curl’, a curl on the forehead (「蜂の巻き毛」,額の巻き毛), L.
N. of a poem (bhṛṅgâṣṭaka を参照せよ) (或る詩の名).
‘loved by bees’, a sort of Bignonia (「蜂らに愛さるる物」), L.
Clerodendrum Siphonanthus, L.
・= bhūmi-jambū, L.
‘bee-delight’, Gaertnera Racemosa (「蜂の喜び」), L.
a curl on the forehead (額の巻き毛), L. (bhramarâlaka を参照せよ)
a bee (蜂), L.
・a ball for playing with (遊ぶための毬), L.
・a whirlpool (渦), L.
wandering in all directions (-dṛṣṭi f. は「彷徨う眼差し」, BhP.) (凡そ方に彷徨うこと)
a humming-top (-bhrāmam に √bhram の Caus. を伴いて「唸る独楽の如く回らしむ」, Bālar.) (唸る独楽)
・honey of the large black bee (大なる黒き蜂の蜜), L.
, a wandering glance (彷徨う眼差し), BhP.
Nom. Ā. ˚yate, to resemble a bee (蜂に似る), Subh.
covered with bees (蜂らにて覆わるる), Naiṣ.
(g. bhṛśâdi によれば p. bhramat より) Nom. Ā. ˚yate, (おそらくは) to begin turning round or revolving, to roam about (巡り始め,彷徨い歩く).
turning round, revolving (saṃvatsara-, svayaṃ-bh˚ を参照せよ) (巡る)
(L. はまた ˚mī とす) the act of turning round (巡る行ない), Uttarar.; Naiṣ.
・a potter's wheel or a turner's lathe (陶工の轆轤また旋盤), Sāṃkhyak.; Pur. (v.l. ˚ma)
・a whirlpool (渦), Kād.
・a whirlwind (旋風), L.
・a circular array of troops (円き軍の陣), Pur.
・an error, mistake (誤り), L.
・N. of a daughter of Śiśu-māra and wife of Dhruva (Śiśumāra の娘にして Dhruva の妻の名), BhP.
(Caus. より; bhrāmita を参照せよ) made to go round, whirled round &c. (巡らしめられ,回さるるなど), R.
・(ifc. にて) falsely taken for, confounded with (誤りて…と取られ,これと紛らわさるる), Mṛcch.
turning round, whirling (as the wind) (〔風として〕巡り,渦巻く), Bhaṭṭ.
wandering or roaming about (彷徨い歩く), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・having wandered about or through (acc. を伴いて) (…を彷徨い歩きたる), Kathās.
・wandered about or through (n. 非人称にて instr. を伴いて「…によりて彷徨い歩かれたり」) (彷徨い歩かるる), ŚārṅgP.; Kathās.
・moving about unsteadily, rolling, reeling, whirling (定めなく動き,よろめき,回る), MBh.; Kāv.
・perplexed, confused, being in doubt or error (惑い,疑いまた誤りに在る), ib.
an elephant in rut (発情せる象), L.
・a species of thorn-apple (或る曼陀羅華), L.
roaming about, moving to and fro (彷徨い歩き,彼方此方に動くこと), Kāv.; Pañcat.; Suśr.
・a partic. mode of fighting (或る戦いの法), Hariv.
・error, mistake (誤り), Cāṇ.
confused or perplexed in mind, puzzled (心に惑える), Kāv.
(前項 bhrānta-citta に同じ)
one whose mind is troubled by doubt or error (その心が疑いまた誤りにて乱さるる者), R.
wandering or roaming about, moving to and fro, driving (of clouds), quivering (of lightning), staggering, reeling (彷徨い歩き,彼方此方に動き,〔雲の〕流れ,〔稲妻の〕震え,よろめき), Kāv.; Kām.
・turning round, rolling (of wheels) (巡り,〔輪の〕回り), Vikr.
・(ifc. にて) moving round, circumambulating (巡り歩くこと), Ratnāv.
・perplexity, confusion, doubt, error, false opinion (ifc. にて,…の誤れる印象,凡そ物を…と誤ること,凡そ物が在ると思うこと) (惑い,疑い,誤り,偽りの見), Kāv.; Kathās.; Pur. &c.
causing error or confusion (誤りまた惑いを生ぜしむる), MW.
erroneous perception (誤れる知覚), Yogas.
‘destroying error’, N. of Śiva (「誤りを滅ぼす者」,Śiva の名), Śivag.
roaming or wandering about (彷徨い歩く), Bālar.
・turning round, rolling (as a wheel) (〔輪として〕巡る), Mālav.
・mistaking any one or anything for (ifc. を伴いて) (凡そ人また物を…と誤る), Prāyaśc.
・a partic. figure of rhetoric (describing an error) (或る修辞の技。誤りを描く), Kpr.
N. of a Campū (或る Campū の名).
‘taking away delusion’, a counsellor, minister of a king (「惑いを取り除く者」,議者,王の大臣), L.
roaming about, unsteadiness (彷徨い歩き,定めなきこと), Gīt.
(Caus. より) causing error, deceitful, false (誤りを生ぜしめ,欺きに満つる), R., Sch.
‘causing (scil. iron) to turn round’, a magnet (また ˚kâdri m.) (「〔鉄を〕巡らしむる物」,磁石), L.
‘turning round (scil. towards the sun?)’, a sunflower, heliotrope (「〔日に向かいて?〕巡る物」,向日葵), L.
・a deceiver, cheat (欺く者), L.
a species of plant (或る草), L.
(Caus. より) turning round, swinging, waving (巡らし,振ること), MārkP.; Suśr.
・giddiness, dizziness (眩暈), Hcat.
N. of a female demon (或る女の魔の名), MārkP.
(bhramara より) relating or belonging to a bee (蜂に関し,これに属する), MārkP.
a kind of magnet or loadstone (一種の磁石), L. (bhrāmaka を参照せよ)
N. of Durgā (Durgā の名), MārkP.
・of a Yoginī or female attendant of Durgā (或る Yoginī また Durgā の女の従者の名), W.
(madhu を補いて) honey (蜜), Suśr.
・dancing round (巡り舞うこと), L.
・vertigo, giddiness, epilepsy (眩暈,癲癇), L.
・a village (村), L.
(前項より) affected with vertigo or epilepsy (眩暈また癲癇に冒さるる), Mn. iii, 161
・whirling round, revolving (巡る), W.
・made of honey (蜜より成る), ib.
(Caus. より; bhramita を参照せよ) rolled (as eyes) (〔眼として〕動かさるる), Hariv.
confused, perplexed (惑える), Bhartṛ. (bhrānta の異読).
a small house (小さき家), L.
a partic. high number (或る大いなる数), Buddh.
See √bhraṃś,769 頁第一欄。
See 766 頁第一欄。
the son of a Vaiśya and a Vindakī (Vaiśya と Vindakī との子), L.
See √bhraṃś,769 頁。
= bhastrā, a bag (袋), ĀpŚr.
cl. 1. Ā. (Dhātup. vi, 22) bhrā́jate (稀に P. ˚ti; pf. babhrāja, MBh.; bhreje, babhrājire および bhrejire Gr.; aor. abhrāṭ, abhrāji, RV.; abhrājiṣṭa Gr.; Prec. bhrājyāsam, AV.; fut. bhrājitā Gr.; bhrājiṣyate, MBh.; inf. bhrājitum, ib.), to shine, beam, sparkle, glitter (輝く), RV. &c. &c.; (na を伴いて) to be of no account (数うるに足らず), Cāṇ. : Caus. bhrājayati (aor. ababhrājat および abibhrajat), to cause to shine or glitter, illuminate, irradiate (輝かしめ,照らす), MBh.; Kathās.; Bhaṭṭ. : Desid. bibhrājiṣate Gr.; Intens. bābhrājyate また bābhrāṣṭi, ib.
[cf. bhṛgu; Gk. ϕλέγω; Lat. fulgere, flamma for flag-ma &c.; Lith. blizgù; Germ. bleichen; Eng. bleach.]
(nom. bhrā́ṭ) light, lustre, splendour (光,輝き), RV.; MaitrS.; ĀpŚr. [cf. Gk. ϕλόξ.]
shining, glittering (輝ける), RV.; AV.; VS.
N. of one of the 7 suns (七の日の一の名), TĀr.
・of a partic. kind of fire (或る類の火の名), Hariv.
・of a Gandharva protecting the Soma (Soma を護る或る Gandharva の名), Sāy. on AitBr.
・(pl.) N. of wk. ascribed to Kātyāyana (また -ślokāḥ) (Kātyāyana に帰せらるる或る書の名), Pat.
N. of 2 Sāmans (二の Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.
(おそらくは) bhrājad-ṛṣṭi の誤写, GṛS.
(Caus. より) causing to shine, making bright (said of the digestive fire and bile as brightening the skin) (輝かしむる。消えの火と胆汁とが皮を輝かすものとして言わる), Suśr.
the bile, bilious humour, gall (胆汁), L.
shining, gleaming, glittering (輝ける), RV.
having a brilliant place of birth or origin (said of the Maruts) (〔Marut らにつきて〕輝かしき生まれの処また起こりを有つ), ib.
having bright spears (said of the same) (〔同じく〕輝ける槍を有つ), ib.
brilliance, splendour (輝き), L.
shining, beautiful (said of a woman) (〔女につきて〕輝き,美しき), Bhaṭṭ.
(Caus. より) the act of causing to shine, brightening, illuminating (輝かしめ,照らす行ない), Vāgbh.
sparkling, flashing, glittering, lustre, brilliance (煌めき,輝き), RV.; VS.; Br.
sparkling, glittering (煌めく), TS.
・containing the word bhrājas (bhrājas なる語を含む), Kāṭh.
sparkling, glittering (煌めく), TS.; ŚāṅkhŚr.
splendour, lustre (輝き), MaitrS.
shining, glittering (輝ける), Megh.
N. of a class of gods under Manu Bhautya (Manu Bhautya の下の或る類の神々の名), Pur.
(superl.) shining very brightly (甚だ明るく輝ける), VS.
N. of a son of Ghṛta-pṛṣṭha (Ghṛtapṛṣṭha の或る子の名), BhP.
shining, splendid, radiant (輝ける), MBh.; Ragh.; BhP.; Suśr.
N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), MBh.
・of Śiva (Śiva の名), Śivag.
radiance, brightness, splendid appearance (輝き), Suśr.
= 上の bhrājas。
splendid, shining (輝ける), MBh.
N. of a race (或る族の名), Saṃskārak.
(√bhṛ との繋がりは定かならず) a brother (often used to designate a near relative or an intimate friend, esp. as a term of friendly address) (兄弟。しばしば近しき縁者また親しき友を指すに用いらる。殊に親しき呼びかけの語として), RV. &c. &c.; du. brother and sister (兄弟と姉妹と), Pāṇ. i, 2, 68.
[cf. Zd. brātar; Gk. ϕράτηρ &c.; Lat. frater; Lith. broter-ė́lis; Slav. bratrǔ; Goth. brôthar; Germ. bruoder, Bruder; Eng. brother.]
a brother only in appearance, having merely the name of a brother (ただ見せかけのみの兄弟,兄弟の名のみを有つ者) (cf. Pāṇ. v, 4, 136).
a brother only in appearance, having merely the name of a brother (ただ見せかけのみの兄弟,兄弟の名のみを有つ者) (cf. Pāṇ. v, 4, 136).
a brother's son (兄弟の子)
a brother's daughter (兄弟の娘), L.
a brother's wife, sister-in-law (兄弟の妻), Megh. (また ˚tur-j˚, L.)
fraternity, brotherhood (兄弟たること), RV. &c. &c.
given by a brother (兄弟に与えらるる)
anything given by a brother to a sister on her marriage (姉妹の婚に際して兄弟の与うる凡そ物), Mn. ix, 92.
a festival on the 2nd day in the light half of the month Kārttika (on which sisters give entertainments to brothers in commemoration of Yamunā's entertaining her brother Yama) (Kārttika の月の白半の第二日の祭。この日姉妹らが兄弟らを饗す。Yamunā がその兄弟 Yama を饗せしことを記念して), Cat.
= -jāyā, L.
a group of lotus-like brethren (蓮の如き兄弟らの群れ), MW.
a brother's son, nephew (兄弟の子,甥), L. (また ˚tuṣ-p˚, g. kaskâdi).
a brother and sister (兄弟と姉妹と)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a twin-brother (双子の兄弟), HPariś.
= -jāyā
the wives of brothers (兄弟らの妻ら), Gaut.
having a brother or brothers (兄弟を有つ), Yājñ.; BhP.
= -jāyā, L.
possessing a brother or brothers (兄弟を有つ), Pāṇ. v, 2, 112, Vārtt. 1, Pat.
a husband's eldest brother (夫の長兄), L.
keeping together with brothers (兄弟らと共に在る), Kām.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Rājat.
‘taking the place of a brother’, a brother's representative (「兄弟の座を占むる者」,兄弟の代わり), ĀśvGṛ.
fratricide (兄弟殺し), MW.
(ifc. にて,f(ā). を伴いて) = bhrātṛ, a brother (兄弟), Kālid. (a- および sa-bh˚ を参照せよ)
coming from or belonging to a brother, brotherly, fraternal (兄弟より来たり,これに属する), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 78, Sch.
a father's brother's son, cousin (父の兄弟の子,従兄弟), AV.; Rājat.
・(概ね á-priya, dviṣát などを伴いて) a hostile cousin, rival, adversary, enemy (仇なす従兄弟,競う者,敵), AV.; VS.; Br.; R.; BhP.
(indrasya を伴いて) N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.
destroying rivals (競う者らを滅ぼす), AV.
See -hán
driving away rivals (競う者らを追い払う), AV.
having the nature or character of a rival (競う者の性を有つ), ŚBr.
having a rival for a deity (競う者を神格とする), TS.
・(˚tya^), ŚBr.
the driving away a rival (競う者を追い払うこと), TS.
a sacrifice performed against a rival (競う者に抗して行なわるる祭), ĀpŚr.
the world of a rival (競う者の世界), ŚBr.
・(bhrā́˚-loká), TS.
having rivals (競う者らを有つ), TS.; Br.
overpowering a rival (競う者を打ち負かすこと), Kapiṣṭh.
killing rivals (競う者らを殺す), AV.
= ˚vya-parāṇutti, TS.
= ˚vya-sahana, ib.
a brother (mātur-bh˚ を見よ) (兄弟)
brotherhood, fraternity (兄弟たること), RV.
a (father's) brother's son, nephew (〔父の〕兄弟の子,甥), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 144
fraternal, belonging or relating to a brother (兄弟の,これに属し,これに関する), W.
= prec. m. (前項に同じ), BhP.
= bhrātra n., MBh.
(楽にて) a partic. Śruti (或る Śruti), Saṃgīt.
&c. See under √bhram, col. 1.
cl. 1. 4. Ā. bhrāśate, ˚śyate, Pāṇ. iii, 1, 70 (˚śyati, Naigh.; pf. babhrāśe および bhreśe, Pāṇ. vi, 4, 125; fut. bhrāśiṣyate, ˚śitā; aor. abhrāśiṣṭa), to shine, glitter (輝く), Dhātup. xix, 76 : Caus. bhrāśayati (aor. ababhrāśat,また abibhraśat) Gr.: Desid. bibhrāśiṣate, ib. : Intens. bābhrāśyate, bābhrāṣṭi, ib.
(前項 bhrāś に同じ)
See 769 頁第一欄。
&c. See 769 頁第二欄。
√bhrāś の異読。
bhrāṣṭreya の異読,769 頁第二欄。
cl. 9. P. (Dhātup. xxxi, 34) bhrīṇāti また bhriṇāti (ただ現在 3. pl. bhrīṇánti, RV. ii, 28, 7; Gr. はまた pf. bibhrāya; fut. bhretā, bhreṣyati; aor. abhraiṣīt を挙ぐ), to injure, hurt (害す)(Sāy. = √hiṃs; Naigh. は「怒る」とす,bhṛṇīya を参照せよ; Gr. は「怖る」また「担う」とす) : Caus. bhrāyayati Gr.: Desid. bibhrīṣati, ib. : Intens. bebhrīyate, bebhrayīti, bebhreti, ib.
See under bhrū.
cl. 6. P. bhruḍati, to cover または to collect (覆い,また集む), Dhātup. xxviii, 99; 102.
See 771 頁第一欄。
See below.
(Uṇ. ii, 68 によれば √bhram より) an eyebrow, the brow (眉), RV. &c. (ifc. にて m. (u また ū), n. (u); また -bhrūka).
[cf. Gk. ὀ-ϕρύς; Slav. brǔvǐ; Angl.Sax. brû; Eng. brow.]
a male actor in female attire (女の装いを纏う男の役者), Pat.
(前項 bhrū-kuṃśa に同じ)
contraction of the brows, a frown (また -kuṭi, Pāṇ. vi, 3, 61, Vārtt. 3, Pat.,および -kuṭika mfn. ifc. にて, L.) (眉を寄すること,顰め面), MBh.; R. &c.
・acc. に √kṛ また bandh を伴いて「眉を寄す」
, contraction of the brows, a frown (眉を寄すること,顰め面),ifc. にて, L.
contracted, frowning (as a face) (〔面として〕顰めらるる), R.
having a face wrinkled with frowns (顰めにて皺める面を有つ), MW.
bending or knitting the eyebrows (眉を寄すること), A.
= bhru-kuṭī-m˚,これを見よ。
= -bandha, A.
, Pāṇ. vi, 3, 61, Vārtt., Pat.
= -kuṭī, MBh.; R. (また ˚paṇa n., Āpast.)
(vilocana を伴いて) a side look with contracted brows (眉を寄せたる横目), Ṛtus.
, Āpast.
the language of frowns (顰めの言葉), MW.
drawn and discharged from the bow of the eyebrows (眉の弓より引かれ放たるる), ib.
the root of the eyebrows (perhaps the inner side) (眉の根。おそらくは内の側), L.
= -kuṭī, Kāv.; Pur. &c.
id. (同上), Ragh.; Śak.
frowning, attended with frowns (眉を寄せ,顰めを伴う), Kum.
the arch of the eyebrow (眉の弧), BhP.
the interval between the eyebrows (眉と眉との間), MBh.
‘brow-creeper’, an arched eyebrow (「眉の蔓」,弧なす眉)
= bhrū-kṣ˚, VarBṛS.
stolen glances (他の説は -kuñcita とす) (盗み見), Bcar.
(R.; Megh.) change of the eyebrows, frowning (眉の動き,顰め).
(A.) change of the eyebrows, frowning (眉の動き,顰め).
= -kṣepa, Bhartṛ.
with a frown (顰めを以て), Pāṇ. iii, 4, 54, Sch.
playful movement of the eyebrows (眉の戯れの動き), R.
the bending or knitting of the brows (眉を寄すること), BhP.
(前項 bhrū-vijṛmbha に同じ)
id. (同上)
id. (同上)
id. (同上)
the contact of the eyebrows (眉と眉との触れ合い), Hcar.
(1. については 764 頁第三欄を見よ),複合語にて bhrū の代わり。
= bhrū-kuṃśa, L.
(前項 bhṛ-kuṃśa に同じ)
(前項 bhṛ-kuṃśa に同じ)
= bhrū-kuṭi (また ˚ṭi-kuṭilânana, ˚ṭi-bandha, ˚ṭī-mukha), MBh.; Kāv. &c.; ˚ṭi-dhara mfn. は「眉を寄する」, Mcar.; (ī), f. は或る蛙の類, Suśr.; (Jaina らにて) 或る女神の名, L.; (i), m. は (Jaina らにて) 今の Avasarpiṇī の第二十 Arhat の従者の名, L.
(前項 bhṛ-kuṭi に同じ)
, contracting the brows (眉を寄する), Mcar.
複合語にて bhrū の代わり (cf. Pāṇ. vi, 3, 61, Vārtt. 3, Pat.)
= bhrū-kuṃśa, L.
(前項 bhra-kuṃśa に同じ)
the son of a Kṣatriya and a Jallī (Kṣatriya と Jallī との子), L.
= bhrū-kuṭi
(前項 bhra-kuṭi に同じ)
with a frowning face (顰めたる面にて), MBh.
複合語にて bhrū の代わり (cf. Pāṇ. vi, 3, 61, Vārtt. 3, Pat.)
= bhrū-kuṃśa, L.
(前項 bhru-kuṃśa に同じ)
= bhrū-kuṭi (また ˚ṭi-bandha, ˚ṭi-racanā など), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
(前項 bhru-kuṭi に同じ)
contracting the brows (眉を寄する), MBh.
= bhrū-kuṭī-m˚; m. はまた一種の蛇, Suśr.
= bhrū-bh˚, L.
(ifc. にて) = bhrū, MBh.
metron. fr. bhrū (bhrū よりの母名), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 125.
cl. 10. Ā. bhrūṇayate, to hope or wish or fear (望み,また怖る), Dhātup. xxxiii, 17.
(bhūrṇa の代わり,√bhṛ より) an embryo (胎の児), RV. x, 155, 2
a child, boy (童), L.
・a very learned Brāhman (甚だ学ある Brāhmaṇa), Hcat.
・a pregnant woman (= garbhiṇī) (孕める女), L.
killing an embryo, one who produces abortion (胎の児を殺し,堕胎を為す者), Mn.; Pañcar.
id. (同上), Vām. v, 2, 38.
(Hcat.) the killing of an embryo (胎の児を殺すこと).
(MBh.) the killing of an embryo (胎の児を殺すこと).
id. (同上), Br.; Up.; MBh. &c.
・the killing of a learned Brāhman (学ある Brāhmaṇa を殺すこと), R., Sch.
= -ghna, Br. &c. &c.
・one who kills a learned Brāhman (学ある Brāhmaṇa を殺す者), Br.; Āp. (Sch.)
= -hati, Gaut.
= -hati, Baudh.
the killer of an embryo, any mean murderer (胎の児を殺す者,凡そ卑しき殺し手), Car.
(bhrūṇa-han より), Pāṇ. vi, 4, 135, Sch.
(同じ語より) the killing of an embryo (胎の児を殺すこと), Pāṇ. vi, 4, 174.
(√1. bhrāj に縁づく) cl. 1. Ā. bhrejate (pf. bibhreje &c.), to shine, glitter (輝く), Dhātup. vi, 21 : Caus. bhrejayati (aor. abibhrejat) Gr.
(√bhraṃś および hreṣ に縁づく) cl. 1. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxi, 20) bhreṣati, ˚te (pf. bibhreṣa, ˚ṣe &c. Gr.), to totter, waver, slip, make a false step (よろめき,揺らぎ,滑り,踏み外す), RV.; AitBr.; to be angry (怒る), Naigh.; to fear (怖る), Vop.; to go (行く), Bhaṭṭ. (gatau, Dhātup.)
tottering, slipping, going astray or amiss, failure (よろめき,滑り,外れ,失敗), TS.; Br.; ŚrS.
・loss, deprivation (喪い), Yājñ.
the act of going, moving &c. (行き,動く行ないなど), W.
&c. See under bhrūṇa.
See above.
(√bhakṣ の異読) cl. 1. P. Ā. bhlakṣati, ˚te, to eat (食う), Dhātup. xxi, 27.
(√bhrāś に繋がる) cl. 1. Ā., 4. bhlāśate, ˚śyate (pf. babhlāśe,また bhleśe &c.), to shine, beam, glitter (輝く), Dhātup. xix, 77.
(√bhlāś の異読), Vop. in Dhātup. xix, 77.
(√bhreṣ の異読), Dhātup. xxi, 20.
See a-bhva.
the labial nasal (唇の鼻音).
the letter or sound ma (文字また音 ma), ŚāṅkhBr.; AV.Pariś. &c.
= pañca-makāra, W.
N. of ch. of the Rudra-yāmala (containing 1000 names of Rāma beginning with m) (Rudrayāmala の或る章の名。m に始まる Rāma の千の名を含む).
(韻律にて) a molossus (三長格).
the foot called molossus (molossus と呼ばるる韻脚)
N. of a metre (或る韻律の名), Piṅg., Sch.
1.pron. の語幹。acc. sg. にて mā́m また mā
・instr. máyā
・dat. máhyam また me
・abl. mát また mád
・gen. máma また me(前接の形については cf. Pāṇ. viii, 1, 22 &c.)
[cf. mád; Zd. ma; Gk. ἐ-μέ, μέ; Lat. me, mihi &c.]
前項よりの親しき縮小形 = 複合語における mát。
my father (我が父), Pāṇ. i, 1, 29; Pat.