the Bimba fruit (Bimba の実), Bhartṛ.
bimba-phala – buddhi-mat-tā(302 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
the Bimba fruit (Bimba の実), Bhartṛ.
having lips as red as the Bimba fruit (Bimba の実の如く赤き唇を有つ), Kum.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
bimbi-sāra の異読, Lalit.
‘gone to an image’, reflected (「像に至れる」,映さるる), W.
a nether lip (red like the Bimba fruit) (下の唇。Bimba の実の如く赤し), Śak.
= bimba-pratibimba-tva, Sāh.
N. of a temple founded by the princess Bimbā (王女 Bimbā の創めたる或る寺の名), Rājat.
a cushion, pillow (褥,枕), Divyāv.
having lips like the Bimba fruit, red-lipped (Bimba の実の如き唇を有ち,唇の赤き), MBh.; Kāv. &c. (f. また ˚bauṣṭhā, Uṇ. ii, 4, Sch.)
the disk of the sun or moon (また f(ikā). ) (日また月の輪), L.
・the fruit of Momordica Monadelpha (Momordica Monadelpha の実), L. (また f(ikā). )
・a round form, roundness (of a face) (丸き形,〔面の〕丸み), Divyāv.
N. of a prince (或る王の名), Kathās.
the mustard plant (芥子の草), L.
a partic. high number (或る大なる数), Buddh.
, Pāṇ. v, 2, 109, Vārtt. 3, Pat.
mirrored back, reflected (映し返され,映さるる), Rājat.
the pupil of the eye (眼の瞳), L.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Rājat.
(bimbin また bimbī + sāra よりか) N. of a king of Magadha (contemporary and patron of Gautama Buddha) (Magadha の或る王の名。Gautama Buddha と同時代にしてその庇護者), MWB. 48 &c. (v.l. vidhisāra, vidmi-sāra, vindu-sena, vindhya-sena)
the betel-nut tree (檳榔の樹), L.
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.
vi-ruda の誤写。
(前項 birada に同じ)
= biḍāla, a cat (猫), L.
cl. 6. 10. P. bilati, belayati, to split, cleave, break (裂き,破る), Dhātup. xxviii, 67; xxxii, 66.
(前項 bil に同じ)
(また vila とも綴らる; ifc. にて f(ā). ) a cave, hole, pit, opening, aperture (洞,穴,開き), RV. &c. &c.
・the hollow (of a dish), bowl (of a spoon or ladle) &c. (〔皿の〕窪み,〔匙また杓の〕壺など), AV.; VS.; ŚBr.; ŚrS.
Calamus Rotang, L.
・Indra's horse Uccaiḥ-śravas (Indra の馬 Uccaiḥśravas), L.
・N. of two kinds of fish (二種の魚の名), L.
‘hole-maker’, a mouse (「穴を作る者」,鼠), L.
‘hole-goer’, a snake (「穴に行く者」,蛇), MW.
(卑猥の意にて)rimam tergens, TS.
of the breed of Uccaiḥ-śravas (Uccaiḥśravas の種の), Kir.
a hollow vessel (窪める器), Hir. (Sch.).
living in holes, burrowing (穴に住まう)
an animal that lives in holes (穴に住まう獣), Suśr.
・a pole-cat (鼬), L.
= prec. (前項に同じ), MBh.
an animal that lives in holes (穴に住まう獣), ib.
・a snake (蛇), L.
= prec. (前項に同じ), MBh.
= -vāsa mfn., Suśr.
any animal that lives in holes (穴に住まう凡そ獣), ib.
‘subterranean heaven’, the lower regions, hell (「地の下の天」,下の界,地獄), BhP.
a subterranean cave or cavern (地の下の洞), BhP.
(bila-vāsin の代わりか) a serpent (蛇), Kuṭṭanīm.
= bila-v˚, L.
= bila-ś˚, MBh.; BhP.; Suśr.
また N. of a teacher of the Haṭha-vidyā (Haṭhavidyā の或る師の名), Cat.
N. of a place of pilgrimage (或る巡礼の処の名), Cat. (おそらくは bilvêśvara の誤写).
= bila-vāsa, Mn.; MBh.
g. tṛṇâdi.
a slip, bit, chip (切れ端), RV. ii, 35, 12; a broken helmet (壊れたる兜), ŚatarUp., Sch.
・an ash-pit (灰の穴), L.
grasping or understanding by bits i.e. by degrees (切れ端ずつ,すなわち次第に掴み,解すること), Nir. i, 20.
having a helmet (兜を有つ), VS. (Mahīdh.)
(また villa とも綴らる) a pit, hole, reservoir (= talla また ālavāla) (穴,溜め), L.
・Asa Foetida (阿魏), L.
a species of esculent bulbous plant (食い得る球根の草の一種), L.
a mother of ten children (十の子の母), L.
(後の言葉にてはまた vilva) Aegle Marmelos, the wood-apple tree (常には Bel と呼ばる。その美味なる実は未だ熟せざるとき薬に用いらる。その葉は Śiva の礼拝の儀に用いらる; cf. RTL. 336), AV. &c. &c.
a kind of plant (= hiṅgu-pattrī) (一種の草), L.
the Bilva fruit (Bilva の実), MBh.; Kathās.
・a partic. weight (= 1 Pala, = 4 Akṣas, 1/4 = Kuḍava) (或る重さ), Suśr.; ŚārṅgS.
・a kind of vegetable (一種の菜), Suśr.
・a small pond, pool (小さき池), L. (billa を参照せよ).
See bailvaja.
N. of a serpent-demon (或る蛇神の名), MBh.
‘having a staff of Bilva wood’, N. of Śiva (「Bilva の木の杖を有つ者」,Śiva の名), ib.
(前項 bilva-daṇḍa に同じ)
N. of a teacher of the Haṭha-vidyā (Haṭhavidyā の或る師の名), Cat.
N. of a serpent-demon (或る蛇神の名), MBh.
made or consisting of Bilva leaves (Bilva の葉より成る), Kathās.
N. of Dākṣāyaṇī (under which she was worshipped at Bilvaka) (Dākṣāyaṇī の名。この名にて Bilvaka にて礼拝せられたり), Cat.
a kind of vegetable (一種の菜), Car.
N. of a serpent-demon (或る蛇神の名), MBh.
(前項 bilva-pāṇḍara に同じ)
the dried shell of the Bilva fruit (Bilva の実の乾したる殻), Suśr.
(前項 bilva-peśikā に同じ)
N. of a poet (also called Līlā-śuka) (或る詩人の名。また Līlāśuka とも呼ばる), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the flesh of the Bilva fruit (Bilva の実の肉), Var.; Car.
the weight of a Bilva fruit (Bilva の実の重さ), Suśr.
having the weight or size of a Bilva fruit (Bilva の実の重さまた大きさを有つ), ib.; ŚārṅgP.
a wood of Bilva trees (Bilva の樹の林)
N. of wk. (また bilva-vṛkṣa-, bilvâṭavī-, bilvâdri-m˚) (或る書の名).
a species of tree (或る樹), Bhpr.
N. of a place on the Revā or Narmadā river (Revā また Narmadā の河の畔の或る処の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a temple of Śiva (Śiva の或る寺の名), Hariv.
N. of an Upaniṣad (或る Upaniṣad の名).
N. of a serpent-demon (或る蛇神の名), MBh.
・N. of a place of pilgrimage (或る巡礼の処の名), ib. (bailvaki を参照せよ)
・a crab (蟹), L.
a place planted with Bilva trees (Bilva の樹を植えらるる処) g. naḍâdi (bailvaka を参照せよ).
N. of a town (或る町の名), L.
= birāla, a cat (猫), L.
= baḍiśa, a fish hook or the bait on it (釣り針,またその餌), Suparṇ. xvii, 2.
N. of a minister and poet (或る大臣にして詩人の名), Vcar.; Rājat.
・of other authors (also -deva) (他の著者らの名), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
cl. 1. P. beśati, to go (行く), Dhātup. xvii, 71 (= √pis,これを見よ)
(前項 biś に同じ)
bisa の誤写。
(前項 biśa に同じ)
a species of Euphorbia (Euphorbia の一種), L. (bisâkara を参照せよ).
(前項 biśāyaka に同じ)
a tame hog (noted for its fecundity) (馴らされたる豚。その多産にて知らる), L.
parturient, a woman in travail (産に臨める女), AV.
cl. 4. bisyati, to go, move (行き,動く), Naigh. ii, 14; to split or grow (裂き,また育つ), Nir. ii, 24; to urge on, incite (促す), Dhātup. xxvi, 108; to cast, throw (投ぐ), Vop.
(前項 bis に同じ)
(m. はただ Hariv. 15445 のみ; また vīsa とも綴らる; ifc. にて f(ā). ) a shoot or sucker, the film or fibre of the water-lily or lotus, also the stalk itself or that part of it which is underground (eaten as a delicacy) (芽また吸枝,睡蓮また蓮の繊維,また茎そのもの,またその地の下の部分。美味として食わる), RV. &c. &c.
・the whole lotus plant (蓮の草の全て), MBh. xii, 7974.
a kind of small crane (一種の小さき鶴), L.
(前項 bisa-kaṇṭhikā に同じ)
having pieces of fibres of young lotus as provisions for a journey (若き蓮の繊維の切れ端を旅の糧とする), Megh.
a lotus-flower (蓮の花), L.
one who digs up fibres of lotus-roots (蓮の根の繊維を掘り出だす者), RV.
‘eating lotus-fibres’, N. of a play or sport (「蓮の繊維を食うこと」,或る遊びの名), L.
(a bow) strung with a lotus fibre (蓮の繊維にて弦を張らるる〔弓〕), Kum.
a knot on a lotus-stalk (蓮の茎の節), MBh. (水を漉し,また澄ますに用いらる, Suśr.)
・a partic. disease of the eyes (眼の或る病), Suśr.
a lotus-flower (蓮の花), L.
a lotus-fibre (蓮の繊維), MBh.
made of lotus-fibres (蓮の繊維より成る), Daś.; Kād.
the lotus-plant (padminī) (蓮の草), L.
a kind of crane (一種の鶴), L. (-kaṇṭhikā を参照せよ).
a lotus-flower (蓮の花).
a lotus-flower (蓮の花).
a lotus-fibre (蓮の繊維), MBh.; Suśr.
the lotus-plant (蓮の草), Śṛṅgār.
(√lū を伴いて) so as to cut off like a lotus fibre (蓮の繊維の如く切り離すように), Bālar.
a place abounding in lotus-fibres (蓮の繊維に富む処), ŚBr.
a partic. disease of the eyes (眼の或る病), Suśr. (-granthi を参照せよ)
(!) a lotus-root (蓮の根), L.
a species of Euphorbia (Euphorbia の一種), L.
(前項 bisākara に同じ)
an ornament made of lotus-fibres (蓮の繊維にて作らるる飾り), Śak.
= bisa-mṛṇāla, Āpast.
a sprout, bud, young shoot (芽,蕾), L.
a lotus (the whole plant) or an assemblage of lotus-flowers (蓮〔草の全て〕,また蓮の花の集まり), Kāv.; Kathās.
a lotus-leaf (蓮の葉), Ml.
(bisa より) g. kāśâdi.
bilhaṇa の誤りなる形。
(また vīja とも綴らる。出自は定かならず; ifc. にて f(ā). ) seed (of plants), semen (of men and animals), seed-corn, grain (〔草の〕種,〔人と獣との〕精,種籾,穀), RV. &c. &c.
・a runner (of the Indian fig-tree) (〔Indo の無花果の樹の〕匍匐枝), Vcar.
・any germ, element, primary cause or principle, source, origin (ifc. にて「…より生じ,また生ぜらるる」) (凡そ胚,元,第一の因また原理,源), ChUp.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・the germ or origin of any composition (as of a poem, of the plot of a drama, of a magical formula &c.) (〔詩・戯曲の筋・呪文などの〕凡そ作りの胚また源), R.; BhP.; Daśar.; Pratāp.
・calculation of original or primary germs, analysis, algebra (本の,また第一の胚の算,解析,代数), Col.
・truth (as the seed or cause of being) (真。在ることの種また因として), L.
・anything serving as a receptacle or support (= ālambana) (容れ物また支えとして仕うる凡そ物), Yogaś.
・the mystical letter or syllable which forms the essential part of the Mantra of any deity (凡そ神格の Mantra の要を成す秘なる文字また音節,種字), RTL. 197 &c.
・the position of the arms of a child at birth (生まるる折の児の腕の位置), BhP.
・quicksilver (?) (水銀〔?〕), Sūryas.
・marrow (髄), L.
= bījaka, the citron tree (枸櫞の樹), Āryabh.
‘producer of seed’, N. of Śiva (「種を生ずる者」,Śiva の名), Śivag.
springing from a seed or from the (slip or portion taken from a) stalk (種より,また茎〔より取らるる挿し木また部分〕より生ずる)
(前項 bīja-kāṇḍa-prarohin に同じ)
‘producing semen’, an aphrodisiac (「精を生ぜしむる」,媚薬), L.
N. of a Tantra (或る Tantra の名)
a seed-vessel (esp. of the lotus) (〔殊に蓮の〕種の容れ物), L.
・a pod (莢), L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the operation of analysis, algebraic solution (解析の働き,代数の解き), Col.
calculation of primary causes, analysis, algebra (第一の因の算,解析,代数)
・N. of the 2nd part of Bhāskara's Siddhānta-śiromaṇi (Bhāskara の Siddhāntaśiromaṇi の第二部の名)
N. of Comm. on it (これへの或る註の名).
N. of Comm. on it (これへの或る註の名).
Trichosanthes Dioeca, L.
‘seed-protector’, a pod (「種を護る物」,莢), L.
N. of a Tantra (或る Tantra の名).
from or according to seed (種より,また種に従いて), W.
the being an origin or cause, causality (源また因たること,因果性), Nīlak.
‘explainer of the germ or plot of a play’, a stage-manager (「劇の胚また筋を説く者」,舞台の差配), L.
primary or original matter (第一の,また本の物), Bhpr.
having the condition of a seed (種の有りようを有つ), Bcar.
N. of a river (或る河の名), R.
coriander (胡荽), L.
See baijanātha.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
scattering or sowing seed (種を撒くこと), Pañcat.
(劇にて) the laying down or making known the germ of a plot (筋の胚を置き,また明かすこと), Daśar.
N. of Comm. on Bījag. (Bījagaṇita への或る註の名)
Semecarpus Anacardium, L.
-pūra の誤写。
the progenitor of a tribe or family (族また家の祖), MW.
N. of various plants (= madana および maruvaka) (種々の草の名), L.
Andropogon Saccharatus, L.
(Suśr.) ‘seed-filled’, a citron, Citrus Medica (「種に満てる」,枸櫞)
a citron (枸櫞), Kathās.
citron-juice (枸櫞の汁), Suśr.
(MBh.; R. &c.) ‘seed-filled’, a citron, Citrus Medica (「種に満てる」,枸櫞)
a citron (枸櫞), Kathās.
(Pañcad.) ‘seed-filled’, a citron, Citrus Medica (「種に満てる」,枸櫞)
(Suśr.) ‘seed-filled’, a citron, Citrus Medica (「種に満てる」,枸櫞)
‘semen-receptacle’, the scrotum (「精の容れ物」,陰嚢), L.
‘yielding or sowing seed’, a generator (「種を出だし,また播く者」,生む者), Bhag.
the power of the seed (種の力), Mn. x, 72.
growing from seed (種より育つ).
Citrus Medica, L.
being or forming the seed (種たり,また種を成す), Mn.; MBh.
(代数にて) a mind capable of analysis or of comprehending causes (解析し,また因を解し得る心), Col.
N. of a mystical syllable of a Mantra (上を参照せよ) (Mantra の或る秘なる音節の名,種子真言), W.
the seed-vessel of the lotus (蓮の種の容れ物), L.
only as much as is required for seed i.e. for the procreation of offspring or for the preservation of a family (ただ種のため,すなわち子孫を生み,また家を保つに要するだけの量), MBh.; R.; Pañcat.
・N. of RV. ix (RV. 第九巻の名); Bṛh.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a handful of seed (一掬いの種), R.
‘seed-offering’, N. of a partic. allegorical sacrifice (「種の祭」,或る譬えの祭の名), MBh.
‘having gems of seed’, a kind of bean (「種の宝玉を有つ」,一種の豆), MW.
growing from seed (種より育つ), Mn.
grain, corn (穀), W.
Gaṇar. ii, 98.
Croton Jamalgota, L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
like seed (種の如く), MBh.
possessing seed, provided with seed or grain (種を有ち,種また穀を備えらるる), Mn.; ĀśvGṛ.
sowing seed (種を播くこと), PārGṛ.
‘best of grains’, Phaseolus Radiatus (「穀らの最上」), L.
a sower (播く者), L.
・sowing (播くこと)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘sowing seed’, a sower (「種を播く」,播く者), L.
‘seed-bearer’, N. of Śiva (「種を担う者」,Śiva の名), Śivag.
N. of Comm. on Bījag. (また ˚ti-kalpalatâvatāra m.) (Bījagaṇita への或る註の名)
N. of Comm. on Bījag. (Bījagaṇita への或る註の名)
Terminalia Tomentosa, L.
nothing but seed as a remainder (残りとしてただ種のみ).
containing the germ and catastrophe (of a play) (〔劇の〕胚と結末とを含む), Sāh.
a heap or collection of seed or grain (種また穀の山また集まり), MW.
‘bringing forth seed’, the earth (「種を生み出だす物」,地), L.
‘sprinkler of seed’, a generator (「種を撒く者」,生む者), Kull. on Mn. ix, 51.
‘taking away seed’, N. of a witch (daughter of Duḥsaha) (「種を奪う者」,或る魔女〔Duḥsaha の娘〕の名), MārkP.
(前項 bīja-harā に同じ)
the first syllable of a Mantra or spell (Mantra また呪の初めの音節), L.
a seed-shoot, seedling (種の芽,苗), Kum.; Pañcat.
・N. of Comms. on Bījag. & Līlāv. (Bījagaṇita および Līlāvatī への註らの名)
・du. seed and sprout (種と芽と), BhP.
the rule of seed and sprout (where two things stand to each other in the relation of cause and effect) (種と芽との則。二の物が互いに因と果との関わりに立つ場合), A.
(哲学にて) like the continuous succession of seed and sprout (種と芽との絶えざる継ぎの如く), MW.
the rule of seed and sprout (i.e. of the relation of both cause and effect) (種と芽との則,すなわち因と果との双方の関わりの則), A.
a handful of seed or grain (一掬いの種また穀), Mṛcch.
‘abounding in seed’, Citrus Medica (「種に富む」), Suśr.
‘presiding over seed’, N. of Śiva (「種を司る者」,Śiva の名), Śivag.
= bīja-harā, MārkP.
N. of a Tantra wk. (或る Tantra の書の名)
the fruit of Spondias Mangifera (Spondias Mangifera の実), L.
N. of a Tantra wk. (或る Tantra の書の名)
desirous of seed i.e. of procreation (種を,すなわち子を生むことを望む), Āpast.
‘seed-horse’, a stallion (「種の馬」,牡馬), Rājat.
次項の誤写。
one who picks out (a few good) grains (to make a person think the rest is equally good) (〔僅かの善き〕穀を選び出だす者。残りも同じく善しと人に思わせんがため), Mn. ix, 291.
‘grain-(like) water’, hail (「穀の如き水」,霰), L.
N. of wk. on alg. (代数についての或る書の名)
N. of wk. on alg. (代数についての或る書の名)
sowing seed (種を播くこと)
a kind of astrol. diagram for indicating good or bad luck following on the sowing of seed (種を播きたる後の吉凶を示す或る占星の図), MW.
the manner of sowing seed (種を播く仕方), ib.
seed (種), Suśr.
・a list (目録), HPariś.
Citrus Medica, R.; Hariv. &c.
・a citron or lemon (枸櫞また檸檬), Suśr.
・Terminalia Tomentosa, L.
・the position of the arms of a child at birth (生まるる折の児の腕の位置), Suśr.; Bhpr.
・N. of a poet (或る詩人の名).
(√kṛ を伴いて), Gaṇar. ii, 98 (bīja-ruhā-√ kṛ を参照せよ).
furnished with seed or grain, seedy (種また穀を備えらるる), L. (baijala を参照せよ).
by or with seed, sowing with seed (種にて,種を播きて), W.
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.
P. -karoti, to sow with seed, sow (種を播く), Pāṇ. v, 4, 58 (他の説は「播きたる後に馬鍬を掛く」とす).
(a field) ploughed or harrowed after sowing (前項を参照せよ) (播きたる後に耕され,また馬鍬を掛けらるる〔田〕), W.
seedy, abounding in seeds (種に富む) g. kumudâdi.
sown with seed, having for seed (種を播かれ,種とする), W.
bearing seed, seedy (as a plant) (〔草として〕種を結ぶ), Suśr.
・(ifc. にて) being of the race or blood of (例えば rāja-b˚,これを見よ) (…の族また血の), Rājat.
the owner or giver of seed, the real progenitor (as opp. to kṣetrin, the nominal father or merely the husband of a woman) (種の持ち主また与うる者,真の生みの親。kṣetrin,名ばかりの父,また単に女の夫なる者に対す), Mn. ix, 51 &c.; Gaut.
・any begetter, father (凡そ生ます者,父), L.
・the sun (日), L.
sprung or produced from seed (種より生ずる), W.
・descended from a good family (善き家より出づる), Gal.
・(ifc. にて) sprung from or belonging to the family of (…の家より出で,またこれに属する), L. (mahā-b˚ および g. gav-ādi を参照せよ).
See vīṭaka.
cl. 1. Ā. bībhate, to boast (誇る), Dhātup. x, 21 (Vop. cībh).
(√bādh の Desid. より) loathsome, disgusting, revolting, hideous (厭わしく,忌まわしき), ŚāṅkhBr.; ŚrS.; MBh. &c.
・loathing, detesting (厭う), L.
・envious, cruel, wicked (妬み深く,惨く,悪しき), L.
・changed or estranged in mind (心の変わり,また疎まるる), L.
disgust, abhorrence (厭い)
・(rasa を伴いて) the sentiment of disgust (one of the 8 Rasas,これを見よ) (厭いの情,八の Rasa の一,厭悪味), Daśar.; Sāh.
・N. of Arjuna (Arjuna の名), L.
loathing, abhorrence (厭い), VS. (á-b˚ を参照せよ)
anything loathsome or hideous, a hideous sight (凡そ厭わしき物,忌まわしき眺め), Mālatīm.
doing loathsome or wicked things (as an abusive word) (〔罵りの語として〕厭わしく悪しき事を為す), Mcar.
loathsomeness, detestableness (厭わしきこと), MBh.; Prab.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Mudr.
loathing, detesting, feeling disgust or repugnance (厭い,忌む), RV.; AV.; Kauś.
・reserved, coy (said of a woman) (〔女につきて〕慎ましく,恥じらう), RV. i, 164, 8
N. of Arjuna (Arjuna の名), MBh.
a crowd, multitude (群れ), RV. vii, 39, 2 (「気」, Nir. v, 27).
See dúr-bīriṇa and cf. vīriṇa.
See páḍ-bīśa.
an onomat. word (擬音の語).
the roaring of a lion, cry of any animal (獅子の吼え,凡そ獣の声), L.
= hāsya, laughter (笑い), Gaṇar.
・(また vuka とも綴らる) Agati Grandiflora, Bhpr.
g. prêkṣâdi.
cl. 1. 10. P. bukkati, bukkayati, to bark, yelp, sound, talk (吠え,鳴り,語る), Dhātup. v, 4; xxxiii, 39 (Kāś. はまた「苦しめる」とす).
the heart (心の臓), L. (ā f., Mcar.)
a goat (山羊), L.
・the Ricinus plant (蓖麻の草), L.
・N. of a prince (who reigned at Vidyā-nagara 1359-79 and was the patron of Sāyaṇa; he is also called bukka-bhūpati, -mahīpati, -rāja, -rāya, and bukkaṇa) (或る王の名。一三五九年より七九年まで Vidyānagara に治め,Sāyaṇa の庇護者たりき), Nyāyam.; Col.; Cat.
= samaya (hṛdaya の誤写か), L.
the heart (心の臓), L. (おそらくは bukkā と agra-māṃsa との誤れる混ぜ合わせ).
the heart (心の臓), L.
the bark of a dog or any noise made by animals (犬の吠え,また獣の立つる凡そ音), L.
a Caṇḍāla (Caṇḍāla), L. (pukkasa を参照せよ)
the indigo plant (藍の草), L.
・= kālī (黒き色か), L.
cl. 1. P. buṅgati, to forsake, abandon (捨つ), Dhātup. v, 52.
(前項 buṅg に同じ)
cl. 1. 10. P. boṭati, boṭayati, to hurt, kill (害し,殺す), Dhātup. xxxii, 116 (Vop.)
cl. 6. P. buḍati, to cover, conceal (覆い,隠す), Dhātup. xxviii, 101 (cuḍ の異読); to emit, discharge (出だす), ib. 90 (puḍ の異読).
an onomat. word imitative of the bubbling sound made by the sinking of an object in water (物の水に沈む折に立つる泡立ちの音を真似たる擬音の語), HPariś. (budbuda を参照せよ).
N. of a man (或る人の名), GopBr.
cl. 1. P. Ā. bodati, ˚te, to perceive, learn (知り,学ぶ), Dhātup. xxi, 12 (bund および budh を参照せよ)
buddhi. See cols. 2 and 3.
(擬音; buḍabuḍa を参照せよ) a bubble (often as a symbol of anything transitory) (泡。しばしば凡そ移ろう物の象徴として), RV. (複合語を参照せよ), MBh.; Kāv. &c. (ifc. にて f(ā). )
・an ornament or decoration resembling a bubble (泡に似たる飾り), L.
・an embryo five days old (五日の胎児), Nir.; BhP. (n.), Suśr.
N. of an Apsaras (或る Apsaras の名), MBh.
a partic. disease of the eye (眼の或る病), Suśr.
the being a (mere) bubble (as an embryo) (〔胎児として〕ただの泡たること), MārkP.
one whose semen is a (mere) bubble, impotent (その精のただの泡なる者,力なき者), RV. x, 155, 4.
the form or nature of a (mere) bubble (ただの泡の形また性), A.
one who has a partic. disease of the eyes (眼の或る病を有つ者), L.
cl. 1. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxi, 11) bódhati, ˚te; cl. 4. Ā. xxvi, 63 búdhyate (叙事詩にてまた P. ˚ti; pf. P. bubodha, MBh.; Subj. búbodhati, RV.; Ā. bubudhé, p. bubudhāná, ib.; aor. P. Subj. bodhiṣat, ib.; Impv. bodhi, ib.; Ā. 3. pl. abudhram, ˚ran; p. budhāná, ib.; Subj. budhánta, ib.; abhutsi, ib.; Prec. Ā. bhutsīṣṭa, Pāṇ. i, 2, 11, Sch.; fut. bhotsyati, ˚te, Br. &c.; boddhā Gr.; ind.p. buddhvā, Yājñ.; MBh.; -budhya, Br. &c.; inf. búdhe, Br.; budhí, RV.; boddhum, MBh. &c.), to wake, wake up, be awake (目覚め,覚めてある), RV. &c. &c.; to recover consciousness (after a swoon) (〔気を失いたる後に〕正気に返る), Kāvyād.; Bhaṭṭ. (aor. Pass. abodhi); to observe, heed, attend to (acc. また gen. を伴いて,心を留む), RV.; to perceive, notice, learn, understand, become or be aware of or acquainted with (知り,学び,解し,気づく), RV. &c. &c.; to think of i.e. present a person (instr. を伴いて「…を以て」) (人を思い,すなわち贈る), RV. iv, 15, 7; vii, 21, 1; to know to be, recognize as (二の acc. を伴いて,…と認む), MBh.; R. &c.; to deem, consider or regard as (二の acc. を伴いて,…と看做す), R.; Kathās. : Pass. budhyate (aor. abodhi), to be awakened or restored to consciousness (目覚めしめられ,また正気に返らしめらる); 上を見よ : Caus. bodháyati, ˚te (aor. abūbudhat; Pass. bodhyate), to wake up, arouse, restore to life or consciousness (目覚めしめ,命また意識に返らしむ), RV. &c. &c.; to revive the scent (of a perfume) (〔香の〕匂いを蘇らす), VarBṛS.; to cause (a flower) to expand (〔花を〕開かしむ), Kāv.; to cause to observe or attend, admonish, advise (心を留めしめ,戒め,勧む), RV. &c. &c.; to make a person acquainted with, remind or inform of, impart or communicate anything to (二の acc. を伴いて,人に知らしめ,思い出でしめ,告ぐ), MBh.; Kāv. &c.: Desid. bubhutsati, ˚te (Gr. はまた bubodhiṣati, ˚te,および bubudhiṣati, ˚te), to wish to observe, desire to become acquainted with (心を留めんことを欲し,知らんことを望む), Nyāyas.; BhP. : Caus. の Desid. については bibodhayiṣu および bubodhayiṣu を見よ: Intens. bobudhīti (Gr. はまた bobudhyate, boboddhi), to have an insight into, understand thoroughly (acc. を伴いて,深く見通し,全く解す), Subh.
[cf. Zd. bud; Gk. πυθ〔ϕυθ の代わり〕 in πυνθάνομαι, πυθέσθαι; Slav. bǔděti, bǔdrǔ; Lith. budė́ti, budrùs; Goth. biudan; Germ. biotan, bieten; Angl.Sax. béodan; Eng. bid.]
awakened, awake (目覚めたる), MBh.
・expanded, blown (開き,咲ける), SāmavBr.
・conscious, intelligent, clever, wise (opp. to mūḍha) (心あり,賢き。mūḍha に対す), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・learnt, known, understood (学ばれ,知られ,解せらるる), Āpast.; MBh. (「…によりて」は常に instr.,されどまた gen. も Pāṇ. ii, 2, 12; 3, 67, Sch. による)
a wise or learned man, sage (賢く,また学ある人,聖者), W.
・(仏教者にて) a fully enlightened man who has achieved perfect knowledge of the truth and thereby is liberated from all existence and before his own attainment of Nirvāṇa reveals the method of obtaining it (全く覚りたる人。真の全き知を得,これにより一切の在りより解き放たれ,己が Nirvāṇa に至る前にこれを得る法を明かす者), (殊に) the principal Buddha of the present age (今の世の主なる Buddha) (紀元前五百年頃 Kapilavastu に生まる。その父 Śuddhodana は Śākya の族の者にしてその地の Rāja たり,その母 Māyādevī は Rāja Suprabuddha の娘なりき, MWB. 19 &c.; ゆえに彼は Kṣatriya の種姓に属し,その本の名 Śākyamuni また Śākyasiṃha は実にその家の名にして,Gautama なる名はその家の属する族より取らる。その他の名らについては ib. 23 を見よ; 彼は八十歳の折に死したりと言わる。おそらくは紀元前四二〇年頃, ib. 49 n. 1; 彼に先立ちて今の Kalpa の三の神話の Buddha あり,また先の Kalpa を数えて二十四,また他の説によれば六の主なる Buddha あり, ib. 136; 時には Viṣṇu の第九の化身と看做さる, Hariv.; Kāv.; Var. &c.)
knowledge (知), BhP. (B. buddhi).
N. of one of the 6 goddesses of magic (呪術の六の女神の一の名), Dharmas. 13 n.
N. of the present Buddha era (which has already had 4 Buddhas, Gautama being the fourth) (今の Buddha の世の名。既に四の Buddha ありて Gautama はその第四なり).
a partic. Dhāraṇī (或る Dhāraṇī), L.
Buddha's district, the country in which a Buddha appears (Buddha の地区,Buddha の現わるる国,仏国土), Kāraṇḍ.
N. of one of the 3 kinds of Praṇidhāna (三種の Praṇidhāna の一の名), Dharmas. 112
a partic. Samādhi (或る Samādhi), Kāraṇḍ.
Buddha's Gayā, N. of a sacred place near Gaya (in Behār), where Gautama Buddha and all the other Buddhas are said to have attained to true wisdom (Buddha の Gayā,〔Behār の〕Gaya の近くの或る聖なる処の名。そこにて Gautama Buddha および他の一切の Buddha が真の智慧に至りたりと言わる), MWB. 31 &c.
(おそらくは) budha-g˚ の誤写
a Buddhist spiritual teacher (仏教の霊の師), MW.
N. of a Buddhist scholar (who lived at the beginning of the 5th century A.D.; the name is not found in Sanskṛt works) (或る仏教の学者の名。紀元五世紀の初めに生きたり。この名は Sanskṛt の書には見出だされず), MWB. 65 &c.
‘Buddha's eye’, N. of one of the 5 sorts of vision (「Buddha の眼」,五種の見の一の名,仏眼), Dharmas. 66.
‘the acts of Buddha’, N. of a Kāvya by Aśva-ghoṣa (「Buddha の行ない」,Aśvaghoṣa の或る Kāvya の名).
Buddha's history, narrative of Buddha's life (Buddha の伝,その生の物語), N. of wk. (或る書の名)
Buddha's acts or life (Buddha の行ないまた生), Buddh.
Buddha's shadow (Buddha の影), ib.
Buddha's knowledge (Buddha の知), ib.
N. of a Buddhist scholar (或る仏教の学者の名), ib.
the condition or rank of a Buddha (Buddha たる有りようまた位), Kathās.
‘given by Buddha’, N. of a minister of king Caṇḍa-mahāsena (「Buddha に与えらるる者」,Caṇḍamahāsena 王の或る大臣の名), ib.
N. of a scholar (或る学者の名), Buddh.
N. of a prince (或る王の名), ib.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Buddh.
‘Buddha's property’, (おそらくは) the relics deposited in a Stūpa (= staupika) (「Buddha の財」,Stūpa に納めらるる遺骨), L.
・avarice, miserly accumulation of wealth (?) (吝嗇,富を惜しみ積むこと〔?〕), W.
a partic. observance (或る行)
・N. of ch. of VarP. (VarāhaPurāṇa の或る章の名)
Buddha's law (Buddha の法), Buddh.
・Buddha's marks or peculiarities (Buddha の相また特質), ib.
Buddha, the law, and the monkhood (Buddha と法と僧伽と,三宝), MW.
N. of the 8th Buddhist patriarch (第八の仏教の祖の名), Buddh.
a magic figure of Buddha (Buddha の呪術の像), Divyāv.
N. of a king (或る王の名), Buddh.
N. of a man (或る人の名), ib.
N. of a disciple of Nāgārjuna (Nāgārjuna の或る弟子の名), ib.
a mass of Buddhas (Buddha らの塊), Divyāv.
Buddha's Purāṇa, N. of Parāśara's Laghu-lalita-vistara (Buddha の Purāṇa,Parāśara の Laghulalitavistara の名).
N. of 2 men (二の人の名), Buddh.
(前項 buddha-bhaṭṭa に同じ)
N. of a Buddhist mendicant (或る仏教の乞食の名), Inscr.
N. of a Buddhist Sūtra wk. (また -sūtra n.) (或る仏教の Sūtra の書の名)
N. of a Buddhist Sūtra wk. (或る仏教の Sūtra の書の名)
a Buddhist prayer or charm (= dhāraṇī) (仏教の祈りまた呪), L.
Buddha's way or doctrine (Buddha の道また教え), Buddh.
N. of the 9th Buddhist patriarch (who was a disciple of Vasu-bandhu) (第九の仏教の祖の名。Vasubandhu の弟子たりき), ib.
‘guarded by Buddha’, N. of a man (「Buddha に護らるる者」,或る人の名), ib.
N. of a woman (或る女の名), Mālatīm.
N. of a king (或る王の名), Buddh.
‘Buddha's word’, the Buddhist Sūtras (「Buddha の言葉」,仏教の Sūtra ら), ib.
containing a form of √budh (√budh の形を含む), ŚBr.
N. of a mountain (或る山の名), Buddh.
bearing the body or form of Buddha (Buddha の身また形を帯ぶる), Cat.
= -kṣetra
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a man (或る人の名), Buddh.
N. of a king (或る王の名), ib.
Buddha's doctrine (personified) (人格化されたる Buddha の教え), Prab.
buddhâiḍūka の誤写。これを見よ。
continual meditation on Buddha (Buddha への絶えざる念,念仏), Lalit.
・N. of a Buddhist Sūtra (或る仏教の Sūtra の名).
waking condition, the being awake (目覚めたる状態), ŚBr.
a partic. Dhāraṇī (或る Dhāraṇī), L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘Buddha's descent’, N. of ch. of the Khaṇḍa-praśasti (これを見よ) (「Buddha の降り」,Khaṇḍapraśasti の或る章の名)
a temple in which relics of Buddha are preserved (= caitya) (Buddha の遺骨の納めらるる寺), L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a worshipper of Buddha (Buddha を礼拝する者), Mṛcch.
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.
the power of forming and retaining conceptions and general notions, intelligence, reason, intellect, mind, discernment, judgement (概念と一般の観念とを形づくり保つ力,知,理,覚,心,弁え,判じ), Mn.; MBh. &c.
・perception (of which 5 kinds are enumerated, or with manas 6; indriya, buddhîndriya を参照せよ) (知覚。五種数えらる,また manas を加えて六)
・comprehension, apprehension, understanding (解すること), Sāh.
・(ātmanaḥ を伴い,また buddhir brāhmī にて) knowledge of one's self, psychology (己の知,心の学), Car.
・(Sāṃkhya の哲学にて) Intellect (= adhy-avasāya, the intellectual faculty or faculty of mental perception, the second of the 25 Tattvas; buddhi-tattva を参照せよ) (覚。知の働き,また心の知覚の働き。二十五 Tattva の第二), IW. 80 &c.
・presence of mind, ready wit (心の落ち着き,機知), Pañcat.; Hit.
・an opinion, view, notion, idea, conjecture (説,見,考え,推し), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・thought about or meditation on (loc. また ifc. にて), intention, purpose, design (…についての思い,思い巡らし,意図,目当て), ib. (buddhyā は「…の意図を以て,故意に」; anugraha-b˚ は「情けを示さんとて」; buddhiṃ-√ kṛ また pra-√ kṛ は「心を定め,決す」。loc.・dat.・acc. に prati を伴い,また inf. を伴いて)
・impression, belief, notion (often ifc. = considering as, taking for) (印象,信,考え。しばしば ifc. にて「…と看做し,…と取ること」), Kāv.; Kathās.; Pur.; Hit.
・right opinion, correct or reasonable view (正しき見, 理に適える見), R.; Ragh.
・a kind of metre (一種の韻律), L.
・N. of the 5th astrol. mansion (占星の第五の宮の名), VarBṛS., Sch.
・Intelligence personified (as a daughter of Dakṣa and wife of Dharma and mother of Bodha) (人格化されたる覚。Dakṣa の娘にして Dharma の妻,Bodha の母), MBh.; Pur.
・N. of a woman (或る女の名), HPariś.
(śukla を伴いて) N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
N. of one of the Mātṛs attendant on Skanda (Skanda に侍する Mātṛ らの一の名), MBh.
N. of a princess (或る王女の名), Kathās.
(ifc. にて) one who forms the notion of, supposing, conjecturing (…の考えを形づくる者,推す者), Kathās.
acted wisely (賢く行なわるる), MBh.
to be apprehended by the intellect, intelligible (覚にて解せらるべき), MBh.
(前項 buddhi-gamya に同じ)
one who thinks wisely (賢く思う者), R.
reflex action of the understanding on the soul (覚の魂への映え返る働き), Sarvad.
one who has lost his intellect (その覚を失いたる者), MW.
subsisting by intelligence, rational, intelligent (知にて生き,理ある), Mn. i, 96.
the intellectual faculty or principle (the 2nd of the 8 Prakṛtayaḥ or ‘producers’ in the Sāṃkhya, coming next to and proceeding from Mūla-prakṛti or A-vyakta) (覚の働きまた原理。Sāṃkhya における八の Prakṛti すなわち「生ずる者ら」の第二にして,Mūlaprakṛti また Avyakta に次ぎ,これより出づ), Siddhāntaś. (cf. IW. 83).
from or by the mind (心より,また心にて), MW.
N. of a princess (或る王女の名), L.
‘intellect-game’, game at chess (「覚の遊び」,将棋), Pañcad.
city of the intellect (覚の都)
N. of ch. of BrahmāṇḍaP. (BrahmāṇḍaPurāṇa の或る章の名).
= next (次項に同じ), MW.
preceded by design, premeditated, intentional, wilful (意図に先立たれ,予め思い巡らされ,故意なる), R.; Kād.
intentionally, purposely (故意に), Āpast.; MBh.
(および ˚kam ind.) = prec. (前項に同じ), MBh.; Pañcat. (-tva n., Nīlak.)
, Nīlak.
the giving a commission (務めを与うること), TBr., Sch.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a king (或る王の名), Kathās.
soundness of judgement (判じの確かさ), Pañcat.
a partic. kind of play (或る類の遊び), Siṃhās.
possessing intelligence, wise (知を有ち,賢き), W.
disturbance or aberration of mind (心の乱れ).
disturbance or aberration of mind (心の乱れ).
endowed with understanding, intelligent, learned, wise (覚を授かり,賢き), GṛŚrS.; MBh. &c.
・humble, docile (謙り,従順なる), W.
・famed, known (?) (名高き〔?〕), ib.
a rational being, man (理ある者,人), ib.
・the large shrike (大なる百舌), L.
more or very intelligent (より,また甚だ賢き), R.
(MW.) intelligence, wisdom (知,智慧).