loving life (命を愛する)
priya-jīvita – prêta-śauca(292 / 548)
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loving life (命を愛する)
love of life (命への愛), Sāh.
loving a son (子を愛する), Jātakam.
loving the body, loving life (身を愛し,命を愛する), AV. v, 18, 6.
most beloved, dearest (最も愛おしき), RV.; AV.; ŚBr. (一度は = -tara, R.)
a lover, husband (恋人,夫), Kāv.
・Celosia Cristata, L.
a mistress, wife (恋人,妻), Kāv.
dearer &c. (より愛おしきなど), R.; Pañcat.
the being dearer to any one (loc.) than (abl.) (凡そ人に,…より愛おしきこと), MBh.
the being dear (愛おしきこと), ŚBr.; Mn.; MBh. &c.
・the being fond of (ifc. にて,…を好むこと), love (愛), Kathās.; Rājat.
a kind of coitus (一種の交わり), L.
the being dear, being beloved (愛おしく,愛さるること), MBh.; R.
・the being fond of (ifc. にて,…を好むこと), Kum.; Suśr.
giving desired objects (望まるる物を与うる), L.
Rhinacanthus Communis, L.
a mystical N. of the earth (地の或る秘なる名), MBh.
・N. of a woman (或る女の名), Kathās.
pleasant or agreeable to look at (opp. to dur-darśa) (見るに快き。durdarśa に対す), MBh.
pleasant or grateful to the sight of (gen. を伴いて,…の眼に快き), MBh.; Kāv.
a parrot (鸚鵡), L.
・a kind of date tree (一種の棗椰子), L.
・Terminalia Tomentosa, L.
・Mimusops Kauki, L.
・a plant growing in wet weather on trees and stones (湿れる折に樹と石との上に育つ或る草) (Marāṭhī にては dagaḍaphūla,Hindūstānī にては پتهركي پهول と呼ばる), L.
・a partic. Kalpa (或る Kalpa), Buddh.
・N. of a prince of the Gandharvas (Gandharva らの或る王の名), Ragh.
・of a son of Vāsuki (Vāsuki の或る子の名), Kathās.
N. of a Surāṅganā (或る Surāṅganā の名), Siṃhās.
・of sev. women (数の女の名), Vās.; Priy.
Gracula Religiosa, L.
the look of a friend (友の眼差し), Pañcat.
N. of a princess (或る王女の名), Priy.
・of a drama (或る戯曲の名).
‘looking with kindness upon everything’, N. of Aśoka (「一切を情け深く見る者」,Aśoka の名), Inscr.
N. of the author of a Comm. on the Bhakta-mālā (Bhaktamālā への或る註の作者の名), MW.
fond of play or gambling (遊びまた賭けを好む), MBh.
‘fond of the bow’, N. of Śiva (「弓を好む者」,Śiva の名), MBh.
lovingly, kindly (愛おしく,情け深く), TS.
causing dearness of corn (opp. to su-bhikṣa-kārin) (穀の値高きを生ぜしむる), VarBṛS. iv, 20.
fond of home, loving the sacrificial enclosure (said of Agni) (〔Agni につきて〕家を好み,祭の囲いを愛する), RV. i, 140, 1.
= prec. (said of Indra) (〔Indra につきて〕前項に同じ), AV.
・(Āditya らの祭の座について), ŚBr.; ŚrS.
giving what is pleasant (快き物を与うる), Kāraṇḍ.
N. of a Gandharvī (或る Gandharvī の名), ib.
good tidings (良き報せ), Mṛcch.
a messenger of good tidings (良き報せの使い), Śak.
(前項 priya-nivedayitṛ に同じ)
a female messenger of good tidings (良き報せの女の使い), Mālatīm.
lord of the beloved or desired (愛され,また望まるる物の主), VS.
a kind of bird (一種の鳥), BrahmaP.
N. of an author of Śākta Mantras (Śākta の Mantra らの或る作者の名), Cat.
a kind inquiry (as after any one's welfare &c.) (〔凡そ人の安否などを〕情け深く尋ぬること), Hcar.
the conciliation of a husband, reconciliation with any object of affection (夫を宥むること,凡そ情の対象との和解), MW.
a vow for the conciliation of a husband (夫を宥むるための誓い), ib.
fond of life (命を好む), ib.
exceedingly kind or amiable (as speech) (〔語りとして〕甚だ情け深く,愛らしき), L.
・of pleasing speech, well-spoken, eloquent (快き語りの,弁ある), W.
eloquence in language (言葉における弁), W.
with pleasure, willingly (喜びて,快く), Pāṇ. viii, 1, 13.
desirous of obtaining a beloved object, lamenting the loss or absence of any beloved object, grieving for an object of affection (愛おしき物を得んことを欲し,凡そ愛おしき物の失いまた不在を嘆き,情の対象を慕いて悲しむ), W.
feeling of love (愛の情), A.
speaking kindly, kind or friendly speech (情け深く語ること,情けある語り), Hit.
speaking kindly or agreeably (情け深く,快く語る), R.
Gracula Religiosa, L.
fond of good food (良き食を好む), Bhpr.
N. of a Surāṅganā (或る Surāṅganā の名), Siṃhās.
fond of trinkets or ornaments (飾りを好む), Śak.
‘fond of wine’, N. of Bala-rāma (the half-brother of Kṛṣṇa) (「酒を好む者」,Balarāma〔Kṛṣṇa の異母兄〕の名), L.
fond of the lake Mānasa (the Rāja-haṃsa or Royal-goose) (Mānasa の湖を好む。Rājahaṃsa すなわち王の鵞鳥), MW.
‘fond of garlands and ornaments’, N. of an attendant of Skanda (「花環と飾りとを好む者」,Skanda の或る従者の名), MBh.
N. of a mythical Cakra-vartin (或る神話の Cakravartin の名), W.
N. of a Gandharvī (或る Gandharvī の名), Kāraṇḍ.
N. of an Apsaras (或る Apsaras の名), VP.
N. of a Ṛṣi (a descendant of Aṅgiras and author of the hymns, RV. viii, 1-40, 57, 58, 76; ix, 28) and (pl.) of his descendants (或る Ṛṣi〔Aṅgiras の裔にして讃歌 RV. viii, 1-40, 57, 58, 76; ix, 28 の作者〕の名,および〔pl. にて〕その裔らの名), RV.; Nir.
・of a descendant of Aja-mīḍha (Ajamīḍha の或る裔の名), BhP.
as Priya-medha (Priyamedha の如く), RV.
praised by Priyamedha (Priyamedha に讃えらるる), ib. (Sāy. によれば = priya-yajñair ṛṣibhiḥ stutaḥ).
becoming dear or agreeable (愛おしく,また快くなる), Bhaṭṭ. (Pāṇ. iii, 2, 57)
the becoming dear (愛おしくなること).
(前項 priya-m-bhaviṣṇu-tā に同じ)
becoming dear (愛おしくなる), Gīt. (Pāṇ. iii, 2, 57)
the becoming dear (愛おしくなること).
(前項 priya-bhāvuka-tā に同じ)
fond of sacrifices (祭を好む), Sāy.
delighting in war, warlike (戦を喜ぶ), MW.
(おそらくは) N. of a man (或る人の名), RV. i, 122, 7 (Sāy. によれば mfn. = prīyamāṇa-ratha-yukta).
having an agreeable form (快き形を有つ) g. manojñâdi to, Pāṇ. v, 1, 133.
one who speaks kindly or agreeably, flattering, a flatterer (情け深く,また快く語る者,へつらう者), Pañcat.
speaking kindly (情け深く語ること), Cāṇ.
one whose words are kind or friendly, speaking kindly (その言葉の情けある者,情け深く語る), Sāy. on RV. i, 13, 8
= bhakti-mān rogī, L.
kind or friendly speech (情けある語り), Vikr.
speaking kindly, not out of tune (情け深く語り,調べを外さざる), L.
kind or friendly speech (情けある語り), Sāh.
possessing friends (友を有つ), Bhar.
・containing the word priya (priya なる語を含む), TS.; Kāṭh.
= -vāda (これを見よ), ĀpŚr.
a dear friend (愛おしき友), MW.
= priyaṅgu, L.
・Echites Frutescens, W.
= priyaṅgu また phalinī, L.
‘the desired spring’ and ‘the dear Vasantaka’ (「望まるる春」および「愛おしき Vasantaka」), Ratnāv. i, 8.
a favourite object or topic (好まるる物また題), MW.
one whose words are kind, kind in speech (その言葉の情けある者,語りにおいて情け深き), Kām.; Var.
kind speech, gentle words (情けある語り,優しき言葉) (˚vāk-sahita mfn. は「情けある言葉を伴う」), Hit.
, accompanied by kind words (情けある言葉を伴う)
kind or agreeable speech (情けある,また快き語り), MBh.; R.
a kind of musical instrument (一種の楽の具), L.
speaking kindly or agreeably, flattering, a flatterer (情け深く,また快く語り,へつらう者), VS.; MBh.; R. &c. (˚di-tā f., MBh.; R.)
a kind of bird, Gracula Religiosa (一種の鳥).
, MBh.; R.
abandoned by a lover, deserted by a husband (恋人に捨てられ,夫に見捨てらるる), MW.
separation from friends (友らよりの別れ), Bcar.
, Pāṇ. i, 1, 29, Sch.
having desirable ordinances or fond of obedience (said of the gods) (〔神々につきて〕望ましき定めを有ち,また従うを好む), RV.; ŚBr.; KātyŚr.
N. of a king (a son of Manu and Śata-rūpā) (或る王〔Manu と Śatarūpā との子〕の名), Hariv.; Pur.
・of a man (或る人の名), Br.
glad tidings (喜ばしき報せ), R.
Terminalia Tomentosa, L. (また -sālaka とも綴らる).
N. of an Apsaras (或る Apsaras の名), VP.
loving glory (said of Kṛṣṇa) (〔Kṛṣṇa につきて〕栄えを愛する), BhP.
granting desired objects (望まるる物を授くる), RV. ix, 97, 38.
living together with loved persons (愛おしき人らと共に住まうこと), MBh.
loving one's friends (己が友らを愛する), Laghuj.
a dear friend (愛おしき友), MBh.; Bhartṛ.; Megh.
・the tree Acacia Catechu (= khadira), L.
a dear female friend (愛おしき女の友), Daś.
‘meeting of friends’, N. of a place (in which Indra and Viṣṇu are said to have met with their parents Aditi and Kaśyapa) (「友らの出会い」,或る処の名。そこにて Indra と Viṣṇu とがその親 Aditi と Kaśyapa とに出会いたりと言わる), Hariv. 7647.
pleasant and true (as speech) (〔語りとして〕快くかつ真なる), L.
・a lover of truth (真を愛する者), A.
speech at once pleasing and true (快くかつ真なる語り), W.
having a beloved son (愛おしき子を有つ), MW.
a friendly message (親しき言伝て), A.
・Michelia Champaca, L.
re-union with a beloved object (愛おしき物との再びの出会い), MW.
befitting a lover (恋人に相応しき), ib.
N. of a merchant (或る商人の名), HPariś.
fond of litigation (訴えを好む), Bālar.
fond of melted butter (溶かしたる酪を好む), Laghuk.
a dear female companion, beloved wife (愛おしき女の伴い,愛さるる妻), MW.
= -śālaka,これを見よ。
addicted to rashness (向こう見ずを好む)
, VarBṛS.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
a dear friend, kind or good friend (愛おしき友,情けある友), Hit.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Divyāv.
loving servants, kind towards servants (僕らを愛し,僕らに情け深き), Rājat.
fond of praise (讃えを好む), RV. i, 91, 6.
fond of sleep, sluggish (眠りを好み,懶き), Ragh.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
at once agreeable and salutary (快くかつ益ある), VP.
things which are agreeable and salutary (快くかつ益ある物ら), MBh.; Mn.; R.; Gaut. (du. にて)
announcing good tidings (良き報せを告ぐる), R.; Pat.
・called ‘dear’ (「愛おしき」と呼ばるる), Prab.
agreeable news, pleasant tidings (快き報せ), MW.
a gift in return for pleasant tidings (快き報せへの返しの贈り物), Jātakam.
preceded by pleasant tidings (快き報せに先立たるる), MW.
a teller announcing good news (良き報せを告ぐる者), Divyāv.
mistresses, dear ones &c. (collectively) (〔合わせて〕恋人ら,愛おしき者らなど), Śiś.
fond of guests, hospitable (客を好み,もてなし深き), MBh.
a kind of bird classed with the Pratudas (Pratuda らに数えらるる一種の鳥), Car. (v.l. ˚tma-ja).
of a pleasant nature, pleasant, agreeable (快き性の), R.
= ˚tmaka,これを見よ。
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
a friendly office (親しき務め), MW.
expensive food (値高き食), MW.
dearth, scarcity (食の乏しさ), VarBṛS.
a kind of vulture (一種の禿鷲), L.
the absence of a beloved object (愛おしき物の不在), MW.
pleasant and unpleasant things (快き物と快からざる物と), AV.; ChUp.; Mn. &c.
worthy to be called a lover (恋人と呼ばるるに値する), Bcar.
P. -bhavati, to be changed into the face of a loved woman (愛おしき女の面に変ぜらる), Naiṣ.
fond of water (水を好む)
the mango tree (菴羅の樹), L.
for the sake of a beloved object, as a favour (愛おしき物のために,情けとして), MBh.; Megh.; Rājat.
deserving love, amiable (愛に値し,愛らしき), MW.
N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), A.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Vṛṣabhān.
speaking kindly or agreeably (情け深く,また快く語る), Bhartṛ.
having a mistress, enamoured (恋人を有ち,恋せる), AV. iv, 18, 4.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
fond of life (命を好む), W.
N. of a woman (或る女の名), Rājat.
a kind of bean (一種の豆), L.
friendly disposed to (ifc. にて,…に親しき心の), Hariv.
friendly speech (親しき語り), Sāh.
kindly spoken (情け深く語らるる), W.
kind speech (情けある語り), L.
a happy event or circumstance, pleasant occurrence (幸いなる出来事), MW.
the enjoyment of a lover or of a mistress (恋人の享け), ib.
barren or destitute of the enjoyment of a lover (恋人の享けを欠く), ib.
loving cows, amorous (said of a bull) (〔牡牛につきて〕牝牛を愛し,情ある), RV. x, 40, 11.
a kind of deer with a very soft skin (甚だ柔らかき皮を有つ一種の鹿), Śiś.; Suśr.
・a chameleon (カメレオン), L.
・a kind of bird (一種の鳥), MBh.
・a bee (蜂), L.
・N. of sev. plants (数の草の名) (Nauclea Cadamba, Terminalia Tomentosa など), L.
・a kind of tree (一種の樹), R.; Hariv.; Var.
・N. of a being attending on Skanda (Skanda に侍する或る存在の名), MBh.
・of a man (或る人の名) g. bidâdi
the skin of the Priyaka (Priyaka の皮), R.
N. of a flower (或る花の名), Śiś.
panic seed, Panicum Italicum (粟), VS.; TS.; Br.; Kauś.
・Aglaia Odorata, L.
・Sinapis Ramosa, MBh.; Kathās.
・long pepper (長胡椒), L.
・a medicinal plant and perfume (commonly called Priyaṅgu and described in some places as a fragrant seed) (或る薬の草および香。常には Priyaṅgu と呼ばれ,或る処にては香ある種と述べらる), L.
・a partic. creeper (said to put forth blossoms at the touch of women) (或る蔓草。女の触るるにより花を開くと言わる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・Italian millet (粟), MW.
(おそらくは) panic seed or mustard seed (粟また芥子の種), Suśr.; Bhpr.
・saffron (欝金香), L.
N. of a country (或る国の名), Buddh.
N. of the wife of Nara-vāhanadatta (Naravāhanadatta の妻の名), Vās.
panic seed (粟), L.
Panicum Italicum, SāmavBr.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
P. -karoti, to act kindly towards, do a favour to (acc. を伴いて,…に情け深く振る舞い,情けを為す), Pāṇ.; Vop.; Bhaṭṭ.
Nom. Ā. ˚yáte, to treat kindly (情け深く遇す), AV.; MBh. (v.l. priyam ivâcarate, Nīlak.; prīyāya を参照せよ); to make friends with (instr. を伴いて,…と友となる), RV.
the tree Buchanania Latifolia (commonly called Piyāl) (常には Piyāl と呼ばるる樹), MBh.; R.; Suśr.
a vine, a bunch of grapes (= drākṣā) (葡萄の蔓,葡萄の房), L.
Piyāl, palm, date and yellow and beleric myrobalan trees (Piyāl・棕櫚・棗椰子・訶梨勒・毘醯勒の樹ら), MW.
Nom. P. ˚yati, to think a person to be another's mistress (人を他の恋人なりと思う), HYog.
(ifc. にて) kind, delighted (情け深く,喜べる) (adha-prī, kadha-prī, ghṛta-prī などを見よ)
(2. については第三欄を見よ) pleased, satisfied (喜び,満ち足れる), W.
pleasing, gratifying, appeasing, soothing (喜ばし,宥むる), Suśr.
the act of pleasing or delighting or satisfying (喜ばし,満たす行ない), MBh.; BhP.; Ratnāv.
・a means of pleasing or delighting or satisfying (喜ばし,満たす手立て), MBh.; BhP.
one who gladdens or delights (喜ばす者)
(trī), Sāy. on RV. iv, 42, 10 (w.r. prīṇāyitrī).
having pleased or propitiated (喜ばし,また宥めて), W.
pleased, gratified, delighted (喜ばさるる), MBh.; Pañcat.; Bhaṭṭ.
pleased, delighted, satisfied, joyful, glad (喜び,満ち足れる)
・pleased or delighted or satisfied with, joyful at, glad of (instr.・loc.・gen. また ifc. にて,…に喜べる), RV. &c. &c.
・beloved, dear to (gen. また ifc. にて,愛され,…に愛おしき), Cāṇ.; Hit.
・kind (as speech) (〔語りとして〕情けある), Hit.
a symbolical expression for the sound ṣ (音 ṣ を表わす象徴の語), RāmatUp. (v.l. pītā)
jest, mirth (戯れ,喜び), L.
・pleasure, delight (喜び), W.
delighted at heart (心に喜べる), A.
more highly pleased (いっそう喜べる), Ragh.
pleased or gratified in mind (心に喜べる).
(前項 prīta-manas に同じ)
(前項 prīta-manas に同じ)
any pleasurable sensation, pleasure, joy, gladness, satisfaction (凡そ快き覚え,喜び,満ち足り) (loc. また ifc. を伴いて; ind.p. を伴いて「凡そ事を為したることへの喜び」), GṛŚrS. &c. &c.
・friendly disposition, kindness, favour, grace, amity (親しき心,情け,恵み,好み) (samam を伴い,また ifc. にて), affection, love (情,愛) (gen.・loc. また ifc. を伴いて), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・joy or gratification personified (esp. as a daughter of Dakṣa or as one of the two wives of Kāma-deva) (人格化されたる喜び。殊に Dakṣa の娘として,また Kāmadeva の二の妻の一として), Hariv.; Pur.; Kathās.
・N. of a Śruti (或る Śruti の名), Saṃgīt.
・the 2nd of the 27 astrological Yogas (占星の二十七の Yoga の第二), L.
・N. of the 13th Kalā of the moon (月の第十三の Kalā の名), Cat.
・a symbolical expression for the sound dh (音 dh を表わす象徴の語), RāmatUp.
in a state of joyful excitement, gladly, with joy (喜びの昂ぶりのうちに,喜びて), MBh.; R.; Ragh.; Kathās.
・in a friendly way, amicably (親しき仕方にて), Mn.; Ragh. &c.
causing pleasure to (ifc. にて,…に喜びを生ぜしむる), MārkP.; Pāṇ. vi, 2, 15, Sch. (a-p˚ を参照せよ)
・inspiring love or affection (愛また情を起こさしむる), MW.
N. of two authors (二の著者の名), Cat.
the act of causing pleasure, gratifying (喜びを生ぜしめ,満たす行ない), MW.
an act of friendship or love, kind action (親しみまた愛の行ない,情けある行ない), Mn.
N. of a village (或る村の名), Vāsav., introd.
N. of a preceptor (或る師の名), MW.
destruction of joy (喜びの滅び), Mṛcch.
N. of the wife of A-niruddha (Aniruddha の妻の名), L.
N. of the god of love (愛の神の名), L.
giving pleasure (喜びを与うる), L.
・inspiring love or regard, affectionate (愛また顧みを起こさしめ,情ある), W.
a jester or buffoon in a play (劇における道化), L.
given through love or affection (愛また情により与えらるる), L.
property or valuables presented to a female by her relations and friends at the time of her marriage, and constituting part of her peculiar property (婚の折に縁者と友らとより女に贈らるる財また貴き物にして,その固有の財の一部を成すもの), MW.
‘gift of love’, a present made from love or affection (「愛の贈り物」,愛また情よりの贈り物).
(前項 prīti-dāna に同じ)
money given from love or friendship (愛また親しみより与えらるる金), R.
an object of affection, a beloved person or thing (情の対象,愛おしき人また物), MW.
preceded by affection, affectionate, loving (情に先立たれ,情ある), MBh.
with the accompaniment of kindness, kindly, affectionately (情けを伴いて,情け深く).
(前項 prīti-pūrvakam に同じ)
preceded by kindness, kind, friendly (情けに先立たれ,情け深く親しき)
a speech preceded by kindness, kind speech, affectionate words (情けに先立たるる語り,情けある言葉), Megh.
enjoying friendship, receiving friendly offices (親しみを享け,親しき務めを受くる), Kathās.
to be eaten joyfully or cheerfully (喜びて食わるべき), MW.
having pleasurable sensations, pleased, gratified, glad, satisfied (快き覚えを有ち,喜び,満ち足れる), MBh.; Kāv.; MārkP.
・having love or affection for (loc.・gen. また acc. を伴いて,…に愛また情を有つ), affectionate, favourable, loving (情あり,好ましく,愛する), MBh.; R.; Hariv.; MārkP.
・kind (as words) (〔言葉として〕情けある), R.
a kind of metre (一種の韻律), Col.
joyous-minded, pleased in mind, content (心の喜べる,満ち足れる)
・kind (情け深き), W.
made up of joy, arisen from joy (as tears) (喜びより成り,〔涙として〕喜びより生ずる), R.
beloved, dear (愛され,愛おしき), Kir.
‘an elixir of joy’, any nectar-like beverage causing joy (「喜びの霊薬」,喜びを生ぜしむる凡そ甘露の如き飲み物), Hit.
kind or friendly words (情けある,また親しき言葉).
(前項 prīti-vacana に同じ)
increasing love or joy (愛また喜びを増す), A.
the 4th month (第四の月), Sūryapr.
・N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), A.
a friendly discussion (親しき語らい), MW.
a love-marriage, love-match (愛による婚), ib.
a repository of affection and confidence (情と信との容れ物), ib.
a funeral offering to the Pitṛs of both parents (performed by some one in place of the eldest surviving son, and to be re-performed at some other period by this son in person) (父母双方の Pitṛ らへの葬りの供物。存命の長子の代わりに或る者の行ない,後に別の折にこの子自ら改めて行なうべきもの), ib.
relation of friendship (親しみの繋がり), R.
a covenant of friendship, friendly alliance with (instr. を伴いて,親しみの契り,親しき同盟), ŚārṅgP.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
(仏教者にて) joyfulness (one of the 7 requisites for attaining supreme knowledge) (喜。至高の知を得るための七の要件の一,喜覚支), Dharmas. 49.
moist through love or charming through affection (said of the eyes) (〔眼につきて〕愛にて潤い,また情にて愛らしき), Megh.
an expression for √prī (√prī を表わす語), MBh.
Nom. Ā. ˚yate, to rejoice at (acc. を伴いて,…を喜ぶ), MBh. (priyāya を参照せよ).
instr. for premṇā́. See premán.
= pretṛ́, RV. i, 112, 10 (AV. vi, 89, 1 にては意明らかならず).
a lover, cherisher, benefactor (愛する者,慈しむ者,恩人), RV.; ŚāṅkhŚr.
= priya-dhā́ (これを見よ), MaitrS.
(ifc. にて f(ā). ) = premán love, affection (愛,情) (sa-p˚ を参照せよ)
See below.
複合語における premán の代わり。
N. of a Bengālī poem by Kṛṣṇadāsa (Kṛṣṇadāsa の或る Bengāl の詩の名).
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
N. of a king (或る王の名), Inscr.
N. of sev. authors (数の著者の名), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
intent on love, filled with affection, affectionate, loving, constant (愛に専らなり,情に満ち,変わらざる), W.
rheum (目脂), L.
・tears (of joy) (〔喜びの〕涙), W.
an object of affection, a beloved person or thing (情の対象,愛おしき人また物), MW.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the ties of love, love, affection (愛の絆,愛,情).
(前項 prema-bandha に同じ)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
state of affection, love (情の状態,愛), R.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
P. -bhavati, to become one mass of affection (情の一塊となる), Megh.
increase of affection, ardent love (情の増し,切なる愛), MW.
the small creeping plant ‘love’ (「愛」という小さき蔓草), Kpr.
full of love, affectionate (愛に満ち,情ある), Subh.
a mistress (恋人), L.
an object of love and confidence (愛と信との対象), MW.
an ocean of love (愛の大洋), ib.
= -nārāyaṇa, Inscr.
N. of a prince (或る王の名), Siṃhās.
abundance of love (愛の豊かさ), Daś.
‘love-ambrosia’, N. of a metrical list of 112 names of Kṛṣṇa and of sev. other works (「愛の甘露」,Kṛṣṇa の百十二の名の韻文の列挙および他の数の書の名).
overflowing with love (愛に溢るる), Mālatīm.
a tear of affection (情の涙), MW.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
fit for exciting love &c. (愛などを起こさしむるに適える), Buddh.
love, affection, kindness, tender regard, favour, predilection, fondness, love &c. towards (loc. また ifc. にて,愛,情,情け,優しき顧み,恵み,好み), TS.; Br.; Kāv. &c. (また pl. にて)
・joy (喜び), L.
sport, a jest, joke (戯れ,冗談), Sāh.
・wind (風), L.
・N. of Indra (Indra の名), L.
・of various men (種々の人の名), Rājat.
through love or affection (愛また情により), RV.; TS.; MBh.
Ved. through love or affection (Veda にて,愛また情により), RV.; TS.; MBh.
複合語における premán の代わり。
= prema-b˚ (上を見よ), Amar.; Ratnāv.; Veṇīs.
N. of a Surāṅganā (或る Surāṅganā の名), Siṃhās.
loving, affectionate (愛し,情ある), L.
(priya よりの compar.) dearer, more agreeable, more desired (より愛おしく,より快く,より望まるる), RV.; AV.; ŚBr. &c.
a lover (恋人), Amar.; Kathās.
・a dear friend (愛おしき友), Mālatīm.
a mistress (恋人), Bhartṛ.; Dhūrtas.
(修辞にて) flattery (へつらい,preyas 法), Pratāp.; Kuval.; Sāh.
the hand of a lover (恋人の手), BhP.
the being dearer or very dear (より愛おしく,また甚だ愛おしきこと).
(前項 preyas-tā に同じ)
containing flattery (へつらいを含む), Kāv.
‘very fond of offspring’, a heron (「甚だ子を好む者」,鷺), L.
(priya よりの superl.) dearest, most beloved or desired (最も愛おしく,最も愛され,また望まるる), RV.
・(呼びかけにて), KaṭhUp.; BhP.
・very fond of (loc. を伴いて,甚だ…を好む), RV. vi, 63, 1
a lover, husband (恋人,夫), BhP.
a mistress, wife (恋人,妻), L.
・a leg (脚), L.
dearest, most beloved (最も愛おしき), BhP.
(1. pra より) old, ancient, former (古き,先の), Pāṇ. v, 4, 30, Vārtt. 7, Pat. (pra-ṇa, pra-tna, pra-tana を参照せよ).
a bird (?) (鳥〔?〕), W.
cl. 1. Ā. (Dhātup. xxii, 61) pravate (pf. pupruve, ŚBr.; aor. proṣṭhāḥ, ĀśvŚr.), to spring up (跳ね上がる), Bhaṭṭ. : Caus. prāvayati (aor. apupravat,また apipravat), to reach to (acc. を伴いて,…に及ぶ), ib. (cf. Pāṇ. i, 3, 86) : Caus. の Desid. puprāvayiṣati また piprāvayiṣati, Pāṇ. vii, 4, 81, Sch. (ati-√ pru, apa-√ pru など,および √plu を参照せよ).
(ifc. にて) See antarikṣa-, uda-, upari- および kṛṣṇa-prút.
fire (火), L.
・a well (井), L.
cl. 1. P. Ā. próthati, ˚te, to pant, neigh, snort (as a horse) (〔馬として〕喘ぎ,嘶き,鼻を鳴らす), RV.; ĀśvŚr. : Caus. prothayati, to employ force (力を用う), Āpast. : Intens. (ただ p. pópruthat のみ) to snort aloud (高らかに鼻を鳴らす), RV. i, 30, 16 (√proth を参照せよ).
(g. ardharcâdi) the nostrils of a horse (馬の鼻孔), MBh.; Var. (pṛthu-p˚ を参照せよ)
・the snout of a hog (猪の鼻面), MBh.
the loins or hip (of a man) (〔人の〕腰), Bhpr.
・the womb (胎), L.
・a cave (洞), L.
・a petticoat (裳), L.
・terror, fright (恐れ), L.
・a traveller (?) (旅人〔?〕), L.
notorious, famous (?) (名高き〔?〕), W.
・placed, fixed (?) (置かれ,据えらるる〔?〕), ib.
panting, snorting (喘ぎ,鼻を鳴らすこと), RV.
a horse (馬), L.
cl. 5. P. Ā. pruṣṇóti, ˚ṇuté (fut. proṣíṣyate, TS.; pf. puproṣa; aor. aproṣīt, Gr.), to sprinkle, shower, wet, moisten (振り撒き,濡らす), RV.; VS.; TS.; cl. 10. P. Ā. (また Nom.) pruṣāyáti, ˚te id. (同上), RV.; cl. 9. P. (Dhātup. xxxi, 55) pruṣṇāti (p. pruṣṇát, Br.), id. (同上); to become wet, fill (濡れ,満たす), L.; cl. 4. P. pruṣyati See vi-√ pruṣ.
[cf. Lat. pruīna,prusvīna の代わり; Goth. frius; Germ. friosan, frieren; Eng. freeze.]
(ifc. にて) See abhra- および ghṛta-prúṣ.
sprinkled, wet (振り撒かれ,濡れたる), RV.
dappled, piebald (as horses) (〔馬として〕斑なる), ib.
Pāṇ. iii, 1, 17, Vārtt. 1.
Pāṇ. iii, 1, 17, Vārtt. 1.
the rainy season (雨の季), Uṇ. i, 151, Sch.
a drop of water, hoar-frost, ice (水の滴,霜,氷), AV.; VS.; ŚBr.
Nom. Ā. ˚yate, to fall in drops, trickle (滴りて落つ), Uṇ. i, 151.
N. of a people (或る民の名), MBh.
cl. 1. P. (Dhātup. xvii, 53) to burn (焼く).
burnt (焼かるる), L.
head (頭), L.
hot (熱き), L.
burning, combustion (焼くること), L.
See kaṭa-prū.
(pruṣ の代わり). See aṣṭā́-pruṣ.
(pra-√ 5. i) cl. 2. P. prâiti (Veda の inf. prâitos, AitBr.), to come forth, appear, begin (出で来たり,現われ,始まる), RV.; BṛĀrUp.; MBh.; to go on, proceed, advance (esp. as a sacrifice) (〔殊に祭として〕進む), RV.; VS.; to go forwards or farther, come to, arrive at, enter (acc. を伴いて,前へ,またさらに行き,至り,入る), ib.; ŚBr.; Up.; MBh.; to go out or away, depart (this life, with or without asmāl lokāt, or itas), die (〔asmāl lokāt また itas を伴い,また伴わずして,この世を〕去り,死す), Br.; Up.; Mn.; MBh. &c.: Intens. Ā. prêyate, to drive or go forth (said of Uṣas) (〔Uṣas につきて〕出で行く), RV.
departed, deceased, dead, a dead person (去り,死せる,死せる人), ŚBr.; GṛŚrS.; MBh.
the spirit of a dead person (esp. before obsequial rites are performed), a ghost, an evil being (死せる人の霊。殊に葬りの儀の行なわるる前のもの,亡霊,悪しき存在,餓鬼), Mn.; MBh. &c. (cf. RTL. 241, 271; MWB. 219).
an obsequial rite (葬りの儀), MBh.
‘obsequial ordinance’, N. of GāruḍaP. ii (「葬りの定め」,GāruḍaPurāṇa 第二の名).
a dead body, corpse (亡骸), Kathās.
= -karman, MBh.; R.; BhP.
id. (同上), MBh. (f(ā). , Mn. iii, 127)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
gone to the departed, dead (去りたる者らのもとに行き,死せる), MBh.
the way of the departed (去りたる者らの道) (√gam を伴いて「死ぬ」), ib.
‘dead-house’, a burning-place (「死の家」,焼き場), L.
guardian of the dead (in Yama's house) (〔Yama の家における〕死者らの護り手), R.
‘roaming among the dead’, N. of Śiva (「死者らの間を彷徨う者」,Śiva の名), Śivag.
being dead (死せること), Hariv.
・the state of a ghost (亡霊たる状態), Hcat.; Kāraṇḍ.
burning of the dead (死者を焼くこと), MW.
corpse-fire (亡骸の火), L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
smoke of the dead i.e. of a funeral pile (死者の煙,すなわち火葬の薪の煙), Mn.; Yājñ.
river of the dead (= vaitaraṇī,これを見よ) (死者の河), L.
a dead man, a ghost (死せる人,亡霊), W.
‘lord of the dead’, N. of Yama (「死者らの主」,Yama の名), Bālar.
a carrier of dead bodies (亡骸を運ぶ者), Mn. iii, 166.
id. (同上), ib. (v.l.)
= pitṛ-p˚ (これを見よ), L.
(前項 prêta-pakṣa に同じ)
a drum beaten at the burning of the dead (死者を焼く折に打たるる鼓), L.
a flag used at the burning of the dead (死者を焼く折に用いらるる旗), Hcar.
= -nātha, MārkP.
‘Yama's drum’, drum beaten at the burning of the dead (「Yama の鼓」,死者を焼く折に打たるる鼓), Kād.
a widow (寡婦), Baudh.
a vessel used at a Śrāddha ceremony (Śrāddha の儀に用いらるる器), W.
one who partakes of the Piṇḍa (これを見よ) at a Śrāddha (Śrāddha にて Piṇḍa に与る者), Hcar.
one whose father is dead (その父の死せる者), MānGṛ.
(L.) city of the dead, Yama's abode (死者の都,Yama の住処).
(Daś.) city of the dead, Yama's abode (死者の都,Yama の住処).
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
adornment of a corpse (亡骸の飾り), Kathās.
N. of a goddess (或る女神の名), Cat.
the being dead, death (死せること,死) (˚vāya saṃsiddhaḥ は「死ぬる備えのある」), R.
dead (死せる), ib.
‘place of the dead’, a burning-ground (「死者の処」,焼き場), MW.
N. of ch. of GāruḍaP. (GāruḍaPurāṇa の或る章の名).
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a funeral sacrifice (葬りの祭), R.
N. of ch. of the Māghamāhātmya (Māghamāhātmya の或る章の名).
Ocimum Sanctum, L. (v.l. apêta- および a-prêta-r˚).
= -nātha, R.
Yama's abode or city (Yama の住処また都), MBh.
Yama's abode or city (Yama の住処また都), MBh.
the world of the dead (in which they remain for one year or until the Śrāddha ceremonies are completed) (死者の世界。そこに一年,また Śrāddha の儀の終わるまで留まる), MBh.
as if dead (死せるが如く), MW.
‘grove of the dead’, a burning-ground (「死者の林」,焼き場), L.
power of the dead (死者の力) (˚śaṃ-√ nī は「死に至らしむ」), MBh.
possessed by an evil spirit (悪しき霊に憑かるる), L.
the body with which a departed spirit is invested (去りたる霊の纏う身), RTL. 28.
‘stone of the dead’, N. of a stone near Gayā on which Piṇḍas are offered (piṇḍa を見よ) (「死者の石」,Gayā の近くの或る石の名。その上に Piṇḍa を献ず), GāruḍaP.
(Mn.) purification after the death of a kinsman (縁者の死の後の浄め).
(GāruḍaP.) purification after the death of a kinsman (縁者の死の後の浄め).