prâpty-āśā – priya-jīva — Monier梵英和辞典

prâpty-āśā – priya-jīva（291 / 548）

↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。

p.707cprâpty-āśā¦ f.

the hope of obtaining (an object) (〔目当てを〕得んとの望み), Sāh.

p.708aprâpya¦ mfn.

to be reached, attainable, acquirable, procurable (至られ，得られ，調えらるべき), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・fit, proper, suitable (適わしき), MBh.

p.708aprâpya-kārin¦ mfn.

effective (only) when touched (˚ri-tva n.) (ただ触るるときにのみ効ある), Nyāyas., Sch.

p.708aprâpya-kāri-tva¦ n.

p.708aprâpya-rūpa¦ mfn.

rather easy to attain (やや得易き), Jātakam.

p.708a2. prâpa¦ n.

(pra + 2. áp より), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 97, Vārtt. 1, Pat. (1. prâpa については 707 頁第二欄を見よ) abounding with water? (水に富む〔?〕)

p.708aprāpaṇika¦

&c. See under 3. prā, 702 頁第二欄。

p.708aprāpaṇikā¦〔補遺〕f.

a bold girl unfit for marriage (婚に適わざる大胆なる娘), L.

p.708aprāpaya¦

Nom. ˚yati (priya より作為されたる形) = priyam ā-caṣṭe, Pat. (prâp の Caus. を参照せよ)

p.708aprābalya¦

&c. See under 3. prā, 702 頁第二欄。

p.708aprābhava¦

&c. See under 3. prā, ib.

p.708aprâbhi-ṇī¦

(pra-abhi-√ nī; ただ 2. sg. Subj. aor. -ṇeṣi のみ), to lead to (acc. を伴いて，…に導く), RV. i, 31, 18.

p.708aprāmati¦

prāmāṇika &c. See under 3. prā, 702 頁。

p.708aprâyá¦ m.

(pra + aya より; √5. i) going forth, starting (for a battle) (〔戦いに〕出で行くこと), RV. ii, 18, 8

・course, race (道行き，競走), AV. iv, 25, 2

・departure from life, seeking death by fasting (as a religious or penitentiary act, or to enforce compliance with a demand) (命よりの去り，断食により死を求むること。宗教また贖いの行として，また求めに応ぜしめんがために) (acc. に √ās, upa-√ ās, upa-√ viś, upa-√ i, ā-√ sthā, sam-ā-√ sthā，また √kṛ を伴いて「命を捨て，坐して死に至るまで断食す」; √kṛ の Caus. を伴いて「凡そ人〔acc.〕を飢えにより死を求めしむ」), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・anything prominent, chief part, largest portion, plenty, majority, general rule (凡そ際立てる物，主なる部分，最も大なる分，豊かさ，多くのもの，概ねの則) (しばしば ifc. にて f(ā). を伴いて「主として…より成り，また…のために定められ，また…を備え，…に富み，しばしば…を行ない，また用うる; 近く，…に似たる; 概ね，ほとんど，いわば」; ārya-, jita-, jñāti-, tṛṇa-, daṇḍa-, duḥkha-, siddhi-pr˚ などを参照せよ; また -tā f.), ŚBr.; Lāṭy.; Mn.; MBh. &c.

・a stage of life, age (生の段，齢), L.

p.708aprâyam¦ (am), ind.

g. gotrâdi.

p.708aprâya-gata¦ mfn.

approaching departure from life, nigh unto death (命よりの去りに近づき，死に近き), MBh.

p.708aprâya-citta¦ n.

p.708aprâya-citti¦ f.

= prâyaś-c˚, Pāṇ. vi, 1, 157, Sch.

p.708aprâya-tā¦ f.

p.708aprâya-darśana¦ n.

a common or ordinary phenomenon (常の現われ), Pāṇ. ii, 3, 23, Vārtt.

p.708aprâya-bhava¦ mfn.

being commonly the case, usually met with (概ねさある，常に出会わるる), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 39.

p.708aprâya-vidhāyin¦ mfn.

resolved to die of starvation (飢えて死なんと決したる), Rājat.

p.708aprâya-śas¦ ind.

for the most part, mostly, generally (概ね，多くは)

・as a rule (常として), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・in all probability (十中八九), Kathās.

p.708aprâyôpagamana¦ n.

going to meet death, seeking death (by abstaining from food) (死を迎えに行くこと，〔食を断ちて〕死を求むること), R.

p.708aprâyôpayogika¦ mfn.

most common or usual (最も常なる), Car.

p.708aprâyôpaviṣṭa¦ mfn.

one who sits down and calmly awaits the approach of death (坐して静かに死の近づくを待つ者) (prâya を参照せよ), MBh.; Rājat.; BhP.

p.708aprâyôpaveśa¦ m.

p.708aprâyôpave˚śana¦ n.

abstaining from food and awaiting in a sitting posture the approach of death (食を断ち，坐したる姿にて死の近づくを待つこと), MBh.; R. &c.

p.708aprâyôpaveśanikā¦ f.

id. (同上), W.

p.708aprâyôpaveśin¦ mfn.

= prâyôpaviṣṭa, MBh.; Rājat.

p.708aprâyôpêta¦ mfn.

id. (同上), MBh.

p.708aprā́yaṇa¦ mfn.

going forth, going (出で行く), VS.

p.708aprā́yaṇa¦ n.

entrance, beginning, commencement (入り，始め), TS.; Br.; Up.

・the course or path of life (生の道), MBh.; BhP.

・going for protection, taking refuge (護りを求めて行くこと，帰依), BhP.

・departure from life, death, voluntary departure (命よりの去り，死，自ら求むる去り) (˚ṇaṃ-√ kṛ は「死を求む」), Mn. ix, 323

・a kind of food prepared with milk (乳にて調えらるる一種の食), Pur.

p.708aprâyaṇa-tas¦ ind.

in the beginning (初めに), TāṇḍBr.

p.708aprâyaṇânta¦ m.

the end of life (命の終わり)

p.708aprâyaṇântam¦ ind.

unto death (死に至るまで), PraśnUp.

p.708aprâyaṇī́ya¦ mfn.

relating to the entrance or beginning, introductory (入りまた始めに関する，序の), Br.; ĀśvŚr.

p.708aprâyaṇī́ya¦ m.

(yāga また karma-viśeṣa また atirātra を補いて) the introductory libation or the first day of a Soma sacrifice (序の献供，また Soma の祭の初めの日), Br.; ŚrS.

p.708aprâyaṇī́yā¦ (ā), f.

(iṣṭi を補いて) an introductory sacrifice (序の祭), ib. (-vat ind., Vait.)

p.708aprâyaṇī́ya¦ n.

= (m.) に同じ, ib. (-tva n., Kapiṣṭh.)

p.708aprâyaṇīya-tva¦ n.

, Kapiṣṭh.

p.708aprâyaṇīyā-vat¦ ind.

, Vait.

p.708aprâyaś¦

複合語における 1. prâyas の代わり。

p.708aprā́yaś-citta¦ n.

(prā́yaś-; 「主たる思い」また「死の思い」。cf. Pāṇ. vi, 1, 157, Sch.) atonement, expiation, amends, satisfaction (贖い，償い), ŚBr.; GṛŚrS.; Mn.; MBh. (v, 1086 にては m. として) &c.

・N. of sev. works (数の書の名).

p.708aprā́yaś-citta¦ mfn.

relating to atonement or expiation, expiatory (贖いに関する), ṢaḍvBr.

p.708aprâyaś-citta-kadamba¦ m., n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-kamalâkara¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-kalpataru¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-kāṇḍa¦ m., n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-kārikā¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-kautūhala¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-kaumudī¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-krama¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-khaṇḍa¦ m., n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-grantha¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-candrikā¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-cintāmaṇi¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-tattva¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-taraṃga¦ m.

N. of wk. (?) (或る書の名〔?〕)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-dīpikā¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-nirūpaṇa¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-nirṇaya¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-paddhati¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-parāśara¦ m., n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-pārijāta¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-prakaraṇa¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-prakāśa¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-pratyāmnāya¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-pradīpa¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-pradīpikā¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708aprâyaś-citta-prayoga¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-bhāṣya¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-mañjarī¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-manohara¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-mayūkha¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-mādhavīya¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-mārtaṇḍa¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-muktâvalī¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-muktâvalī-prakāśa¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-ratna¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-ratna-mālā¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-rahasya¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-vāridhi¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-vidhāna¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-vidhi¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-vinirṇaya¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-viveka¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-vivekôddyota¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-vyavasthā-saṃkṣepa¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-śakti¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-śata-dvayī¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名) (また -śata-dvayī-prâyaścitta n.)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-śata-dvayī-prâyaścitta¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-śekhara¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-śrauta-sūtra¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-saṃkalpa¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-saṃgraha¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-samuccaya¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-sāra¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-sāra-kaumudī¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-sāra-saṃgraha¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-sārâvali¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-sudhānidhi¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-subodhinī¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-sūtra¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-setu¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-sthāna¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-citta-hemâdri¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-ci˚ttâṇḍa-bilā¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-ci˚ttâdi-godāna¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-ci˚ttâdi-saṃgraha¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-ci˚ttâdhikāra¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-ci˚ttâdhyāya¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-ci˚ttâdhyāya-bhāṣya¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-ci˚ttâparârka¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-cit˚tâhuti¦ f.

an expiatory sacrifice (贖いの祭), Br.; ĀśvŚr.

p.708bprâyaś-cit˚têndu-śekhara¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-cit˚têndu-śekhara-sāra-saṃgraha¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-cit˚têṣṭi¦ f.

= ˚ttâhuti, GṛŚrS.

p.708bprâyaś-cit˚têṣṭi-candrikā¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-ci˚ttôddyota¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprâyaś-ci˚ttâugha-sāra¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.708bprā́yaś-citti¦ (prā́yaś-), f.

atonement, expiation (贖い), AV.; VS.; Br.

・N. of a plant (或る草の名), Kauś.

p.708bprā́yaś-citti¦ mfn.

expiating (said of Agni) (〔Agni につきて〕贖う), GṛS.

p.708bprâyaś-citti-mat¦ mfn.

one who makes atonement or performs penance (贖いを為し，また苦行を行なう者), TāṇḍBr.

p.708bprâyaś-cittika¦ mf(ī)n.

expiatory (贖いの), ĀśvŚr.

・expiable (贖い得る), Buddh.

・requiring an expiation (贖いを要する), L.

p.708bprâyaś-cittin¦ mfn.

one who does penance or has to make expiation (苦行を行ない，また贖いを為すべき者), MBh.

p.708bprâyaś-cittīya¦ mfn.

serving as an atonement, expiatory (贖いとして仕うる), Kauś.; Pat.; Sarvad.

・bound to perform penance (-tā f.) (苦行を行なうべき), Mn. xi, 47

p.708bprâyaś-cittīya-tā¦ f.

p.708bprāyaścittīya¦

(Nom. Ā. ˚yate は「苦行を行なうべく強いらる」, Mn.; MBh.)

p.708bprâyaś-cetana¦ n.

atonement, expiation (贖い), Mcar.

p.708b1. prâyas¦ ind.

(2. については下を見よ) for the most part, mostly, commonly, as a general rule (概ね，常として), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・in all probability, likely, perhaps (十中八九，おそらくは), MBh.

・abundantly, largely (豊かに), W.

p.708bprâyasya¦ mfn.

prevalent, predominant (行なわれ，主なる), RPrāt., Sch.

p.708bprâyika¦ mfn.

common, usual (常の), ĀpŚr., Sch.; Kull.

・excessive, redundant (過ぎたる), MW.

・containing the greater part (but not everything) (〔一切にはあらざれど〕大なる部分を含む), Vām. v, 2, 24.

p.708bprâyika-tva¦ n.

usage, custom (慣い), ĀpŚr., Sch.

・redundance, superfluity (余りあること), MW.

・the containing &c. (含むことなど), Vām. v, 2, 24.

p.708bprâyeṇa¦ ind.

mostly, generally, as a rule (概ね，常として), ŚrS.; Mn.; R. &c.

・most probably, likely (十中八九), Hit. (prâyaśas および 1. prâyas を参照せよ).

p.708bprâyo¦

複合語における 1. prâyas の代わり。

p.708bprâyo-devatā¦ f.

the prevalent or predominant deity (行なわれ，また主なる神格), Nir. vii, 4.

p.708bprâyo-bhāvin¦ mfn.

being commonly found or met with (常に見出だされ，また出会わるる), Bhpr. (prâya-bhava を参照せよ).

p.708bprâyo-vāda¦ m.

a current saying, proverb (世に行なわるる言葉，諺), Bālar.

p.708bprāyatya¦

&c. See under 3. prā, 702 頁第二欄。

p.708b2. prā́yas¦ n.

(1. については上を見よ) = 2. práyas, RV. iv, 21, 7.

p.708bprāyo-gá¦ mfn.

(おそらくは) = 1. prayo-gá, RV. x, 106, 2.

p.708bprâ-√ yā¦

(pra-ā-√ yā) P. -yāti, to come near, approach (近づく), RV.

p.708bprā-yu¦

prā-yus. See a-pr˚.

p.708bprâ-√ yudh¦

(pra-ā-√ yudh) Ā. -yudhyate, to fight (戦う), Śiś. xviii, 32.

p.708bprâyuddheṣin¦

&c. See prā-yudh under 3. prā, 702 頁。

p.708bprā́yus¦ (pra-āyus), n.

increased vitality, longer life (増したる生気，より長き命), MaitrS.

p.708bprâyeṇa¦

See under prâya above.

p.708bprâr¦

(pra-√ ṛ) P. prêyarti (aor. 3. pl. prâran; Ā. prârata; pf. prâruḥ), to set in motion, arouse (動かし，呼び起こす), RV. v, 42, 14; to send or procure to (dat. を伴いて，遣り，また調う), x, 116, 9; to arise, stir, come forth, appear (起こり，動き，出で来たり，現わる), i, 39, 5 &c. : Caus. prârpayati (ind.p. prârpyā), to set in motion, stir up, animate (動かし，掻き立て，活かす), RV.; VS.

p.708bprā́rpaṇa¦ m.

an arouser (呼び起こす者), RV.

p.708bprâ-√ rabh¦

(pra-ā-√ rabh) Ā. -rabhate, to seize, lay hold on (acc. を伴いて，掴む), RV. vi, 37, 5; to begin, commence, undertake (acc. また inf. を伴いて，始め，企つ), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

p.708bprâ-˚rabdha¦ mfn.

commenced, begun, undertaken (始められ，企てらるる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・one who has commenced or begun (また -vat mfn.) (始めたる者), Amar.; Rājat.; Kathās.

p.708bprâ-˚rabdha¦ n.

an undertaking, enterprise (企て), Kāv.; Pañcat.

p.708bprâ-˚rabdha-karman¦ mfn.

(Nīlak.) one who has commenced or undertaken a work (業を始め，また企てたる者).

p.708bprâ-˚rabdha-kārya¦ mfn.

(Kull.) one who has commenced or undertaken a work (業を始め，また企てたる者).

p.708bprâ-˚rabdha-vat¦ mfn.

p.708bprâ-˚rabdhi¦ f.

beginning, commencement (始め), W.

・the post to which an elephant is tied (象を繋ぐ柱), L.

p.708bprârambha¦ m.

commencement, beginning, undertaking, enterprise (始め，企て), Kāv.; Var.; Pur. &c.

p.708cprâ˚rambhaṇa¦ n.

beginning, commencing (始むること), L.

p.708cprâ˚rambha˚ṇīya¦ mfn.

g. anuvacanâdi.

p.708cprâ˚ripsita¦ mfn.

(Desid. より) intended or meant to be begun (始めんと意図さるる), Sāh.; Sarvad.

p.708cprâ-√ ruh¦

(pra-ā-√ ruh) P. -rohati, to ascend, rise (昇る), MBh.

p.708cprâ-˚roha¦

See prā-r˚ under 3. prā, 702 頁。

p.708cprārkṣīya¦

Nom. P. ˚yati = prarkṣīya, Vop.

p.708cprârc¦

(pra-√ arc) P. prârcati, to shine forth (輝き出づ), RV.; to sing, praise, celebrate, commend (歌い，讃う), ib.; BhP. : Caus. (aor. prârcicat) to honour, worship (敬い，礼拝す), Bhaṭṭ.

p.708cprârch¦

(pra-√ ṛch) P. prârcchati, to move on (進みゆく) Pāṇ. vi, 1, 91, Sch.

p.708cprârcchaka¦ mfn.

(pra + ṛcchaka より), Pat.

p.708cprârj¦

(pra-√ ṛj), Caus. prârjayati, to grant, bestow (授く), Nir. iii, 5.

p.708cprârjayitṛ¦ mfn.

one who grants or bestows (used to explain parjanya) (授くる者。parjanya を説くに用いらる), Nir. x, 10.

p.708cprârjuna¦ m. pl.

N. of a people (或る民の名), Inscr.

p.708cprârñj¦

(pra-√ ṛñj) P. -ṛñjati, to run through (acc. を伴いて，…を走り抜く), RV. iii, 43, 6.

p.708cprârṇa¦ (pra-ṛṇa) n.

a chief or principal debt (主なる負債), Pāṇ. vi, 1, 89, Vārtt. 7, Pat.

p.708cprârth¦

(pra-√ arth) Ā. prârthayate (叙事詩にてまた P. ˚ti および pr. p. ˚yāna), to wish or long for, desire (acc. を伴いて，願い，望む), KaṭhUp.; MBh. &c.; to ask a person (acc.) for (acc. また loc.) or ask anything (acc.) from (abl.) (人に…を請い，また…より凡そ物を請う), MBh.; Kāv. &c.; to wish to or ask a person to (inf. を伴いて，…せんことを願い，また人に…せんことを請う), ib.; to demand in marriage, woo (婚に請い，求婚す), Ratnāv.; to look for, search (探す), Bhaṭṭ.; to have recourse to (acc. を伴いて，…に頼る), Kathās.; to seize or fall upon, attack, assail (掴み，襲う), Ragh.; Kir.

p.708cprā́rtha¦ mfn.

(おそらくは) eager or ready to set out on a journey (旅に出で立たんことを切に願い，また備えたる), AV.; Br.

p.708cprârthaka¦ mf(ikā)n.

wishing for, soliciting, courting (願い，請い，求むる)

p.708cprârthaka¦ m.

a wooer, suitor (求婚者), Hit. (v.l.), Kull. (a-pr˚ を見よ).

p.708cprârthana¦ n.

wish, desire, request, entreaty, solicitation, petition or suit for (loc. また ifc. にて，願い，望み，請い), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

p.708cprârtha˚nâbhāva¦ m.

absence of solicitation (請いのなきこと), Hit.

p.708cprârthanā¦ f.

= ˚na, MBh.; Kāv. &c. (˚nayā ind. は「凡そ人の請いにより」)

・prayer (as forming part of the worship of the gods) (〔神々の礼拝の一部を成す〕祈り), RTL. 16

p.708cprârthanayā¦ ind.

, at the request or petition of any one (凡そ人の請いにより)

p.708cprârthanā-duḥkha-bhāj¦ mfn.

one who feels the pain of begging (乞うことの苦しみを覚ゆる者), Bhartṛ.

p.708cprârthanā-pañcaka¦ n.

N. of wk. (containing prayers to Rāmānuja) (或る書の名。Rāmānuja への祈りを含む)

p.708cprârthanā-bhaṅga¦ m.

refusal of a request, asking in vain (請いの拒み，空しく乞うこと), MārkP.

p.708cprârthanā-śataka¦ n.

N. of a Stotra (in praise of Durgā) (或る Stotra の名。Durgā を讃うるもの)

p.708cprârthanā-siddhi¦ f.

accomplishment of a desire (願いの成就), Ragh.

p.708cprârthanīya¦ mfn.

to be desired or wished for, desirable (願わるべき), MBh.; Śaṃk.; Pañcat.

・to be asked or begged (請わるべき), Kād.

p.708cprârthanīya¦ n.

the third or Dvāpara age of the world (世の第三，すなわち Dvāpara の世), L.

p.708cprârthayitavya¦ mfn.

worthy of desire, desirable (願うに値する), Kālid.

p.708cprârthayitṛ¦ mfn.

one who wishes for or asks (願い，また請う者)

p.708cprârthayitṛ¦ m.

a solicitor, suitor, wooer (請う者，求婚者), Śak.; Hit.

p.708cprârthita¦ mfn.

wished for, desired, wanted (願わるる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・requested, solicited (請わるる), ib.

・attacked, assailed (攻めらるる), Ragh.

・obstructed, besieged (妨げられ，囲まるる), L.

・killed, hurt (殺され，害せらるる), L.

p.708cprârthita¦ n.

wish, desire (願い), R.; Ragh.

p.708cprârthita-durlabha¦ mfn.

desired but hard to obtain (願わるれど得難き), Kum.

p.708cprârthita-vat¦ mfn.

one who has asked or asks (請いたる者), W.

p.708cprârthin¦ mfn.

(ifc. にて) wishing for, desirous of (…を願う), Ragh.; Rājat.; Kathās.

・attacking, assailing (攻むる), Ragh.

p.708cprârthya¦ mfn.

to be desired or wished for by (instr.・gen. また ifc. にて，…に願わるべき), desirable (願わしき), Hariv.; Kāvyād.; BhP.

p.708cprârthya¦ n. (impers.)

one should request (人は請うべし), BhP.

p.708cprârd¦

(pra-√ ard), Caus. prârdayati, to cause to flow away (流れ去らしむ), RV. vi, 17, 12; to exert beyond measure, overwork (度を超えて働かしむ), Nir. vi, 32.

p.708cprârdaka¦ mfn.

one who exerts beyond measure (度を超えて働かしむる者), Nir.; ib.

p.708cprârdh¦

(pra-√ ṛdh) Ā. prârdhate, to attain (至る), Divyāv.

p.708cprârdha¦

See pari-prârdha.

p.708cprârpaṇa¦

See under prâr, col. 2.

p.708cprârṣ¦

(pra-√ ṛṣ) P. prârṣati, to flow forth (流れ出づ), RV.

p.708cprārṣabhīya¦

Nom. P. ˚yati = prarṣabhīya, Vop.

p.709aprârh¦

(pra-√ arh), ただ 3. pl. pf. Ā. pra-arhire のみ, to distinguish or signalize one's self (己を際立たしむ), RV. x, 92, 11.

p.709aprālamba¦

prāleya &c. See under 3. prā, 702 頁第二欄。

p.709aprālkārīya¦

Nom. ˚yati = pralkārīya, Pāṇ. vi, 1, 92, Sch.

p.709aprâv¦

(pra-√ av) P. prâvati, to favour, befriend, help, protect, promote, comfort, sate, satisfy, content (恵み，親しみ，助け，護り，進め，慰め，満たす), RV.; VS.; AV.

p.709aprâvitṛ́¦ m.

a protector, patron, friend (護る者，庇う者，友), RV.; ŚBr.; KātyŚr.

p.709aprâvitrá¦ n.

protection, guardianship (護り), Br.; ŚāṅkhŚr.

p.709aprâvī́¦ mfn.

attentive, mindful (心を配る), RV.

p.709aprāvacana¦

˚nika &c. See under 3. prā, 702 頁第三欄。

p.709aprāvan¦

See kratu-pr˚.

p.709aprâva-√ nij¦

(pra-ava-√ nij) P. -nenekti, to wash off (洗い去る), AV.

p.709aprāvara¦

prāvarṣin. See under 3. prā, 702 頁第三欄。

p.709aprâva-√ so¦

(pra-ava-√ so) P. -syati, to settle among (acc. を伴いて，…の中に住まう), ŚBr.

p.709aprâ-√ viś¦

(pra-ā-√ viś) P. -viśati, to come or resort to (acc. を伴いて，来たり，赴く), ŚāṅkhŚr. : Caus. -veśayati, to let or lead in (loc. を伴いて，入らしめ，導き入る), MBh.; Daś.

p.709aprâviṣ-kriyamāṇa¦ mfn.

(√kṛ) shown (示さるる), Divyāv. (āviṣ-kr˚ の誤写か)

p.709aprā-√ vṛ¦

1. √ (prā はおそらく pra の代わり; apā-√ vṛ を参照せよ) P. Ā. -vṛṇoti, -vṛṇute (inf. -varitum, Mṛcch.), to cover, veil, conceal (覆い，隠す), AV.; Gaut.; Āpast.; to put on, dress one's self in (acc.，稀に instr. を伴いて，纏う), MBh.; Kāv. &c.; to fill (満たす), MBh.

p.709a2. prā-˚vara¦ m.

(1. については 3. prā の下，702 頁第三欄を見よ) an enclosure, fence (囲い，垣) (mahī-pr˚ を参照せよ), L.

p.709aprā-˚varaka¦ m.

N. of a district (= ˚vāra) (或る地区の名), MBh.

p.709aprā-˚váraṇa¦ n.

(ifc. にて f(ā). ) covering, veiling (覆うこと), Āpast.

・a cover, upper garment, cloak, mantle (覆い，上衣，外套), ŚBr. &c.

p.709aprā-˚varaṇīya¦ n.

an outer garment, cloak, mantle (外衣，外套), L.

p.709aprā-˚vāra¦ m.

id. (同上), MBh.; Kām.; Mṛcch. (また -ka)

・N. of a district (= ˚varaka) (或る地区の名), MBh.

p.709aprā-˚vāra¦ mfn.

found in outer garments or cloaks (外衣また外套に見出ださるる), Kāv.

p.709aprā-˚vāra-karṇa¦ m.

‘Cloak-Ear’, N. of an owl (「外套耳」，或る梟の名), MBh.

p.709aprā-˚vāra-kīṭa¦ m.

‘clothes-insect’ = kuṇa (「衣の虫」), L.

・a louse (虱), W.

p.709aprā-˚vā˚rika¦ m.

a maker of cloaks (外套を作る者), R.

p.709aprā-˚vā˚rīya¦

Nom. P. ˚yati, to use as a cloak (外套として用う), Pāṇ. iii, 1, 10, Sch.

p.709aprā-˚vuvūrṣu¦ mfn.

(Desid. より) wishing or intending to wear (纏わんことを欲する), W.

p.709aprā́-vṛta¦ mfn.

covered, enclosed, screened, hid in (instr. また ifc. にて，覆われ，囲まれ，隠さるる), RV. &c. &c.

・put on (as a garment) (〔衣として〕纏わるる), Hcar.; Kathās.; Hit.

・filled with (instr. を伴いて，…にて満たさるる), R.

p.709aprā́-vṛta¦ m., n.

a veil, mantle, wrapper (覆い，外套), L.

p.709aprā́-vṛta¦ n.

covering, concealing (覆い隠すこと), Gaut.

p.709aprā́-vṛtā¦ (ā), f.

a veil, mantle (覆い，外套), ṢaḍvBr.

p.709aprā́-˚vṛti¦ f.

an enclosure, fence, hedge (囲い，垣), L.

・(Śaiva らにて) spiritual darkness (one of the 4 consequences of Māyā) (霊の闇。Māyā の四の果の一), Sarvad.

p.709aprā-√ vṛt¦

(prā は韻律の都合にて pra の代わり), Caus. -vartayati, to produce, create (生じ，創る), MBh.; Hariv.

p.709aprā-˚vartaka¦ mf(ikā)n.

producing, founding (a race) (生じ，〔族を〕創む), Hariv.

p.709aprā-vṛ́ṣ¦ f.

(pra-√ vṛṣ より) the rainy season, wet season, rains (雨の季) (Āṣāḍha と Śravaṇa との月。或る地にては六月半ばより十月半ばまで続く雨の季の前半を成す), RV. &c. &c. (˚ṣi-ja mfn. は「雨の季に生ずる」, Śiś.)

p.709aprā-vṛṣi-ja¦ mfn.

, produced in the rainy season (雨の季に生ずる), Śiś.

p.709aprāvṛṭ¦

複合語における prāvṛṣ の代わり。

p.709aprāvṛṭ-kāla¦ m.

the rainy season (雨の季), Var.; Pañcat.

p.709aprāvṛṭ-kāla-vaha¦ mf(ā)n.

(a river) flowing only in the rainy season (ただ雨の季にのみ流るる〔河〕), MārkP.

p.709aprāvṛḍ¦

複合語における prāvṛṣ の代わり。

p.709aprāvṛḍ-atyaya¦ m.

the time following the rainy season, autumn (雨の季に続く時，秋), L.

p.709aprāvṛṇ¦

複合語における prāvṛṣ の代わり。

p.709aprāvṛṇ-maya¦ mf(ī)n.

resembling the rainy season (雨の季に似たる), Hcar.

p.709aprāvṛṣa¦ m.

the rainy season, the rains (雨の季), Hariv.

p.709aprāvṛṣā¦ f.

id. (同上), L.

p.709aprāvṛṣāyaṇī¦ f.

‘produced by rains’, Boerhavia Procumbens (「雨より生ずる」), L.

・Mucuna Pruritus, Bhpr.

p.709aprāvṛṣika¦ mfn.

relating to or born in the rainy season (雨の季に関し，またこれに生まるる), BhP. (cf. Pāṇ. iv, 3, 26)

p.709aprāvṛṣika¦ m.

a peacock (孔雀), L.

p.709aprāvṛ˚ṣī́ṇa¦ mfn.

(day) beginning the rainy season (雨の季を始むる〔日〕), RV.

p.709aprāvṛ˚ṣeṇya¦ mfn.

relating to the rainy season (雨の季に関する), Kālid.; Bālar. (cf. Pāṇ. iv, 3, 17)

・coming in showers, abundant, much (驟雨の如く来たり，豊かなる), L.

p.709aprāvṛ˚ṣeṇya¦ m.

Nauclea Cadamba or Cordifolia (Nauclea Cadamba また Cordifolia), L.

・Wrightia Antidysenterica, L.

p.709aprāvṛ˚ṣeṇyā¦ f.

Mucuna Pruritus, L.

・a species of Punar-navā with red flowers (赤き花を有つ Punarnavā の一種), L.

p.709bprāvṛ˚ṣeya¦ m. pl.

N. of a people (或る民の名), MBh.

p.709bprāvṛ˚ṣya¦ m.

Nauclea Cordifolia, L.

・Wrightia Antidysenterica, L.

・Asteracantha Longifolia, L.

p.709bprāvṛ˚ṣya¦ n.

a cat's eye (gem) (猫目石), L.

p.709b√ 1. prâś¦

(pra-1. aś) P. prâśnoti (aor. prânaṭ), to reach, attain (至る), RV.; to fall to the lot or share of (acc. を伴いて，…の分となる), ib. : Caus. prâśāpayati, to cause to reach or attain (至らしむ), MānGṛ.

p.709bprâṣṭa¦ mfn.

arrived at, gained (= prâpta) (至られ，得らるる), Nir. (Sch.)

p.709bprâṣṭa-varṇa¦ mfn.

= pṛśni, ib.

p.709b√ 2. prâś¦

(pra-2. aś) P. prâśnāti (稀に Ā. ˚nīte), to eat, consume, devour, taste, enjoy (食い，味わい，享く), RV. &c. &c.: Caus. prâśayati, to cause to eat, feed (食わしむ), ĀśvGṛ.; Mn.; Kathās.

p.709bprâśa¦ m.

eating, feeding upon (食うこと) (ghṛta-, dhūma-pr˚ を参照せよ)

・food, victuals (食), Kauś.; MBh.; Suśr.

p.709bprâśaka¦ m.

eating, enjoying (食い，享くる), Sāy. on RV. i, 40, 1.

p.709bprâśana¦ n.

eating, feeding upon, tasting (食い，味わうこと), GṛŚrS. &c. &c.

・(Caus. より) causing to eat, feeding (食わしむること。殊に児への初めての食わせ; anna-pr˚ を参照せよ), Mn.; Yājñ.

・food, victuals (食) (amṛta-pr˚ を参照せよ), MBh.; R.; Hariv.

p.709bprâśanī¦ f.

enjoyment (享け) (rasa-pr˚ を参照せよ), Vait.

p.709bprâśa˚nârthīya¦ mfn.

meant for food (食のために定めらるる), ŚāṅkhGṛ.

p.709bprâśa˚nin¦ mfn.

See parṇa- および prâṇa-prâśanin.

p.709bprâśanīya¦ mfn.

to be eaten, eatable, serving as food (食わるべき，食として仕うる)

p.709bprâśanīya¦ n.

food (食), MBh.; R.

p.709bprâśavya^¦ n.

(prâś また prâśa より) food, provisions (食，糧), RV.

p.709bprā́śita¦ mfn.

eaten, tasted, devoured (食われ，味わわるる), TS. &c. &c.

p.709bprā́śita¦ n.

the daily oblation to deceased progenitors (亡き祖先らへの日ごとの供物), Mn. iii, 74.

p.709bprâśitavya^¦ mfn.

to be eaten, eatable, esculent (食わるべき), ŚBr.; MBh.

p.709bprâśitṛ́¦ mfn.

one who eats, an eater (食う者), AV.; MBh.

p.709bprâśitrá¦ n.

the portion of Havis eaten by the Brahman at a sacrifice (祭にて Brahman の食う Havis の分), TS.; ŚBr.; ŚrS. (-vat ind., Vait.)

・= -haraṇa, BhP.

・anything edible (凡そ食い得る物), W.

p.709bprâśitra-vat¦ ind.

, Vait.

p.709bprâśitra-haraṇa¦ n.

a vessel in which the Brahman's portion of Havis is placed (Brahman の Havis の分の置かるる器), ŚrS.; GṛŚrS.

p.709bprâśi˚triya¦ mfn.

See a-prâśitriya.

p.709bprâśin¦

See amṛta-pr˚.

p.709b1. prâśū¦ m.

(2. については下を見よ) an eater, guest (?) (食う者，客〔?〕), RV. i, 40, 5 (Mahīdh. は「甚だ疾き」= śīghra とす; prâśu を参照せよ).

p.709bprâśya¦ mfn.

to be eaten, eatable (食わるべき), TBr.; KātyŚr.; R.

p.709b3. prā́ś¦ m.

(√prach) asking, inquiring, a questioner (問い，問う者), Yājñ., Sch. (śabda-pr˚ および Uṇ. ii, 57 を参照せよ)

p.709bprā́ś¦ f. (?)

statement or assertion in a debate or lawsuit (論また訴えにおける述べまた主張), AV. ii, 27, 1; 5 (prati-prāś を参照せよ).

p.709bprāḍ-vivāka¦ m.

‘one who interrogates and discriminates’, a judge (esp. the chief judge of a stationary court) (「問い糺し，弁ずる者」，裁く者。殊に定まりたる法廷の長たる裁き手), Mn.; Gaut.; Bhar. (cf. IW. 296, 1).

p.709bprāśastya¦

&c. See under 3. prā, 702 頁第三欄。

p.709bprâśā¦ (pra-āśā) f.

ardent desire or longing for (切なる望み), TāṇḍBr.; Mālatīm.

p.709bprāśātika¦ n.

a leguminous plant (或る豆の草), ĀpŚr.

p.709bprâśú¦ mfn.

(pra-āśú) very quick or speedy (甚だ疾き), RV. (= kṣipra, Naigh. i, 15)

p.709bprâśú¦ ind.

(u) quickly, swiftly (疾く), ĀpŚr.

p.709bprâśu-ṣáh¦ (-ṣā́h) mfn.

(おそらくは) swiftly finishing (a meal) (〔食を〕疾く終うる), RV. iv, 25, 6 (Sāy. は「疾く打ち勝つ」とす)

p.709b2. prāśū¦ m.

(1. については 2. prâś の下を見よ) = parā-krama, TBr., Sch. (satya-pr˚ を参照せよ).

p.709bprāśnika¦ mf(ī)n.

(praśna より) containing questions (問いを含む) (bahu-pr˚ を参照せよ)

p.709bprāśnika¦ m.

an inquirer, arbitrator, umpire (問う者，仲裁人，判じ手), MBh.; R.; Mālav.

・a witness (証人), L.

・an assistant at a spectacle or assembly (?) (見世物また集まりにおける助け手〔?〕), W.

p.709bprā́śnī-putrá¦ m.

N. of a teacher (或る師の名), ŚBr.

p.709bprâśvamedha¦ (pra-aśv˚) m.

a preliminary horse sacrifice (前の馬の祭), Kathās.

p.709bprâ-śvas¦

(pra-ā-√ śvas), Caus. -śvāsayate, to comfort, console (慰む), R.

p.709bprâṣṭa¦

See above under 1. prâś.

p.709b√ prâs¦

(pra-1. as) P. prâsti, to be in front of or in an extraordinary degree, excel, preponderate (前にあり，また並外れたる度にてあり，勝る), RV.

p.709b√ prâs¦

(pra-2. as) P. prâsyati, to throw or hurl forth, throw into (loc. を伴いて，投げ出だし，…に投ず), cast, discharge (a missile) (〔飛び道具を〕放つ), RV. &c. &c.; to upset (覆す), Mn. xi, 176; (aṃśam を伴いて) to cast lots, lay a wager (籤を引き，賭く), TāṇḍBr.

p.709bprâsa¦ m.

casting, throwing (投ぐること), Br.; ŚrS.

・scattering, sprinkling (撒くこと), Pratāp.

・a barbed missile or dart (鉤ある飛び道具また投げ槍), MBh.; Kathās.

・a partic. constellation or position of a planet (或る星宿また遊星の位置), Var.

・N. of a man (或る人の名), Rājat.

p.709bprâsa-bhārata¦ n.

N. of a poem (或る詩の名)

p.709cprâ˚saka¦ m.

a die, dice (賽), L.

p.709cprâ˚sika¦ mfn.

armed with a dart or javelin (投げ槍を備えたる), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 57, Sch.

p.709cprâ˚sika¦ m.

a spearman (槍を持つ者), L.

p.709cprâsana¦ n.

throwing forth or away or down, throwing, casting (投げ出だし，投げ捨て，投ぐること), ŚrS.; Jaim.

p.709cprâsta¦ mfn.

thrown away or off, cast, hurled, discharged (投げ捨てられ，放たるる), BṛĀrUp.; Mn.

・expelled, turned out, banished (追い出だされ，流さるる), W.

p.709cprāsaṅga¦

˚gika &c. See under 3. prā, 702 頁第三欄。

p.709cprāsāda¦ m.

(pra-s˚ の代わり。字義は「前に坐すること」，人目につく処の座に坐すること; cf. Pāṇ. vi, 3, 122) a lofty seat or platform for spectators, terrace (見物人のための高き座また台，露台), ŚāṅkhŚr.; Mn.

・the top-story of a lofty building (高き建物の最上の階), Kād.

・a lofty palatial mansion (approached by steps), palace, temple (〔階を上りて至る〕高き宮殿の如き館，宮，寺), AdbhBr.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・(仏教者にて) the monks' hall for assembly and confession (僧らの集まりと懺悔とのための堂，布薩堂), MWB. 426.

p.709cprāsāda-kalpa¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.709cprāsāda-kukkuṭa¦ m.

a domestic pigeon (家の鳩), L.

p.709cprāsāda-gata¦ mfn.

gone to (the roof of) a palace (宮の〔屋根に〕行きたる), Nal.

p.709cprāsāda-garbha¦ m.

an inner apartment or sleeping chamber in a palace (宮の内の室また寝所), Hit.

p.709cprāsāda-tala¦ n.

the flat roof of a house or palace (家また宮の平らかなる屋根), MBh.

p.709cprāsāda-dīpikā¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.709cprāsāda-parā-mantra¦ m.

N. of a partic. magical formula (a combination of the letters ha and sa = parā-prāsāda-mantra) (或る呪文の名。文字 ha と sa との組み合わせ), W.

p.709cprāsāda-pṛṣṭha¦ n.

a terrace or balcony on the top of a palace (宮の頂の露台また高欄), Hit.

p.709cprāsāda-pratiṣṭhā¦ f.

the consecration of a temple (寺の開眼)

p.709cprāsāda-pratiṣṭhā-dīdhiti¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.709cprāsāda-prastara¦ m.

= -tala, Mn. ii, 204.

p.709cprāsāda-maṇḍanā¦ f.

a kind of orpiment (一種の雄黄), L.

p.709cprāsāda-lakṣaṇa¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.709cprāsāda-vāsin¦ mfn.

dwelling in a palace (宮に住まう), Pat.

p.709cprāsāda-śāyin¦ mfn.

accustomed to sleep in a palace (宮に眠るを常とする), MBh.

p.709cprāsāda-śṛṅga¦ n.

the spire or pinnacle of a palace or temple, a turret (宮また寺の尖塔，小塔), ib.

p.709cprāsāda-stha¦ mfn.

standing on (the roof of) a palace (宮の〔屋根の〕上に立つ), Nal.

p.709cprāsādâgra¦ n.

= ˚da-tala, R.

p.709cprāsādâgrya¦ n. pl.

most excellent palaces (最も勝れたる宮ら), MW.

p.709cprāsādâṅgana¦ n., f.

the courtyard of a palace or temple (宮また寺の庭), Rājat.; Pañcat.

p.709cprāsādânukīrtana¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.709cprāsādârohaṇa¦ n.

going up into or entering a palace (宮に上り，また入ること)

p.709cprāsādâroha˚ṇīya¦ mfn.

, Pāṇ. v, 1, 111, Vārtt. 1, Pat.

p.709cprāsādâlaṃkāra-lakṣaṇa¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.709cprāsādika¦ mf(ā)n.

(pra-sāda より) kind, amiable (情け深く，愛らしき), Lalit.

・given by way of blessing or as a favour (恵みとして，また情けとして与えらるる), MW.

・(prā-sāda より) pleasant, beautiful (快く，美しき), ib.; Kāraṇḍ.

p.709cprāsādikā¦ f.

a chamber on the top of a palace (宮の頂の室), Hcar.

p.709cprāsādivārika¦ m.

a kind of attendant in a monastery (僧院における一種の従者), Buddh.

p.709c1. prāsādīya¦

Nom. P. ˚yati, to imagine one's self to be in a palace (己が宮にあると思う), Pāṇ. iii, 1, 10, Vārtt. 1, Pat.

p.709c2. prāsādīya¦ mfn.

belonging to a palace, palatial, splendid (宮に属し，輝かしき), W.

p.709cprāsādya¦ mfn.

id. (同上), Śīl.

p.709cprāsthika¦

See 702 頁第三欄。

p.709cprâh¦

(pra-√ ah), ただ pf. prâha のみ, to announce, declare, utter, express, say, tell (人の dat. また acc. と物の acc. とを伴いて，宣し，語る), ŚBr.; Mn.; MBh. &c.; to record, hand down by tradition (記し，伝えにて伝う), ŚBr.; (二の acc. を伴いて) to call, name, regard or consider as (呼び，名づけ，…と看做す), Mn.; MBh. &c.

p.709cprāha¦ m.

instruction in the art of dancing (舞の術の教え), L.

p.709cprāhaṇi¦

prāharika &c. See under 3. prā, 702 頁第三欄。

p.709cprāhavanīya¦ mfn.

(prā，また prâ + √hve か) worthy to be received as a guest (客として迎えらるるに値する), Buddh.

p.709cprāhuṇa¦ m.

(prāghuṇa より。これを見よ) a guest (客), Kathās.

p.709cprāhuṇī¦ f.

, ib.

p.709cprāhuṇaka¦ m.

p.709cprāhu˚ṇikā¦ f.

= prec. mf. (前項に同じ), Kathās.

p.709cprâhṇa¦ m.

(pra + ahna より) the early part of the day, forenoon, morning (日の早き部分，午前，朝), ṢaḍvBr.; BhP.; Suśr.

p.709cprâhṇam¦ ind.

in the morning (朝に) g. tiṣṭhadgv-ādi.

p.709cprâhṇe¦ ind.

early, in the morning (早く，朝に), MBh. xiv, 1277.

p.709cprâhṇe-tarām and prâhṇe-tamām,¦ ind.

earlier or very early in the morning (より早く，また甚だ早く朝に).

p.709cprâhṇe-tamām¦ ind.

（前項 prâhṇe-tarām に同じ）

p.709cprâhṇetana¦ mfn.

relating to the forenoon, happening in the morning, matutinal (午前に関し，朝に起こる), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 23.

p.709cpriya¦

priyāla. See under √1. prī below.

p.709c1. prī¦

cl. 9. P. Ā. (Dhātup. xxxi, 2) prīṇā́ti, prīṇīté; cl. 4. Ā. (xxvi, 35) prīyate (むしろ Pass.; 叙事詩および韻律の都合にてまた ˚ti および priyate, ˚ti; pf. pipriyé, p. ˚yāṇá, Subj. pipráyat; Impv. pipráyasva また ˚prīhí, RV.; aor. apraiṣīt, Br.; Subj. préṣat, RV.; apreṣṭa Gr.; fut. preṣyati, ˚te, pretā, ib.) P. to please, gladden, delight, gratify, cheer, comfort, soothe, propitiate (喜ばし，慰め，宥む), RV. &c. &c.; (概ね Ā. prīyate) to be pleased or satisfied with, delight in, enjoy (gen.・instr.・loc. また abl. を伴いて，喜び，満ち足り，享く), ib.; (Ā.; 叙事詩および韻律の都合にてまた P. および pri˚) to like, love, be kind to (acc. を伴いて，好み，愛し，情けあり), MBh.; R. : Caus. prīṇayati (prāpayati, Siddh.; prāyayati, Vop.), to please, delight, gratify, propitiate (喜ばし，宥む), ĀśvGṛ.; Yājñ.; MBh. &c.; to refresh, comfort (潤し，慰む), Car. : Desid. píprīṣati, to wish to please or propitiate (喜ばし，また宥めんことを欲す), RV. : Intens. peprīyate, peprayīti, pepreti Gr.

p.710aprī¦

[cf. Goth. frijôn, frijônds; Germ. friunt, freund; Angl.Sax. freónd; Eng. friend; Slav. prijati; Lith. prëtelius &c.]

p.710apriyá¦ mf(ā)n.

beloved, dear to (gen.・loc.・dat. また ifc. にて，愛おしく，…に親しき), liked, favourite, wanted, own (好まれ，望まれ，己の), RV. &c. &c. (abl. を伴いて「…より愛おしき」, R.; Kathās.; Pañcat.; priyaṃ-√ kṛ Ā. kurute は「…の情を得，友として得る」, RV.; また「…に情を覚え，いよいよ愛す」, MBh.)

・dear, expensive, high in price (値高き) (priya-dhānyaka, priyânna-tva を参照せよ)

・fond of, attached or devoted to (loc. を伴いて，…を好み，…に執す), RV. (複合語にても同じ。ibc. にて，例えば priya-devana は「遊びを好む」; また ifc. にて，例えば akṣa-priya は「賽を好む」, cf. Pāṇ. ii, 2, 35, Vārtt. 2; ifc. にてまた「快き」の意。例えば gamana-priya は「行くに快き」, vi, 2, 15 Sch.)

p.710apriyá¦ m.

a friend (友), Gaut.

・a lover, husband (恋人，夫), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・a son-in-law (婿), Mn. iii, 119 (Kull.)

・a kind of deer (一種の鹿), L.

p.710apriyá¦ m.

N. of 2 medicinal plants (二の薬の草の名), L.

p.710apriyā¦ (ā), f.

a mistress, wife (恋人，妻), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・[cf. Old Sax. frî, Angl.Sax. freó,「妻」]

・the female of an animal (獣の雌), Var.

・news (報せ), L.

・small cardamoms (小さき豆蔲), L.

・Arabian jasmine (Arabia の茉莉), L.

・spirituous liquor (酒), L.

・N. of a daughter of Dakṣa (Dakṣa の或る娘の名), VP.

・of various metres (種々の韻律の名), Col.

p.710apriyá¦ n.

love, kindness, favour, pleasure (愛，情け，恵み，喜び), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

p.710apriyám¦ (am), ind.

agreeably, kindly, in a pleasant way (快く，情け深く), Kāv.

p.710apriyeṇa¦ (eṇa), ind.

id. (同上)

・willingly (快く), Hit. (v.l.，また priya-priyeṇa, Pāṇ. viii, 1, 13).

p.710apriya-ṃ-vada¦ mf(ā)n.

speaking kindly, agreeable, affable to (gen. また ifc. にて，情け深く語り，…に親しみやすき), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

p.710apriya-ṃ-vada¦ m.

a kind of bird (一種の鳥), R.

・N. of a Gandharva (或る Gandharva の名), Ragh.

・of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.

p.710apriya-ṃ-vadā¦ f.

a kind of metre (一種の韻律), Col.

・N. of a woman (或る女の名), Śak.; Daś.

p.710apriya-ṃ-va˚da-ka¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Mudr.

p.710apriya-kara¦ mfn.

causing or giving pleasure (喜びを生ぜしめ，また与うる), R.

p.710apriya-karman¦ mfn.

doing kind actions, kind (情けある行ないを為し，情け深き), Kām.

p.710apriya-karman¦ n.

the action of a lover (恋人の行ない), BhP.

p.710apriya-kalatra¦ m.

fond of one's wife (己が妻を好む), MW.

p.710apriya-kalaha¦ mfn.

quarrelsome (争いを好む), VarBṛS.

p.710apriya-kalpa¦〔補遺〕m.

a ceremony intended to cause blessing to a friend (友に恵みを生ぜしめんとて為さるる儀), Lāṭy.; Drāhy.

p.710apriya-kāma¦ mf(ā)n.

desirous of showing kindness to (gen. を伴いて，…に情けを示さんことを欲する), friendly disposed (親しき心の), MBh.

p.710apriya-kāmya¦ m.

Terminalia Tomentosa, L.

p.710apriya-kāmyā¦ f.

the desire of showing kindness to (gen. を伴いて，…に情けを示さんとの望み), MBh.

p.710apriya-kāra¦ mfn.

doing a kindness or a favour to (gen. を伴いて，…に情けを為す), MBh.

・congenial, suiting (性に合い，適える), W.

p.710apriya-kāraka¦ mfn.

causing pleasure or gladness, agreeable (喜びを生ぜしめ，快き), Mn.

p.710apriya-kāraṇa¦ n.

the cause of any favour (凡そ情けの因)

p.710apriya-kāraṇāt¦ ind.

for the sake of doing a favour (情けを為さんがために), MBh.; R.

p.710apriya-kārin¦ mfn.

showing kindness to (…に情けを示す)

p.710apriya-kā˚ri-tva¦ n.

the act of showing kindness (情けを示す行ない), Kathās.

p.710apriya-kṛt¦ mfn.

doing a kindness (情けを為す), MBh.; R.

p.710apriya-kṛt¦ m.

a friend, benefactor (友，恩人), W.

p.710apriya-kṛt-tama¦ mfn.

doing that which pleases most (最も喜ばすことを為す), MW.

p.710apriya-kṣatra¦ mfn.

ruling benevolently (said of the gods) (〔神々につきて〕情け深く治むる), RV. viii, 27, 19.

p.710apriya-guḍa¦ mfn.

one who likes sugar, fond of sugar (糖を好む者), Pāṇ., Sch.

p.710apriya-ṃ-kara¦ mf(ī また ā)n.

acting kindly towards, showing kindness to (gen. を伴いて，…に情け深く振る舞い，情けを示す), VS.; MBh.; Hariv. &c.

・causing pleasure, agreeable (喜びを生ぜしめ，快き), Hariv.

・exciting or attracting regard, amiable (顧みを起こし，また引き，愛らしき), W.

p.710apriya-ṃ-kara¦ m.

N. of a Dānava (或る Dānava の名), Kathās.

・of sev. men (数の人の名), ib.; Kṣitīś.

p.710apriya-ṃ-karī¦ f.

Physalis Flexuosa, L.

・a white-blooming Kaṇṭakārī (白く咲く Kaṇṭakārī), L.

・= bṛhaj-jīvantī, L.

p.710apriya-ṃ-karaṇa¦ mf(ī)n.

acting kindly to (…に情け深く振る舞う), Pāṇ. iii, 2, 56

・exciting or attracting regard, amiable (顧みを起こし，また引き，愛らしき), MW.

p.710apriya-ṃ-kāra¦ mfn.

= priya-kāra (これを見よ), MW.

p.710apriya-catura¦ mfn.

, Vop. iii, 110.

p.710apriya-cikīrṣā¦ f.

the desire of doing a kindness to (gen. を伴いて，…に情けを為さんとの望み), MBh.

p.710apriya-cikīrṣu¦ mfn.

wishing to do a kindness to (gen. を伴いて，…に情けを為さんことを欲する), Bhag.

p.710apriya-jana¦ m.

a dear person, the beloved one (愛おしき人，愛さるる者), Amar.

p.710apriya-jāta¦ mfn.

dear when born, born beloved or desired (said of Agni) (〔Agni につきて〕生まるるとき愛おしく，愛され，また望まれて生まるる), RV. viii, 60, 2.

p.710apriya-jāni¦ m.

a gallant (色好み), Hcar.

p.710apriya-jīva¦ m.

Calosanthes Indica, L.