prâṇa-vidyā – prâpti-sama — Monier梵英和辞典

prâṇa-vidyā – prâpti-sama（290 / 548）

↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。

p.705cprâṇa-vidyā¦ f.

the science of breath or vital airs (息また命の気の学), Col.

p.705cprâṇa-vināśa¦ m.

loss of life, death (命の失い，死), Śāntiś.

p.705cprâṇa-viprayoga¦ m.

separation from life, death (命よりの別れ，死), Āpast.

p.705cprâṇa-vīrya¦ n.

strength of breath (息の力), TāṇḍBr.

p.705cprâṇa-vṛtti¦ f.

vital activity or function (命の働き), Rājat.

・support of life (命の支え), Āpast.

p.705cprâṇa-vyaya¦ m.

renunciation or sacrifice of life (命を捨て，また犠牲にすること), Kathās.

p.705cprâṇa-vyāyacchana¦ n.

peril or risk of life (命の危うさ), Gaut.

p.705cprâṇa-śakti¦ f.

a partic. Śakti of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の或る Śakti), Cat.

p.705cprâṇa-śarīra¦ mfn.

whose (only) body is vital air (その〔唯一の〕身が命の気なる), ChUp.

p.705cprâṇa-saṃyama¦ m.

suppression or suspension of breath (as a religious exercise) (〔宗教の行としての〕息の抑えまた止め), Yājñ.

p.705cprâṇa-saṃrodha¦ m.

id. (同上), Cat.

p.705cprâṇa-saṃvāda¦ m.

an (imaginary) dispute (for precedence) between the vital airs or the organs of sense (命の気ら，また感覚の器官らの間の〔先を争う〕〔想いの上の〕論争), Col.

p.705cprâṇa-saṃśaya¦ m.

danger to life (命への危うさ), Gaut.; Āpast. (また pl. にて)

p.705cprâṇá-saṃśita¦ (˚ṇá-), mfn.

animated by the vital airs (命の気らに活かさるる), AV.

p.705cprâṇa-saṃhita¦〔補遺〕mfn.

connected with breath (息に繋がる), JaimUp.

p.705cprâṇa-saṃhitā¦ f.

a manner of reciting the Vedic texts, pronouncing as many sounds as possible during one breath (Veda の句を誦する或る仕方。一息の間にでき得る限り多くの音を発するもの), VPrāt., Sch.

p.705cprâṇa-saṃkaṭa¦ n.

danger to life (命への危うさ), BhP.

p.705cprâṇa-sadman¦ n.

‘abode of vital airs’, the body (「命の気らの住処」，身), L.

p.705cprâṇa-saṃtyāga¦ m.

abandonment of life (命を捨つること), MārkP.

p.705cprâṇa-saṃdeha¦ m.

danger to life (命への危うさ), Pañcat.

p.705cprâṇa-saṃdhāraṇa¦ n.

support of life (命の支え) (˚ṇaṃ √ kṛ は instr. を伴いて「…にて養い，また生く」), Hcat.

p.705cprâṇa-saṃnyāsa¦ m.

giving up the spirit (霊を捨つること), R.

p.705cprâṇa-sama¦ mf(ā)n.

equal to or as dear as life (命に等しく，また命の如く愛おしき), MBh.

p.705cprâṇa-sama¦ m.

a husband or lover (夫また恋人), L.

p.705cprâṇa-samā¦ f.

a wife or mistress (妻また恋人), Gīt.

p.705cprâṇa-sambhṛta¦ m.

wind, air (風，気) (-sambhūta の誤写か).

p.705cprâṇa-sammita¦ mfn.

= -sama mfn., MārkP.

・reaching to the nose (鼻に届く), GṛS.

p.705cprâṇa-sāra¦ n.

vital energy (生気の力), Rājat.

p.705cprâṇa-sāra¦ mfn.

full of strength, vigorous (力に満つる), Śak.

p.705cprâṇa-sūtra¦ n.

the thread of life (命の糸), MantraBr.

p.705cprâṇa-hara¦ mf(ī)n.

taking away or threatening life, destructive, fatal, dangerous to (ifc. にて，命を奪い，また脅かし，滅ぼし，死に至らしめ，…に危うき), Yājñ.; R.; Cāṇ.

・capital punishment (死の罰), R.

p.705cprâṇa-hāni¦ f.

loss of life, death (命の失い，死), Siṃhās.

p.705cprâṇa-hāraka¦ mf(ikā)n.

taking away life, destructive, killing (命を奪い，滅ぼし，殺す), Kāv.

p.705cprâṇa-hāraka¦ m.

a kind of poison (一種の毒), L.

p.705cprâṇa-hārin¦ mfn.

= prec. mfn. (前項に同じ), R.

p.705cprâṇa-hitā¦ f.

See s.v.

p.705cprâṇa-hīna¦ mfn.

bereft of life, dead (命を奪われ，死せる), Kāv.

p.705cprâṇâkarṣin¦ mf(iṇī)n.

attracting the vital spirit (said of a partic. magical formula) (〔或る呪文につきて〕命の霊を引き寄する), Cat.

p.705cprâ-˚ṇâgnihotra¦〔補遺〕n.

a sacrifice to the vital airs (命の気らへの祭), Baudh.

p.705cprâṇâgnihotra¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名) (また -vidhi m. および ˚trôpaniṣad f.)

p.706aprâṇâgnihotra-vidhi¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.706aprâṇâgnihotrôpaniṣad¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.706aprâṇâghāta¦ m.

destruction of life, killing of a living being (命の滅び，生ける物を殺すこと), Bhartṛ.

p.706aprâṇâcārya¦ m.

a physician to a king (王の医師), Vāgbh.

p.706aprâṇâtipāta¦ m.

destruction of life, killing, slaughter (命の滅び，殺すこと，殺生), MBh.; R. &c. (仏教者にては十の罪の一, Dharmas.)

p.706aprâṇâtilobha¦ m.

excessive attachment to life (命への甚だしき執着), HYog. (˚ṇita˚ と印刷せらる).

p.706aprâṇâtman¦ m.

the spirit which connects the totality of subtle bodies like a thread = sūtrâtman (時に hiraṇya-garbha とも呼ばる) (糸の如く微細なる身らの総体を繋ぐ霊), vital or animal soul (the lowest of the 3 souls of a human being; the other 2 being jīvâtman and paramâtman) (命また獣の魂。人の三の魂の最も低きもの。他の二は jīvātman と paramātman), Tarkas. (cf. IW. 114).

p.706aprâṇâtyaya¦ m.

danger to life (命への危うさ), Yājñ.; Hariv.; Daś.

p.706aprâṇâda¦ mfn.

‘life-devouring’, deadly, murderous (「命を食らう」，死に至らしむる), Bhaṭṭ.

p.706aprâṇâdhika¦ mf(ā)n.

dearer than life (また priya) (命よりも愛おしき), Kathās.

・superior in vigour, stronger (力にて勝る), BhP.

p.706aprâṇâdhinātha¦ m.

‘life-lord’, a husband (「命の主」，夫), L.

p.706aprâṇâdhipa¦ m.

‘id.’ the soul (同上，魂), ŚvetUp.

p.706aprâṇânuga¦ mfn.

following a person's breath i.e. following him (acc.) unto death (人の息に従う，すなわち死に至るまで人に従う), Hit.

p.706aprâṇânta¦ m.

‘life-end’, death (「命の終わり」，死), Ragh.

p.706aprâṇânta¦ mfn.

capital punishment (死の罰), Mn. viii, 359.

p.706aprâṇântika¦ mf(ī)n.

destructive or dangerous to life, fatal, mortal, capital (as punishment) (命を滅ぼし，また危うくし，〔罰として〕死に至らしむる), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・life-long (命の限り続く), Gaut.; Pañcat. (B.; am ind.)

・desperate, vehement (as love, desire &c.) (〔愛また欲などとして〕切に，激しき), Kathās.

p.706aprâṇântika¦ n.

danger to life (命への危うさ), MBh.

p.706aprâṇântikam¦ ind.

p.706aprâṇâpahārin¦ mfn.

taking away life, fatal, deadly (命を奪い，死に至らしむる), W.

p.706aprâṇâpâná¦ m. du.

air inhaled and exhaled (吸わるる気と吐かるる気と), AV.

・inspiration and expiration (personified and identified with the Aśvins) (吸う息と吐く息と。人格化され，Aśvin らと同一視せらる), Pur.

・(vasiṣṭhasya を伴いて) N. of 2 Sāmans (二の Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.

p.706aprâṇâbādha¦ m.

injury or danger to life (命への害また危うさ), Mn. iv, 51; 54.

p.706aprâṇâbharaṇa¦ n.

N. of a poem (或る詩の名).

p.706aprâṇâbhisara¦ m.

a saver of life (命を救う者), Car.

p.706a1. prâṇâyana¦ n.

(2. については下を見よ) an organ of sense (感覚の器官), BhP.

p.706aprâṇâyāma¦ m.

(また pl. にて) N. of the three ‘breath-exercises’ performed during Saṃdhyā (三の「息の行」の名。Saṃdhyā の間に行なわる。pūraka, recaka, kumbhaka を見よ, IW. 93; RTL. 402; MWB. 239), Kauś.; Yājñ.; Pur.

p.706aprâṇâyāma-śas¦ ind.

with frequent breath-exercises (幾度も息の行を為して), Āpast.

p.706aprâṇâyā˚min¦ mfn.

exercising the breath (in 3 ways) (〔三の仕方にて〕息の行を為す), Yājñ.

p.706aprâṇârtha-vat¦ mfn.

possessed of life and riches (命と富とを有つ), Kāv.

p.706aprâṇârthin¦ mfn.

eager for life (命を切に求むる), ib.

p.706aprâṇâlābha¦

˚ṇa-lābha の誤写。これを見よ。

p.706aprâṇâvarodha¦ m.

suppression of breath (息の抑え), Mṛcch.

p.706aprâṇâvâya¦ n.

N. of the 12th of the 14 Pūrvas or ancient writings of the Jainas (Jaina らの十四の Pūrva すなわち古き書の第十二の名).

p.706aprâṇâhuti¦ f.

an oblation to the 5 Prāṇas (五の Prāṇa への供物), A.

p.706aprâṇêśa¦ m.

‘lord of life’, a husband (「命の主」，夫), Sāh.

・‘lord of breath’, N. of a Marut (「息の主」，或る Marut の名), Yājñ., Sch.

p.706aprâṇêśā¦ f.

a mistress, wife (恋人，妻), Kathās.

p.706aprâṇêśvara¦ m.

‘lord of life’, a husband, lover (「命の主」，夫，恋人), MBh.; Kāv.; Hit.

・a partic. drug (或る薬), Cat.

・pl. the vital spirits personified (人格化されたる命の霊ら), Hariv.

p.706aprâṇêśvarī¦ f.

a mistress, wife (恋人，妻), Inscr.

p.706aprâṇaíkaśata-vidha¦ mfn.

having 101 variations of the vital airs (命の気の百一の変わりを有つ), ŚBr.

p.706aprâṇôtkramaṇa, n. (MW.) or prâ˚ṇôtkrānti, f. (Kathās.)¦

‘breath-departure’, death (「息の去り」，死).

p.706aprâṇôtkrānti¦ f.

（前項 prâṇôtkramaṇa に同じ）

p.706aprâṇôtsarga¦ m.

giving up the ghost, dying (息を引き取ること，死ぬこと), MBh.

p.706aprâṇôpasparśana¦ n.

touching the organs of sense (感覚の器官らに触るること), Gaut.

p.706aprâṇôpahāra¦ m.

‘oblation to life’, food (「命への供物」，食), BhP.

p.706aprâṇôpêta¦ mfn.

living, alive (生ける), Divyāv.

p.706aprâṇaka¦ m.

a living being, animal, worm (生ける物，獣，虫), Kāraṇḍ.

・Terminalia Tomentosa or Coccinia Grandis, L.

・myrrh (bola) or a jacket (cola) (没薬，また上着), L.

p.706aprâṇátha¦ m.

breathing, respiration (息すること), VS.

・air, wind (気，風), L.

・the lord of all living beings (= prajāpati) (一切の生ける物の主), L.

・a sacred bathing-place (聖なる沐浴の処), L.

p.706aprâṇátha¦ mfn.

strong (強き), L.

p.706aprā́ṇana¦ mfn.

vivifying, animating (活かす), BhP.

p.706aprā́ṇana¦ m.

the throat (喉), L.

p.706aprā́ṇana¦ n.

breathing, respiration (息すること), RV.; MBh.; Śaṃk.

・the act of vivifying or animating (活かす行ない), BhP.

p.706aprâṇanânta¦ m.

end of life, death (命の終わり，死), MBh.

p.706aprâṇanta¦ m.

(Uṇ. iii, 127) air, wind (気，風), L.

・a kind of collyrium (一種の眼薬), L.

p.706aprâṇantī¦ f.

sneezing, sobbing (嚔，むせび泣き), L.

p.706aprâṇayita¦ mfn.

(Caus. より) caused to breathe, kept alive (息せしめられ，生かさるる), Daś.

・animated, longing to (inf. を伴いて，活かされ，…せんことを願う), Rājat.

p.706a2. prâṇāyana¦ m.

(1. については prâṇa の下を見よ) the offspring of the vital airs (命の気らの子), VS. (cf. g. naḍâdi).

p.706aprâṇi¦

複合語における prâṇin の代わり。

p.706aprâṇi-ghātin¦ mfn.

killing living beings (生ける物を殺す), Kathās.

p.706aprâṇi-jāta¦ n.

a class or species of animals (獣の類また種), Mahīdh.

p.706aprâṇi-tva¦ n.

the state of a living being, life (生ける物たる状態，命), Śāṇḍ.

p.706aprâṇi-dyūta¦ n.

gambling with fighting animals (such as cocks or rams &c.) (〔鶏また羊などの〕闘わす獣にて賭くること), Yājñ.

p.706aprâṇi-pīḍā¦ f.

giving pain to living beings, cruelty to animals (生ける物に苦しみを与うること，獣への酷き扱い), W.

p.706aprâṇi-bhava¦ mfn.

(a sound) coming from a living being (生ける物より来たる〔音〕), Saṃgīt.

p.706aprâṇi-mat¦ mfn.

possessed or peopled with living beings (生ける物を有ち，またこれに満つる), Sāh.

p.706aprâṇi-mā́tṛ¦ f.

the mother of a living being (生ける物の母), W.

・a kind of shrub (一種の灌木), L.

p.706aprâṇi-yodhana¦ n.

setting animals to fight (= 上の -dyūta) (獣を闘わしむること), MW.

p.706aprâṇi-vadha¦ m.

slaughter of living beings (生ける物を殺すこと)

p.706aprâṇi-vadha-prâyaścitta¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.706aprâṇi-svana¦ m.

sound of animals (獣の声), L.

p.706aprâṇi-hiṃsā¦ f.

injuring or killing an animal (獣を害し，また殺すこと), Rājat.

p.706aprâṇi-hita¦ mfn.

favourable or good for living beings (生ける物に好ましく，また善き)

p.706aprâṇi-hitā¦ f.

a shoe (履), W. (prāṇahitā を参照せよ).

p.706aprâṇy-aṅga¦ n.

a part or limb of an animal or man (獣また人の部分また肢), L.

p.706aprâṇika¦ mfn.

speaking without making a noise (音を立てずして語る), L.

p.706aprâṇiṇiṣu¦ mfn.

(Desid. より) wishing to breathe or live (息し，また生きんことを欲する), Bhaṭṭ. (cf. Pāṇ. viii, 4, 21).

p.706aprâṇín¦ mfn.

breathing, living, alive (息し，生ける)

p.706aprâṇín¦ m.

a living or sentient being, living creature, animal or man (生ける，また心ある物，生ける者，獣また人), ŚBr. &c. &c. (また n., ĀpŚr.)

p.706bprāṇataja¦ m. pl.

(Jaina らにて) N. of a subdivision of the Kalpa-bhavas (Kalpabhava らの或る細分の名), L.

p.706bprāṇahitā¦ f.

a shoe (履), L. (おそらくは prāṇāhikā の誤写; prāṇāha および prâṇi-hitā を参照せよ).

p.706bprāṇāha¦

See 702 頁第一欄。

p.706bprāṇāhati¦ m.

patr. (或る家名) g. taulvaly-ādi (Kāś.)

p.706bprātá¦

See √prā, 701 頁第三欄。

p.706bprātár¦ ind.

(1. pra より; prā́tar, Uṇ. v, 59) in the early morning, at daybreak, at dawn (早朝に，曙に), RV. &c. &c. (prātaḥ prātaḥ は「朝ごとに」, Daś.)

・next morning, to-morrow (翌朝，明日), AV. &c. &c.

・Morning personified as a son of Puṣpārṇa and Prabhā (Puṣpārṇa と Prabhā との子として人格化されたる朝), BhP.

p.706bprātar¦

[cf. Gk. πρωΐ; Germ. fruo, früh.]

p.706bprātar-agnihotra-kālâtikrama-prâyaścitta¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.706bprātar-adhyeya¦ mfn.

to be recited every morning (朝ごとに誦せらるべき), Pat.

p.706bprātar-anuvāká¦ m.

‘morning recitation’, the hymn with which the Prātaḥ-savana begins (「朝の誦」，Prātaḥsavana の始まる讃歌), Br.; ŚrS.

p.706bprātar-anta and prātar-apavarga,¦ mfn.

ending in the morning (朝にて終わる), KātyŚr., Sch.

p.706bprātar-apavarga¦ mfn.

（前項 prātar-anta に同じ）

p.706bprātar-abhivāda¦ m.

morning salutation (朝の挨拶), Gobh.

p.706bprātar-avanegá¦ m.

morning ablution (朝の沐浴), MaitrS. (ĀpŚr., Sch. は誤写して ˚neka).

p.706bprātar-aśaná¦ n.

= -āśa, MaitrS.

p.706bprātar-ahna¦ m.

= -dina, Gobh.

・N. of a man (或る人の名), Cat.

p.706bprātar-āśa¦ m.

morning meal, breakfast (朝の食，朝餉), GṛŚrS.; MBh. &c.

p.706bprātar-ā˚śita¦ mfn.

one who has breakfasted (朝餉を取りたる者), Mn. iv, 62.

p.706bprātar-āhuti¦ f.

morning oblation (the second half of the daily Agni-hotra sacrifice) (朝の供物。日ごとの Agnihotra の祭の後の半ば), Br.; ŚrS.

p.706bprātar-ítvan¦ mfn.

going out early (早く出で行く)

p.706bprātar-ítvan¦ m.

a morning guest (朝の客), RV. (voc. ˚tvas).

p.706bprātar-upasthāna¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.706bprātar-aupāsana-prayoga¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.706bprātar-geya¦ mfn.

to be sung in the morning (朝に歌わるべき)

p.706bprātar-geya¦ m.

a minstrel who wakes the king in the morning (朝に王を起こす楽人), L.

p.706bprātar-japa¦ m.

morning prayer (朝の祈り), Kauś.

p.706bprātar-jít¦ mfn.

winning or conquering early (早く勝ち得る), RV.

p.706bprātar-ṇādin¦ m.

‘crowing in morning’, a cock (「朝に鳴く者」，鶏), Bhpr.

p.706bprātar-dina¦ n.

the early part of the day, forenoon (日の早き部分，午前), L.

p.706bprātar-dugdhá¦ n.

morning milk (朝の乳), ŚBr.

p.706bprātar-doha¦ m.

id. or morning milking (同上，また朝の乳搾り), ŚrS.

p.706bprātar-bhoktṛ¦ m.

‘early eater’, a crow (「早く食う者」，烏), L.

p.706bprātar-bhojana¦ n.

= -āśa, L.

p.706bprātar-mantra¦ m.

the hymn or verse to be recited in the morning (朝に誦せらるべき讃歌また詩節), Baudh.

p.706bprātar-mādhyaṃdina-savana¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.706bprātar-yajña¦ m.

morning sacrifice (朝の祭), AitBr.

p.706bprātar-yā́van¦ mfn.

= -itvan, RV.; Br.

p.706bprātar-yuktá¦ mfn.

yoked early (as a car) (〔車として〕早く繋がるる), TBr.

p.706bprātar-yúj¦ mfn.

id. (同上)

・yoking early (早く繋ぐ), ib.

p.706bprātar-vastṛ¦ mfn.

shining early (早く輝く), GṛŚrS.

p.706bprātar-vikasvara¦ mfn.

rising early (早く昇る), L.

p.706bprātar-veṣá¦ mfn.

active early (早く働く), TBr.

p.706bprātar-huta¦ n.

early sacrifice (早き祭), BhP.

p.706bprātar-homa¦ m.

id. (同上)

p.706bprātar-homa-prayoga¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.706bprātar-homa-vidhi¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.706bprātaḥ¦

複合語における prātar の代わり。

p.706bprātaḥ-kalpa¦ mf(ā)n.

(night) almost morning, early dawn (ほとんど朝なる〔夜〕，早き曙), Pañcad.

p.706bprātaḥ-kārya¦ n.

morning business or ceremony (朝の務めまた儀), MBh.

p.706bprātaḥ-kāla¦ m.

morning time, early morning, daybreak (朝の時，早朝，曙), Hit.

p.706bprātaḥ-kāla-vaktavya¦ n.

N. of a Stotra (或る Stotra の名).

p.706bprātaḥ-kṛtya¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.706bprātaḥ-kṣaṇa¦ m.

= -kāla, Pañcad.

p.706bprātaḥ-paddhati¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.706bprātaḥ-prahara¦ m.

morning watch (from 6 to 9 o'clock) (朝の一刻。六時より九時まで), Kathās. (prahara を参照せよ).

p.706bprātaḥ-saṃdhyā¦ f.

morning twilight, dawn (朝の薄明，曙), Pur. (cf. RTL. 401)

p.706bprātaḥ-saṃdhyā-prayoga¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.706bprātaḥ-saṃdhyā-vandana¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.706bprātaḥ-saṃdhyā-vandana-vidhi¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.706bprātaḥ-sava¦ m.

p.706bprātaḥ-savaná¦ n.

the morning libation of Soma (朝の Soma の献供) (十の儀の行ないを伴う。すなわち prātar-anuvāka, abhi-ṣava, bahiṣ-pāvamāna-stotra, savanīyāḥ paśavaḥ, dhiṣṇyôpasthāna, savanīyāḥ puroḍāśāḥ, dvi-devatya-grahāḥ, dvi-devatya-bhakṣa, ṛtu-yājāḥ, ājya また prauga-śastra), AV.; Br. &c.

p.706bprātaḥ-sa˚vanika¦ mfn.

relating to the morning libation of Soma (朝の Soma の献供に関する), ŚrS.

p.706bprātaḥ-sa˚vanīya¦ mfn.

relating to the morning libation of Soma (朝の Soma の献供に関する), ŚrS.

p.706bprātaḥ-sava˚nika-darśa-pūrṇamāsa-prayoga¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.706bprātaḥ-sāvá¦ m.

morning preparation or libation of Soma (朝の Soma の調えまた献供), RV.

p.706bprātaḥ-snāna¦ n.

morning ablution (朝の沐浴), Pur.

p.706bprātaḥ-snāna-vidhi¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.706bprātaḥ-snāyin¦ mfn.

one who bathes in the early morning (早朝に沐する者), Pur.

p.706bprātaḥ-smaraṇa¦ n.

‘early remembrance or tradition’, N. of wk. (「早き憶えまた伝え」，或る書の名)

p.706bprātaḥ-smaraṇa-śloka¦ m. pl.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.706bprātaḥ-smaraṇa-stotra¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.706bprātaḥ-smara˚ṇâṣṭaka¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.706bprātaḥ-smara˚ṇīya¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.706bprātaś¦

複合語における prātar の代わり。

p.706bprātaś-candra¦ m.

the moon in the morning (朝の月)

p.706bprātaś-candra-dyuti¦ mfn.

having the colour of the moon in the morning i.e. pale (朝の月の色を有つ，すなわち蒼き), Mālatīm.

p.706bprātas¦

複合語における prātar の代わり。

p.706bprātas-tarām¦ ind.

very early in the morning (甚だ早く朝に), Bhaṭṭ.

p.706bprātas-tri-vargā¦ f.

N. of the river Gaṅgā (河 Gaṅgā の名), MBh. xiii, 1446 (Nīlak.)

p.706bprātastána¦ mf(ī)n.

relating to the morning, matutinal (朝に関する), TS.; Priyad.

p.706bprātastána¦ n.

early morning (one of the 5 parts of the day; the other 4 being saṃgava or morning, midday, afternoon, and evening) (早朝。一日の五の部分の一。他の四は saṃgava すなわち朝，日中，午後，夕べ), TBr.

p.706bprātastya¦ mfn.

matutinal (朝の), Amar., Sch.

p.706bprātara¦ m.

N. of a Nāga (或る Nāga の名), MBh.

・pra-tāra の異読, g. kṛśâśvâdi.

p.706bprátarīya¦ mfn.

g. kṛtâśvâdi.

p.706b2. prāti¦

(1. については √prā の下を見よ) 複合語における 1. prati の Vṛddhi すなわち長音化されたる形。次の 2. prāti にて作らるる派生語らにおいては、それらの由来する単純な複合語の第二の成分のみを括弧内に掲ぐ（接頭辞 prati、派生語においては prāti に長音化さるるものは、補いて読むべし）。

p.706cprāti-kaṇṭhika¦ mf(ī)n.

(-kaṇṭham より) seizing by the throat (喉を掴む), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 40.

p.706cprāti-kāmin¦ mfn.

(-kāmam より; 韻律の都合にて acc. ˚mīm) a servant or messenger (僕また使い), MBh.

p.706cprāti-kūlika¦ mf(ī)n.

(-kūla より) opposed to, contrary (逆らい，反する), Mcar. (w.r. prati-k˚), Bhaṭṭ.

p.706cprāti-kūlika-tā¦ f.

opposition, hostility (逆らい，敵意), Śiś.

p.706cprāti-kūlya¦ n.

(-kūla より) contrariety, adverseness, opposition (逆らい，反すること), MBh.

・disagreeableness, unpleasantness (不快なること), ib.

・(ifc. にて) disagreement with (…との合わざること), TPrāt., Sch.

p.706cprāti-kṣepika¦ mf(ī)n.

(-kṣepa より), L.

p.706cprāti-janīna¦ mf(ī)n.

(-jana より) suitable for an adversary (敵手に相応しき), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 99, Sch.

・(janam より) suitable for everybody, popular (何人にも相応しき，衆に好まるる), Harav.

p.706cprāti-jña¦ n.

(-jñā より) the subject under discussion (論の題), APrāt.

p.706cprāti-daivasika¦ mf(ī)n.

(-divasam より) happening or occurring daily (日ごとに起こる), Āryabh.

p.706cprāti-nidhika¦ m.

(-nidhi より) a substitute (代わりの物), KātyŚr.

p.706cprāti-pakṣa¦ mf(ī)n.

belonging to the enemy, hostile, adverse, contrary (敵に属し，敵し，反する), Śiś.

p.706cprāti-pakṣya¦ n.

(-pakṣa より) hostility, enmity against (gen. を伴いて，…への敵意), Kathās.

p.706cprāti-pathika¦ mf(ī)n.

going along a road or path (道に沿いて行く), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 42

p.706cprāti-pathika¦ m.

a wayfarer (旅人), Divyāv.

p.706cprāti-pada¦ mf(ī)n.

(-pad より) forming the commencement (始めを成す), ŚāṅkhŚr.

p.706cprāti-pada¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Śatr.

p.706cprāti-padika¦ mf(ī)n.

(-padam より) express, explicit (明らかに述べらるる) (˚kânurodhāt ind. は「明らかなる語に従いて，明らかに」), Nīlak.

p.706cprāti-padika¦ n.

the crude form or base of a noun, a noun in its uninflected state (名詞の素の形また語基，曲用せざる状態の名詞), Pāṇ. i, 2, 45 &c.; APrāt.; Sāh. (-tva n., Pāṇ. i, 2, 45, Sch.)

p.706cprāti-padika¦ m.

fire (火), L.

p.706cprāti-padika-tva¦ n.

, Pāṇ. i, 2, 45, Sch.

p.706cprāti-padika-saṃjñā-vāda¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.706cprāti-padikânurodhāt¦ ind.

, in conformity with express terms, expressly (明らかなる語に従いて，明らかに)

p.706cprātipāna¦〔補遺〕mfn.

(a jar) containing water to drink (飲むための水を容るる〔壺〕), MānGṛ.

p.706cprāti-pīyá¦ m.

patr. of Balhika (Balhika の家名), ŚBr.

p.706cprāti-peya¦ m.

id. (同上) (また pl. にて), Pravar.; MBh.

p.706cprāti-pauruṣika¦ mf(ī)n.

(-pauruṣa より) relating to manliness or valour (男らしさまた勇に関する), MBh.

p.706cprāti-bodha¦ m.

patr. fr. prati-b˚ (pratibodha よりの家名), g. bidâdi

p.706cprāti-bo˚dhāyana¦ m.

patr. fr. prātibodha (prātibodha よりの家名), g. haritâdi

p.706cprāti-bo˚dhī-putra¦ m.

See pratībodhī-p˚.

p.706cprāti-bha¦ mf(ī)n.

(-bhā より) intuitive, divinatory (直観の，予知の)

p.706cprāti-bha¦ n.

(jñāna を伴い，また補いて) intuitive knowledge, intuition, divination (直観の知，直観，予知), Śiś.; Kathās.; Pur. (-vat ind., Nyāyas.)

p.706cprāti-bhā¦ f.

presence of mind (心の落ち着き), MBh.

p.706cprāti-bha-vat¦ ind.

, Nyāyas.

p.706cprāti-bhaṭya¦ n.

(-bhaṭa より) rivalry (競い), Mcar.

p.706cprāti-bhāvya¦ n.

(-bhū より) the act of becoming bail or surety, surety for (gen. を伴いて，保証人となる行ない，…への保証), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・certainty of or about (gen. を伴いて，…についての確かさ), Rājat.

p.706cprāti-bhāsika¦ mf(ī)n.

(-bhāsa より) having only the appearance of anything, existing only in appearance (ただ凡そ物の見かけのみを有ち，ただ見かけにおいてのみ在る，仮現の), Bādar. Gov.

p.706cprāti-mokṣa¦ m.

= prati-m˚，これを見よ, Buddh.

p.706cprāti-rūpika¦ mfn.

(-rūpa より) counterfeit, spurious (偽りの), Car.

・using false weight or measure (偽りの秤また枡を用うる), Gaut.

p.706cprāti-rū˚pya¦ n.

similarity of form (a-prātir˚) (形の似ること), MBh.

p.706cprāti-lambhika¦ mfn.

(lambha より) ready to receive, expecting (受くる備えあり，待つ), L.

p.706cprāti-lomika¦ mf(ī)n.

(-lomam より) against the hair or grain, adverse, disagreeable (毛また木目に逆らい，逆らい，不快なる), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 28.

p.706cprāti-lomya¦ n.

(-loma より) contrary direction, inverse order (逆さまの向き，逆の順), Nir.; Mn. &c.

・opposition (逆らい), MBh.; Rājat. (a-prātil˚).

p.706cprāti-veśika¦ m.

(-veśa より) a neighbour (隣人), Kathās.

p.706cprāti-veśmaka¦

次項の誤写。

p.706cprāti-veśmika¦ m.

(-veśman より) a neighbour (隣人), Rājat.; HPariś.

p.706cprāti-veśmikī¦ f.

a female neighbour (女の隣人), HPariś.

p.706cprāti-veśya¦ mfn.

(-veśa より) neighbouring (隣なる), Hcar. (また ifc. にて Yājñ.)

p.706cprāti-veśya¦ m.

an opposite neighbour (向かいの隣人), Mn. viii, 392 (ānuveśya を参照せよ)

・any neighbour (凡そ隣人), MBh.; Daś.

p.706cprāti-veśyaka¦ m.

id. (同上), Pañcat.

p.706cprāti-śākhya¦ n.

(-śākham より) a treatise on the peculiar euphonic combination and pronunciation of letters which prevails in different Śākhās of the Vedas (Veda の異なる Śākhā らに行なわるる，文字の殊なる連声と発音とについての論書) (四の Prātiśākhya あり。すなわち RV. の Śākalaśākhā のための一; 黒 Yajurveda と白 Yajurveda との或る Śākhā らのための二; および AV. の或る Śākhā のための一。cf. IW. 149, 150)

p.706cprāti-śākhya-kṛt¦ m.

the author of a Prātiśākhya (Prātiśākhya の作者), Pāṇ. viii, 3, 61, Sch.

p.706cprāti-śākhya-bhāṣya¦ n.

N. of Uvaṭa's Comm. on RPrāt. (RPrāt. への Uvaṭa の註の名).

p.706cprāti-śravasa¦ m.

patr. fr. prati-śravas (pratiśravas よりの家名), Pravar. (w.r. prati-śravasa).

p.706cprāti-śrutká¦ mf(ī)n.

(-śrut より) existing in the echo (谺の中にある), ŚBr.

p.706cprāti-ṣṭhita¦

-svika の誤写。

p.706cprāti-satvanam¦ ind.

in the direction of the Satvan (s.v.) (Satvan の方に), AitBr. (-sutvanám, AV.; ŚāṅkhŚr.)

p.706cprāti-sīma¦ m.

(-sīman より) a neighbour (隣人), Divyāv.

p.706cprāti-svika¦ mf(ī)n.

(-sva より) own, not common to others (己の，他と共ならざる), KātyŚr., Sch.

・granting to every one his own due (各々にその分を与うる), MW.

p.706cprāti-hata¦ m.

a kind of Svarita accent (一種の Svarita の音調), TPrāt.

p.706cprāti-hantra¦ n.

(-hantṛ より) the state or condition of a revenger, vengeance (仇を報ゆる者たる状態，復讐), MW.

p.706cprāti-hartra¦ n.

the office or duty of the Pratihartṛ (Pratihartṛ の職また務め), KātyŚr.

p.706cprāti-hāra¦ m.

a juggler (手品師), L.

p.706cprāti-hā˚raka¦ m.

id. (同上), L.

p.706cprāti-hā˚rika¦ mf(ī)n.

containing Pratihāras (as a Vedic hymn) (〔Veda の讃歌として〕Pratihāra らを含む), Lāṭy.

p.706cprāti-hā˚rika¦ m.

a doorkeeper (門番), Gaut.

・a juggler, conjurer (手品師), L.

p.706cprāti-hārya¦ n.

(-hāra より) the office of a door-keeper (門番の職), Nalac.

・jugglery, working miracles, a miracle (手品，奇跡を行なうこと，奇跡，神変), Lalit.; Kāraṇḍ.; Divyāv.

p.706cprāti-hārya-saṃdarśana¦ m.

a partic. Samādhi (或る Samādhi), Kāraṇḍ.

p.706cprātītika¦ mf(ī)n.

(pratîti より) existing only in the mind, mental, subjective (ただ心の中にのみ在り，心の，主観の), Sarvad.

p.707aprātīpa¦ m.

(pratīpa より) patr. of Śaṃ-tanu (Śaṃtanu の家名), MBh.

p.707aprātī˚pika¦ mf(ī)n.

contrary, adverse, hostile (逆らい，敵する), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 28.

p.707aprātī˚pya¦ n.

hostility (敵意), HPariś.

p.707aprātībodhī-putra¦ m.

N. of a teacher (或る師の名), AitĀr. (上の prāti-bodha の下を参照せよ).

p.707aprāty¦

母音の前における複合語中の prāti の代わり。

p.707aprāty-akṣa¦ (g. prajñâdi) mf(ī)n.

perceptible to the eyes, capable of direct perception (眼に見え，直ちに知覚し得る).

p.707aprāty-akṣika¦ (Sarvad.) mf(ī)n.

perceptible to the eyes, capable of direct perception (眼に見え，直ちに知覚し得る).

p.707aprāty-antika¦ m.

(-anta より) a neighbouring chief (隣なる長), VarBṛS.

p.707aprāty-ayika¦ mf(ī)n.

(-aya より) relating to confidence, confidential (信に関する，信ずべき)

p.707aprāty-ayika¦ m.

(pratibhū を伴いて) a surety for the trustworthiness of a debtor (負債者の信ずべきことへの保証人), Yājñ.

p.707aprāty-avêkṣā¦

praty-av˚ の誤写。

p.707aprāty-ahika¦ mf(ī)n.

(-aham より) occurring or happening every day, daily (日ごとに起こる), Kap.; Sūryas., Sch.; Kull.

p.707aprātikā¦ f.

the China rose, Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis (扶桑，Hibiscus Rosa Sinensis), L.

p.707aprātikya¦ n.

(pratika より) g. purohitâdi.

p.707aprātītheyī¦

（おそらくは）prātitheyī の誤写（702 頁第一欄を見よ）。

p.707aprātuda¦

prātṛda &c. See under 3. prā, 702 頁第一欄。

p.707aprātyagrathi¦ m.

patr. fr. pratyagratha (pratyagratha よりの家名), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 173.

p.707aprāthamakalpika¦ mf(ī)n.

(prathama-kalpa より) being (anything) first of all or in the strictest sense of the word (何よりもまず，また語の最も厳しき意にて〔凡そ物〕たる) (prathama-kalpita の異読。これを見よ, Mn. ix, 166)

p.707aprāthamakalpika¦ m.

a student who is a beginner (学び始めたる学生), L.

・a Yogī just commencing his course (その行を始めたるばかりの Yogin), Sarvad. (prathama-kalpika を参照せよ).

p.707aprāthamika¦ mf(ī)n.

(prathama より) belonging or relating to the first, occurring or happening for the first time, primary, initial, previous &c. (第一の物に関し，初めて起こり，初めの，先のなど), TPrāt.; Vedāntas.; Kull.

p.707aprāthamya¦ n.

priority (先なること), ĀpŚr., Sch.; Kull.

p.707aprâd¦

(pra-√ ad; ただ 3. pl. impf. prâdan のみ), to eat up, devour (食い尽くす), ŚBr.

p.707aprādakṣiṇya¦

prādānika &c. See under 3. prā, 702 頁。

p.707aprâ-√ dā¦

(pra-ā-√ 1. dā) P. -dadāti (inf. prâ-dātum; ind.p. prâ-dāya), to give, bestow (与え，授く), MBh.

p.707aprâditya¦ (pra-ād˚) m.

N. of two princes (二の王の名), Buddh.

p.707aprādúr¦ ind.

(おそらくは prā = pra + dur，「戸の外へ」より; prā-dús, g. svar-ādi; k と p との前にて ˚duṣ, Pāṇ. viii, 3, 41; ˚duḥ ṣyāt, ṣanti は syāt, santi の代わり, 87) forth, to view or light, in sight (出でて，見ゆるに，光に，眼前に), AV. &c. &c. (√as また bhū を伴いて「顕わとなり，見え，また聞こえ，現われ，起こり，在る」; √kṛ を伴いて「見えしめ，顕わし，現われしめ，明かす」).

p.707aprādur-bhāva¦ m.

becoming visible or audible, manifestation, appearance (also of a deity on earth) (見え，また聞こゆるに至ること，顕われ，現われ。また地上への神格の現われにも), GṛŚrS.; MBh. &c.

p.707aprādur-bhūta¦ mfn.

come to light, become manifest or evident, appeared, revealed (光に出で，顕わとなり，現われたる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

p.707aprāduṣ¦

複合語における prādur の代わり（上を参照せよ）。

p.707aprāduṣ-karaṇa¦ n.

bringing to light, manifestation, production (光に齎すこと，顕われ), GṛŚrS.

p.707aprāduṣ-kṛta¦ mfn.

made visible, brought to light, manifested, displayed, made to blaze (as fire) (見えしめられ，顕わされ，〔火として〕燃え立たしめらるる), Mn.; MBh. &c.

p.707aprāduṣ-kṛta-vapus¦ mfn.

one whose form is manifested, appearing in a visible form (as a deity) (その形の顕わさるる者，〔神格として〕見ゆる形にて現わるる), Rājat.

p.707aprāduṣ-pīta¦ mfn.

, Pāṇ. viii, 3, 41, Sch.

p.707aprāduṣya¦ n.

= prādur-bhāva, Uṇ. ii, 118, Sch.

p.707aprādurākṣi¦ m.

patr. (或る家名) Pravar. (prādur-akṣi の誤写か)

p.707aprâ-√ dru¦

(pra-ā-√ dru) P. -dravati, to run away, flee, escape (走り去り，逃る), MBh.

p.707aprādhā¦

prādhānika &c. See under 3. prā, 702 頁。

p.707aprâdhî¦

(pra-adhi-√ i) P. Ā. prâdhyeti, ˚dhîte, to continue to study, advance in studies (学びを続け，学びにおいて進む), ŚāṅkhGṛ.

p.707aprâdhîta¦ mfn.

one who has begun his studies (その学びを始めたる者), R.

・advanced in study, well-read, learned (said of Brāhmans) (〔Brāhmaṇa らにつきて〕学びの進み，よく読み，学ある), Gaut.

p.707aprâdhyayana¦ n.

commencement of recitation or study (誦また学びの始め), ŚāṅkhGṛ.

p.707aprâdhy-eṣaṇa¦ n.

(pra-adhi-√ 1. iṣ より) incitement, exhortation (to study) (〔学びへの〕促し，勧め), ŚāṅkhGṛ.; Kathās.

p.707aprâdhva¦ mfn.

(pra + adhvan より。されど或る説によれば pra と √dhvṛ = hvṛ とより) being on a journey (旅にある), Pāṇ. v, 4, 85

・inclined (傾ける), L.

・humble (謙れる), L.

・distant, long (遠く，長き), W.

p.707bprâdhva¦ m.

start, precedence, first place (出だし，先立ち，第一の処) (˚dhve-√ kṛ は acc. と gen. とを伴いて「人を…の頭に置く」), Kāṭh.

・a long way or journey (長き道また旅), L.

・a bond, tie (縛り，紐), L.

・a joke, sport (戯れ), L.

p.707bprâdhvam¦ ind.

far away (遠くへ) (√kṛ を伴いて「脇に置く」), MBh.

・after the precedent of (gen. を伴いて，…の先例に従いて), Āpast.

・favourably, kindly (好ましく，情け深く), Ragh.

・humbly (謙りて), Hcar.

・conformably (従いて), L.

p.707bprâdhvaná¦ n.

the bed of a river or stream (河また流れの床), RV.

p.707bprâdhvara¦ mf(ī)n.

(ただ ˚rī-śākhā にてのみか), Cat.

p.707bprân¦

See prâṇ, 705 頁第一欄。

p.707bprānāḍī¦

See under 3. prā, 702 頁。

p.707bprānūna¦ m. pl.

N. of a people (或る民の名), Baudh.

p.707bprânta¦ m., n.

(pra-anta) (ifc. にて f(ā). ) edge, border, margin, verge, extremity, end (縁，端，極み，終わり), MBh.; Kāv. &c. (yauvana-pr˚ は「若さの終わり」, Pañcat.; oṣṭha-prântau は「口の両の端」, L.)

p.707bprânta¦ m.

a point, tip (of a blade of grass) (〔草の葉の〕先), Kauś.

・back part (of a carriage) (〔車の〕後ろの部分), Vikr. (ibc. にて「終わりに，遂に」, Kāv.; Pañcat.)

・thread end of a cloth (布の糸の端), L.

・N. of a man (或る人の名) g. aśvâdi

p.707bprânta¦ mfn.

dwelling near the boundaries (境の近くに住まう), Divyāv.

p.707bprânta-ga¦ mfn.

living close by (すぐ近くに住まう), L.

p.707bprânta-cara¦ mfn.

id. (ifc. にて，同上), MārkP.

p.707bprânta-tas¦ ind.

along the edge or border (of anything), marginally (〔凡そ物の〕縁に沿いて), L.

p.707bprânta-durga¦ n.

‘border-stronghold’, a suburb or collection of houses outside the walls of a town (「境の砦」，町の壁の外の郊また家の集まり), L.

p.707bprânta-nivāsin¦ mfn.

dwelling near the boundaries (境の近くに住まう), MBh.

p.707bprânta-puṣpā¦ f.

a kind of plant (一種の草), L.

p.707bprânta-bhūmi¦ f.

final place or term (終わりの処また限り)

p.707bprânta-bhūmau¦ ind.

finally, at last (遂に，終わりに) (他の説は「境の極みまで」とす), Yogas.

p.707bprânta-virasa¦ mfn.

tasteless in the end (終わりには味なき), Pañcat.

p.707bprânta-vṛti¦ f.

‘end-circle’, the horizon (「終わりの輪」，地平), Mālatīm.

p.707bprânta-śayanâsana-bhakta¦ mfn.

living in the country (also -śayana-bhakta and -śayanâsanâ-sevin) (田舎に住まう), Divyāv.

p.707bprânta-stha¦ mfn.

inhabiting the borders (境に住まう), MW.

p.707bprāntāyana¦ mfn.

patr. fr. prânta (prānta よりの家名), g. aśvâdi.

p.707bprântara¦ n.

(pra-an˚) a long desolate road (長く荒れたる道), MārkP.; Hit.

・the country intervening between two villages (二の村の間の地), L.

・a forest (林), L.

・the hollow of a tree (樹の洞), L.

p.707bprântara-śūnya¦ n.

a long dreary road (長く寂しき道), W.

p.707bprâp¦

(pra-√ āp) P. Ā. prâpnoti (則を外れたる Pot. prâpeyam), to attain to, reach, arrive at, meet with, find (至り，達し，出会い，見出だす), AV. &c. &c.; to obtain, receive (also as a husband or wife) (得，受く。また夫また妻として), MBh.; Kāv. &c.; to incur (a fine) (〔罰金を〕被る), Mn. viii, 225; to suffer (capital punishment) (〔死の罰を〕受く), ib. 364; (diśaḥ を伴いて) to flee in all directions (四方に逃る), Bhaṭṭ.; to extend, stretch, reach to (Ā.) (伸び，及ぶ), Pāṇ. v, 2, 8; to be present or at hand (現にあり，また手近にある), AV.; (文法にて) to pass or be changed into (acc. を伴いて，…に変ず), Siddh.; to result (from a rule), be in force, obtain (also Pass.) (〔則より〕生じ，効あり，通用す), Kāś. : Caus. prâpayati, ˚te (ind.p. prâpayya，また prâpya, Pāṇ. vi, 4, 57, Sch.), to cause to reach or attain (二の acc. を伴いて，至らしむ), advance, promote, further (進め，助く) (P. ChUp.; MBh. &c.; Ā. TBr.; MBh.); to lead or bring to (dat. を伴いて，導く), VP.; to impart, communicate, announce, relate (伝え，告ぐ), Mn.; MBh. &c.; to meet with, obtain (出会い，得), R. : Desid. prêpsati, to try to attain, strive to reach (至らんと努む), ŚBr.

p.707b1. prâpa¦ m.

(2. については 708 頁第一欄) reaching, obtaining (至り，得ること) (duṣ-prâpa を参照せよ).

p.707bprâpaka¦ mf(ikā)n.

causing to arrive at, leading or bringing to (gen. また ifc. にて，至らしめ，…に導く), Kathās.; KātyŚr., Sch.

・procuring (調うる), Kull.

・establishing, making valid (立て，効あらしむる), L.

p.707bprâpaka¦ m.

a bringer, procurer (齎す者), Kathās.

p.707bprâpaṇa¦ mf(ī)n.

leading to (ifc. にて，…に導く), Śaṃk.

p.707bprâpaṇa¦ n.

occurrence, appearance (起こり，現われ), Jaim.

・reach, extension (及び，広がり) (bāhvoḥ prâpaṇânte は「腕の及ぶ限り」), KātyŚr.

・arriving at (loc. を伴いて，…に至ること), Kathās.

・attainment, acquisition (得ること), Mn.; Āpast.; MBh.

・bringing to, conveying (齎し，運ぶこと), Dhātup.

・establishing, making valid (立て，効あらしむること), TPrāt., Sch.

・reference to (loc. を伴いて，…への言及), ĀśvŚr.

・elucidation, explanation (説き明かし), Pat.

・= ātañcana, L.

p.707bprâpaṇīya¦ mfn.

to be reached, attainable (至られ得べき), MBh.

・to be caused to attain, to be brought or conveyed to (acc. を伴いて，至らしめられ，また運ばるべき), Megh.; Kathās.

p.707bprâpayitṛ¦ mfn.

one who causes to attain, procurer (至らしむる者，調うる者), Sāy.

p.707bprâpita¦ mfn.

(Caus. より) caused to attain to or arrive at, led, conveyed or conducted to or into, possessed of (acc. を伴いて，至らしめられ，導かれ，運ばれ，…を有つ), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・got, procured (得られ，調えらるる), ib.

・brought before (the king), commenced (as a lawsuit) (〔王の〕前に持ち出だされ，〔訴えとして〕起こさるる), Mn. viii, 43

・occurred, obtained (-tva n.) (起こり，得らるる), Nyāyam.

p.707bprâpita-tva¦ n.

p.707bprâpin¦ mf(iṇī)n.

attaining to, reaching (ifc. にて，至る), Kālid.

p.707bprâpipayiṣu¦ mfn.

(Desid. より) wishing to cause to reach (至らしめんことを欲する)

・(adhaḥ を伴いて) wishing to press down (押し下げんことを欲する), Śiś. v, 69.

p.707bprâpta¦ mfn.

attained to, reached, arrived at, met with, found, incurred, got, acquired, gained (至られ，出会われ，得らるる), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・one who has attained to or reached &c. (acc. また ifc. にて，至りたる者など), AV. &c. &c.

・come to (acc. を伴いて，…に来たり), arrived, present (至り，現にある) (prâpteṣu kāleṣu は「或る時々に」), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・accomplished, complete, mature, full-grown (成し遂げられ，全く，熟したる) (a-pr˚ を見よ)

・(医にて) indicated, serving the purpose (適い，目当てに資する), Suśr.

・(文法にて) obtained or following from a rule, valid (則より得られ，また従い，効ある) (iti prâpte は「これが先の則より従う間に」), Pāṇ. i, 1, 34, Sch. &c.

・fixed, placed (据えらるる), L.

・proper, right (適わしく，正しき), L.

p.707cprâpta¦ m. pl.

N. of a people (或る民の名), MārkP.

p.707cprâpta-karman¦ n.

that which results or follows (as direct object of an action) from a preceding rule (˚ma-tva n.) (先の則より〔行ないの直ちなる対象として〕生じ，また従う物), Pāṇ. ii, 3, 12, Sch.

p.707cprâpta-karma-tva¦ n.

p.707cprâpta-kārin¦ mfn.

one who does what is right or proper (正しく適わしきことを為す者), Suśr.

p.707cprâpta-kāla¦ m.

the time or moment arrived, a fit time, proper season (至りたる時，適わしき時), MBh.; Kāv. &c. (-tva n., KātyŚr.)

p.707cprâpta-kāla¦ mf(ā)n.

one whose time has come, seasonable, suitable, opportune (その時の至りたる者，折に適える), ib.

p.707cprâpta-kāla¦ (dehin を伴いて) m.

a mortal whose time i.e. last hour has come (その時，すなわち終わりの時の至りたる死すべき者), Hariv.

p.707cprâpta-kālā¦ (kumārī を伴いて) f.

a marriageable girl (婚に適える娘), Śak.

p.707cprâpta-kālam¦ ind.

at the right time, opportunely (正しき時に，折よく), MBh.

p.707cprâpta-kāla-tva¦ n.

, KātyŚr.

p.707cprâpta-krama¦ mfn.

fit, proper, suitable (適わしき), Jātakam.

p.707cprâpta-jīvana¦ mfn.

restored to life (命を取り戻したる), Hit.

p.707cprâpta-tva¦ n.

the state of resulting (from a grammatical rule) (〔文法の則より〕生ずる状態), TPrāt.

p.707cprâpta-doṣa¦ mfn.

one who has incurred guilt (罪を負いたる者), R.

p.707cprâpta-pañca-tva¦ mfn.

‘arrived at (dissolution into) 5 elements’, dead (「五の元素に〔解け入るに〕至りたる」，死せる), L.

p.707cprâpta-prakāśaka¦ mfn.

advanced in intelligence (智慧の進みたる), Sāṃkhyak., Sch.

p.707cprâpta-prabhāva¦ m.

one who has attained power (力を得たる者), Kāv.

p.707cprâpta-prasavā¦ f.

a woman who is near parturition (産の近き女), Uttarar.

p.707cprâpta-bīja¦ mfn.

sown (播かるる), R.

p.707cprâpta-buddhi¦ mfn.

instructed, intelligent (教えられ，賢き), W.

・becoming conscious (after fainting) (〔気を失いたる後に〕正気に返る), ib.

p.707cprâpta-bhāra¦ m.

a beast of burden (荷を負う獣), L.

p.707cprâpta-bhāva¦ mfn.

wise (賢き), W.

・handsome (美しき), ib.

・one who has attained to any state or condition, of good disposition (凡そ状態に至りたる者，善き性の), MW.

p.707cprâpta-bhāva¦ m.

a young bullock (若き牡牛), L. (-bhāra の誤写か)

p.707cprâpta-mano-ratha¦ mfn.

one who has obtained his wish (その願いを得たる者), R.

p.707cprâpta-yauvana¦ mf(ā)n.

one who has obtained puberty, being in the bloom of youth (齢の熟れを得たる者，若さの盛りにある), Nal.

p.707cprâpta-rūpa¦ mfn.

fit, proper, suitable (適わしき), Daś.

・pleasant, beautiful (快く，美しき), L.

・learned, wise (学あり，賢き), L.

p.707cprâpta-rtu¦ (ta-ṛtu) f.

a girl who has attained puberty (齢の熟れを得たる娘), L.

p.707cprâpta-vat¦ mfn.

one who has attained to or gained (至り，また得たる者), MW.

p.707cprâpta-vara¦ mfn.

fraught with blessings (恵みに満てる), ib.

p.707cprâpta-vikalpa¦ m.

an alternative or option between two operations one of which results from a grammatical rule (-tva n.) (二の働きの間の選び。その一は文法の則より生ずるもの), Kāś. on Pāṇ. i, 4, 53.

p.707cprâpta-vikalpa-tva¦ n.

p.707cprâpta-vibhāṣā¦ f.

id. (同上), ib. i, 3, 50.

p.707cprâpta-vyavahāra¦ m.

a young man come of age, an adult, one able to conduct his own affairs (opp. to ‘a minor’) (齢に達したる若者，成人，己が事を行ない得る者。「未成年」に対す), MW.

p.707cprâpta-śrī¦ mfn.

possessed of fortune (幸いを有つ), Kum.; Pañcat.

p.707cprâpta-sūrya¦ mf(ā)n.

having the sun (vertical) (日を〔天頂に〕有つ), Var.

p.707cprâptânujña¦ mfn.

allowed to withdraw or depart (退き，また去るを許さるる), R.

p.707cprâptâparādha¦ mfn.

guilty of an offence (罪を犯したる), Mn. viii, 299.

p.707cprâptârtha¦ mfn.

one who has attained an object or advantage (目当てまた利を得たる者), Kathās.

p.707cprâptârtha¦ m.

an object attained (得られたる目当て), Kap.

p.707cprâptâr˚thâgrahaṇa¦ n.

the not securing an advantage gained (得られたる利を確かにせざること), MW.

p.707cprâptâvasara¦ m.

a suitable occasion or opportunity (適わしき折また機会)

p.707cprâptâvasara¦ mfn.

suitable, fit, proper (適わしき), Mālatīm.

p.707cprâptôdaka¦ mfn.

(a village) that has obtained water (水を得たる〔村〕), Pāṇ. ii, 3, 1, Sch.

p.707cprâptôdaya¦ mfn.

one who has attained exaltation (高まりを得たる者), MW.

p.707cprâptavya¦ mfn.

to be reached or attained or gained or procured (至られ，得られ，調えらるべき), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・to be met with or found (出会われ，また見出ださるべき), Hit.

p.707cprâptavya-m-artha¦ m.

N. given to a man (who whenever asked his name replied prâptavyam artham labhate manuṣyaḥ, ‘a man obtains what he is destined to obtain’) (或る人に与えらるる名。その名を問わるるごとに prāptavyam artham labhate manuṣyaḥ〔「人はその得べく定められたる物を得る」〕と答えたるゆえ), Pañcat.

p.707cprâptavya-m-artha¦ n.

(nāman を伴いて用いらるるとき) a name (名), ib.

p.707cprā́pti¦ f.

advent, occurrence (到来，起こり), AV.; Yājñ.; Pañcat.

・reach, range, extent (及び，域，広がり), Sūryas.

・reaching, arrival at (ifc. にて，…への至り), R.

・the power (of the wind) to enter or penetrate everywhere (〔風の〕あまねく入り，貫く力), BhP.

・the power of obtaining everything (one of the 8 superhuman faculties) (一切を得る力。八の超えたる力の一，得), MārkP.; Vet.; MWB. 245

・saving, rescue or deliverance from (abl. を伴いて，…よりの救い), Ratnāv.

・attaining to, obtaining, meeting with, finding, acquisition, gain (至り，得，出会い，得ること), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・the being met with or found (出会われ，また見出ださるること), Nyāyas., Sch.

・discovery, determination (見出だし，定め), Sūryas.

・obtainment, validity, holding good (of a rule) (〔則の〕通用，効き目), KātyŚr.; Pāṇ.; APrāt.

・(劇にて) a joyful event, successful termination of a plot (喜ばしき出来事，筋の成れる終わり) (Daśar.)

・a conjecture based on the observation of a particular thing (或る物を見ることに基づく推し), Sāh.

・lot, fortune, luck (定め，幸い), ŚvetUp.; MBh.

・(占星にて) N. of the 11th lunar mansion (第十一の月の宿の名), Var.

・a collection (= saṃhati) (集まり), L.

・N. of the wife of Śama (son of Dharma) (Śama〔Dharma の子〕の妻の名), MBh.

・of a daughter of Jarā-saṃdha (Jarāsaṃdha の或る娘の名), Hariv.; Pur.

p.707cprâpti-mat¦ mfn.

met with, found (出会われ，見出ださるる), Nyāyas., Sch.

・(ifc. にて) one who has attained to or reached (至りたる者), Sarvad.

p.707cprâpti-śaithilya¦ n.

diminution of probability, slight probability (あり得ることの減り，薄きあり得ること), MBh.

p.707cprâpti-sama¦ m.

a partic. Jāti (これを見よ) in logic (論理における或る Jāti，至不至相似), Nyāyas.