prājāpatyá – prâṇa-vallabhā — Monier梵英和辞典

prājāpatyá – prâṇa-vallabhā（289 / 548）

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p.703cprājāpatyá¦ n.

generative energy, procreative power (生む力), AV.; TS.

・(karman を伴い，また補いて) a partic. kind of generation in the manner of Prajā-pati (Prajāpati の仕方における或る種の生み), MBh.; Hariv.

・a partic. sacrifice performed before appointing a daughter to raise issue in default of male heirs (男の嗣なきとき，娘を立てて子を挙げしむる前に行なわるる或る祭), W.

・the world of Prajāpati (Prajāpati の世界), MārkP.

・(nakṣatra また bha を伴い，また補いて) the asterism Rohiṇī (星宿 Rohiṇī), MBh.; Var.

・(また akṣarya, prayas-vat, mādhucchandasa を伴いて) N. of Sāmans (或る Sāman らの名), ĀrṣBr.

p.703cprājāpatya-tva¦ n.

the state or condition of belonging or referring to Prajā-pati (Prajāpati に属し，またこれに関わる状態), Śaṃk.

p.703cprājāpatya-pradāyin (or -sthāna-pr˚),¦ mfn.

(おそらくは) procuring the place or world of Prajāpati (Prajāpati の処また世界を得しむる), MārkP.

p.703cprājāpatya-sthāna-pradāyin¦ mfn.

（前項 prājāpatya-pradāyin に同じ）

p.703cprājāpatya-vrata¦ n.

N. of a partic. observance (或る行の名), ĀpGṛ., Sch.

p.703cprājāpatya-sthālī-pāka-prayoga¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.703cprājāpatyêṣṭi¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.703cprājāpatyaka¦ mfn.

belonging or referring or sacred to Prajā-pati (Prajāpati に属し，関わり，これに聖なる), MBh.

p.703cprājāvata¦ mf(ī)n.

(prajā-vat より) g. mahiṣy-ādi.

p.703cprājeśa¦ mf(ī)n.

(prajêśa より) sacred to Prajāpati (Prajāpati に聖なる)

p.703cprājeśa¦ n.

the Nakṣatra Rohiṇī (Nakṣatra Rohiṇī), VarBṛS.

p.703cprājeśvara¦ mf(ī)n.

(prajêśvara より) id. (同上), ib.

p.703cprâji-dhara¦

&c. See prâjaka.

p.703cprājña¦

&c. See 702 頁第一欄。

p.703cprâjya¦ mfn.

(pra + ājya，「多くの ghee を有つ」よりか) copious, abundant, large, great, important (豊かに，大にして，重き), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・lasting, long (続き，長き), Rājat.

・high, lofty (高き), A.

p.703cprâjya-kāma¦ mfn.

rich in enjoyments (享けに富む), R.

p.703cprâjya-dakṣiṇa¦ mfn.

abounding in sacrificial fees (祭の謝礼に富む), MBh.

p.703cprâjya-bhaṭṭa¦ m.

N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.

p.703cprâjya-bhuja¦ mfn.

long-armed (腕の長き), Ml.

p.703cprâjya-bhojya¦ mfn.

(おそらくは) = -kāma, ib.

p.703cprâjya-vikrama¦ mfn.

possessing great power (大なる力を有つ), Kum.

p.703cprâjya-vṛṣṭi¦ mfn.

sending rain in abundance (said of Indra) (〔Indra につきて〕豊かに雨を降らす), Śak.

p.703cprâjyêndhana-tṛṇa¦ mfn.

(a place) abounding in fuel and grass (薪と草とに富む〔処〕), Hariv.

p.703cprāñc¦ mfn.

(pra + 2. añc より; nom. prā́ṅ, prā́cī, prā́k; cf. Pāṇ. vi, 1, 182) directed forwards or towards, being in front, facing, opposite (前に，また…に向けられ，前にあり，面す), RV.; VS.; AV.; Mn. (acc. に √kṛ を伴いて「齎し，得，献ず」, RV.; 「〔指を〕差し伸ぶ」 ib.; 「〔道を〕真っ直ぐにし，備え，また開く」 ib.; 〔また pra-√ tir また -√ nī を伴いて〕「進め，助く」, ib.; √kḷp の Caus. を伴いて「面し，…に向かい合う」, Mn. vii, 189)

・turned eastward, eastern, easterly (東に向けられ，東の) (ápāc「西の」に対す), RV. &c. &c.

・being to the east of (abl. を伴いて，…の東にある), Mn. ii, 21

・running from west to east, taken lengthwise (西より東に走り，長きに沿いて取らるる), KātyŚr.

・(viśvataḥ を伴いて) turned to all directions (あらゆる方に向けらるる), RV.

・inclined, willing (傾き，快き), ib.

・lasting, long (as life) (〔命として〕長く続く), AV.

・(殊に ibc. にて; 下を参照せよ) previous, prior, former (先の)

p.703cprāñc¦ m. pl.

(prāñcas) the people of the east, eastern people or grammarians (東の民ら，東の人々また文法家ら), Pāṇ. i, 1, 75 &c.

p.703cprā́cī¦ f.

(diś を伴い，また補いて) the east (東), ŚBr.; MBh. &c.

・the post to which an elephant is tied (象を繋ぐ柱), L.

p.703cprā́k¦ ind.

(Lāṭy.; KātyŚr.) before (in place or in order or time; 前置詞として abl. を伴いて〔cf. Pāṇ. ii, 1, 11; 12〕，稀に gen. を伴いて; またその名詞との複合語にても Pāṇ.; ib.) (〔処また順また時において〕前に), ŚrS.; Up.; MBh. &c.

p.703cprāṅ¦ ind.

(Lāṭy.; KātyŚr.) before (in place or in order or time) (〔処また順また時において〕前に), ŚrS.; Up.; MBh. &c.

・in the east, to the east of (abl. を伴いて，東に，…の東に), RV.; Lāṭy.

・before the eyes (眼の前に), Hit. i, 76

・at first, formerly, previously, already (まず，先に，既に), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・(eva を伴いて) a short while ago, recently, just (少し前に，近ごろ，今しがた), Śak.

・still more so, how much more (= kim-uta) (なおさら，いわんや), Buddh.

・above, in the former part (of a book) (〔書の〕上に，先の部分に), Mn.; Pāṇ.

・first, in the first place, above all (第一に，何よりもまず), Kathās.; MārkP.

・from now, henceforth (今より，以後), Var.

・up to, as far as (abl. を伴いて，…まで) (殊に文法にて。例えば prāk kaḍārāt は「kaḍāra なる語まで」, Pāṇ. ii, 1, 3)

・between (= avântare) (間に), L.

・early in the morning (朝早く), L.

・drāk の誤写, MBh.

p.703cprācā́¦ ind.

forwards, onwards (前へ), RV.

・eastwards (東へ), ib.

p.703cprācás¦ ind.

from the front (前より), ib.

p.703cprāk¦

複合語における prāñc の代わり。

p.703cprāk-karman¦ n.

preparatory medical treatment (備えの療治), Suśr.

・an action done in a former life (前の生に為されたる行ない), Kathās.

p.703cprāk-kalpa¦ m.

a former age or era (先の世また代), MārkP.

p.703cprāk-kāla¦ m.

a former age or time (先の世また時), W.

p.703cprāk-kālīna¦ mfn.

belonging to former or ancient times, ancient, previous, former (先の，また古き時に属する), W.

p.704aprāk-kūla¦ mfn.

-tūla などの誤写。これを見よ。

p.704aprāk-kūla-tā¦ f.

-tūla などの誤写。これを見よ。

p.704aprāk-kṛta¦ mfn.

done before, done in a former life (前に為され，前の生に為されたる), MBh.

p.704aprāk-kṛta¦ n.

an action done in a former life (前の生に為されたる行ない), Siṃhās.

p.704aprāk-kevala¦ mfn.

manifested from the first in a distinct form (without preliminary symptoms, as a disease) (〔病として〕初めより明らかなる形にて現わるる。前駆の徴なくして), Suśr.

p.704aprāk-kośala (or -kosala)¦ mfn.

belonging to the eastern Kośalas (as a prince) (〔王として〕東の Kośala らに属する), MBh. (v.l. prākoṭaka).

p.704aprāk-kosala¦ mfn.

（前項 prāk-kośala に同じ）

p.704aprāk-caraṇa¦ mfn.

previously excited (said of the female generative organs previous to coitus) (〔交わりの前の女の生む器につきて〕予め昂ぶらさるる), Car.; ŚārṅgS.

p.704aprāk-ciram¦ ind.

before it is too late, in good time (遅きに失せぬうちに，良き時に), MBh.

p.704aprāk-chāya¦ n.

the falling eastward of a shadow (影の東に落つること), Mn.

p.704aprāk-tanaya¦ m.

a former pupil (先の弟子), BhP. (v.l. prâpta-naya).

p.704aprāk-tarām¦ ind.

somewhat more eastward (やや東寄りに), MānŚr.

p.704aprāk-tiryak-pramāṇa¦ n.

the breadth in front (前における広さ), KātyŚr. Comm.

p.704aprāk-tūla¦ mfn.

having panicles (of Kuśa grass) turned towards the east (〔Kuśa の草の〕穂を東に向けたる), GṛS.; Mn.; BhP.

p.704aprāk-tūla¦ n.

a panicle of Kuśa grass turned eastward (東に向けられたる Kuśa の草の穂), W.

p.704aprāk-tūla-tā¦ f.

the being turned towards the east (of sacrificial vessels) (〔祭の器の〕東に向けらるること), Prayogar.

・(w.r. -kūla, ˚tā).

p.704aprāk-pada¦ n.

the first member of a compound (複合語の初めの成分), Piṅg., Sch.

p.704aprāk-paścimâyata¦ mf(ā)n.

running from east to west (東より西に走る), Hcat.

p.704aprāk-puṇya-prabhava¦ mfn.

caused by merit accumulated in former existences (前の生らに積まれたる功徳より生ずる), MW.

p.704aprāk-puṣpā¦ f.

N. of plant (或る草の名), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 64, Vārtt. 1.

p.704aprā́k-pravaṇa¦ (prā́k-), mf(ā)n.

sloping eastward (東に傾く), ŚBr.

p.704aprāk-prastuta¦ mfn.

mentioned before (前に述べらるる), Mālatīm.

p.704aprāk-prahāna¦ m.

the first blow (初めの打撃), A.

p.704aprāk-prātarāśika¦ mfn.

to be studied before breakfast (朝餉の前に学ばるべき), SaṃhUp.

p.704aprāk-phala¦ m.

the bread-fruit tree (= panasa) (波羅蜜の樹), L.

p.704aprāk-phalgunī¦ f.

= pūrva-ph˚ (これを見よ), Var.

p.704aprāk-phalgunī-bhava¦ m.

Bṛhaspati or the planet Jupiter (born when the moon was in the mansion Prākphalgunī) (Bṛhaspati また木星。月が Prākphalgunī の宿にありし折に生まれたるゆえ), L.

p.704aprāk-phālguna¦ m.

the planet Jupiter (木星), L. (前項を参照せよ)

p.704aprāk-phālgunī¦ f.

= pūrva-ph˚ (これを見よ), Var. (v.l. -phalgunī).

p.704aprāk-phālguneya¦ m.

the planet Jupiter (木星) (前項を参照せよ), L.

p.704aprāk-śas¦ ind.

eastwards, towards the east (東へ), Gobh.

p.704aprā́k-śiras¦ (prā́k-), mfn.

having the head turned to the east (頭を東に向けたる), ŚBr.; GṛŚrS.; MBh.; MārkP.

p.704aprāk-śirasa (W.) or prāk-śiraska (Suśr.),¦ mfn.

id. (同上)

p.704aprāk-śiraska¦ mfn.

（前項 prāk-śirasa に同じ）

p.704aprāk-śṛṅga-vat¦ m.

N. of a Ṛṣi (或る Ṛṣi の名), MBh.

p.704aprāk-śrotas¦

-srotas の誤写。これを見よ。

p.704aprāk-śliṣṭa¦ mfn.

prāśliṣṭa の異読。これを見よ。

p.704aprāk-saṃstha¦ mfn.

(-tva n.) ending in the east (東にて終わる), KātyŚr.

p.704aprāk-saṃstha-tva¦ n.

p.704aprāk-saṃdhyā¦ f.

morning twilight (朝の薄明), Hariv.; Var.

p.704aprāk-samāsa¦ mfn.

having the joint (?) or tie turned eastward (継ぎ目〔?〕また結びを東に向けたる), Lāṭy.

p.704aprāk-soma, mfn. (MānGṛ.) or prāk-saumika, mf(ī)n. (Yājñ.)¦

preceding the Soma sacrifice (Soma の祭に先立つ).

p.704aprāk-saumika¦ mf(ī)n.

（前項 prāk-soma に同じ）

p.704aprāk-srotas¦ mfn.

flowing eastward (東に流るる) (w.r. -śrotas), R.

p.704aprāktana¦ mf(ī)n.

former, prior, previous, preceding, old, ancient (先の，古き) (idānīntana に対す), Hariv.; Ragh.; BhP. &c.

p.704aprāktana-karman¦ n.

any act formerly done or done in a former state of existence (先に，また前の生の状態に為されたる凡そ行ない)

・fate, destiny (定め), Pañcat.

p.704aprāktana-janman¦ n.

a former birth (前の生), Kum.

p.704aprāktás (AV.) or prā́ktāt (RV.),¦ ind.

from the front, from the east (前より，東より).

p.704aprā́ktāt¦ ind.

（前項 prāktas に同じ）

p.704aprāg¦

複合語における prāñc の代わり。

p.704aprāg-agra¦ mf(ā)n.

having the tip or point turned forward or eastward (-tā f.) (先を前に，また東に向けたる), GṛŚrS.; BhP.

p.704aprāg-agra-tā¦ f.

p.704aprāg-anurāga¦ m.

former affection (先の情), Mālatīm.

p.704aprāg-anūka¦ n.

the stripes stretching lengthways on the back part of an altar (祭壇の後ろの部分に長きに沿いて延ぶる筋), KātyŚr. Comm.

p.704aprāg-apaccheda¦ m.

a division made lengthwise (長きに沿いて為さるる分かち), ib.

p.704aprāg-apám¦ ind.

(-apāk より) from the front towards the back, in a backward direction (前より後ろに向かいて，後ろの向きに), ŚBr.

p.704aprāg-aparâyata¦ mf(ā)n.

extending from east to west (東より西に延ぶる), Var.

p.704aprāg-apavargam¦ ind.

with its end to the east (その終わりを東に向けて), Āp.

p.704aprāg-abhāva¦ m.

the not yet existing, nonexistence of anything which may yet be (未だ在らざること，なお在り得る凡そ物の非在，未生無), Bhāṣāp.; Sāṃkhyak., Comm. &c.

・(法にて) the non-possession of property that may be possessed (有ち得る財を未だ有たざること), W.

p.704aprāg-abhāva-vāda¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.704aprāg-abhāva-vicāra¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.704aprāg-abhāva-vicāra-rahasya¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.704aprāg-abhāva-vijñāna¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.704aprāg-abhā˚vôjjīvana¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.704aprāg-abhihita¦ mfn.

before mentioned (前に述べらるる)

p.704aprāg-abhihita-tva¦ n.

, Hcat.

p.704aprāg-avasthā¦ f.

former state, a former condition of life (先の状態，生の先の有りよう), Rājat.; Sāy.

p.704aprāg-āṅgam¦ ind.

おそらくは -gaṅgam の誤写，「Gaṅgā の東に」, MBh.

p.704aprāg-āyata¦ mf(ā)n.

extending eastward (東に延ぶる), ĀśvŚr.; MBh.

p.704aprāg-āhuti¦ f.

morning libation (朝の献供), ŚāṅkhGṛ. Comm.

p.704aprāg-āhnika¦ mfn.

relating to the forenoon (= paurvāhṇika) (午前に関する), MBh.

p.704aprāg-ukti¦ f.

previous utterance (先の発言), VPrāt., Sch.

p.704aprāg-uttara¦ mf(ā)n.

north-eastern (東北の), MBh.; Hariv.; R.

p.704aprāg-uttarā¦ f.

(diś を伴い，また補いて) the north-east (東北), MBh.; R.

p.704aprāg-uttareṇa¦ ind.

north-eastwards, to the north-east of (abl. また gen. を伴いて，東北へ，…の東北に) [MBh.]

p.704aprāg-uttara-tas¦ ind.

north-eastwards, to the north-east of (abl. また gen. を伴いて，東北へ，…の東北に) [Var.]

p.704aprāg-uttara-dig-bhāga¦ m.

the north-eastern side of (gen. を伴いて，…の東北の側) (Pañcat.)

p.704aprāg-uttara-dig-vibhāga¦ m.

the north-eastern side of (gen. を伴いて，…の東北の側) (MBh.)

p.704aprāg-utpatti¦ f.

first appearance, first manifestation (of a disease) (〔病の〕初めの現われ), Car.

p.704aprāg-udañc¦ mf(īcī)n.

north-eastern (東北の), GṛŚrS.; Yājñ.; MBh.; Pur.

p.704aprāg-udīcī¦ f.

(diś を伴い，また補いて) the north-east (東北), ib.

p.704aprāg-udak¦ ind.

to the north-east (東北へ), ĀśvŚr.

p.704aprāg-˚udak-pravaṇa¦ mfn.

sloping north-eastward or sloping towards the east or north (東北に，また東また北に傾く), ṢaḍvBr.; Lāṭy.; Kauś.

p.704bprāg-˚udak-plava¦ mfn.

(Hariv.) inclining towards the north-east (東北に傾く)

p.704bprāg-˚udak-plavana¦ mfn.

(MBh.; MārkP.) inclining towards the north-east (東北に傾く)

p.704bprāg-ud˚ag-agra¦ mfn.

having the tips turned somewhat east and somewhat north (先をやや東に，ややは北に向けたる), ĀpGṛ. (Sch.)

p.704bprāg-ud˚aṅ-mukha¦ mfn.

having the face turned to the north-east (or to the east or north) (面を東北に，また東また北に向けたる), Mn.; BhP.

p.704bprāg-uddhāra-saṃgraha¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.704bprāg-ūḍhā¦ f.

(a woman) formerly married (先に娶られたる〔女〕), Viddh.

p.704bprāg-gaṅgam¦ ind.

See prāg-āṅgam.

p.704bprāg-gamana-vat¦ mfn.

having a forward motion, going forwards (前への動きを有ち，前へ行く), Vedāntas.

p.704bprāg-gāmin¦ mfn.

going before, preceding, intending to go before (先に行き，先立ち，先に行かんとする), R.

p.704bprāg-guṇa¦ mfn.

possessing any previously mentioned quality (前に述べられたる凡そ性を有つ), RāmatUp.

p.704bprāg-granthi¦ mfn.

having the knots turned eastward (結び目を東に向けたる), KātyŚr.

p.704bprāg-grāmam¦ ind.

before the village or to the east of the village (村の前に，また村の東に), Pāṇ. ii, 1, 12, Sch.

p.704bprāg-grīva¦ mfn.

having the neck turned eastward (頸を東に向けたる), GṛŚrS.; Kauś.

p.704bprāg-ghuta, n. (KātyŚr.) or prāg-ghoma, m. (prāg-homa, TBr. Comm.)¦

a previous oblation (先の供物).

p.704bprāg-ghoma¦ m.

（前項 prāg-ghuta に同じ）

p.704bprāg-janmaka¦ mf(ikā)n.

belonging to a former life (前の生に属する), HPariś. (ikā f. = devâṅganā).

p.704bprāg-janman¦ n.

a former birth, former life (前の生), BhP.; Kathās.; Rājat.

p.704bprāg-jāta, n. (Bhartṛ.) or prāg-jāti, f. (Kathās.)¦

id. (同上)

p.704bprāg-jāti¦ f.

（前項 prāg-jāta に同じ）

p.704bprāg-jyotiṣa¦ mfn.

lighted from the east (東より照らさるる), ŚāṅkhGṛ.

・relating to the city of Prāg-jyotiṣa (Prāgjyotiṣa の町に関する), MBh.

p.704bprāg-jyotiṣa¦ m.

N. of a country (= kāma-rūpa) (或る国の名), L.

・the king of the city of Prāg-jyotiṣa (N. of Bhaga-datta) (Prāgjyotiṣa の町の王。Bhagadatta の名), MBh.

・(pl.) N. of a people living in that city or its environs (その町またその周りに住まう或る民の名), MārkP.; Var.

p.704bprāg-jyotiṣa¦ n.

N. of a city, the dwelling-place of the demon Naraka (或る町の名。魔 Naraka の住処), MBh.; Hariv.; R.; Rājat.; Ragh.

・N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), MBh. (Nīlak.)

p.704bprāg-jyotiṣa-jyeṣṭha¦ m.

N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), ib.

p.704bprāg-dakṣiṇa¦ mf(ā)n.

south-eastern (東南の), Kauś.; MārkP.

p.704bprāg-dakṣiṇā¦ f.

the south-east (東南)

p.704bprāg-dakṣiṇā¦ ind.

to the south-east (東南へ), KātyŚr.

p.704bprāg-dakṣi˚ṇâñc¦ mf(ācī)n.

directed or turned to the south-east (東南に向けらるる), ŚāṅkhŚr.

p.704bprāg-dakṣi˚ṇā-pravaṇa¦ mfn.

sloping south-eastward (東南に傾く), ĀśvGṛ.

p.704bprāg-daṇḍa¦ mf(ā)n.

having the stem or stalk turned eastward (茎を東に向けたる), Kauś.; AitBr.; ŚāṅkhŚr.

p.704bprāg-daṇḍam¦ ind.

, ĀpŚr.; Vait.

p.704bprāg-daśa¦ (prāg-), mfn.

having the border turned eastward (縁を東に向けたる), ŚBr.

p.704b1. prāg-diś¦ f.

‘the eastern quarter’, the east (「東の方」，東), Hariv.

p.704b2. prāg-diś¦ mfn.

one who has been pointed to or mentioned before (前に指し示され，また述べられたる者), Hariv.

p.704bprāg-deśa¦ m.

the eastern country, country of the eastern people (東の国，東の民らの国), Pāṇ. i, 1, 75, Sch. (˚śaṃ は -diśaḥ〔前項を見よ〕の異読, Hariv. 444).

p.704bprāg-daihika¦ mfn.

belonging to life in a former body (前の身における生に属する), Car.

p.704bprāg-dvār¦ f.

a door on the east side (東の側の戸), BhP.

p.704bprāg-dvāra¦ mfn.

having doors towards the east (東に向かう戸を有つ), Kauś.; ŚāṅkhGṛ.; KātyŚr.

・(また -dvārika, Var. Comm.)

・N. of the 7 lunar mansions beginning with Kṛttikā (Kṛttikā に始まる七の月の宿の名), Var.

p.704bprāg-dvāra¦ n.

the place before a door (戸の前の処), R.; Ragh.

・a door on the east side (東の側の戸), MānGṛ.

p.704bprāg-dvārika¦ mfn.

See prec.

p.704bprāg-bodhi¦ m.

N. of a mountain (或る山の名), MWB. 399.

p.704bprāg-bhakta¦ n.

taking medicine before a meal (食の前に薬を取ること), Suśr.

・medicine to be taken before a meal (食の前に取らるべき薬), Car.

p.704bprāg-bhava¦ m.

a previous life (前の生), Siṃhās.

p.704bprāg-bhāga¦ m.

the fore or upper part (前また上の部分), Śiś. iv, 49 (v.l. -bhāra)

・the eastern side (東の側), Var.

p.704bprāg-bhāra¦ m.

(おそらくは Prākṛt の pabbhāra = pra-hvāra, √hvṛ より) the slope of a mountain (山の斜面), Mālatīm.; Kathās.; Bālar.

・bending, inclining (屈み，傾き) (prācīna-p˚ を参照せよ; purataḥ-p˚ は「前に屈める」, Lalit.)

・inclination, propensity (傾き，性向), Lalit. (ifc. にて「…に傾ける」, Divyāv.)

・the being not far from (…より遠からざること), Yogas.

・a (subsiding) mass, multitude, heap, quantity (〔沈み積もれる〕塊，群，量), Bhartṛ.; Prab. &c.

・a shelter-roof (庇), L. (bhāga の異読。これを見よ)

p.704bprāg-bhāva¦ m.

prior existence (前の在り), L.

・superiority, excellence (勝れたること), W.

・「山の斜面」の意 (L.) および「…より遠からざること」の意 (Yogas.) における -bhāra の誤写

p.704bprāg-bhāva-tas¦ ind.

from a prior state of existence (前の在りの状態より), W.

p.704bprāg-bhāvīya¦ mfn.

belonging to a prior existence (前の在りに属する), Śaṃk., Sch.

p.704bprāg-rūpa¦ n.

previous symptom (of disease) (〔病の〕前駆の徴), Cat.

p.704bprāg-lagna¦ n.

horoscope (生まれの星位), VarYogay.

p.704bprāg-lajja¦ mf(ā)n.

being ashamed at first (初めに恥ずる), Rājat.

p.704b1. prāg-vaṃśa¦ m.

a former or previous generation (先の世代), Hariv.

・N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), ib.

p.704b2. prāg-vaṃśa¦ mfn.

having the supporting beams turned eastward (支うる梁を東に向けたる), KātyŚr.; Āp.

p.704bprāg-vaṃśa¦ m.

the space before the Vedi (Vedi の前の処) (おそらくは東に向かう柱また梁を有ち，Vedi に向かい合いて位する一種の祭の室; 他の説によれば，祭を行なう人の家族と友らとの集まる室), ĀpŚr.; Hariv.; Ragh.; BhP.

p.704bprāg-vaṃsika¦ mfn.

relating to the space before the Vedi (Vedi の前の処に関する), ĀpŚr. Comm.

p.704bprāg-vacana¦ n.

a former decision (先の決), VPrāt., Sch.

・anything formerly decided or decreed (先に決せられ，また定められたる凡そ物), MBh.

p.704bprāg-vaṭa¦ m. or n. (?)

N. of a city (或る町の名), R.

p.704bprāg-vat¦ ind.

as before, as previously, as formerly (前の如く), Kathās.

・as in the preceding part (of a book) (〔書の〕先の部分におけるが如く), Pāṇ. i, 2, 37, Vārtt. 2 Sch.

p.704bprāg-vāṭa-kula¦ n.

N. of a family (或る家の名), Bhadrab.

p.704bprāg-vāta¦ m.

east-wind (東の風), Car.

p.704bprāg-vṛtta¦ n.

former behaviour (先の振る舞い), Kathās.

・(法にて) = 1. prâṅ-nyāya (これを見よ), Bṛhasp.

p.704bprāg-vṛt˚tânta¦ m.

a former event, previous adventure (先の出来事), Vet.

p.704cprāg-vṛtti¦ f.

conduct or life in a former existence (前の在りにおける行ないまた生), Kathās.

p.704cprāg-veṣa¦ m.

a former dress (先の衣), Rājat.

p.704cprāg-hāra¦ m.

-bhāra の誤写。これを見よ。

p.704cprāg-homa¦

See -ghoma, col. 2.

p.704cprāgivīya¦ mfn.

prāg iva より, Pāṇ. v, 3, 70.

p.704cprāgghitīya¦ mfn.

prāgghitāt より, ib. iv, 4, 75.

p.704cprāgdiśīya¦ mfn.

prāg diśaḥ より, ib. v, 3, 1

p.704cprāgdīvyatīya¦ mfn.

prāg dīvyataḥ より, ib. iv, 1, 83.

p.704cprāgdhitīya¦ mfn.

˚gghitīya の誤写。

p.704cprāṅ¦

複合語における prāñc の代わり。

p.704cprāṅ-āyata¦ mfn.

= prāg-āy˚ (これを見よ), Kauś.

p.704cprāṅ-īkṣaṇa¦ n.

looking eastward (東を見ること), KātyŚr. Comm.

p.704cprāṅ-īṣa¦ mfn.

having the pole turned eastward (轅を東に向けたる), ib.

p.704cprāṅ-nayana¦ n.

moving eastward (東に動かすこと), ib.

p.704cprāṅ-nāsikā or prāṅ-nāsi˚kī,¦ f.

, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 60, Sch.

p.704cprāṅ-nāsikī¦ f.

（前項 prāṅ-nāsikā に同じ）

p.704c1. prāṅ-nyāya¦ m.

(法にて) a former trial of a cause, special plea (事の先の裁き，特別の抗弁), W.

p.704cprāṅ-nyā˚yôttara¦ n.

a defendant's plea that the charge against him has already been tried (己への訴えは既に裁かれたりとする被告の抗弁), Yājñ., Sch.

p.704c2. prāṅ-nyāya¦ mfn.

turned eastward according to rule (則に従いて東に向けらるる), ŚāṅkhŚr.

p.704cprāṅ-mukha¦ mf(ā または ī)n.

having the tip or the face turned forward or eastward, facing eastward (先また面を前に，また東に向け，東に面する), GṛŚrS.; Mn.; MBh. &c. (また ˚khâñcana, Sāy. on RV. x, 18, 3; ˚kha-karaṇa n., Lāṭy.; ˚kha-tva n., Hcat.)

・inclined towards, desirous of, wishing (ifc. にて，…に傾き，欲する), Kathās.

p.704cprāṅ-mukham¦ ind.

eastwards (東へ), Sūryas.

p.704cprāṅ-mukha-karaṇa¦ n.

, Lāṭy.

p.704cprāṅ-mukha-tva¦ n.

, Hcat.

p.704cprāṅ-śāyin¦ mfn.

See adhaḥ-p˚.

p.704cprācā¦ ind.

See prāñc.

p.704cprācā́-jihva¦ (prācā́-), mfn.

moving the tongue forwards (said of Agni) (〔Agni につきて〕舌を前へ動かす), RV. i, 140, 3.

p.704cprācā-manyu¦ mfn.

striving to move forwards (said of Indra) (〔Indra につきて〕前へ動かんと努むる), ib. viii, 50, 9.

p.704cprācī¦ f.

of prāñc.

p.704cprācī-pati¦ m.

‘lord of the east’, N. of Indra (「東の主」，Indra の名), L.

p.704cprācī-pratīci-tas¦ ind.

from the east or from the west (東より，また西より), Uttamac.

p.704cprācī-pramāṇa¦ n.

length (opp. to breadth) (長さ。広さに対す), KātyŚr., Sch.

p.704cprācī-mūla¦ n.

the eastern horizon (東の地平), Megh.

p.704cprācī-sarasvatī-māhātmya¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.704cprācī́na¦ mf(ā)n.

turned towards the front or eastward, eastern, easterly (前に，また東に向けられ，東の), RV.; TS.; Br. &c.

・former, prior, preceding, ancient, old (先の，古き), Mn.; Kull.; Hāyan.

p.704cprācī́na¦ m., n.

a hedge (= prācīra) (垣), L.

p.704cprācī́nā¦ (ā), f.

Clypea Hernandifolia, L.

・the Ichneumon plant (Ichneumon の草), L.

p.704cprācī́na¦ n.

N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.

p.704cprācī́nam¦ (am), ind.

in front, forwards, before (in space and time; abl. を伴いて) (前に，前へ), eastwards, to the east of (abl. を伴いて，東へ，…の東に), RV.; AV.; TS.; Br. &c.

p.704cprācī́na¦ n.

subsequently (átaḥ-p˚ は「その点より後に」) (後に), ŚBr.

p.704cprācīna-āvītin¦ mfn.

= ˚nâvītin (これを見よ), Mn.

p.704cprācīna-karṇa¦ mf(ā)n.

having the wood-knots turned eastward (said of a branch of the Udumbara tree) (〔Udumbara の樹の枝につきて〕木の節を東に向けたる), ĀpŚr.

p.704cprācīna-kalpa¦ m.

a former Kalpa or period of the world's duration (先の Kalpa すなわち世の続く間), Sāṃkhyak., Sch.

p.704cprācīna-kūla¦ (BhP.) = prāk-k˚ = prāk-tūla, これを見よ (v.l. prācīna-mūla).

p.704cprācīna-garbha¦ m.

N. of an ancient Ṛṣi also called Apāntara-tamas (Apāntaratamas とも呼ばるる或る古き Ṛṣi の名), MBh.

p.704cprācīna-gāthā¦ f.

an ancient story or tradition (古き物語また伝え), MW.

p.704cprācīna-gauḍa¦ m.

N. of the author of the Saṃvatsara-pradīpa (Saṃvatsarapradīpa の作者の名), Cat.

p.704cprācīna-grīva¦ (prācīna-), mfn.

having the neck turned eastward (頸を東に向けたる), Br.

p.704cprācīna-tā¦ f.

antiquity, oldness (古さ), MW.

p.704cprācīna-tāná¦ m.

the warp or longitudinal threads of a web (織りの経糸), TS.

p.704cprācīna-tilaka¦ m.

‘having a mark towards the east (?)’, the moon (「東に向かう印を有つ者〔?〕」，月), L.

p.704cprācīna-tva¦ n.

= -tā, MW.

p.704cprācī́na-pakṣa¦ (prācī́na-), mf(ā)n.

having the feathers turned forward (as an arrow) (〔矢として〕羽を前に向けたる), AV.

p.704cprācīna-panasa¦ m.

‘the eastern Jaka tree’, Aegle Marmelos (「東の波羅蜜の樹」), L.

p.704cprācīna-prakriyā¦ f.

N. of a gramm. wk. (= prakriyā-kaumudī) (或る文法の書の名), Cat.

p.704cprācīna-prajanana¦ (prācīna-) mfn.

, ŚBr. vii, 4, 2, 40.

p.704cprācīna-pravaṇa¦ mfn.

sloping eastward (東に傾く), ĀpŚr.

p.704cprācīna-prāg-bhāra¦ mfn.

bending or inclining eastward (東に屈み，また傾く), Buddh.

p.704cprācīna-barhis¦ m.

(nom. ˚hi，ṛ の前にて) ‘eastern light (?)’, N. of Indra (「東の光〔?〕」，Indra の名), Ragh.

・of a Prajā-pati of the race of Atri (Atri の族の或る Prajāpati の名), MBh.

・of a son of Havir-dhāman (or Havir-dhāna) and father of the 10 Pracetas (Havirdhāman〔また Havirdhāna〕の子にして十の Pracetas の父の名), MBh.; Hariv.; Pur.

・of a son of Manu (Manu の或る子の名), BhP.

p.704cprācīna-mata¦ n.

an ancient belief, a belief sanctioned by antiquity (古き信，古きより認めらるる信), MW.

p.704cprācīna-mātrā-vāsas¦ n.

a partic. article of women's clothing (女の衣の或る品), ĀpŚr.

p.704cprācīna-mūla¦ mfn.

having roots turned eastward (根を東に向けたる), BhP.

p.704cprācīna-yoga¦ m.

‘ancient Yoga’, N. of a man (「古き Yoga」，或る人の名), g. gargâdi

・of an ancient teacher, father of Patañjali (或る古き師，Patañjali の父の名), VāyuP.

p.704cprā́cīna-yogī-pútra¦ (prā́cīna-), m.

N. of a teacher (或る師の名), ŚBr.

p.704cprā́cīna-yogya¦ (prā́cīna-), m.

patr. fr. -yoga (prācīnayoga よりの家名), ŚBr.; Up. &c.

・(pl.) N. of a school of the Sāma-veda (Sāmaveda の或る学派の名), Āryav.; Caraṇ.

p.704cprācī́na-raśmi¦ (prācī́na-) mfn.

having reins directed forward (手綱を前に向けたる), RV. x, 36, 6.

p.704cprācī́na-vaṃśa¦ mf(ā)n.

(prācī́na-) having the supporting beams turned eastward (支うる梁を東に向けたる), TS.; ŚBr.; Kāṭh. (prāg-v˚ を参照せよ)

p.704cprācī́na-vaṃśa¦ n.

a hut which has the supporting beams turned eastward (支うる梁を東に向けたる小屋), TS.

p.704cprācīna-vṛtti¦ f.

N. of Comm. on the Uṇādi-sūtras (Uṇādisūtra への或る註の名).

p.704cprācīna-śāla¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), ChUp.

p.704cprācīna-śāli¦〔補遺〕m.

N. of a teacher (或る師の名), JaimUp.

p.704cprācīna-śiva-stuti¦ f.

N. of an ancient hymn in praise of Śiva (Śiva を讃うる或る古き讃歌の名).

p.704cprācīna-ṣaḍ-aśīti¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.704cprācīna-haraṇa¦ n.

carrying towards the east, carrying to the eastern fire (東に運ぶこと，東の火に運ぶこと), ĀśvŚr.

p.704cprācī́nâgra¦ mfn.

having its points turned eastward (said of sacred grass) (〔聖なる草につきて〕その先を東に向けたる), ŚBr.

p.705aprācīnâtāna¦ m. pl. (AitBr.) or n. sg. (KauṣUp.; v.l. pl.)

= prācīna-tāná, これを見よ。

p.705aprācīnâpavītin¦ mfn.

= ˚nâvītín (これを見よ), ŚāṅkhŚr.

p.705aprācīnâmalaka¦ m.

Flacourtia Cataphracta

p.705aprācīnâmalaka¦ n.

its fruit (その実), MBh.; Hariv.; Suśr.

p.705aprācīnâvavītín¦ mfn.

= ˚nâvītín (これを見よ), ŚBr.

p.705aprācīnâvītá¦ mfn.

= ˚nâvītín, Gal.

p.705aprācīnâvītá¦ n.

the wearing of the sacred cord over the right shoulder (as at a Śrāddha) (〔Śrāddha におけるが如く〕聖なる紐を右の肩に掛くること), TS.; Lāṭy.; ŚāṅkhGṛ.

p.705aprācīnâvītin, mfn. (Br.; GṛŚrS.; Gobh.; Mn.) or prācī˚nôpavītá, mfn. (AV.)¦

wearing the sacred cord over the right shoulder (聖なる紐を右の肩に掛くる).

p.705aprācīnôpavītá¦ mfn.

（前項 prācīnâvītin に同じ）

p.705aprācaís¦ ind.

forwards (前へ), RV. i, 83, 2 (uccais, nīcais, parācais を参照せよ).

p.705aprācya^ or prācyá,¦ mf(ā)n.

being in front or in the east, living in the east, belonging to the east, eastern, easterly (前に，また東にあり，東に住まい，東に属する), AV.; RPrāt., Sch.; MBh.; R. &c.

・preceding (also in a work), prior, ancient, old (〔書においても〕先立ち，古き) (ādhunika に対す), Bālar.; Sāh.

・N. of partic. hymns belonging to the Sāma-veda (Sāmaveda に属する或る讃歌らの名), Hariv.; BhP.

p.705aprācyá¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Buddh.

・(pl.) the inhabitants of the east, the eastern country (東の住人ら，東の国), Br.; KātyŚr.; MBh. &c.

・the ancients (古の人ら), ŚārṅgP.

p.705aprācyā¦ (ā), f.

(bhāṣā を伴い，また補いて) the dialect spoken in the east of India (Indo の東に語らるる方言), Sāh.

p.705aprācya-kaṭha¦ m. pl.

the eastern Kaṭhas (a school of the black Yajur-veda) (東の Kaṭha ら。黒 Yajurveda の或る学派), Caraṇ.; Āryav.

p.705aprācya-pada-vṛtti¦ f.

a term applied to the rule according to which e remains in partic. cases unchanged before a (或る場合に e が a の前にて変ぜざるままなる則に用いらるる語), RPrāt.

p.705aprācya-pāñcālī¦ f. pl.

, SaṃhUp. xvi, 3.

p.705aprācya-bhāṣā¦ f.

the dialect of the east of India (Indo の東の方言), MW.

p.705aprācya-ratha¦ m.

a car used in the eastern country (東の国に用いらるる車), Lāṭy.

p.705aprācya-vāṭa¦〔補遺〕m., n.

the eastern district (東の地区), Daś.

p.705aprācya-vṛtti¦ f.

a kind of metre (一種の韻律), Piṅg.; Col.

p.705aprācya-sapta-sama¦ mfn.

, Pāṇ. vi, 2, 12, Sch.

p.705aprācya-sāman¦ m. pl.

N. of partic. chanters of the Sāma-veda (Sāmaveda の或る詠唱者らの名), BhP.

p.705aprācyâdhvaryu¦ m.

, Pāṇ. vi, 2, 10, Sch.

p.705aprācyâvantya¦ m. pl.

N. of a people (或る民の名), Suśr.

p.705aprācyôdañc¦ mf(īcī)n.

running from east to north (東より北に走る), Hcat.

p.705aprācyaka¦ mfn.

situated in the east (東に位する), BhP.

p.705aprācyāyana¦ m.

patr. fr. prācya (prācya よりの家名), g. aśvâdi.

p.705aprā́ñjana¦ (pra-añj˚), n.

paint or cement (on an arrow) (〔矢に塗らるる〕塗り物また膠), AV.

p.705aprâñjala¦ mfn.

(おそらくは pra + añjali より，かつ = prâñjali) straight (真っ直ぐなる), Suśr.

・upright, honest, sincere (正しく，誠なる), ĀpŚr., Sch.

・level (as a road) (〔道として〕平らかなる), Kād.

p.705aprâñjala-tā¦ f.

straightness, plainness (of meaning) (真っ直ぐなること，〔意の〕明らかなること), Pañcat.

p.705aprâñjali¦ mf(i, ī)n.

joining and holding out the hollowed open hands (as a mark of respect and humility or to receive alms; añjali, kṛtâñj˚ を参照せよ) (窪め開きたる手を合わせ，差し出だす。敬いと謙りとの徴として，また施しを受くるために), Mn.; MBh. &c.

p.705aprâñjali¦ m. pl.

N. of a school of the Sāmaveda (Sāmaveda の或る学派の名), Āryav. (また -dvaita-bhṛt; v.l. prājvalanā dvaita-bhṛtaḥ および prājalā dvaita-bhṛtyāḥ).

p.705aprâñjali-pragraha¦ mfn.

holding the hands joined and outstretched (合わせ差し伸べたる手を保つ), R. (v.l. ˚liḥ pragr˚).

p.705aprâñjali-sthita¦ mfn.

standing with joined and outstretched hands (合わせ差し伸べたる手にて立つ), ib.

p.705aprâñjalika¦ (MBh.) = prâñjali.

p.705aprâñja˚lin¦ (Hariv.) = prâñjali.

p.705aprâñjalī-√ bhū¦

to stand holding out the joined and hollowed open hands (合わせ窪め開きたる手を差し出だして立つ), Kāraṇḍ.

p.705aprāḍāhati¦ m.

patr. (或る家名) g. taulvaly-ādi (v.l. prāṇāhati, Kāś.)

p.705aprāḍ-vivāka¦

See under 3. prāś, 709 頁第二欄。

p.705aprâṇ or prân¦

(pra-√ an) P. prâṇiti (Pāṇ. viii, 4, 19, Sch.; impf. prâṇat, vii, 3, 99, Sch.) または prâniti (Vop.), to breathe in, inhale (息を吸う), KenUp.; to breathe (息す), RV.; AV.; ŚBr.; Up.; to blow (as the wind) (〔風として〕吹く), AitBr.; to live (生く), AV.; Bhaṭṭ.; to smell (嗅ぐ), Śaṃk. : Caus. prâṇayati (aor. prâṇiṇat, Pāṇ. viii, 4, 21, Sch.), to cause to breathe, animate (息せしめ，活かす), AV.; Bhaṭṭ. : Desid. prâṇiṇiṣati, Pāṇ. viii, 4, 21, Sch.

p.705aprân¦

（前項 prâṇ に同じ）

p.705aprâṇ¦ mfn.

breathing (息する), Pāṇ. viii, 4, 20, Sch.

p.705a2. prâṇá¦ m.

(ifc. にて f(ā). ; 1. については √prā, 701 頁の下を見よ) the breath of life, breath, respiration, spirit, vitality (命の息，息，気息，霊，生気)

・pl. life (命), RV. &c. &c. (prâṇān に √muc また √hā また pari-√ tyaj を伴いて「命を捨て，また去る」; √rakṣ を伴いて「命を救う」; ni-√ han を伴いて「命を滅ぼす」; tvam me prâṇaḥ は「汝は我にとりて命の如く愛おし」; しばしば ifc. にて; pati-, māna-pr˚ を参照せよ)

・a vital organ, vital air (命の器官，命の気) (三あり。すなわち prâṇa, apâna, vyāna, AitBr.; TUp.; Suśr.; 常には五。前の三に samāna と udāna とを加う, ŚBr.; MBh.; Suśr. &c.; MWB. 242 を参照せよ; また他の命の器官と合わせて六, ŚBr.; また七, AV.; Br.; MuṇḍUp.; また九, AV.; TS.; Br.; また十, ŚBr.; pl. にて生気また感覚の五の器官，すなわち prâṇa, vāc, cakṣus, śrotra, manas を合わせたるもの, ChUp. ii, 7, 1; また = 鼻・口・眼・耳, GopBr.; ŚrS.; Mn. iv, 143)

・air inhaled, wind (吸い込まるる気，風), AV.; ŚBr.

・breath (as a sign of strength), vigour, energy, power (〔力の徴としての〕息，力), MBh.; R. &c. (sarva-prâṇena また -prâṇaiḥ は「力の限りを尽くして」また「心の限りを尽くして」; yathā-prâṇam を参照せよ)

・a breath (as a measure of time, or the time requisite for the pronunciation of 10 long syllables = 1/6 Vināḍikā) (一息。時の量として，また十の長き音節を発するに要する時 = Vināḍikā の六分の一), Var.; Āryabh.; VP.

・N. of a Kalpa (the 6th day in the light half of Brahmā's month) (或る Kalpa の名。Brahmā の月の白半の第六日), Pur.

・(Sāṃkhya にて) the spirit (= puruṣa) (霊), Tattvas.

・(Vedānta にて) the spirit identified with the totality of dreaming spirits (夢見る霊らの総体と同一視せらるる霊), Vedāntas.; RTL. 35 (prāṇâtman を参照せよ)

・poetical inspiration (詩の霊感), W.

・myrrh (没薬), L.

・a N. of the letter y (文字 y の名), Up.

・of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), TāṇḍBr. (vasiṣṭhasya prâṇâpānau, ĀrṣBr.)

・of Brahmā (Brahmā の名), L.

・of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), RTL. 106

・of a Vasu (或る Vasu の名), BhP.

・of a son of the Vasu Dhara (Vasu なる Dhara の或る子の名), Hariv.

・of a Marut (或る Marut の名), Yājñ., Sch.

・of a son of Dhātṛ (Dhātṛ の或る子の名), Pur.

・of a son of Vidhātṛ (Vidhātṛ の或る子の名), BhP.

・of a Ṛṣi in the 2nd Manv-antara (第二 Manvantara における或る Ṛṣi の名), Hariv.

p.705bprâṇa-kara¦ mf(ī)n.

‘life-causing’, invigorating, refreshing (「命を生ぜしむる」，力づけ，潤す), Cāṇ.

p.705bprâṇa-kara¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), L.

p.705bprâṇa-karman¦ n.

vital function (命の働き), Bhag.

p.705bprâṇa-kṛcchra¦ n.

peril of life (命の危うさ), MBh.; BhP.

p.705bprâṇa-kṛṣṇa¦ m.

(また viśvāsa を伴いて) N. of 2 authors (二の著者の名), Cat.

p.705bprâṇa-grahá¦ m.

‘breath-catcher’, the nose (「息を捕らうる者」，鼻), A.

・pl. N. of partic. Soma vessels (或る Soma の器らの名), TS.

p.705bprâṇa-ghātaka¦ (MW.) mf(ī)n.

life-destroying, killing, mortal (命を滅ぼし，殺し，死に至らしむる).

p.705bprâṇa-ghna¦ (Suśr.) mf(ī)n.

life-destroying, killing, mortal (命を滅ぼし，殺し，死に至らしむる).

p.705bprâṇa-caya¦ m.

increase of vitality or strength (生気また力の増し), Var.

p.705bprâṇa-cít¦ mfn.

forming a deposit of breath (息の積みを成す), ŚBr.

p.705bprâṇa-cití¦ f.

a mass or deposit of breath (息の塊また積み), ib.

p.705bprâṇa-cchid¦ mfn.

cutting life short, deadly, fatal (命を絶ち，死に至らしむる), Var.

p.705bprâṇa-ccheda¦ m.

destruction of life, murder (命の滅び，殺し)

p.705bprâṇa-ccheda-kara¦ mfn.

causing destruction of life, murderous (命の滅びを生ぜしむる), Hit.

p.705bprâṇá-tejas¦ (˚ṇá-), mfn.

whose splendour or glory is life or breath (その輝きまた栄えが命また息なる), ŚBr.

p.705bprâṇa-toṣiṇī¦ f.

N. of wk. on Tantric rites (1821) (Tantra の儀についての或る書の名。一八二一年).

p.705bprâṇa-tyāga¦ m.

abandonment of life, suicide, death (命を捨つること，自ら死ぬこと，死), Kāv.; Kathās.

p.705bprâṇa-trāṇa¦ n.

saving of life (命を救うこと), Mālatīm.

p.705bprâṇa-trāṇa-rasa¦ m.

N. of a partic. mixture (或る調剤の名), L.

p.705bprâṇa-tvá¦ n.

the state of breath or life (息また命の状態), ŚBr.; Kap.

p.705bprâṇa-dá¦ mf(ā)n.

life-giving, saving or preserving life (命を与え，救い，保つ), AV. &c. &c.

p.705bprâṇa-dá¦ m.

Terminalia Tomentosa or Coccinia Grandis, L.

・N. of Brahmā (Brahmā の名), L.

・of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), A.

p.705bprâṇa-dā¦ (ā), f.

Terminalia Chebula, L.

・a species of bulbous plant (一種の球根の草), L.

・Commelina Salicifolia, L.

・(guḍikā を伴いて) a kind of pill used as a remedy for hemorrhoids (痔の薬として用いらるる一種の丸薬), L.

p.705bprâṇa-dá¦ n.

water (水), L.

・blood (血), L.

p.705bprâṇa-dakṣiṇā¦ f.

the gift of life (命の贈り物), Kathās.; Pañcat.

p.705bprâṇa-daṇḍa¦ m.

the punishment of death (死の罰), MW.

p.705bprâṇa-dayita¦ m.

‘dear as life’, a husband (「命の如く愛おしき者」，夫), Amar.

p.705bprâṇa-dávat¦

See -dāvat.

p.705bprâṇa-dā́¦ mfn.

giving breath (息を与うる), VS.

p.705bprâṇa-dātṛ¦ mfn.

one who saves another's life (他の命を救う者), MBh.

p.705bprâṇa-dāna¦ n.

gift of (i.e. saving a person's) life (命の贈り物，すなわち人の命を救うこと), Kathās.

・resigning life (命を捨つること), Pañcat.

・anointing the Havis with Ghṛta during the recitation of sacred texts supposed to restore life (命を取り戻さしむとせらるる聖なる句を誦する間に Havis に Ghṛta を塗ること), KātyŚr.

p.705bprâṇa-dāvat¦ mfn.

life-giving (命を与うる), AV. (-dávat はおそらく誤写)

p.705bprâṇa-durodara¦ n.

playing for life, staking life (命を賭けて遊ぶこと), MBh.

p.705bprâṇa-dṛh¦ mfn.

(nom. -dhṛk) sustaining or prolonging the breath (息を支え，また延ばす), Kāṭh.

p.705bprâṇa-dyūta¦ n.

play or contest for life (命を賭けたる遊びまた争い), MBh.

p.705bprâṇa-dyū˚tâbhidevana¦ mfn.

(a battle) played or fought with life as a stake (命を賭けて戦わるる〔戦い〕), ib.

p.705bprâṇa-droha¦ m.

attempt on another's life (他の命を狙うこと), Pañcat.

p.705bprâṇa-dro˚hin¦ mfn.

(ifc. にて) seeking another's life (他の命を狙う), Daś.

p.705bprâṇa-dhara¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Kathās.

p.705bprâṇa-dhara-miśra¦ m.

N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.

p.705bprâṇa-dhāra¦ mfn.

possessing life, living, animate (命を有ち，生ける)

p.705bprâṇa-dhāra¦ m.

a living being (生ける物), MW.

p.705bprâṇa-dhāraṇa¦ n.

support or maintenance or prolongation of life (命を支え，保ち，延ばすこと) (˚ṇaṃ √ kṛ〔P.〕は「他の命を支う」; 〔Ā.，また ˚ṇāṃ を伴いて〕「己が命を支え，食を取る」), MBh.; R. &c.

・means of supporting life, livelihood (命を支うる手立て，生計), MBh.; R.

p.705bprâṇa-dhārin¦ mfn.

saving a person's (gen.) life (人の命を救う), Hariv.

p.705bprâṇa-dhṛk¦

See -dṛh.

p.705bprâṇa-nātha¦ m.

(ifc. にて f(ā). ) ‘lord of life’, a husband, lover (「命の主」，夫，恋人), Amar.

・N. of Yama (Yama の名), L.

・N. of a heresiarch (who had a controversy with Śaṃkara at Prayāga) (或る異端の祖の名。Prayāga にて Śaṃkara と論争せり), Cat.

・(vaidya を伴いて) N. of an author of sev. medic. works (数の医の書の著者の名).

p.705bprâṇa-nārāyaṇa¦ m.

N. of a king of Kāma-rūpa (Kāmarūpa の或る王の名), Cat.

p.705bprâṇa-nāśa¦ m.

‘loss of life’, death (「命の失い」，死), Veṇīs.

p.705bprâṇa-nigráha¦ m.

restraint of breath (息の抑え), Vedāntas.

p.705bprâṇa-ṃ-dada¦ m.

‘life-giver’, N. of Avalokiteśvara (「命を与うる者」，Avalokiteśvara の名), Kāraṇḍ.

p.705bprâṇa-pata¦ mfn.

(次項より) g. aśvapaty-ādi.

p.705bprâṇa-pati¦ m.

‘life-lord’, the soul (「命の主」，魂), MBh.

・a physician (医師), Car.

・a husband (夫), MW.

p.705bprâṇa-patnī¦ f.

‘breath-wife’, the voice (「息の妻」，声), ṢaḍvBr.

p.705bprâṇa-parikraya¦ m.

the price of life (命の値), L.

p.705bprâṇa-parikṣīṇa¦ mfn.

one whose life is drawing to a close (その命の尽きんとする者), Pañcat.

p.705bprâṇa-parigraha¦ m.

possession of breath or life, existence (息また命を有つこと，在り), Amar.

p.705bprâṇa-parityāga¦ m.

abandonment of life (命を捨つること), Mṛcch.

p.705bprâṇa-parîpsā¦ f.

desire of saving life (命を救わんとの望み), MW.

p.705bprâṇa-pā́¦ mfn.

protecting breath or life (息また命を護る), VS.

p.705bprâṇa-pratiṣṭhā¦〔補遺〕f.

the ceremony of putting life into an idol by the recitation of certain Mantras, consecration of an image or idol (或る Mantra を誦することにより偶像に命を入るる儀，像また偶像の開眼), RTL. 70

・N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.705bprāṇa-pratiṣṭhā-paddhati¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.705bprāṇa-pratiṣṭhā-mantra¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.705bprâṇa-prada¦〔補遺〕mfn.

restoring or saving another's life (他の命を取り戻さしめ，また救う), Kathās. (-phala n. は或る書の名)

・(修辞にて) ‘vivifying’ (「活かす」), Kpr.

p.705bprâṇa-pradā¦ f.

a species of medic. plant (一種の薬の草), L.

p.705bprâṇa-prada-phala¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.705bprâṇa-pradāyaka¦ mf(ikā)n.

= -prada mfn., Kathās.

p.705bprâṇa-pradāyin¦ mfn.

id. (同上), ib.

p.705bprâṇa-prayāṇa¦ n.

departure or end of life (命の去りまた終わり), Rājat.

p.705bprâṇa-prahāṇa¦ n.

loss of life (命の失い), Siṃhās.

p.705cprâṇa-prâśanin¦ mfn.

feeding only on breath (i.e. on the mere smell of food or drink) (ただ息のみを食う，すなわち食また飲み物の香のみを食う), Pracaṇḍ.

p.705cprâṇa-priya¦ mfn.

dear as life (命の如く愛おしき), Vet.

p.705cprâṇa-priya¦ m.

a husband, lover (夫，恋人), Naiṣ., Sch.

p.705cprâṇa-prêpsu¦ mfn.

wishing to preserve his life, being in mortal fright (己が命を保たんことを欲し，死の恐れの中にある), MBh.

p.705cprâṇa-bādha¦ m.

danger to life, extreme peril (命への危うさ，極まれる危難), Mn. iv, 31 (v.l.), Kām.; BhP. (また f(ā). , A.)

p.705cprâṇa-buddhi¦ f. sg.

life and intelligence (命と智慧と), R. (v.l.)

p.705cprâṇa-bhakṣa¦ m.

feeding only on breath or air (ただ息また気のみを食うこと) (-prâśanin を参照せよ), ŚrS.

p.705cprâṇa-bhakṣam¦ ind.

while feeding only on breath or air (ただ息また気のみを食いつつ), KātyŚr.

p.705cprâṇa-bhaya¦ n.

fear for life, peril of death (命への恐れ，死の危難), R.; Kathās.; Pañcat.

p.705cprâṇa-bhāj¦ mfn.

possessing life (命を有つ)

p.705cprâṇa-bhāj¦ m.

a living being, creature, man (生ける物，人), Śiś.

p.705cprâṇa-bhāsvat¦ m.

‘life-light’ (?), the ocean (「命の光」〔?〕，大洋), L.

p.705cprâṇa-bhūta¦ mfn.

being the breath of life (命の息たる), Ṛtus.

p.705cprâṇa-bhṛ́t¦ mfn.

supporting life (命を支うる), TS.; ŚBr.

・= -bhāj, ŚBr. &c. &c.

・N. of partic. bricks used in erecting an altar (祭壇を築くに用いらるる或る煉瓦らの名), TS.; ŚBr.

・N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), A.

p.705cprâṇa-mát¦ mfn.

full of vital power, vigorous, strong (生気に満ち，力ある), MaitrS.

p.705cprâṇa-máya¦ mf(ī)n.

consisting of vital air or breath (命の気また息より成る), ŚBr.

p.705cprâṇa-maya-kośa¦ m.

the vital case (one of the cases or investitures of the soul) (命の鞘。魂の鞘また覆いの一，生気所成鞘), Vedāntas.

p.705cprâṇa-mokṣaṇa¦ n.

= -tyāga, Pañcat.

p.705cprâṇa-yama¦ m.

= prâṇâyāma, L.

p.705cprâṇa-yātrā¦ f.

support of life, subsistence (命の支え，生計), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

p.705cprâṇa-yā˚trika¦ mfn.

requisite for subsistence (生計に要なる) (˚ka-mātra mfn. は「ただ命に要なる物のみを有つ」), Mn.; MBh.

p.705cprâṇa-yā˚trika-mātra¦ mfn.

, possessing only the necessaries of life (ただ命に要なる物のみを有つ)

p.705cprâṇa-yuta¦ mfn.

endowed with life, living, alive (命を授かり，生ける), Cāṇ.

p.705cprâṇa-yoni¦ f.

the source or spring of life (命の源), Hariv.

p.705cprâṇa-rakṣaṇa, n. or prâṇa-ra˚kṣā, f.¦

preservation of life (命を保つこと);

p.705cprâṇa-rakṣā¦ f.

（前項 prâṇa-rakṣaṇa に同じ）

p.705cprâṇa-ra˚kṣaṇârtham or prâṇa-ra˚kṣârtham,¦ ind.

for the preservation of life (命を保たんがために), Mn.; MBh.

p.705cprâṇa-rakṣârtham¦ ind.

（前項 prâṇa-rakṣaṇārtham に同じ）

p.705cprâṇa-randhra¦ n.

‘breath-aperture’, the mouth or a nostril (「息の穴」，口また鼻の穴), BhP.

p.705cprâṇa-rājya-da¦ mfn.

one who has saved (another's) life and throne (〔他の〕命と王座とを救いたる者), Kathās.

p.705cprâṇa-rodha¦ m.

suppression of breath (息の抑え), BhP.

・N. of a partic. hell (或る地獄の名), ib.

p.705cprâṇa-lābha¦ m.

saving of life (命を救うこと), Gaut.; Mn. xi, 80 (w.r. ˚ṇâlābha).

p.705cprâṇa-lipsu¦ mfn.

desirous of saving life (命を救わんことを欲する), MBh.

p.705cprâṇa-vat¦ mfn.

= -yuta, KātyŚr.; Śak.

・vigorous, strong, powerful (力ある), Suśr.; Hariv. (compar. -vat-tara).

p.705cprâṇa-vallabhā¦ f.

a mistress or wife as dear as life (命の如く愛おしき恋人また妻), Pañcat.