Monier梵英和辞典

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

the settlement of a question (問いの決着), Kālid.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

a fortune-teller, astrologer (占い師，星占い師), Gal.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

one who decides controversies, an arbitrator (争いを決する者，仲裁人), VS.

a controverted question, controversy (争わるる問い，論争), MBh.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

du. にて question and answer (問いと答えと), Kāś. on Pāṇ. ii, 3, 28.

(= ˚na-vaiṣṇava また vaiṣṇava-śāstra)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

question and answer, a verse consisting of q˚ and a˚ (問いと答え，問いと答えとより成る詩節), Cat.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

Nom. P. ˚yati, to question, interrogate, inquire after (二の acc. を伴いて，問う), Kāvyād.

a questioner, interrogator (問う者), VS.

to be asked or questioned about (prati を伴い，また伴わざる acc. を伴いて，問わるべき), Mn.; Yājñ.; MBh. &c.

・to be consulted about (loc. を伴いて，…につきて諮らるべき), MBh.; MārkP.

・to be inquired into (尋ねらるべき), Śak.; MārkP.

one should ask or inquire about (人は問うべし), Mālav.

one who asks or inquires, interrogator, querist (問う者), KaṭhUp.; MBh.; MārkP.

pṛśni, ˚nī の誤写。

（前項 praśni に同じ）

laxity, relaxation, flaccidity (緩み，弛み), Pāṇ.; Vop.

（前項 pra-śratha に同じ）

(√śrambh) trust, confidence (信), L.

&c. See pra-√ śri.

pra-sravaṇa の誤写。

loud-sounding (said of the Maruts) (〔Marut らにつきて〕高らかに鳴る), RV. (Sāy. = prakṛṣṭânna).

pṛśni の誤写。

P. -śrayati, to lean against, fix (凭れかけ，据う), Kāṭh.; to join or add to (loc. を伴いて，…に加う), RV.

leaning or resting on, resting-place (凭れかかること，憩いの処), ŚārṅgP.

・inclining forward i.e. respectful demeanour, modesty, humbleness, affection, respect, civility (前に屈むこと，すなわち恭しき振る舞い，慎ましさ，謙り，情，敬い，礼) (Dharma と Hrī との子として人格化さる), MBh. &c. &c.

deferential, respectful, civil, modest (恭しく，礼あり，慎ましき), BhP.

bent down deferentially (恭しく身を屈めたる), MBh.

(words) full of modesty or humbleness (慎ましさに満てる〔言葉〕), ib.

respectful demeanour, modesty (恭しき振る舞い，慎ましさ), BhP.

behaving respectfully, courteous, modest (恭しく振る舞い，礼あり，慎ましき) (˚yi-tā f.), Kām.

bending forward deferentially, humble, modest, courteous, well-behaved (恭しく前に屈み，謙り，慎ましく，礼ある) (am ind. は「謙りて，恭しく」), MBh.; Kāv. &c. (しばしば ˚sṛta の誤写)

・hidden, obscure (as a meaning) (〔意として〕隠れ，明らかならざる), MBh.

N. of a son of Ānaka-dundubhi and Śānti-deva (Ānakadundubhi と Śāntidevā との或る子の名), BhP.

, humbly, deferentially (謙りて，恭しく)

Ā. 3. sg. -śriṇve, to be heard, be audible (聞かる), RV. v, 87, 3; to become known or celebrated (知られ，名高くなる), ib. iv, 41, 2 &c.

see above.

（前項 pra-śravaṇa に同じ）

very loose, greatly relaxed, languid, flaccid (甚だ緩み，弛みたる), Daś. (pra-śratha を参照せよ).

(pra-śrita の代わり) bent, inclined (屈み，傾ける) (有声音の前にて as を o に変ずる Saṃdhi の則の名), RPrāt.

(√śliṣ) twisted, entwined, coalescent (捩れ，絡み，合わさる) (a また ā と続く母音との Saṃdhi，および他の母音と同質の母音とのそれに用いらる。またこの Saṃdhi より生ずる母音とその音調とにも), Prāt.; ŚāṅkhŚr.; Pat.

close contact or pressure (密なる触れ，押し), Amar.

・coalescence (of vowels) (〔母音の〕合体), Prāt.; Siddh.

P. -śvasiti, to breathe in, inhale (息を吸う), MBh. : Caus. -śvāsayati, to cause to breathe (息せしむ), ŚBr.; to comfort, console (慰む), Hariv.

recovery of breath i.e. recreation should be procured for (gen.) or by (instr.) or through or by means of (instr.) (息の取り戻し，すなわち憩いが…のために，また…にて調えらるべし), TUp.

breathing in, inhaling (息を吸うこと), Suśr.

˚tṛ. See under praśna.

(√1. as; abhi-ṣṭi, upa-sti, pari-ṣṭi を参照せよ) ‘being beyond or in front’, a horse harnessed by the side of other yoke-horses or in front of them, a side-horse or leader (「前にある物」，他の軛の馬らの傍らに，また前に繋がるる馬，脇の馬また先頭の馬), RV.; AV.; Br.

・a man at one's side, bystander, companion (傍らの人，伴い), RV.; Lāṭy.

・a tripod (supporting a dish) (〔皿を支うる〕三脚), TS., Sch.

having side-horses (as a chariot) (〔車として〕脇の馬を有つ), RV.

(a chariot) drawn (also) by side-horses, yoked (at least) with 3 horses (脇の馬にても牽かるる〔車〕，少なくとも三の馬を繋がるる), ŚBr.; AitĀr.

id. (同上), TBr.; TāṇḍyaBr.

(√sthā; cf. Pāṇ. viii, 3, 92) standing in front, foremost, principal, best, chief (前に立ち，第一の，主なる), Ragh.; Rājat.

a leader, conductor (率いる者), Kuval.

・a species of plant (一種の草), L.

the wife of a leader or chief (率いる者の妻), L.

the being in front, pre-eminence, superiority (前にあること，抜きん出づること), Rājat.

(強語幹 -vāh，弱語幹 praṣṭhâuh; nom. -vāṭ, Pāṇ. viii, 2, 31, Sch.) a side-horse (脇の馬), L.

・a young bull or steer training for the plough (犂のために調えらるる若き牡牛), W.

a cow for the first time with calf (初めて仔を孕める牝牛), L. (paṣṭhavah, ˚ṭhauhī を参照せよ).

P. -ṣṭhīvati, to spit out (吐き出だす), ĀśvŚr.

praṣṭi-v˚ の誤写。

praśna-v˚ の誤写。

cl. 1. Ā. prasate, to extend, spread, diffuse (広ぐ), Dhātup. xix, 4; to bring forth young (子を産む), Vop.

very full (as a bosom) (〔胸として〕甚だ豊かなる), Śiś.

˚ti. See under pra-√ sañj.

See under pra-√ sah.

See under pra-√ sañj.

P. -khyāti, to count, enumerate (数え上ぐ), MBh.; to add up, calculate (合計し，算う), ĀśvŚr.; MBh.

total number, sum (総数，合計), MBh.

・reflection, consideration (思い巡らし), KātyŚr.

collecting or gathering (only for present needs) (〔ただ今の要のためにのみ〕集むる), MBh. xiv, 2852 v.l. (Nīlak.)

payment, liquidation, a sum of money (支払い，金の額), ib. iii, 10298 (Nīlak. は「凡そ物を量る尺度」とす)

counting, enumeration (数え上ぐること), BhP.

・reflection, meditation (思い巡らし，瞑想), MBh.; Tattvas.

・reputation, renown (名声), MBh. iii, 1382 (Nīlak.)

engrossed or absorbed in meditation (瞑想に沈める), Kum.

See under pra-√ sañj.

a great multitude or number (大なる群また数), MBh. vii, 8128 (v.l. pra-varṣa).

P. -siṣakti, to pursue (追う), RV. x, 27, 19.

Ā. -caṣṭe, (Pot. -cakṣīt), to reckon up, recount, enumerate (数え上ぐ), Lāṭy.; to penetrate, investigate (見透かし，探る), Nyāyas., Sch.

P. Ā. -sajati, ˚te, (P.) to hang on, attach to (loc. を伴いて，…に掛く), Lāṭy.; to hang with i.e. to provide or supply with (instr. を伴いて，…にて掛け，すなわち与う), ŚBr.; to cling to (loc. を伴いて，…に取り付く), Daś.; to engage with any one (loc.) in a quarrel or dispute (凡そ人と争いに入る), ChUp.; (ただ ind.p. -sajya のみ) to be attached to the world (世に執す), BhP.; to result, follow, be the consequence of anything (凡そ物の果として従い，生ず), Sarvad.; to cause to take place (起こらしむ), Pat.; (Ā.) to attach one's self to (acc. を伴いて，…に己を付く), MBh. : Pass. -sajyate，また -sajjate (˚ti), to attach one's self, cling to, be devoted to or intent upon or occupied with (loc. を伴いて，執し，献ぜられ，専らなり，携わる), Mn.; MBh. &c.; to be in love (pr. p. -sajjantī) (恋する), Hariv.; (-sajjate), to be the consequence of something else, result, follow, be applicable (他の物の果たり，従い，適用し得る), Pat.; Bhāṣāp.; Sarvad. : Caus. P. -sañjayati, to cause to take place (起こらしむ), Naiṣ.; Ā. -sajjayate, to attach to, stick in (loc. を伴いて，…に取り付き，突き刺さる; na を伴いて，矢につきて「貫き飛ぶ」), R.

attached, cleaving or adhering or devoted to, fixed or intent upon, engaged in, occupied with (loc. また ifc. にて，執し，献ぜられ，専らなり，携わる), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・clinging to the world, mundane (世に執し，世の), BhP.

・being in love, enamoured (恋せる), MBh.; Kāv.

・(ifc. にて) supplied or provided with (…を備えらるる), R. (v.l. pra-yukta)

・resulting, following, applicable (果として従い，適用し得る), Kāś.; Kathās.; Sarvad.

・continual, lasting, constant, eternal (絶え間なく，常なる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・used, employed (用いらるる), W.

・got, obtained (得らるる), ib.

・opened, expanded (開かるる), ib.

・contiguous, near (近き), A.

・(˚saktá) ˚sattá の誤写, AV.

ibc. にて continually, incessantly, eternally, ever (絶えず，常に), Kāv.

continually, incessantly, eternally, ever (絶えず，常に), Kāv.

with heart or mind intent upon or occupied with (ifc. にて，心が…に専らなる), Var.

with heart or mind intent upon or occupied with (ifc. にて，心が…に専らなる), Var.

having the face wet with tears (面を涙に濡らせる), R.

to be attached to (loc. を伴いて，…に執せらるべき), Kathās.

adherence, attachment, devotion or addiction to, indulgence or perseverance in, occupation with (loc. また ifc. にて，執し，献ぜられ，耽り，携わること), Mn.; Kir.; Kathās. (a-pras˚ および ati-pras˚ を参照せよ)

・occurrence, practicability (起こること，行ない得ること) (˚tiṃ pra-√ yā は「行ない得る」), Rājat.

・(文法にて) bearing upon, applicability (of a rule) (〔則の〕関わり，適用し得ること), RPrāt., Sch.

・connection, association (繋がり), W.

・inference, conclusion (推し，結び), ib.

・a topic of conversation (語らいの題), ib.

・acquisition (得ること), ib.

to be caused to take place (起こらしめらるべき), Pat.

adherence, attachment, inclination or devotion to, indulgence in, fondness for, gratification of, occupation or intercourse with (loc.・gen. また ifc. にて，執し，傾き，献ぜられ，耽り，好み，満たし，交わること), Mn.; MBh. &c. (˚gena ind. は「熱心に，切に」; 下をも参照せよ)

・evil inclination or illicit pursuit (悪しき傾き，また道ならぬ追い求め), Mn. ix, 5

・union, connection (合わさり，繋がり) (ifc. にて「…に繋がる」。例えば madhu-prasaṅga-madhu は「春の季に繋がり，また来たる蜜」), Ratnāv. i, 17

・(pl.) all that is connected with or results from anything (凡そ物に繋がり，またこれより生ずる一切), Kām.

・occurrence of a possibility, contingency, case, event (あり得ることの起こり，場合，出来事), ŚrS.; Mn.; Śaṃk.; Pāṇ., Sch. (例えば ecaḥ pluta-prasaṅge は「二重母音の延ばさるる場合に」)

・applicability (適用し得ること), Vajracch.

・an occasion, incident, conjuncture, time, opportunity (折，機会), MBh.; Kāv. &c. (ibc. にて; ˚gena ind. および ˚gāt ind. および ˚ga-tas ind. は「折の来たるとき，時に，ついでに」; prasaṅge kutrâpi は「或る折に」; amunā prasaṅgena, tat-prasaṅgena また etat-prasaṅge は「その折に」)

・mention of parents (? = guru-kīrtita) (親の名を挙ぐること〔?〕), Sāh.

・(劇にて) a second or subsidiary incident or plot (第二の，また副の出来事また筋), W.

・N. of a man (或る人の名), Kathās.

・(pl.) of a Buddhistic school (或る仏教の学派の名)

, assiduously, zealously, eagerly (熱心に，切に)

, when the occasion presents itself, occasionally, incidentally (折の来たるとき，時に，ついでに)

, when the occasion presents itself, occasionally, incidentally (折の来たるとき，時に，ついでに)

, when the occasion presents itself, occasionally, incidentally (折の来たるとき，時に，ついでに)

the prevention of (similar) cases, obviation of (like future) contingencies (〔類する〕場合の防ぎ，〔来たるべき同じ〕事態の除き), Kull. on Mn. viii, 334

happening to be departed or absent (たまたま去り，また留守なる), Daś.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

occasional, incidental (折々の，ついでの), Daś.

according to the time, as occasion may demand (時に従いて，折の求むるままに), MW.

the non-recurrence of a case (事態の再び起こらざること), Mn. viii, 368

(Nyāya にて) the sophism that the proof too must be proved (証もまた証せらるべしとの詭弁，並行的難詰), Nyāyas.; Sarvad.

by the way, by the by (ついでながら), Sāṃkhyas. Sch.

N. of a modern poetical anthology (或る近き世の詩の選集の名).

attached or devoted to (ifc. にて，…に執し，献ぜらるる), Ṛtus.; Śaṃk.

・connected with, dependent on, belonging to, contingent, additional (…に繋がり，依り，属し，付随する), MBh.; Suśr.

・occurring, appearing, occasional, incidental (起こり，現われ，折々の), MBh.; Pat.

・secondary, subordinate, non-essential (副の，肝要ならざる), MBh.

attachment, addiction to intercourse with (ifc. にて，執し，…との交わりに耽ること), MBh.; Tattvas.

to be attached to or connected with (執せられ，また繋がるべき)

・applicable (適用し得る)

applicability (適用し得ること), Śaṃkar.

the negative form of an applicable (positive) statement (適用し得る〔肯定の〕述べの否定形，非定立的否定), Pat. (また ˚sajyāyāṃ pr˚, ib.; ˚dha-tva n., Sāh.)

, Sāh.

attaching, uniting, combining, connecting (付け，結び，繋ぐこと), W.

・applying, bringing into use, bringing to bear, giving scope or opportunity, introduction (適用し，用いに供し，機会を与え，導き入るること), ib.

= ˚saṅktavya, ĀpŚr., Sch.

P. -sīdati (叙事詩にてまた Ā. ˚te), to fall into the power of (acc. を伴いて，…の力に落つ), MaitrS.; AitBr.; to settle down, grow clear and bright, become placid or tranquil (as the sea or sky, met. applied to the mind) (収まり，澄み明るくなり，静まる。〔海また空につきて言い，転じて心にも用いらる〕), MBh.; Kāv. &c.; to become clear or distinct (明らかとなる), KaṭhUp.; Kām.; to become satisfied or pleased or glad, be gracious or kind (満ち足り，喜び，恵み深くある) (gen. を伴いて「恵む」; inf. を伴いて「かたじけなくも…す」; Impv. はしばしば「かく恵み給え，願わくは」), Mn.; MBh. &c.; to be successful (as an action) (〔行ないとして〕成る), Ragh. : Caus. -sādayati (韻律の都合にてまた ˚te; Pass. -sādyate), to make clear, purify (澄ましめ，浄む), Kāvyād.; Kathās.; to make serene, gladden (the heart) (〔心を〕晴れやかにし，喜ばす), Bhartṛ.; to render calm, soothe, appease, propitiate, ask a person (acc.) to or for (inf.・dat.・loc.，gen. を伴う arthe，また ifc. の artham) (静め，宥め，機嫌を取り，人に…を請う), Mn.; MBh. &c.

satisfied, pleased (満ち足り，喜べる), RV. v, 60, 1.

clearness, brightness, purity (澄み，明るさ，浄さ), W.

・graciousness, favour (恵み), Bālar.; Siṃhās.

dīrgháp˚ にて。これを見よ。

clear, bright, pure (lit. and fig.) (〔字義にても転義にても〕澄み，明るく，浄き), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・distinct, perspicuous (明らかなる), MBh.; Kām.

・true, right, plain, correct, just (真にして，正しき), Mālav.; Mālatīm.

・placid, tranquil (静かなる), R.; Var.; Āp.

・soothed, pleased (宥められ，喜べる)

・gracious, kind, kindly disposed towards (loc.・gen. また prati を伴う acc. にて，…に恵み深く，情けある), favourable (as stars &c.) (〔星などとして〕好ましき)

・gracious, showing favour (as a speech) (〔語りとして〕恵みを示す), MaitrUp.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.

N. of a prince (或る王の名), Hemac.

propitiating, pleasing (機嫌を取り，喜ばすこと), W.

・spirituous liquor made of rice (米より作らるる酒), Car.; Pat.

almost quiet, tolerably calm (ほとんど静かなる), Pañcat.

having tranquil limbs (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) (静かなる肢を有つこと。Buddha の八十随好の一), Dharmas. 84

N. of a drama (或る戯曲の名)

N. of a prince (或る王の名), HPariś.

containing clear water (澄める水を含む), R.

conjecturing right (正しく推す), Mālav.

brightness, clearness, purity (明るさ，澄み，浄さ), Suśr.

・clearness of expression, perspicuity (言い表わしの明らかなること), Cat.

・complacence, good humour (満ち足り，快き機嫌), Kāv.; Rājat.; VP.

clearness, purity (澄み，浄さ), MBh.; Ragh.

N. of wk. by Dharma-kīrti (Dharmakīrti の或る書の名)

rather plain or correct (やや明らかに，また正しき), Mālatīm.

‘placid-countenanced’, looking pleased, smiling (「面の静かなる」，喜ばしげに見え，微笑む), W.

clear-juiced (汁の澄める), Kpr.

N. of a drama by Jaya-deva (Jayadeva の或る戯曲の名)

N. of a legend in the Bhaviṣyottara-Purāṇa (Bhaviṣyottarapurāṇa における或る伝説の名)

= -jala, MBh.

gracious-minded, propitious (恵み深き心の), MaitrUp.

spirituous liquor made of rice (米より作らるる酒), L.

(ifc. にて f(ā). ) clearness, brightness, pellucidness, purity (澄み，明るさ，浄さ) (ambu-p˚ を参照せよ), Up.; Kālid. &c.

・clearness of style, perspicuity (文体の明らかなること), Pratāp.; Kāvyād.; Sāh.

・brightness (of the face) (〔面の〕明るさ), Ragh.

・calmness, tranquillity, absence of excitement (静けさ，昂ぶりなきこと), KaṭhUp.; Suśr.; Yogas.

・serenity of disposition, good humour (心の晴れやかさ，快き機嫌), MBh.; Suśr.; Ragh. &c.

・graciousness, kindness, kind behaviour, favour, aid, mediation (恵み，情け，助け，取り成し) (˚dāt ind. は「…の情けにより，恵みによりて」; ˚daṃ √ kṛ は「恵み深くある」; duṣ-p˚, dṛk-p˚ を参照せよ), Gobh.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・Kindness personified as a son of Dharma and Maitrī (Dharma と Maitrī との子として人格化されたる情け), BhP.

・clarified liquor, a decoction (澄ましたる液，煎じ汁), Car.

・settlings, a residuum (沈み澱み，残り), ib.

・free gift, gratuity (無償の贈り物), Ratnāv.

・a propitiatory offering or gift (of food = p˚-dravya, prasādânna) (機嫌を取るための供物また〔食の〕贈り物), L.

・the food presented to an idol, or the remnants of food left by a spiritual teacher (which any one may freely appropriate to his own use) (偶像に供えらるる食，また霊の師の残したる食の余り。何人も自由に己が用に供し得るもの), RTL. 69; 145 &c.

・approbation (是認), W.

・well-being, welfare (安らかさ), W.

・N. of a Comm. on the Prakriyā-kaumudī (Prakriyākaumudī への或る註の名)

, through the kindness or by the favour of (…の情けにより，恵みによりて)

-vittaka の誤写, Bālar.

a propitiatory gift, a gift in token of favour, gift of food by a superior (機嫌を取るための贈り物，恵みの徴としての贈り物，上位の者よりの食の贈り物), MW.

a turban of honour (worn as a token of royal favour) (誉れの頭巾。王の恵みの徴として纏わる), Var.

a written edict of favour (恵みの書かれたる勅), Lokapr.

not caring for any one's favour (何人の恵みをも顧みざる), Amar.

・withdrawing f˚ from any one (gen. を伴いて，凡そ人より恵みを引く), Pañcat.

an object of f˚ (恵みの対象), Daś.

inclined to f˚, favourably inclined (恵みに傾ける), MārkP.

N. of a son of Māra (Māra の或る子の名), Lalit.

being in favour (恵みを受くる), Sāṃkhyas., Sch.

an object of f˚, favourite (恵みの対象，寵愛せらるる者), Hcar.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

pleased, delighted (喜べる)

・gracious, favourable (恵み深き), L. (-vatī-samādhi m. は或る Samādhi, Buddh.)

, a partic. Samādhi (或る Samādhi), Buddh.

rich in favour, being in high f˚ with any one (gen. また ifc. にて，恵みに富み，凡そ人に厚く恵まるる) (Kād.; Kathās.; Rājat.; Bālar.)

rich in favour, being in high f˚ with any one (gen. また ifc. にて，恵みに富み，凡そ人に厚く恵まるる) (Kathās.)

a favourite, darling (寵愛せらるる者)

N. of a Stotra (或る Stotra の名)

N. of a Stotra (或る Stotra の名)

inclined to favour (恵みに傾ける) (他の説は「澄める，また静かなる面を有つ」とす), Mālav.; Ragh.

abiding in serenity, kind, propitious (静けさに留まり，情けあり，恵み深き)

・happy (幸いなる), W.

another (mark of) favour (他の恵み〔の徴〕), MW.

See ˚sāda above

to bestow as a mark of favour, bestow graciously, present (人の gen. を伴いて) (恵みの徴として与え，恵み深く贈る), Pañcat.; Kād.; Rājat. &c.

clearing, rendering clear or pellucid (澄ましむる), Mn.

・gladdening, exhilarating (喜ばす), R.

・propitiating, wishing to win any one's favour (機嫌を取り，凡そ人の恵みを得んことを欲する), ib. (su-p˚ を参照せよ).

clearing, rendering clear (澄ましむる) (ambu-p˚, toya-p˚ などを参照せよ)

・calming, soothing, cheering (静め，宥め，喜ばす), R.; Suśr.; BhP.

a royal tent (王の幕屋), L.

service, worship (仕え，礼拝), L.

clearing, rendering clear (澄ましむること) (netra-p˚ は「眼に宥むる薬を施すこと」), Suśr.

・calming, soothing, cheering, gratifying (静め，宥め，喜ばすこと) (śruti-p˚ を参照せよ), rendering gracious, propitiating (恵み深からしめ，機嫌を取ること) (tvat-prasādanāt は「汝の機嫌を取らんがために」), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・boiled rice (炊きたる米), L.

・pra-sādhana の誤写, Hariv.; Mālav.

cheering, pleasing (喜ばす) (guru-p˚ を参照せよ), Lalit.

・to be rendered gracious (恵み深からしめらるべき).

to be rendered gracious towards (upari を伴いて，…に恵み深からしめらるべき), Pañcat.

cleared, rendered clear (澄まさるる) (a-pr˚), Kāvyād.

・pleased, conciliated &c. (喜ばされ，宥めらるるなど), MBh.

・worshipped (礼拝せらるる), W.

kind words (情けある言葉), Hariv.

clear, serene, bright (as nectar, the eyes, face &c.) (〔甘露・眼・面などとして〕澄み，静かに，明るき), Mālatīm.; Bālar.

・clear, perspicuous (as a poem) (〔詩として〕明らかなる), Bālar.

・(ifc. にて) calming, soothing, gladdening, pleasing (静め，宥め，喜ばす), MBh.

・showing favour, treating with kindness (恵みを示し，情けもて遇する), MW.

to be rendered gracious, be propitiated (恵み深からしめられ，機嫌を取らるべき), MBh.; R.; Sāh.; Bālar.

one who has become pleased or propitiated, favourable (喜び，宥められたる者，恵み深き), W.

(ただ Ā. aor. 3. pl. -siṣanta のみ), to win, be successful (得，成る), RV. x, 142, 2.

P. Ā. -dadhāti, -dhatte, to fix or fit (an arrow) to (a bow-string) (〔矢を弦に〕番う), MBh.

combination (e.g. of words in the Krama) (〔例えば Krama における語の〕組み合わせ), APrāt.; ib., Sch.

N. of a son of Manu (Manu の或る子の名), MBh.

&c. See 696 頁第三欄。

N. of two sons of Raudrāśva (Raudrāśva の二の子の名), VP.

(おそらくは √sabh = sah より) N. of a variety of the Triṣṭubh metre (Triṣṭubh の韻律の或る一種の名), Var.

・ibc. にて = (am ind.) forcibly, violently (力もて，激しく), Mn.; MBh. &c. (pra-sahya を参照せよ)

・exceedingly, very much (甚だしく), Ṛtus.; Śiś.

・importunately (しつこく), Bhag.

forcible taming (of wild animals) (〔野の獣の〕力もての馴らし), Śak.

carrying off by force, violent seizure (力もて奪い去ること), Yājñ.

torn up by force (力もて引き抜かるる)

one who has forcibly uprooted his enemies (力もてその敵らを根こそぎにしたる者), Ragh.

Ā. -īkṣate, to look at or upon, observe, perceive, see (見る), Mn.; MBh. &c.; to wait for (待つ), BhP.; to reflect upon, consider, deliberate (思い巡らす), ib.; to acknowledge, regard as (acc. を伴いて，…と看做す), MBh.

considering, deliberating, discussing (思い巡らし，論ずること), W.

deliberation, judgement (思量，判じ), ib.

looked at or upon, observed, considered (見られ，思い巡らさるる), MBh.; Suśr.

・regarded, declared (看做され，宣せらるる), MBh.

to be considered or weighed or discussed (思い巡らされ，量られ，論ぜらるべき), W.

having looked at or considered (見，また思い巡らして), ŚvetUp.

one who investigates or examines deliberately (念入りに探り，調ぶる者), Car.

(ただ inf. -īḍitum のみ), to praise, celebrate (讃う), BhP.

to consider thoroughly (くまなく思い巡らす), MānŚr.

See pra-√ 1. si.

pra-saraṇa. See pra-√ sṛ.

pra-sarjana. See pra-√ sṛj.

&c. See pra-√ sṛp.

the cold season, winter (寒き季，冬), L. (v.l. praśala).

towards the right side (右の側に向かいて), ŚBr.; ŚāṅkhŚr. (apa-salavi に対す; w.r. prasavi, ŚāṅkhBr.)

See pra-√ 3. su and pra-√ 1. 2. sū.

See vāja-pr˚.

turned towards the left, to the left side (左に向けられ，左の側へ) (am ind.; pradakṣiṇa に対す。これを見よ), GṛŚrS.; R.

・contrary, reverse (逆さまなる), L.

・favourable (好ましき), L.

; pradakṣiṇa に対す。これを見よ。

Ā. -sahate (稀に P. ˚ti: ind.p. -sahya 下を見よ), to conquer, be victorious (打ち勝つ), RV.; AV.; to bear up against, be a match for or able to withstand, sustain, endure (acc. を伴いて，抗い，敵い，堪う), MBh.; Kāv. &c.; to check, restrain (抑う), R.; to be able to (inf. を伴いて，能くす), MBh.

overpowering, victorious (打ち勝つ), RV.

id. (同上), RV.

(ifc. にて) enduring, withstanding (堪え，抗う), Kām.

endurance, resistance (堪え，抗い) (duṣ-pr˚ を見よ)

・a beast or bird of prey (猛き獣また鳥), Car.; Suśr.

Solanum Indicum, L.

a beast of prey (猛き獣), L.

resisting, overcoming (抗い，打ち勝つこと), Pāṇ. i, 3, 33 (˚ne √ kṛ, g. sâkṣād-ādi。そこにては Kāś. は pra-hasane とす)

・embracing (抱くこと), Kāvyād., Sch.

See a-pras˚.

to be conquered or resisted &c. (打ち勝たれ，抗わるべきなど)

・capable of being c˚ or r˚ (受動の意なる inf. を伴いて，打ち勝たれ得る), MBh.

having conquered or won (打ち勝ちて), Mālav. v, 2

・using force, forcibly, violently (力を用い，激しく), Mn.; Gaut. &c.

・exceedingly, very much (甚だしく), MBh.; R.; Mṛcch.

・at once, without more ado (直ちに，ためらわず), Kathās.

・necessarily, absolutely, by all means (必ず，是が非でも) (na を伴いて「決して…せず」), Mn.; Var.; BhP.; Kathās.

acting with violence (力もて行なう), MārkP.

‘violent thief’, a robber, plunderer (「力もての盗人」，強盗), L.

forcible abduction, robbing, plundering (力もて奪い去ること，略奪), MBh.

married by force (力もて娶らるる), ib.

overpowering, defeating (打ち勝つ), Br.; ŚrS.

overpowering, defeating, force, violence (打ち勝つこと，力，激しさ) (a- および duṣ-pr˚ を見よ)

・controlling one's self (己を制すること), MW.

a kind of rice with small grains (小さき粒の一種の米), MārkP. (praśāt˚, Car.; prasādhikā を参照せよ).

&c. See pra-√ sad.

Caus. -sādhayati, to reduce to obedience or subjection, subdue (従わしめ，服せしむ), TS.; Mn. &c.; to reduce to order, arrange, settle (整え，定む), AV.; Kām.; Ragh.; Suśr.; to adorn, decorate (飾る), Kāv.; Kathās.; to manage, perform, execute, accomplish (取り行ない，成し遂ぐ), RV. &c. &c.; to gain, acquire (得), Vcar.; Pañcat.; to find out by calculation (算にて見出だす), Gaṇit.; to prove, demonstrate (証す), Nīlak.

(ifc. にて) adorning, beautifying (飾る), Vāsav.; MārkP.

・accomplishing, perfecting (成し遂げ，全からしむる), W.

・cleansing, purifying (清むる), ib.

an attendant who dresses his master, valet de chambre (主の身仕度をする従者，侍従), Kām.; Ragh.

a lady's maid (女の侍女), Ragh.

・wild rice (野の米), Bhpr. (prasātikā を参照せよ).

accomplishing, effecting (成し遂ぐる), RV.

a comb (櫛), L.

id. (同上) (keśa-pr˚), Suśr.

・a partic. drug (= siddhi) (或る薬), L.

(ifc. にて f(ā). ) bringing about, perfecting (生ぜしめ，全からしむること), Nir.

arranging, preparing (整え，調うること), Suśr.

・embellishment, decoration, toilet and its requisites (飾り，身仕度とその具), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・˚sādana の誤写

mode of decoration or embellishment (飾りの仕方), Kathās.

the highest decoration, most excellent ornament (最上の飾り), Kālid.

accomplished, arranged, prepared (成し遂げられ，整えらるる) (a-pras˚, su-pr˚), Kathās.; Suśr.

・proved (証せらるる), MW.

・ornamented, decorated (飾らるる), W.

having the limbs ornamented or decorated (肢を飾らるる), MW.

to be mastered or conquered (打ち勝たるべき), R.

・accomplishable, practicable (成し遂げ得る), W.

・to be destroyed or defeated (滅ぼされ，敗らるべき), ib.

incompletely, partially, half (全からず，半ばに), ŚBr.

&c. See pra-√ sṛ.

See pra-√ sah.

(ただ Ā. pf. -siṣye のみ，受動の意にて), to bind, render harmless (縛り，害なからしむ), Rājat.

pra-siti を説くに用いらる, Nir. vi, 12.

(2. については下を見よ) bound, fastened (縛らるる), W.

・diligent, attentive, attached or devoted to, engrossed by, engaged in, occupied with (loc. また instr. を伴いて，勤しみ，心を配り，…に執し，献ぜられ，沈み，携わる; cf. Pāṇ. ii, 3, 44), Ragh.; Siddh.

・lasting, continuous (続く), SaddhP.

(2. については下を見よ) a net for catching birds (鳥を捕らうる網), RV. iv, 4, 1 &c. (Nir.; Sāy.)

・a ligament, binding, fetter (縛り，枷), L.

P. -siñcati, to pour out, shed, emit (注ぎ出だす), AV. &c. &c.; to sprinkle, water (振り撒き，水をやる), MBh.; Hariv.; to fill (a vessel) (〔器を〕満たす), KauṣUp.: Pass. -sicyate, to be poured out or flow forth (注ぎ出だされ，流れ出づ), MBh.; Suśr.; to be watered i.e. refreshed (水をやられ，すなわち潤さる), MBh. : Caus. -secayati, to pour into (loc. を伴いて，…に注ぎ入る), Yājñ.

poured out (注ぎ出ださるる), Uttarar.; Suśr.

・(ifc. にて) sprinkled with (…にて振り撒かるる), MBh.

flowing forth, dropping, oozing, effusion (流れ出で，滴り，滲むこと), MBh.; Kāv.; Suśr.

・emission, discharge (放ち出だすこと), Ṛtus.

・sprinkling, wetting (振り撒き，濡らすこと), L.

・exudation, resin (滲み出で，樹脂), R.

・running or watering of the mouth or nose, vomiting, nausea (口また鼻の水の出で，吐き気), Suśr.

・(-tā f. 同上, ŚārṅgS.)

・the bowl of a spoon or ladle (匙また杓の窪み), KātyŚr.

, id., ŚārṅgS.

discharging a fluid (液を出だす), Suśr.

・suffering from morbid flow of saliva (病める唾の流れに悩む), ib.

(ifc. にて f(ā). ) the bowl of a spoon or ladle (匙また杓の窪み), ĀpŚr., Sch.

having a bowl or spout (for pouring out fluids) (〔液を注ぎ出だすための〕窪みまた注ぎ口を有つ), ĀpŚr.

(√2. si; 上の pra-si を参照せよ) darting along (飛びゆく), RV.

pus, matter (膿), L.

(1. については上を見よ) onward rush, onset, attack, assault (突き進み，襲い), RV.

・a throw, cast, shot, missile (投げ，射，飛び道具), VS.; TBr.

・stretch, reach, extension, sphere (伸び，及び，広がり，域), RV.

・succession, duration (続き), VS.

・dominion, power, authority, influence (支配，力，権), RV.

P. Ā. -sedhati, ˚te, to drive on (駆り進む) RV.; TāṇḍBr.; Lāṭy.

P. -sidhyati, (稀に Ā. ˚te), to be accomplished or effected, succeed (成し遂げられ，成る), Mn.; MBh. &c.; to result from (abl. を伴いて，…より生ず), Mn. xii, 97; to be explained or made clear (説かれ，明らかにせらる), Kāś. on Pāṇ. iii, 1, 122.

brought about, accomplished (成し遂げらるる), Kum. (a-pras˚)

・arranged, adorned (as hair) (〔髪として〕整えられ，飾らるる), ib.

・well known, notorious, celebrated (よく知られ，名高き), TS. &c. &c.

(楽にて) a partic. measure (或る拍子), Saṃgīt.

consisting for the most part of renowned Kṣatriyas (大方は名高き Kṣatriya らより成る), MW.

(Nīlak.) celebrity, notoriety (名高さ).

(Sarvad.) celebrity, notoriety (名高さ).

N. of a prince descended from Janaka (son of Maru and father of Kṛtti-ratha) (Janaka より出でたる或る王〔Maru の子にして Kṛttiratha の父〕の名), R.

accomplishment, success, attainment (成し遂げ，成就), Mn.; Yājñ.; Kām.; BhP.

・proof, argument (証，論拠), Kathās.

・general opinion, publicity, celebrity, renown, fame, rumour (世の説，公なること，名声，噂), Var.; Kāv.; Kathās.

universally known, famous (遍く知られ，名高き), Kathās.

contrary to common sense and science (常の分別と学とに背く), Kpr.

the state of being opposed to general opinion (世の説に背く状態), Sāh. (= khyāti-v˚)

having no value, very trivial (値なく，甚だ取るに足らざる), Kpr.

P. -sīvyati, to sew up (縫い合わす), ŚBr.

a small garden (小さき園), L. (v.l. prasedikā).

Caus. -sāvayati, to cause continuous pressing (of Soma) (〔Soma を〕絶えず搾らしむ), Nidānas.

(2. と 3. とについては 698 頁第一欄を見よ) the pressing out (Soma juice) (〔Soma の汁を〕搾り出だすこと), RV.; ŚrS.

おそらくは a Soma press (Soma の搾り具), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 144, Sch.

streaming forth (as Soma from the press) (〔搾り具より Soma として〕流れ出づる), SV.

(continued) pressing (of Soma) (〔Soma の〕続く搾り), TāṇḍBr.

pressed or pressing continuously (絶えず搾られ，また搾る), TS.; ŚBr.; ŚrS.

the S˚ so pressed (かく搾られたる Soma)

continued pressing of Soma (Soma の続く搾り), ChUp.

a partic. high number (或る大なる数) (mahā-pr˚ を見よ).

a S˚ sacrifice (Soma の祭), Hcat.

= ˚sava above, ŚāṅkhBr.

pra-supta &c. See under pra-√ svap.

N. of a prince (son of Maru) (或る王〔Maru の子〕の名), Pur. (pra-śuśruka を参照せよ).

N. of a people (或る民の名), MBh.

P. -suvati, -sauti, (Impv. -suhi; v.l. -sūhi, KātyŚr.), to set in motion, rouse to activity, urge, incite, impel, bid, command (動かし，働きに促し，命ず), RV.; AV.; Br.; to allow, give up to, deliver (許し，明け渡す), AV.; Br.; ŚrS.; to hurl, throw (投ぐ), Bhaṭṭ., Sch.

(1. については pra-√ 3. su) setting or being set in motion, impulse, course, rush, flight (動かし，動かさるること，促し，走り), RV.; AitBr.

・stimulation, furtherance, aid (促し，助け), RV.; AV.; Br. &c.

・pursuit, acquisition (追い求め，得ること), VS.

・= next (次項に同じ), TBr.

(2. については下を見よ) an impeller, exciter, vivifier (促し，活かす者), VS.; Br.

(2. については下を見よ) impelling, exciting (促す), Pāṇ. iii, 2, 157.

= prasavitṛ, RV.

(2. については下を見よ) instigation, order, permission (促し，命，許し), TS.; TBr.; Kāṭh.

Ā. -sūte, -sūyate, (稀に P. -savati, -sauti; 一度 Pot. -sunuyāt, Vajracch.), to procreate, beget, bring forth, obtain offspring or bear fruit, produce (生み，産み，実を結び，生ず), Br.; Mn.; MBh. &c.; (概ね Ā. -sūyate, 稀に ˚ti) to be born or produced, originate, arise (生まれ，生じ，起こる), Mn.; MBh. &c.

(ifc. にて f(ā). ; 1. 2. については上を見よ) begetting, procreation, generation, conception, parturition, delivery, birth, origin (生み，孕み，産み，生まれ，源), VS. &c. &c.

・augmentation, increase (増し), MBh.

・birthplace (生まれし処), ib.; Śaṃk.

・offspring, posterity (子孫), Mn.; MBh. &c. (kisalaya-pr˚ は「若き芽」, Ragh.)

・a flower (花), MBh.; Kāv.; Suśr. (また n., R.)

・fruit (実), L.

one who performs the act of begetting, begetter (生む行ないを為す者，生む者), MBh.

the time of delivery or bringing forth (産の時), Var.

a lying-in chamber (産室), MW.

subject to the condition of birth (生の条件に従う), Bcar.

characterized by production, productive, prolific (生むことを性とし，多く生む), ib.

the footstalk of a leaf or flower (葉また花の柄), L.

the last month of pregnancy (孕みの終わりの月), MW.

a prodigy happening at the birth of a child (児の生まるる折に起こる異変), Var.

the pangs of childbirth, throes of labour (産の苦しみ), Pañcat.

= -kāla, Var.

‘birthplace’, a mother (「生まれし処」，母), Mahān.

a receptacle for young, a nest (子を容るる処，巣), MW.

N. of the 17th Pariśiṣṭa of the Yajur-veda (Yajurveda の第十七 Pariśiṣṭa の名)

expecting child-birth, about to be delivered (産を待ち，産まんとする), Ragh.

Buchanania Latifolia, L.

bringing forth, bearing (産む)

a woman in labour (産の女), Mn. iv, 44.

bringing forth, bearing children, fecundity (産むこと，多産), Hit. (v.l.)

delivered (産みたる), Divyāv.

(1. については pra-√ 1. sū を見よ) a begetter, father (生む者，父), Bālar.; Prasannar.

(trī) a mother (母), L.

・bestowing progeny (子孫を授くる), MBh.

(1. については pra-√ 1. sū を見よ) bringing forth, bearing children (産む), Megh.; MārkP.; Car.

bringing forth, bearing, fruitful, productive (産み，実を結び，多く生ずる), RV. &c. &c.

・(ifc. にて) giving birth to (…を生む) (pitṛ-pr˚, putrikā-pr˚, strī-pr˚ を参照せよ)

a mother (母), Inscr.; L.

・a mare (牝馬), L.

・a young shoot, tender grass or herbs, sacrificial grass (若き芽，柔らかき草，祭の草), RV.; Br.; KātyŚr.

・a spreading creeper, the plantain (広がる蔓草，芭蕉), L.

father and mother (父と母と), L.

(AV.) furnished with flowers (花を備えらるる).

(ĀpŚr.) furnished with flowers (花を備えらるる).

(f(ī). varī, RV.) furnished with flowers (花を備えらるる).

a mare (牝馬), L.

procreated, begotten, born, produced, sprung (生まれ，生ぜらるる) (「…によりて」また「…より」は abl. また gen.; 「…にて」は loc. また ifc.; cf. Pāṇ. ii, 3, 39), Up.; Mn.; MBh. &c.

(また gaṇa を伴いて sg. にて) N. of a class of gods under Manu Cākṣuṣa (Manu Cākṣuṣa の下の一類の神々の名), Hariv.; MārkP.

a flower (花), L.

・any productive source (凡そ生ずる源), MW.

・(Sāṃkhya にて) the primordial essence or matter (本の本質また物質), Tattvas.

a woman who has brought forth a child, recently delivered (児を産みたる女，近ごろ産みたる) (また定形の動詞としても), AV. &c. &c.

(1. については pra-√ 1. sū を見よ) procreation, generation, bringing forth (children or young), laying (eggs), parturition, birth (生み，〔児また子を〕産むこと，〔卵を〕産むこと，出産), Mn. iv, 84 (-tas), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・coming forth, appearance, growth (of fruit, flowers &c.) (〔実また花などの〕出で来たり，現われ，育ち), Kālid.; Prab.

・a production, product (of plants or animals) (〔草また獣の〕生ずる物), MBh.

・a procreator, father or mother (生む者，父また母), Hariv.; Var.; Ragh.

・a child, offspring, progeny (児，子孫), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・N. of a daughter of Manu and wife of Dakṣa (Manu の娘にして Dakṣa の妻の名), Pur.

‘birth-produced’, pain (resulting as a necessary consequence of birth) (「生まれより生ずる」，苦しみ。生の必然の果として生ずるもの), L.

air generated in the womb during the pangs of childbirth (産の苦しみの間に胎に生ずる気), MW.

recently delivered (近ごろ産みたる), Yājñ., Sch.

・(ifc. にて) giving birth to (…を生む) (naśyat-pr˚ を参照せよ)

・(a cow) that has calved (仔を産みたる〔牝牛〕), Cāṇ. (sakṛt-pr˚ を参照せよ).

born, produced (生まれ，生ぜらるる) (= -sūta また jāta), L.

(ifc. にて ā) a flower, blossom (花), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・fruit (実), L.

‘having flowers for arrows’, the god of love (「花を矢とする者」，愛の神), Kām.

a garland of flowers (花の環), Mālatīm.

a shower of flowers (rained from heaven) (〔天より降らさるる〕花の雨), BhP.

a nosegay (花束), Cāṇ.

a bunch of blossoms or flowers (花の房), BhP.

presenting a nosegay held in both hands opened and hollowed (開き窪めたる両の手に捧ぐる花束を献ずる) (= puṣpâñjali), Cat.

(Naiṣ.) = ˚na-bāṇa.

(Naiṣ.) = ˚na-bāṇa.

a kind of Kadamba (一種の Kadamba), L.

a flower (花), L.

being born (生まるる), MBh. xiii, 5687.

See col. 1.

P. -sūcayati, to indicate, manifest (示し，顕わす), MBh.

P. -sisarti, (ただ Veda にてのみ) および -sarati (時に Ā. ˚te も), to move forwards, advance (「…に向けて」また「…に対して」は acc.) (前へ動き，進む), proceed (lit. and fig.), spring up, come forth, issue from (abl. を伴いて，〔字義にても転義にても〕進み，湧き，…より出づ), appear, rise, spread, extend (現われ，昇り，広がる), RV. &c. &c.; to break out (as fire, a disease &c.) (〔火また病などとして〕発す), MBh.; Pañcat. (v.l.); to be displaced (as the humours of the body) (〔身の液として〕位を外る), Suśr.; to be diffused (as odour) (〔香として〕広がる), Kathās.; to pass, elapse (as night) (〔夜として〕過ぐ), Vikr.; to commence, begin (始まる), Bhartṛ.; Kathās. (また Pass.。例えば prâsāri yajñaḥ は「祭は始まれり」, ŚBr.); to prevail, hold good, take place (行なわれ，通用す), Sarvad.; to stretch out (hands) (〔手を〕差し伸ぶ), RV.; to agree, promise (同じ，約す), Inscr. : Caus. -sārayati, to stretch out, extend (差し伸べ，広ぐ), VS. &c. &c.; to spread out, expose (wares &c. for sale) (〔商い物などを売らんとて〕並べ，晒す), Mn.; R. &c.; to open wide (eyes, mouth, &c.) (〔眼・口などを〕大きく開く), Mṛcch.; BhP.; to diffuse, circulate, exhibit (広め，示す), Var.; Śaṃk.; to prosecute, transact (行ない，取り扱う), Kād.; (文法にて) to change a semivowel into the corresponding vowel (半母音を相応ずる母音に変ず), Pat. : Intens. (-sasre, ˚rāte, ˚rāṇa) to extend, be protracted, last (広がり，長引き，続く), RV.

(ifc. にて f(ā). ) going forwards, advance, progress, free course, coming forth, rising, appearing, spreading, extension, diffusion (前へ行くこと，進み，自由なる道行き，出で来たり，昇り，現われ，広がり), Kālid.; Kād.; Śaṃk. &c.

・range (of the eye) (〔眼の〕及ぶ域), Amar.

・prevalence, influence (行なわるること，影響), Śak.

・boldness, courage (大胆，勇み), Mṛcch.

・a stream, torrent, flood (流れ，激流), Gīt.; BhP.

・(医にて) morbid displacement of the humours of the body (身の液の病める位ずれ), Suśr.

・multitude, great quantity (群，多き量), Śiś.

・a fight, war (戦い), L.

・an iron arrow (鉄の矢), L.

・speed (疾さ), L.

・affectionate solicitation (情ある願い), L.

Paederia Foetida, L.

(楽にて) a kind of dance (一種の舞), Saṃgīt.

possessing extension, extensive (as a forest) (〔林として〕広がりを有ち，広き), R.

going forth, running away, escaping (出で行き，逃るること), Mṛcch.

・(医にて) = ˚sara, Suśr.

・holding good, prevailing (通用し，行なわるること), TPrāt., Sch.

・complaisance, amiability (優しさ), BhP.

・spreading over the country to forage (糧を求めて国に広がること), L.

・= next (次項に同じ), L.

surrounding an enemy (敵を囲むこと), L.

（前項 pra-saraṇi に同じ）

spreading or stretching out, extension (広げ，差し伸ぶること), Suśr.; Kull.

・a trader's shop (商人の店), Nalac.

・opening (the mouth) (〔口を〕開くこと), Vop.

・raising (dust) (〔塵を〕立つること), Bālar.

・= prec. (前項に同じ) L.

(Caus. より) stretching or spreading out, extending, diffusing, displaying, developing (差し伸べ，広げ，示し，展くこと), Br.; Bhāṣāp.; Suśr.

・augmentation, increase (増し), Kām.

・changing a semivowel into a vowel (半母音を母音に変ずること), APrāt., Sch. (sam-pras˚ を参照せよ)

・= ˚saraṇi, L.

・spreading over the country for collecting forage (糧を集めんとて国に広がること), L.

= ˚saraṇi, L.

・Paederia Foetida, L.

containing a semivowel liable to be changed into a vowel (母音に変ぜらるべき半母音を含む), Pāṇ., Vārtt.

(Caus. より) held forth, stretched out, expanded, spread, diffused (差し伸べられ，広げらるる), Mn.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・laid out, exhibited, exposed (for sale) (〔売らんとて〕並べ，晒さるる), R.

・published, promulgated (広められ，宣せらるる), Var.; Śaṃk.

with outstretched limbs (肢を差し伸べたる) (su-pr˚), Sāh.

(a serpent) with expanded coils (とぐろを広げたる〔蛇〕), Pañcat.

(fingers) with extended tips (先を伸べたる〔指〕), Cat.

(a hand) with extended fingers (指を伸べたる〔手〕), L.

coming forth, issuing from (ifc. にて，…より出で来たる), Śak.

・spreading, extending (trans. and intrans.; esp. stretching one's self out in singing) (〔他動にても自動にても〕広がる。殊に歌うにおいて己を伸ばすこと), PārGṛ. (vāk-pras˚ を参照せよ), Saṃgīt.

・extending over (ifc. にて，…に亙りて広がる), Sāh. (˚ri-tva n.)

・going along gently, gliding, flowing, creeping (穏やかに進み，滑り，流れ，這う), W.

(楽にて) N. of a Śruti (或る Śruti の名), Saṃgīt.

・Paederia Foetida, Bhpr.

・Mimosa Pudica, L.

・N. of wk. (或る書の名)