Monier梵英和辞典

á-p˚ にて。これを見よ。

See pra-√ murch.

the external corner of the eye (眼の外の隅), VarBṛS. lviii, 7 Comm.

Caus. P. -mārayati, to put to death (死に至らしむ), ŚBr.

death (死), RV.

dying, death (死ぬこと), BṛĀrUp.; Śaṃk.

dying (死ぬこと), AV.

deceased, dead (死せる), MBh.

・withdrawn or gone out of sight (見えざるに至れる)

・covered, concealed (覆われ，隠さるる), W.

death (死), MBh.; MārkP.

・tillage, cultivation (as causing the death of many beings) (耕作。多くの生き物の死を生ずるゆえ), Mn. iv, 4, 5 (cf. x, 83).

dead (死せる), BhP.

(√mṛg) g. tiṣṭhadgv-ādi.

to be sought or searched after (求めらるべき)

・peculiarly adapted to or fitted for (dat. を伴いて，殊に…に適える), Kām.

P. -mārṣṭi (-mārjati, ˚te, MBh.; -mārjayati, Suśr.), to wipe, wipe off, wash off, clean, cleanse (拭い，洗い去り，清む), Kāṭh.; ŚBr.; GṛŚrS. &c.; to rub, pass the hand over, rub gently, stroke (擦り，手を当て，撫づ), MBh.; R.; to wipe out, wash out, remove, expel, rid one's self of (拭い去り，取り除き，己を免る) ib.; GopBr.; Kāv. &c.; to render unavailing, frustrate (as a wish) (空しからしめ，〔願いを〕挫く), Rājat.; to destroy (滅ぼす), AitBr.; to make ready, prepare (調う), MW.

wiping off, causing to disappear, removing (拭い去り，消え失せしめ，取り除く), MBh.

the act of rubbing off, wiping off (擦り去り，拭い去る行ない), Suśr.

・(aśru-p˚ は「涙を拭い去ること，慰むること」, MBh.; R.; Hariv.; Kām.; また「泣くこと」, MBh.)

・causing to disappear, removing (消え失せしめ，取り除くこと), Kāvyād.

rubbed off, cleaned, polished (擦り去られ，清められ，磨かるる), MBh.; Mālav. &c.

・rubbed with (instr. を伴いて，…にて擦らるる), R.

・wiped away, removed, expelled (拭い去られ，取り除かるる), Ragh.

・given up, left (捨てらるる), Hariv. (v.l. prasṛṣṭa).

gracious, making glad or happy (恵み深く，喜ばしむる), BhP.

P. -mṛṇati, to crush, destroy (砕き，滅ぼす), RV.

destroying, crushing (滅ぼし，砕く), RV.; TBr.

&c. See pra-√ mṛ.

P. -mṛdnāti, to crush down, bruise, destroy, ravage, devastate (踏み砕き，滅ぼし，荒らす), MBh.; R.; Hariv. &c.

N. of a partic. position of the moon in the Nakṣatras (Nakṣatra における月の或る位置の名), Sūryapr.

crushing down, crushing, destroying (踏み砕き，滅ぼす), Lalit.

N. of a demon (或る魔の名), ib.

crushing down, crushing, destroying (踏み砕き，滅ぼす), MBh.; R.; Hariv.

・expelling (追い払う), Suśr.

N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), MBh.

・of an attendant of Śiva (Śiva の或る従者の名), L.

・of a demon causing disease (病を生ぜしむる或る魔の名), Hariv.

・of a Vidyā-dhara (或る Vidyādhara の名), Kathās.

・of a general-officer of Śambara (Śambara の或る将の名), Hariv.

crushing, destroying (砕き，滅ぼすこと), ib.

(Caus. より) crushed, bruised (砕かるる), R.

one who crushes, a destroyer (砕く者，滅ぼす者), MBh.

(ifc. にて) crushing, destroying (砕き，滅ぼす), Hariv.

P. -mṛśati, to lay hold of, touch, handle (掴み，触れ，扱う), AV.; ŚBr.; Kathās. (「思い巡らし，考う」, Mahīdh.)

laying hold of, handling (掴み，扱う), VS. (= paṇḍita, Mahīdh.)

rubbing over with (ifc. にて，…にて擦ること), Hcar.

(ただ pf. -mamarṣa; aor. -marṣiṣṭhāḥ，および inf. -mṛ́ṣe のみ), to forget, neglect (acc. また dat. を伴いて，忘れ，怠る), RV. (「滅ぼす」, Sāy.)

a-pramṛṣyá にて。これを見よ。

P. -mṛṇāti (pra-mṛṇ を参照せよ), to crush, destroy (砕き，滅ぼす), RV.; AV.

crushed, destroyed (砕かれ，滅ぼさるる), AV.

See under pra-√ mā.

See under pra-√ mī.

See pra-√ mid.

See 686 頁第一欄。

&c. See under pra-√ mih.

&c. See pra-√ muc.

(√mokṣ) letting fall, dropping, losing (落とし，失うこと), R.

・discharging, dismissing, liberation, l˚ from (ifc. にて，放ち，去らしめ，解き放ち，…よりの解き放ち)

・final deliverance (終の解脱), MBh.; R.

N. of a mountain (或る山の名), Divyāv.

・of a serpent demon (或る蛇神の名), L.

the end of an eclipse (蝕の終わり), Var.

&c. See pra-√ mud.

See pra-√ muṣ.

&c. See pra-√ muh.

(ただ Veda の inf. -mradé のみ), to destroy, kill (滅ぼし，殺す), ŚBr. (pra-mṛd を参照せよ).

P. -mlocati, to go down, sink d˚ (沈む), ŚBr.

N. of an Apsaras (或る Apsaras の名).

（前項 pra-mlocantī に同じ）

P. -mlāyati, to fade or wither away (萎み枯る), Bhaṭṭ.; Kuval.; to be sad or dejected or languid (悲しみ，沈み，萎ゆ), A.

faded, withered (萎めたる), MBh.; R.; Kām.; Ragh.

・soiled, dirty (汚れたる), Prab.

having a sickly-looking face (病めるが如き面を有つ), MBh.

withered in body, having an exhausted frame (身の萎え，疲れ果てたる骨組みを有つ), Var.

P. -bhavati, to fade away (萎み去る), Pañcar.

P. Ā. -yakṣati, ˚te (inf. -yákṣe), to hasten forward, press onward, be eager (前へ急ぎ，押し進み，切なる); (acc. を伴いて) to strive after, pursue, attain (求め，追い，得), RV.

eager, strenuous (?) (切に，励む〔?〕), RV. i, 62, 6 (= pūjya, Sāy.)

P. Ā. -yajati, ˚te (inf. -yájadhyai), to worship, sacrifice to (acc. を伴いて，礼拝し，祭る), RV.; to offer the Prayāja sacrifice (Prayāja の祭を献ず) (下を参照せよ), TS.

an offering, oblation (供物), AV.

worshipful, adorable (礼拝に値する), RV. (= prakarṣeṇa pūjya, Sāy.; 他の説は「押し進み，突き進む」とす).

‘place of sacrifice’, N. of a celebrated place of pilgrimage (「祭の処」，或る名高き巡礼の処の名) (今 Allāhābād と呼ばる。Gaṅgā と Yamunā と，地の下に在るとせらるる Sarasvatī との合流の処。また -ka, AgP.; tri-veṇī を参照せよ。また ifc. にて Deva の巡礼・Rudra の巡礼・Karṇa の巡礼・Nanda の巡礼にも), Mn.; MBh. &c. (cf. RTL. 375; 或る国の名として, Priy. i, 3/4; pl. にて Prayāga の住人ら, MBh.)

・a sacrifice (祭), L.

・a horse (馬), L. (pra-yoga を参照せよ)

・N. of Indra (Indra の名), L.

・N. of a man (或る人の名) (また -ka), Rājat.

N. of a ch. of the Tristhalī-setu (Tristhalīsetu の或る章の名) (これを見よ)

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), SkandaP.

N. of 2 men (二の人の名), Cat.

N. of chs. of the Tristhalī-setu (Tristhalīsetu の章らの名).

‘fearing sacrifice’, N. of Indra (「祭を恐るる者」，Indra の名), L.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of a forest (或る林の名), R.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

‘pre-sacrifice’, preliminary offering (「先の祭」，前の供物) (anu-yāja を参照せよ。これを見よ), N. of partic. texts or invocations, and of the Ājya libations at which they are employed (或る句また招請の名，およびそれらの用いらるる Ājya の献供の名) (Soma の祭における Prāyaṇīya すなわち序の儀の一部を成し，概ね五なれど，九また十一のこともあり), RV.; TS.; VS.; Br.; GṛŚrS.

・a principal ceremony or sacrifice (主なる儀また祭), W.

the state or condition of a Prayāja (Prayāja たる状態), Kapiṣṭh.

accompanied by a P˚ (Prayāja を伴う), TS.

preliminary offering and after-sacrifice (前の供物と後の祭と), AitBr.

the offering of a P˚ (Prayāja の献供), ib.

(また pl. にて) the words spoken at the moment of offering the P˚ (Prayāja を献ずる折に語らるる言葉), TBr., Sch.

Ā. -yatate, to be active or effective (働き，効あり), TBr. (叙事詩にてまた P. ˚ti); to strive, endeavour, exert one's self, devote or apply one's self to (loc.・dat.・acc.，arthe, artham, hetos また inf. を伴いて，努め，己を励まし，…に身を捧ぐ), ŚrS.; Mn.; MBh. &c.

effort, endeavour (努め) (pra-yatna を説くに用いらる), Pat.

pains have been taken with (loc. を伴いて，…に労が払われたり), MBh.

pains have to be taken with (loc. を伴いて，…に労を払うべし), R.; Bālar.; Car.

intent, eager (専らに，切なる), Bhartṛ.

= ˚yatitavya, Nal.

persevering effort, continued exertion or endeavour, exertion bestowed on (loc. また ifc. にて，堪えつつの努め，続く励み，…に払わるる労), activity, action, act (働き，行ない), Mn.; MBh. &c. (instr. の sg. および pl.，abl.，および -tas ind. は「殊なる努めもて，熱心に，注意深く」; ˚tna ibc. にて，また ˚tnāt ind. はまた「辛うじて，ようやく」)

・great care, caution (大なる心配り，慎み), Pañcat.

・(哲学にて) active efforts (働きの努め) (三種あり。すなわち凡そ業に取りかかること，これを進むること，これを成し遂ぐること)

・pl. volitions (意志) (Vaiśeṣika の十七の徳の一), IW. 68

・(文法にて) effort in uttering, mode of articulation (発するにおける努め，調音の仕方) (また āsya-pray˚。ābhyantara-p˚ と bāhya-p˚，すなわち内の努めと外の努めとに分かたる), Prāt.; Pāṇ. i, 1, 9, Sch.

N. of a partic. Śruti (或る Śruti の名), Saṃgīt.

, with special effort, zealously, diligently, carefully (殊なる努めもて，熱心に，注意深く)

, また = hardly, scarcely (辛うじて，ようやく)

frustrating a person's (gen.) efforts (人の努めを挫く), Mudr.

hardly visible (辛うじて見ゆる), Śak.

rising with difficulty from a seat (難儀して座より立つ), Ragh.

assiduous, diligent, persevering (勤しみ，堪えつつ努むる), Kām.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

P. -yabhati, futuere (交わる), TBr.

P. Ā. -yacchati, ˚te, to hold out towards, stretch forth, extend (…に差し出だし，伸ぶ), RV.; AV.; to place upon (loc. を伴いて，…の上に置く), MBh.; to offer, present, give, grant, bestow, deliver, despatch, send, effect, produce, cause (人の dat.・gen. また loc. と物の acc. とを伴いて，献じ，与え，授け，渡し，遣り，生ぜしむ), RV. &c. &c. (vikrayeṇa を伴いて「売る」; uttaram を伴いて「答う」; śāpam を伴いて「呪いを発す」; yuddham を伴いて「戦を与え，戦う」; viṣam を伴いて「毒を盛る」; buddhau を伴いて「心に示す」); to restore, pay (a debt), requite (a benefit) (返し，〔負債を〕払い，〔恩に〕報ゆ), Mn.; MBh. &c.; to give (a daughter) in marriage (〔娘を〕婚に与う), AitBr.; ĀśvGṛ.; Mn. &c.

outstretched, far-extended (差し伸べられ，遠く広がりたる), RV.; AV.

・placed upon (loc. を伴いて，…の上に置かるる), RV.

・offered, presented, given, granted, bestowed (献ぜられ，与えらるる), RV. &c. &c.

・piously disposed, intent on devotion, well prepared for a solemn rite (loc. また ifc. にて，敬虔なる心を有ち，信に専らに，厳かなる儀によく備えたる), ritually pure (儀において浄き) (器また処にも用いらる, Āpast.; R.), self-subdued, dutiful, careful, prudent (己を制し，務めを守り，注意深く，慎み深き), KaṭhUp.; Mn.; MBh. &c.

a holy or pious person (聖なる，また敬虔なる人), W.

purity, holiness (浄さ，聖なること), MBh.

purity, holiness (浄さ，聖なること), MBh.

one who has made presents (to the priests at a sacrifice), a giver, donor (〔祭にて祭官らに〕贈り物を為したる者，与うる者), RV.

accompanied by a pious or chaste wife (敬虔なる，また貞なる妻を伴う), MW.

pious-minded, devout, ascetic (敬虔なる心を有ち，苦行の), MBh.

clothed in clean garments (浄き衣を纏える), Hir.

closely joining the hands (手を固く合わす), Baudh.

id. [cf. prayata-mānasa] (敬虔なる心を有ち，苦行の), Mn.; R.

id. [cf. prayata-mānasa] (敬虔なる心を有ち，苦行の), Mn.; R.

offering, gift, donation (献ずること，贈り物), RV.

・intention, will, effort, exertion (意，志，努め), ib.; VS.

one who offers or presents, a giver, bringer (gen. また acc. を伴いて，献じ，与うる者), RV.

・a guide, driver (導く者，御する者) (gaja- は「象の」), MBh.

purification (浄め), Āpast.

dearth, scarcity (乏しさ) (= nīvāka), L.

・checking, restraining (抑うること), W.

・extension, length (in space or time) (〔処また時における〕広がり，長さ), Jātakam.

・progress (進み), ib.

to be checked or controlled (抑えられ，制せらるべき), ib.

P. -yásyati (cf. Pāṇ. iii, 1, 71), to begin to bubble (泡立ち始む), AV.; to endeavour, labour, strive after (dat. を伴いて，努め，求む), Naiṣ.

bubbling over (泡立ち溢るる), RV.; AV.

・striving, eager (努め，切なる), Śak.

・well cooked or prepared (よく煮られ，調えらるる), L. (2. práyas を参照せよ).

exertion, effort, pains, trouble (努め，労) (ibc. にて，また loc. また gen. を伴いて，-arthāya また -nimittena), VS.; TS.; Kāv. &c. (a-prayāsena を参照せよ)

・high degree (高き度), Jātakam.

capable of exertion, active, energetic (努め得る，力ある), W.

(Caus. より) effort, exertion (努め), Mālatīm. (v.l. ā-yāsita).

(√prī) pleasure, enjoyment, delight (喜び，享け), RV. (prā́yase, iv, 21, 7 = práyase)

・object of delight, pleasant food or drink, dainties, libations (喜びの対象，快き食また飲み物，美味，献供) (práyāṃsi nadī́nām は「潤す水」), ib.

valuable, precious (?) (値高き〔?〕), W.

having or bestowing pleasant food, offering libations (快き食を有ち，また授け，献供を為す), RV. (˚svanto ’trayaḥ は v, 20 の作者らの名)

N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.

(Padap. pra-yóga) (2. については pra-√ yuj の下を見よ) coming to a meal (食に来たる), RV. x, 7, 5 (Sāy. = pra-yoktavya)

N. of a Ṛṣi (或る Ṛṣi の名), TS.

・(bhārgava を伴いて) author of RV. viii, 91 (RV. viii, 91 の作者); Anukr.

P. -yāti, to go forth, set out, progress, advance towards or against, go or repair to (acc. を伴い，また accha また prati また loc. を伴いて，出で行き，進み，…に向かい，赴く), RV. &c. &c.; to walk, roam, wander (歩き，彷徨う), MBh.; Kāv. &c.; to part, go asunder, be dispersed, pass away, vanish, die (離れ，散り，過ぎ去り，死す), ib.; to get into a partic. state or condition, enter, undergo, incur (acc. を伴いて，或る状態に入り，被る), ib.; to proceed i.e. behave (進む，すなわち振る舞う), Bhartṛ. (v.l.); to cause to go i.e. to lead into (acc. を伴いて，行かしむ，すなわち…に導く), Hcat. : Caus. -yāpayati, to cause to set out (出で立たしむ), ŚBr. (cf. Pāṇ. viii, 4, 29; 30, Sch.) : Desid. -yiyāsati, to wish to set out (出で立たんことを欲す), ib. : Desid. の Caus. -yiyāsayati, to cause a person to wish to set out (人をして出で立たんことを欲せしむ), Bhaṭṭ.

onset (襲い), RV.

(Kāś. on Pāṇ. viii, 4, 29) setting out, starting, advancing, motion onwards, progress, journey, march, invasion (出で立ち，進み，旅，行軍，侵攻), RV. &c. &c. (gardabhena を伴いて「驢馬に乗りて」, Pañcat.)

・departure, death (去り，死) (prâṇa-pray˚ を参照せよ)

・onset, beginning, commencement (始まり), Kāṭh.; ŚBr.

time of departure, death (去る時，死), Bhag.

a drum beaten while marching (行軍の折に打たるる鼓), Hcar.

N. of a town (或る町の名) (˚rī-māhātmya n. は或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

the breaking or suspending of a journey, a halt (旅の中断，休み), Pañcat.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

deserving death (死に値する), W.

a journey, march (旅，行軍), Kāv.; Pañcat. &c. (a-pray˚ を参照せよ)

See a-prayāṇi.

, Pāṇ. viii, 4, 30, Sch.

（前項 pra-yāṇīya に同じ）

set out, gone, advanced (出で立ち，進みたる), MaitrUp.; R. &c.

・arrived at, come to (acc. を伴いて，…に至れる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・gone or passed away, vanished, deceased, dead (過ぎ去り，消え失せ，死せる), Kathās.

to be attacked or assailed (攻めらるべき), MBh.

one should set out (人は出で立つべし), ib.; R.; Kathās.

one who goes or can go or fly (行き，また飛び得る者), Kathās.

・setting out on a march or journey (行軍また旅に出で立つ), Var.

See prāyātrika.

(Caus. より), Pāṇ. viii, 4, 30, Sch.

（前項 pra-yāpaṇa に同じ）

See a-prayāpaṇi.

, Pāṇ. viii, 4, 30, Sch.

（前項 pra-yāpaṇīya に同じ）

driven or sent away, made to go or pass away (追われ，遣られ，去らしめらるる), W.

(du. ˚piṇau また ˚pinau), Pāṇ. viii, 4, 30, Sch.

to be caused to go, to be sent away (行かしめられ，遣らるべき), AitBr.

, Pāṇ. viii, 4, 30, Sch.

（前項 pra-yāpyamāṇa に同じ）

setting out, start (出で立ち), RV.

(du. ˚yeṇau, Kāś. on Pāṇ. viii, 4, 29) going forwards, marching, driving, riding (前へ行き，進み，御し，乗る), MBh.; R.

See vṛṣa and su-pra-yāvan.

(Desid. より) used for driving (as a horse) (〔馬として〕御するに用いらるる), RV. (Nir. iv, 15).

˚yāja. See pra-√ yaj.

P. Ā. -yācati, ˚te, to ask for, beg, solicit, request (人と物との acc. を伴いて，乞い，請う), MBh.; Hariv.; R.

asking, requesting, imploring (乞い，願う) (ifc. の artham を伴いて), MBh.

asking, begging, imploring (乞い，願うこと), ib.

&c. See under pra-√ yā.

See under pra-√ yas.

(ただ aor. Subj. -yoṣat のみ), to remove, keep away (取り除き，遠ざく), RV. viii, 31, 17.

absent in mind, inattentive, heedless, careless (心ここに在らず，心を配らず，怠れる) (a-pray˚ を参照せよ), RV.; VS.

(また m., Siddh.) a million (百万), VS.; &c. (2. ayúta を参照せよ).

absence (欠け) (manasaḥ を伴いて「心のなきこと」), RV.

See á-prayutvan.

a remover, expeller (取り除き，追い払う者), RV.

P. -yauti, to stir, mingle (掻き混ぜ，混ず), TS.; MaitrS.; to disturb, destroy (乱し，滅ぼす), Nir.

stirring, mingling (掻き混ぜ，混ずる), TBr.

mingled with (instr. を伴いて，…と混ぜらるる), MānŚr.

・confused (as a dream) (〔夢として〕乱れたる), MānGṛ.

・destroyed, annihilated (滅ぼさるる), MaitrS.

N. of a Deva-gandharva (或る Devagandharva の名), MBh.

N. of a place of pilgrimage (或る巡礼の処の名), SkandaP.

stirring, mingling (掻き混ぜ，混ずること), Hcat.

P. -yucchati, to be absent (欠く); (manasā を伴い，また補いて) to be absent in mind, be careless or heedless (心ここに在らず，怠る), RV.

Ā. -yuṅkte (稀に P. -yunakti; cf. Pāṇ. i, 3, 64), to yoke or join or harness to (loc. を伴いて，…に繋ぐ), RV.; to unite with (instr. を伴いて，…と合わす), AV.; to turn (the mind) to (loc. を伴いて，〔心を〕…に向く), RV.; to prepare for (dat. を伴いて，…に備う), ib.; to set in motion, throw, cast (also dice), discharge, hurl at (loc. また dat. を伴いて，動かし，投げ，〔賽をも〕投じ，放つ), MBh.; Kāv. &c.; to utter, pronounce, speak, recite (発し，語り，誦す), ib.; to fix, place in or on (loc. を伴いて，…に据う), BhP.; to direct, order, urge to (dat. また loc. を伴いて，指図し，命じ，促す), MBh.; Kāv. &c.; to choose for (二の acc. を伴いて，…に選ぶ), Kum.; to lead towards, bring into (acc. を伴いて，…に導く), BhP.; to use, employ, practise, display, exhibit, perform, accomplish, contrive, do (用い，行ない，示し，成し遂ぐ), Br. &c. &c.; to undertake, commence, begin (企て，始む), Vait.; R.; to cause, effect, produce (生ぜしむ), Kum.; BhP.; Sarvad.; to represent on the stage, act (舞台に演ず), Mṛcch.; Kālid.; to lend (for use or interest) (〔用また利のために〕貸す), Mn.; Yājñ. : Pass. -yujyate, to be fit or suitable, conduce to (dat. を伴いて，適い，…に資す), Kāv.; Pañcat. : Caus. -yojayati, to throw, discharge, hurl at or against (loc. を伴いて，投げ，放つ), MBh.; to utter, pronounce (発す), R.; to show, display, exhibit (示す), BhP.; (manas を伴いて) to concentrate the mind (心を凝らす), ŚvetUp.; to urge, direct, appoint to (loc. を伴いて，促し，指図し，任ず), MBh.; BhP.; to transfer or entrust to (dat. を伴いて，委ぬ), MBh.; to undertake, begin (企て，始む), Kām.; to represent on the stage (舞台に演ず), Hariv.; Sāh.; to cause to be represented by (instr. を伴いて，…に演ぜしむ), Uttarar.; to use, employ (用う), MBh.; Kām.; Suśr. &c.; to perform, practise (行なう), Mn. iii, 112; (vṛddhim を伴いて) to take interest (利を取る), ib. x, 117; (prayogam を伴いて) to invest capital (元本を投ず), SaddhP.; to be applicable (適用し得る) g. kṣubhnâdi; to aim at, have in view (目当てとす), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 62, Sch.: Desid. -yuyukṣate, to wish to use, want, require (用いんことを欲し，求む), Pat.

yoked, harnessed (繋がるる), MBh.; R. &c.

・stirred (by wind) (〔風に〕動かさるる), Ragh.

・directed, thrown, hurled (向けられ，投げらるる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・drawn (as a sword) (〔剣として〕抜かるる), BhP.

・vented (as anger) (〔怒りとして〕発せらるる), MBh.

・uttered, pronounced, recited (発せられ，誦せらるる), Up.; Śikṣ. &c.

・urged, ordered, bidden (促され，命ぜらるる), Gobh.; Bhag. &c.

・used, employed, practised, performed, done (用いられ，行なわるる), Br.; Kauś.; MBh. &c.

・undertaken, begun, contrived (企てられ，始めらるる), R.; Mālav.; Prab.

・made, prepared (作られ，調えらるる), Kum.

・(n. impers.) behaved or acted towards (loc. また prati を伴う acc. にて，…に対して振る舞われたる), Śak.

・lent (on interest) (〔利にて〕貸さるる), Yājñ.

・suitable, appropriate (適える), Pañcat. (a-pray˚ を見よ)

・resulting from (ifc. にて，…より生ずる), ib.

a cause (因), W.

most used (最も多く用いらるる), AitBr.

to which polish has been applied, polished (as a gem) (磨きを施され，〔宝玉として〕磨かるる), Ragh.

impulse, motive (促し，動機), RV.

・setting in motion, employment (動かすこと，用い), TBr.; Śaṃk.; Rājat.

orig. form of prauga (prauga の本の形) (これを見よ), VPrāt.

おそらくは a team (一組の馬), RV.

・impulse, motive (促し，動機), VS.; AV.

・acquisition (得ること), RV.

・(˚yujāṃ havīṃṣi また ˚yug-ghav˚ は十二の供物の名にして，その一が月ごとに献ぜらる, ŚBr.)

joining, connected with (lit. or fig., as a cause, motive &c.) (〔字義にても転義にても，因・動機などとして〕繋がる), W.

to be thrown or discharged (投げられ，放たるべき), MBh.

・to be used or employed, applicable, suitable (用いらるべき，適える), ib.; R. &c.

・to be exhibited or represented (示され，演ぜらるべき), Mālav.

・to be uttered or pronounced or recited (発せられ，誦せらるべき), Śikṣ.; Śaṃk.

a hurler, shooter (of missiles) (〔飛び道具を〕放つ者), MBh.; R.

・an executor, agent (of an action) (〔業の〕行なう者，能作者), MBh.; Ragh. &c.

・an undertaker (of a sacrifice) (〔祭を〕企つる者), KātyŚr., Sch.

・a procurer (調うる者), MBh.

・an employer (用うる者), ib.; Kām.

・an actor, mime (役者), Ragh.

・a speaker, reciter (語り，誦する者), RPrāt.; Kāvyād.

・a performer (of music) (〔楽を〕奏する者), R.

・a composer, author, poet (作者，詩人), Uttarar.

・a money-lender (金貸し), Yājñ., Sch.

the state or condition of an employer (用うる者たる状態), Sarvad.

the state or condition of an employer (用うる者たる状態), Sarvad.

harness (繋ぎ具), Divyāv.

(1. については第一欄 2. práyas の下を見よ) joining together, connection (繋ぎ合わせ，繋がり), Var.

・position, addition (of a word) (〔語の〕位置，付加), VPrāt.; Pāṇ. (loc. にてしばしば「…の場合に」 Kāś. on Pāṇ. i, 4, 25; 26 &c.)

・hurling, casting (of missiles) (〔飛び道具を〕放つこと), MBh.; R. &c.

・offering, presenting (献ずること), Hariv.

・undertaking, beginning, commencement (企て，始め), ŚBr.; ŚrS.

・a design, contrivance, device, plan (工夫，謀), Mālav.; Rājat.

・application, employment (esp. of drugs or magic; cf. IW. 402, 1), use (適用，〔殊に薬また呪術の〕用い), GṛŚrS.; MBh. &c. (ena, āt および ˚ga-tas ifc. にて「…によりて」)

・practice, experiment (opp. to ‘theory’) (実践，試み。理論に対す), Mālav.

・a means (手立て) (ただ ais にて「手立てを用いて」), MBh.; Suśr.

・(文法にて) an applicable or usual form (用い得る，また常の形), Siddh.; Vop.

・exhibition (of a dance), representation (of a drama) (〔舞の〕披露，〔劇の〕上演), Mṛcch.; Kālid. (˚ga-to-√ dṛś は「現に舞台の上に演ぜらるるを見る」, Ratnāv.)

・a piece to be represented (演ぜらるべき作), Kālid.; Prab.

・utterance, pronunciation, recitation, delivery (発し，誦し，述ぶること), ŚrS.; RPrāt.; Pāṇ., Sch.

・a formula to be recited, sacred text (誦せらるべき定型句，聖なる句), Śikṣ.

・lending at interest or on usury, investment (利をもて貸すこと，投資), Mn.; MBh.

・principal, loan bearing interest (元本，利を生ずる貸し), Gaut.

・an example (例), L.

・cause, motive, affair, object (因，動機，事，目当て), W.

・consequence, result (果), ib.

・ceremonial form, course of proceeding (儀の形，行ないの次第), ib.

・a horse (馬) (pra-yāga を参照せよ), L.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

acquirement of practice (実践を身に付くること), Daś.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

skilful in practice (実践に巧みなる), Suśr.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

= -jña, Bhartṛ.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

smoking for the sake of one's health (健やかなるためになす燻し), Car.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

consisting chiefly in practice (not in theory) (主として〔理論にあらず〕実践より成る), Mālav.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wks. (或る書らの名)

（前項 prayoga-ratna-mālā に同じ）

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

(仏教者にて) energy in practice (one of the 3 energies) (実践における精進，三の精進の一，加行精進), Dharmas. 108.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

(劇にて) ‘excess in representation’, pronouncing the name of a character the moment that he enters the stage (「演出における行き過ぎ」，登場人物が舞台に入る折にその名を告ぐること), Pratāp.

・the useless appearance of a character on the stage during the prelude (前口上の間に登場人物が舞台に現わるる無用の出), Sāh.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

having the sense of prayoga (prayoga の意を有つ), L.

being employed or used, applicable, usual (用いられ，適用し得る，常なる) (˚gi-tva n.), KātyŚr.

・having some object in view (或る目当てを有つ), W.

・performing (on the stage) (〔舞台にて〕演ずる)

an actor (役者), Bhar.

treating of the application (of medicines &c.) (〔薬などの〕用い方を論ずる), Cat.

any animal harnessed to a carriage, draught animal (車に繋がるる凡そ獣，牽く獣), ChUp.

causing, effecting, leading to (gen. また ifc. にて，生ぜしめ，…に導く), MBh.; Rājat.; Sarvad.

・(ifc. にて) prompting, instigating, instigator, promoter (促し，促す者，進むる者), Pāṇ. i, 4, 55

・effective, essential (効あり，肝要なる), Sāh.

・deputing, anointing (遣り，灌頂する), W.

an author, composer (著者，作者), Yājñ.

・a money-lender, creditor (金貸し，貸し主), ib.

・a founder or institutor of any ceremony (凡そ儀を創むる者), W.

・an employer (用うる者), A.

the acting as instigator or promoter (促し，進むる者として働くこと), W.

(Nyāyam., Sch.) agency (働きの主たること)

(Kāś.) agency (働きの主たること)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

(ifc. にて f(ā). ) occasion, object, cause, motive, opportunity, purpose, design, aim, end (折，目的，因，動機，狙い), Prāt.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・prayojanena は「或る意をもて，故意に」, MBh.

・˚na-vaśāt 同上, Pañcat.

・kena prayoja˚nena は「いかなる因また動機より」 Prab.

・kasmai prayoja˚nāya, kasmāt prayoja˚nāt, kasya prayojanasya および kasmin prayoja˚ne 同上, Kāś. on Pāṇ. ii, 3, 27

・˚nam ati-√ kram は「折を逸す」, MBh.

・profit, use or need of, necessity for (益，用，要), Kāv.; Pañcat. &c. (instr. を伴いて。taruṇā kiṃ prayojanam は「樹の何の用ありや」, Kuval.; bhavatv etaiḥ kusumaiḥ prayojanam は「これらの花を用いよ」, Śak.; gen. また dat. を伴いても Kāś. on Pāṇ. ii, 3, 27; ii, 3, 72)

・means of attaining (得る手立て), Mn. vii, 100

・(哲学にて) a motive for discussing the point in question (問わるる点を論ずる動機，動機・目的), IW. 64

having or connected with or serving any purpose or interest, interested (凡そ目的また利を有ち，またこれに繋がり，これに資する), R.

・serviceable, useful (役立つ), Suśr. (˚tva n., Sarvad.)

・having a cause, caused, produced (因を有ち，生ぜらるる), W.

, Sarvad.

(Caus. より) a causer, occasioner (生ぜしむる者), Āpast.

to be cast or shot (missile) (〔飛び道具として〕投げられ，射らるべき), MBh.; Hariv.

・to be used or employed or practised (用いられ，行なわるべき) (-tva n.), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・to be appointed or commissioned, dependent, a servant or slave (任ぜられ，委ねらるべき，依る者，僕また奴), Sarvad.

・to be represented (on the stage) (〔舞台にて〕演ぜらるべき), Sāh.

capital (to be lent on interest) (〔利にて貸さるべき〕元本)

the state of being used or employed (用いらるる状態) (a-pray˚), Vām.

・the state of being appointed or commissioned, dependence (任ぜられ，委ねらるる状態，依ること) (a-pray˚), Sarvad.

Ā. -yudhyate (稀に P. ˚ti), to begin to fight, attack, fight with (acc. を伴いて，戦い始め，攻め，…と戦う), RV.; MBh.; R.; Hariv. : Caus. -yodhayati, to cause to begin to fight (戦い始めしむ), ĀśvGṛ.; to attack, combat (攻め，戦う), Hariv. : Desid. Ā. -yuyutsate, to wish to fight with (instr. を伴いて，…と戦わんことを欲す), MBh.

(ただ W. にてのみ) a warrior (戦士)

・a ram (牡羊)

・an ascetic (苦行者)

・air, wind (気，風)

・N. of Indra (Indra の名) (˚yuyutsu の代わり).

fighting, one who has fought (戦い，戦いたる者), MBh.; Hariv.; R.; Kathās.

fight, battle (戦い), Kathās.

having the sense of pra-yuddha (pra-yuddha の意を有つ) (他の説によれば m. = pratyutkrama，すなわち戦い，また戦に赴くこと；他の説は prayogârtha の異読とす), L.

attacking, assailing (攻むる), RV. v, 59, 5.

one who fights, a combatant (戦う者), Sāy.

See under pra-√ 2. yu.

See under pra-√ yā.

pra-yoga, pra-yojaka See pra-√ yuj.

See under pra-√ 1. yu.

= praiyyamedha（praiyamedha の誤写。これを見よ）, AitBr.

P. -rakṣati, to protect against, save from (abl. を伴いて，…より護る) (下の -rakṣita を見よ).

one from whom any one is protected (それより凡そ人の護らるる者), Siddh.

protecting, protection (護ること), Pañcat.

protected against, saved from (abl. を伴いて，…より護らるる), Pañcat. (v.l.)

g. tiṣṭhadgv-ādi.

P. -radati, to scratch or cut in, dig out (as a channel), mark out (as a path) (刻み，〔水路を〕掘り，〔道を〕印す), RV.

P. -rapati, to prate, talk (囀り，語る), RV.

(ただ Ā. pf. -rarapśe のみ), to reach beyond (abl. を伴いて，…を超えて及ぶ), RV.

Caus. P. -ramayati, to delight or gladden greatly, exhilarate (大いに喜ばす), Nir. ii, 18.

(√rādh) N. of a descendant of Aṅgiras (Aṅgiras の或る裔の名), SV. (v.l. purādhas).

to be satisfied or made content (満たさるべき), RV. v, 39, 3.

Ā. -ricyate, to excel, surpass, be superior to (abl. を伴いて，勝る), RV.; TS.; to empty excessively, become ex˚ empty (甚だしく空しくなる), TĀr. : Caus. -recayati, to leave remaining (残す), RV.; to quit, abandon (捨つ), ib.

reaching beyond, surpassing (abl. を伴いて，超え，勝る), RV. i, 100, 15.

abundance, plenty (豊かさ), RV.

（前項 pra-reka に同じ）

P. -riṇāti, to sever, detach, take away (裂き，離し，取り去る), RV. ii, 22, 4; Ā. -rīyate, to penetrate, enter (?) (貫き，入る〔?〕), v, 7, 8.

P. -rauti, to roar or cry out loudly (高らかに吼え，叫ぶ), RV.

Ā. -rocate, to shine forth (輝き出づ), RV.; to be liked, please (好まれ，喜ばす), ŚBr. : Caus. -rocayati, to enlighten, illuminate (照らす), RV.; to cause to shine (輝かしむ), ib.; to make apparent or specious, make pleasing (顕わし，また見栄えよくし，快からしむ), AV.; TS.; Br.

exciting or inciting to love (as a spell), seductive (〔呪として〕愛を起こさしむる，誘う), Kathās.

highest praise (最上の讃え), Bālar.

・(劇にて) exciting interest by praising an author in the prologue of a drama (戯曲の前口上にて作者を讃えて興を起こさしむること), Daśar.; Sāh.; Pratāp. (また n.)

・favourable description of that which is to follow in a play (劇にて続くべきものの好ましき予告), ib.

stimulating, exciting (促し，昂ぶらすこと), Mālatīm.

・seduction (誘い惑わすこと), Prab.

・praising (讃うること), ChUp.; Śaṃk.; Kap., Sch.; Mālatīm.

・illustration, explanation (明らかにし，説くこと), PañcavBr.

(Caus. より) commended, praised, approved, liked (讃えられ，是認せられ，好まるる), MBh.

P. -rujati, to break down, break (打ち砕く), RV.; MBh.; BhP.

N. of a mythical being conquered by Garuḍa (Garuḍa に打ち勝たれたる或る神話の存在の名), MBh.

・of a Rākṣasa (或る Rākṣasa の名), ib.

P. -roditi, to begin to mourn or cry or weep, lament or cry aloud (嘆き泣き始め，高らかに嘆く), ŚāṅkhGṛ.; MBh.; R. &c.; to weep with any one (acc.) (凡そ人と共に泣く), MBh.

one who has begun to weep, weeping (泣き始めたる者，泣く), MBh.; R.; Vikr.; Kathās.

P. Ā. -ruṇaddhi, -runddhe, to keep or hold back, check, stop (留め，抑え，止む), Br.; MBh.

P. -rohati, to grow up, shoot forth, shoot up (育ち，芽吹く), VS.; Br.; ChUp. &c.; to heal up (as a wound) (〔傷として〕癒ゆ), MBh. (v.l.); to grow, increase (育ち，増す), MBh.; Rājat.; ŚārṅgP. : Caus. -ropayati, to fasten to, put into or on (loc. を伴いて，…に取り付け，置く), Var.

shooting forth, growing up (like a plant) (〔草の如く〕芽吹き，育つ)

(giri を伴いて) a mountain which rises in the foreground (前景に聳ゆる山), Hariv. 5327

a shoot, a new branch (芽，新しき枝), AV.

grown up, full-grown (育ち，生い立ちたる), R.; Kāv.; Var.

・(ifc. にて) overgrown with (…に覆い茂らるる), Hariv.

・filled up, healed up (塞がり，癒えたる), R.

・grown, widely spread, become great or strong (育ち，広く広がり，大また強くなれる), Sāh.; BhP.; Kathās. &c.

・old (古き), L.

・growing or proceeding from a root, rooted, fastened (根より育ち，根ざし，固く付ける), L.

・arisen or proceeded from (ifc. にて，…より生じたる), Hariv.; R.; Śak.; BhP.

a place where shrubs have grown (灌木の生い茂りたる処), ĀpŚr.

one whose hair has grown long, having l˚ h˚ (その髪の長く伸びたる者), Pañcat.

having roots gone deep (根の深く入れる), A.

full-grown rice (生い立ちたる稲), MW.

the having shot up (伸び出でたること), Hcar.

・growth, increase (育ち，増し), Rājat.

rising, ascending (昇ること), TS.

(Caus. より) sown, planted (播かれ，植えらるる), R.; Sāh.

・shown or done (as a kindness) (〔情けとして〕示され，為さるる), Rājat.

germinating, sprouting, growing or shooting forth (lit. and fig.) (〔字義にても転義にても〕芽吹き，育つこと) (dṛḍha-p˚ を参照せよ), Kum.; Kull. &c.

・a bud, shoot, sprout, sprig (蕾，芽), Hariv.; Kāv.; Suśr. &c.

・an excrescence (瘤), Suśr.

・a new leaf or branch (新しき葉また枝), MW.

・(転義にて) a shoot = ray (of light) (芽，すなわち〔光の〕線; prabhā-p˚ を見よ), Kum.; Ragh.; BhP.

possessing vegetation, covered with v˚ (草木を有ち，これに覆わるる), Suśr.

causing to grow (育たしむる), Nalac.

germinating, sprouting, growing or shooting forth, growth (lit. and fig.) (〔字義にても転義にても〕芽吹き，育つこと，育ち), MBh.; Sāṃkhyak., Sch.; Siṃhās.

・a bud, shoot, sprig (蕾，芽), MBh.; Hariv.

growing or shooting up, sh˚ up from (ifc. にて，育ち，…より伸び出づる), Mn. i, 46

・(ifc. にて) causing to grow, propagating (育たしめ，殖やす), MBh.; Hariv.; Hcat.

(a tree) whose branches grow again (その枝の再び育つ〔樹〕), Yājñ. ii, 227.

P. -rūpayati, to expound, expose, explain (esp. in the Jaina system) (〔殊に Jaina の体系にて〕説き明かす), Sarvad.

exposing, teaching (説き，教うること), Siṃhās.

˚récana. See pra-√ ric.

Ā. -rejate, to tremble at (acc. を伴いて，…に震う), RV. i, 38, 10 : Caus. -rejayati, to cause to tremble (震わしむ), ib. iv, 22, 3.

Nom. P. ˚yati (prarkṣa = pra + ṛkṣa より), Vop. ii, 4; (また prārkṣīya.)

(pra + ṛcchaka より), Pat.

Nom. P. ˚yati (prarṣabha = pra + ṛṣabha より), Pāṇ. vi, 1, 22, Sch.; (また prārṣabhīya.)

very inconsiderable, very small (as an attendance) (〔従者の数として〕甚だ僅かなる), Kād.

, Mudr.

P. -lapati, to speak forth (inconsiderately or at random), prattle, talk idly or incoherently, trifle (〔思慮なく，また当てもなく〕語り出だし，囀り，益なく，また筋なく語る), TBr.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.; to talk, converse (語らう), BhP.; to speak forth, speak (語る), MBh.; Pañcat.; to exclaim (叫ぶ), Bhartṛ.; to lament, bewail (嘆く), Pañcat.; to speak or tell in a doleful manner (悲しげなる仕方にて語る), MBh.; R.; to call upon or invoke in piteous tones (哀れなる声にて呼ばわる), MBh. : Caus. -lāpayati, to cause or incite to speak (語らしむ), Mṛcch.

prattling, talking (囀り，語ること), Pañcat.; Sāh.

・lamentation (嘆き), Uttarar.

spoken forth, spoken, said (語らるる), W.

・spoken dolefully, invoked piteously (悲しげに語られ，哀れに呼ばわらるる), Sāh.

prattling, talk (囀り，語り), Pañcat.; Nītis.

・lamentation (嘆き), Pañcat.; Sāh.

talk, discourse, prattling, chattering (語り，囀り), AV. &c. &c.

・(また n.) lamentation (嘆き) (ārta-p˚ は「苦しむ者の嘆き」), MBh.; R.; Pañcat. &c.

・incoherent or delirious speech, raving (筋なき，また譫言なる語り), Cat.

one who speaks confusedly or incoherently (乱れ，筋なく語る者), Suśr.

a kind of medic. preparation (一種の薬の調剤), L.

‘consisting only of lamentation’, doing nothing but lament (「ただ嘆きのみより成る」，嘆くほか何も為さざる), MW.

speaking incoherently (筋なく語ること), Bhpr.

(Caus. より) causing or teaching to speak (語らしめ，また語るを教うること), Cat.

(概ね ifc. にて; ˚pi-tva n.) chattering, talking much or unmeaningly, talking, speaking (囀り，多く，また意なく語る), MBh.; R.; Yājñ. &c.

・lamenting, wailing (嘆く), R.

・(fever) attended with delirium (譫言を伴う〔熱病〕), Bhpr.

amorous conversation or prattle (愛の語らいまた囀り), Pratāp.

Ā. -labhate, to lay hold of, seize (掴む), MBh.; to get, obtain (得), Kathās.; to overreach, cheat, deceive, befool (欺き，たばかる), MBh.; BhP. : Caus. -lambhayati, to cheat, deceive (欺く), BhP.

seized (掴まるる), MBh.

・overreached, cheated, deceived (欺かるる), MW.

to be cheated or fooled (欺かるべき), MBh.

a cheat, deceiver (欺く者), MBh.

obtaining, gaining (得ること), R.

・(また pl. にて) overreaching, deceiving (欺くこと), MBh.

overreaching, deceiving (欺くこと), BhP.

・that by which any one is deceived (それにて凡そ人の欺かるる物), Jātakam.

a jump (跳び), L.

Ā. -lambate, to hang down (垂れ下がる), Daś.; Suśr.

hanging down, depending, pendent, pendulous (垂れ下がる) (概ね ibc. にて), KātyŚr., Sch.; MBh.; Hariv.; R.

・bending the upper part of the body forward (身の上の部分を前に屈むる), MBh.

・prominent (突き出でたる), MW.

・slow, dilatory (遅き), W.

hanging on or from, depending (掛かり，垂るること), L.

・a branch (枝), L.

・a shoot of the vine-palm (棕櫚の芽), L.

・a cucumber (胡瓜), Bhpr.

・a garland of flowers worn round the neck (頸に掛くる花環), W.

・a kind of necklace of pearls (一種の真珠の頸飾り), L.

・the female breast (女の乳房), L.

・tin (?) (錫〔?〕), W.

・N. of a Daitya slain by Balarāma or Kṛṣṇa (Balarāma また Kṛṣṇa に殺されたる或る Daitya の名), MBh.; Hariv.; Kathās. &c.

・of a mountain (或る山の名), R.

(f(ā). は或る Rākṣasī の名, Buddh.)

one whose hair hangs down (その髪の垂れ下がる者), VP.

‘slayer of Pralamba’, N. of Bala-rāma and of Kṛṣṇa (「Pralamba を殺す者」，Balarāma および Kṛṣṇa の名), L.

the hanging down, being pendulous (垂れ下がること), Kād.

one who has a prominent nose (突き出でたる鼻を有つ者), A.

one whose arms hang down (その腕の垂れ下がる者), MBh.; Hariv.; BhP.; Buddh. (-tā f. は三十二相の一, Dharmas. 83)

N. of a man (或る人の名), Kathās.

, one of the 32 signs of perfection (三十二相の一), Dharmas. 83

‘crusher of Pralamba’, N. of Bala-rāma (「Pralamba を砕く者」，Balarāma の名), L.

one whose arms hang down (その腕の垂れ下がる者), L.

N. of a Vidyā-dhara (或る Vidyādhara の名), Kathās.

(Hariv.) ‘slayer of Pralamba’, N. of Bala-rāma and of Kṛṣṇa (「Pralamba を殺す者」，Balarāma および Kṛṣṇa の名)

(MBh.) ‘slayer of Pralamba’, N. of Bala-rāma and of Kṛṣṇa (「Pralamba を殺す者」，Balarāma および Kṛṣṇa の名)

(MBh.) ‘slayer of Pralamba’, N. of Bala-rāma and of Kṛṣṇa (「Pralamba を殺す者」，Balarāma および Kṛṣṇa の名)

a man with pendent testicles (垂れ下がる睾丸を有つ人), Vet.

N. of Bala-rāma (Balarāma の名), L.

having a prominent and bright and handsome nose (突き出で，明るく，美しき鼻を有つ), MBh.

‘having a pendent belly’, N. of a prince of the Kiṃ-naras (「垂るる腹を有つ者」，Kiṃnara らの或る王の名), Kāraṇḍ.

・N. of a fabulous mountain (或る伝説の山の名), ib.

fragrant Rohiṣa grass (香ある Rohiṣa の草), L.

hanging down, depending (垂れ下がること), L.

hanging down, pendulous (垂れ下がる), Kathās.

・(alaṃ-kāra-p˚ は pralambitâlaṃ-k˚ の代わりにて「垂るる飾りを有つ」, Lalit.)

hanging down, depending (垂れ下がる), Suśr.; Hariv. (tri-pr˚ を参照せよ).

to make to hang down (垂れ下がらしむ), R.

˚lambhana. See pra-√ labh.

&c. See under pra-√ lī.

having a prominent forehead (突き出でたる額を有つ), MBh.

&c. See under pra-√ lū.

&c. See under pra-√ lap.

P. Ā. -likhati, ˚te, (P.) to scratch, draw lines in (acc. を伴いて，掻き，線を引く), Mn. iv, 55; to draw lines, write (線を引き，書く), Hcat.; (Ā.) to comb one's head (己が頭を梳く) (Sch. は「線を引く」とす), Kauś.; PārGṛ.

P. Ā. -limpati, ˚te, to smear, besmear, stain (塗り，汚す) (Ā. は己に塗るなど), ŚBr.; GṛŚrS.; Kauś. &c.: Caus. -lepayati, to smear, besmear (塗る), MBh.; Var.

one who smears or plasters (塗る者), W.

cleaving or sticking to (loc. を伴いて，…に付く), MBh.

cleaving to (ifc. にて，…に付くこと), Bhpr.

・an unguent, ointment, salve, plaster (塗り薬，膏薬), Suśr.; MārkP.; Var.

・a hectic or slow fever (消耗の熱病), Car.

anointing, smearing, plastering (塗る), W.

a plasterer, an anointer (塗る者), W.

・a partic. marine substance, lime made of calcined shells (?) (或る海の物，焼きたる貝より作らるる石灰〔?〕), L.

・a hectic or slow fever (消耗の熱病), Suśr.; Bhpr.

g. mahiṣy-ādi.

the act of anointing or smearing (塗る行ない), MW.

・an unguent, salve, plaster (塗り薬，膏薬), Car.

clean or well trimmed hair (清く，またよく整えられたる髪) (おそらくは pralebhya なる形の正しき形), L.

N. of a mystic being (或る秘なる存在の名), Suparṇ.

P. Ā. -leḍhi, -līḍhe, to lick up, cause to melt on the tongue (舐め取り，舌の上にて溶かしむ), Suśr.

a kind of broth (一種の汁), L.

the act of licking (舐むる行ない), Gobh.

Ā. -līyate (ind.p. -līya，また -lāya), to become dissolved or reabsorbed into (loc. を伴いて，…に溶け入り，また帰入す), disappear, perish, die (消え失せ，滅び，死す), Br.; Mn.; MBh. &c.

dissolution, reabsorption, destruction, annihilation (解消，帰入，滅び)

・death (死)

・(殊に) the destruction of the whole world, at the end of a Kalpa (Kalpa の終わりにおける全き世界の滅び，劫滅), ṢaḍvBr.; ChUp.; Śaṃk.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・setting (of the stars) (〔星の〕沈み), Subh.

・end (終わり) (saṃjāta-nidrā-pra-laya mfn. は「眠り終わりたる」, Pañcat.)

・cause of dissolution (解消の因), Bhag.; Bṛh.

・fainting, loss of sense or consciousness (気を失うこと), Pratāp.; Sāh.; Suśr.

・sleepiness (眠たさ), Gal.

・N. of the syllable om (音節 om の名), AtharvaśUp.

the time of universal dissolution (遍き解消の時), MW.

= ˚layâkala（これを見よ）, Sarvad.

the cloud which causes the destruction of the world (世の滅びを生ぜしむる雲), Hit.

causing destruction or ruin (滅びを生ぜしむる), Up.; Kāv.

the rumbling or muttering of clouds at the dissolution of the world (世の解消の折の雲の轟き), MW.

dissolution (解消) (-tāṃ-√ gam は「滅び，絶やさる」), Hariv.