N. of a prince (或る王の名), BhP.
purīṣa-bhīru – puluṣa(263 / 548)
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N. of a prince (或る王の名), BhP.
diarrhoea (下痢), Car.
‘loosening the feces’, relaxing the bowels (「糞を緩むる」,腸を緩むる), MW.
obstruction of the solid and liquid excretions (固きと液なる排泄の塞がり), Cat.
furnished with rubbish or loose earth (used for filling interstices) (〔隙間を満たすに用いらるる〕瓦礫また緩き土を備うる), TS.
N. of a kind of brick (一種の煉瓦の名), ŚBr.
removing rubbish or refuse (瓦礫また塵を取り除く), VS.; TS.; Kāṭh. (cf. Pāṇ. iii, 2, 65).
(前項 purīṣa-vāhaṇa に同じ)
changing the colour of the feces (糞の色を変ずる), L.
making the feces more solid (糞をより固からしむる), ib.
‘receptacle of excrement’, the rectum (「糞を容るる物」,直腸), Yājñ.
the voiding of excrement (糞を排すること), Pañc.; Hit.
the voiding of excrement (糞を排すること), Var.
excrement, feces (糞), L.
・the rectum or anus (直腸また肛), Gal.
Phaseolus Radiatus, L.
Nom. P. ˚yati, to void excrement (糞を排す), L.
voided, evacuated (as excrement) (〔糞として〕排せらるる)
・voided upon (…の上に排せらるる) g. tārakâdi.
possessing land or inhabiting it or extending over it (地を有ち,またこれに住まい,またこれに広がる), RV.
・‘bearing or carrying rubbish’, N. of the Sarayū or of another river (「瓦礫を運ぶ物」,Sarayū また他の河の名), v, 53, 9
being in the earth (said of fire) (〔火につきて言わる〕土にある), RV.; TS.; VS.
・rich in land (地に富む), ŚBr.
・excremental (糞の), AitBr.
(prob.) = purīṣa-v˚, Pāṇ. iii, 2, 65.
(√ pṝ) much, many, abundant (only purū or puru, ˚rū́ṇi, ˚rūṇām and sev. cases of f. pūrvī; in later language only ibc.) (多き,豊かなる), RV. &c. &c. (˚rú, ind. much, often, very [also with a compar. or superl.]; with simā, everywhere; with tirás, far off, from afar; purârú, far and wide; purú víśva, one and all, every, RV.)
the pollen of a flower (花の粉), L.
・heaven, paradise (天,楽土), L.
・(cf. pūru) N. of a prince (the son of Yayāti and Śarmiṣṭhā and sixth monarch of the lunar race) (或る王の名〔Yayāti と Śarmiṣṭhā との子にして月の族の第六の王〕), MBh.; Śak.
・of a son of Vasu-deva and Saha-devā (Vasudeva と Sahadevā との或る子の名), BhP.
・of a son of Madhu (Madhu の或る子の名), VP.
・of a son of Manu Cākṣuṣa and Naḍvalā (Manu Cākṣuṣa と Naḍvalā との或る子の名), Pur.
[cf. Old Pers. paru; Gk. πολύ; Goth. filu; Angl.Sax. feolu; Germ. viel.]
having many agents or factors (多くの為し手また因を有つ), BhP.
N. of a man (或る人の名), RV.
・of a descendant of Ikṣvāku (Ikṣvāku の或る裔の名), ŚBr.
・of a son of Māndhātṛ (Māndhātṛ の或る子の名), Hariv.
・of another man (他の或る人の名), VP.
N. of an enemy of Indra (Indra の或る敵の名), GāruḍaP.
N. of a woman (prob. wife of Puru-kutsa) (或る女の名〔おそらくは Purukutsa の妻〕), RV.
= -kṛtvan, ib.
・increasing (with gen.) (増す), ib.
achieving great deeds, efficacious (大なる業を成し遂ぐる,効ある), ib.
abundant mercy or compassion (豊かなる憐れみ), BhP.
rich in food (食に富む), ib.
・liberally granting (with gen.) (惜しみなく与うる), ib.
welcome to many (多くの者に喜ばるる), RV.
visible to many, very conspicuous (多くの者に見え,甚だ目立つ), ib.; TBr.
much (多き), L. (cf. puruha)
N. of a prince (the son of Suśānti) (或る王の名〔Suśānti の子〕), BhP.
variously manifested or appearing (種々に顕われ,また現わるる), RV.
= -ja m., Hariv.; Pur.
‘conquering many’, N. of a hero on the side of the Pāṇḍus and brother of Kunti-bhoja (「多くを征する者」,Pāṇḍu 方の或る英雄にして Kuntibhoja の兄弟の名), MBh.
・of a prince, the son of Rucaka (或る王の名,Rucaka の子), BhP.
・of a son of Ānaka (Ānaka の或る子の名), ib.
having many names (said of Indra) (〔Indra につきて言わる〕多くの名を有つ), RV.
a song for many voices, choral song (多くの声のための歌,合唱の歌), ib.
very much or many, abundant, frequent, ever-recurring (甚だ多く,豊かに,常に繰り返さるる), ib.
existing variously (種々に在る), ib.
variously, in many ways or places or directions (種々に,多くの仕方また処また向きに)
・many times, often (幾度も), RV.; VS.; AV.
gold (金), L. (cf. puraṭa).
‘many-teethed’, a goose (so called from its serrated beak) (「多くの歯ある物」,鵞鳥〔その鋸なす嘴ゆえにかく呼ばる〕), L.
abounding in mighty or wonderful deeds (力ある,また妙なる業に富む), RV.
id. (同上), ib.
N. of Indra (Indra の名), L.
rich in gifts (贈り物に富む), RV.
possessed of or belonging to many houses (多くの家を有ち,またこれに属する), AV.
abounding in compassion (憐れみに富む), BhP.
= -daṃsa, RV.; VS.
(people) consisting chiefly in robbers (主に盗人より成る〔民〕), BhP.
many days (多くの日), RV.
N. of a poem (或る詩の名).
abounding in drops of water (said of the Maruts) (〔Marut らにつきて言わる〕水の滴に富む), ib.
injuring greatly (甚だしく害する), ib.
variously, frequently (種々に,しばしば), RV.; AV.
(前項 puru-dha に同じ)
appearing variously (種々に現わるる), RV.
repelling many (foes) (多くの〔敵を〕退くる), ib.
(前項 puru-niḥṣidh に同じ)
excelling among many (多くの中にて勝れたる), ib.
(前項 puru-niṣṭhā に同じ)
displaying great valour (大なる勇を示す), ib.
(nom. ˚thās) N. of a man (或る人の名), ib.
rich in cattle (家畜に富む), ŚāṅkhGṛ.
having many sons or children (多くの子を有つ), RV.
multiform (多くの形の), ib.
(前項 puru-peśa に同じ)
variously propagated (種々に殖えらるる), ib.
praised by many (多くの者に讃えらるる), ib.
dear to many (多くの者に愛しき), RV.; VS.
inciting many (多くの者を促す), RV.
possessing much self-confidence (多くの自負を有つ), BhP.
enjoying much (多く享くる), RV.
being or appearing in many places (superl. -tama) (多くの処にあり,また現わるる), ib.
w.r. for -hūta, Hariv.
containing many means of enjoyments, greatly nourishing (多くの享けの手立てを含み,大いに養う), RV.
a cloud (雲), L.
N. of a man (或る人の名), ĀrṣBr. (w.r. -mahna).
(formed for the explanation of 2. puṃs) (2. puṃs を説かんとて作られたる語), Nir. ix, 15.
full of wisdom, intelligent (智に満ち,覚ある), RV.
delighting many (多くの者を喜ばす), ib.
possessing various arts or virtues, wonderful (種々の術また徳を有つ,妙なる).
possessing various arts or virtues, wonderful (種々の術また徳を有つ,妙なる).
N. of a man (或る人の名), RV.
N. of a man (或る人の名), RV.
・of a warrior on the side of the Kurus (Kuru 方の或る戦士の名), MBh.; Hariv.
N. of a man (with the patr. Āṅgirasa or Sauhotra; the supposed author of RV. iv, 43; 44) (或る人の名〔家名 Āṅgirasa また Sauhotra を伴う。RV. iv, 43; 44 の作者とせらる〕)
・of a son of Su-hotra (Suhotra の或る子の名), MBh.
・of a grandson of Su-hotra and son of Hastin (Bṛhat) (Suhotra の孫にして Hastin〔Bṛhat〕の子の名), Hariv.; Pur.
・of a man with the patr. Vaidadaśvi (家名 Vaidadaśvi を伴う或る人の名), TāṇḍBr.
(RV.) (前項 puru-mīḍha に同じ)
endowed with wisdom (智を賦けらるる); N. of a man with the patr. Āṅgirasa (author of RV. viii, 89; 90) (家名 Āṅgirasa を伴う或る人の名〔RV. viii, 89; 90 の作者〕).
(前項 puru-medha に同じ)
having many chariots (多くの車を有つ), RV.
w.r. for purū-r˚ below, MārkP.
N. of a poem (或る詩の名).
‘much-howling’, N. of a demon (「甚だ吠ゆる者」,或る魔の名), VS.
shining brightly (明るく輝く), RV.
subject to many diseases (多くの病に服する), BhP.
multiform, variegated (多くの形の,斑なる), RV.
・forming various shapes (種々の形を成す), VS.; AV.
very lascivious (甚だ淫らなる), BhP.
having many ways or paths (多くの道を有つ), AV.
multiform, variegated (多くの形の,斑なる), RV.
N. of a prince (或る王の名), VP.
powerful, very strong (力ある,甚だ強き), RV.
having an ample tail or mane (as a horse or ox) (〔馬また牛として〕豊かなる尾また鬣を有つ), ib.
rich in gifts (贈り物に富む), ib.
granting treasured riches (蓄えられたる富を与うる), ib.
‘much renowned’, N. of a son of Vasu-deva (「甚だ名高き」,Vasudeva の或る子の名), BhP.
possessed of many men or male offspring (多くの人また男の子孫を有つ), RV.
much excited or exciting (甚だ揺れ動き,また揺り動かす), ib.
having many ordinances (said of Soma) (〔Soma につきて言わる〕多くの定めを有つ), ib.
possessing various powers (種々の力を有つ), BhP.
helpful (superl. -tama) (助くる), RV.; AV.
N. of a man (或る人の名) (cf. pauruśiṣṭi).
much-shining, resplendent (甚だ輝く), RV.
N. of a man (或る人の名), RV.; TāṇḍBr.
highly lauded, praised by many (高く讃えられ,多くの者に讃えらるる), RV.; MBh.; Hariv.
N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), Śivag.
accumulated by many (多くの者に積まるる), RV.
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.
much desired (甚だ望まるる).
(前項 puru-spārha に同じ)
N. of a man (author of RV. viii, 59, 2) with the patr. Āṅgirasa (RAnukr.) or Vaikhānasa (TāṇḍBr.) (家名 Āṅgirasa また Vaikhānasa を伴う或る人の名〔RV. viii, 59, 2 の作者〕)
a great loss (大なる損), Kāv.
N. of a prince (或る王の名), AgP.
much invoked or invoked by many (甚だ招かれ,また多くの者に招かるる), RV. &c. &c.
N. of Indra (Indra の名), Mn.; MBh. &c. (-kāṣṭhā f. I˚'s quarter i.e. the east, Dhūrtan.; -dviṣ m. I˚'s foe, N. of Indra-jit, MW.)
N. of a form of Dākṣāyaṇī (Dākṣāyaṇī の或る形の名), MatsyaP.
, I˚'s quarter i.e. the east (Indra の方,すなわち東), Dhūrtan.
, I˚'s foe, N. of Indra-jit (Indra の敵,Indrajit の名), MW.
manifold invocation (種々の招き), BhP.
N. of a son of Anu (Anu の或る子の名), ib.
N. of a son of the 11th Manu (第十一 Manu の或る子の名), MārkP.
far and wide (遠く広く), RV.
much, many (多き), L.
(前項 puruha に同じ)
in comp. for ˚ru (複合語における puru の代わり).
See under puru.
crying much or loudly (甚だ,また高く叫ぶ), RV. i, 31, 4
N. of an ancient king of the lunar race (the lover of Urvaśī [cf. RV. x, 95; ŚBr. xi, 5, 1 and Kālidāsa's drama Vikramôrvaśī], son of Budha and Iḷā, father of Āyus and ancestor of Puru, Duṣyanta, Bharata, Kuru, Dhṛtarāṣṭra and Pāṇḍu, supposed to have instituted the 3 sacrificial fires [VS. v, 2]; according to Nir. x, 46 he is one of the beings belonging to the middle region of the universe, and is possibly to be connected with the Sun as Urvaśī is with the Dawn; according to others a Viśva-deva or a Pārvaṇa-śrāddha-deva) (月の族の或る古き王の名〔Urvaśī の愛人。Budha と Iḷā との子,Āyus の父にして Puru・Duṣyanta・Bharata・Kuru・Dhṛtarāṣṭra・Pāṇḍu の祖。三の祭の火を定めたりとせらる。Nirukta x, 46 によれば宇宙の中の域に属する存在の一にして,Urvaśī が曙と繋がる如く,日と繋がるべきものか。他の説によれば Viśvadeva また Pārvaṇaśrāddhadeva〕), RV. &c.
= prec. m. (前項に同じ), MārkP.
much shining (甚だ輝く), SV. (cf. puru-ruc).
abounding in goods or riches (財に富む), RV.; AitBr.
moving in various ways (種々の仕方にて動く), AV.
(of an unused purv-añc) abounding, abundant, full, comprehensive (豊かに,満ち,広き), RV.; AV.
variously manifested or appearing (種々に顕われ,また現わるる), RV.
N. of a dynasty (或る王朝の名), VP.
(前項 puruñja に同じ)
N. of a prince (或る王の名), Hariv.; Pur.
(in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī (〔楽にて〕或る Rāgiṇī の名).
(mc. also pū́r˚; prob. fr. √ pṝ and connected with puru, pūru; ifc. f(ā). , rarely f(ī). ; cf. Pāṇ. iv, 1, 24) a man, male, human being (pl. people, mankind) (人,男), RV. &c. &c.
・a person (pumān puruṣaḥ, a male person, ŚāṅkhGṛ.; Mn.; daṇḍaḥ p˚, punishment personified, Mn.; esp. grammatical pers.; with prathama, madhyama, uttama = the 3rd, 2nd, 1st pers., Nir.; Pāṇ.), an officer, functionary, attendant, servant (人格,人称,役人,従者,僕), Mn.; MBh. &c. (cf. tat-p˚)
・a friend (友), L.
・a follower of the Sāṃkhya philosophy (?) (Sāṃkhya の哲学に従う者〔?〕), L.
・a member or representative of a race or generation (族また代の一員), TS.; Br.; Mn. &c.
・the height or measure of a man (= 5 Aratnis = 120 Aṅgulas) (人の高さまた量〔五 Aratni=百二十 Aṅgula〕), ŚBr.; Śulbas.; Var.
・the pupil of the eye (眼の瞳), ŚBr.
・(also with nārāyaṇa) the primaeval man as the soul and original source of the universe (described in the Puruṣa-sūkta, q.v.) (宇宙の魂にして根源たる原初の人〔Puruṣasūkta にて説かる〕), RV.; ŚBr. &c.
・the personal and animating principle in men and other beings, the soul or spirit (人と他の存在とにおける個の,また命を与うる原理,魂また霊), AV. &c. &c.
・the Supreme Being or Soul of the universe (sometimes with para, parama, or uttama; also identified with Brahmā, Viṣṇu, Śiva and Durgā) (至高の存在,宇宙の魂), VS.; ŚBr. &c. &c.
・(in Sāṃkhya) the Spirit as passive and a spectator of the Prakṛti or creative force (〔Sāṃkhya にて〕受動にして Prakṛti すなわち造る力の観る者たる霊), IW. 82 &c.
・the ‘spirit’ or fragrant exhalation of plants (草の「霊」また香しき息), RV. x, 51, 8
・(with sapta) N. of the divine or active principles from the minute portions of which the universe was formed (その微細なる分より宇宙の成れる神なる,また働く原理らの名), Mn. i, 19
・N. of a Pāda in the Mahā-nāmnī verses (Mahānāmnī の詩句における或る Pāda の名), Lāṭy.
・of the 1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th, 9th and 11th signs of the zodiac (黄道の第一・三・五・七・九・十一の宮の名), Jyot.
・of a son of Manu Cākṣuṣa (Manu Cākṣuṣa の或る子の名), BhP.
・of one of the 18 attendants of the sun (日の十八の従者の一の名), L.
・pl. men, people (cf. above) (人ら)
・N. of the Brāhmans of Krauñca-dvīpa (Krauñcadvīpa の Brāhmaṇa らの名), BhP.
・(with pañca) N. of 5 princely personages or miraculous persons born under partic. constellations (或る星宿の下に生まるる五の王なる,また不思議なる人らの名), Var.
・Rottleria Tinctoria, L.
・Clerodendrum Phlomoides, L.
a woman, female (女), RV. &c. &c.
= puruṣaka m., n., Śiś. v, 56, Sch.
(!) N. of mount Meru (Meru 山の名), L.
desirous of men (人を欲する), TāṇḍBr.
human effort (opp. to daiva, fate) (人の努め〔daiva すなわち運命に対す〕), Mn.; Yājñ.
・manly act, virility, heroism (男らしき行ない,勇), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・haughtiness, pride (傲り), Pat.
・N. of a grammarian (或る文法家の名), Cat.
the fruit or result of human effort (人の努めの果), L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a human corpse (人の屍), TS.
‘man-lion’, N. of Viṣṇu in his 4th appearance on earth (「人獅子」,地上における第四の現われにおける Viṣṇu の名), Śak. (cf. nara-siṃha).
human milk (人の乳), MaitrS.
a male or uneven zodiacal sign or astrological house (男性の,また奇数の黄道の宮また占星の宮), Var.
N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), Gaut.
smelling of men (人の匂いのする), AV.
endowed with human or manly limbs (人の,また男の肢を賦けらるる), Kauś.
(with strī) a woman who kills her husband (その夫を殺す女), Yājñ. (cf. pūruṣa-han).
‘man's metre’, the metre suited for men i.e. the Dvi-padā (「人の韻律」,人に適える韻律,すなわち Dvipadā), ŚBr.
men, people (人ら), Pañcad.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
enlivening or animating men (人に命を与うる), AV.
knowledge of men or mankind (人の知), Mn. vii, 211.
dependent on the subject, subjective (-tva n.) (主に依る,主観の), Śaṃk.
manhood, manliness (人たること,男らしさ)
(as instr.) after the manner of men, among men (人の仕方にて,人らの中にて), RV.
having a man's energy or manly vigour (人の勢また男の力を有つ), AV.
= -tā ind., RV. (cf. Pāṇ. v, 4, 56).
manhood, manliness (人たること,男らしさ), MBh.; Pur.
after the manner of men (人の仕方にて), RV.
of the height or measure of a man (人の高さまた量の), W.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Mudr.
N. of a medicinal root (或る薬の根の名), L.
a driver or guide of men (compared with young draught-oxen) (人を御し,導く者〔若き引き牛に譬えらる〕), Divyāv.
abundance of men and material (人と物との豊かさ), MW.
= -daghna, L.
an enemy of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の敵), MW.
man-hating, misanthropic (人を憎む), W.
an ill-tempered or fractious woman (気の荒き,また逆らう女), ib.
personal rule or precept (個の則また戒), KātyŚr.
a man superior to other people (他の人らに勝れたる人), Hcat.
‘man-leader’, a prince (「人を導く者」,王), ChUp.
(in gram.) a restriction as to person (〔文法にて〕人称に関する制限).
one who redeems a person (人を贖う者), TS.
‘lord of men’, N. of Rāma (「人の主」,Rāma の名), MW.
‘trial of man’, N. of a collection of moral tales (「人の試み」,或る道徳の話の集の名).
a beast of a man, a brutal man (人の獣,獣なる人), Pañc.; VP.
・a man as a sacrificial victim (犠牲としての人), BhP.
・the soul compared with an animal (獣に譬えらるる魂), IW. 85
・a human animal, man (人なる獣,人), W.
‘man-bull’, an eminent or excellent man (「人の牡牛」,勝れたる人), W.
‘man-lotus’, = prec. (「人の蓮」,前項に同じ) ib.; (with Jainas) N. of the 6th black Vāsudeva (〔Jaina らにて〕第六の黒き Vāsudeva の名)
N. of the capital of Gāndhāra, the modern Peṣāwar (پيشاور) (Gāndhāra の都の名,今の Peshawar), L.
N. of a prince (或る王の名), VP.
the respect or esteem of mankind (人らの敬い), Bhartṛ.
of the height or measure of a man (人の高さまた量の), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.
the size of a man (人の大きさ), TS.
fancying one's self a man or hero (˚ni-tva n.) (己を人また英雄と思う), MBh.
having the face of a man (人の面を有つ), Kauś.
a male antelope (牡の羚羊), VS.; TS., Sch.
the sacrifice of a man (人の犠牲,人身供犠), Br.; MBh. &c.
・N. of the supposed author of VS. xx, 30 (VS. xx, 30 の作者とせらるる者の名) (おそらくは puru-medha の誤写。これを見よ),
relating to a person or subject (人また主に関する), KātyŚr.
descended from or begotten by a man (male) (人〔男〕より出で,また人に生ぜらるる), MaitrS.
a demon in the form of a man (人の形なる魔), Kauś.
a human king (人なる王), TS.
the shape of a man (人の形), AitBr.
= next (次項に同じ), ŚBr.
shaped like a man (人の如き形の), AitBr.
hurting men (人を害する).
hurting men (人を害する).
= -puṃgava, MBh.; R.
called Puruṣa (Puruṣa と呼ばるる), ChUp.
accompanied by men (人らを伴う), ŚBr.
manslaughter, murder (人殺し), AV.
・slaughter of a husband (夫を殺すこと), Vet.
the best of men (人らの最上の者), VP.
・N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), MBh.
・of a prince (或る王の名), VP.
destitute of human beings, desolate (人なき,荒れ果てたる), MW.
having a human voice (人の声を有つ), VS.; ŚBr.
‘Viṣṇu's vehicle’, N. of Garuḍa (「Viṣṇu の乗り物」,Garuḍa の名), BhP.
(vahati を伴いて,かく動くの意にて) borne or drawn along by men (人らに運ばれ,また引かれて), Pāṇ. iii, 4, 43.
man-like, having a human form (人に似たる,人の形を有つ) (-tā f.), ŚBr.; TUp.
‘man-tiger’, N. of a demon (「人虎」,或る魔の名), ŚBr.
・= -śārdūla, MBh.; R.
・a vulture (禿鷲), L.
N. of 2 Sāmans (二の Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.
‘man-tiger’, an eminent man (「人虎」,勝れたる人), W.
a human head (人の頭), KātyŚr.
id. (同上), ŚBr.
N. of an instrument used by thieves (盗人の用うる或る具の名), Daś.
a ceremony performed on a (dead) person (〔死せる〕人に行なわるる儀), Āpast.
a number of men (人らの群), W.
man-like (人に似たる), TBr.
N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), ĀpŚr.
‘divination from bodily signs’, N. of wk. (「身の徴よりの占い」,或る書の名).
‘man-lion’, an eminent man or hero (「人獅子」,勝れたる人また英雄), Kāv.
・(Jaina らにて) N. of the 5th of the black Vāsudevas (黒き Vāsudeva らの第五の名), L.
‘the Puruṣa hymn’, N. of RV. x, 90 (「Puruṣa の讃歌」,RV. x, 90 の名) (宇宙の至高の魂を説き,比較的新しきものとせらる), RTL. 17; 23 &c.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
f. -ghnī の形にてのみ。これを見よ。
N. of a teacher (或る師の名) g. śaunakâdi (Kāś. は ˚ṣāsaka とす)
of human form or shape (人の形の) (-tā f.), Hcat.
the figure of a man (人の姿), ŚrS.
the male organ of generation (男の生殖の器), MW. (narâṅga を参照せよ).
of human descent or origin (人の血筋また出自の), ŚBr.
eating or destroying men (人を食い,また滅ぼす), RV.; AV.
id. (同上)
a cannibal, a Rakṣas (人を食う者,Rakṣas) (-tva n.), MBh.; R.; BhP.
(pl.) N. of a race of cannibals in the east of Madhya-deśa (Madhyadeśa の東の人を食う或る族の名), Var.
men-devouring (人を食らう), MBh.; R.
・(pl.) N. of certain cannibals (或る人を食う者らの名), MārkP.
‘first of men’, N. of Viṣṇu (「人らの初め」,Viṣṇu の名), L.
・(Jaina らにて) N. of Ādi-nātha or of Ṛṣabha (Ādinātha また Ṛṣabha の名) (今の Avasarpiṇī の初めの Arhat).
‘lowest or vilest of men’, an outcast, the worst of servants (「人らの最も卑しき者」,賤民,僕らの最も悪しき者), W.
manly office or duty (男らしき職また務め), Kir.
falsehood respecting men (人に関する偽り), Mn. ix, 71.
another man or person, a mediator, interposer (他の人,仲立ちする者), R. (am ind. 「仲立ちによりて,間接に」, Vikr. ii, 16)
・another or a succeeding generation (他の,また次の代), MārkP.
・(-vedin mfn. 人らの心を知る, MW.)
・(˚râtman m. 「人の内なる我」,魂, L.)
(saṃdhi を補いて) an alliance negotiated by warriors chosen by both parties (双方の選びたる戦士らにより結ばるる同盟), Kām.; Hit.
, by a mediator, indirectly (仲立ちによりて,間接に), Vikr. ii, 16
, knowing the heart of mankind (人らの心を知る), MW.
, ‘man's inner self’, the soul (「人の内なる我」,魂), L.
food for men (人のための食), Baudh.
going to or uniting with the soul (魂に至り,またこれと合する), PraśnUp.
of the length of a man (人の長さの), Hcat.
the duration of a man's life, age of man (人の命の長さ,人の齢), Ragh. (cf. Pāṇ. v, 4, 77)
id. (同上), Gal.
any object of human pursuit (凡そ人の求むる対象)
・any one of the four objects or aims of existence (生の四の目的の凡そ一つ) (すなわち kāma,欲の満たし;artha,財の獲得;dharma,務めの果たし;mokṣa,究極の解脱), Mn.; Prab.; Kap. (-tva n.), Sāṃkhyak. &c.
・human effort or exertion (人の努め), MBh.; R. &c.
for the sake of the soul (魂のために), Kap.
・for or on account of man (人のために), W.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
intent only upon the 3 objects of man (ただ人の三の目的にのみ専らなる) (kāma, artha, dharma), Siṃhās.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
human incarnation (人としての化身), Siṃhās.
‘man-eater’, a Rākṣasa (「人を食う者」,Rākṣasa), W.
a human bone (人の骨), AV.
‘wearing a necklace of human skulls’, N. of Śiva (「人の髑髏の首飾りを著くる者」,Śiva の名), L.
an invocation addressed to men (人らに向けらるる招き), TS.
・the oblation of a man (人の供物), HirP.
‘lord of men’, a king (「人らの主」,王)
sovereignty (王権), MBh.
caused or instigated by men (人らに生ぜしめられ,また促さるる), AV.
the name or title of man (人の名また称), W.
having only the name of man, destitute, friendless (ただ人の名のみを有つ,寄る辺なき), ib.
See below.
the sacrifice of a man (人の犠牲), Hcar.
ifc. にて = puruṣa, a man, male (人,男), Pat.
standing on two feet like a man, the rearing of a horse, prancing (人の如く二の足にて立つこと,馬の後ろ足にて立つこと), Śiś. v, 56.
Nom. Ā. ˚yate, to behave or act like a man, play the man (人の如く振る舞い,男らしく為す), Hariv.
acting like a man, playing the man (人の如く振る舞い,男の役を為す) (殊に交わりにおいて), Amar., Sch. (-tva n.)
a kind of coitus (一種の交わり), Kpr.; Kuval.
to become a man (人となる), R.; Kathās.
the best of men, an excellent or superior man (人らの最上の者,勝れたる人), Hariv.; Sāh.
・the best of servants, a good attendant (僕らの最上の者,善き従者), Kāv.
・the highest being, Supreme Spirit, N. of Viṣṇu or Kṛṣṇa (最高の存在,至高の霊,Viṣṇu また Kṛṣṇa の名), MBh.; Kāv. &c. (IW. 91 n. 3 &c.)
・= -kṣetra, Cat.
・(Jaina らにて) an Arhat (Arhat)
・N. of the fourth black Vāsudeva (第四の黒き Vāsudeva の名)
・a Jina (Jina) (Jaina の派の神とせらるる師への総名の一)
・N. of sev. authors and various men (数の著者と種々の人らとの名) (また -dāsa, -dīkṣita, -deva, -deva-śarman, -paṇḍita, -prasāda, -bhaṭṭa, -bhaṭṭâtmaja, -bhāraty-ācārya, -miśra, -manu-sudhīndra, -sarasvatī, ˚mâcārya, ˚mânanda-tīrtha, ˚mânanda-yati, ˚mâśrama).
‘district of the Supreme Being’, N. of a district in Orissa sacred to Viṣṇu (「至高の存在の地」,Viṣṇu に聖なる Orissa の或る地の名), BrahmaP.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
pertaining to man, human (人に関する,人の), RV.
See col. 1.
&c. See p. 635, col. 1.
N. of a man (或る人の名), MBh.
= pattra-jhaṃkāra, または pura-saṃskārā, L. (W. は「河の流れ」とす).
˚śa &c. See p. 635.
pury-aṣṭa. See p. 636.
(pṝ を参照せよ) cl. 1. P. pūrvati, to fill (満たす), Dhātup. xv, 67; cl. 10. pūrvayati, to dwell (住まう), xxxii, 126.
See p. 637, col. 1.
cl. 1. 10. 6. P. polati, pulati, polayati, to be great or large or high, to be piled or heaped up (大きく,高くあり,積まる), Dhātup. xx, 11; xxxii, 61.
extended, wide (広がれる), L.
horripilation (身の毛のよだち) (pulaka の下を見よ), L.
・N. of an attendant of Śiva (Śiva の或る従者の名), L.
the soft palate or uvula (軟口蓋また口蓋垂), L.
・N. of a partic. pace of horses (馬の或る歩みの名), Śiś. v, 60, Sch.
a bunch (束) (tṛṇa-pulī を見よ)
size, extent (大きさ,広がり), L.
N. of princes (王らの名), L.
(前項 pula-keśin に同じ)
a species of edible plant (一種の食い得る草), MBh.
・a species of tree (一種の樹), L.
・(pl.) erection or bristling of the hairs of the body (身の毛の逆立ち) (恐れよりはむしろ喜びまた恍惚にて起こるとせらる), Kāv.; Pur. (また n. なれど概ね ibc. また末に現われ,ifc. にては f(ā). )
・a bunch (束) (tṛṇa-p˚ を見よ)
・a kind of stone or gem (一種の石また宝玉), Var.
・flaw or defect in a gem (宝玉の疵), L.
・a kind of insect or vermin (一種の虫), L.
・a cake of meal with which elephants are fed (象に与えらるる粉の菓子), L.
・orpiment (雄黄), L.
・a Gandharva (Gandharva), L.
・= asurājī (?), L.
・N. of a prince (或る王の名), VP.
・of a Nāga (或る Nāga の名), L.
a species of earth (一種の土), L.
・horripilation (身の毛のよだち) (上を参照せよ)
‘having the frame excited by bristling hair’, thrilled with joy (「身の毛の逆立ちにて身の昂ぶれる」,喜びに震うる), MW.
having the whole body covered with bristling hair (全身を逆立ちたる毛に覆わるる), Pañc.
(sprout of) b˚ h˚ (逆立ちたる毛の〔芽〕), Gīt.
the noose or cord of Varuṇa (Varuṇa の索), L.
covered with b˚ h˚ (逆立ちたる毛に覆わるる), Śak. (Pi.) iii, 12 (v.l. ˚kâñcita)
N. of Kubera (Kubera の名), L.
trembling with a thrill of delight (喜びの震えにて震う), Kathās.
erection of the hair (毛の逆立ち), Bhartṛ.
(B. は dhṛṣita-ś˚ とす) having the body covered with erected hairs (身を逆立ちたる毛に覆わるる), Pañc.
= ˚kôdgama, Bhartṛ.
Nom. P. ˚yati, to have or feel the hair of the body erect (身の毛の逆立つを覚ゆ) (恍惚また喜びにて), Gīt.
having the h˚ of the b˚ erect, thrilled with joy (身の毛の逆立てる,喜びに震うる), Kāv.; Pañc.; Hit.
having the whole body covered with bristling hair (全身を逆立ちたる毛に覆わるる), Pañc.
= ˚kita, W.
Nauclea Cordifolia, L.
= ˚kita, BhP.
g. tṛṇâdi.
(おそらくは puras の代わりの pulas より。されど Uṇ. iv, 179, Sch. によれば pula と √3. as とより) wearing the hair straight or smooth (髪を真っ直ぐに,また滑らかに垂らせる), VS.
N. of a man (或る人の名) g. gargâdi.
N. of an ancient Ṛṣi (或る古き Ṛṣi の名) (Brahmā の意より生まれたる子らの一。また Prajāpati らと七聖仙らとの中に数えられ,法の制定者と記さる), AV.Pariś.; Pravar.; Mn.; MBh. &c. (IW. 517 n. 1)
・N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), Śivag.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
(pula + √2. hā) N. of an ancient Ṛṣi (或る古き Ṛṣi の名) (Brahmā の意より生まれたる子らの一にして,Prajāpati らと七聖仙らとの中に数えらる), AV.Pariś.; Pravar.; Mn.; MBh. &c. (IW. 517 n. 1)
・N. of a star (或る星の名), Hariv.
・N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), Śivag.
N. of a hermitage (或る庵の名), BhP. (= hari-kṣetra, Sch.)
shrivelled or blighted or empty or bad grain (萎み,また枯れ,また空しき,また悪しき穀), Mn.; MBh. &c.
・a partic. species of grain (或る種の穀), L.
・a lump of boiled rice (煮たる米の塊), L. (˚kôdaka n. 米の研ぎ汁, Suśr.)
・brevity, abbreviation, compendium (短さ,略), L.
・celerity, dispatch (疾さ,急ぎ) (-kārin mfn. 急ぐ), L.
, making haste, hastening (急ぐ)
, rice-water (米の研ぎ汁), Suśr.
a tree (或る樹), L.
おそらくは induration of the skin (皮の硬化), Suśr.
a horse's gallop (馬の駆け足), L. (ardha-p˚ を参照せよ).
(g. ardharcâdi) a sandbank, a small island or bank in the middle of a river, an islet, a sandy beach (砂州,河の中の小さき島また州,砂の浜) (ifc. にて f(ā). ), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・the bank of a river (河の岸) (= tīra), Ragh., Sch.
N. of a mythical being conquered by Garuḍa (Garuḍa に打ち負かされたる或る神話の存在の名), MBh.
・of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.
having sandbanks for hips (砂州を腰とする) (女として人格化されたる Gambhīrā の河につきて言わる), Megh.
beautified by shoals and islets (州と小島とにて美しくせらるる), MW.
situation or place of an island (島の処), Kathās.
adorned with sandbanks or islets (砂州また小島にて飾らるる), R.
おそらくは N. of a river (或る河の名) g. ajirâdi.
(Uṇ. iv, 85) N. of a barbarous tribe (或る蛮なる族の名), AitBr.; MBh. &c.
・(sg.) a man or the king of this tribe (この族の人また王)
・a barbarian, mountaineer (蛮なる者,山に住む者), MBh.; Kathās.
・N. of a king (或る王の名), BhP.
・the mast or rib of a ship (船の帆柱また肋材) (= polinda), L.
N. of a serpent-maid (或る蛇の乙女の名), Kāraṇḍ.
a Pulinda woman (Pulinda の女), BhP.
・(楽にて) N. of a Rāga (或る Rāga の名).
N. of a Kaliṅga king (Kaliṅga の或る王の名), Inscr.
N. of a barbarous tribe (或る蛮なる族の名) (= pulinda), MBh.
・(sg.) N. of a king of the Pulinda and Śabara and Bhilla (Pulinda と Śabara と Bhilla との或る王の名), Kathās.
・of a son of Ārdraka (Ārdraka の或る子の名), VP.
(楽にて) = pulindī.
N. of a man (或る人の名), VP.
yellowish alum (黄みたる明礬), L.
= pula-keśin, Inscr.
N. of a man (或る人の名), VP. (pulomat を参照せよ).
a snake (蛇), L.
= Paulus (Alexandrinus), N. of the author of a Siddhānta (或る Siddhānta の著者の名) (また ˚śâcārya), VarBṛS., Sch.
a partic. aquatic animal (或る水の獣), MaitrS. (kulikaya, kulipaya および purīkaya を参照せよ).
a species of bird (一種の鳥), MaitrS. (kulīkā を参照せよ).
= purītat, MaitrS.
複合語にて = puru
having many desires, covetous (多くの欲を有つ,貪る), RV. i, 179, 5.
doing much evil (多くの悪を為す), ib. x, 86, 21.
N. of a man (或る人の名) (pauluṣi を参照せよ).