‘earth-born’, N. of Sītā (「地より生まるる者」,Sītā の名), Ragh.
・of Lakṣmī (Lakṣmī の名), L.
・(with śānti) N. of wk. (或る書の名)
pā́rthivī – pāṣaṇḍin(256 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
‘earth-born’, N. of Sītā (「地より生まるる者」,Sītā の名), Ragh.
・of Lakṣmī (Lakṣmī の名), L.
・(with śānti) N. of wk. (或る書の名)
(pl.) the regions of the earth (地の域ら), RV.
・an earthy substance (土の物), Hariv. (v.l. ˚thavi), Suśr.
・Tabernaemontana Coronaria, L.
the dignity or rank of king, royalty (王の位), MBh.
the daughter of a k˚ (王の娘), MW.
(and -vidhi, m.) N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘king-bull’, an excellent king (「王の牡牛」,勝れたる王), MW.
characteristic or attribute of a king (王の徴また属性)
N. of wk. or ch. of wk. (或る書また書の章の名)
N. of wk. or ch. of wk. (或る書また書の章の名)
N. of wk. or ch. of wk. (或る書また書の章の名)
N. of wk. or ch. of wk. (或る書また書の章の名)
N. of wk. or ch. of wk. (或る書また書の章の名)
N. of wk. or ch. of wk. (或る書また書の章の名)
N. of wk. or ch. of wk. (或る書また書の章の名)
best of kings (王らの最上の者), MBh.
a k˚'s daughter (王の娘), MBh.
id. (同上), ib.
the lowest or meanest of kings (王らの最も卑しき者), MW.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the chief or greatest of princes (王らの主また最も大なる者), MW.
id. (同上)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
(fr. pṛthu-raśmi) N. of sev. Sāmans (数の Sāman の名), Br.; Lāṭy.
N. of a demon (或る魔の名), JaimUp.
a species of tree (一種の樹), Gaṇar. 300, Sch.
N. of a woman (或る女の名), ib.
, ib.
a species of plant (一種の草), ib.
(fr. pardi, or pardin), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 99; Pat.
(only L.) a handful of rice (一握りの米)
・consumption or some other disease (労咳また他の病)
・a filament of the Nauclea Cadamba (Nauclea Cadamba の蕊)
・ashes (灰)
・N. of Yama (Yama の名)
・= jarāṭa (?).
See under 1. pāra, p. 620.
&c. See under pāry, p. 621, col. 2.
(fr. parvan) belonging or relating to a division of time or to the changes of the moon (such as at new or full moon) (時の区分また月の相の変わり〔新月また満月の如き〕に属し,関する)
・increasing, waxing, full (as the moon; parvaṇau śaśi-divākarau, m˚ and sun at the time of full m˚, Ragh. xi, 82) (増し,満ちたる〔月として〕), GṛŚrS.; Kāv.; Pur. &c.
a half-month (= pakṣa) (半月), Jyot.
・oblations offered at new and full moon (新月と満月とに献ぜらるる供物), GṛS.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a ceremony in honour of ancestors performed at the conjunction of sun and moon i.e. at new m˚ and at other periods of the m˚'s changes (日と月との合にて,すなわち新月および月の相の変わる他の時に行なわるる祖先を讃うる儀), RTL. 305
・N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
belonging to the days of new and full moon and to the solstices (新月と満月との日および至点に属する), Mn.
(fr. parvata) being in or growing on or coming from or consisting of mountains (山にあり,山に生じ,山より来たり,また山より成る)
・mountainous, hilly (山の多き), MBh.; Hariv.; Pur. (cf. Pāṇ. iv, 2, 67, Sch.)
Melia Bukayun, L.
See below.
patr. of a chamberlain (或る侍従の家名), Śak. vi, 7/8 (v.l. parv˚ and vātāyana)
・cf. Pāṇ. iv, 1, 103.
patr. of Dakṣa (Dakṣa の家名), ŚBr.
・cf. Pāṇ. ib.
a multitude of mountains, mountain-range (山の群,山脈), L.
(of ˚ta) a mountain stream (山の流れ), Naigh. i, 13
・Boswellia Thurifera, L.
・Grislea Tomentosa, L.
・a kind of pepper (一種の胡椒), L.
・= kṣudra-pāṣāṇa-bhedā or jīvanī, L.
・a kind of fragrant earth (一種の香ある土), L.
・a female cowherd or Gopī (女の牧者,Gopī), L.
・N. of the god Śiva's wife (as daughter of Hima-vat, king of the snowy mountains) (神 Śiva の妻の名〔雪山の王 Himavat の娘として〕), Up.; MBh.; Kāv. &c. (RTL. 79)
・of Draupadī (Draupadī の名), L. (w.r. for pārṣatī)
・of sev. other women (他の数の女の名), Cat.; of a river (或る河の名), VP.
・of a cave in mount Meru (Meru 山の或る洞の名), Hariv.
‘district of Pārvatī (Durgā)’, N. of one of the 4 esp. sacred districts of Orissa (「Pārvatī〔Durgā〕の地」,Orissa の殊に聖なる四の地の一の名), L.
‘adopted son of P˚’, N. of Paraśu-rāma (「Pārvatī の養子」,Paraśurāma の名), Bālar.
‘son of P˚’, N. of Kārttikeya (「Pārvatī の子」,Kārttikeya の名), L.
‘lord of P˚’, N. of sev. men (the father of Tripurāri and the f˚ of Dharma-siṃha) (「Pārvatī の主」,数の人の名〔Tripurāri の父,および Dharmasiṃha の父〕), Cat.
(in music) a kind of measure (〔楽にて〕一種の拍子).
‘husband of P˚’, N. of Śiva (「Pārvatī の夫」,Śiva の名), Bālar.
‘marriage of P˚’, N. of a poem and a drama (「Pārvatī の婚姻」,或る詩と戯曲との名).
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘lord of the life of P˚’, N. of Śiva (「Pārvatī の命の主」,Śiva の名), Bālar.
N. of ch. of GaṇP. (GaṇeśaPurāṇa の或る章の名)
(in music) a kind of measure (〔楽にて〕一種の拍子).
= ˚tī-nātha
N. of a Liṅga (或る Liṅga の名), SkandaP.
‘friend of P˚’, N. of Śiva (「Pārvatī の友」,Śiva の名), L.
N. of ch. of BrahmaP. (BrahmaPurāṇa の或る章の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a drama (或る戯曲の名).
living or dwelling in the mountains, mountainous (山に住まう,山の)
a mountaineer (山に住まう者), MBh.; R. &c.
・Juglans Regia, L.
・N. of a sovereign ruling in the mountains (山を治むる或る王の名), MBh.
・(pl.) of a m˚ tribe (或る山の族の名), L.
belonging or relating to the mountains, m˚-born (山に属し,山に生まるる), W.
N. of a prince of mountaineers (山の民らの或る王の名), MBh. (cf. ˚tīya)
N. of the smaller or upper mill-stone (小さき,また上の碾き石の名), VS.
antimony (アンチモン), L.
(fr. 1. parśu) a prince of the Parśus (Parśu らの或る王), Pāṇ. v, 3, 117.
= parśukā, a rib (肋), L.
(rarely m., g. ardharcâdi; ifc. f(ā). ; fr. 1. parśu) the region of the ribs (pl. the ribs), side, flank (either of animate or inanimate objects) (肋の辺り,脇腹,側〔生ある物にも無き物にも〕), RV. &c. &c.
・the side = nearness, proximity (with gen. or ifc.; ayoḥ, on both sides; am, aside, towards; e, at the side, near [opp. to dūra-tas]; āt, away from; by means of, through) (側,すなわち近きこと), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・a curved knife (曲がれる刀), ŚBr.
・a side of any square figure (凡そ四角の形の一辺), W.
・the curve or circumference of a wheel (車輪の弧また周り), ib.
・(only) a multitude of ribs, the thorax (肋の群,胸郭), W.
・the extremity of the fore-axle nearest the wheel to which the outside horses of a four-horse chariot are attached (四馬の車の外の馬らの繋がるる,車輪に最も近き前の軸の端), L.
・a fraudulent or crooked expedient (偽り,曲がれる手立て), L.
the side horse on a chariot (車の脇の馬), MBh.
・N. of an ancient Buddhist teacher (或る古き仏教の師の名)
・(with Jainas) N. of the 23rd Arhat of the present Ava-sarpiṇī and of his servant (〔Jaina らにて〕今の Avasarpiṇī の第二十三 Arhat およびその僕の名)
・(du.) heaven and earth (天と地と), L.
near, proximate (cf. comp. below) (近き).
going at a person's side, accompanying, being in close proximity to (gen. or comp.), an attendant (人の傍らを行き,伴い,近くにある,従者)
attendants, retinue (従者ら,供), Kāv.; Rājat.
being at the s˚, attending, accompanying, being close to or beside (傍らにあり,仕え,伴う), Kāv.; Var.
・sheltered, screening (庇わるる,庇う), MW.
the act of going by the s˚, accompanying (傍らを行き,伴うこと), Kathās.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
an attendant (従者)
・pl. attendants, retinue (従者ら,供), Ragh.
by or from the side, at the s˚, near, sideways, aside (with gen. or ifc.) (傍らより,傍らに,近く,脇に), VS.; Br. &c.
‘turning the s˚ towards another’, an attendant (「他に傍らを向くる者」,従者)
・pl. attendants, retinue (従者ら,供), MBh. (v.l. pārṣada).
a burning pain in the s˚ (脇腹の灼くる痛み), L.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
the region of the s˚, the ribs (脇腹の辺り,肋), L.
the trees at the s˚ or on every s˚ (傍らの,また四方の樹ら), MW.
N. of a Jaina teacher (predecessor of Mahā-vīra) (或る Jaina の師の名〔Mahāvīra の先人〕), MWB. 530
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘turning round’, N. of a festival on the 11th day of the light half of the month Bhādra (on which Viṣṇu is supposed to turn upon the other side in his sleep) (「寝返り」,Bhādra の月の白分第十一日の祭の名〔この日 Viṣṇu はその眠りにて他の側に寝返るとせらる〕), Col.
turned sidewards (脇に向けらるる), Mālav.
being or going by the side of (comp.) (…の傍らにあり,また行く), Ragh.
a species of Harītakī (一種の Harītakī), Bhpr.
pain in the s˚ (脇腹の痛み), Suśr.
‘s˚-portion’, the side or flank (of an elephant) (「側の部分」,〔象の〕脇腹), L.
N. of a partic. posture in dancing (舞における或る構えの名), Cat.
the longer side of an oblong or the s˚ of a square (長方形の長き辺,また正方形の一辺), Śulbas.
= -bhaṅga, Suśr.
‘whose face is in his side’, N. of one of Śiva's attendants (「その面が脇にある者」,Śiva の従者の一の名), Hariv.
standing by the s˚, an attendant (傍らに立つ,従者)
attendants, retinue (従者ら,供), Kāv.
being by the s˚ of, living with (gen.) (…の傍らにあり,共に生くる), Kathās.
lying or sleeping on the s˚ (脇を下にして臥す), Pāṇ. iii, 2, 15, Vārtt. 1.
id., N. of a partic. position of the moon (同上,月の或る位置の名), Var.
a shooting pain in the side, stitch, pleurisy (脇腹の刺す痛み,肋膜炎), Suśr.
lying on the s˚ (脇を下にして臥す), Vet.
laid together (s˚ by s˚) (相並べて置かるる), Lāṭy.
laying together (bricks) with their sides (〔煉瓦を〕その側にて合わせ置くこと), Śulbas.
a kind of ornament (一種の飾り), L.
standing at the side, being near or close to, adjacent, proximate (傍らに立ち,近くにある), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
an associate, companion (仲間)
・(esp.) a stage manager's assistant (said to serve as a sort of chorus, sometimes an actor in the prelude who explains the plot) (殊に劇の座頭の助手〔一種の合唱の役を務め,時に筋を説く前口上の役者とせらる〕), L.
standing at the side, being near or close (傍らに立ち,近くにある), Rājat.
‘attending at the s˚’, an attendant, body-servant (「傍らに仕うる者」,近侍), Ragh.
one who has approached close to (近くに寄りたる者), Kathās.
pain in the s˚, pleurisy (脇腹の痛み,肋膜炎), Car.
id. (同上), ib.
sitting by the s˚, standing next, present (傍らに坐し,隣に立つ), Kathās.
sitting by the s˚ (傍らに坐する), ib.
‘s˚-bone’, a rib (「側の骨」,肋), Sāy.
= ˚śva-parivartana, L.
‘fond of (moving) sideways on the belly’, a crab (「腹にて脇に〔動く〕を好む者」,蟹), L.
flank and shoulder-blade (脇腹と肩甲骨と), Nal.
(to laugh) so as to hold one's sides (脇腹を押さうるほどに〔笑う〕), Kathās. (cf. Pāṇ. iii, 4, 49, Kāś.)
a rib (肋), Yājñ.
a by-way, dishonest means (脇道,正しからざる手立て), Hcat.
one who seeks wealth or other objects by indirect or side means (間接また脇の手立てにて財また他の物を求むる者), Pāṇ. v, 2, 75.
(fr. pārśva-tas) being on or belonging to or situated at the side (傍らにあり,属する) g. gahâdi.
g. sidhmâdi.
lateral, belonging to the side (側の), W.; = ˚śvaka mfn., L.
a sidesman, associate (傍らの者,仲間), W.
・a juggler (手品師), ib.
・N. of an ancient teacher (或る古き師の名), Buddh.
= ˚śvaka n., Viṣṇ.; Nār.
heaven and earth (天と地と), Naigh. iii, 30 (v.l. for pārvau). Cf. antaḥ-pārśvya.
(fr. 2. parśu) a warrior armed with an axe (斧にて武装せる戦士), W.
See col. 1.
patr. (家名), Pravar.
(fr. pṛṣata) belonging to the spotted antelope, made of its skin &c. (斑ある羚羊に属し,その皮にて作らるるなど), Kauś.; Mn.; Yājñ.; MBh.
patr. of Dru-pada and his son Dhṛṣṭa-dyumna (Drupada およびその子 Dhṛṣṭadyumna の家名), MBh.
patr. of Draupadī (Draupadī の家名), ib.
・of Durgā (w.r. for pārvatī) (Durgā の名), L.
・Boswellia Thurifera, L.
・= jīvanī, L.
Vṛddhi form of pṛṣad in comp. (複合語における pṛṣad の Vṛddhi 形)
g. utsâdi.
patr. (家名) ĀśvGṛ.
a patron (庇護者), RV.
(cf. next) an assembly (集い), L.
・pl. the attendance or retinue of a god (神の従者ら,供), BhP.
(fr. parṣad) an associate, companion, attendant (esp. of a god) (仲間,従者〔殊に神の〕), RāmatUp.; MBh.; Suśr. (pl. attendance, retinue, Hariv.; BhP.; Lalit.)
・a member of an assembly, spectator (会衆の一員,陪席者), Prasannar.
a text-book received by any partic. grammatical school (a N. given to the Prātiśākhyas) (或る文法の学派にて受け継がるる教本〔Prātiśākhya に与えらるる名〕), Nir. i, 17
・N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the office of an attendant (esp. of the att˚ of a god) (従者〔殊に神の従者〕の職), BhP.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
v.l. for pāriṣadaka, g. kulālâdi.
conformable to the received text-book of any partic. grammatical school (或る文法の学派の受け継ぐ教本に適える), RPrāt.
= pāriṣadya, a member of an assembly, assessor (会衆の一員,陪席者)
= pārṣada pl., L.
metron. of f(ā). N. of a woman (或る女の名の母名) g. śivâdi.
(fr. parṣika) g. purohitâdi.
dung (糞), L.
w.r. for pārṣṭhika.
(fr. pṛṣṭi) being within the ribs (肋の内にある), AV.
being after the manner of the Pṛṣṭhya (Ṣaḍ-aha) (Pṛṣṭhya〔Ṣaḍaha〕の仕方に倣える), ŚrS.
(with śailāna) N. of a teacher (或る師の名), ib.
(L. also m.; rarely f(pārṣṇī). ; fr. √ pṛṣ ? cf. Uṇ. iv, 52, Sch.) the heel (踵), RV. &c. &c.
・the extremity of the fore-axle to which the outside horses of a four-horse chariot are attached (the two inner horses being harnessed to the dhur, or chariot-pole) (四馬の車の外の馬らの繋がるる前の軸の端〔内の二馬は dhur すなわち轅に繋がる〕), MBh.
・the rear of an army (˚ṇim √ grah with gen., to attack in the rear) (軍の後陣), MBh.; Hariv.; Kāv.
・the back (背), W.
・a kick (蹴り), ib.
・enquiry, asking (問い), ib.
・a foolish or licentious woman (愚かなる,また放埒なる女), L.
・N. of a plant (= kuntī or kumbhī) (或る草の名), L.
N. of a divinity (或る神格の名), MBh.
following a person's heels or the rear of an army (人の踵また軍の後陣に従う), L.
seizing or threatening from behind (後より捉え,また脅かす), BhP.
a follower, either an ally who supports or an enemy who attacks the rear of a king (従う者,王の後陣を支うる味方,またこれを襲う敵), MW.
attacking or threatening an enemy in the rear (敵を後より襲い,また脅かすこと), MBh.
attacking in the rear (後より襲う)
・‘heel-catcher’, an enemy in the rear or a commander in the rear of an army (applied also to hostile planets) (「踵を捉うる者」,後の敵また軍の後陣の将〔敵なる遊星にも用いらる〕), Mn.; MBh. &c.
a kick with the heels (踵にての蹴り), Kathās.
a rearguard reserve (後陣の備え), L.
= -ghāta, Kathās.
a charioteer who drives the side-horses (脇の馬を御する御者), MBh.
‘drawing (i.e. harnessed to) the extremities of the axle-tree’, an outside horse (「軸の端を引く〔すなわちこれに繋がるる〕」,外の馬), MBh.
(前項 pārṣṇi-vāh に同じ)
(前項 pārṣṇi-vāh に同じ)
the two charioteers who drive the outside horses (cf. prec.) (外の馬らを御する二の御者), MBh.
= ˚ṇi-ghāta, Kathās.
g. sidhmâdi.
a patron (庇護者), Cat.
cl. 10. P. (Dhātup. xxxii, 69) pālayati (˚te; also regarded as Caus. of √ 3. pā [Pāṇ. vii, 3, 37, Vārtt. 2, Pat.], but rather Nom. of pāla below; p. P. pālayat, Ā. ˚layāna; pf. ˚layām āsa; aor. apīpalat), to watch, guard, protect, defend, rule, govern; to keep, maintain, observe (a promise or vow) (守り,護り,治め,〔約また誓いを〕保ち,遵う), AV.; Mn.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.
(ifc. f(ā). ) a guard, protector, keeper (護る者), R.; Hariv.
・a herdsman (牧者), Mn.; Gaut.; Yājñ.; MBh.
・protector of the earth, king, prince (地を護る者,王), BhP.
・(also n.) a spitting-pot, spittoon (as ‘recipient’ ?) (痰壺), L.
・N. of a serpent-demon of the race of Vāsuki (Vāsuki の族の或る蛇神の名), MBh.
・of a prince (或る王の名), Cat.
・(with bhaṭṭa) N. of an author (或る著者の名), ib.
・N. of a dynasty (that reigned over Gauḍa and the adjacent countries from about 800-1050 A.D.) (或る王朝の名〔紀元八百年頃より一〇五〇年まで Gauḍa と隣接の国々とを治めたる〕).
a herdsman's wife (牧者の妻), MBh. v, 3608
・an oblong pond (as ‘receptacle’ of water ?) (長方形の池), Var. (cf. pāli).
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat. (cf. śrī-k˚-r˚).
N. of a poem (或る詩の名), Cat. (w.r. for ˚kāpya ?; cf. below).
a mushroom (茸), L.
w.r. for pāna-v˚.
guarding, protecting, nourishing (護り,養う), W.
a guardian, protector (護る者), MBh. (f(ikā). )
a foster-father (養父), Rājat.
・a prince, ruler, sovereign (王,治むる者), ib.; BhP.
・a world-protector (= loka-p˚) (世を護る者), Kām.
・a horse-keeper, groom (馬丁), L.
・a maintainer, observer (保ち,遵う者), MārkP.
・a species of plant with a poisonous bulb (毒ある球根の一種の草), Suśr.
・Plumbago Zeylanica, L.
・a horse (馬), L.
・N. of sev. princes (数の王の名), Mṛcch.; Kathās.; Pur.
a spittoon (痰壺), Gal. (cf. pāla above).
the family or tribe of one's adoptive parents (養父母の家また族), MW.
N. of the mother of Pālakāpya (below) (Pālakāpya の母の名).
guarding, nourishing (˚nī jananī f. a foster-mother) (護り,養う), MārkP.
the act of guarding, protecting, nourishing, defending (護り,養うこと), Mn.; MBh. &c.
・maintaining, keeping, observing (保ち,遵うこと), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
the milk of a cow that has recently calved (近ごろ仔を産みたる牝牛の乳), L. (-karman n. superintendence, Śak.; -vṛtti f. a partic. manner of subsistence, Baudh.)
, superintendence (監督), Śak.
, a partic. manner of subsistence (或る生計の仕方), Baudh.
to be guarded or protected or maintained or observed (護られ,保たれ,遵わるべき), MBh.
protecting, cherishing (護り,慈しむ)
・a protector or guardian (護る者), Kauś.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.
(prob.) a protector, ruler (護る者,治むる者) (cf. go-pāli and prajā-p˚).
guarded, protected, cherished, nourished (護られ,養わるる), MBh.; R. &c.
Trophis Aspera, L.
・N. of a prince (son of Parā-jit or Parā-vṛt) (或る王の名〔Parājit また Parāvṛt の子〕), Hariv.; Pur. (v.l. palita)
・of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.
N. of one of the Mātṛs attending on Skanda (Skanda に侍する Mātṛ らの一の名), MBh.
protecting, guarding, keeping (護り,保つ), Śukas.; BhP.
(ifc.) a ruler, king (治むる者,王) of BhP.
・N. of a son of Pṛthu (Pṛthu の或る子の名), Hariv.
Ficus Heterophylla, L.
a partic. observance (或る行), Cat.
(fr. pāla) g. saṃkāśâdi.
= ˚lanīya, MBh.; Kathās.
・being under any one's (gen.) protection or guardianship (凡そ人の護りの下にある), Rājat.
N. of an ancient sage or Muni (= kareṇu-bhū or = dhanvantari) (或る古き聖仙また Muni の名), L.
・of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
N. of his wk. (cf. pāla-kāvya above) (その書の名).
N. of a country (或る国の名), Inscr.
Beta Bengalensis, Car.
(only L.) Boswellia Thurifera
・a species of bird (一種の鳥)
Beta Bengalensis (also ˚kikā, Bhpr.)
gum olibanum, incense (乳香), L.
incense (香), Suśr.
・Beta Bengalensis, Bhpr.
N. of a school called after a disciple of Vaiśampāyana (Vaiśampāyana の或る弟子に因みて呼ばるる学派の名), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 104, Sch.
(fr. pala-da), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 110.
(fr. palala) made of powdered sesamum seed (挽きたる胡麻の種にて作らるる), Suśr.
a kind of vessel (一種の器), Hariv.
(patr. fr. palahara ?) N. of a man (或る人の名), Rājat.
a runner, messenger (according to others ‘a bearer of false tidings’) (走る者,使い〔他の説によれば「偽りの報せを運ぶ者」〕), ŚBr.; KātyŚr., Sch.
the fourth and least respected wife of a prince (王の第四にして最も軽んぜらるる妃), ib.
(fr. palāśa) coming from or belonging to the tree Butea Frondosa, made of its wood (Butea Frondosa の樹より来たり,これに属し,その木にて作らるる), Br.; GṛŚrS.; MBh. &c.
・green (緑なる), Var.
Butea Frondosa, MBh. (mc. for palāśa).
N. of a partic. ceremony (或る儀の名), ĀpGṛ., Sch.
N. of wks. (或る書らの名)
(前項 pālāśa-kalpa に同じ)
N. of Magadha (Magadha の名), L.
(前項 pālāśa-khaṇḍa に同じ)
(fr. palāśa) g. varāhâdi.
(patr. fr. palāśa) (家名), Pravar.
(in most meanings and ifc. f (also ī). [cf. under pāla]; according to Uṇ. iv, 529, Sch. fr. √ pal) the tip or lobe of the ear, the outer ear (耳朶,外耳), Suśr. (cf. karṇa- and śravaṇa-p˚)
・a boundary, limit, margin, edge (境,縁), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・a row, line, range (列), Ratnāv.; Śiś.; Gīt.
・a dam, dike, bridge (堤,橋), Rājat.
・a pot, boiler (鍋), HPariś.
・a partic. measure of capacity (= prastha) (或る容量の量), L.
・prescribed food, maintenance of a scholar during the period of his studies by his teacher (定めらるる食,学ぶ間の弟子の師による扶養), L.
・the lap, bosom (膝,懐), L.
・a circumference (周り), L.
・a mark, spot (印,斑), L.
・a louse (虱), L.
・a woman with a beard (髭ある女), L.; = praśaṃsā (讃え), L. (˚lī ifc. to denote praise, Gaṇ.)
・= prabheda, L.
(w.r. for -hara, ‘seizing by the tip of the ear’ ?) a kind of snake (一種の蛇), Suśr.
a kind of fever (一種の熱病), L.
bursting of a dike (堤の決壊), Rājat.
a disease of the outer ear (外耳の病), Suśr.
(cf. under pāla) the tip of the ear (耳朶), L.
・a margin, edge (縁), L.
・a pot or boiler (鍋), HPariś.
・a cheese or butter knife (乾酪また酥を切る刀), L.
See under √ pāl.
(fr. palita) greyness (of age), hoariness (〔齢による〕白髪), AV.
g. saṃkāśâdi.
incense (香), L.
・Jasminum Pubescens, W.
Ichnocarpus Frutescens, Suśr. (also ˚ndi)
・= next (次項に同じ), L.
a species of Ipomoea with dark blossoms (暗き花の一種の Ipomoea), L.
patr. (家名) Pravar.
a species of tree (一種の樹), Var. (prob. = pārevata).
patr. (家名) Pravar.
(fr. pallī) g. dhūmâdi.
(fr. pallava, sc. krīḍā) a game played with twigs (若枝にて遊ぶ戯れ), L.
diffusive, digressive (散漫にして,本題を逸るる), Car.
(fr. palvala) coming from a tank or pool (池より来たる), Suśr.
(fr. palvala-tīra), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 106, Sch.
(√ pū) only in hiraṇya-p˚, q.v.
(in music) a partic. wind-instrument (〔楽にて〕或る吹く楽器)
See col. 3.
pure, clear, bright, shining (浄く,明らかに,輝ける), RV.; VS.; AV. (said of Agni, Sūrya and other gods, of water, day and night &c.; according to native Comms. it is mostly = śodhaka, ‘cleansing, purifying’) (Agni・Sūrya また他の神々,水,昼と夜などについて言わる。土着の註によれば概ね śodhaka「清むる」に同じ)
N. of a partic. Agni (in the Purāṇas said to be a son of Agni Abhimānin and Svāhā or of Antardhāna and Śikhaṇḍinī) (或る Agni の名〔Purāṇa にては Agni Abhimānin と Svāhā との子,また Antardhāna と Śikhaṇḍinī との子と言わる〕), TS.; TBr.; KātyŚr.; Pur.
(ifc. f(ā). ) fire or the god of fire (火また火の神), Up.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.
N. of the number 3 (like all words for ‘fire’, because fire is of three kinds; See agni) (三の数の名〔「火」を表わす一切の語の如く。火は三種なるゆえ〕), Sūryas.
・a kind of Ṛṣi, a saint, a person purified by religious abstraction or one who is purified from sin (一種の Ṛṣi,聖者,宗教の禅定にて清められたる者,また罪より清められたる者), MBh.
・Premna Spinosa, L.
・Plumbago Zeylanica or some other species, L.
・Semecarpus Anacardium, L.
・Carthamus Tinctoria, L.
・Embelia Ribes, L.
(in music) = pāva
the wife of Agni (Agni の妻), L.
containing the word or having the name pāvaka (pāvaka なる語を含み,またこの名を有つ)
・N. of a partic. Agni (或る Agni の名), AitBr.; ŚrS.
brightly resplendent (as Agni) (明るく輝ける〔Agni として〕), RV.
of pure or brilliant aspect (浄く,また輝ける相の), ib.; VS.; Gaut.
(voc. ˚ce) shining brightly (明るく輝ける), RV.
patr. of Su-darśana (Sudarśana の家名), MBh.
patr. of Skanda (Skanda の家名), ib.
Premna Spinosa, L.
a flash of fire (火の閃き), MBh.
a fiery weapon (火の武器), Uttarar. vi, 5/6.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), ŚivaP.
‘son of Fire’, N. of Skanda (「火の子」,Skanda の名), MBh.; Hariv.; R.
・of Su-darśana (Sudarśana の名), MBh.
・of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), Hariv.
coming from the god of fire or relating to him (火の神より来たり,またこれに関する), Cat.
・fiery (said of weapons) (火の〔武器について言わる〕), Bālar. vii, 33 (cf. pāvakâstra).
purifying, purificatory (清むる)
・pure, holy (浄く,聖なる), Mn.; MBh. &c.
・living on wind (風にて生くる), Nīlak.
a partic. fire (或る火), Kull. on Mn. iii, 185
・fire (火), L.
・incense (香), L.
・a species of Verbesina with yellow flowers (黄なる花の一種の Verbesina), L.
・a Siddha (s.v.) (Siddha), L.
・N. of Vyāsa (Vyāsa の名), L.
・of one of the Viśve Devāḥ (Viśvedeva らの一の名), MBh.
・of a son of Kṛṣṇa (Kṛṣṇa の或る子の名), BhP.
Terminalia Chebula, L.
・holy basil (聖なる羅勒), L.
・a cow (牝牛), L.
・N. of a river (或る河の名), MBh.; R.
・the Ganges or the goddess Gaṅgā (Gaṅgā また女神 Gaṅgā), W.
the act or a means of cleansing or purifying, purification, sanctification (清むる行ないまた手立て,清め,聖ならしむること), Mn.; MBh. &c.
・penance, atonement (苦行,贖い), L.
・water (水), L.
・cow-dung (牛糞), L.
・the seed of Elaeocarpus Ganitrus (of which rosaries are made) (Elaeocarpus Ganitrus の種〔これにて念珠を作る〕), L.
・Costus Speciosus, L.
・a sectarial mark (宗派の印), L.
・= adhyāsa, L.
the property of cleansing or purifying (清むる性), Sāh.
a conch-shell (法螺貝), L.
(fr. pavamāna) relating to Soma juice (while being purified by a strainer) or to Agni Pavamāna (〔漉し器にて清めらるる間の〕Soma の汁,また Agni Pavamāna に関する), TS.; AV.; TāṇḍBr.; Gobh.
the authors of the Pāvamānī hymns or verses (Pāvamānī の讃歌また詩句の作者ら), ŚāṅkhGṛ.
sg. or pl. N. of partic. hymns (esp. those of RV. ix; AV. xix, 71 &c.) (或る讃歌らの名〔殊に RV. ix および AV. xix, 71 などの〕), Br.; GṛŚrS.; Mn. &c. (also m. ˚māna)
N. of sev. Sāmans (数の Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.
(fr. √ pū, Caus.) cleansed, purified (清めらるる), Mn.; MBh. &c.
a kind of metre (一種の韻律), Col. (w.r. for pav˚ ?).
patr. fr. pavitra (pavitra よりの家名), g. aśvâdi.
purity (浄さ), Siṃhās.
(prob.) w.r. for pāvanī, MBh. iii, 10543.
to be cleansed or purified (清めらるべき), Bhaṭṭ.
See under √ 1. 3. pā.
the die or side of a die which is marked with 2 dots or points (prob. corrupted fr. dvā-para) (二の点を印されたる賽また賽の面), Mṛcch. ii, 8.
patr. fr. pavaṣṭurika (pavaṣṭurika よりの家名), g. śubhrâdi.
N. of a city near Rāja-gṛha (Rājagṛha の近くの或る町の名), Buddh.
id. (同上), ib. (also written pāpā˚).
metron. fr. pavindā (pavindā よりの母名), g. aśvâdi (Kāś.)
(fr. pavīru) proceeding from or relating to the thunderbolt (雷電より出で,またこれに関する)
(with or sc. kanyā) ‘daughter of lightning’, the noise of thunder (「稲妻の娘」,雷の音), RV.
(once n.; ifc. f(ā). ; fr. √ 3. paś) a snare, trap, noose, tie, bond, cord, chain, fetter (lit. and fig.) (罠,索,縛め,縄,鎖), RV. &c. &c.
・(esp.) the noose as attribute of Śiva or Yama (殊に Śiva また Yama の持物としての索), RTL. 81; 290
・(with Jainas) anything that binds or fetters the soul i.e. the outer world, nature (〔Jaina らにて〕凡そ霊を縛る物,すなわち外の世界,自然), Sarvad. (cf. also RTL. 89)
・selvage, edge, border (of anything woven) (〔織られたる凡そ物の〕耳,縁), ŚrGṛS.
・a die, dice (賽), MBh.
・(in astrol.) a partic. constellation (〔占星にて〕或る星宿)
・a partic. land-measure (或る地の量), Inscr.
・(ifc. it expresses either contempt, e.g. chattra-p˚, ‘a shabby umbrella’, or admiration, e.g. karṇa-p˚, ‘a beautiful ear’; after a word signifying ‘hair’, abundance, quantity, e.g. keśa-p˚, ‘a mass of hair’) (ifc. にて侮りまた讃えを表わし,また「髪」を意味する語の後にて豊かさ・量を表わす)
a rope, fetter (縄,縛め), Śiś. xviii, 57 (cf. also 2. pāśī).
having a noose round the neck (頸に索を巻ける), Kathās.
having a noose and a skull (索と髑髏とを有つ), HPariś.
‘dice-play’, gambling (「賽の戯れ」,博打), Siṃhās.
the outer world conceived as a net (cf. above) (網と看做さるる外の世界), Sarvad.
the state or condition of the outer world or nature (外の世界また自然の状態), ib.
N. of a man (或る人の名), RV.
‘holding a noose’, N. of Varuṇa (「索を持つ者」,Varuṇa の名), Hariv.
‘n˚ in hand’, id. (「手に索を持つ」,同上), ṢaḍvBr.
noosed, snared, caught, bound (索にかけられ,捉えられ,縛らるる), W.
a noose, snare, halter, net (索,罠,網), Hit.
a bird-catcher (鳥刺し), Pañc.
a snare, fetter (罠,縛め), BhP.
hanging in a sn˚ (罠に掛かれる), Kathās.
= -dhara, Var.; Ragh.
a fetter, rope (縛め,縄), Kathās.
having or possessing a noose (as Varuṇa) (索を有つ〔Varuṇa として〕), MBh.
n˚ in hand (手に索を持つ), VP.
N. of Yama (Yama の名), Kathās.
the back of a garment (opp. to daśā) (衣の背), Var.
N. of the 12th day of a half-month (半月の第十二日の名), Hcat.
a snare, trap, noose (ifc.; cf. kaṇṭha-, daṇḍa-) (罠,索)
・a die (賽), HPariś.
a strap of leather on a plough (犂の革の帯), Kṛṣis.
N. of wk. (also spelled pāśā-kevalī or pāśaka-keralī) (或る書の名).
a gaming-table (博打の卓), Mṛcch.
Nom. P. ˚śayati, to bind (縛る), Nir. iv, 2; Dhātup. xxxiii, 45.
Nom. Ā. ˚yate, to become a rope (縄となる), Kāv.
one who snares animals, a bird-catcher (獣を罠にかくる者,鳥刺し), Var.
・N. of a man (或る人の名), Rājat.
See under pāśaka.
tied, fettered, bound, snared (縛られ,罠にかけらるる), Daś.; AgP.
having a net or noose, laying snares (網また索を有ち,罠を仕掛くる)
a bird-catcher, trapper (鳥刺し,罠を掛くる者), Āpast.
・N. of Varuṇa (Varuṇa の名), MBh.; Hariv.
・of Yama (Yama の名), RTL. 290
・of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Dhṛtarāṣṭra の或る子の名), MBh.
(fr. pāśa) g. kāśâdi.
N. of a people (或る民の名), MBh.
a multitude of nooses or ropes, a net (索また縄の群,網), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 49.
(fr. paśu) derived from or belonging to cattle or animals (with māṃsa n. an˚ food) (家畜また獣より来たり,これに属する), Kauś.; Vet.; Suśr.
a flock, herd (群), W.
‘nourishing flocks’, pasturage or meadow grass (「群を養うこと」,牧地また牧草), L.
an erroneous doctrine (誤れる教説), Hariv.
relating to cattle (esp. to the sacrificial animal) (家畜〔殊に犠牲の獣〕に関する), ŚrS. (cf. Pāṇ. iv, 3, 72).
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of ch. of Sāyaṇa's Yajña-tantra-sudhā-nidhi (Sāyaṇa の Yajñatantrasudhānidhi の或る章の名).
relating or sacred to or coming from Śiva Paśu-pati (Śiva Paśupati に関し,これに捧げられ,またこれより来たる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
a follower or worshipper of Ś˚ P˚ (Śiva Paśupati に従い,またこれを礼拝する者), Kathās.; Rājat. (cf. RTL. 59)
・Agati Grandiflora, L.
・Getonia Floribunda, L.
= -jñāna, MBh.; N. of a celebrated weapon given by Śiva to Arjuna (Śiva が Arjuna に与えたる名高き武器の名), MBh. iii, 1650 &c.
・of a place sacred to Śiva Paśu-pati (Śiva Paśupati に捧げらるる或る処の名), Cat.
the doctrine of the Pāśupatas (Pāśupata らの教説), Cat.
N. of an Up. (或る Upaniṣad の名)
the system of the P˚ (Pāśupata らの体系), Sarvad.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
= -yoga, MBh.
・N. of the 40th Pariśiṣṭa of AV. (AV. の第四十 Pariśiṣṭa の名)
N. of a ch. of LiṅgaP. (LiṅgaPurāṇa の或る章の名)
a follower of Śiva Paśu-pati (Śiva Paśupati に従う者)
wearing the dress of a f˚ of Ś˚ P˚ (Śiva Paśupati に従う者の衣を著くる), Rājat.
= -jñāna, Sarvad.
Śiva's trident (Śiva の三叉), MBh.
N. of an Up. (或る Upaniṣad の名)
(fr. paśu-pāla) the breeding and rearing of cattle (家畜を育て養うこと), Yājñ.; MBh. &c.
(fr. paśu-bandha) relating to the slaughter of a sacrificial animal (犠牲の獣を屠ることに関する).
(前項 pāśubandhaka に同じ)
(for 1. See under pāśa) a stone (石), Kauś. 83; 85 (v.l. pásī; cf. pāṣáṇa, pāṣī).
(fr. paścāt or paścā) hinder, western, posterior, last (後の,西の,最後の), MBh.; R.; Pañc.
(前項 pāścāttya に同じ)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the hinder part (of a needle, i.e. its eye) (〔針の〕後の部分,すなわちその孔), ŚārṅgP.
towards the end of the night (夜の終わり近くに), Kathārṇ.
, towards the end of the night (夜の終わり近くに), Kathārṇ.
a species of salt coming from the West (= romaka) (西より来たる一種の塩), L.
an ornament for the feet (足の飾り), BrahmaP.
(wrongly spelt pākhaṇḍa) heretical, impious (異端の,不敬の), MBh.; Pur.
a heretic, hypocrite, impostor, any one who falsely assumes the characteristics of an orthodox Hindū, a Jaina, Buddhist (異端者,偽善者,偽り者,正統の Hindū の徴を偽りて装う凡そ者,Jaina,仏教者), ib. &c.
false doctrine, heresy (誤れる教説,異端), Mn.; BhP.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
heresy, heterodoxy (異端), Inscr.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a comedy (或る喜劇の名).
addicted to heresy, belonging to an heretical sect (異端に耽り,異端の宗派に属する), Mn. ix, 225.
= ˚ḍa-mukha-capeṭikā.
a heretic (異端者) (cf. IW. 219; 299).
(前項 pāṣaṇḍaka に同じ)
(前項 pāṣaṇḍaka に同じ)