a toe-ring (足の指の環), L.
pādâṅgulīyaka – pāraṇa(254 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
a toe-ring (足の指の環), L.
‘f˚-thumb’, the great toe (「足の親指」), MBh.
touching the ground with the toes, on tip-toe (爪先にて地に触るる), MW.
a ring worn on the great toe (足の親指に著くる環), W.
the beginning of a verse (詩句の初め)
paronomasia at the b˚ and in the middle of a verse (as, Bhaṭṭ. x, 15) (詩句の初めと中ほどとにおける掛詞)
p˚ at the b˚ of a v˚ (詩句の初めにおける掛詞) (ib. x, 4)
p˚ at the b˚ and end of a v˚ (詩句の初めと終わりとにおける掛詞) (ib. x, 11).
a foot-stool (足台), L.
treading upon, kicking (踏み,蹴ること), W.
= ˚da-namra, ib.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘thought of by (the feet of) such a one’, the rightful successor of any one (thought of by his predecessor) (「かかる人の〔足に〕思わるる」,凡そ人の正しき継承者〔その先人に思わるる者〕), Inscr.
(前項 pādânudhyāta に同じ)
alliteration in verses (詩句における頭韻), Vām.
extremity of the feet (˚te, at a person's f˚) (足の先), Amar.
・a claw (爪), Pañc.
・the end of a verse (詩句の終わり)
paronomasia at the end of a verse (as, Bhaṭṭ. x, 3) (詩句の終わりにおける掛詞).
the interval of a step (一歩の隔たり)
close by (with gen.) (…の傍らに), MBh.
・after the int˚ of a step (一歩の隔たりの後に), Śak. (v.l. for pad˚).
near to or towards (the feet of) any one (凡そ人の〔足の〕近くに), MārkP.
= ˚da-vandana, R.
(前項 pādâbhivandana に同じ)
containing a fourth part of water (四分の一の水を含む), L.
water for washing the feet (足を洗うための水), Yājñ.
‘foot-lotus’, the foot of a deity or a lover &c. (「足の蓮」,神格また愛人などの足), Kāv.
N. of a poem (或る詩の名).
‘offering to the feet’, a donation to Brāhmans or other venerable persons (「足への供物」,Brāhmaṇa また他の尊き人らへの施し), W.
half a quarter, an eighth (四分の一の半ば,八分の一), Mn. viii, 404
・half a line of a stanza (詩節の一行の半ば), W.
putting down or placing the feet (足を下ろすこと), Ragh.
bowing to a person's feet (人の足許に伏すこと), Śiś.
one who washes another's f˚ (他人の足を洗う者), Āpast.
washing another's f˚ (他人の足を洗うこと), BhP.
used for washing the f˚ (足を洗うに用いらるる), AitBr.; Mn. &c.
water for w˚ the f˚ (足を洗うための水), BhP.
= ˚ja, TāṇḍBr.
a wheel worked by the f˚ for raising water from a well (井より水を汲むに足にて動かす車), L.
・a square foot (平方 foot), KātyŚr., Sch.
water used for washing the feet (足を洗うに用いらるる水), Mn. iv, 151.
the ankle (踝), MBh.
a footstool (足台), W.
trampling or shuffling of the feet, floundering (足を踏み鳴らし,引き摺ること), W.
kicked or trodden by the foot (足にて蹴られ,踏まるる), W.
‘f˚-blow’, a kick, treading, trampling &c. (「足の打撃」,蹴り,踏むことなど), Ratnāv.; Kathās.
the quarter of a brick (煉瓦の四分の一), Śulbas.
shuffling or moving the feet (足を引き摺り,動かすこと), MW.
‘f˚-water’, water used for washing the feet (「足の水」,足を洗うに用いらるる水), MBh. &c.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), Cat.
a serpent (‘using the belly in place of feet’) (蛇〔「足の代わりに腹を用うる物」〕), PraśnUp.
stamping the f˚ (足を踏み鳴らすこと), MBh.; VP.
less or smaller by a quarter (四分の一だけ少なき), Āpast.
‘living by a person's mercy (lit. feet)’, a servant, messenger &c. (「人の恵み〔字義は足〕にて生くる」,僕,使いなど), Divyāv.
a cushion for the f˚ (足のための褥), MBh.
clasping the f˚ (of a teacher) (〔師の〕足を握ること), Gaut.
a small foot (小さき足), RV. viii, 33, 19
a sandal, shoe (履), L.
・ifc. = foot (足), R.; Kathās.
・mf(ikā)n. making a quarter of anything (凡そ物の四分の一を成す), Var.
(ifc. f(ā). ) ‘drinking at foot or root’, a tree, plant (「足すなわち根にて飲む物」,樹,草), MBh.; Kāv. &c. (-ka id. ifc. Kathās.)
a grove of trees (樹の林), L.
Vanda Roxburghii, L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
abiding under a tree (while expecting death) (〔死を待ちつつ〕樹の下に留まる), HPariś.
the abiding &c. (see prec.) (留まることなど), ib.
(√ 3. pā) a foot-stool or cushion for the feet (足台また足のための褥), L.
a shoe, slipper (履), L.
Nom. P. ˚yati, to stretch out the feet (足を伸ばす), Dhātup. xxxv, 85.
a traveller (旅人), L.
a foot-soldier, footman (歩兵), L.
id. (同上), MBh.; R. &c.
infantry (歩兵の軍), MBh. (g. bhikṣâdi).
= pādāt, L. (cf. padāti).
(前項 pādāti に同じ)
patr. fr. pāda (pāda よりの家名), g. aitvâdi.
= pādātika, L.
lasting for a quarter of the time (時の四分の一の間続く), Mn. iii, 1
・amounting to a quarter (四分の一に当たる) (n. with śata, 25 percent, MBh.; with or sc. ahar, daily wages, Pat.)
・versed in or studying the Pada-pāṭha (Padapāṭha に通じ,またこれを学ぶ) g. ukthâdi, Kāś.
footed, having feet (see m.) (足ある)
・having Pādas (as a stanza) (〔詩節として〕Pāda を有つ), W.
・claiming or receiving a fourth part (四分の一を求め,また受くる), ŚrS.; Mn. viii, 210
a footed aquatic or amphibious animal (足ある水の獣また両棲の獣), Suśr.
・the heir to a fourth part of an estate (財の四分の一の相続人), W.
a foot (足), RV. (cf. Nir. iv, 15)
・a place (処), MānGṛ.
going on foot or with feet (徒歩にて,また足にて行く), W.
See next.
a shoe or slipper (履), MBh.; Kāv. &c. (also ˚ka mc. and in ˚ka-vat, mfn. having shoes, Hcat.)
・impression of the feet of a god or a holy person (神また聖なる人の足の跡), MWB. 508
・(?) N. of Durgā or another deity (cf. comp. below) (Durgā また他の神格の名).
, having shoes (履を有つ), Hcat.
a shoemaker (履を作る者), L.
(前項 pādukā-kāra に同じ)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
having shoes, shoed (履を有つ), Āpast.
a shoe or slipper (履), L.
a shoemaker (履を作る者), Rājat.; L. (also spelt ˚du-kṛt).
less or smaller by a quarter (四分の一だけ少なき), L. (cf. pādôna).
a broom (箒), ĀpGṛ., Sch.
= ˚da-gṛhya, g. mayūra-vyaṃsakâdi.
relating or belonging to the foot (足に関し,属する), Br.; ŚrS. (n. with or sc. udaka, water used for washing the feet, ib. &c.)
・amounting to a quarter of anything (凡そ物の四分の一に当たる), Śulbas.
pādya-prakāra, g. sthūlâdi.
(fr. pada-krama) one who recites or knows the Pada-krama (Padakrama を誦し,また知る者) g. ukthâdi (Kāś. pada, krama for pada-k˚).
(fr. pada-v˚) g. ṛg-ayanâdi.
the masts or ribs of a boat (船の帆柱また肋材), L.
= dhundhu-māra, L. (v.l. pad˚).
= pādāraka, L.
a boat (船), L.
(fr. pad-dhati) g. bhikṣâdi.
(fr. padma) relating to or treating of the lotus (蓮に関し,またこれを論ずる), Pur.
N. of a Kalpa or cosmic period (或る Kalpa すなわち宇宙の期の名), ib.
・of Brahmā (Brahmā の名), ib.
= padma-purāṇa.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
= padma-p˚.
N. of wk. or ch˚ of wk. (或る書また書の章の名)
N. of wk. or ch˚ of wk. (或る書また書の章の名)
N. of wk. or ch˚ of wk. (或る書また書の章の名)
N. of wk. or ch˚ of wk. (或る書また書の章の名)
N. of wk. or ch˚ of wk. (或る書また書の章の名)
N. of wk. or ch˚ of wk. (或る書また書の章の名)
N. of wk. or ch˚ of wk. (或る書また書の章の名)
(prob.) = Padma-P˚ ii.
See p. 613, cols. 1 and 2.
= apâna, breathing out, expiration (息を吐くこと), L.
(fr. panasa) prepared from the fruit of the Jaka or bread-fruit tree (Jaka すなわち波羅蜜の樹の実より作らるる), Kull. on Mn. xi, 95.
(fr. panthan) a wanderer, traveller (旅人), MBh.; Kāv. &c. (ifc. [f(ā). ] = accompanying, not moving from, Naiṣ.)
・the sun (as the wanderer in the sky) (太陽〔空を旅する者として〕), L.
the life of a wanderer (旅人の生), Kathās.
N. of a partic. class of deities (或る類の神格らの名), Hcat.
g. pakṣâdi.
(fr. panna-ga) formed or consisting of snakes, having serpents, snaky (蛇より成り,蛇を有つ), Hariv.
fr. next, Pāṇ. iv, 2, 113, Sch.
patr. fr. pannâgāra (pannāgāra よりの家名), ib. iv, 2, 60, Sch.
(fr. pan-nejana) used for washing the feet (足を洗うに用いらるる), KātyŚr.
a vessel in which the feet are washed (足を洗う器), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.
bad, vicious, wicked, evil, wretched, vile, low (悪しく,罪深く,卑しき), RV. &c. &c.
・(in astrol.) boding evil, inauspicious (〔占星にて〕凶を告ぐる), Var.
a wicked man, wretch, villain (悪しき人,悪漢), RV. &c. &c.
・N. of the profligate in a drama (戯曲における放埒者の名), Cat.
・of a hell (或る地獄の名), VP.
a beast of prey or a witch (猛獣また魔女), Hcat.
(ifc. f(ā). ) evil, misfortune, ill-luck, trouble, mischief, harm (悪,禍い,害), AV. &c. &c. (often śāntam pāpam, ‘heaven forefend that evil’, R.; Mṛcch.; Kālid. &c.) (しばしば śāntam pāpam「その禍いよ鎮まれ」)
sin, vice, crime, guilt (罪), Br.; Mn.; MBh. &c.
badly, miserably, wrongly (悪しく,惨めに), AV.
id. (同上), RV.; AV.
so badly, so vilely (かく悪しく,かく卑しく), ib.
‘wrong-doing’, wicked, sinful (「悪を為す」,罪深き), W.
(前項 pāpa-kara に同じ)
id. (同上)
an ill-doer, criminal, sinner (悪を為す者,罪人), Mn.; MBh. &c.
a wicked deed (悪しき業)
wicked, an ill-doer (悪しき,悪を為す者), R.
‘wrong-doing’, wicked, a villain or sinner (「悪を為す」,罪人), MārkP.
a rogue or villain (悪漢), Mṛcch.
= -karmin
= -karmin
= -karmin
an evil deed, sin, crime (悪しき業,罪), Nal.
Nom. P. ˚yati (fr. -kṛt), to do wrong (悪を為す), Pat.
an evil deed, sin, crime (悪しき業,罪), AV. &c. &c.
an evil-doer, sinner, villain (悪を為す者,罪人), AV.
destruction of sin (罪の滅び)
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), SkandaP.
ill-fated (運悪しき), R.
evidently involved in (the consequences of) sin (明らかに罪の〔果に〕巻き込まるる), W.
an inauspicious planet (as Mars, Saturn, Rāhu, Ketu) (凶なる遊星〔火星・土星・Rāhu・Ketu など〕), Var.
destroying sin or evil (罪また悪を滅ぼす), L.
a sesamum plant (胡麻の草), L.
See under -han.
‘walking in sin’, N. of a king in a play (「罪の内に歩む者」,或る劇における王の名), Cat.
wrong-doing, criminal (悪を為す,罪深き), MBh.
evil-minded, wicked (心の悪しき), Mn.; MBh.
Clypea Hernandifolia, L.
(前項 pāpa-celikā に同じ)
an inauspicious garment (凶なる衣), Kauś.
springing from evil (悪より生ずる), MW.
leading an evil life, a villain (悪しき生を営む,悪漢), BhP.
worse, more or very wicked (より悪しき), MBh. &c.
inauspiciousness (凶なること), VarBṛS., Sch.
sin-bedarkened, blinded by sin (罪に暗まされ,罪に盲いたる), MW.
evil condition, misery, poverty (悪しき状態,惨めさ,貧しさ), RV.
bringing misfortune, inauspicious (禍いを齎す,凶なる), Var.
looking at faults, malevolent (過ちを見る,悪意ある), R.
(前項 pāpa-darśana に同じ)
seeing guilt, knowing an act to be wicked (罪を見,業の悪しきを知る), W.
instruction of the wicked (悪しき者の教え), Dharmas. xix.
evil-eyed (眼の悪しき), MW.
evil-minded (心の悪しき), Nir.
an inauspicious constellation (凶なる星宿), Kauś.
a vile or bad barber (卑しき理髪師), W.
having a bad name (悪しき名を有つ), ŚBr.
‘destroying the wicked’, N. of Śiva (「悪しき者を滅ぼす者」,Śiva の名), Śivag.
・N. of a temple of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の或る寺の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
sin-destroying, purifying (罪を滅ぼし,清むる), W.
‘delighting in sin’, wicked, a wretch (「罪を喜ぶ」,悪しき者), W.
attachment to evil, wickedness (悪への執著), ib.
having evil designs, malevolent (悪しき企てを有つ), MBh.; R.
atonement for sin (罪の贖い), MW.
‘sinful master’, a paramour (「罪深き主」,間男), L.
ignominiously defeated (恥ずかしくも敗るる), TBr.
vicious or virtuous (deeds) (罪と善との〔業〕), MW.
v.l. for a-pāpa-p˚ (cf. pāpāpurī).
a villainous man (a personification of all sin or archetype of a sinner) (悪しき人〔一切の罪の人格化,また罪人の原型〕), Tantras.
a villain, rascal (悪漢), Mn.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
fond of evil, prone to sin (悪を好み,罪に傾く), Veṇīs.
having evil consequences, inauspicious (悪しき果を有つ,凶なる), Var.
a continuous series of misdeeds (悪しき業の連なり), VP.
evil intent (悪しき意), R.
evil-minded, wicked (心の悪しき), Mn.; MBh.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Pañc.
‘devouring the wicked’, N. of Kāla-bhairava (a son of Śiva) (「悪しき者を食らう者」,Kālabhairava〔Śiva の子〕の名), Cat.
‘breaking the w˚’, N. of a Brāhman (「悪しき者を砕く者」,或る Brāhmaṇa の名), Kathās.
partaking of sin, guilty (罪に与る), Kum.
evil-minded (心の悪しき), MW.
id. (同上), Nal.
consisting in evil, bad (悪より成る), Jātakam.
a friend of sin (罪の友)
friendship with the wicked (悪しき者との友情), L.
freed from sin, purified (罪より解かれ,清めらるる), W.
liberating from sin, N. of a Tīrtha (罪より解き放つこと,或る Tīrtha の名), VP.
(with ekādaśī) N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘the evil disease’, consumption (「悪しき病」,労咳), TS. (also ˚man, Var.; Hcat.)
(˚kṣmá) seized by cons˚ (労咳に取り憑かるる), ib.
a bad or low birthplace (lit. ‘womb’, as punishment of sin) (悪しく卑しき生まれの処〔字義は「胎」,罪の罰として〕), Mn. iv, 166.
free from guilt, harmless (罪なく,害なき), Hit.
an evil female demon, witch (悪しき女の魔), ĀśvGṛ.
‘enemy of sin’, N. of a sacred bathing-place (「罪の敵」,或る聖なる浴の処の名), Kathās.
any bad disease (considered as the penalty of sin in a former life) (凡そ悪しき病〔前の生の罪の罰と看做さる〕), Gobh.; Mn.
・smallpox (痘瘡), L.
・hemorrhoids (痔), Gal.
suffering from a bad d˚ (cf. above) (悪しき病に悩む), Mn.
(r for ṛ) ‘sin-thriving’, hunting, chase (「罪の栄え」,狩り), Vcar.; Pañc.
a hunter (狩人), Nalac.
the evil world, place of suffering or of the wicked (悪しき世,苦しみまた悪しき者らの処), AV.
belonging to it, hellish, infernal (これに属する,地獄の), MBh.
‘bad-better’, inverted, confused (「悪しく善き」,逆さまなる,乱れたる), Gobh.; Pañc.
= next (次項に同じ).
inversion, confusion (逆転,乱れ).
inversion, confusion (逆転,乱れ).
an inauspicious cry (of a bird) (〔鳥の〕凶なる鳴き声), AV.
destruction of sin (罪の滅び)
N. of a Tīrtha (also ˚śana-t˚) (或る Tīrtha の名), Siṃhās.; Cat.
restraining wickedness (悪を制すること), W.
intending evil (悪を企つる), R.
removing crime (罪を除く), W.
a sin-offering (罪のための供物), ib.
Prosopis Spicigera, L.
of bad character, wicked (-tva n.) (性の悪しき), Veṇīs.; Pañc.
‘washing away sins’, N. of a Tīrtha (「罪を洗い去ること」,或る Tīrtha の名), Kathās.
removing sin (罪を除く), R.
evil-minded, malevolent (心の悪しき), ib.
a bad year (悪しき年), TS.; Vait.
of bad conduct (行ないの悪しき), MBh.
equal in sin or guilt (罪において等しき), W.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), Rājat. (cf. -vināśana-t˚).
accumulation of sin (罪の積み重ね), Kāraṇḍ.
destroying sin or the wicked (罪また悪しき者を滅ぼす), Mn.
N. of a river (或る河の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
removing evil (悪を除く)
a means of r˚ e˚ (悪を除く手立て), Var.
N. of a river (或る河の名), MBh.
bad-hearted (心の悪しき), Veṇīs.
(sc. gati) N. of one of the 7 divisions of the planetary courses (遊星の運行の七の区分の一の名), Var.
N. of the 11th day in the light half of the month Āśvina (Āśvina の月の白分第十一日の名), Cat.
・(with ekādaśī) N. of wk. (或る書の名)
ill-conducted, vicious (行ないの悪しき), MBh.
N. of a king (或る王の名), Dhūrtan.
evil-minded, wicked, a wretch, sinner (opp. to dharmâtman) (心の悪しき,罪人), Mn.; MBh. &c.
the lowest of the wicked (悪しき者らの最も卑しき), MW.
bad result or consequences (悪しき果), R.
ill-intentioned (意の悪しき), ib.
addicted to sin, sinful (罪に耽る), W.
‘end of sin’, N. of a Tīrtha (「罪の終わり」,或る Tīrtha の名), VāmP.
a kind of sin (一種の罪), Divyāv.
‘removal of sins’, expiation (「罪の除去」,贖い), W.
intending evil (悪を企つる), Mālatīm. v, 23 (v.l. ˚bha-vat).
leaving sin behind (罪を後に残して), TS.
evil-intentioned (意の悪しき), L.
an unlucky day (凶なる日), TBr.
a snake, serpent (蛇), MW.
addressed in ill-omened words (凶なる言にて語りかけらるる), ŚāṅkhBr.
bad, evil (悪しき), ŚBr. &c. &c.
a villain, rascal (悪漢), MBh.
・an evil or malignant planet (凶なる遊星), Var.
evil, wrong, sin (悪,罪), MBh.
Nom. Ā. (only pā́payiṣṭa), to suffer a person to fall into misery on account of (abl.) (…のゆえに人を惨めさに落つるに任す), TS.
imparting or incurring guilt (罪を与え,また負う), W.
a partic. measure (或る量), L.
Nom. Ā. ˚yate, Vop.
wicked, sinful, bad (罪深く,悪しき)
・a sinner, criminal (罪人), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
worst, lowest, most wicked or bad (最も悪しく,最も卑しき), AV.; &c.
id. (同上)
(前項 pāpiṣṭha-tama に同じ)
= next (次項に同じ), MBh.
worse, worse off, lower, poorer, more or most wicked or miserable (より悪しく,より卑しく,より惨めなる), TS. &c. &c.
a villain, rascal (悪漢), Mn.; R. &c.
・(with Buddhists) māraḥ pāpīyān, the evil spirit, the devil (〔仏教者にて〕māraḥ pāpīyān,悪しき霊,魔,波旬), Lalit.
worse, more or most bad or wicked (より悪しき), MBh.
wickedness, depravity (悪しきこと,堕落), Rājat.
evil, unhappiness, misfortune, calamity, crime, sin, wickedness (悪,禍い,災い,罪), AV. &c. &c.
・evil demon, devil (悪しき魔), Jātakam.
hurtful, injurious, evil (害を為し,悪しき), AV.; AitBr.
(fr. √ pac, Intens.) cooking repeatedly or very much (繰り返し,また甚だしく煮る), Pāṇ. i, 1, 4, Vārtt. 6, Pat.
(fr. √ paṭh, Intens.) reading repeatedly or very much (繰り返し,また甚だしく読む), ib.
(fr. √ pat) falling or flying repeatedly (繰り返し落ち,また飛ぶ), Pāṇ. iii, 2, 171, Vārtt. 4.
(with sūri) N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), ib.
N. of a town near Rāja-gṛha (Rājagṛha の近くの或る町の名), Col. (also written pāvāpurī; cf. pāpa-purī under pāpa).
(√ pai ?) a kind of skin-disease, cutaneous eruption, scab (一種の皮の病,発疹,瘡), AV.; ChUp.
in comp. for ˚man (複合語にて pāman の代わり).
destroying skin-disease (皮の病を滅ぼす)
sulphur (硫黄), L.
a species of plant (一種の草), L.
having skin-disease (皮の病ある), Pāṇ. v, 2, 100.
‘enemy of skin-disease’, sulphur (「皮の病の敵」,硫黄), L.
= pāma-vat, ŚBr. (cf. Pāṇ. v, 2, 100).
becoming scabby (瘡を生ずるようになる), TS.
affected with skin-disease (皮の病に冒さるる), L. (cf. g. aśmâdi)
・wicked, vile, low, base (悪しく,卑しき), W.
a man of lowest extraction (最も卑しき生まれの人), Kāv.; Rājat.
・a wretch, villain (悪漢), Hit.
・an idiot, fool (愚か者), Bādar., Sch.
bad character, wickedness (悪しき性), MW.
‘removing skin-disease’, a species of plant (「皮の病を除く物」,一種の草), L.
a kind of skin-disease, herpes, scab (a form of mild leprosy) (一種の皮の病,疱疹,瘡〔穏やかなる一形の癩〕), Car. (also pl.), Suśr.
N. of a family (或る家の名), Cat.
v.l. for paramâv˚.
belonging to or situated on the river Pampā (Pampā なる河に属し,またその畔にある), Bhaṭṭ. (also ˚pana, MW.).
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.
(with √ kṛ), Gaṇ. 97
(前項 pāmpālī に同じ)
cl. 1. Ā. pāyayate, to void excrement (糞を排す), PraśnUp. iv, 2.
the anus (肛), VS.; &c.
washing or cleaning the anus (肛を洗い清むること)
a water closet, privy (厠), Rājat.
a water closet, privy (厠), Rājat.
a water closet, privy (厠), Rājat.
N. of 2 (of the 10) ways in which an eclipse terminates (蝕の終わる〔十の〕仕方の内の二の名), Var.
the anus and the organs of generation (肛と生殖の器と), Mn. ii, 90.
(√ 1. pā) water (水), L.
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
drinking (with gen. Kāś. on Pāṇ. ii, 3, 70; cf. taila-) (飲む).
causing or giving to drink (飲ましむること), RV. i, 116, 9; Kauś.
watering, moistening (水を注ぎ,潤すこと), Suśr.
See under √ 1. pā.
See under √ 1. pā.
drinking, sucking, sipping at (ifc.; cf. ambu-, kṣīra- &c.) (飲み,吸う)
(prob.) N. of a town (或る町の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
to be (or being) drunk (飲まるべき,また飲まるる), L.
・to be caused to drink (with acc.) (飲ましめらるべき), Suśr.
drinking (see pūrva-p˚) (飲むこと)
・water (水), L.
N. of a partic. sect of Jainas (Jaina らの或る一派の名), Bhadrab.
(fr. payas) prepared with or made of milk (乳にて作らるる), GṛŚrS.
food prepared with m˚, (esp.) rice boiled in m˚ or an oblation of m˚ and rice and sugar (乳にて作らるる食,殊に乳にて煮たる米,また乳と米と糖との供物), ib.; Mn.; MBh. &c.
the resin of Pinus Longifolia (Pinus Longifolia の樹脂), L.
scalded by milk-porridge (乳粥にて火傷する), MW.
a rice-eater (米を食う者), Mṛcch.
a cake made of milk and rice &c. (乳と米などにて作らるる菓子), Mn. v, 7.
fond of boiled milk &c. (煮たる乳などを好む), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 47, Vārtt. 17, Pat.
a foot-soldier, footman (prob. corrupted fr. pādātika) (歩兵).
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.
(√ 3. pā; for 1. pāyu See col. 1) a guard, protector (護る者), RV. (esp. instr. pl. ‘with protecting powers or actions, helpfully’), AV.
・N. of a man (或る人の名), RV. vi, 47, 24 (with bhāradvāja, author of vi, 75; x, 87).
(prob.) protection (護り) (see nṛ-, bahu-).
a measure (量), Pāṇ. iii, 1, 129 (cf. vi, 2, 122)
・practice, profession (行ない,生業), W.
low, vile, contemptible (卑しき), L.
(fr. √ pṛ; in some meanings also fr. √ pṝ) bringing across (渡す), RV. v, 31, 8
(rarely m.) the further bank or shore or boundary, any bank or shore, the opposite side, the end or limit of anything, the utmost reach or fullest extent (彼岸,凡そ岸,向こう側,凡そ物の終わり・限り,極み), RV. &c. &c. (dūré pāré, at the farthest ends, RV.; pāraṃ-√ gam &c. with gen. or loc., to reach the end, go through, fulfil, carry out [as a promise], study or learn thoroughly [as a science] MBh.; R. &c.; pāraṃ-√ nī, to bring to a close, Yājñ.)
・a kind of Tuṣṭi (s.v.) (一種の Tuṣṭi), Sāṃkhyas., Sch.
crossing (see duṣ- and su-) (渡ること)
・quicksilver (水銀), L.
・a partic. personification (或る人格化), SāmavBr.; Gaut.
・N. of a sage (或る聖仙の名), MārkP.
・of a son of Pṛthu-ṣeṇa (Rucirāśva) and father of Nīpa (Pṛthuṣeṇa〔Rucirāśva〕の子にして Nīpa の父の名), Hariv.
・of a s˚ of Samara and f˚ of Pṛthu (Samara の子にして Pṛthu の父の名), ib.
・of a son of Aṅga and f˚ of Divi-ratha (Aṅga の子にして Diviratha の父の名), VP.
・(pl.) of a class of deities under the 9th Manu (第九 Manu における一類の神々の名), BhP.
N. of a river (said to flow from the Pāriyātra mountains or the central and western portion of the Vindhya chain) (或る河の名〔Pāriyātra の山々,すなわち Vindhya 連峰の中央と西の部分より流るると言わる〕), MBh.; Pur.
a milk-pail (乳の桶), Śiś.
・any cup or drinking vessel (凡そ杯また飲む器), Vcar.; Rājat.
・pollen (花の粉), L.
・a rope for tying an elephant's feet (象の足を繋ぐ縄), L.
・a quantity of water or a town (pūra or pura) (水の量また町), L.
・a small piece or quantity of anything (凡そ物の小片また小量), Nalac.
= pāri-k˚, L.
desirous of reaching the opposite bank (彼岸に至らんことを欲する), AitBr.
going to the opposite shore, crossing over (彼岸に至る), MBh.; R.
・one who has gone through or accomplished or mastered, knowing thoroughly, fully conversant or familiar with (gen., loc. or comp.), profoundly learned (通暁し,成し遂げ,究めたる者,深く学ある), Mn.; MBh. &c.
keeping, fulfilling (of a promise) (〔約を〕守り,果たすこと), Hariv. 11565 (w.r. for pāraṇa ?).
one who has reached the opposite shore of (gen.), passed over in safety (彼岸に至りたる者,安らかに渡りたる), Bhartṛ.
・pure, holy (浄く,聖なる), W.
(with Jainas) an Arhat or deified saint or teacher (〔Jaina らにて〕Arhat また神とせらるる聖者・師).
going through, reading, studying (通読し,学ぶこと), L.
reaching the opposite shore, crossing, going to the end of (comp.) (彼岸に至り,渡ること), R.
passing over, crossing, landing (渡り,岸に著く), Kāraṇḍ.
= para-loka-hitaṃ karma, MBh. xiii, 2127 (Nīlak.)
arrived at the opposite shore, emancipated for ever (彼岸に至り,永く解脱せる), BhP.
opp˚ the opposite bank or the further side, beyond (gen.) (彼岸に,…を越えて), RV.
(for 2. See p. 620) leading across (comp.) (渡し導く), Siṃhās.
N. of a country (part of Orissa) (或る国の名〔Orissa の一部〕), L.
showing the opp˚ shore (彼岸を示す), BhP.
beholding the opp˚ sh˚, surveying all things (彼岸を見,一切を見渡す), ib.
one who has seen the opp˚ sh˚, far-seeing, wise, completely familiar with or versed in (gen. or comp.) (彼岸を見たる者,遠く見,賢く,全く通ずる), Kām.; Ragh. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. iii, 2, 94).
‘banners from the further shore’, partic. banners brought from Ceylon and borne in procession by the kings of Kāśmīra (「彼岸よりの幟」,Ceylon より齎され,Kāśmīra の王らにより行列に掲げらるる或る幟), Rājat.
leading to the further sh˚, making a person (gen.) conversant with (loc.) (彼岸に導き,人を…に通ぜしむる), MBh.
N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), VP.
N. of a kind of Tuṣṭi (s.v.) (一種の Tuṣṭi の名), Sāṃkhyas., Sch.
gone to the opposite shore (彼岸に至れる)
・crossed, traversed (渡らるる)
・transcendent (as spiritual knowledge) (〔霊の知として〕超越せる), W.
(for ˚ta-tā ?) coming or leading to the opp˚ sh˚, complete attainment, perfection in (comp.) (彼岸に至り,また導くこと,全き成就,完成,波羅蜜)
・transcendental virtue (there are 6 or 10, viz. dāna, śīla, kṣānti, vīrya, dhyāna, prajñā, to which are sometimes added satya, adhiṣṭhāna, maitra, upêkṣā) (超越の徳〔六また十あり,すなわち布施・持戒・忍辱・精進・禅定・般若。時にこれに satya・adhiṣṭhāna・maitra・upekṣā を加う〕), MWB. 128 (cf. Dharmas. xvii, xviii).
‘finding the opposite shore (?)’, N. of a partic. personification (「彼岸を見出だす者〔?〕」,或る人格化の名), SāmavBr.
v.l. for pari-sk˚.
the nearer and the further sh˚, both banks (= and v.l. for pārâvāra) (此岸と彼岸と,両の岸), MatsyaP.
the sea, ocean (海), L.
going over, reading through, perusing, studying (通読し,学ぶこと), RPrāt.; Āpast.
・(esp.) reading a Purāṇa or causing it to be read (殊に Purāṇa を読み,また読ましむること), W.
・the whole, totality (全体), MBh. xiii, 2701; Pāṇ. iii, 2, 130, Sch.
・(esp.) complete text, c˚ collection of (cf. dhātu-p˚, nāma-p˚) (殊に完き本文,完き集成)
・N. of a gram. wk. (abridged fr. dhātu-p˚) (或る文法の書の名)
(L.) action (行ない)
・meditation (観想)
・light (光)
・N. of the goddess Sarasvatī (女神 Sarasvatī の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
one who goes through or studies (通読し,学ぶ者), Pāṇ. v, 1, 72
a lecturer, reader of the Purāṇas (講ずる者,Purāṇa を読む者), W.
・a pupil, scholar (弟子,学ぶ者), W.
・pl. N. of a partic. school of grammarians (或る文法家の学派の名), Cat.
N. of a grammar (或る文法書の名).
the further and nearer shore, the two banks (彼岸と此岸と,両の岸) (˚rasya nauḥ, a boat which plies from one side to the other, MBh.; ˚re [ib.] or ˚ra-taṭe [Cat.], on both banks; ˚ra-taraṇârtham ind. for bringing over from one shore to the other, Kull.)
the sea, ocean (海), Prasannar. (cf. pārâpāra)
Nom. to become sea-water (海の水となる), Dharmaś.
, for bringing over from one shore to the other (一の岸より他の岸へ渡すために), Kull.
on both sides of a river, one who knows both sides or the whole of a subject (河の両岸にある,題目の両面また全体を知る者), W. (cf. Pāṇ. iv, 2, 93, Vārtt. 2, Pat.)
carrying over, saving, delivering (cf. udra-p˚) (渡し,救う)
・enabling to cross (a river or the world) (〔河また世を〕渡らしむる), W.
・satisfying, pleasing, cherishing (満たし,喜ばし,慈しむ), ib.
N. of a people (或る民の名), R.
bringing over, delivering (渡し,救う), Hariv.
a cloud (as ‘crossing’, sc. the sky) (雲〔空を「渡る物」として〕), L.
carrying through, accomplishing, fulfilling (成し遂げ,果たすこと), MBh.
・conclusion (esp. of a fast, with or sc. vrata-) (〔殊に断食の〕終わり)
eating and drinking after a fast, breakfast (also f(ā). ) (断食の後の飲み食い,朝の食), Kāv.; Pur.; Rājat.
satisfaction, pleasure, enjoyment (also f(ā). ) (満足,喜び), Ragh.; Bālar.
going through, reading, perusal (also f(ā). and ˚ṇa-karman, n.) (通読すること), MBh.; Hariv.
completeness, the full text (完きこと,完き本文), L.