parṣáṇi – paśu-puroḍāśá — Monier梵英和辞典

parṣáṇi – paśu-puroḍāśá（250 / 548）

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p.609c1. parṣáṇi¦ mfn.

(√ 1. pṛ) carrying over or across (as a ship) (〔船として〕渡す), RV. i, 131, 2.

p.609c2. parṣáṇi¦

Ved. inf. of √ 1. pṛ, ib. x, 126, 3.

p.609cparṣika¦

? g. purohitâdi.

p.609cparṣín¦

See iṣu-p˚.

p.609cpárṣiṣṭha¦ mfn.

most mighty in delivering or rescuing (救うに最も力ある), RV. x, 126, 3.

p.609cparṣad¦ f.

= pari-ṣad, an assembly, audience, company, society (集い，会衆，社会), GṛS.; Yājñ. &c. (4 kinds of society, Divyāv. 299, 14) (四種の会衆).

p.609cparṣad-bhīru¦ mfn.

shy in society (人前にて恥ずかしがる), Var.

p.609cparṣad-vala¦ mfn.

surrounded by an assembly (会衆に囲まるる), Pāṇ. v, 2, 112, Sch.

p.609cparṣad-vala¦ m.

an assistant at an assembly, a spectator (会衆に列する者，陪席者), L.

p.609cparṣatka¦

(ifc.) = pari-ṣad, an assembly (集い), Jātakam.

p.609cparhāṇa¦

See a-parhāṇa.

p.609cpal¦

cl. 1. P. palati, to go (行く), Dhātup. xx, 9 (perhaps invented to account for pālayati, or palâyate) (おそらくは pālayati また palāyate を説かんとて作られたるもの).

p.609cpala¦ m.

(scarcely to be connected with prec.) straw (藁), L.

・= pāla, g. jvalâdi

p.609cpala¦ n.

a partic. weight = 4 Karṣas = 1/100 Tulā (rarely m.; ifc. f(ā). ) (或る重さの量，四 Karṣa，Tulā の百分の一), Mn.; Yājñ.; Suśr. &c.

p.609cpala¦ n.

a partic. fluid measure (或る液の量), Nir. xiv, 7; KātyŚr., Sch.

・a partic. measure of time (= 1/60 Ghaṭī) (或る時の量，Ghaṭī の六十分の一), Gaṇit.; flesh, meat (肉), Yājñ.; Suśr.

p.609cpala¦

[cf. Lat. palea; Fr. paille; Lith. pelai.]

p.609cpala-kṣāra¦ m.

‘flesh-fluid’, blood (「肉の液」，血), L.

p.609cpala-gaṇḍa¦ m.

a mason (as using straw ?) (石工〔藁を用うるゆえか〕), L.

p.609cpala-ṃ-kara¦ m.

‘f˚-maker’, gall, bile (「肉を作る物」，胆汁), L.

p.609cpala-ṃ-kaṣa¦ m.

‘f˚-hurter’, a Rākṣasa (「肉を傷つくる者」，Rākṣasa), L.

・a lion (獅子), L.

・the sea (海), Gal.

・bdellium (没薬), L.

p.609cpala-ṃ-kaṣā¦ f.

N. of various plants (Asteracantha Longifolia, Butea Frondosa, Dolichos Sinensis &c.) (種々の草の名), Suśr.; L.

・bdellium (没薬), L.

・red lac (赤き臙脂), Bhpr.

・a fly (蠅), L.

p.609cpala-dá¦ m.

‘straw-giver (?)’, a partic. material for building, (prob.) bundles of straw or reeds used for roofing and wainscoting (「藁を与うる物〔?〕」，建つるための或る材，おそらくは屋根と羽目板とに用いらるる藁また葦の束), AV.

・ifc. in names of villages (˚dīya mfn.) (ifc. にて村の名に用いらる), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 142

p.609cpala-dī¦ f.

N. of a village (或る村の名), ib. 110.

p.609cpala-dīya¦ mfn.

p.609cpala-pīyūṣa-latā¦ f.

N. of wk. (on the canonical use of various meats) (或る書の名〔種々の肉の律に適える用に関する〕).

p.609cpala-priya¦ m.

‘fond of f˚’, a Rākṣasa or a raven (「肉を好む者」，Rākṣasa また鴉), L.

p.609cpala-bhā¦ f.

the equinoctial shadow at midday (分点の日の正午の影), Sūryas., Sch.

p.609cpala-bhā-khaṇḍana¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.609cpala-bhā-sādhana¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.609cpala-vibhā¦ f.

= -bhā, L.

p.609cpalâgni¦ m.

‘flesh-fire’, the bilious humour (「肉の火」，胆の液), L.

p.609cpalâṅga¦

(prob.) w.r. for capal˚, q.v.

p.609cpalâda or palâ˚dana,¦ m.

‘f˚-eater’, a Rākṣasa (「肉を食う者」，Rākṣasa), L.

p.609cpalâdana¦ m.

（前項 palâda に同じ）

p.609cpalânna¦ n.

rice with meat (肉を伴う米), Suśr. (v.r. yavânna).

p.609cpalârdha¦ n.

a partic. weight (= 2 Karṣas) (或る重さの量，二 Karṣa), Car.

p.609cpalâli¦ f.

a heap of flesh (肉の山), A.

p.609c1. palâśa¦ m.

a Rākṣasa (Rākṣasa), L.

p.609cpalâśa¦ mfn.

cruel (lit. = next) (残き), L.

p.609c1. palâśin¦ m.

eating flesh (肉を食う), Bhpr.

p.609cpalâśin¦ m.

= prec. (前項に同じ) L.

p.609cpalôdbhava¦〔補遺〕n.

fat (脂), L.

p.609cpalala¦ m.

a Rākṣasa (Rākṣasa), L.

p.609cpalala¦ n.

ground sesamum (挽きたる胡麻), Hariv.; Var.; Suśr. &c.

・a kind of sweetmeat made of g˚ s˚ and sugar (挽きたる胡麻と糖とにて作る一種の菓子), L.

・mud, mire (泥), R.

・flesh (肉), L.

p.609cpalala-jvara¦ m.

gall, bile (胆汁), L. (cf. palâgni).

p.609cpalala-piṇḍa¦ n.

a lump of ground sesamum (挽きたる胡麻の塊), ŚiraUp.

p.609cpalala-priya¦ m.

‘fond of flesh’, a raven (「肉を好む者」，鴉), L.

p.609cpalala-palalâśaya¦ m.

‘flesh-receptacle’, swelled neck, goitre (「肉を容るる物」，腫れたる頸，甲状腺腫), L.

p.609cpalalâudana¦ n.

a pap made of ground sesamum seeds (挽きたる胡麻の種にて作る粥), Kāś. on Pāṇ. ii, 3, 45.

p.609cpalāla¦ m., n.

a stalk, straw (茎，藁), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・the stalk of the Sorghum, Indian millet (Sorghum すなわち Indo の黍の茎), Suśr.

p.609cpalāla¦ m.

N. of a demon inimical to children (anu-p˚) (児に仇なす或る魔の名), AV.

p.609cpalālā¦ f.

N. of one of the Mātṛs of Skanda (Skanda の Mātṛ らの一の名), MBh.

p.609cpalālī́¦ (ī́), f.

a stalk, straw (茎，藁), AV. (cf. Pat. on Pāṇ. v, 2, 100).

p.609cpalāla-dohada¦ m.

‘longing for straw’, the mango tree (the fruit of which is sometimes ripened in straw) (「藁を欲する物」，芒果の樹〔その実は時に藁の中にて熟せしめらる〕), L.

p.609cpalāla-bhāraka¦ m.

a load of straw (藁の荷), Mn. xi, 134.

p.609cpalālânupalālá¦ m. du.

P˚ and Anup˚ (cf. above) (Palāla と Anupalāla と), AV.

p.609cpalālôccaya¦ m.

a heap of straw (藁の山), Kathās.

p.609cpalāli¦

See pala.

p.609cpalālina¦ mfn.

, Pāṇ. v, 2, 100, Vārtt. 1, Pat.

p.609cpalā́va¦ m.

chaff, husks (籾殻), AV.

・a fishhook (釣り針), Vāsav.

p.609cpalika¦ mf(ā)n.

weighing a Pala (一 Pala の重さの), Car.; Hcat.

・(ifc. after a numeral) weighing so many P˚ (数詞の後にて，かくかくの Pala の重さの), Yājñ.; Suśr. &c.

p.609cpalya¦ n.

a sack for corn (prob. containing a certain measure) (穀の袋〔おそらくは或る量を容るる〕), ŚrS.

・a partic. high number (或る大なる数), Dharmaśarm.

p.609cpalya-kathā-puṣpâñjali¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.609cpalya-varcasa¦ n.

, Pat. on Pāṇ. v, 4, 78.

p.609cpalyôpama¦ m. or n.

a partic. high number (或る大なる数), W.

p.609cpalyalika¦ m. or n.

N. of a place (或る処の名), Cat.

p.610apalakyā (L.), palaṅkyā (Bhpr.)¦ f.

Beta Bengalensis.

p.610apalakṣa¦ mf(ī́)n.

white (白き), VS. (cf. balakṣa).

p.610apalaṅkaṭa¦ mfn.

shy, timid (臆病なる), L.

p.610apalava¦ m.

= plava (√ plu), a basket of wicker-work for catching fish (魚を捕らうるための編みたる籠), L.

・N. of a man (或る人の名), Prav.

p.610apalasa¦

w.r. for panasa, R.

p.610apalasti-jamadagní¦ m. pl.

the grey-haired Jamad-agnis (prob. a branch of this family of Ṛṣis) (白髪の Jamadagni ら〔おそらくはこの Ṛṣi の家の一の支族〕), RV. iii, 53, 16 (Sāy.)

p.610apalāka¦ m., n.

, Siddh.

p.610apalāṇḍu¦ m.

(rarely n.) an onion (葱), Mn.; MBh.; Suśr. &c. (cf. Uṇ. i, 38, Sch.)

p.610apalāṇḍu-bhakṣita¦ mf(ā, or ī)n.

one who has eaten onions (葱を食いたる者), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 53, Sch.

p.610apalāṇḍu-maṇḍana¦ n.

N. of a comedy (或る喜劇の名).

p.610apalāpa¦ m.

a halter (端綱), L.

・an elephant's temples (象の顳顬), L.

p.610apalāpahā¦

w.r. for mal˚.

p.610apalây¦

(fr. palā = parā and √ ay = i; cf. Pāṇ. viii, 2, 19, Sch.) Ā. pálâyate, TS.; Br.; MBh. &c. (ep. also P.; pf. palâyāṃ cakre, Pañc.; aor. apalâyiṣṭa, Bhaṭṭ.; fut. palâyiṣyate, Hit.; ˚ti, Śatr.; ind.p. palâyya, ŚBr. &c.; inf. palâyitum, Pañc.); to flee, fly, run away, escape, cease, vanish (逃れ，走り去り，消ゆ), TS.; &c.

p.610apalâ˚yaka¦ mfn.

fleeing, a fugitive (逃るる，逃亡者), SaddhP.

p.610apalâ˚yana¦ n.

fleeing, flight, escape (逃るること), MBh.; Kāv. &c. (-kriyāṃ-√ kṛ, to take to flight, Pañc.)

・a saddle (鞍), TS., Sch. (cf. paly-ayana, paryāṇa)

p.610apalâ˚yana-parâyaṇa¦ mfn.

occupied in flight, fugitive (逃ぐるに専らなる), W.

p.610apalâ˚yana-manas¦ mfn.

thinking of fl˚ (逃るることを思う), MW.

p.610apalâ˚yana-viṣaya¦ mfn.

having fl˚ for an object, bent on fl˚ (逃るることを目当てとする), ib.

p.610apálâyita¦ mfn.

flown, fled, defeated (逃れ，敗れたる), TS.; Kathās. &c.

p.610apálâyita¦ n.

gallop (駆け足), L. (v.l. pul˚).

p.610apalâyin¦ mfn.

fleeing, flying, taking to flight (逃るる), MBh.

p.610a2. palāśá¦ n.

(for 1. See under pala) a leaf, petal, foliage (ifc. f(ī). ) (葉，花弁), ŚBr.; GṛŚrS.; MBh. &c.

・the blade of a sharp instrument (cf. paraśu-p˚) (鋭き器の刃)

・the blossom of the tree Butea Frondosa (Butea Frondosa の樹の花), Pañc.

・= śmaśāna, L.

・= paribhāṣaṇa, L.

p.610apalāśá¦ m.

(ifc. f(ā). ) the tree B˚ F˚ (its older name is parṇa, q.v.) (Butea Frondosa の樹〔その古き名は parṇa〕), Br.; MBh. &c.

p.610apalāśá¦ m.

Curcuma Zedoaria, L.

・N. of Magadha (Magadha の名), L.

・(ifc. it denotes beauty g. vyāghrâdi) (ifc. にて美を表わす)

p.610apalāśī¦ (ī), f.

a species of climbing plant (一種の蔓草), L.

・cochineal (臙脂虫), L.

・red lac (赤き臙脂), L.

p.610apalāśá¦ mfn.

green (緑なる), L. (w.r. for pālāśa).

p.610apalāśa-tā¦ f.

the state of foliage, foliation (葉の状態，葉を生ずること), Kathās.

p.610apalāśa-nagara¦ n.

N. of a town (或る町の名), Siṃhās.

p.610apalāśa-pattra¦ n.

a single leaf (esp. of the Butea Frondosa) (一葉〔殊に Butea Frondosa の〕), Hariv.; Pañc.

p.610apalāśa-pattra¦ m.

N. of a Nāga (或る Nāga の名), L.

p.610apalāśa-parṇī¦ f.

Physalis Flexuosa, L.

p.610apalāśa-puṭa¦ m., n.

a receptacle made of a folded leaf (畳みたる葉にて作らるる容れ物), KātyŚr.

p.610apalāśa-śātana¦ m.

an instrument for lopping foliage (葉を刈るための具), L.

p.610apalāśâkhya¦ m.

the resin of Gardenia Gummifera (Gardenia Gummifera の樹脂), L.

p.610apalāśâṅgā or palā˚śântā,¦ f.

a kind of Curcuma (一種の Curcuma), L.

p.610apalāśântā¦ f.

（前項 palāśâṅgā に同じ）

p.610apalāśaka¦ m.

Butea Frondosa or Curcuma Zedoaria, L.

・pl. N. of a place (或る処の名), MBh.

p.610apalāśikā¦ f.

a species of climbing plant (一種の蔓草), L.

p.610apalāśana¦ n.

(?), Nir. xii, 29.

p.610apalāśāmbhā¦ f.

= ˚śâṅgā, L.

p.610a2. palāśin¦ mfn.

(for 1. See under pala) leafy, covered with foliage (葉あり，葉に覆わるる), MBh.

p.610apalāśin¦ m.

a tree (樹), Prasannar.

・a species of tree (= kṣīra-vṛkṣa) (一種の樹), L.

・N. of a city or village (said to be the modern Plassey) (或る町また村の名〔今の Plassey なりと言わる〕), Kṣitīś.

p.610apalāśinī¦ f.

N. of sev. rivers (数の河の名), MBh.; MārkP.

p.610apalāśila and palā˚śīya,¦ mfn.

g. kāśâdi and utkarâdi.

p.610apalāśīya¦ mfn.

（前項 palāśila に同じ）

p.610apaliknī¦

See palita below.

p.610apali-gha¦ m.

a water-pot, pitcher, glass water-vessel (水瓶，硝子の水器), L.

・a wall, rampart (壁，塁), L.

・the gateway of a building (建物の門), L.

・an iron club or one studded with iron (鉄の棍棒，また鉄を打ちたる棒), L. (= pari-gha; cf. Pāṇ. viii, 2, 22).

p.610apaliṅgu¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), HirGṛ.

p.610apalitá¦ mf(ā, or páliknī, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 39, Vārtt. 1. 2, Pat.) n.

grey, hoary, old, aged (灰白なる，老いたる), RV. &c. &c.

・= pālayitṛ, Nir. iv, 26

p.610apalitá¦ m.

N. of a mouse (或る鼠の名), MBh.

・of a prince (或る王の名), Hariv.; VP. (v.l. pāl˚)

p.610apaliknī¦ f.

a cow for the first time with calf (初めて仔を宿す牝牛), L.

p.610apalitá¦ n.

grey hair (also pl.) (白髪), AV. &c. &c.

・a tuft of hair (髪の房), Daś.

・mud, mire (泥), L.

・heat, burning (熱), L.

・benzoin (安息香), L.

・pepper (胡椒), L.

p.610apalita¦

[cf. Gk. πελιτνός, πολιός &c.; Lat. palleo, pallidus, pallus; Lith. pàlvas; Slav. plavǔ; HGerm. falo, val, fahl; Angl.Sax. fealo; Eng. fallow.]

p.610bpalita-ṃ-karaṇa¦ mf(ī)n.

rendering grey (白髪とならしむる), Vāsav. (cf. Pāṇ. iii, 2, 56).

p.610bpalita-cchadman¦ mfn.

(old age) lurking under grey hair (白髪の下に潜む〔老い〕), Ragh. xii, 2.

p.610bpalita-darśana¦ n.

the sight or appearance of g˚ h˚ (白髪の見ゆること), Suśr.

p.610bpalita-m-bhaviṣṇu or palita-m-bhāvuka,¦ mfn.

becoming grey (白髪となる), Pāṇ. iii, 2, 57.

p.610bpalita-m-bhāvuka¦ mfn.

（前項 palita-m-bhaviṣṇu に同じ）

p.610bpalita-mlāna¦ mfn.

grey and withered (白髪にして萎めたる), Kathās.

p.610bpalita-vat¦ mfn.

grey-haired (白髪の), HPariś.

p.610bpalitin¦ mfn.

grey-haired (白髪の), MBh.

p.610bpali-yoga¦ m.

= pari-y˚, Pāṇ. viii, 2, 22; Pat.

p.610bpalī́jaka¦ m.

(fr. pali = pari and √ īj = ej) ‘stirrer, disturber’, N. of a demon (「掻き乱す者」，或る魔の名), AV.

p.610bpalīśa¦ m.

= palāśa, Bhpr.

p.610bpaleśinī¦

prob. w.r. for palāśinī, Inscr.

p.610bpálpūlana¦ n.

lye, water impregnated with alkaline salt (灰汁，アルカリの塩を含む水), TS.; AV.; Kauś.

p.610bpalpūlaya¦

Nom. P. ˚láyati, to wash with alkaline water, to tan (灰汁にて洗い，鞣す), TS.; TBr.

p.610bpalpū˚lita¦ mfn.

washed, tanned (洗われ，鞣さるる), ŚrS.; Baudh.

p.610bpalpūlī¦〔補遺〕

see vāsaḥ-p˚, p. 947.

p.610bpalya¦

&c. See under pala.

p.610bpaly-aṅka¦ m.

= pary-aṅka (Pāṇ. viii, 2, 22) a bed, couch, bedstead (床，臥所), Siṃhās.; Pañcad.

・a cloth wound round the loins while sitting on the heels and hams (踵の上に坐する間に腰の周りに巻かるる布), L.

・so sitting, squatting (cf. pary-aṅka) (かく坐すること，結跏), L.

p.610bpaly-√ aṅg¦

(pali = pari and √ aṅg) Ā. paly-aṅgayate (ind.p. -aṅgya), to cause to go round, stir round (巡らしめ，掻き回す), ŚBr. : Pass. -aṅgyate, to turn round, revolve (巡る), ib.

p.610bpaly-√ ay¦

(paly = pari and √ ay = √ i) Ā. paly-ayate, ŚBr. (cf. Pāṇ. viii, 2, 19).

p.610bpaly-ayana¦ n.

a saddle (= paryāṇa) (鞍), L.

・a rein, bridle (手綱), Vcar.

p.610bpalyāṇa¦ n.

a saddle (鞍), L. (also ˚na, Gal.)

p.610bpalyā˚ṇaya¦

Nom. ˚yati, to saddle (鞍を置く), Bhojacar.

p.610bpalyula or ˚yūla¦

Nom. P. ˚layati, v.l. for palpūla, Dhātup. xxxv, 29.

p.610bpalyūla¦

（前項 palyula に同じ）

p.610bpall¦

cl. 1. pallati, to go, move (行く，動く), Dhātup. xv, 34; Vop. (invented after √ pal, prob. to explain the following words) (√ pal に倣いて作られ，おそらくは次の語らを説かんとするもの).

p.610bpalla¦ m.

a large granary, barn (大なる穀倉), Suśr.

p.610bpallī¦ f.

See below.

p.610bpallâraṇya-māhātmya¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.610bpallaka¦

See dattâiraṇḍa-p˚ under datta.

p.610bpalli¦ f.

a small village, (esp.) a settlement of wild tribes (小さき村，殊に野の族らの居住地), L.

・a hut, house (庵，家), ib.

p.610bpalli-gupta¦〔補遺〕m.

(with lauhitya) N. of a teacher (或る師の名), JaimUp.

p.610bpalli-pañjaka¦ m. pl.

N. of a people (或る民の名), VP.

p.610bpalli-vāha¦ m.

a species of wild grass (一種の野の草), L.

p.610bpallikā¦ f.

a small village &c. (= palli) (小さき村など), L.

・a small house-lizard (小さき家守), L.

p.610bpallī¦ f.

a small village &c. (= palli) (小さき村など), Kathās.

・a hut, house (庵，家), L.

・a city (esp. ifc., in N. of towns, e.g. triśira-p˚ = Trichinopoly) (町〔殊に ifc. にて町の名に。例えば triśira-pallī = Trichinopoly〕)

・a partic. measure of grain (穀の或る量), KātyŚr., Sch.

・a small house-lizard (小さき家守), L.

p.610bpallī-deśa¦ m.

N. of a district (或る地の名), Cat.

p.610bpallī-patana¦ n.

(prob.) prognostication by observing the falling of house-lizards (家守の落つるを見て兆しを占うこと)

p.610bpallī-patana-kārikā¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.610bpallī-patana-phala¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.610bpallī-patana-vicāra¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.610bpallī-patana-śānti¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.610bpallī-pati¦ m.

the chief of a village or station (村また駐屯地の長), Kathās.

p.610bpallī-vicāra¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.610bpallī-vidhāna¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.610bpallî˚śa¦ (pallîsa) m.

= -pati, L.

p.610bpallī-śaraṭa¦ (?),

in (several names of works) (数の書の名にて)

p.610bpallī-śara˚ṭayoḥ phalâphala-vicāra¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.610bpallī-śara˚ṭayoḥ śānti¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.610bpallī-śaraṭa-kāka-bhāsâdi-śakuna¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.610bpallī-śaraṭa-vidhāna¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.610b1. pallava¦ m., n.

(ifc. f(ā). ) a sprout, shoot, twig, spray, bud, blossom (met. used for the fingers, toes, lips &c.) (芽，若枝，蕾，花〔転じて指・爪先・唇などに用いらる〕), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・a strip of cloth, scarf, lappet (布の端，肩掛け), Kād.; Bālar.; Rājat.

・spreading, expansion (広がり), L. (cf. below)

・strength (力), L. (= bala; v.l. = vana, a wood)

・red lac (alakta) (赤き臙脂), L.

・a bracelet (腕環), L.

・sexual love (愛欲), L.

・unsteadiness (定まらざること), L.

p.610bpallava¦ m.

a partic. position of the hands in dancing (舞における或る手の構え), Cat.

・a libertine, catamite (放蕩者), L.

・a species of fish (一種の魚), L.

・pl. N. of a people (或る民の名), MBh.; Pur. (v.l. for pahlava)

・of a race of princes (或る王家の名), Inscr.

p.610bpallava-grāhin¦ mfn.

putting forth young shoots, sprouting in all directions, diffusive, superficial (as knowledge) (若枝を出だし，四方に芽ぐみ，散漫にして浅き〔知として〕), Hit.

p.610bpallava-grāhin¦ m.

(with doṣa) the fault of prolixity or diffusiveness (冗長また散漫の過), Gīt., Sch.

p.610bpallava-grā˚hi-tā¦ f.

superficial knowledge, sciolism (浅き知，生半可の学), MW.

p.610bpallava-dru¦ m.

the Aśoka tree (Aśoka の樹), L.

p.610bpallava-dhārin¦ mfn.

bearing blossoms (as a flower) (〔花として〕花を著くる), Ragh.

p.610bpallava-pūra¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), L.

p.610bpallava-maya¦ mf(ī)n.

consisting of young shoots or twigs (若枝より成る) (cf. sulalita-latā-p˚).

p.610bpallava-rāga-tāmra¦ mfn.

red-coloured like a young sh˚ or t˚ (若枝の如く赤き), Ragh.

p.610bpallavâṅkura¦ m.

a leaf-bud (葉の芽), L.

p.610bpallavâṅguli¦ f.

a young shoot like a finger (指の如き若枝), Mālav.

p.610cpallavâda¦ m.

‘twig-eater’, a deer (「若枝を食う者」，鹿), L.

p.610cpallavâdhāra¦ m.

‘t˚-holder’, a branch (「若枝を支うる物」，枝), L.

p.610cpallavâpīḍita¦ mfn.

bud-laden (蕾を負う), MBh.

p.610cpallavâstra¦ m.

‘having blossoms for missiles’, N. of the god of love (「花を飛び道具とする者」，愛の神の名), L.

p.610c2. pallava¦

Nom. P. ˚vati, to put forth young shoots (若枝を出だす), Śatr.

p.610cpallavaka¦ m.

a libertine, gallant (放蕩者), Hcar.

・a species of fish (Cyprinus Denticulatus) (一種の魚), L.

p.610cpallavakā¦ f.

N. of a woman (或る女の名), Mṛcch.

p.610cpallavikā¦ f.

a kind of scarf (一種の肩掛け), L.

・N. of a female attendant (或る侍女の名), Kathās.

p.610cpallavana¦ n.

prolixity, useless speech (冗長，益なき言), Naiṣ.

p.610cpallavaya¦

Nom. P. ˚yati = 2. pallava, Kāv.; to spread, divulge (as news) (〔報せを〕広む), Vcar.; to make diffuse or prolix (= vi-stāraya) (散漫また冗長にす), Gīt., Sch.

p.610cpallavika¦ m.

= (or v.l. for) pallavaka m., L.

p.610cpallavita¦ mfn.

sprouted, having young shoots (˚taṃ vṛkṣaiḥ, ‘young shoots have been put forth by the trees’) (芽ぐみ，若枝を有つ), Kāv.

・spread, extended (広がりたる), Inscr. (alaṃ pallavitena, ‘enough of further amplification’, A.) (「これ以上の敷衍は無用」)

・(ifc.) filled, full of (…に満てる) Kād.

・dyed red with lac (臙脂にて赤く染めらるる), L.

p.610cpallavita¦ m.

the red dye of the lac insect (臙脂虫の赤き染料), W.

p.610cpallavin¦ mfn.

sprouting, having young shoots (芽ぐみ，若枝を有つ), Kum.

p.610cpallavin¦ m.

a tree (樹), L.

p.610cpallavī-√ kṛ¦

(ind.p. -kṛtya), to make or change into a very young shoot (甚だ若き枝と成す), Kāvyād.

p.610cpalli¦

pallī. See under √ pall.

p.610cpalvala¦ n.

(m., Siddh.) a pool, small tank, pond (池，小さき溜まり).

p.610cpalvala¦

[cf. Gk. πηλός; Lat. palus; Lith. pùrvas (?).]

p.610cpalvala-karṣaka¦ mfn.

ploughing a pool (池を耕す), Hariv.

p.610cpalvala-tīra¦ n.

the bank or margin of a p˚ (池の岸), Pañc.

p.610cpalvala-paṅka¦ m.

the mud of a p˚ (池の泥), Kālid.

p.610cpalvalâvāsa¦ m.

‘p˚-dweller’, a tortoise (「池に住まう者」，亀), L.

p.610cpalvalī-√ bhū¦

to become a pool (池となる), Jātakam.

p.610cpalvalya^¦ mf(ā́)n.

marshy, boggy (沼めきたる), TS.

p.610cpav¦

cl. 1. Ā. pavate, to go (行く), Dhātup. xiv, 40 (v.l. for plav).

p.610cpava¦ m.

(√ pū) purification, winnowing corn (清め，穀を簸ること), Pāṇ. iii, 3, 28, Sch.

・air, wind (風), L.

・a marsh (沼), L.

・N. of a son of Nahuṣa (Nahuṣa の或る子の名), VP.

p.610cpavā́¦ (ā́), f.

purification (清め), RV.

・n. cow-dung (牛糞), L.

p.610cpava-nāla¦

(prob.) w.r. for yava-nāla.

p.610cpávana¦ m.

‘purifier’, wind or the god of wind, breeze, air (ifc. f(ā). ) (「清むる者」，風また風の神，気), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・vital air, breath (生気，息), Suśr.; Sarvad.

・the regent of the Nakṣatra Svāti and the north-west region (Nakṣatra Svāti と西北の方とを司る者), Var.

・N. of the number 5 (from the 5 vital airs) (五の数の名〔五の生気より〕), ib.

・a householder's sacred fire (家長の聖火), Hār.

・a species of grass (一種の草), L.

・N. of a son of Manu Uttama (Manu Uttama の或る子の名), BhP.

・of a mountain (或る山の名), ib.

・of a country in Bharata-kṣetra (Bharatakṣetra における或る国の名), W.

p.610cpávanī¦ (ī), f.

a broom (箒), L.

・the wild citron-tree (野の橙の樹), L. (v.l. pacanī)

・N. of a river (或る河の名), VP.

p.610cpávana¦ n. or m.

purification, winnowing of corn (清め，穀を簸ること), L.

p.610cpávana¦ n.

a potter's kiln (陶工の窯), Śṛṅgār.

・an instrument for purifying grain &c., sieve, strainer (穀などを清むる具，篩), AV.; ĀśvGṛ.

・blowing (吹くこと), Kaṇ.

・water (水), L.

p.610cpávana¦ mfn.

clean, pure (浄き), L.

p.610cpavana-kṣipta¦ mfn.

tempest-tossed (嵐に翻弄さるる), MW.

p.610cpavana-cakra¦ n.

whirlwind (旋風), BhP. (cf. cakra-vāta).

p.610cpavana-ja¦ m.

‘son of the wind’, N. of Hanu-mat (「風の子」，Hanumat の名), Dhūrtan.

p.610cpavana-java¦ m.

‘swift as wind’, N. of a horse (「風の如く疾き」，或る馬の名), Kathās.

p.610cpavana-tanaya¦ m.

= -ja, Ragh.

・N. of Bhīmasena (Bhīmasena の名), Megh.

p.610cpavana-dūta¦ m. or n.

N. of a poem (或る詩の名).

p.610cpavana-pañcāśikā¦ f.

N. of a poem (或る詩の名).

p.610cpavana-padavī¦ f.

path of the wind, the air (風の道，空), Megh.

p.610cpavana-pāvana¦ m. or n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.610cpavana-prabhava¦ m.

(disease) coming from the wind of the body (身の風より生ずる〔病〕), Suśr.

p.610cpavana-bhū¦ m.

= -ja, MW.

p.610cpavana-yoga-saṃgraha¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.610cpavana-raṃhas¦ mfn.

swift as wind (風の如く疾き), Pracaṇḍ.

p.610cpavana-vāhana¦ m.

‘having w˚ as vehicle’, fire (「風を乗り物とする物」，火), L.

p.610cpavana-vijaya¦ m.

‘victory over the w˚ or breath’, N. of sev. Tantric works (「風すなわち息に対する勝利」，数の Tantra の書の名).

p.610cpavana-vyādhi¦ m.

disease or morbid state of the w˚ of the body, rheumatism (身の風の病，リウマチ), W.

・N. of Uddhava (the friend and counsellor of Kṛṣṇa) (Uddhava の名〔Kṛṣṇa の友にして相談役〕), L.

p.610cpavanâghāta¦ m.

gust of wind (突風), Rājat.

p.610cpavanâtmaja¦ m.

= ˚na-ja, L.

・N. of Bhīma-sena (Bhīmasena の名), Rājat.

・fire (火), MatsyaP.

p.610cpavanâśa¦ m.

‘feeding on air’, a serpent, snake (「気を食う者」，蛇), L.

p.610cpavanâśana¦ m.

id. (同上), L.

p.610cpavanâ˚śanâśa¦ m.

‘snake-eater’, a peacock (「蛇を食う者」，孔雀), L.

・N. of Garuḍa (Garuḍa の名), L.

p.610cpavanâśin¦ m.

= ˚nâśa, MārkP.

p.610cpavanâhata¦ mfn.

struck or shaken by the wind, rheumatic (風に打たれ，揺すらるる，リウマチの), W.

p.610cpavanêṣṭa¦

(prob.) w.r. for yav˚.

p.610cpavanôtkampin¦ mfn.

trembling in the wind (風に震う), Śak.

p.610cpavanôdbhrānta¦

in -kārin mfn. ‘agitating the air’, N. of a partic. mode of fighting (「気を掻き乱す」，或る戦い方の名), MW.

p.610cpavanôdbhrānta-vīci¦ f.

a wave raised by the winds (風に起こさるる波), ib.

p.610cpavano’mbuja¦ (!) m.

Grewia Asiatica, L.

p.610cpávamāna¦ mfn.

being purified or strained, flowing clear (as Soma) (清められ，漉され，清らかに流るる〔Soma として〕), RV.

p.610cpávamāna¦ m.

wind or the god of w˚ (風また風の神), VS.; TS.; Kāv.; Rājat.

・N. of a partic. Agni (associated with Pāvaka and Śuci and also regarded as a son of A˚ by Svāhā or of Antar-dhāna and by Śikhaṇḍinī) (或る Agni の名〔Pāvaka と Śuci とに結びつけられ，また Agni と Svāhā との子，また Antardhāna と Śikhaṇḍinī との子と看做さる〕), TS.; Br.; Pur.

・N. of partic. Stotras sung by the Sāma-ga at the Jyotiṣṭoma sacrifice (they are called successively at the 3 Savanas bahiṣpavamāna, mādhyaṃdina and tṛtīya or ārbhava) (Jyotiṣṭoma 祭にて Sāmaga の歌う或る Stotra らの名〔三の Savana にて順次 bahiṣpavamāna・mādhyaṃdina・tṛtīya また ārbhava と呼ばる〕), TS.; Br.; ŚrS. (cf. RTL. 368)

・N. of wk. (或る書の名)

・N. of a prince and the Varṣa in Śāka-dvīpa ruled by him (或る王の名，および Śākadvīpa における彼の治むる Varṣa の名), BhP.

p.611apavamāna-ṭippana¦ m. or n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.611apavamāna-pañca-sūkta¦ n. pl.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.611apavamāna-paddhati¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.611apavamāna-sūkta¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.611apavamāna-vat¦ mfn.

accompanied by the Pavamāna-stotra (Pavamāna-stotra を伴う), AitBr.

p.611apavamāna-sakha¦ m.

‘friend of the wind’, fire (「風の友」，火), Śiś.

p.611apavamāna-soma-yajña¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.611apavamāna-havis¦ n.

offerings to Agni invoked under the title of Pavamāna or Pāvaka or Śuci (Pavamāna また Pāvaka また Śuci の名にて招かるる Agni への供物), TBr., Sch.

p.611apavamāna-homa¦ m.

= -havis

・N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.611apavamāna-homa-paddhati¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.611apavamāna-homa-prayoga¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.611apavamāna-homa-vidhi¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.611apavamānâdhyāya¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.611apavamānêṣṭi¦ f.

= ˚na-havis, TBr., Sch.

・N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.611apavamānôktha¦ n.

the series of verses in the mid-day Pavamāna (正午の Pavamāna における詩句の連), AitBr.

p.611apavayitṛ́¦ m.

a purifier (清むる者), TS.

p.611apavākā¦ f.

a storm, whirlwind (嵐，旋風), L.

p.611apavita¦ mfn.

purified, cleansed (清めらるる), W.

p.611apavita¦ n.

black pepper (黒胡椒), L.

p.611apavitṛ́¦ m.

a purifier (清むる者), AV.; ŚBr. (cf. pavītṛ).

p.611apavítra¦ n.

a means of purification, filter, strainer, straining-cloth &c. (made of thread or hair or straw, for clarifying fruits, esp. the Soma) (清めの手立て，漉し器，漉し布など〔糸また毛また藁にて作り，果汁，殊に Soma を澄ますに用う〕), RV. &c. &c.

・Kuśa grass (esp. two K˚ leaves for holding offerings or for sprinkling and purifying ghee &c.) (Kuśa 草〔殊に供物を持ち，また酥などを振り撒き清むるための二枚の Kuśa の葉〕), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; Mn. &c. (ifc. also ko; See sa-pavitraka), a ring of K˚ grass worn on the fourth finger on partic. occasions (或る折に無名指に著くる Kuśa 草の環), W.

・a purifying prayer or Mantra (清めの祈りまた Mantra), Mn.; Yājñ.; MBh.

・a means of purifying or clearing the mind (心を清むる手立て), RV. iii, 26, 8; 31, 6 &c.

・melted butter (酥), L.

・honey (蜜), L.

・water (水), L.

・rain or rubbing (varṣaṇa or gharṣaṇa) (雨また摩擦), L.

・copper (銅), L.

・the vessel in which the Argha is presented (Argha を献ずる器), L. (ifc. -ka, MārkP.)

・the Brāhmanical cord (cf. ˚trâropaṇa) (Brāhmaṇa の聖紐)

・N. of Viṣṇu (also p˚ pavitrāṇām) (Viṣṇu の名), MBh. (cf. RTL. 106)

・of Śiva (Śiva の名), ib.

・(with ādityānām and devānām) N. of Sāmans (或る Sāman らの名), ĀrṣBr.

・a kind of metre (一種の韻律), Col.

p.611apavítra¦ m.

N. of a partic. Soma-sacrifice belonging to the Rājasūya (Rājasūya に属する或る Soma 祭の名), TāṇḍBr., Sch.; ŚrS.

・Sesamum Indicum, L.

・Nageia Putranjiva, L.

・N. of a man (或る人の名) g. aśvâdi

・of an Āṅgirasa (the supposed author of RV. ix, 67; 73; 83; 107) (或る Āṅgirasa の名〔RV. ix, 67; 73; 83; 107 の作者とさる〕), RAnukr.

・(pl.) N. of a class of deities in the 14th Manv-antara (第十四 Manvantara における一類の神々の名), Pur.

p.611apavítrā¦ (ā), f.

N. of sev. plants (basil, saffron, the small Pippala tree &c.) (数の草の名), L.

・of sev. rivers (数の河の名), MBh.; Pur.

・the 12th day of the light half of Śravaṇa (a festival in honour of Viṣṇu) (Śravaṇa の白分第十二日〔Viṣṇu を讃うる祭〕), W.

p.611apavítra¦ mf(ā)n.

purifying, averting evil, pure, holy, sacred, sinless, beneficent (清め，禍いを退け，浄く，聖なる，罪なく，恵み深き), Mn.; MBh. &c.

p.611apavitra-kāma¦〔補遺〕mfn.

desirous of purification (清めを求むる), Baudh.

p.611apavitra-kīrti¦ mfn.

of spotless renown (汚れなき名声の), Dhūrtas.

p.611apavitra-giri¦ m.

N. of a place (或る処の名), Cat.

p.611apavitra-tarī-√ kṛ¦

to purify or sanctify in a high degree (甚だしく清め，聖ならしむ), Kād.

p.611apavitra-tā¦ f.

purity, cleanness (浄さ), MārkP.; Rājat.

p.611apavitra-tva¦ n.

id. (同上), Uttarar.; Hcat.

・the being a means of purification (清めの手立てたること), Kāṭh.; TāṇḍBr.

p.611apavitra-darbha¦ m.

purifying or holy Darbha grass (清めの，また聖なる Darbha 草), R.

p.611apavitra-dhara¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Kathās.

p.611apavitra-dhānya¦ n.

‘pure grain’, barley (「浄き穀」，大麦), L.

p.611apavitra-paṭhana¦ n.

recitation of a purifying prayer or Mantra (清めの祈りまた Mantra を誦すること), MārkP.

p.611apavitra-pati¦ m.

lord of purification or purity (清めまた浄さの主), VS.

p.611apavitra-pāṇi¦ mfn.

holding Darbha grass in the hand (手に Darbha 草を持つ), Yājñ.

p.611apavitra-pāṇi¦ m.

N. of an ancient sage (或る古き聖仙の名), MBh.

p.611apavítra-pūta¦ (˚vítra-), mfn.

clarified with a strainer (漉し器にて澄まさるる), ŚBr.

p.611apavitra-yoni¦ mfn.

of spotless origin (汚れなき出自の), Pañc.

p.611apavítra-ratha¦ (˚vítra-), mfn.

having the strainer as a chariot (Soma) (漉し器を車とする〔Soma〕), RV.

p.611apavitra-roga-parihāra-prayoga¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.611apavítra-vat¦ (˚vítra-), mfn.

having a purifying instrument (as a strainer or Darbha grass), cleansing, purifying (清めの具〔漉し器また Darbha 草〕を有つ，清むる), RV.; Br.; GṛŚrS.

・N. of Agni (Agni の名), AitBr.

p.611apavítra-vatī¦ (ī), f.

N. of a river (或る河の名), BhP.

p.611apavi-˚trâtipavitra¦〔補遺〕mfn.

most pure or holy (最も浄く，聖なる), ib.

p.611apavitrâropaṇa¦ n.

‘putting on the Pavitra’, investiture with the Brāhmanical cord, (esp.) investing the image of Kṛṣṇa or another deity with the sacred thread, N. of a festival on the 12th day of the light half of Śrāvaṇa or Aṣāḍha (「Pavitra を著くること」，Brāhmaṇa の聖紐を授くること，殊に Kṛṣṇa また他の神格の像に聖紐を著くること。Śrāvaṇa また Aṣāḍha の白分第十二日の祭の名), Pañc.

p.611apavitrâropaṇa-putra-dâikādaśī¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.611apavitrâropaṇa-vidhāna¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.611apavitrârohaṇa¦ n.

investing with the sacred thread (cf. ˚ropaṇa), N. of a festival in honour of Durgā on the 8th day of the light half of Śrāvaṇa or Aṣāḍha (聖紐を著くること。Śrāvaṇa また Aṣāḍha の白分第八日の Durgā を讃うる祭の名), L.

p.611apavitrêṣṭi¦ f.

N. of a partic. sacrifice (cf. above) (或る祭の名), Vas.

・N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.611apavitrêṣṭi-paddhati¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.611apavitrêṣṭi-prayoga¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.611apavitrêṣṭi-sūtra¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.611apavitrêṣṭi-hautra¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.611apavitraka¦ m.

a small sieve or strainer (小さき篩また漉し器), KātyŚr. (see also under pavitra)

p.611apavitraka¦ m.

Poa Cynosuroides, L.

・Artemisia Indica, L.

・Ficus Religiosa or Glomerata, L.

p.611apavitraya¦

Nom. P. ˚yati, to cleanse, purify, render happy (清め，幸ならしむ), Kathās.; Śatr.; Pañcad.

p.611apavi˚trita¦ mfn.

purified, sanctified, blessed, happy (清められ，聖ならしめられ，幸なる), Mcar.; Caṇḍ.; BrahmaP.

p.611bpavitrin¦ mfn.

purifying, pure, clean (清め，浄き), MBh.

p.611bpavitrī¦ ind.

in comp. for ˚tra (複合語にて pavitra の代わり).

p.611bpavitrī-karaṇa¦ n.

purification, means of purifying (清め，その手立て), W.

p.611bpavitrī-√ kṛ¦

to purify, cleanse (清む), MBh.; BhP.

p.611bpavitrī-kṛta¦ mfn.

purified, cleansed, sanctified (清められ，聖ならしめらるる), Pañc.; Śāntiś.

p.611bpavitrī-√ bhū¦

(ind.p. -bhūya), to become pure or clean (浄くなる), L.

p.611bpavītṛ́¦ m.

= pavitṛ, RV.

p.611bpávyā¦ f.

purification (清め), RV.

・= paví, the tire of a wheel (?) (車輪の輪金〔?〕), ib.

p.611bpávaru¦ m.

a species of pot-herb (一種の菜), L. (v.l. pararu).

p.611bpavaṣṭurika¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名) g. śubhrâdi (not in Kāś.)

p.611bpavásta¦ n.

(apa and √ vas ?) a cover or garment (?) (覆いまた衣〔?〕), AV. iv, 7, 6

・du. heaven and earth (天と地と), RV. x, 27, 7.

p.611bpavāru, pavā˚ruka,¦

v.l. for parāru, ˚ruka.

p.611bpavāruka¦

（前項 pavāru に同じ）

p.611bpaví¦ m.

(perh. orig. ‘brightness, sheen’; cf. pāvaka and Uṇ. iv, 138, Sch.) the tire of a wheel (esp. a golden tire on the chariot of the Aśvins and Maruts) (車輪の輪金〔殊に Aśvin と Marut との車の金の輪金〕), RV.; AitĀr.

・the metallic point of a spear or arrow (槍また矢の金の穂), ib.

・the iron band on a Soma-stone (Soma の石の鉄の輪), ib.

・an arrow (矢), Nir. xii, 30

・a thunderbolt (雷電), Naigh. ii, 20

・speech (言), ib. i, 11; fire (火), L.

p.611bpavi-mat¦ mfn.

N. of sev. Sāmans (数の Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.

p.611bpavī-nasá¦ m.

‘having a nose like a spear-head’, N. of a demon (「槍の穂の如き鼻を有つ」，或る魔の名), AV.

p.611bpavīra¦ n.

(fr. pāvī) a weapon with a metallic point, a lance, spear (金の穂を有つ武器，槍), Nir. xii, 30.

p.611bpávīra-vat (RV., VS.) or pavīrá-vat (AV.),¦ mfn.

armed with lance or a goad (槍また刺し棒にて武装せる)

p.611bpávīra-vat¦

= next mfn. (次項に同じ)

p.611bpávīrava¦ mfn.

having a metallic share (as a plough) (〔犂として〕金の刃を有つ), TS.

p.611bpávīrava¦ m.

a thunderbolt (雷電), RV.

p.611bpávīru¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), RV.

p.611bpavinda¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名) g. aśvâdi (f. ā, Kāś.)

p.611b1. paś¦

only Pres. P. Ā. páśyati, ˚te (cf. √ dṛś and Pāṇ. vii, 3, 78), to see (with na ‘to be blind’), behold, look at, observe, perceive, notice (見る〔na を伴いて「盲なり」〕，眺め，覚る), RV. &c. &c.; to be a spectator, look on (esp. p., e.g. tasya paśyataḥ, while he looks on, before his eyes, Mn.; paśyantī tiṣṭhati, she stands and looks on, Śak.) (傍観す); to see a person (either ‘visit’ or ‘receive as a visitor’) (人に会う〔「訪う」また「客として迎う」〕), MBh.; R. &c.; to live to see, experience, partake of, undergo, incur (生きて見，経，被る), Mn.; MBh. &c.; to learn, find out (学び，見出だす), ib.; to regard or consider as, take for (acc. with acc. or adv. in vat) (…と看做す), ib.; to see with the spiritual eye, compose, invent (hymns, rites &c.) (霊の眼にて見，〔讃歌・儀などを〕作る), RV.; Br.; ŚāṅkhŚr.; (also with sādhu) to have insight or discernment (洞察を有つ), Mn.; MBh. &c.; to consider, think over, examine (思い量り，調ぶ), ib.; to foresee (予見す), ib.; (paśyāmi, ‘I see or I am convinced’, and paśya, ˚śyata, ‘see, behold, look here!’ often employed parenthetically or interjectionally, MBh.; Kāv. &c.) (paśyāmi「我は見る，我は確信す」，paśya, paśyata「見よ！」はしばしば挿入的また間投的に用いらる) [Orig. identical with √ spaś, q.v.]

p.611b2. páś¦ f.

(only instr. pl. paḍbhís) sight or eye (見ること，また眼), RV. iv, 2, 12.

p.611b1. paśu¦ ind.

see, behold! (見よ！) L.

p.611bpaśya¦ mf(ā)n.

seeing, beholding, rightly understanding (見，正しく解する), Up. (cf. Pāṇ. iii, 1, 137).

p.611bpaśyat¦ mf(antī)n.

seeing, beholding &c. (見るなど)

p.611bpaśyantī¦ f.

a harlot (遊女), L.

・N. of a partic. sound (或る音の名), L.

p.611bpaśyatohara¦ mfn.

stealing before a person's eyes (人の眼の前にて盗む), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 21, Vārtt. 1, Pat.

p.611bpaśyata¦ mfn.

visible, conspicuous (見ゆる，著しき), AV.

p.611bpaśyanā¦ f.

See a-paśyanā.

p.611b3. paś¦

cl. 10. P. pāśayati, to fasten, bind (縛る), Dhātup. xxxiii, 45.

p.611bpaś¦

[cf. paṣ and pas; Zd. pas; Lat. pac-iscor, pax; Goth. fahan; Angl.Sax. fôn.]

p.611bpaśavya^¦ mfn.

(fr. paśú) belonging or relating to cattle, fit or suitable for c˚ (家畜に属し，また適える), TS.; Br.; Up.; Yājñ.; MBh.

p.611bpaśavya^¦ m.

(with kāma) sexual love or intercourse (愛欲，交わり), BhP.

p.611bpaśavya^¦ n.

a herd or drove of cattle (家畜の群), RV.

p.611bpaśavya^-tama¦ (˚vya^-), mfn.

most fit or suitable for c˚ (家畜に最も適える), TS.

p.611bpaśavya-vā́hana¦ mfn.

= purīṣa-v˚, ŚBr.

p.611b2. paśú or páśu,¦ m.

(instr. paśúnā or ˚śvā; dat. páśve or paśáve; gen. paśvás or ˚śos; du. paśvā́; acc. pl. paśvás or ˚śū́n) cattle, kine (orig. ‘any tethered animal’; singly or collect. ‘a herd’), a domestic or sacrificial animal (as opp. to mṛga, ‘wild animal’; 5 kinds are enumerated, ‘men, kine, horses, goats and sheep’ [AV. xi, 2, 9 &c.], to which are sometimes added mules and asses [MBh. vi, 155 &c.] or camels and dogs [AV. iii, 10, 6 Comm.]) (家畜，牛〔元来は「凡そ繋がれたる獣」。単また総じて「群」〕，家の獣また犠牲の獣〔mṛga「野の獣」に対す。五種を数え上ぐ，「人・牛・馬・山羊・羊」。これに時に騾と驢，また駱駝と犬とを加う〕), RV. &c. &c.

・any animal or brute or beast (also applied contemptuously to a man; cf. nara-p˚ and nṛ-p˚) (凡そ獣〔侮りて人にも用いらる〕)

・a mere animal in sacred things i.e. an uninitiated person (聖なる事において単なる獣，すなわち入門せざる者), Cat.

・an animal sacrifice (獣の犠牲), AitĀr.; BhP.

・flesh (肉), RV. i, 166, 6; an ass (驢馬), L.

・a goat (山羊), L.

・a subordinate deity and one of Śiva's followers (下位の神格にして Śiva の従者の一), L.

・(with Māheśvaras and Pāśupatas) the individual soul as distinct from the divine Soul of the universe (〔Māheśvara と Pāśupata とにて〕宇宙の神なる霊と別なる個の霊), RTL. 89

・Ficus Glomerata, L.

・(pl.) N. of a people (或る民の名), MBh. (v.l. patti)

p.611cpáśu¦

cattle (only as acc. before manyate [VS. xxiii, 30] and manyamāna [RV. iii, 53, 23]; and pl. paśūni, R.; Kathās.) (家畜)

p.611cpaśu¦

[cf. Zd. pasu; Lat. pecu; Old Pruss. pecku; Goth. faíhu; Germ. fihu, vihe, Vieh; Angl.Sax. feoh; Eng. fee.]

p.611cpaśu-karman¦ n.

the act of offering the victim, sacrifice (犠牲を献ずる行ない，祭), ŚrS.

・copulation (as a merely animal act) (交わり〔単なる獣の行ないとして〕), ŚBr., Sch.

p.611cpaśu-kalpa¦ m.

the ritual of animal sacrifice (獣の犠牲の儀軌), ĀśvGṛ.

p.611cpaśu-kalpa-paddhati¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.611cpaśú-kāma¦ (˚śú-), mfn.

desirous of possessing cattle (家畜を得んことを欲する), TS.; Br.

p.611cpaśu-kḷpti¦ f.

= -kalpa, TBr., Sch.

p.611cpaśu-kriyā¦ f.

= -karman, Hariv.; L.

p.611cpaśu-gaṇa¦ m.

a group of sacrificial animals (犠牲の獣の群), ŚrS.

p.611cpaśu-gāyatrī¦ f.

a parody of the sacred Gāyatrī whispered into the ear of a s˚ an˚ (犠牲の獣の耳に囁かるる聖なる Gāyatrī の模し), L. (paśu-pāśāya vidmahe śiraś-chedāya dhīmahi tan naḥ paśuḥ pracodayāt; cf. RV. iii, 62, 10).

p.611cpaśu-ghāta¦ m.

slaughter of cattle (家畜を屠ること), Mṛcch.

p.611cpaśu-ghna¦ mfn.

slaughtering cattle (家畜を屠る), Mn. v, 38 (cf. -han)

p.611cpaśu-ghna-tva¦ n.

, RāmatUp.

p.611cpaśu-caryā¦ f.

acting like animals, copulation (獣の如く振る舞うこと，交わり), BhP.

p.611cpaśu-cít¦ mfn.

piled with animals (as a sacrificial fire) (〔祭火として〕獣にて積まるる), TS.

p.611cpaśu-jánana¦ mfn.

producing cattle (家畜を生ぜしむる), MaitrS.

p.611cpaśu-jāta¦ n.

a species of animal (一種の獣), MānGṛ.

p.611cpaśu-jā˚tīya¦ mfn.

pertaining to the an˚ kingdom (獣の類に属する), MW.

p.611cpaśu-tantra¦ n.

= -kalpa, ŚrS.

p.611cpaśu-tas¦ ind.

= abl. of paśu, cattle (家畜), ṢaḍvBr.

p.611cpaśu-tā¦ f.

the state of an animal (esp. of a sacrificial an˚) (獣たること〔殊に犠牲の獣の〕)

・bestiality, brutality (獣性), Mn.; MBh.; Kāv.

p.611cpaśu-tṛ́p¦ mfn.

gratifying one's self with cattle i.e. stealing c˚ (家畜にて己を満たす，すなわち家畜を盗む), RV.

p.611cpaśu-tva¦ n.

= -tā, R.; Prab.; Rājat.

・(with Māheśvaras and Pāśupatas) the being the individual soul (個の霊たること).

p.611cpaśu-da¦ mfn.

granting cattle (家畜を与うる), L.

p.611cpaśu-dā¦ f.

N. of one of the Mātṛs attendant on Skanda (Skanda に侍する Mātṛ らの一の名), MBh.

p.611cpaśu-dā or paśu-dāvan,¦ mfn.

= prec. mfn. (前項に同じ), Kauś.

p.611cpaśu-dāvan¦ mfn.

（前項 paśu-dā に同じ）

p.611cpaśu-devata¦ mf(ā)n.

invoking c˚ as a deity (said of a formula or ceremony) (家畜を神格として招く〔定型句また儀について言わる〕), ĀśvGṛ.

p.611cpaśu-devatā¦ f.

the deity to whom the victim is offered (犠牲の献ぜらるる神格), ŚrS.

p.611cpaśu-dharma¦ m.

the law of animals, manner of beasts (said of the re-marriage of widows) (獣の法，獣の仕方〔寡婦の再婚について言わる〕), Mn. ix, 66

・copulation (交わり), L.

・the treatment of animals, manner in which animals are treated (獣の扱い方), Pañc. 185/186 (˚meṇa vyāpādayāmi).

p.611cpaśu-dharman¦ m.

the manner in which the an˚ sacrifice is performed (獣の犠牲の行なわるる仕方), ŚāṅkhŚr.

p.611cpaśu-dhānya-dhana-rddhi-mat¦ (r for ṛ) mfn.

rich in cattle and corn and money (家畜と穀と金とに富む), R.

p.611cpaśu-nātha¦ m.

‘lord of cattle’, N. of Śiva (「家畜の主」，Śiva の名), L. (cf. -pati).

p.611cpaśu-pa¦ mfn.

guarding or keeping c˚ (家畜を守る)

p.611cpaśu-pa¦ m.

a herdsman (牧者), MBh.; Var.

p.611cpaśu-pakṣīya¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.611cpaśu-páti¦ m.

‘lord of animals’ (or ‘l˚ of a servant named Paśu’ or ‘l˚ of the soul’, RTL. 89), N. of the later Rudra-Śiva or of a similar deity (often associated in the Veda with Bhava, Śarva, Ugra, Rudra, Mahā-deva, Īśāna and others who together with Bhīma are in later times regarded as manifestations of Rudra) (「獣らの主」〔また「Paśu なる僕の主」，また「霊の主」〕，後の Rudra-Śiva また類する神格の名〔Veda においてしばしば Bhava・Śarva・Ugra・Rudra・Mahādeva・Īśāna 等と結びつけられ，これらは Bhīma と共に後には Rudra の顕現と看做さる〕), AV. &c. &c.

・of Agni (Agni の名), TS.; ŚBr.

・of Śiva (Śiva の名), MBh. &c. (according to one legend every deity acknowledged himself to be a mere paśu or animal when entreating Śiva to destroy the Asura Tri-pura) (或る伝えによれば，Asura Tripura を滅ぼさんことを Śiva に請うに際し，あらゆる神格は己を単なる paśu すなわち獣なりと認めたりという)

・of a lexicographer (或る辞書家の名)

・of a Scholiast &c. (或る註釈者の名など)

p.611cpaśu-pati-dhara¦ m.

N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.

p.611cpaśu-pati-nagara¦ n.

‘Śiva's town’, N. of Kāśī or Benares (「Śiva の町」，Kāśī すなわち Benares の名), ib.

p.611cpaśu-pati-nātha¦ m.

N. of a partic. form of Śiva (Śiva の或る形の名), W.

p.611cpaśu-pati-purāṇa¦ n.

(prob.) = ŚivaP.

p.611cpaśu-pati-śarman¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Cat.

p.611cpaśu-pati-śāstra¦ n.

the sacred book of the Pāśupatas revealed by Śiva (Śiva の啓示せる Pāśupata らの聖典), Col.

p.611cpaśu-pa˚tîśvara-māhātmya¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.611cpaśu-pa˚ty-aṣṭaka¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.611cpaśu-palvala¦ n.

Cyperus Rotundus, L.

p.611cpaśu-pā́¦ m.

a keeper of herds, herdsman (牧者), RV.

・N. of Pūṣan (Pūṣan の名), ib.

・du. N. of P˚ and Revati (Pūṣan と Revatī との名), TBr.

p.611cpaśu-pāla¦ m.

= -pa, Mn.; MBh. &c. (-vat ind. like a herdsman)

・(pl.) N. of a people to the north-east of Madhya-deśa (Madhyadeśa の東北の或る民の名), R.; Var.

・of a king (or perhaps k˚ of the Paśu-pālas) (或る王の名〔また Paśupāla らの王か〕), Pur.

p.611cpaśu-pāla¦ n.

the country or kingdom of the Paśu-pālas (Paśupāla らの国), Pur.

p.611cpaśu-pāla-vat¦ ind.

, like a herdsman (牧者の如く)

p.611cpaśu-pālaka¦ m.

a herdsman (牧者)

p.611cpaśu-pālikā¦ f.

a h˚ wife (牧者の妻), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 48; Pat.

p.611cpaśu-pālana¦ n.

the tending or rearing of cattle (the duty of a Vaiśya) (家畜を養い育つること〔Vaiśya の務め〕), Viṣṇ.

p.611cpaśu-pālya¦ n.

id. (同上), MW.

p.611cpaśu-pāśa¦ m.

the cord with which the victim is bound (犠牲を縛る縄), L.

・the chains which fetter the individual soul, the world of sense (個の霊を繋ぐ鎖，感覚の世界), Prab.

p.611cpaśu-pāśaka¦ m.

a kind of coitus (一種の交わり), L.

p.611cpaśu-puroḍāśá¦ m.

the cake offered at an animal sacrifice (獣の犠牲にて献ぜらるる餅), ŚBr.; ŚrS.