one hundred millions (一億), AV. &c.
ny-a^rbuda – pakṣa-tā-ṭīkā(234 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
one hundred millions (一億), AV. &c.
N. of a divine being of combative propensities (闘争を好む或る神なる存在の名), AV.
the accentless vowel at the end of the first member of a compound (複合語の前分の終わりにおけるアクセントなき母音), VPrāt.
P. -carati, to enter into, penetrate (入り,徹る), MW.
P. -sṛjati, to pour out, shed forth (注ぎ出だす), R.
(√ īkṣ, īkṣate) to consider, deliberate (思い量る), MBh.
P. -asyati, or -asati, to throw or cast or lay or put down (with loc., e.g. bhuvi, on the earth) (投げ,置き,下ろす), AV. &c. &c.; to take off (取り去る), MBh.; R.; to give up, resign (as life) (〔命を〕棄つ), R.; to set in the ground, plant (prarohān, shoots) (地に植う), Bālar.; (with loc.) to throw or hurl upon, pour or shed on or in, put or place or fix or insert in, turn or direct to, deposit with, intrust or commit to; to settle, arrange (…に投げつけ,注ぎ,据え,挿し入れ,向け,預け,託し;定め,按配す), MBh.; Kāv. &c. (with citre, ‘to place in a picture’, paint, depict; with śirasi, ‘to place on the head’, receive with reverence; with manasi, ‘to call to mind’, reflect, ponder; with pathi, ‘to lay on the road’, give up) (citre を伴いて「画に置く」,描く。śirasi を伴いて「頭に置く」,敬いて受く。manasi を伴いて「心に呼び起こす」,思い巡らす。pathi を伴いて「道に置く」,棄つ); to bring forward, mention (持ち出だし,述ぶ), Mall. : Caus. (pf. nyāsayām āsa or ˚sayāṃ cakre) to cause to put or lay down (置かしむ), MBh.
putting down, depositing, placing, arranging (置き,預け,按配すること), Sāh.
・bringing forward, mentioning (持ち出だし,述ぶること), Kāvyād.
to be put or placed (置かるべき), AgP.
thrown or cast or laid down, put, placed, fixed, inserted, applied, deposited, committed (投げられ,置かれ,据えられ,挿し入れられ,預けられ,託さるる)
・given up, resigned (棄てらるる), Mn.; MBh.; Kāv.
・stretched out, lying (伸べられ,横たわる), R.
・exposed (krayāya, for sale) (〔売らんとて〕さらさるる), L.
・mystically touched (秘教的に触れらるる), Mālatīm. v, 2
・put on, donned (著けらるる), ib. 22
・having the low tone (as a vowel) (低き調子を有つ〔母音として〕), RPrāt.
・short (短き), Śrutab.
one who has relinquished one's marks or characteristics, destitute of external signs (己が徴また特徴を棄てたる者,外なる印なき), Ragh. ii, 7
‘one who has laid down the rod’, meek, harmless (「杖を置きたる者」,柔和にして害なき), R.
‘one who has laid down the body’, dead (「身を置きたる者」,死せる), ib.
‘one who has laid down the weapons’, averse from strife, peaceful (「武器を置きたる者」,争いを厭い,穏やかなる), Mn. iii, 192
the Pitṛs or deified progenitors (Pitṛ ら,すなわち神格化されたる祖先ら), L.
one who has ceased to speak, ceasing to speak about (prati) (語るを止めたる者,…について語るを止むる), Hariv.
where the Ṛtvij have laid down their office (Ṛtvij らがその職を置きたる), ŚāṅkhŚr.
, AV. vi, 139, 1.
・(accord. to others, ‘clinging to the ground’) (他説によれば「地に付着する」).
to be put down or placed or fixed or established (置かれ,据えられ,立てらるべき), Vāstuv.; Hcat.
to be laid down or deposited or delivered or appointed to (loc.) (置かれ,預けられ,渡され,また…に任ぜらるべき), MBh.
having laid down or deposited &c. (置き,預けてなど), ib.
putting down or in, placing, fixing, inserting, applying, impressing, drawing, painting, writing down (置き,据え,挿し入れ,印し,描き,書き記すこと), MBh.; Kāv. &c. (cf. akṣara-, khura-, caraṇa-, nakha-, pada-, pāda-, bīja-, rekhā-)
・putting away, taking off, laying aside (脇に置き,取り去ること), MBh.; Hariv.; Daś.; BhP. (cf. deha-, śarīra-, śastra-)
・abandoning, resigning (棄つること), Up.; Bhag.; BhP.
・depositing, intrusting, delivering (預け,託し,渡すこと)
・any deposit or pledge (凡そ預け物また質), Mn.; Yājñ.; MBh. &c.
・written or literal text (cf. yathā-nyāsam) (書かれたる,また字義通りの本文), Pat.
・lowering (the voice) (〔声を〕低むること), RPrāt.
・(in music) the final tone (〔音楽にて〕終わりの音)
・bringing forward, introducing (cf. arthântara-) (持ち出だし,導き入るること)
・consigning or intrusting anything to the mind (凡そ事を心に託すること), W.
・mental appropriation or assignment of various parts of the body to tutelary deities (身の種々の部分を守護の神格に心にて配し,帰すること), RTL. 205 &c.
・N. of sev. works, (esp.) of a Comm. on Kāś. (数の書の名,殊に Kāśikā への或る註釈の名).
the author of the Comm. on Kāś. called Nyāsa i.e. Jinendra-buddhi (Nyāsa と呼ばるる Kāśikā への註釈の著者,すなわち Jinendrabuddhi)
the author of the Comm. on Kāś. called Nyāsa i.e. Jinendra-buddhi (Nyāsa と呼ばるる Kāśikā への註釈の著者,すなわち Jinendrabuddhi)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the holder of a deposit (預け物を持つ者), Mn.
the holder of a deposit (預け物を持つ者), Mn.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
being (or that which is) a deposit (預け物たる), MBh.
wasting a d˚ (預け物を費やすこと), ib.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
robber of a deposit (預け物を奪う者), BhP.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
repudiation of a d˚ (預け物の否認), MW.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
g. parpâdi.
(fr. Caus.) caused to lay or put down (置かしめらるる), BhP.
one who has abandoned all worldly concerns (一切の世事を棄てたる者), ib.
to make a deposit, deposit anything with a person (預け物を為し,凡そ物を人に預く), Kum.; Kathās.; Rājat.
the closing day (only loc.) (日の終わり), AV.
(only Impv. -kuru), to hold back (引き留む), RV. x, 19, 2.
fried rice (炒りたる米), L.
(only Impv. -gatam), to come down towards (…に向かいて降り来たる), RV. viii, 5, 13.
(fr. nyagr˚) being or situated at the roots of the Ficus Indica (榕樹の根にある).
(fr. nyagr˚) being or situated at the roots of the Ficus Indica (榕樹の根にある).
= naiyaṅkava, Uṇ. i, 18, Sch.
See 1. ny-añc.
(√ ad) eating, feeding (食うこと), Pāṇ. iii, 3, 60.
P. -dravati, to run downwards (下方に奔る), MaitrS.
(only pf. -dadhur), to put down, fix, establish, appoint (置き,据え,立て,任ず), RV. viii, 73, 2.
only pf. Ā. -dadhre, to be directed towards or fixed upon (loc.) (…に向けられ,据えらる), RV. viii, 17, 13.
(Pot. -nayet), to bring back, restore (戻し,還す), AV. vii, 38, 5.
= ni-yāma, ni-yama, L.
(fr. 4. nī) that into which a thing goes back i.e. an original type, standard, method, rule, (esp.) a general or universal rule, model, axiom, system, plan, manner, right or fit manner or way, fitness, propriety (物の帰り行く処,すなわち本来の型,基準,方法,規;殊に一般また普遍の規,模範,公理,体系,仕方,正しくまた適える仕方,適合,妥当), TS.; Br.; Mn.; MBh. &c. (nyāyena ind. and ˚yāt ind. either ‘in the right manner, regularly, duly’, or ifc. ‘after the manner of, by way of’)
・a lawsuit, legal proceeding, judicial sentence, judgement (訴訟,法の手続き,判決), Mṛcch.; Pañc.
・a logical or syllogistic argument or inference (consisting of a combination of enthymeme and syllogism, and so having, according to the Naiyāyikas 5 members, viz. pratijñā, hetu, udāharaṇa, upanaya, nigamana, or according to the Vedāntins 3 members) (論理的また推論式の論証また推理〔略式推論と三段論法との結合より成り,故に Naiyāyika らによれば五支,すなわち宗・因・喩・合・結を有ち,Vedānta 派によれば三支を有つ〕)
・a system of philosophy delivered by Gotama or Gautama (it is one of the six darśanas, q.v., and is perhaps so called, because it ‘goes into’ all subjects physical and metaphysical according to the above syllogistic method treated of in one division of the system; its branch is called Vaiśeṣika) (Gotama また Gautama の説きたる或る哲学の体系〔六派哲学の一なり。おそらくは,上述の推論法に従いて物理・形而上の一切の主題に「入り行く」がゆえにかく名づけらる。その分派を Vaiśeṣika と呼ぶ〕)
・likeness, analogy, a popular maxim or apposite illustration (cf. kākâkṣi-, ghuṇâkṣara-, daṇḍâpūpa- &c.) (類似,類推,通俗の格言また適切なる例え)
after a finite verb expresses either censure or repetition (定動詞の後にて咎めまた繰り返しを表わす), Pāṇ. viii, 1, 27.
, either ‘in the right manner, regularly, duly’, or ifc. ‘after the manner of, by way of’ (「正しき仕方にて,規則正しく,正当に」,また ifc. にて「…の仕方に倣いて,…の流儀にて」)
, either ‘in the right manner, regularly, duly’, or ifc. ‘after the manner of, by way of’ (「正しき仕方にて,規則正しく,正当に」,また ifc. にて「…の仕方に倣いて,…の流儀にて」)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wks. (或る書らの名)
(前項 nyāya-kalpa-latā に同じ)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
(-kārikā f., -prakāśa m., -vikāśa m., -viveka m.) N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a Buddh. teacher (或る仏教の師の名).
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
(-prabhā f.) N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
in a fitting manner, as is fit or proper, according to right or justice (適える仕方にて,正義に従いて), Mn.; Yājñ.; R.
(ŚāṅkhŚr.) fitness, propriety (適合,妥当).
(MW.), fitness, propriety (適合,妥当).
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of an author (或る著者の名), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
bestowing justly (正しく授くる)
N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), MBh. xiii, 1239.
= -sūtra.
N. of Jaya-rāma (Jaya-rāma の名), Cat.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the different philosophical systems (種々の哲学の体系), BhP.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the roads leading towards (i.e. the works treating of) the different philosophical systems (cf. -patha) (種々の哲学の体系に至る道,すなわちこれを論ずる書ら).
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
acting rightly, behaving properly (正しく振る舞う), MBh.; R.
well behaved, acting with propriety (行ない善く,妥当に振る舞う), Mn.; Yājñ.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of an author on rhet. (修辞に関する或る著者の名).
(前項 nyāya-vāgīśa に同じ)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
speaking properly (正しく語る), R.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
one who knows what is fit or proper (適え,妥当なることを知る者), Āpast.
‘science of what is right’, logic (「正しきものの学」,論理学), Nyāyas. Comm.
inconsistent with logical argument (論理の論証と相容れざる), Kāvyād.
(前項 nyāya-viruddha に同じ)
inconsistency with logical argument (論理の論証との相容れざること), ib.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
prescribed by rule (規により定めらるる), Lāṭy.
= -vartin, Mn.; R.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the doctrine of the Nyāya school of philosophy (Nyāya 学派の哲学の教説), Sarvad.
= -vidyā, MBh.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
fit, proper (適え,妥当なる), Āpast.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
connected with reason, rational, logical (as an argument) (理に繋がり,理性的にして論理的なる〔論として〕), R.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
right or fit behaviour (正しく,また適える振る舞い), L.
・a woman acting or judging rightly (正しく振る舞い,また判ずる女), W.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a Viśva-nātha (或る Viśvanātha の名), Cat.
N. of a Gadā-dhara (或る Gadādhara の名), ib.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the aphorisms of the Nyāya philosophy by Gautama (Gautama による Nyāya 哲学の警句集)
a commentary on these aphorisms (これらの警句への註釈), IW. 71.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
rightly come in or acquired (as money) (正しく入り,また得らるる〔金として〕), MBh.
acting justly, virtuous (正しく振る舞う,徳ある), W.
N. of Śivāditya-miśra (Śivāditya-miśra の名), Cat.
‘receptacle of justice’, an example of virtue or propriety (「正義を容るる処」,徳また妥当の範), W.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
seeking for justice (正義を求むること), Pañc.
semblance of a reason, sophism (理の見せかけ,詭弁), Nyāyas. Comm.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
honestly earned or acquired (正しく稼がれ,また得らるる), Daś.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘ornament of justice’, N. of Śrī-govinda and of Śrī-maheśvara (also -bhaṭṭa) (「正義の飾り」,Śrī-govinda および Śrī-maheśvara の名), Cat.
walking rightly on the straight path (-tā f.) (直き道を正しく歩む), Lalit.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
rightly admitted (正しく認めらるる), ŚāṅkhGṛ.
logic (論理学), VP.
= nyāya-vat, L.
regular, customary, usual, correct, right, fit, proper (often with an infin. which then has a pass. sense) (規則正しく,常の,正しく,適える〔しばしば不定法を伴い,その際不定法は受動の意を有つ〕), Lāṭy.; Mn.; MBh. &c.; also w.r. for nyāya.
fitness, propriety (適合,妥当), Kaiy.
punishing justly (-tva n.) (正しく罰する), Gaut.
(√ lū) cut off (切り取らるる), Hariv. (v.l. vy-ā-l˚).
see √ vich, p. 959.
(only pf. -viviśur), to enter into (loc.) (…に入る), RV. x, 56, 4.
Caus. -vartayati, to make a person desist from (abl.), keep back, prevent (人を…より止めしめ,引き留め,妨ぐ), Kathās.
P. -vidhyati, to cause to burst forth, let loose, set free (迸らしめ,放つ), MW.
&c. See under ny-as.
P. -sīdati (pf. -sasāda; ind.p. -sadya), to sit down near or in or upon (loc. or acc.) (…の近く,また上に坐す), RV.
(or -ā́-ní-ṣ˚), sitting down or on, seated on (…に坐する)
・dived into (loc.) (…に潜れる), ib.
= nyūṅkha, L.
proper, right (適え,正しき)
・pleasing, agreeable (快き), L.
P. -ucyati (pf. -uvoca), to delight or take pleasure in (acc. or loc.) (…を喜ぶ), RV.; to like to stay in or with (loc.) (…に留まるを好む), AV.
(prob.) = next (次項に同じ), Kāś. on Pāṇ. vii, 3, 64.
belonging to home, domestic, wont, comfortable (家に属する,家の,慣れたる,心地よき), RV.; AitBr.
(prob.) a kind of woman's ornament (Sāy. ‘female slave’) (一種の女の飾り〔Sāyaṇa は「女の奴僕」とす〕), RV. x, 85, 6.
(prob.) belonging to or fit for a place (処に属し,また処に適える), AV. v, 22, 5.
(only p. Ā. -undamāna), to dip, sprinkle (浸し,注ぐ), ŚāṅkhBr.
(前項 ny-√ ud に同じ)
dipped in, sprinkled with (loc.) (…に浸され,…にて注がるる), ŚBr.
ny-upya. See ni-vap.
P. -ubjati, to bend or press or throw upside down, upset, overthrow (逆さまに曲げ,押し,投げ,覆す), SV.; AV.; Br.
turned or bent downwards, lying with the face downwards, looking downwards (下方に向けられ,屈められ,面を伏せて臥し,下を向く), KātyŚr.; MBh.; Hariv.; Suśr.
・hump-backed, crooked-backed (as the result of disease, cf. Pāṇ. vii, 3, 61) (背の曲がれる〔病の結果として〕), L.
・convex (凸なる), W.
N. of the Nyag-rodha tree in Kuru-kṣetra (Kurukṣetra における Nyagrodha の樹の名), AitBr.
the fruit of the Averrhoa Carambola (Averrhoa Carambola の果), L.
= śrāddhâdi-pātra-bheda, darbha-maya-śruc, or kuśa-śruc, L.
a crooked sword, a sabre (曲がれる剣,サーベル), L.
= next (次項に同じ) Comm. on TāṇḍBr.
bent, crooked (曲がれる), TāṇḍBr.
P. -ubhnāti (impf. -aubhnāt), to keep down or together (押さえ,また纏むる), RV. iv, 19, 4.
P. -oṣati (Impv. -oṣatāt), to burn down, consume or destroy utterly (焼き尽くし,全く滅ぼす), RV.; AV.
the insertion of the sound o (in different places with difference of quantity and accentuation) in the recitation of hymns (讃歌の誦にて,音 o を〔種々の処に,長短とアクセントとを異にして〕挿入すること), Br.; ŚrS. &c. (cf. Pāṇ. i, 2, 34, Sch.)
with the Nyūṅkha (Nyūṅkha を伴いて), ŚāṅkhŚr.
to be inserted (挿入さるべき), ŚāṅkhŚr.
stumbling (躓く), ŚāṅkhBr.
Nom. P. ˚yati, to insert the Nyūṅkha (Nyūṅkha を挿入す), Br.; ŚrS.; Ā. (nyū́ṅkhayate) to growl (as a hungry animal) (唸る〔飢えたる獣として〕), RV. x, 94, 3.
= ˚khanīya, AitBr.
(fr. ni with ūna) less, diminished, defective, deficient (opp. to ati-rikta, adhika, pūrṇa), destitute or deprived of (instr. or comp.), inferior to (abl.) (少なく,減じ,欠け,足らざる;…を欠き,…より劣れる), Br.; GṛŚrS.; MBh.; Suśr. &c.
・(with pādaiḥ) having a defect in the feet (足に欠陥あり), BhP.
・low, vile, base, mean (低く,卑しく,賤しき), MBh.; Var.; Pur.
less (より少なく), Hariv.; Var.
euphem. = vulva (婉曲にて女陰), TS.; ŚBr.
・want or omission of one of the 5 members in a Nyāya argument (Nyāya の論証における五支の一を欠き,また省くこと,闕減), Nyāyas.
falling below a standard (基準に及ばざる), Divyāv.
still less (なお少なく), Var.
・lower or deeper (より低く,また深く), MārkP.
(MBh. &c.) inferiority to (abl.) (…より劣れること)
(Madhus.) inferiority to (abl.) (…より劣れること)
・want, deficiency, incompleteness (欠乏,不足,不完全).
‘having 49 (not full 50) properties of human nature’, an idiot (「人性の四十九の〔五十に満たざる〕性質を有つ」,愚者), L.
want of one word in a sentence (文における一語の欠けたること), Sāh.
inferiority, deficiency (劣れること,不足), MBh.
defective in letters or syllables (字また音節に欠くる), ŚBr.
defective in a limb or organ, maimed, mutilated, imperfect (肢また器官に欠くる,損なわれ,不完全なる), W.
less or more, unequal (少なく,また多く,等しからざる)
inequality, difference (不等,差異), ŚāṅkhGṛ.
one who has received too little or too much at the division of an inheritance (遺産の分配にて過少また過多を受けたる者), Yājñ.
unequal partition (等しからざる分配), W.
having less or more limbs or organs (than necessary) (要するより少なく,また多くの肢また器官を有つ), Suśr.
want or surplus (e.g. of an organ) (〔器官などの〕不足また過剰), Hcat.
= kṣayâha, Gaṇit.
wanting some organ or sense, deficient, imperfect (as blind, deaf &c.) (或る器官また感覚を欠き,不完全なる〔盲・聾など〕), W.
Nom. P. ˚yati, to lessen, diminish (減らす), Bhaṭṭ., Sch.
in comp. for nyūna (複合語にて nyūna の代わり).
to make less, lessen, diminish (少なくし,減らす), Bhaṭṭ., Sch.
state of deficiency, incompleteness (不足の状態,不完全), L.
Ā. -ūhate, to push in for one's self, drive into one's own stable (己がために押し入れ,己が厩に追い入る), TāṇḍBr.
Ā. -ohate, to heed or to appear (心に留め,また現わる), RV. v, 52, 11.
P. -ṛṇvati, to lay down, put or place in (loc.) (置き,…に据う), RV. : Caus. -arpayati, to throw down (投げ下ろす), ib.; AV.
thrown down (投げ下ろさるる), AV.
Ā. -ṛñjate, to reach, attain, overpower, subdue (及び,得,打ち勝ち,従う), RV.
P. -ṛṣati, to push or stuff into (acc.), cover, fill (…に押し込み,覆い,満たす), RV.; ŚBr.
filled or endowed with (instr.) (…にて満たされ,具えらるる), RV.
(ny-ā-√ i, only ind.p. -êtya), to fall into (acc.) (…に陥る), BṛĀrUp.
P. -ejati, to tremble (震う), Kir. xv, 22.
(ny-ā-√ īr, only pf. Ā. nyêriré), to direct or address (a wish or desire) to (loc.) (〔願また望みを〕…に向く); to appoint as (acc.) (…として任ず), R. (cf. nîr).
&c. See ny-uc.
, Uṇ. iv, 222, Sch.
See nṛ́.
see sadā-nva, p. 1139.
(for nú-vaí) indeed, certainly (実に,確かに), Br. (cf. Pāṇ. vi, 1, 94, Vārtt. 1, Pat.)
the first labial consonant (第一の唇音の子音).
the letter or sound pa (字また音 pa).
‘the p series’, the labial series of consonants (「p の列」,子音の唇音列).
(√ 1. pā) drinking (cf. aṃhri-, aneka- &c.; also paka in taila-paka) (飲む)
the act of drinking (飲むこと), L.
(√ 3. pā) guarding, protecting, ruling (ifc.; cf. aja-, kula- &c.; also paka in hasti-paka) (守り,護り,治むる)
guarding, protecting (守り,護ること), L.
(in music for pañcama) the fifth note of the gamut (〔音楽にて pañcama の代わり〕音階の第五音).
(only L.) wind (風)
・a leaf (葉)
・= pūta
= pūta and pūritaka.
cl. 1. 10. P. paṃśati or ˚sati, paṃśayati or ˚sayati, to destroy (滅ぼす), Dhātup. xxxii, 73.
(前項 paṃś に同じ)
prob. w.r. for pāṃsaka, ˚sana.
(前項 paṃsaka に同じ)
w.r. for paktha.
Thespesia Populnea, L.
the hut of a Cāṇḍāla or any outcast, a village inhabited by savages or barbarians (Cāṇḍāla また凡そカースト外の者の小屋,未開の民の住まう村), MBh.; Kād.
w.r. for pakhauḍa.
pakti, paktha, pakva &c. See under √ 2. pac, p. 575.
a Cāṇḍāla (Cāṇḍāla), L. (cf. pakkaṇa, pukkaśa).
onomat. (imitative of the cry of birds) (擬音語〔鳥の声を真似たるもの〕), MBh.
cl. 1. 10. P. (Dhātup. xvii, 14; xxxii, 17) pakṣati, ˚ṣayati, to take, seize (parigrahe, Dhāt.) (取り,捉う); to take a part or side (党また側に付く), W.
(ifc. f(ā or ī). ) a wing, pinion (in one passage n.) (翼), RV. &c. &c.
・a symbol. N. of the number two (数「二」の象徴的名称), Var.; Hcat.
・a feather, the feathers on both sides of an arrow (cf. gārdhra-p˚) (羽,矢の両側の羽)
・the fin of a fish (cf. nis-tvak-p˚) (魚の鰭)
・the shoulder (肩)
・the flank or side or the half of anything (脇,側,また凡そ物の半ば), RV. &c. &c.
・the side or wing of a building (建物の側また翼), AV.
・the wing or flank of an army (軍の翼また側), MBh.; Hariv.
・the half of a lunar month (the first half from new moon to full moon was called pūrva or āpūryamāṇa, later śukla or śuddha; the other half apara or apa-kṣīyamāṇa, later kṛṣṇa or tāmisra; each fortnight consists of 15 Tithis or lunar days called prathamā, dvitīyā &c.) (太陰月の半ば〔新月より満月に至る前半は pūrva また āpūryamāṇa,後には śukla また śuddha と呼ばれ,他の半ばは apara また apa-kṣīyamāṇa,後には kṛṣṇa また tāmisra と呼ばる。各半月は十五の Tithi すなわち太陰日より成り,prathamā・dvitīyā などと呼ばる〕), Br.; GṛŚrS.; MBh.; Var. &c.
・a side, party, faction (側,党,派)
・multitude, number, troop, set, class of beings (群,数,組,一類の存在)
・partisan, adherent, follower, friend (śatru- ‘the enemy's side’ or ‘a partisan of the enemy’; mahā-, ‘one who has many adherents’) (党与,従者,友), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・side i.e. position, place, stead (˚kṣe ifc. instead of or by way of) (側,すなわち位置,処,代わり), ib.
・quantity (see keśa-) (量)
・one of two cases or one side of an argument, an alternative (˚kṣe, ‘on the other hand’, with atra, ‘in this case’, pakṣântare, ‘in the other case’) (二の場合の一,また論の一方,選択肢), Pāṇ., Sch.
・a point or matter under discussion, a thesis, a particular theory, a position advanced or an argument to be maintained (cf. pūrva-, uttara-) (論ぜらるる点また事柄,主張,或る学説,立てられたる立場また守らるべき論)
・an action or lawsuit (訴訟), Yājñ., Sch.
・(in logic) the proposition to be proved in a syllogism (〔論理にて〕推論式にて証せらるべき命題,宗), Tarkas.; Bhāṣāp.
・any supposition or view, motion, idea, opinion (mukhyaḥ pakṣaḥ, ‘an excellent idea’, Śak., Sch.) (凡そ想定また見解,考え,意見), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・the sun (太陽), Sāy. on RV. iii, 53, 16
・N. of sev. men (数の人の名), VP.
・(in alg.) a primary division or the side of an equation in a primary division (〔代数にて〕主たる分割,またその分割における方程式の辺)
・the wall of a house or any wall (家の壁,また凡そ壁), L.
・an army (軍), L.
・favour (恩顧), L.
・contradiction, rejoinder (反駁,答弁), L.
・the ash-pit of a fireplace (竈の灰穴), L.
・a royal elephant (王の象), L.
・a limb or member of the body (身の肢また部分), L.
・the feathers of the tail of a peacock, a tail (孔雀の尾の羽,尾), L.
・proximity, neighbourhood (近さ,近隣), L.
・a bracelet (腕輪), L.
・purity, perfection (清さ,完全), L.
= pācaka, bādhaka, Sāy. on RV. vi, 47, 19.
[cf. OGerm. fahs; Angl.Sax. feax.]
a partisan, follower (党与,従者), VāmP.
the end of a half month (半月の終わり), Var.
the stroke or beat of a wing (翼の打ち), Bhpr. (v.l. pakṣôtk˚).
moving with w˚, flying (翼にて動く,飛ぶ)
a bird (鳥), R.
‘w˚-protected’, a species of bird (「翼に護らるる」,一種の鳥), L.
taking the side of (gen.) (…の側に付くこと), Kām.
one who takes the side or chooses the party of (gen. or comp.) (…の側に付き,またその党を選ぶ者)
one who takes the side or chooses the party of (gen. or comp.) (…の側に付き,またその党を選ぶ者)
See pakṣâgh˚.
(a house) wanting (lit. killing) a side i.e. having three halls towards east and south and north (but not one towards the west) (一方を欠く〔字義は殺す〕〔家〕,すなわち東・南・北に向かう三の堂を有ち,西に向かうものを有たざる), Var.
= ˚kṣa-g˚, R.
= -gama, m. (cf. jala-pakṣa-c˚)
・an elephant strayed from the herd (群より逸れたる象), Kād.
・the moon (月), L.
‘cutter of the wings’ (of mountains), N. of Indra (「〔山らの〕翼を截つ者」,Indra の名), Kālid.
‘produced in half a month’, the moon (also -janman) (「半月にて生ずる」,月), L.
・N. of partic. clouds (或る雲らの名), VP.
partisanship, adherence to a party (˚tāṃ-√ gam, with gen. ‘to take the side of’) (党与たること,党への帰属), MBh.
・(in phil.) the taking up a side or argument (〔哲学にて〕一方また論を採ること)
・maintaining or defending a thesis (主張を守ること)
・the essential nature of a proposition (命題の本質)
・the being the premiss to be proved (証せらるべき前提たること)
・N. of sev. works (数の書の名).
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)