Monier梵英和辞典

a country, region, district, province (国，地方), L. (cf. Pāṇ. iii, 2, 48, Vārtt. 4, Pat.).

gone out, come forth (with abl. or ifc.; cf. Pāṇ. ii, 1, 37; Pat.), appeared, become visible (出で行き，現われ，見ゆるようになれる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・disappeared, extinct (消え，絶えたる), Rājat.; Vedāntas.

・freed from (abl.) (…より解かるる), L.

the state of being entirely freed from sin (全く罪より解かるる状態), Vedāntas.

freed from fear, fearless (恐れより解かるる，恐れなき), Pañc.

going forth, setting out, departure (出で行くこと，出立), Var.; R. &c.

・escaping from (abl.) (…より逃るること), Vedāntas.

・disappearing, vanishing, cessation, end (消ゆること，止み，終わり), MBh.; Kāv.; Suśr. &c.

・exit, issue, outlet (出口), R.; Pañc.

・a door (戸), L.

・export-place (of goods) (〔品の〕輸出の処), Mn. viii, 401 (opp. ā-gama).

going out, coming forth from (comp.) (…より出で来たること), MBh.; Var.

・issue, outlet, a door (出口，戸), L.

(√ gal) flowed out, dissolved, melted (流れ出で，溶けたる), Ragh.

(only Subj. -gāt, RV.; impf. -agāt, Kathās.; BhP.; Bhaṭṭ.), to go out, come forth (出で来たる).

(√ gṝ) vomited forth (吐き出さるる), R.

&c. See p. 541, col. 1.

Vitex Negundo; ˚ṇḍī, f. the root of a lotus (蓮の根), L.

（前項 nirguṇṭī に同じ）

（前項 nirguṇṭī に同じ）

(only pf. -jugopa), to guard, protect (守る), Bhaṭṭ.

(√ guh) the hollow of a tree (樹の洞), L.

&c. See p. 541, col. 1.

(√ grah) to be traced or found out, perceivable (辿られ，また見出ださるべき，覚り得る), Kār. on Pāṇ.

= (and prob. w.r. for) ni-ghaṇṭa &c., collection of words, vocabulary (語の集成，語彙).

（前項 nirghaṇṭa に同じ）

（前項 nirghaṇṭa に同じ）

&c. See nir-ghṛṣ.

(fr. Caus. of √ han) removal, destruction (除去，滅び), TS.; Āpast.

・whirlwind, hurricane, thunderstorm, earthquake &c. (ifc. f(ā). ) (旋風，颶風，雷雨，地震など), Gaut.; Mn.; MBh. &c.

・N. of a Dānava (或る Dānava の名), Kathās.

removing, destroying (除き，滅ぼす), Car.

difficult to be destroyed or overcome (sorrow) (滅ぼし，また越え難き〔憂い〕), Kathās.

N. of 60 Pariśiṣṭas of AV. (AV. の六十 Pariśiṣṭa の名)

forcing out, bringing out (押し出だし，取り出だすこと), Suśr.

Nom. P. ˚yati, to draw or force out (引き出だす), Suśr.; to cause to be destroyed or killed (滅ぼさしめ，殺さしむ), MBh.

to be forced or brought out (a-nirgh˚) (押し出ださるべき), Suśr.

(√ ghuṣ) sounded, resounded (鳴らされ，響かるる).

(for 1. See p. 541, col. 1) (ifc. f(ā). ) sound, noise, rattling, tramping (音，物音，轟き，踏み鳴らし), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

N. of a Samādhi (或る Samādhi の名), L.

a river (河), L. (prob. w.r. for nir-jhariṇī).

P. -gharṣati (only ind.p. -ghṛṣya), to rub against or on (loc.) (…に擦る), R.

rubbing, friction (擦ること，摩擦), Sāy.

fit for rubbing or cleaning the teeth (歯を擦り，また清むるに適える), Hit.

(√ jan) come forth, appeared, visible (ifc. in inverted order) (出で来たり，現われ，見ゆる), Lalit.

P. -jayati (pf. -jigāya; ind.p. -jitya), to conquer, win (in battle, play &c.), acquire; subdue, vanquish, surpass (〔戦・遊びなどにて〕勝ち，得，従え，凌ぐ), Mn.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.

conquest, complete victory, subduing, mastering (征服，全き勝ち，従うること), MBh.; Kāv.; Suśr. &c.

conquered, subdued, gained, won (勝たれ，従えられ，得らるる), ib.

・claimed i.e. due (as interest on money) (求めらるる，すなわち当然に払わるべき〔金の利として〕), Mn. viii, 154

N. of a man (或る人の名), Rājat.

one who has conquered hosts of enemies (敵の群を打ち勝ちたる者), MW.

one who has subdued (the whole assemblage of) his passions or feelings (己が情〔の総体〕を従えたる者)

one who has subdued (the whole assemblage of) his passions or feelings (also m. ‘a Muni, a saint’) (己が情の総体を従えたる者，また「Muni，聖者」), W.

= -jaya, Śāntiś.

a conqueror, vanquisher (征服者), R.

(√ gam) wishing to go out or come forth (出で行かんことを欲する), Kād.; Hcar.

(√ hṛ) wishing to take off or remove (取り去らんことを欲する), BhP.

(√ juṣ) frequented, inhabited (人の集い，住まわるる), ib.

Caus. -jarayati, to wear down, rub to pieces, crush (磨り減らし，砕く), ib.

(for 1. See p. 541) completely wearing down or destroying (全く磨り減らし，また滅ぼす), Col.

(with Jainas) the gradual destruction of all actions (also f(ā). and ˚raṇa n.) (〔Jaina にて〕一切の業の漸次の滅，滅尽), HYog.; Sarvad.

, (with Jainas) the gradual destruction of all actions (〔Jaina にて〕一切の業の漸次の滅)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

(cf. jhara, jharat) a waterfall, cataract, mountain torrent, cascade (滝，奔流), MBh.; Kāv. &c. (also n., R. iv, 13, 6; ī f., L.; [ifc. f. ā, Śāntiś.], and ˚raṇa n., Pañcad.)

・burning chaff (燃ゆる籾殻), L.

・an elephant (象), L.

・N. of one of the horses of the Sun (太陽の馬の一の名), L. (cf. nirṇara)

a river (河), L.

, a waterfall, cataract, mountain torrent, cascade (滝，奔流), Pañcad.

a mountain (山), L.

a torrent, river (奔流，河), Kād.; Kathās.

(Caus. of √ jhaṭ) burst (裂けたる), Deśīn.

(√ ḍī) a partic. mode of flying (或る飛び方), MBh.

(√ nam), only Caus. -ṇamayati to put out (tongue) (〔舌を〕出だす), Divyāv.

bent outwards, prominent (外に曲がれる，突き出でたる), Kāṭh. (opp. to upa-nata, q.v.)

bending or bowing very low, being far below another person (甚だ低く屈む，他の人より遙かに下にある), Nir. viii, 5

having a prominent belly (突き出でたる腹を有つ), MBh.

bending (曲ぐること), Śulbas., Sch.

id. (同上), Śulbas.

・turning and winding (vṛtrasya) (〔Vṛtra の〕曲がりくねり), Nir. ii, 16

・joint of a wing (翼の節), ŚBr.

&c. See nir-ṇī.

N. of one of the horses of the Sun (太陽の馬の一の名), L. (cf. nirjhara).

(√ nij) P. -ṇenekti (Subj. -ṇenijati; Ā. ṇenikte, Br.; dat. inf. -ṇíje, RV.), (P.) to wash off, cleanse (洗い落とし，清む), Br.; ChUp.; (Ā.) id. (同上), TS.; to wash or dress or adorn one's self (己を洗い，装い，飾る), RV.; &c.

washed, cleaned, polished, purified, pure (洗われ，磨かれ，清めらるる)

with polished bracelets (磨かれたる腕輪を著くる), BhP.

pure-hearted (心の清き), MBh.

(Mcar.) washing, ablution, expiation (洗い，沐浴，贖い).

(Mn.) washing, ablution, expiation (洗い，沐浴，贖い).

a shining dress or ornament, any bright garment &c. (輝ける衣また飾り), RV.

See pātra-nirṇega.

a washerman, washer (洗濯人), Mn.

washing, cleansing (洗い，清むること), Gaut.

・expiation, atonement for an offence (贖い，罪の償い), Mn.

・water for washing or rinsing (see patrī-nirṇejana) (洗い，また濯ぐための水).

(√ nī) P. Ā. -ṇayati, ˚te to lead or take away, carry off (導き去り，運び去る), AV.; Kauś.; to find out, investigate, ascertain, settle, decide, fix on (見出だし，尋ね，確かめ，決む) R.; Daś.; Hit. &c.

taking off, removing (取り去り，除くこと), Mn.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・complete ascertainment, decision, determination, settlement (全き確定，決断，決定), ib.

・(in logic) deduction, inference, conclusion, demonstration (〔論理にて〕演繹，推論，結論，論証)

・application of a conclusive argument (決定的論証の適用)

・(in law) sentence, verdict (cf. -pāda below) (〔法にて〕判決)

・(in rhet.) narration of events (〔修辞にて〕事の叙述), Sāh.

・discussion, consideration (= vicāra) (論議，考察), L.

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the fourth (and last) part of a lawsuit, sentence, decree, verdict (訴訟の第四〔かつ最後〕の部分，判決), L.

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a comparison based upon an inference (推論に基づく譬え), Kāvyād. ii, 27.

= -ṇaya, L.

settling, conclusive (決定する，決定的なる), Nyāyam. Comm.

rendering certain (確かならしむること), W.

・the outer angle of the elephant's eye (象の眼の外の角), L.

traced out, ascertained, settled, decided (辿られ，確かめられ，決せらるる), MBh. &c.

settling, deciding (決する), Pāṇ. i, 3, 23, Sch.

a judge (裁く者), Kathās.

・a voucher (保証する者), W.

・a guide (導き手), ib.

proof, verification (証，検証), ib.

to be ascertained or determined (確かめられ，決せらるべき), ib.

・w.r. for nir-ṇaya (also in nir-ṇeya-sindhu for nir-ṇaya-s˚).

(√ nud) P. -ṇudati (w.r. nud˚) to push out, drive away, reject, repudiate (押し出だし，追い払い，斥く), AV.; AitBr.; MBh. &c.

removal, banishment (除去，追放), Gobh.

P. -daśati (pres. p. -daśat and ˚śamāna; ind.p. -daśya), to bite through, bite, gnash or grind the teeth (噛み切り，噛み，歯を軋ます), MBh.; Hariv.

(√ dṝ) a cave, cavern (洞), R. (v.l. ˚ri)

inhabiting a cave (洞に住まう), ib.

(√ dal) splitting, cleaving asunder, breaking (割き，裂き，砕くこと), Vcar.; Rājat.

P. Ā. -dahati, ˚te (inf. -dahas, Br.), to burn out, burn up, consume by fire, destroy completely (焼き尽くし，全く滅ぼす), RV. &c. &c.: Caus. -dāhayati, to cause to burn up or set on fire (焼かしめ，火を放たしむ), Rājat.

burnt, burnt up (焼かれ，焼き尽くさるる), MBh.; Hariv. &c.

= ni-digdhikā, or nir-digdhikā.

burning up, consuming (焼き尽くす), AV.

Semecarpus Anacardium, L.

Sanseviera Roxburghiana, Suśr.

burning (焼くこと), ib.

burning (焼く), AV.

N. of a partic. Agni (或る Agni の名), ib.

・the act of burning up (see á-nirdāha) (焼き尽くすこと).

burning (see a-nirdāhuka) (焼く).

(√ dai) a weeder, reaper (草を刈る者，刈り入るる者), Mn.; MBh.

See nir-√ dṝ.

(√ dih) anointed, smeared (塗らるる)

・well-fed, stout, lusty (よく養われ，肥えたる), L.

Solanum Jacquini (also ˚dhikā), L.

(fr. Desid. of Caus. of nir-√ dhṛ) desire of investigating or ascertaining (尋ね，また確かめんとの願), ŚBr., Sch.

P. -diśati (aor. -adikṣat, Daś.; Bhaṭṭ.; ind.p. -diśya, Śak.; Mālav.; inf. -deṣṭum, MBh.), to point to (acc.), show (指し示す), Mṛcch.; Śak. &c.; to assign anything to, destine for (dat. or gen.) (凡そ物を…に宛て，…のために定む), Hariv.; R. &c.; to indicate, state, name, define, specify (示し，述べ，名づけ，定義し，特定す), Br.; Mn.; MBh. &c.; to take for, regard as (with double acc.) (…と看做す), Mn.; Vet.; to announce, proclaim, foretell, prophesy (告げ，宣べ，予言す), MBh.; Var.; to recommend, advise, suggest (with double acc.) (勧む), Hit. : Desid. -didikṣati, to wish to point out or define more closely (より精しく指し示し，また定義せんことを欲す), Śaṃk.

pointed out, shown, indicated, declared, announced, foretold, enjoined (指し示され，述べられ，告げられ，命ぜらるる), TS.; Mn.; MBh. &c.

・ordered, meant or determined for, appointed to (dat.) (…のために定められ，任ぜらるる), Var.

・learned, wise (= paṇḍita) (学ある，賢き), Gal.

pointing out, indicating, directing, order, command, instruction (often ifc.) (指し示し，指図，命，教え), Mn.; Kāv.; Pur.

・description, specification, special mention, details or particulars (記述，特定，詳細), GṛŚrS.; R.; Suśr. &c.

・vicinity, proximity (近さ), L.

・certainty, ascertainment (確かさ，確定), W.

・a partic. number (或る数), Buddh.

executing orders, obedient (命を行なう，従順なる), BhP.

obeying a command (命に従うこと), R.

pointing out, showing, indicating (指し示す)

・describing, defining (記述し，定義する), TPrāt.

・ordering (命ずる), MW.

to be pointed out or determined or described or proclaimed or foretold (指し示され，定められ，記述され，宣べられ，また予言せらるべき).

to be pointed out or determined or described or proclaimed or foretold (指し示され，定められ，記述され，宣べられ，また予言せらるべき).

who or what points out or shows or defines (指し示し，また定義する者また物), L.

an authority, a guide (拠りどころ，導き手), W.

(only impf. -adīyam), to fly away (飛び去る), RV. iv, 27, 1 (cf. nir-ḍīna).

P. -duhati (aor. -adhukṣat, 3. pl. -dhukṣan; Ā. -adhukṣata, RV.), to milk out, extract (搾り出だす), RV.; MBh.

milked or drawn out, extracted (搾り出ださるる), Kathās.

(only pf. -dadāra), to tear or rend asunder (引き裂く), BhP. : Caus. -dārayati id. (同上), Hariv.; to cause to be dug up (掘り起こさしむ), Rājat.

torn asunder, split open (引き裂かるる), Hariv.

Caus. -dyotayati, to illustrate, explain (例もて示し，説く), TāṇḍBr.

P. -dravati, to run out or away (奔り出づ), AV.

(dhmā) P. -dhamati, to blow away, blow out of (吹き払い，吹き出だす) RV.; TĀr.; Suśr.

to drive away from (abl.) (…より追い払う), Baudh. iv, 1, 20

P. -dadhāti, to take or find out (取り出だし，見出だす), RV. x, 160, 4.

Nom. P. ˚yati, to use ill (虐ぐ), Śīl.

P. -dhāvati, to stream forth or spring or run or escape from (abl.) (…より流れ出で，奔り，逃る), ŚBr.; Hariv.

P. Ā. -dhūnoti, -dhūnute, to shake, agitate, shake out or off, scatter, remove, destroy, expel, reject (揺すり，振り落とし，散らし，除き，滅ぼし，斥く), Br.; MBh.; R. &c.

shaken, agitated &c. (揺すられ，掻き乱さるるなど), Mn.; MBh. &c. (also -dhúta)

・harassed, tormented (悩まさるる), R.

・deprived or bereft of (comp.) (…を奪わるる), Hariv.

・suffered, undergone (受けらるる), W.

a man abandoned by his relatives or friends (縁者また友に見捨てられたる者), ib.

one whose sins are wholly shaken off or removed (その罪の全く振り落とされたる者), MW.

(nír-dh˚) (bag) having the barley-meal shaken out (麦の粉を振り出だされたる〔袋〕), ŚBr.

heaving, fluctuating (of the sea) (〔海の〕うねり), Kum.

(only Pass. aor. -adhāri, Śiś. ix, 20), to settle, ascertain (定め，確かむ): Caus. -dhārayati, to hold back (the breath) (〔息を〕留む), VPrāt., Sch.; to take or pick out, particularize (determine; Pass. pres. p. -dhāryamāṇa) (取り出だし，特定す), Pāṇ. ii, 3, 42, Sch.: Desid. of Caus. -didhārayiṣati, to wish to ascertain or define (確かめ，また定義せんことを欲す), Śaṃk.

(Vop.; L.) taking out or specifying one out of many, particularizing, defining, settling, certainty, ascertainment (多くの中より一を取り出だし，また特定すること，定義，確定).

(Var.; Śaṃk.; Pāṇ., Sch.; Vop.) taking out or specifying one out of many, particularizing, defining, settling, certainty, ascertainment (多くの中より一を取り出だし，また特定すること，定義，確定).

to be ascertained or determined (確かめられ，決せらるべき), W.

one who settles or decides (定め，決する者), Śaṃk.

determined, ascertained, settled, accurately stated or told (定められ，確かめられ，正確に述べらるる), ib.

= ˚dhāraṇīya.

（前項 nirdhāritavya に同じ）

v.l. for vidhṛti, VP.

-dhayati, to drink or suck up, absorb (飲み，吸い上ぐ), AV.; ŚBr.

(√ 2. dhāv), washed off, cleansed, purified, polished, bright (洗い落とされ，清められ，磨かれ，明るき), MBh.; Kāv.

(nir-√ dham) blowing away (吹き払うこと), Suśr.

(pres. p. -dhyāyat, Rājat.; ind.p. -dhyāya, R.), to think of, reflect upon (思い，思い巡らす),

thought of, meditated (思われ，瞑想せらるる), MW.

only Caus. -nāśayati, (aor. -anīnaśat), to drive away, remove, destroy (追い払い，除き，滅ぼす), RV.; AV.

lost, disappeared (失われ，消えたる), Rājat.

removing, expelling, destroying (除き，追い払い，滅ぼす), Hit.

the act of removing &c. (除くことなど), MBh.

= ˚śana mfn., Śatr.

P. -badhnāti, to fix or fasten upon, attach one's self to, insist upon, persist in, urge (…に据え，執し，固執し，促す), MBh.; Pur.

fixed or fastened upon (loc.) (…に据えらるる), BhP.

・clung to, pressed hard, urged (執せられ，強く迫られ，促さるる), Daś.; Naiṣ.

objection (異議), Gaut.

・insisting upon (loc. or comp.), pertinacity, obstinacy, perseverance (…への固執，頑なさ，堅忍), MBh.; Kāv. &c. (ibc., ˚dhāt ind., ˚dhena ind., ˚dhatas ind. perseveringly, with or by perseverance; ˚dhaṃ-√ kṛ, to urge [gen.] Kathās. i, 25; to show obstinacy against [instr.] MBh. xiii, 5034)

・the attributing anything to, accusing of (comp.) (凡そ事を…に帰し，責むること), Mn. xi, 56

, perseveringly, with or by perseverance (堅く，粘り強く)

, perseveringly, with or by perseverance (堅く，粘り強く)

, perseveringly, with or by perseverance (堅く，粘り強く)

intent upon, desirous of (comp.) (…に専らなる，…を願う), Kum. v, 66

urgently asked, importuned (しきりに問われ，せがまるる), Ragh. xiv, 32.

w.r. for ni-b˚.

insisting upon (loc. or comp.) (…に固執する), MBh.

, Jātakam.

= ni-b˚, L.

Ā. -bādhate, to keep off, ward off (防ぐ), Kāṭh.

a knob, prominence (as that which keeps off or defends ?) (瘤，突起〔防ぐものとしてか〕), TS.; ŚBr. (˚dha-√ kṛ, [prob.] to set aside, remove, TS.; ˚dhatvá n., ib.)

, ib.

removing all (impediments) (一切の〔障りを〕除く), TS.

able to remove all (impediments) (一切の〔障りを〕除き得る), ĀpŚr.

P. -bravīti, to speak out, pronounce (loud or clearly) (言い出だし，声高に，また明らかに発す), Br.; RPrāt.; to interpret, explain (解し，説く), Nir.

P. Ā. -bhajati, ˚te (2. sg. aor. Subj. -bhāk), to exclude from participation or coparceny with (abl.), to content or satisfy with (instr.) (…との分与また共有より除き，…にて満たす), RV.; AV.; Br. : Caus. -bhājayati, (in law) to exclude from sharing in, disinherit (〔法にて〕分与より除き，相続権を奪う).

excluded from participation (分与より除かるる), MW.

to be excluded from p˚ or sharing in (分与より除かるべき) Mn. ix, 207.

P. -bhanakti (2. sg. impf. -ábhanas; Impv. -bandhi, AV. iii, 6, 7), to break or split asunder, defeat (打ち砕き，破る), AV.; R. (w.r. -bhajanti for bhañj˚, v, 73, 37).

broken asunder or down, bent (打ち砕かれ，曲げらるる), MBh.; R.

being broken in pieces (打ち砕かるる), BhP.

hard, firm (硬き，堅き), L. (v.r. nirvaha, perhaps w.r. for nibhaṭa = ni-bhṛta, q.v.)

P. -bhartsayati (ind.p. -bhartsya), to threaten, menace, rebuke, blame (脅し，叱り，咎む), MBh.; Kāv. &c.; to mock, deride, (met. =) outstrip, surpass (嘲り，比喩的に凌ぐ), Kāv.; Hit.

threatening, reproach, blame (脅し，責め，咎め), MBh.; Rājat. (also f(ā). )

・red paint, lac (紅の彩り，臙脂), L.

bewildered by the threat of punishment (罰の脅しに惑わさるる), MBh.

threatened, menaced, reviled, abused (脅され，罵らるる), Kathās.; Pur.

, Pañc.

(only pr. p. f. -bhālayantī in Prākṛt, Mālav. i, 3/4; v.l. -dhyāyantī), to see, perceive, notice (見，覚る) = (and perhaps w.r. for) ni-bh˚.

-bapsati, to bite off, chew (噛み切り，噛む), TBr.; Kāṭh.

P. -bhāti (pf. -babhau), to shine forth, appear, arise (輝き出で，現わる), Mn.; Kāv.; Pur.; to look like, seem to be (iva) (…の如く見ゆ), MBh. viii, 3141.

shone or shining forth, appeared, arisen (輝き出で，現われたる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

Caus. -bhāsayati, to illuminate (照らす), Hariv.

appearance (現われ), Sarvad. (ifc. f(ā). = nibha, similar, like, Kāraṇḍ., printed ˚bhāṣa) (ifc. にては「…に似たる」).

illuminating, illustrating, making manifest (照らし，明らかならしむること), Sarvad.

illuminated, illumined (照らさるる), Hariv.

・= dīpta, L.

P. Ā. -bhinatti (2. sg. Subj. aor. -bhed, RV. i, 104, 8; pf. -bibheda, MBh. &c.; -bibhide, Hariv.; ind.p. -bhidya, ŚBr.; MBh. &c.), to cleave or split asunder, divide, open, pierce, hurt, wound, destroy (割き，分かち，開き，貫き，傷つけ，滅ぼす), RV. &c. &c.; (with locane) to put out (〔眼を〕抉り出だす), MBh.; (with kham) to form an aperture, excavate (孔を穿つ), BhP.; (with granthim) to loose, untie (〔結び目を〕解く), ib.; to penetrate i.e. find out, investigate, discover (徹る，すなわち見出だし，尋ぬ), MBh.; Kāv. &c.: Pass. -bhidyate, to be broken asunder, cleave or split open (intrans.) (割け，裂く), Up.; Suśr.; BhP.

broken asunder, budded, blossomed (割かれ，芽吹き，咲きたる)

・divided, separated, disunited (分かたれ，離さるる)

・pierced, penetrated (貫かるる)

・found out, betrayed (見出だされ，露わるる), Br.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.

having the body pierced through or transfixed (身を貫かるる), MW.

breaking asunder, splitting, bursting (trans. and intrans.) (割き，裂くこと), R.; Suśr.

・split, rent, channel (of a river) (裂け目，〔河の〕流れ路), Hariv.

・betraying, revealing (露わすこと), Mālav. iv, 1/2.

splitting, piercing (割き，貫く), Kathās.

to be split asunder (割かるべき).

P. -bhujati, to bend awry, distort (mouth, eyes &c.) (〔口・眼などを〕歪む), Yājñ.; Suśr.

bent awry, distorted (歪めらるる), MBh.; Suśr.

(only aor. -bhūt, he disappeared, ‘was off’) (消え去りたり), RV. iv, 19, 9; viii, 68, 2.

disappearing, vanishing (消ゆること), AV.

(only pf. -jabhāra), to take or draw out (取り出だす), RV. x, 68, 8; 9.

(prob.) w.r. for ni-bh˚ (cf. nir-bhaṭa).

P. -majjati (pf. -mamajja), to sink under, sink into (沈み，…に沈み入る), MBh.; Hariv.; to inundate, deluge (Pot. -majjyāt) (溢れしむ), ŚBr.

to sink under (opp. to un-magna) (沈む), Sāh.

・sunk into i.e. firmly fixed upon (comp.) (沈み入る，すなわち堅く据えらるる), R.

watering-place, pond (?) (水飲み場，池〔?〕), RV. viii, 4, 20 (Sāy. ‘nír-maj mfn. = śuddha’)

, Sāy. ‘nir-maj = śuddha’ (Sāyaṇa は「清き」とす)

(ind.p. -mañcya), to perform the ceremony of lustration with anything (acc.) (凡そ物にて祓いの儀を行なう), Naiṣ.

= nī-rājana, ib., Sch. (w.r. ˚mañchana, Kum. xiii, 18, with v.l. ˚uñchana).

P. Ā. -manthati, ˚te, RV.; -mathati, ˚te, MBh.; -mathnāti, Kāṭh. (fut. -mathiṣyati; ind.p. -mathya, MBh.; Kāv. &c.); to grind (fire) out of (wood), to produce (fire) by rubbing (wood together), rub or churn anything out of anything (double acc.) (〔木より火を〕擦り出だし，〔木を〕擦りて〔火を〕生ぜしめ，凡そ物より凡そ物を擦り出だす), RV.; ŚBr. &c.; to stir or churn (the sea) (〔海を〕攪拌す), MBh.; R.; to tear or draw or shake out of, extract (引き出だし，抜き取る), MBh.; Kāv.; Pur.; to shake, agitate (the mind) (〔心を〕掻き乱す), MBh.; to grind down, crush, destroy (磨り潰し，砕き，滅ぼす), MBh.; Hariv. &c.: Pass. -mathyate (p. ˚yamāna), to be rubbed or churned &c. (擦られ，攪拌さるるなど), MBh.; Hariv.

（前項 nir-√ math に同じ）

rubbing (擦ること)

= nirmantha-d˚, L.

rubbing, churning, making butter, lighting a fire by rubbing two pieces of wood together or by churning (擦り，攪拌し，酪を作り，二片の木を擦りて火を点ずること), Up.; MBh.; Suśr.; Kām.

stirred about, churned, agitated, crushed, destroyed (攪拌され，掻き乱され，砕かれ，滅ぼさるる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・wiped off (拭い去らるる), Mṛcch.

a fire newly lighted by rubbing (wood) (〔木を〕擦りて新たに点ぜられたる火), KātyŚr.

to be (or being newly) excited by friction (摩擦にて〔新たに〕起こさるべき), Vait.

a partic. fragrant bark (或る香ある樹皮), L.

having ground or churned &c. (磨り，攪拌してなど), MBh.; Kāv.

・having discriminated or particularized (弁え，特定して), W.

・forcibly, by force (力もて), Kathās.

rubbing (擦ること)

the wood or stick used for kindling fire by friction (摩擦にて火を点ずるに用うる木また棒)

・a churning stick (攪拌の棒), L.

the wood or stick used for kindling fire by friction (摩擦にて火を点ずるに用うる木また棒)

・a churning stick (攪拌の棒), L.

rubbing together (esp. for kindling fire), churning, friction (擦り合わすこと〔殊に火を点ずるため〕，攪拌，摩擦), Vait.; Suśr.

to be (or being) stirred or churned or excited by friction (as fire) (攪拌され，また摩擦にて起こさるべき〔火として〕), TS.; ŚrS.

・to be distinguished or discriminated (弁えらるべき), W.

the wood for kindling fire by fr˚ (摩擦にて火を点ずる木), L.

grinding down, crushing or stamping to pieces, churning, rubbing (磨り潰し，砕き，攪拌し，擦る), Rājat.

Caus. -mādayati, to wash (洗う), Divyāv.

Ā. -mimīte, TS.; AV.; Br.; -māti, Kāv.; Pur. (pf. -mame, Mn.; MBh.; ind.p. -māya, Prab.; inf. -mātum, Rājat.); to mete out, measure (測り分かつ), AV.; to build, make out of (abl.), form, fabricate, produce, create (…より造り，形作り，生じ，創る), TS.; Br.; Mn. &c.; (with citram) to paint (画く), Śak.; Daś.; (with kośam) to compose or write (〔辞書を〕作る), Cat.; (with giram) to utter (〔言を〕発す), Kull.; (with nītim) to show, betray (〔策を〕示す), MBh. : Pass. -mīyate (pf. -mame, Rājat. v, 425; aor. -amāyi, Cat.), to be measured out &c. (測り分かたるるなど): Caus. -māpayati, to cause to be made or built (造らしむ), Rājat.; Kathās. : Desid. -mitsati, to wish to make or build (造らんことを欲す), Naiṣ.

value, measure, equivalent (値，量，等価), Lāṭy.

measuring, measure, reach, extent (often mfn. ifc.) (測ること，量，及ぶ範囲), Hariv.; R.

・forming, making, creating, creation, building, composition, work (ifc. ‘made of’, Suśr.) (形作り，造り，創ること，創造，建造，作), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・(with Buddh.) transformation (〔仏教にて〕変化)

・pith, the best of anything (= sāra) (髄，凡そ物の最上なるもの), L.

・= asamañjasa, L.

the body of transformations (変化身), Buddh.; MWB. 247

creator (創る者), Viṣṇ.

‘finding pleasure in creating’, N. of a class of gods (「創ることを楽しむ」，一類の神の名), MBh.

‘id.’ or ‘enjoying pleasures provided by themselves’, a class of beings inhabiting the fifth heaven (同上，また「己が備えたる楽しみを享くる」，第五天に住まう一類の存在，化楽天), VP.; Lalit.; MWB. 208.

(f(trī). ) maker, builder, creator, author (造る者，創る者，作者), MBh.; Hariv. &c.

creatorship &c. (創る者たることなど), Śaṃk.

creatorship &c. (創る者たることなど), Śaṃk.

(nír-) constructed, built, fashioned, formed, created, made by (instr. or comp.) out of (abl. instr. or comp.) (造られ，形作られ，創らるる), ŚBr.; Mn.; MBh. &c.

・(law) fixed, settled (〔法にて〕定めらるる), Mn. ix, 46

・(ceremony) performed, celebrated (〔祭儀として〕行なわるる), R. (B.) i, 14, 42

・(sacrificial animal) put apart, separated, isolated (= nir-ūḍha) (〔犠牲の獣として〕別に置かるる), ĀśvŚr.

(with Buddhists) a class of deities (〔仏教にて〕一類の神格), Lalit.

formation, creation, making (形成，創造), Rājat.

・adding, addition (of a word) (〔語の〕付加), Kpr. vii, 10.

wishing to create (with acc.) (創らんことを欲する), Kāv.

desire of creating (創らんとの願), Yogas., Sch.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Cat. (v.l. tigmâtman and nirmād).

P. -miṇoti, to make by miracle (神変にて造る), Divyāv.

See 1. nir-mā.

P. -muñcati, to loosen, free from (abl.), liberate (解き，…より放つ), RV. &c. &c.: Pass. -mucyate (aor. -amoci, ŚBr.), to be freed or free one's self from, get rid of (abl.) (…より解かれ，免る), RV.; ŚBr.; MBh. &c.; to be deprived of (instr.) (…を奪わる), Rājat.; to be abandoned or given up (as life &c.) (〔命などとして〕棄てらる), ib.; (sc. tvacas) to cast off (said of a serpent casting its skin) (〔蛇の皮を脱ぐことについて〕脱ぐ), Mṛcch. iii, 9 : Caus. -mocayati, to loosen or liberate from (abl.) (…より解き放つ), Hariv.; to redeem (a pawn) from (abl.) (〔質を〕請け出だす), Viṣṇ.

loosed, separated, sundered, liberated or saved or escaped or free from, deprived of (instr. abl. or comp.) (解かれ，離され，救われ，逃れ，…より自由なる，…を奪わるる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・given up, lost, disappeared, vanished (esp. ibc.; cf. below) (棄てられ，失われ，消えたる)

・flung, hurled (放たるる), MBh.; BhP.

・(a serpent) that has lately cast its skin (近ごろ皮を脱ぎたる〔蛇〕), MBh.

・free from every attachment (= niḥ-saṅga) (一切の執着より自由なる), L.

・deprived of all, possessing nothing (= niṣ-parigraha) (一切を奪われ，何も有たざる), ib.

freed from sin (罪より解かるる), MBh.

one who is freed from his body (or bodily desires) (その身〔また身の欲〕より解かるる者), ib.

one who has given up all (worldly) attachments (一切の〔世の〕執着を棄てたる者), BhP.

liberation, deliverance from (abl. or comp.) (…よりの解放), AV., Kathās. or dāna, Sch. on BhP. x, 17, 18.

setting loose or free, liberating (解き放つこと), L.

・a cast-off skin (esp. of a snake) (脱ぎ捨てられたる皮〔殊に蛇の〕), MBh.; Kāv. &c. (-paṭṭa m. a piece of cast-off skin, Ragh. xvi, 17)

・armour, mail (甲), L.

・sky, atmosphere (天，大気), L.

・N. of a son of the 8th Manu (第八 Manu の或る子の名), BhP.

・of a Ṛṣi under the 13th Manu (第十三 Manu の下の或る Ṛṣi の名), ib. (cf. nir-moha, p. 541, col. 3).

, a piece of cast-off skin (脱ぎ捨てられたる皮の一片), Ragh. xvi, 17

a looser, solver (as of doubts) (解く者〔疑いなどの〕), MBh.

liberation, deliverance from (gen. or comp.) (…よりの解放), MBh.; Kāv.

setting free, liberating (解き放つ), L.

the cast-off skin of a snake (蛇の脱ぎ捨てたる皮), Car.

deliverance (解放), MBh.

(only L.) a tree (樹)

・a free market or fair (自由の市)

・the sun (太陽)

・= kharpara

an arbour (東屋), Gal.

See p. 541, col. 3.

-muṣṇāti to snatch away (奪い去る), Vait.

Caus. -mohayati (ind.p. -mohya), to confuse, bewilder (惑わす), MBh.

P. -mārṣṭi, &c. (Pot. -mṛjyur, Kāṭh.; Impv. -mṛḍḍhi, AV.; p. Ā. -mṛjāna, Kauś.; pf. -mamārja, Pur.; Subj. aor. -mṛkṣatam, RV.; ind.p. -mṛjya, MBh.), to rub or wipe off, sweep out, destroy (擦り，拭い去り，掃き出だし，滅ぼす).

wiping off (cf. á-nirm˚ add.) (拭い去ること)

・that which is stripped or wiped off, refuse (剝がれ，また拭い去らるるもの，屑), TBr.

drawing off, withdrawing from (abl.) (…より退く), TS.

wiping off, sweeping, cleaning (拭い去り，掃き，清むること), MBh.

to be cleaned (清めらるべき), R.

N. of the wife of Duḥ-saha (Duḥ-saha の妻の名), MārkP. (w.r. ˚māṣṭi).

rubbed out, wiped off, destroyed (擦り消され，拭い去られ，滅ぼさるる), Kāv.

(√ mrit) fading away, withering (褪せ，萎ゆる), TāṇḍBr. (v.l. ˚metuka, ˚mṝtuka).

w.r. for ni-m˚.

(nir-√ i) going forth, coming out, issuing (出で行く), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

Caus. -yātayati, to snatch away, carry off, take or fetch out of (abl.), get, procure (奪い去り，運び去り，取り出だし，得), MBh.; Hariv.; Kāv.; to give back, restore, make restitution (返し，償う), Mn.; MBh. &c.; to give as a present (贈り物として与う), Lalit.; Divyāv.; (vairam) to return or show enmity, take revenge (敵意を返し，仇を報ゆ), MBh.; R.; Divyāv.; to forgive, pardon, set free (赦し，放つ), MW.

bearing away, carrying off, removing (ifc.; cf. preta-, mṛta-) (運び去り，除く).

giving back, returning, restoring, delivery of a deposit, replacing anything lost, payment of a debt (with gen. or comp.; cf. vaira-) (返し，償い，預け物の引き渡し，失われたる物の弁償，負債の支払い), Hariv.; R. &c.

・gift, donation (贈り物), L.

・revenge, killing, slaughter (仇，殺すこと), L.

restored, returned, requited (返され，報いらるる), MBh.; Hariv.

・past, spent (as years) (過ぎ去りたる〔年として〕), R.

having restored &c. (返してなど), Kathās.

to be restored or delivered &c. (返され，渡さるべきなど), MBh.; Hariv.

P. -yāti, to go out, come forth, go from (abl.) to or into (acc.), set out for (dat., [e.g. yuddhāya, MBh.; dig-jayāya, Rājat.] or artham [e.g. bhikṣârtham, Pañc.]) (出で行き，…に向けて出立す), MBh.; Kāv. &c.; (with mṛgayām) to go hunting (狩りに行く), MBh.; to depart from life, die (世を去り，死ぬ), Car.; to pass away (as time) (〔時として〕過ぎ去る), Kāv.; to weed (a field) (〔田の〕草を刈る), MBh. : Caus. -yāpayati, to cause to go out &c. (出で行かしむるなど), MBh.; R.; to drive away, expel from (abl.) (…より追い払う), BhP.

getting out of order, disturbance, defect (esp. of a rite) (順を外るること，乱れ，〔殊に祭儀の〕欠陥), TS.; TāṇḍBr.

going forth or out, exit, issue (出で行くこと，出口)

・setting out, decamping (of an army), going out (of cattle to the pasture ground) (出立，〔軍の〕撤営，〔家畜の牧場への〕出行), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・departure, vanishing, disappearance (去ること，消ゆること), Rājat.; Sāh.

・departure from life, death (世を去ること，死), MBh.; Hariv.; Var.

・final emancipation (w.r. for nir-vāṇa ?) (究極の解脱), L.

・a road leading out of a town (町より出づる道), L.

・the outer corner of an elephant's eye (象の眼の外の角), Daś.; Śiś. (cf. nir-ṇāyana)

・a rope for tying cattle, a foot-rope (家畜を繋ぐ縄，足縄)

having a foot-rope in the hand (手に足縄を持つ), Śiś. xii, 41.

conducive to emancipation (解脱に導く), Lalit.

gone out or forth, issued, &c. (出で行きたるなど)

・laid aside (as money) (脇に置かれたる〔金として〕), MBh.

・completely familiar or conversant with (loc. or comp.) (全く…に通ずる), Lalit. (v.l. nir-jāta).

departure, dying, final emancipation (去ること，死，究極の解脱), Buddh.

a weeder (of a field) (〔田の〕草を刈る者), MBh. (cf. nir-dātṛ).

(fr. Caus.) expelling, banishing (追い払い，追放すること), BhP.

caused to go out &c. (出で行かしめらるるなど)

・removed, destroyed (除かれ，滅ぼさるる), BhP.

・undertaken, begun (企てられ，始めらるる), ib.

(fr. Desid.) wishing or trying to go out (出で行かんことを欲し，また試みる), Suśr.

P. Ā. -yācati, ˚te, to beg of or solicit from (abl.), to ask, entreat, request (with double acc.) (…より乞い，求む), AV.; TS.; TāṇḍBr.

(√ yam) a sailor, pilot (水夫，水先案内), L. (cf. ni-y˚).

an assistant (助くる者), HPariś.

assistance (助け), ib.

(n. g. ardharcâdi; √ yas) exudation of trees or plants, juice, resin, milk (ifc. f(ā). ) (樹また草の滲出，汁，樹脂，乳), Gaut.; Mn.; MBh.; Suśr. &c.

・any thick fluid substance (凡そ濃き液), Hariv.

・extract, decoction (煎じ汁), L. (also ˚syā f., Viṣṇ., Sch.)

, extract, decoction (煎じ汁), Viṣṇ., Sch.

g. kumudâdi on Pāṇ. iv, 2, 80.

(only Ā. pres. p. -yuvāṇá mfn.) to keep away, ward off (遠ざけ，防ぐ), RV. iv, 48, 2.

(√ yuj) constructed, built, erected, raised (造られ，立てらるる), Hariv.

・(ifc.) directed towards (v.l. nir-mukta) (…に向けらるる), ib.

・(in music) limited as to metre and measure (v.l. ni-y˚) (〔音楽にて〕韻律と拍子とを限らるる).

(with Jainas) explanation of a sacred text (cf. nir-ukti) (〔Jaina にて〕聖典の解説).

(prob.) a decoration (飾り), Hariv.

・a rope for tying cows (牝牛を繋ぐ縄), BhP., Sch.

extract, juice &c. = nir-yāsa (煎じ汁，汁), L.

(m., L.; often v.l. and prob. only w.r. for nir-vyūha) prominence, projection (突起)

・a kind of pinnacle or turret (一種の尖塔また小塔), MBh.; Hariv.; R. (ifc. f(ā). )

・a helmet, crest or any similar head-ornament (兜，前立て，また凡そ類する頭の飾り), MBh.; Hariv. (= āpīḍa, L.)

・a peg or bracket (釘，腕木), L.

・wood placed in a wall for doves to build upon (鳩が巣を作るべく壁に置かるる木), W.

・a door, gate (戸，門), Hariv.

extract, juice, decoction (煎じ汁，汁), R.; Suśr. (cf. nir-yāsa, nir-yūṣa)

-yeṣati, to boil or bubble forth (沸き出づ), TS.

(fr. ?) a partic. part of a plough (犂の或る部分), Kṛṣis.

w.r. for nir-vl˚.

(√ lāñch) the marking of domestic animals by perforating the nose &c. (鼻を穿つなどして家畜に印を付くること), HYog.

P. -likhati, to scratch, scarify (掻き，切り目を入る), Suśr.; to scratch or scrape off (掻き落とす), Āpast.

an instrument for scraping off, a scraper (掻き落とす具), Suśr. (cf. jihvā-nirl˚).

P. -leḍhi, to lick off, sip off or away (舐め取り，啜り去る), ĀpŚr.

(√ luñc) pulling out or off, tearing off, peeling (引き抜き，剝ぎ取ること), KātyŚr., Sch.

Caus. -loṭhayati, to roll down (trans.) (転がし落とす), Rājat.

rolled down (転がし落とさるる), ib.

・come forth, prolapsed (from the womb) (〔胎より〕出で来たり，脱出せる), Pat.

-loṭhayati, to rob, steal (奪い，盗む), Rājat.

See a-nirloḍita.

-luṇṭhati (only p. -luṇṭhyamāna), to rob, plunder (奪い，掠む).

robbing, plundering (奪い，掠むること), Sāh.

・w.r. for nir-luñcana.

robbed, plundered (奪われ，掠めらるる), Rājat.

P. -lumpati (only ind.p. -lupya), to draw out, extract (引き出だす), MaitrS.

plundering, plunder, spoil (掠め，掠奪品)

one who carries off by robbery (掠奪にて運び去る者), L.

・cf. ni-lup.

(√ lū) cut through or off (切り取らるる), Śiś.; Bālar.; Kathās.

(only ind.p. -locya), to meditate, ponder (思い巡らす), Kathās.

w.r. for nir-vl˚.

(aor. -avocat, AV.; ŚBr.; but mostly used in Pass. -ucyate, -ucyamāna; cf. nir-ukta), to speak out, express clearly or distinctly, declare, interpret, explain (言い出だし，明らかに言い表わし，宣べ，解し，説く), Br.; Mn.; MBh. &c.; to derive from (abl.) (…より派生せしむ), Hariv.; to order off, warn off, drive away, tell any one to go away from (abl.) (追い払い，去るべく告ぐ), AV.

to be interpreted or explained (解され，説かるべき), Nir.

speaking out, pronouncing (言い出だし，発すること), ŚāṅkhŚr.

・a saying or proverb (諺), MBh.

・interpretation, explanation, etymology (解釈，説明，語源), MBh.

= next (次項に同じ) (cf. a-nirv˚).

to be explained (説かるべき), RPrāt.; Mallin.

Ā. -vañcate, to deceive (欺く), Śṛṅgār.

P. Ā. -vadati, ˚te (aor. -avādiṣam, -vādiṣṭam), to order off, warn off, expel or drive away (追い払う), VS.; to speak out, utter (言い出だす), AV.; to abuse, revile (罵る), MBh.; to deny (否む), MW.

(for 1. See p. 542, col. 1) obloquy, censure (誹り，咎め), MBh.; Ragh.

・rumour, report (噂), L.

・= niścita-vāda, or niṣṭhita-v˚, L.

・w.r. for nir-vāha, Rājat. viii, 565.

to split off or asunder, sever, separate (割き離し，分かつ), Br.

P. Ā. -vapati, ˚te (pf. -vavāpa, R., -uvāpa, Bhaṭṭ., -ūpe, RV.; fut. -vapsyati, TBr., -vapiṣyati, Hariv.; R.), to pour out, sprinkle, scatter, to offer, present (esp. sacrificial food, the funeral oblation or libation to deceased relatives) (注ぎ出だし，撒き，捧ぐ〔殊に祭の食，亡き縁者への葬の供物また灌奠〕); to choose or select for (dat. or gen.), to distribute (e.g. grain for sacrif. purposes) (…のために選び，分かつ); to perform (a sacrifice or a funeral oblation &c.) (〔祭また葬の供物などを〕行なう), RV. &c. &c.; (with kṛṣim) to practise or exercise agriculture (農を営む), MBh. : Caus. -vāpayati, to sow out (播く), Pañc.; to choose or select (for the gods) (〔神々のために〕選ぶ), MBh.

pouring out, sprinkling, scattering (注ぎ出だし，撒くこと), KātyŚr.

・offering (esp. the funeral oblation or libation) (供物を捧ぐること〔殊に葬の供物また灌奠〕), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・that by which a libation is made (as a ladle or vessel) (灌奠を為すもの〔杓また器として〕), ŚBr.

・gift, donation, alms (贈り物，施し), BhP.

relating to libations (灌奠に関する), Gṛhyās.

・(ifc.) scattering, pouring out, bestowing (撒き，注ぎ，与うる), MBh.

to be scattered out or offered (撒かれ，また捧げらるべき), Nyāyam., Sch.

（前項 nirvapaṇīya に同じ）, Nyāyam., Sch.

scattering, pouring out, offering, oblation (esp. in honour of a deceased ancestor) (撒き，注ぎ，捧ぐること，供物〔殊に亡き祖霊を讃えて〕), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・sacrificial rice (祭の米), RTL. 367

・gift, alms (贈り物，施し), Pañc.

(fr. Caus.) scattering, sowing, throwing in or down (撒き，播き，投げ入るること), Pañc.; Suśr.; offering, presenting funeral oblations, giving (葬の供物を捧げ，与うること), L.

scattered, sown (撒かれ，播かるる), Pañc.

to be scattered or offered (撒かれ，捧げらるべき), Yājñ.

having offered or distributed or selected (捧げ，分かち，選びて), MBh.

P. -vamati, to vomit, spit out, eject (吐き出だす), MBh.; Hariv.

emitted (吐き出ださるる), Divyāv.

P. -varṇayati (ind.p. -varṇya), to look at, contemplate (見，眺む), Mṛcch.; Kālid. &c.; to describe, depict, represent (記述し，描く), Suśr.

looking at, regarding, sight (見ること，眺め), L.

to be looked at or regarded (a-nirv˚) (見らるべき), Śak.

nir-vartana, &c. See under nir-vṛt.

P. -vasati, to dwell, finish dwelling (with vāsam &c.) (住み，住み終う), MBh.; to dwell abroad (外に住まう), MW. : Caus. -vāsayati, to expel from (abl.), banish (…より追い払い，追放す), Mn.; MBh. &c.; to dismiss (退く), BhP.

leaving one's home, expulsion from (abl.), banishment (家を去ること，追放), MBh.; R.

・killing, slaughter (殺すこと), L.

(fr. Caus.) expelling from home, banishment (家より追い払うこと，追放), MBh.; R. &c.

・leading out to some other place (他の処へ導き出だすこと), Kām.

・killing, slaughter (殺すこと), Rājat. (cf. ud-vās˚).

to be driven away or banished (追い払われ，追放さるべき).

to be driven away or banished (追い払われ，追放さるべき).

expelled, banished, dismissed, spent (as time) (追い払われ，追放され，〔時として〕費やさるる), Rājat.; BhP. &c.

P. -vahati (fut. -voḍhā, ŚBr.), to lead out of, save from (abl.) (…より導き出だし，救う), RV.; AV.; to carry off, remove (運び去り，除く), AV.; ŚBr.; Lāṭy.; to flow out of (abl.) (…より流れ出づ), MānGṛ.; to bring about, accomplish (もたらし，成し遂ぐ), Suśr.; to be brought about, succeed (成り，功を奏す); to attain one's object, be successful, overcome obstacles (目的を遂げ，障りを越ゆ), Kathās.; Sarvad. &c.; to subsist, live on or by (instr.) (…にて生く), Campak.; to be fit or meet (適う), HPariś. : Caus. -vāhayati, to perform, accomplish (行ない，成し遂ぐ), Kathās.; Hit.; to pass, spend (time) (〔時を〕過ごす), Pañc.

end, issue, completion (終わり，成就), Kāv.; Rājat.

・the catastrophe of a drama (戯曲の大詰め), Daśar.

accomplisher, producer of (gen.) (成し遂ぐる者，生ぜしむる者), ChUp. viii, 14.

carrying on, accomplishing, performing, completion (遂行，成就), Kāv.

・describing, narrating (記述，叙述), Sāh.

・steadfastness, perseverance (堅忍), Mudr.

・sufficiency, subsistence, livelihood (足ること，生計), Rājat.; Kull.

accomplishing, performing, effecting (ifc.) (成し遂げ，行なう), Sāh. (-tā f.), Sāy.

diarrhoea (下痢), Bhpr.

(fr. Caus.) carrying off, removing, destroying (ifc.) (運び去り，除き，滅ぼす), Var.

= ˚vahaṇa, L.

leading or carrying out, discharging (as a wound) (導き出だし，〔傷として〕排出する), Suśr.

to be carried on or accomplished or performed (遂行され，成し遂げらるべき), Kathās.

See p. 558, col. 2.

P. -vāti (pf. -vavau), to blow (as wind) (〔風として〕吹く), R.; to cease to blow, to be blown out or extinguished (吹き止み，吹き消さる); to be allayed or refreshed or exhilarated (和らげられ，爽やかにされ，喜ばさる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.: Caus. -vāpayati, to put out, extinguish, allay, cool, refresh, delight (消し，和らげ，冷やし，爽やかにし，喜ばす), RV.; &c.