Monier梵英和辞典

, TS. deliverance from V˚'s power (Varuṇa の力よりの解放).

wickless (灯芯なき), Kād.

barkless (樹皮なき), Mṛcch. i, 51,

having no free will, dependent on another (自由の意志なく，他に依る)

, Hcar.

destitute of sacrifices and festivities (祭と祝いとを欠く), Kathās.

without property, poor (財なき，貧しき)

, Rājat.

unclothed (衣なき)

to rob a person of his clothes (人より衣を奪う), Subh.

speechless (言葉なき), R.

id. (同上), BhP.

unobjectionable, blameless (咎むべきところなき)

・improper to be said (言うに適わざる), W.

(with Jainas) N. of a deity who executes the commands of the 16th Arhat of the present Ava-sarpiṇī (〔Jaina にて〕現在の Avasarpiṇī の第十六 Arhat の命を行なう或る神格の名).

free from wind, sheltered, still (風なき，遮らるる，静かなる), Pañc.

a calm, a place sheltered from wind (凪，風より遮らるる処)

standing sheltered from the w˚ (風より遮られて立つ), MBh.; Hariv.

absence of dispute or railing (争いまた罵りなきこと), W.

free from monkeys (猿なき), R.

free from crows (烏なき), Pañc.

one who has left Vārāṇasī (Vārāṇasī を去りたる者), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 2., Vārtt. 3, Pat.

without fancy or imagination (想いまた想像なき), Sāh.

(or ˚pana, L.) not admitting an alternative, free from change or differences (二者択一を容れず，変わりまた差異なき), TejobUp.; Vedāntas.

・admitting no doubt, not wavering (疑いを容れず，揺るがざる), Bhartṛ.

without hesitation or reflection (躊躇また思案なく), Pañc.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

= -vikalpa, BhP.; Bhāṣāp.; Vedāntas.

knowledge not depending upon or derived from the senses (感官に依らず，またこれより出でざる知), W.

unchanged, unchangeable, uniform, normal (変わらざる，変わり得ざる，一様なる), MBh. (also -vat), Kāv.; Suśr.

, MBh.

not opening or expanded, unblown (開かず，咲かざる)

Mallin.

without any hindrance from (in comp.) (…よりの何の妨げもなく), Jātakam.

uninterrupted, unhindered (絶えざる，妨げられざる), Hariv.; Kāv.

unobstructedly, freely (妨げられず，自在に), Rājat.; Sāh.

unobstructedly, freely (妨げられず，自在に), Rājat.; Sāh.

not needing any consideration (何の思案をも要せざる), Yogas.

・not reflecting or considering (思案せざる), Rājat.

without reflection, inconsiderately (思案なく，軽々しく), R.

without reflecting much (am ind.) (多く思案せず), Kull.

・indubitable (疑いなき), Sarvad.

motionless, insensible (動かざる，覚えなき), MBh.; R.

unreflecting, inconsiderate (思案せざる，軽々しき), Yogas.

unlearned, uneducated (学なき), Kām.

not wishing to do, having no designs (為さんことを欲せず，企てなき), MBh.

wishing to perform (行なわんことを欲する), MBh.

having no pastime, void of solace or diversion (慰みなき，紛らすものなき), Megh.; Vcar.

‘being outside or coming from the Vindhya’ (「Vindhya の外にあり，またこれより来たる」), N. of a river (或る河の名), Var.; Kālid. &c.

offering no obstacles, quite fit for (gen.) (妨げを与えず，…に全く適える), Bālar. vii, 43/44

・inoffensive, harmless (害なき), ib. ix, 53.

(also written ˚ṣa) unreflecting, inconsiderate (思案せざる，軽々しき), Kathās.

・not having the Saṃdhi called Vimarśa (Vimarśa と称せらるる Saṃdhi なき), Sāh.

not being opposed to (comp.) (…に逆らわざる), Jātakam.

having no opening or rent, close, contiguous (開きまた裂け目なき，密なる，相接する), Kathās.

closeness, contiguousness (as of female breasts) (密なること，相接すること〔女の乳房の如く〕)

・agreement, understanding (一致，了解), Śiś. ix, 44.

having no contest, agreeing (争いなき，一致せる), MBh.

・incontestable (争い難き), Sāh.

to cause to agree, conciliate (和せしむ), L.

(= ˚kṣat), Kāvyād. ii, 270

undiscriminating, inconsiderate, foolish (弁えなき，軽々しき，愚かなる), Subh.

(Pañcad.) want of judgement, indiscretion (判断なきこと，思慮なさ).

(Kathās.) want of judgement, indiscretion (判断なきこと，思慮なさ).

fearless, confident (恐れなき，確信ある), Mn.; MBh. &c.

without fear or hesitation (恐れまた躊躇なく), Suśr.; R.

without fear or hesitation (恐れまた躊躇なく), Suśr.; R.

= ˚ka

, Hariv.

showing or making no difference, undiscriminating, without distinction (差異を示さず，また設けざる，弁えなき，区別なき), MBh.; R. &c.

・not different from, same, like (comp.) (…と異ならず，同じき), Kālid.

・(with viśeṣa n. not the least difference, Bhartṛ. iii, 54) (nirviśeṣa に viśeṣa を添えて「毫も差異なし」)

・unqualified, absolute (限定なき，絶対の), Sarvad.

equally, alike, the same as (comp.) (等しく，同じく), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

equally, alike, the same as (comp.) (等しく，同じく), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

absence of difference, indiscriminateness, likeness (差異なきこと，等しさ), MBh. vi, 5519

having no attributes (属性なき), BhP.

(Bhām.) = ˚ṣa n.

(MBh.) = ˚ṣa n.

not different, indiscriminate (異ならざる，区別なき), xii, 7516

whose forms are precisely alike (その形の全く等しき), MW.

non-venomous (as a snake) (毒なき〔蛇として〕), MBh.; R. &c.

to deliver from poison (毒より解き放つ), Bālar.; Vet.

Kyllingia Monocephala, L.

not attached to anything, indifferent (何にも執せず，無頓着なる), BhP.

having no dwelling-place or expelled from it (also ˚yī-kṛta), banished from (comp.) (住処なく，またこれより追わるる), Kāv.

・supportless, hanging in the air (支えなく，空に懸かる), Hariv. 3645

・having no object or sphere of action (対象また働きの領域なき), Sāh. (-tva n., Śaṃk.)

・not attached to sensual objects (感官の対象に執せざる), Kap.; BhP.

, Śaṃk.

unharmed by objects of sense (感官の対象に害されざる), MW.

having no tusks (as an elephant) (牙なき〔象として〕), MBh.

without Visarga (Visarga なき), Mṛcch., Sch.

(wood) birdless (鳥なき〔森〕), Hariv.

having no pleasure (楽しみなき), ib.

See -bīja.

deprived of men or heroes (人また英雄を奪われたる), TS. (˚rá-tā f., MaitrS.)

・unheroic, cowardly (英雄的ならず，臆病なる), W.

a woman whose husband and sons are dead (夫と子とを喪える女), L.

・N. of a river (或る河の名), MBh.

N. of a place of pilgrimage (或る巡礼の地の名), ib.

, MaitrS.

deprived of plants (草を奪われたる), BhP.

powerless, unmanly, impotent (力なき，男らしからざる，能わざる)

a weakling (弱き者), TBr.; ŚBr.; MBh. &c.

unmanliness, powerlessness, impotence, exhaustion (男らしからざること，力なきこと，尽き果てたること), Āpast.; BhP.

destitute of trees (樹なき), MBh.

treeless and waterless (樹も水もなき), Kathās.

without trees or deer or birds (樹も鹿も鳥もなき), MBh.

with √ bhū, P. -bhavati, to attain Nirvāṇa (Nirvāṇa に至る), Sukh. i

having no occupation, destitute (業なき，窮せる), W.

having no bulls (牡牛なき), Hariv.

without violent motion, quiet, calm (激しき動きなく，静かなる), R.; Suśr.

unsalaried (俸なき), Rājat.

not having the Vedas, infidel, unscriptural (Veda を有たざる，不信の，聖典に依らざる), W.

not trembling or flickering (震えず，揺らめかざる), Var.

absence of enmity (敵意なきこと), Bh. (also ˚riṇa, Tarkas.)

free from enmity, peaceable, amicable (敵意なき，和やかなる), Var.; MBh. &c.

peaceably, without enmity (和やかに，敵意なく), R.

N. of a hunter (或る猟師の名), Hariv.

concord (和合), MBh.; Hariv.

shameless (恥知らずの), L.

unconfused, calm (乱れざる，静かなる), BhP.

without condiment (薬味なき), MBh.; Hariv.

in a plain manner, directly (あからさまに，直に), Pañc.

free from pain, quiet, calm (痛みなき，静かなる), MBh.; Rājat.

id. (同上), Naiṣ.

a hole, cavern (as undisturbed) (穴，洞〔乱されざるものとして〕), ib.

shameless (恥知らずの), Jātakam.

disregarding, indifferent to (loc. or comp.) (顧みざる，…に無頓着なる), Kāv.; Rājat.

not causing pain, (either =) not offending, harmless (as a word) (痛みを生ぜざる，すなわち害せず，害なき〔言葉として〕), BhP.

・(or =) easy, hearty, willingly done (as a gift) (快き，心よりの，進んで為さるる〔贈り物として〕), MBh.

・not feeling pain or uneasiness, willing, ready, sincere, undissembling (痛みまた不安を感ぜず，進んで，真実なる，偽らざる), MBh.; R. &c.

・˚kena cetasā or hṛdā, with a willing or easy heart or mind (nirvyalīkena cetasā「心よく，快き心もて」), MBh.

sincerely, willingly (真実に，進んで), BhP.

sincerely, willingly (真実に，進んで), BhP.

(ground) uncovered, bare (覆いなき，あらわなる〔地〕), Hcar.

not staying in a certain place, moving hither and thither (定まれる処に留まらず，彼方此方に動く), Daś.

free from bad inclinations (悪しき性癖なき), Kathās.

not troubled or excited, calm (煩わされず，昂らざる，静かなる)

calmness, tranquillity (静けさ), Pañc.,

not haunted or infested by tigers (虎の棲まざる), MBh.

free from deceit or ambiguity, undisputed (偽りまた曖昧さなき，争いなき)

・exact, honest, sincere, pure (正確なる，正直なる，真実なる，清き), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

exactly, plainly, honestly (正確に，あからさまに，正直に), ib.

honesty, plainness, candour (正直，あからさまなること), Bhartṛ.

made plain, freed from deceit or illusion (あからさまにされ，偽りまた惑わしより解かるる), Śāntiś.

free from sickness, healthy, strong (病なき，健やかなる，強き), MBh.; Car.

free from occupation, not busy, at leisure, passive (業なき，忙しからざる，暇なる，受動の), Kāv. &c.

(Śaṃk.) = -sthiti f. (L.) want of occupation, leisure (業なきこと，暇).

(emancipation) not involving any return (to worldly existence) (〔世の生への〕還りを伴わざる〔解脱〕), Sarvad.

unwounded, unhurt (傷なき), MBh.; BhP.

・undamaged, without notches or rents (損なわれざる，欠けまた裂け目なき), Mn.; MBh.; AgP.

neglecting religious observances or vows (宗教の行また誓いを怠る), MBh.

shameless, impudent (恥知らずの), Kathās.

handless (手なき), AV. (cf. nair-h˚),

(or am ind.) cessation of winter (冬の終わり), Pāṇ. ii, 1, 6, Kāś.

completely sacrificed (全く供せらるる), MBh.

weaponless, unarmed (武器なき), Yājñ.

causeless, reasonless (因なき，理なき), MBh.

want of a cause or reason (因また理なきこと), Sāh.

want of a cause or reason (因また理なきこと), Sāh.

shameless, impudent, bold, daring (恥知らずの，大胆なる), MBh.

（前項 nir-hrī に同じ）

joyless, uncomfortable, uneasy (喜びなき，心地悪しき), Mālav. i, 17/18.

for nis (q.v.) before c, ch (c・ch の前にては nis の代わり).

without tricks or deceit, honest (策また偽りなき，正直なる), Subh.

eyeless, blind (眼なき，盲の), MBh.

pl. more than forty (四十を超ゆる), Vop.

motionless, immovable, fixed, steady, invariable, unchangeable (動かざる，定まれる，変わらざる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

the earth (地), L.

・Desmodium Gangeticum, L.

N. of author (或る著者の名)

N. of author (或る著者の名)

‘firm-limbed, firm’ (「肢の堅き，堅固なる」), Ardea Nivea, L.

・a rock, mountain (岩，山), L.

without a chowrie (払子なき), Hcar.

N. of a Samādhi (或る Samādhi の名), L.

not thinking, thoughtless, careless, unconcerned (思わざる，考えなき，無頓着なる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

unconscious, unreasonable (意識なき，理を弁えざる), Hariv.; R. &c.

, Kād.

out of one's senses (正気を失える), MBh.; R.

incapable of motion, motionless, powerless, helpless (動く能わず，動かざる，力なき，拠りどころなき), MBh.; Kāv.; Suśr. &c.

without motion (動かずして), MBh.

motionlessness (動かざること)

causing it (N. of one of the arrows of the god of love) (これを生ぜしむる〔愛の神の矢の一の名〕), L.

to become motionless (動かずなる), Kathās.

free from robbers or thieves (盗人なき), Rājat.

‘unperishing (?)’, a partic. form of fire (「滅びざる〔?〕」，或る火の形), MBh.

・N. of one of the Saptarṣis in the 2nd Manv-antara (第二 Manv-antara の七聖仙の一の名), Hariv.

not studying Vedic texts (Veda の聖典を学ばざる), Mn. iii, 7.

shadeless (蔭なき), Deśīn.

having no rents or holes, without weak points or defects, unhurt, uninterrupted (裂け目また穴なき，弱点また欠けなき，損なわれざる，絶えざる), Var.; Kāv.; Pur.

indivisible, reduced by the common divisor to the least term (分かち得ざる，公約数にて最小項に約せらるる), Col.

for nis (q.v.) before k, kh; p, ph (k・kh・p・ph の前にては nis の代わり).

free from thorns or enemies, unhurt, untroubled, secure (刺また敵なき，損なわれず，煩わされず，安んずる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), Śivag.

N. of 2 Comms. (二の註釈の名),

Crataeva Roxburghii, L.

(a fist) with the little finger stretched out (小指を伸ばせる〔拳〕), L.

（前項 niṣ-kaniṣṭha に同じ）

without edible roots (食い得る根なき), Śāntiś.

guileless, free from deceit or fraud (偽りなき), MW.

not shaking or tremulous, motionless, immovable (揺れず，震えず，動かざる), Kāv.; Kathās.

, Ragh.

free from taxes (税なき), Vas.

pitiless, unmerciful, cruel (-tā f.) (情けなき，むごき), Hariv.; Kāv. &c.

to make pitiless or cruel (情けなからしむ), Kathās.

free from dirt (汚れなき), R.

not curved (gadā) (曲がらざる〔鎚〕), MBh. (Nīl.; perhaps ‘without an ear or handle’) (おそらくは「耳また柄なき」の意)

inactive (働かざる), Kull.

・exempt from or neglecting religious or worldly acts (宗教また世の業を免れ，またこれを怠る), W.

without parts, undivided (部分なき，分かたれざる), Up.; MBh. &c.

・waned, diminished, decayed, infirm (衰えたる，減じたる，弱れる), MBh.; Daś.

・seedless, impotent (種なき，能わざる), L.

an old man (老いたる人), W.

・N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), Śivag.

・a receptacle (器), L.

・pudendum muliebre (女陰), L.

(g. gaurâdi) a woman past childbearing or menstruation (産と月経とを過ぎたる女), L.

indivisibility, the state of the absolute Brahma (分かち得ざること，絶対の Brahman の状態), MBh.

stainless, immaculate (汚れなき), Rājat.

N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), Śivag.

N. of a sacred bathing-place (或る聖なる沐浴の場の名), Cat.

a spell for weapons (武器のための呪), R. (B.)

stainless, sinless, pure (汚れなき，罪なき，清き), MBh.; Hariv. &c.

to become stainless &c. (汚れなくなる), Yājñ.

free from dirt or impure passions (汚れまた濁れる情なき), MBh.

N. of 13th Arhat of future Ut-sarpiṇī (未来の Utsarpiṇī の第十三 Arhat の名), L.

free from doubts (疑いなき), L.

not lovely, ugly (愛らしからざる，醜き), Kathās.

desireless, disinterested, unselfish (願なき，無私なる), ŚBr.; Mn. &c.

acting without interest or selfishness (関心また私心なくして振る舞う), MārkP.

free from worldly desires (世の願なき), Kād.

causeless, unnecessary (因なき，要らざる), MBh.; BhP.

・disinterested (as a friend) (無私なる〔友として〕), Hit.

・groundless, not proceeding from any cause (根拠なき，凡そ因より出でざる), Kathās.; Pur. &c.

causelessly, without a reason or any special motive (因なく，理また特別の動機なく), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

causelessly, without a reason or any special motive (因なく，理また特別の動機なく), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

to no purpose, worthless, vain (何の役にも立たず，値なき，空しき), Kāv.

(g. nirudakâdi) one who has shaven his hair (髪を剃りたる者), Vas.

・an ascetic shaven and smeared with ghee or clarified butter (剃髪し澄まし酪を塗れる苦行者), L. (cf. next).

one who has no more time to live, whose term of life is elapsed (もはや生くべき時なき者，その寿の尽きたる者), MBh. viii, 3628 (g. nirudakâdi).

having nothing, poor (何も有たざる，貧しき), Rājat.; BhP.

poverty (貧しさ), MBh.

free from sin (罪なき), Kathās.

having no curiosity, incurious (好奇心なき), L.

without family, having no kindred (家なき，縁者なき), Mn. viii, 28 (˚laṃ √ kṛ, to make family-less, exterminate, R.) (niṣkulaṃ kṛ「家なからしむ，根絶やしにす」)

・shelled, husked (殻を除かるる), Car.

dying out, perishing (絶ゆること，滅ぶること), Pañc.,

stripped off, husked (皮を剝がるる), Bhpr.

to shell, strip off, husk (殻を除き，皮を剝ぐ), Daś.; Var. &c.

to shell, strip off, husk (殻を除き，皮を剝ぐ), Daś.; Var. &c.

of low family, plebeian (家柄卑しき), Kāv.

noiseless, still (音なき，静かなる), MBh.; R.

free from deceit, guileless (偽りなき), R.

pitiless, cruel (情けなき，むごき), Prasann.

belonging exclusively (専ら…に属する), MBh.

id. (同上), VS.; Br.

(with or scil. śastra and uktha) N. of a partic. recitation connected with the midday oblation and belonging to Indra exclusively (正午の供物に関わり，専ら Indra に属する或る誦の名), ib.

undeceitful, honest (偽らざる，正直なる), Kathās.

mere, pure, absolute (単なる，純なる，絶対の), MBh.

・(a fight) singular in its kind (その類において比なき〔戦い〕), ib. (Nīlak.)

unsheathed (鞘を払える), Mcar.

deprived of or freed from the Kauravas (Kaurava らを奪われ，またこれより解かるる).

one who has left Kauśāmbī (Kauśāmbī を去りたる者), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 2, Vārtt. 3, Pat.,

= -karman, Up.; MBh. &c.

‘the actionless One’, the Supreme Spirit (「業なき者」，至上の霊), W.

inactivity, neglect of (comp.) (働かざること，…を怠ること), MBh.

lazy, inactive (怠れる，働かざる)

inactivity, non-performance of religious acts or prescribed duties (働かざること，宗教の業また定められたる務めを行なわざること), Mn.; MBh.

free from wrath, not angry with (gen.) (怒りなき，…に怒らざる), Śak.

free from pain or moral faults (苦しみまた道徳の咎なき), MWB. 124, 133

not suffering the least pain, quite happy (毫も苦しみを受けず，全く幸なる), Bhartṛ.

well cooked or boiled (よく煮えたる), TS.; ŚBr.

・well ripened (よく熟したる), L.

free from mud, clear, pure (泥なき，澄める，清き), MBh.; R.

having no flag or banner (旗なき)

a flag-staff without a banner (旗なき竿), MW.

having no husband and no sons (夫も子もなき女), L.

leafless (葉なき), MBh.; R.

・unfeathered, featherless (羽なき) (cf. ˚trā √ kṛ and a-niṣpattram)

the clove tree (丁子の樹), L.

leafless (葉なき)

Capparis Aphylla, L.

Nom. P. ˚yati, to deprive of leaves (葉を奪う), MBh.

to pierce with an arrow so that the feathers come through on the other side (opp. to sa-pattrā-√ kṛ) (矢にて貫き，羽が向こう側に出づるようにす), Dat.; to cause excessive pain, wound severely (fig.) (甚だしき痛みを生ぜしめ，深く傷つく), Bhām.

causing excessive bodily pain (甚だしき身の痛みを生ぜしむること), L.

unwell, ill (健やかならざる，病める), Rājat.

footless (足なき) g. kumbhapady-ādi.

id. (同上)

(with yāna) a vehicle moving without feet (as a ship &c.) (足なくして動く乗り物〔船など〕), L.

(fr. nis + sp˚; cf. Vām. v, 2, 89) motionless, immovable (動かざる), MBh.; R. &c. (also w.r. for niṣyanda)

to become more or quite motionless (より，また全く動かずなる), Naiṣ.

to keep quiet, not move (静かに保ち，動かさず), Mṛcch.

cloudless (雲なき), R.

powerless, weak (力なき，弱き), Bhaṭṭ.

incapable of thinking, without advice, helpless (思う能わず，助言なく，拠りどころなき), Mālav. iv, 2/3

without preparations or provisions (備えまた糧なき), Kathās.

having no property (財なき), MBh.; Hariv. &c.

an ascetic without family or dependants (家また従う者なき苦行者), W.

not becoming familiar (親しくならざる), Kād.

having no retinue or court (従者また宮なき), Kull.

incombustible (燃えざる), L.

・free from pain (痛みなき), Sukh. i.

not to be omitted, by all means to be applied (省くべからず，必ず用うべき), Car.

not examining or testing accurately (精しく調べ，また試さざる), MBh.

not avoiding, not observing caution (避けず，慎まざる)

not so as to avoid (避くるようには非ず), Suśr.

(music) not harsh, soft (荒からず，柔らかき〔楽〕), Divyāv.

boundless, unlimited (限りなき), Rājat.

out of order (順を外れて), Bālar.

free from chaff (fig.) (籾殻なき〔比喩〕), Buddh.

freed from the Pāṇḍavas (Pāṇḍava らより解かるる), Veṇīs.

sinless, guiltless (罪なき), Rājat.

boundless, unbounded (限りなき), R.

without guardian, unprotected (護る者なき), Rājat.

fatherless (父なき), Campak.

sonless, childless (子なき), Hit.

life without a son (子なき生), ib.

to deprive of sons (子を奪う), Bhām.

without soul or personality (魂また人格なき)

, Vajracch.

not existing before, unheard of, new (前になく，聞かれざる，新しき), Hariv.

free from excrement (糞なき), ĀśvŚr.; Bhpr.

discharge of e˚ (糞を出すこと), Gaut.

deprived of men, desolate (人を奪われたる，荒れたる), MBh.

・one who has not produced male children (男の子を生さざる者), Mn. iii, 7

・not male, feminine or neuter (男に非ず，女また中性の), W.

a weakling or coward (弱き者，臆病者), W.

free from chaff or useless grain (˚kīkṛta freed from chaff by winnowing, Kull.) (籾殻また益なき穀なき)

N. of the 14th Arhat of future Ut-sarpiṇī (未来の Utsarpiṇī の第十四 Arhat の名), L.

not stinking, fragrant (臭からず，香ばしき), Divyāv.

not being nourished (養われざる), Vajracch.

devoid of manhood, unmanly (男らしさなき), Prab. ii, 18 (printed niḥ-p˚)

devoid of manhood and wrath (男らしさと怒りとなき), Kathās.

immovable (動かざる), MBh.

N. of one of the Saptarṣis in the 13th Manv-antara (第十三 Manv-antara の七聖仙の一の名), Hariv.

without distinction or specification (区別また限定なき), Tarkas.

not transparent, lightless, dark (透らざる，光なき，暗き), MBh.

unruly, rash (放埓なる，軽率なる), L.

not dripping, dry (滴らざる，乾ける), L.

not moving, remaining in one place, fixed or concentrated (as mind) (動かず，一処に留まる，定まれる，また凝らされたる〔心として〕), MBh.

ignorant, stupid (知らざる，愚かなる), Kathās.

without affection, cold (愛なき，冷ややかなる), Uttarar.

want of confidence or affection, coldness, reserve (信また愛なきこと，冷ややかさ，隔て), Jātakam.

want of confidence or affection, coldness, reserve (信また愛なきこと，冷ややかさ，隔て), Jātakam.

void of dignity, mean, base (威なき，卑しき), Mṛcch.; Pañc.

incurable, irremediable (癒し難き，如何ともし難き), Daś.

, Kād.

not accepting gifts (贈り物を受けざる)

, Kām.

unhindered, unimpeded (妨げられざる), Ragh.

having no adversary or match, unopposed, unequalled (敵また匹敵する者なき，逆らわれざる，並ぶものなき), MBh.

without an adversary or opponent (敵また対する者なき)

, Kull.

unimpeded, unopposed (妨げられざる), Sarvad.

devoid of splendour (輝きなき), Hariv.

・stupid, dull (愚かなる，鈍き), L.

to reduce to silence (黙せしむ), Jātakam.

not bold, cowardly (大胆ならず，臆病なる), L.

= -pratikriya, unobstructed, uninterrupted (妨げられざる，絶えざる)

, MBh.

unopposed, unhindered, unconcerned (逆らわれず，妨げられず，煩わされざる), ib.

hopeless, despondent of (loc. or comp.) (望みなき，…に絶望せる), Kād.

to give up all hope in (prati) (…への一切の望みを棄つ), Ratnāv.

unimpeded, irremediable (妨げられざる，如何ともし難き), Mālatīm.

, Rājat.

having no certain place (定まれる処なき), Śaṃk.

deprived of a chief or leaders (長また導き手を奪われたる), R.

subject to no expansion or manifoldness (展開また多様に服せざる), BhP.

・pure, honest (清き，正直なる), L.

being of real essence without expansion (˚tma-tva n.) (展開なくして真実の本質たる), Śaṃk.

N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), Śivag.

deprived of light or radiance, lustreless, gloomy, dark (-tā f., R.; -tva n., Suśr.) (光また輝きを奪われたる，艶なき，暗き)

N. of a Dānava (或る Dānava の名), Hariv.

, R.

, Suśr.

powerless (力なき)

, Kathās.

without authority (拠りどころなき), Kull.

not negligent or careless (怠らず，疎かならざる), Hcat.

abstaining from exertion, inactive (努めを控え，働かざる), Hariv.

having no motive, impartial, indifferent (動機なき，偏らざる，無頓着なる), MBh.; Kād.

・harmless (害なき), Yājñ., Sch.

・groundless, needless, unnecessary (am ind.; -tā f.; -tva n.) (根拠なき，要らざる), Hariv.; Daś.; Hit. &c.

= next (次項に同じ).

（前項 niṣ-pravaṇi に同じ）, L.

fresh from the loom, quite new (cloth &c.) (機より出でたばかりの，全く新しき〔布など〕), Daś.; Pāṇ. v, 4, 160.

breathless, lifeless, quite exhausted (息なき，命なき，全く尽き果てたる), MBh.; Hariv.

, Sāh.

not taking delight in, not pleased with (loc.) (…を喜ばず，満たされざる), Gaut.; MBh.

not connected with joy or delight (喜びに繋がらざる), Lalit.

bearing no fruit, fruitless, barren, resultless, successless, useless, vain (果を結ばず，実らざる，効なく，益なく，空しき), Mn.; MBh.; Var.; Kāv. &c.

・seedless, impotent (種なき，能わざる), W.

a woman past childbearing or menstruation (also ī, v.l. niṣ-kalā) (産と月経とを過ぎたる女), L.

・a species of Momordica (一種の Momordica), L.

unfruitfulness, uselessness (実らざること，益なきこと), Mṛcch. iv, 9

Nom. P. ˚yati, to render fruitless (実らざらしむ), Kull.

to make fruitless, neglect (実らざらしめ，疎かにす), Mṛcch.; v.l. for niṣ-kulī-√ kṛ, VarBṛS. iv, 29.

foamless, frothless (泡なき), Suśr.

opium (阿片), L. (cf. a-ph˚).

out, forth, away &c. (外へ，前へ，去りて) (rarely used as an independent word [e.g. AV. vi, 18, 3; vii, 115, 3; xvi, 2, 1], but mostly as a prefix to verbs and their derivatives [cf. niḥ-√ kṣi &c. below], or to nouns not immediately connected with verbs, in which case it has the sense, ‘out of’, ‘away from’ [cf. nirvana, niṣ-kauśāmbi &c.] or that of a privative or negative adverb = 3. a, ‘without’, ‘destitute of’, ‘free from’, ‘un-’ [cf. nir-artha, nir-mala &c.], or that of a strengthening particle ‘thoroughly’, ‘entirely’, ‘very’ [cf. niḥ-śūnya, niṣ-kevala, nir-muṇḍa]; it is liable to be changed to niḥ, nir, niś, niṣ, and nī; cf. above and below) (独立の語として用いらるること稀にして，多くは動詞およびその派生語の，また動詞に直接繋がらざる名詞の接頭辞として用いらる。その場合には「…より外へ，…より離れて」の意，また欠如・否定の副詞として「…なくして，…を欠く，…より離れたる」の意，また強意の辞として「全く，甚だ」の意を有つ。niḥ・nir・niś・niṣ・nī に変じ得).

not comprehended in the 24 Tattvas or principles (二十四の Tattva すなわち原理に含まれざる), MBh.

having no offspring, childless (裔なき，子なき), ib.

not lazy, fresh, healthy (怠らざる，爽やかなる，健やかなる)

（前項 nis-tantra の正しき形とせらる）

, Sāh.

id. (同上), R.

（前項 nis-tandri に同じ）, R.

free from darkness, not gloomy, light (闇なき，暗からざる，明るき), Śak.

id. (同上), Prasann.

= niḥ-st˚.

motionless, still (波立たざる，静かなる), Naiṣ.

g. nirudakâdi.

（前項 nis-tarīka に同じ）

unimaginable, inconceivable (思い難き，測り難き), MBh.

not flat, round, globular (平らならず，丸き), Kum.

・trembling, moving (震うる，動く), L.

・down, below (下に), W.

not wearing a woven garment (織れる衣を著けざる), SāmavBr.

= -tamaska, MBh.; Hariv.

matchless, incomparable (比なき), Dharmaśarm.

・v.l. for -tala, R. (B.)

freed from chaff or husk (籾殻また皮を除かるる), KātyŚr.; Suśr.

・(fig.) purified, cleansed (清めらるる)

・simplified (簡明にせらるる), Rājat.; Siṃhās.

wheat (小麦), L.

wheat (小麦), L.

= nir-doṣatva n., Śrīkaṇṭh.

crystal (水晶), L.

(L.) freed from husk (皮を除かるる)

・simplified (簡明にせらるる)

・abandoned (棄てらるる)

to free from husk i.e. lessen, diminish (皮を除く，すなわち減ず), Viddh.

cleared or freed from grass and thorns (草と刺とを除かるる), R.

desireless, satisfied (願なき，満ち足れる), Kād.

free from desire (渇きなき), Divyāv.

destitute of fire or energy, impotent, spiritless, dull (火また力なき，能わざる，気なき，鈍き), MBh.; Kāv., &c.,

waterless (水なき), R.; Kathās. &c.

without water or grass or trees (水も草も樹もなき), Kathās.

fearless (恐れなき), W. (prob. w.r. for nis-triṃśa)

shameless (恥知らずの), MBh.

more than thirty (pl.) (三十を超ゆる), L.

・merciless, cruel (情けなき，むごき), Kāv.; Pañc.

a sword (剣), MBh.; Kathās.; Suśr. &c.

・a sacrificial knife (祭の刀), W.

・a partic. stage in the retrograde motion of the planet Mars (火星の逆行における或る段階), Var., (= ˚śa-musala, ib.)