not to be cleansed or purified (清められ得ざる)
・clean, pure (清き), L.
niḥ-śodhya – nir-āhāra-tā(220 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
not to be cleansed or purified (清められ得ざる)
・clean, pure (清き), L.
beardless (髭なき), L. (w.r. ni-ś˚).
w.r. for ni-s˚.
(前項 niḥśrama に同じ)
w.r. for niḥ-svī
deprived of beauty, ugly (美を奪われたる,醜き), MBh.
・unfortunate, inglorious (不運なる,名誉なき), ib.; Pur.
misfortune, want of good luck (不運,幸なきこと), MW.
= ni-śreṇī, L.; the wild date tree (野生の棗椰子), L.
(前項 niḥśreṇī に同じ)
a ladder (梯), Dharmaśarm.
・a kind of grass (一種の草), L.
a species of thorn-apple (一種の曼陀羅華), L.
= ni-śrayaṇī, Gal.
‘having no better’, best, most excellent (「これに勝るものなき」,最上の), MBh.; R. &c.
N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), L.
the best i.e. ultimate bliss, final beatitude, or knowledge that brings it (最上のもの,すなわち究極の至福,解脱,またこれを齎す知), KauṣUp.; Mn.; MBh. &c.
・belief, faith (信), L.
・apprehension, conception (把捉,観念), L.
conferring final happiness or emancipation (究極の幸また解脱を授くる), W.
w.r. for -saṅga.
g. suṣāmâdi
at the wrong time, unseasonably (時ならぬ時に), L. (cf. Pāṇ. viii, 3, 88).
a trickling or flowing down, streaming, dropping (滴り落つること,流るること), Sāy. (= ni-syanda, m.)
undoubted, certain (疑いなき,確かなる), MBh.; R. &c. (also ˚yita, Kād.)
・not doubtful, not doubting or suspecting (疑わず,怪しまざる), MBh.; Ragh.
undoubtedly, surely (疑いなく,確かに), MBh.; R.
uneducated, ill-mannered (教えなき,行儀悪しき)
, Kād.
not perplexed or confused (惑わず,乱れざる), L. (w.r. ni-s˚).
having no determination or will (決意また意なき), Nyāyas.
unshaken (揺るがざる), Jātakam.
innumerable, numberless (数え難き), Inscr.
absence of attachment, entire concentration (執著なきこと,全き専注), BhP.
unobstructed, moving freely (妨げられず,自在に動く), MBh.
・unconnected, separated, detached (繋がれず,離れたる), Kap.
・not attached or devoted, indifferent to (loc.) (執せず,…に無頓着なる), Prab.; Vedānt.
・free from worldly attachment, unselfish, disinterested (世の執著より離れたる,己を思わざる), MBh.; Hariv. &c.
without interest, without reflection, at random (関心なく,考えなく,でたらめに), R. ii, 21, 12 (for śaṅkam?), BhP. iv, 8, 31
without interest, without reflection, at random (関心なく,考えなく,でたらめに), R. ii, 21, 12; BhP. iv, 8, 31
N. of a man (或る人の名), Cat.
absence of attachment, unselfishness, indifference (執著なきこと,無私,無頓着), Pur. &c.
absence of attachment, unselfishness, indifference (執著なきこと,無私,無頓着), Pur. &c.
without a minister or councillor (大臣また助言者なき), Subh.
not moving about, not leaving one's home (動き回らず,家を出でざる), Rājat.
not taking a walk (歩まざること), Mālatīm.
senseless, unconscious (覚えなき,意識なき), MBh.; R. &c.
without existence, unsubstantial (-tva n.) (存在なき,実なき), Vajracch.
・unenergetic, weak, impotent, wretched, miserable (-tā f.) (力なき,弱き,惨めなる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・deprived of living beings (生ける者を奪われたる), Pañc.
・insignificant, mean, low (取るに足らざる,卑しき), W.
want of power or energy, insignificance (力なきこと,取るに足らざること)
・nonexistence (非存在), W.
untrue, false (真ならざる,偽りの)
falsehood, insincerity (偽り,不実), Kām.; Hit.
destitute of offspring, childless (裔なき,子なき), Rājat.
id. (同上), MW.
not doubtful, certain (疑いなき,確かなる)
, MBh. &c.
= prec. (前項に同じ), Kathās.; Kull.
having no joints perceptible, well knit, compact, close, firm (節の見えざる,よく組まれたる,堅き), Bālar.
having no rival, not sharing the possession of anything with another (競う者なき,凡そ物の所有を他と分かたざる), MBh.; R.
・not claimed by another, belonging exclusively to one possessor (他に求められず,ただ一の所有者に属する), ib.
・unrivalled, unparalleled (-tā f.) (並ぶものなき), Kād.
・having no enemies (敵なき), MW.
‘matchless’ (「比なき」), N. of a Surāṅganā (或る Surāṅganā の名), Siṃhās.
affording no passage, blocked up (通り道なき,塞がれたる), Hariv.
thick darkness, midnight (濃き闇,真夜中), L.
without relatives (縁者なき), MW.
not crowded, lonely, solitary (混まざる,寂しき)
a time when there is no crowding in the streets (街に人の混まざる時), Daś.
not perplexed, unembarrassed (with infin.) (惑わず,臆せざる), Rājat.
pathless, impracticable (道なき,行き難き), Hcar.
free from snakes (蛇なき), Pañc.,
waterless (水なき), Rājat.
not able to support or resist (comp.) (堪え,また抗い得ざる)
・powerless, weak (-tā f., -tva n.) (力なき,弱き), Kāv.; Rājat.; Kathās. (comp. -tara, Śiś.)
・intolerable, irresistible (堪え難き,抗い難き), W.
without helpers, unassisted (助くる者なき), Mālatīm.,
supportless (支えなき)
, Śiś. xviii, 46.
fearless, bold (恐れなき,大胆なる), Hariv.; Kāv.
fearlessly, boldly (恐れなく,大胆に), Rājat.
(Jātakam.) fearlessness, boldness (恐れなきこと,大胆).
(R.) fearlessness, boldness (恐れなきこと,大胆).
unfit, unsuitable (適わざる), MBh.
extraordinary, uncommon (尋常ならざる), Rājat.
sapless, pithless, worthless, vain, unsubstantial (-tā f., -tva n.) (汁なき,髄なき,値なき,空しき,実なき), Hariv.; Var.; Kāv.; Pur.
Trophis Aspera or a kind of Śyonāka (Trophis Aspera また一種の Śyonāka), L.
・(in music) a kind of time (also sāru and ˚ruka) (〔音楽にて〕一種の拍子)
Musa Sapientum, L.
a kind of diarrhoea (一種の下痢), Bhpr.
being out of the house (家の外にある), AV.
unbounded, immeasurable, infinite, grand (限りなき,測り難き,無辺の), Kāv.
joyless, sad, unhappy (喜びなき,悲しき), MBh.
・disagreeable, distressing (快からざる,苦しむる), W.
freed from Sugrīva (Sugrīva より解かるる), R.
deprived of gold (金を奪われたる), Mṛcch. ix, 7/8.
without thread (糸なき), Naiṣ.
・helpless (拠りどころなき), ib.
sonless (子なき), Viddh.
moonless (月なき), Veṇīs.
having no posts or pillars (柱なき), Kām.
・having no support or help (支えまた助けなき), BhP.
praising nothing (何をも讃えざる), MBh.
powerless, weak (力なき,弱き), Deśīn.
not unctuous or greasy (脂なき), Mn.; Pañc.
・not wet, dry (濡れざる,乾ける), R.
・insensible, cold, unfeeling (with prati) (無感覚なる,冷ややかなる,情なき), Kāv.; Pañc. (-tva n.)
・not longing for, indifferent (慕わざる,無頓着なる), MBh.
・not loved, uncared for, hated, disagreeable (愛せられざる,顧みられざる,厭わるる), Kathās.; Pañc.
ungreasing (脂を除くこと), Dhātup.
Linum Usitatissimum, L.
Solanum Diffusum, L.
(cf. niṣ-p˚) motionless (動かざる), Kathās.; Naiṣ.
, Sāh. (also ni-sp˚)
hard, rough (硬き,粗き), Kād.
rough-limbed (肢の粗き), Divyāv.
free from desire, not longing for (loc. or comp.), abstaining from (abl.) (願なき,…を慕わず,…を控うる), Mn.; MBh. &c. (-tā f., Yājñ.)
a passionless girl unfit for marriage (婚に適わざる情なき少女), L.
, Pāṇ. viii, 3, 100, Kāś.
, Yājñ.
(heart) not throbbing (鼓動せざる〔心〕), Mālatīm. x, 12/13.
= nis˚
deprived of one's own, indigent, poor (己が物を奪われたる,貧しき), Mn.; MBh. &c.
poverty (貧しさ), Var.
soundless (音なき), Kathās.
want of property, poverty (財なきこと,貧), Śāntiś.
‘unpropertied’, void of peculiarities (「財なき」,特質なき), Sarvad.
insipid, tasteless (味なき), W.
neither studying the Vedas nor offering burnt sacrifices (Veda を学ばず,また火の供物を捧げざる), VP.
having no lord or husband (主また夫なき), Kathās.
(svī in comp. for -sva) deprived of one's property, impoverished (己が財を奪われたる,貧しくせられたる), Var.
id. (同上), Daś.
for nis (q.v.) before vowels and soft consonants (母音また軟子音の前にては nis の代わり).
having no degrees (of latit. or long.) (〔緯度また経度の〕度なき)
, Sūryas.
receiving no share (分を受けざる), Yājñ.
rayless (光なき), MBh.
(only Impv. -akṣṇuhi), to castrate, emasculate (去勢す), AV. iv, 22, 1
having no dice (賽なき), W.
・having no latitude (緯度なき), ib.
the place of no l˚ i.e. the terrestrial equator (緯度なき処,すなわち地の赤道), Sūryas.
the equatorial region (赤道の地方), ib.,
not knowing the letters (文字を知らざる), HPariś.
having no (consecrated) fire (〔聖別されたる〕火なき), MBh.
having no (consecrated) fire (〔聖別されたる〕火なき), MBh.
divisible without remainder (余りなく割り得る), Līl.
(前項 nir-agra に同じ), Līl.
sinless, free from faults (罪なき,咎なき), Rājat.
unchecked (lit. not held by a hook), uncontrolled, independent, free, unruly, extravagant (am ind.; -tva n.) (抑えられざる〔字義は鉤にて留められざる〕,統べられざる,自在なる,放埓なる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
Nom. P. yati, to unfetter (枷を解く), Kād.
incomplete (全からざる), Sāh.
・having no resources or expedients (資材また手段なき), Hit.
, Pāṇ. v, 4, 86, Kāś.
fingerless (指なき), Kāv.
not touched with the thumb (拇指にて触れられざる), Baudh.
without a skin or hide (皮なき), L.
unpainted, spotless, pure, simple (彩られざる,汚れなき,清き,単純なる), Up.; MBh. &c.
・void of passion or emotion (情なき), W.
N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), Śivag.
・of an attendant of Ś˚ (Śiva の或る従者の名), Hariv.
of sev. authors (数の著者の名), Cat. (also with yati; ˚nâṣṭaka n. N. of wk.)
the Supreme Being (至上の存在), W.
the day of full moon (満月の日), L.
・N. of Durgā (Durgā の名), L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
unsurpassed (-tva n.) (凌ぐものなき), Hariv.; Pañc. &c.
inviolable (犯し難き), HPariś.
free from danger, secure, infallible (-tva n.) (危うさなき,安んずる,誤りなき), Kāv. &c.
・unblamable, faultless (咎むべきところなき), Kir.
・causing no pain (痛みを生ぜざる), Suśr.
having no resting-place or basis, supportless, untenable (依り処また基なき,支えなき,保ち難き), MBh.; R.
・independent (独立せる), Śaṃk.
one who has lost his way (道を失える者), L.
pitiless, hard-hearted (-tā f.) (情けなき,心の硬き), MBh.; R.
mercilessness, cruelty (情けなきこと,むごさ), R.
acting pitilessly (情けなく振る舞う), MBh.
in a cruel manner (むごき仕方にて), Pañc.
uncompassionate, hard-hearted (憐れみなき,心の硬き), R.
having no followers, unattended (従う者なき), Rājat.
ungracious, unkind (恵みなき,情けなき), BhP.
not marked with the Anunāsika, not nasal (Anunāsika を付せられざる,鼻音ならざる), Vop.
showing no secondary or symptomatic affection (副次的また随伴の症を示さざる), Car.
having no indicatory letter (標示の文字なき), Pat.
not bound to conclusions or consequences (結論また帰結に縛られざる), Tattvas.
unblamable, faultless (咎むべきところなき)
the blaming of anything faultless (咎なきものを咎むること), Nyāyas.; Sarvad.
unfavourable, unfriendly, unamiable (-tva n.) (好意なき,親しからざる), Kāv.
・unkind towards, regardless of (loc.) (…に情けなく,顧みざる), Ratnāv.
without the consequences or results of acts (業の結果なき), Śaṃk.
having no interval (in space or time), close, compact, dense, uninterrupted, perpetual, constant (-tā f.) (〔処また時に〕間なき,密なる,絶えざる,常なる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・faithful, true (忠なる,真なる), Pañc.
・abounding in, full of (comp.) (…に満てる), R.; Sāh.
・not other or different, identical (他ならず,同じき), MBh.; R. &c.
・not hidden from view (視より隠れざる), W.
closely, tightly, firmly (密に,堅く), Ṛt.; Suśr.
・constantly, continually (常に,絶えず), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・immediately, at once (直ちに), Kām.; Vet.
living in the next house (隣の家に住む), Kull.
having closely contiguous breasts (clouds) (相接する乳房〔雲〕を有つ), Mṛcch. v, 15
(pl.) being without difference in regard to (loc.), being treated alike (…において差異なき,等しく扱わるる), MBh.
one whose body is densely transfixed with (arrows) (その身が〔矢にて〕隙間なく貫かるる者), R.
constant repetition or study, diligent exercise or practice (絶えざる反復また学び,勤勉なる修練), Prab.
continual longing for (絶えざる憧れ), Ratn.
densely sprouted (密に芽吹ける), ib.
without an intervening space, close, narrow (間の空間なき,密なる,狭き)
, Śiś., Sch.
foodless, hungry (食なき,飢えたる), BhP.
wanting food, starving (食を欠く,飢うる), MBh.; Suśr.
・giving or yielding no food (食を与えざる), BhP.
during a famine (飢饉の間), ib.
having no offspring, childless (裔なき,子なき), Rājat.
・unconnected, unrelated (繋がりなき), Mn. viii, 198; 331
・illogical, unmethodical (理に適わず,法に適わざる), W.
・not committed in the presence of others (他の前にて為されざる), Mn. viii, 332
・without retinue, unaccompanied (従者なき,伴なき), Bhaṭṭ.
waterless (水なき), R.
not to be escaped from (逃れ得ざる), GopBr.
childless (子なき)
, Car.
shameless, impudent, confident (恥知らずの,厚顔なる), MBh.; R.; Suśr. &c.
unoffending, guiltless, blameless (-tā f.) (犯さざる,罪なき), Vikr.; Kathās. &c.
faultlessness, innocence (咎なきこと,無辜)
innocent (罪なき), R.
not returning (還らざる), W.
・(in arithm.) = next (〔算術にて〕次項に同じ).
not to be divided by a common divisor (公約数にて割り得ざる), Gol.
blameless (咎めなき), BhP.
・not admitting of any exception (also -ka) (例外を容れざる), Pat.
unconcealed (隠されざる), Sāh.
imperishable (滅びざる), MBh. (also ˚yin, Kāv.)
・infallible (誤りなき), R.; Suśr.
・free from harm or evil (害また悪なき), MW.
regardless of, indifferent to, independent of (loc. or comp.) (…を顧みず,…に無頓着なる,…に依らざる)
・desireless, careless, indifferent, disinterested (願なき,無頓着なる,己を思わざる), Mn.; MBh.; Kāv. &c. (also -ka, BhP.)
regardlessly, accidentally (顧みず,偶さかに), MBh.; Daś.
disregard, indifference, independence (顧みざること,無頓着,独立)
(前項 nirapekṣā に同じ), Kathās.
(前項 nirapekṣā に同じ), RāmatUp.
regardless (顧みざる), Prab.
・disregarded (顧みられざる), Daś.
indifferent, independent (無頓着なる,独立せる), MBh.
not to be regarded (顧みらるべきに非ず), Bhartṛ.
purposeless (目的なき), Kathās.
not subject to humiliation or disgrace (辱めまた恥を受けざる), Bhartṛ.
・not to be surpassed (凌がれざる), MW.
free from pride (驕りなき), BhP.
unutterable, inexpressible (語り難き,言い表わし難き), Sarvad.
not desirous of, indifferent to (comp.) (…を願わず,無頓着なる), Śak.
absence of design (企てなきこと), Sāṃkhyas. Sch.
free from egoistic designs (己を思う企てなき), Śaṃk.
= -abhim˚, MBh.
・unconscious (意識なき), ib.
unanointed, not rubbed in (塗られざる), Car.
cloudless (雲なき), MBh.
when the sky is c˚ (天の雲なき時), ib.; Suśr.
not impatient, apathetic (堪え性を失わざる,無感動なる), MBh.; R. (v.l. nir-ām˚).
free from enemies (敵なき), ib.
N. of a son of Nakula (Nakula の或る子の名), MBh.
・of a son of the king of Tri-garta (Tri-garta の王の或る子の名), ib.
・of a son of Khaṇḍa-pāṇi (or Daṇḍa-p˚) (Khaṇḍa-pāṇi の或る子の名), Pur. (w.r. nir-ām˚)
・of a son of Ayutāyus (Ayutāyus の或る子の名), ib.
・of a sage considered as Śiva's son (Śiva の子とせらるる或る聖仙の名), ib. (v.l. nir-ām˚).
undressed, naked (衣なき,裸の), MBh.; Kathās.
abstaining from water (水を控うる), BhP.
・destitute of w˚ (水なき), MBh.
unbarred, unimpeded, free, irresistible (閂なき,妨げられざる,自在なる,抗い難き), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
freely (自在に), Rājat.
of unrestrained language (抑えなき言葉の), Viddh.
painless (痛みなき), Car.
void of wealth, poor (財なき,貧しき), Mṛcch.
・useless, vain (-kalaha, a useless quarrel, MBh.) (益なき,空しき)
・meaningless (-tā, MārkP.) (意なき)
・(a consonant) having no following vowel (後に母音を伴わざる〔子音〕), VPrāt., Sch.
(˚thá) loss, detriment (損失), TĀr.
nonsense (無意味なる言), R.
useless, vain, unsuccessful (益なき,空しき,功を奏せざる), MBh.; Kāv. &c. (am ind., R.; Bhartṛ.; -tva n., Mṛcch.)
・unmeaning, nonsensical (意なき), MBh.
・(said of a consonant) = -artha, VPrāt., Sch.
(in phil.) a nonsensical objection (〔哲学にて〕無意味なる反論)
・(in rhet.) an expletive (〔修辞にて〕虚辞).
, R.; Bhartṛ.
, Mṛcch.
N. of a hell in which the wicked are punished by excessive cold (邪なる者が甚だしき寒さにて罰せらるる或る地獄の名), Buddh.
unornamented (飾りなき), R. (B.), Sch.
(in rhet.) want of ornaments, simplicity (〔修辞にて〕飾りなきこと,素朴).
unprotected (護られざる), RV. i, 122, 11; Sāy. (only gen. -avásya, perhaps one who calls, fr. √ ru? or ind.p. fr. √ so?).
wanting room, crowded (said of a hell) (処を欠く,混める〔地獄について言わる〕), BhP.
・out of place or time, unseasonable, inconvenient (処また時に適わざる,折悪しき), Hcar.
, Kād.
to remove from its place (その処より除く), Ragh. ix, 28 (C.) Sch.
unrestrained, independent, free (抑えなき,独立せる,自在なる), MBh.; Kāv. &c. (˚he ind. where there is room to move freely, MBh.)
・self-willed, headstrong (我意の強き), W.
, where there is room to move freely (自在に動く余地ある処にて), MBh.
(?), Kauś., Sch.
unblamable, unobjectionable (咎むべきところなき), Up.; MBh. &c. (-tva n., BhP.)
blamelessness, excellence (-vat mfn., MBh.) (咎なきこと,卓越)
a partic. high number (或る大なる数), Lalit.
, BhP.
, MBh.
unlimited (限りなき), Bhavabh.; Rājat.
・endless, infinite (終わりなき,無辺の), Sarvad. (also ˚dhika).
having no limbs or members (肢なき)
・not consisting of parts, indivisible (-tva n.) (部分より成らず,分かち得ざる), Śaṃk.; Sarvad. &c.
unrestrained, unopposed (抑えなき,妨げられざる), BhP.
supportless (lit. and fig.) (支えなき〔字義および比喩〕), Śak.
id. (同上), ib. (v.l.)
・belonging to nobody (誰にも属せざる), Hcar.
want of a prop or of reliance (支えまた頼みなきこと), MW.
without a residue, complete, whole (余すところなき,全き), R. &c.
completely, totally, fully (全く), Hariv.
completely, totally, fully (全く), Hariv.
not cast down, cheerful (沈まざる,晴れやかなる), Gīt.
・anxious, eager (熱心なる), W.
(prob.) clean, pure (清き), MBh. (cf. an-avaskara).
not strewn or covered, bare (敷かれず,覆われざる,あらわなる), BhP.
a fence, hedge, outer wall (垣,生け垣,外壁), L.
undecaying, eternal (朽ちざる,永遠の), W.
abstaining from food (食を控うる), Hariv.
going without food, fasting (食を絶つこと,断食), L.
without horses (馬なき), Kathās.
w˚ h˚ and men (馬と人となき), MBh.
, R.; Caurap.
boneless (as flesh) (骨なき〔肉として〕), Suśr.
free from the fetters of egotism (我執の枷より解かるる), BhP.
free from egotism, unselfish, humble (我執なき,無私なる,謙れる), MBh.; BhP.
a partic. heaven (或る天), Hcat.
free from the sentiment of egotism (我執の情なき), BhP.
having no self-consciousness or personality (己の意識また人格なき), BhP.
・= next (次項に同じ), MBh.; BhP.
free from egotism or pride, humble (我執また驕りなき,謙れる), Bhartṛ.; BhP.
having no personality or individuality (人格また個体性なき), BhP.
absence of egotism or selfishness (我執また私心なきこと), ib.,
devoid of self-conceit or selfishness (己惚れまた私心なき), BhP.
free from the sentiment of egotism (我執の情なき), ib.
free from the sentiment of egotism (我執の情なき), ib.
, Pāṇ. viii, 4, 7, Kāś.
expecting or wishing nothing, desireless, hopeless (何をも期せず,願わず,望みなき), Kathās.; Pur. (also ˚kṣin, MBh.)
・wanting nothing to fill up, complete (vākya) (補うべきものなき,全き〔文〕), KātyŚr.; Sāh.
formless, shapeless, incorporeal (brahman), making no appearance or show, insignificant, unimportant (形なき,身体なき〔brahman〕,見栄えせざる,取るに足らざる), MBh.; R. &c.
・having no object (cf. below) (対象なき)
N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), Śivag.
・of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), L.
・heaven (天), L.
・the universal spirit, god (普遍の霊,神), L.
the doctrine that the perception of the outer world does not arise from images impressed on the mind (外界の知覚は心に印せらるる像より生ずるに非ずとの説), Sarvad.
a vacant (lit. objectless) look (虚ろなる〔字義は対象なき〕眼差し), Mṛcch., Sch.
having no free space, completely filled (空き処なき,全く満てる), R.
not too much beset, little frequented (あまり群がられざる,人少なき), Kathās.
・not disarranged (乱れざる), Gīt.
・unconfused, clear, calm, steady (am ind.) (混じらざる,明らかなる,静かなる), Var.; Kāv.; Pañc.
perspicuity, clearness, calmness (明晰,静けさ), Var.
(city) whose gates are not too much crowded (その門のあまり混まざる〔都〕), Kathās.
for the sake of clearness (明らかならんがために), Var.
formless, shapeless (Viṣṇu) (形なき〔Viṣṇu〕), Hariv.
・deformed, ugly (形の崩れたる,醜き), MārkP.
a person who neglects his religious duties, (esp.) a Brāhman who has not duly read the Vedas (己が宗教の務めを怠る者,殊に Veda を正しく読まざる Brāhman), Gaut.; Mn.; MBh. etc.
making no show &c. = -ākāra (above) (見栄えせざるなど), MBh. (v.l. kṛti).
having no friend or protector (友また護る者なき), Hariv.
・finding no help from (loc.) (…より助けを得ざる), Jātakam.
・affording no shelter or protection (宿また護りを与えざる), Kathās.
a place that affords no p˚ (護りを与えざる処), MBh.
unaccused, unreviled (訴えられず,罵られざる), W.
not founded on revelation (啓示に基づかざる), MBh.
sinless, innocent (罪なき), Ragh.; Rājat.
houseless, shelterless (家なき,宿なき),
not insisting upon, not obstinate (固執せず,頑ならざる), Rājat.
without approved usages or customs, lawless, barbarian (認められたる習わしなき,法なき,蛮なる), Hcat.
not yielding subsistence (生計を与えざる), Kām.
without drums (鼓なき)
beautiful w˚ d˚ i.e. w˚ praise, b˚ in itself (鼓なくして美しき,すなわち讃なくしておのずから美しき), Rājat.
free from fear or pain, not feeling or causing it (恐れまた痛みなき,これを感ぜず,また生ぜしめざる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), Śivag.
not penetrated by the sun's rays, shady (日の光の徹らざる,蔭ある), Hariv.
the night (夜), L.
without umbrella (傘なき), Hcar.
inhospitable, lonely (客をもてなさざる,寂しき), Kathās.
having no separate soul or no individual existence (別なる魂また個の存在なき), BhP.
id. (同上), MBh.
id. (同上), MBh.
, Vajracch.
showing no respect, disrespectful (敬いを示さざる), Rājat.
taking or receiving nothing (何をも取らず,受けざる), MBh.
N. of Buddha (Buddha の名), L.
unbridled (轡なき), TBr. (cf. antar-ādh˚).
without a receptacle or a support (器また支えなき), MBh.
, Sarvad.
free from anxiety, secure (憂いなき,安んずる), Kām.
joyless, sorrowful, sad, melancholy (喜びなき,悲しき), MBh.; R. &c.
causing no pleasure, afflicting (楽しみを生ぜず,苦しむる), MBh.; Hariv.
eviscerated, having the entrails hanging out (腸を抜かれたる,腸の垂れ出づる), AitBr.
no misfortune, security, prosperity (禍なきこと,安全,栄え), MBh.
prosperous, fortunate, secure (栄ゆる,幸ある,安んずる), Ragh.; Śatr.
undisturbed, unmolested, secure (乱されず,煩わされざる,安んずる), MBh.; Hariv.
(incontestably, Sarvad.) not disturbing, not molesting, harmless, guileless (争い難く;乱さず,煩わさず,害なく,偽りなく), ib.
・frivolously or unreally vexatious (as a cause of complaint) (軽々しく,また実なく煩わしき〔訴えの因として〕), Yājñ., Sch.
not causing injury or pain (害また痛みを生ぜざる), Hariv.
without fallacious appearance (偽りの現われなき), HaṃsUp.
freedom from illness, health, welfare (病なきこと,健やかさ,福), MBh.
(in ˚mayaṃ devadattāya, or ˚ttasya good health or hail to D˚! Pāṇ. ii, 3, 73, Kāś.) (nirāmayaṃ devadattāya「Devadatta に健やかなれかし」)
free from illness, healthy, well (病なき,健やかなる), MBh.; R.; Suśr. &c.
・causing health, wholesome (健やかならしむる,益ある), MBh. xii, 6569
・complete, entire (全き), Hariv.
・infallible, secure (誤りなき,安んずる), MBh.; R.
・untainted, pure (汚れなき,清き), L.
a wild goat (野の山羊), L.
・a hog, a boar (猪), L.
・N. of a king (或る王の名), MBh.
‘not oppressing’ (「虐げざる」), N. of a king (或る王の名), MBh.
See -am˚.
fleshless (肉なき), Bhartṛ.
・receiving no booty or wages (戦利品また報酬を受けざる), MBh.
・free from sensual desires or covetousness (肉の欲また貪りなき), Mn. vi, 49
・not striving after any reward (凡そ報いを求めざる), Lalit.
eating no flesh (肉を食わざる), Hit.
having or yielding no income, profitless (収入なき,益なき), W.
having neither income nor expenditure, an idler who lives from hand to mouth (収入も支出もなき者,その日暮らしの怠け者), W.
unextended, contracted, compact (延びざる,縮まれる,締まれる), W.
shortness, compactness (短さ,締まれること), Kir. viii, 17.
one who has no future, one whose end or destruction is at hand (未来なき者,その終わりまた滅びの近き者), ib. ii, 15.
not causing trouble or fatigue, easy (煩いまた疲れを生ぜざる,易き), MBh.
・kind (情け深き), Divyāv.
weaponless, unarmed (武器なき), Mn.; Hariv.
not undertaking enterprises, abstaining from all work (事を起こさず,一切の業を控うる), MBh.
= -aval˚
・self-supported, independent (己を支うる,独立せる)
・friendless, alone (友なき,独りなる), Mn.; MBh. &c. (am ind., R.; -tva n., Hcar.)
N. of a philosopher (worshipping the empty air as deity) (或る哲学者の名〔虚空を神として崇む〕), Cat.
spikenard (甘松), L.
, R.
, Hcar.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
supportless or self-supported, not resting on another, free (支えなき,また己を支うる,他に依らざる,自在なる), MBh.; R.
not slothful (怠らざる), MW.
not talking (語らざる), Kathās.
not looking about (見回さざる), R.
・deprived of light, dark or blind (光を奪われたる,暗き,また盲の), MBh.; Mālatīm.; Kām.
・ifc. looking at, investigating, scrutinizing (cf. ātma-n˚) (…を見,尋ね,究むる), MBh.
unveiled, manifest, evident (覆いなき,顕わなる), Veṇīs.
(a tree) sheltering from rain (雨より守る〔樹〕), Hariv.
without any hope or wish or desire, indifferent (望みまた願なき,無頓着なる), Kap.; Kāv.; Rājat. &c. (āśām nir-āśāṃ √ kṛ, to make hope hopeless i.e. giving up all hope, MBh. xii, 6647; cf. 6520) (āśāṃ nirāśāṃ kṛ「望みを望みなきものと為す」,すなわち一切の望みを棄つ)
・despairing or despondent of (with loc. dat. acc. and prati abl., or comp.) (…に絶望せる), MBh.; R. &c.
hopelessness, despair (望みなきこと,絶望), Subh.; Hcar.
despairing of (abl.) (…に絶望せる), MBh. viii, 3761
taking away all hope, making impossible (in comp.) (一切の望みを奪う,能わざらしむる), Gīt. xii, 20
w.r. for ˚sa-g˚ (see under 2. nir-āsa, p. 553)
hopelessness, despair (望みなきこと,絶望)
(前項 nirāśa-tā に同じ), Pañc. B.
nearly driven to despair (ほとんど絶望に追いやられたる), Hcar.
hopeless, despairing (望みなき,絶望せる), MBh. (˚śi-tva n. hopelessness, Kām.; v.l. for ˚śa-tva, Pañc.)
, hopelessness (望みなきこと), Kām.; v.l. for ˚śa-tva, Pañc.
despair (絶望), L.
become hopeless, despairing (望みなくなれる), MW.
fearless, being not afraid of (loc. for infin.) (恐れなき,…を恐れざる), Cāṇ.
without fear or hesitation (恐れまた躊躇なく), Śaṃk.
not to be apprehended (恐るべきに非ず), Daś.
(wound) not deep (深からざる〔傷〕), Suśr. (v.l. for -āśraya).
hopeless, despairing (望みなき,絶望せる), MBh.; Kāv. &c. (˚śīs-tva n., MBh. xii, 12440)
・free from desire, indifferent (願なき,無頓着なる), Kum. v, 76
・without a blessing (祝福なき), W.
, MBh. xii, 12440
not being in one of the four periods or stages of a Brāhman's life (Brāhman の生の四期の一にあらざる), Kull. (˚min id., ib.)
(a wood) having no hermitages in it (庵なき〔森〕), Kathās.
shelterless (宿なき), R.
・supportless, having or offering no prop or stay, destitute, alone (支えなき,拠りどころを有たず,また与えざる,窮せる,独りなる), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・not deep (v.l. ˚śaya), lying open (深からざる,開けたる), Suśr.
seatless, shelterless (座なき,宿なき), MBh.
unhindered (in the use of one's forces) (〔己が力を用うるに〕妨げられざる), Car.
w.r. for -āśitva, or -āśatva (above), Pañc.
v.l. for -ambu, MBh.
not interested in anything, not intent upon (comp.) (何にも関心なく,…に専らならざる), Kathās.
restless, homeless, portionless, objectless (落ち着かざる,家なき,分なき,対象なき), MW.
sinless (罪なき), Divyāv. (printed ˚śrava).
tasteless, insipid, unsavoury (味なき), MBh.; Hariv.
(herbs) not tasting of anything (何の味もなき〔草〕), MBh.
giving no enjoyment (楽しみを与えざる)
most unsavoury (最も味なき), R.
want of food, fasting (食なきこと,断食), Yājñ.
having no food or abstaining from it (食なく,またこれを控うる), MBh.; Hariv. &c.
foodlessness, fasting (食なきこと,断食), MBh.; Kathās.