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Monier梵英和辞典

Sir Monier Monier-Williams: A Sanskrit-English Dictionary (Oxford 1899) 和訳付

dūta-vat – dṛg-ruj(195 / 548)

↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。

p.489bdūta-vat¦ mfn.

having a messenger (使者を有つ), KauṣUp. ii,

p.489bdūta-vākya¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.489bdūta-vākya-prabandha¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.489bdūta-samprêṣaṇa¦ n.

the sending forth ambassadors (使節を遣わすこと), Mn. vii, 153.

p.489bdūtâṅgada¦ m.

‘Aṅgada as messenger’ (「使者としての Aṅgada」), N. of an act of the Mahā-nāṭaka (Mahā-nāṭaka の或る幕の名)

p.489bdūtâṅgada¦ n.

of a Chāyā-nāṭaka by Subhaṭa (Subhaṭa の作れる或る Chāyā-nāṭaka の名).

p.489bdūti-tva¦

w.r. for ˚tī-tva n. the office or state of a procuress (取り持ち女の職また境涯), Śukas.

p.489bdutī-prakāśa¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.489bdu˚tī-lakṣaṇa¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.489bdū˚ty-upahāsa¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.489b2. dūtaka¦ m.

a messenger, ambassador (cf. deva-) (使者,使節);

p.489bdūtik⦠f.

a female m˚, confidante (女の使者,腹心の女), Pañc.; Vet.

・a gossiping or mischief-making woman (口さがなき,また禍を為す女), Rājat.

p.489bdū˚tik⦠f.

= prec. f. (前項に同じ), L.

p.489bdū˚tya^¦ n.

the state or office of an ambassador (使節の境涯また職)

・an embassy, message (使節,言伝て), RV.; Hcar. &c.

p.489bdūna¦

See under 2. .

p.489bdūpra¦ mfn.

strong (強き), L. (cf. dṛpra).

p.489bdūr¦

N. of the Prāṇa or vital breath regarded as a deity (神格と看做さるる Prāṇa すなわち生気の名), ŚBr.

p.489bdūrᦠmf(ā)n.

(prob. fr. √ 1. du, but See Uṇ. ii, 21; compar. dávīyas, superl. daviṣṭha, qq.vv.) distant, far, remote, long (way) (遠き,隔たれる,長き〔道〕)

p.489bdūrᦠn.

distance, remoteness (in space and time), a long way (隔たり,遠きこと〔空間と時とにおいて〕,長き道), ŚBr.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.

p.489bdūrám¦ (ám), ind.

far, far from (gen. or abl. Pāṇ. ii, 3, 34, Kāś.), a long way off or a long period back (遠く,…より遠く,遙かに隔たりて,また遙かに遡りて), RV.; AV.; ŚBr. &c. (also dūrā́d dūrám, AV. xii, 2, 14)

・far above (ut-patati, Hit. i, 101/102) or below (ambhasi, Kathās. x, 29) (遙かに上に,また下に)

・far i.e. much, in a high degree (dūram un-manī-kṛta, Prab. iii, 21/22) (遙かに,すなわち甚だしく)

dūraṃ-√ kṛ, to surpass, exceed (凌ぎ,超ゆ), Ragh. xvii, 18

˚ṃ-karaṇa mf(ī)n. making far or distant, removing (遠ざけ,除く), Vop. (v.l.)

˚ṃ-gata mfn. = ˚ra-g˚, Śaṃk.

˚ṃ-gamá mfn. going far away (遠く行く), VS. xxxiv, 1

p.489bdūrā́¦ f.

(scil. bhūmi) one of the 10 stages in the life of a Śrāvaka (Śrāvaka の生における十地の一), L.

p.489bdūréṇa¦ (eṇa), ind.

(Pāṇ. ii, 3, 35) far, from afar, by far (遠く,遠くより,遙かに), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

p.489bdū˚ra-tareṇa¦ ind.

compar. VP. iii, 7, 26, 33

p.489bdūrā́t¦ (āt), ind.

(Pāṇ.; ib.) from a distance, from afar (遠くより), RV.; AV.; MBh. &c.

・far from (abl.) (…より遠く), Mn. iv, 151

・a long way back or from a remote period (遙かに遡りて,また遠き時より), iii, 130

・in comp. with a pp., e.g. dūrād-āgata, come from afar (遠くより来たる), Pāṇ. ii, 1, 39; vi, 1, 2; 2, 144, Kāś.

p.489bdūré¦ (e), ind.

(Pāṇ. ii, 3, 36, Kāś.) in a distant place, far, far away (遠き処に,遠く), RV. i, 24, 9; iv, 4, 3 (opp. ánti) &c., AV.; ŚBr.; ĪśUp. 5 (opp. antike), Mn.; MBh. &c.

p.489bdū˚ra-tare¦

compar., some way from (abl.) (…よりやや遠く), Mn. xi, 128

p.489bdūre¦

-√ kṛ to discard (退く), Amar. 67

p.489bdūre¦

-√ bhū to be far away or gone off (遠く在り,また去る), Kathās.; Vet.

p.489bdūre¦

-√ gam to be far away or gone off (遠く在り,また去る), Kathās.; Vet.

p.489bdūre¦

tiṣṭhatu, let it be far i.e. let it be unmentioned, never mind (それは遠くに在れ,すなわち言うに及ばず), Kathās. vi, 37.

p.489bdūra˚ṃ-karaṇa¦ mf(ī)n.

, making far or distant, removing (遠ざけ,除く)

p.489bdūra˚ṃ-gata¦ mfn.

, = ˚ra-g˚, Śaṃk.

p.489bdūra˚ṃ-gamᦠmfn.

, going far away (遠く行く), VS. xxxiv, 1

p.489cdūrá-ādiś¦ (dūrá- for ˚ré-ā˚), mfn.

announcing far and wide (遠く広く告ぐる), RV. i, 139, 10.

p.489cdūrá-ādhī¦ (dūrá- for ˚ré-ā˚), mfn.

whose thoughts are far away (その思いの遠くにある), vi, 9, 6.

p.489cdūrá-upa-śabdas¦ (dūrá- for ˚ré-up˚), mfn.

sounding to a distance (遠くまで響く), vii, 21, 2.

p.489cdūra-kārya¦〔補遺〕mfn.

having a remote effect (遠き効を有つ), Kāvyād.

p.489cdūra-khātôdaka¦ mfn.

(said of a place) where water is only found after deep digging (深く掘りてはじめて水を得る〔処について言わる〕), Gobh. iv, 7, 8 Comm.

p.489cdūra-ga¦ mfn.

going or being far, remote (遠く行き,また遠くにある), Hariv.; Rājat.

p.489cdūra-gata¦ mfn.

gone far away (遠く去りたる), R.

p.489cdūra-gamana¦ n.

the going or travelling far (遠く行くこと,遠き旅), Kāv.

p.489cdūra-g⦠mfn.

= -ga, TāṇḍyaBr.

p.489cdūra-gāmin¦ mfn.

going far (遠く行く), R.

p.489cdūra-gāmin¦ m.

an arrow (矢), W.

p.489cdūra-gṛha¦ mfn.

whose house is distant, far from home (その家の遠き,家より遠き), R.

p.489cdūra-grahaṇa¦ n.

seizing or perceiving objects from afar (a supernatural faculty) (遠くより物を捉え,また知覚すること〔超自然の能力〕), BhP.

p.489cdūra-cara¦ mfn.

walking or being far (遠く歩み,また遠くにある), R.

・keeping away from (abl.) (…より遠ざかる), Jātakam.

p.489cdūra-ja¦ mfn.

born or living in a distant place (遠き処に生まれ,また住む), MBh.

p.489cdūra-tás¦ ind.

from afar, at a distance, aloof from, far off (遠くより,隔たりて,…より離れて,遠く), AV.; Mn.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.

p.489cdūra-to-√ bhū

to keep away (遠ざかる), ŚārṅgP.

p.489cdūra-t⦠f.

(W.) remoteness, distance (遠きこと,隔たり).

p.489cdūra-tva¦ n.

(Bhāṣāp.) remoteness, distance (遠きこと,隔たり).

p.489cdūra-darśana¦ m.

‘far-seeing’, a vulture (「遠く見る」,禿鷲), L.

p.489cdūra-darśana¦ n.

long-sightedness (遠視)

・foresight (先見), W.

p.489cdūra-darśana¦ mfn.

visible only from afar (ただ遠くよりのみ見ゆる), BhP. i, 11, 8.

p.489cdūra-darśin¦ mfn.

far-seeing (遠く見る)

・long-sighted (fig.) (先見ある), R.

p.489cdūra-darśin¦ m.

a seer, prophet (cf. dīrgha-d˚) (見者,予言者)

・a vulture (禿鷲), L.

・N. of a v˚ who was prime-minister of Citra-varṇa (Citra-varṇa の宰相たりし或る禿鷲の名), MW.

p.489cdūra-dṛś¦ mfn.

id. (同上)

p.489cdūra-dṛś¦ m.

a vulture (禿鷲)

・a learned man (学識ある人), L.

p.489cdūra-dṛṣṭi¦ f.

long-sightedness, foresight, discernment (遠視,先見,識別), W.

p.489cdūra-patha¦ m.

a long way (長き道)

˚thaṃ gata, living far off (遠くに住む), MBh. i, 801.

p.489cdūra-pāta¦ m.

a long flight (長き飛翔), MBh.

・falling from a great height (高きより落つること)

p.489cdūra-pāta¦ mfn.

shooting from afar (遠くより射る), MBh.; R. (cf. durâp˚).

p.489cdūra-pātana¦ n.

the act of shooting to a distance (遠くまで射ること), MBh.

p.489cdūra-pātin¦ mfn.

flying far or a long way (遠く飛ぶ), MBh.; R.

・shooting to a distance, hitting from afar (遠くまで射る,遠くより当つる), ib. (˚ti-tā f. and ˚ti-tva n., MBh.)

p.489cdūra-pāti-t⦠f.

, MBh.

p.489cdūra-pāti-tva¦ n.

, MBh.

p.489cdūra-pātra¦ mfn.

having a wide channel or bed (river) (広き流れまた床を有つ〔河〕), R. ii, 73, (v.l. -pāra). =

p.489cdūra-pāra¦ mfn.

having the opposite shore far off, very broad or wide (対岸の遠き,甚だ広き), R. ii, 71, 2 &c. (cf. prec.)

・difficult of access or attainment (近づき,また得難き), MBh. xi, 138

p.489cdūra-pāra¦ m.

a very broad river (甚だ広き河), MBh.; BhP.

p.489cdūra-pār⦠f.

N. of the Ganges (Gaṅgā の名), MW. (cf. duṣ-p˚).

p.489cdūra-prasārin¦ mfn.

reaching far (遠くまで及ぶ), Bhpr.

p.489cdūra-bandhu¦ mfn.

having one's kinsmen distant, banished from wife and kindred (その親族の遠き,妻と族とより離さるる), MBh.; Megh.

p.489cdūra-bhāj¦ mfn.

‘possessing distance’, distant (「隔たりを有つ」,遠き), W.

p.489cdūra-bhāva¦ m.

remoteness, distance (遠きこと,隔たり), Megh.

p.489cdūra-bhinna¦ mfn.

pierced from a distance, wounded deeply (遠くより射抜かれたる,深く傷つけられたる), W.

p.489cdūra-bheda¦ m.

the act of piercing from a distance (遠くより射抜くこと), L.

p.489cdūra-mūla¦ m.

Saccharum Munjia or Alhagi Maurorum, L.

p.489cdūra-m-bhaviṣṇu or dūra-m-bhāvuka,¦ mfn.

moving to a distance (遠くへ移る), Vop.

p.489cdūra-m-bhāvuka¦ mfn.

(前項 dūra-m-bhaviṣṇu に同じ), Vop.

p.489cdūra-yāyin¦ mfn.

going far (遠く行く), W.

p.489cdūra-vartin¦ mfn.

being in the distance, far removed (遠くにある,遠く隔たれる), Kālid.

p.489cdūra-vastraka¦ mfn.

having the clothes removed, naked (衣を取り去られたる,裸の), W.

p.489cdūra-vāsin¦ mfn.

residing in a distant land (遠き国に住む), W.

p.489cdūra-vidāritânana¦ mfn.

having the mouth widely open (口を大きく開ける), Ṛtus. i, 14 (v.l. bhūri-).

p.489cdūra-vibhinna¦ mfn.

‘far separated’, not related (「遠く隔たれる」,縁なき), W.

p.489cdūra-vilambin¦ mfn.

hanging far down (遠く下に垂るる), Śak. v, 12 (v.l. bhūri-).

p.489cdūra-vedha¦ m.

the act of striking from afar (遠くより打つこと), L.

p.489cdūra-ve˚dhin¦ mfn.

piercing from afar (as a missile, weapon) (遠くより射抜く〔飛び道具,武器の如く〕), L.

p.489cdūrá-śūnya¦ mfn.

leading through a long desert (way) (長き荒野を通る〔道〕), Gal.

p.489cdūrá-śravaṇa¦ n.

hearing from afar (遠くより聞くこと), Pañcar.

p.489cdūrá-śravas¦ (˚rá), mfn.

far-renowned (遠く名高き), AV. (cf. ˚re-śr˚).

p.489cdūra-saṃstha¦ mfn.

being in the distance, remote (遠くにある), Megh.

p.489cdūra-saṃ˚sthāna¦ n.

residing at a distance (遠くに住むこと), W.

p.489cdūra-sūrya¦ mfn.

having the sun distant (太陽の遠き), R.

p.489cdūra-stha¦ mfn.

= dūra-saṃstha, Mn.; MBh. &c.

p.489cdūra-stha-tva¦ n.

, Kathās. xiii, 80.

p.489cdūra-sthāyin¦ mfn.

id. (同上), MW.

p.489cdūra-sthita¦ mfn.

id. (同上), Ratn.

p.489cdūra-svarga¦ mfn.

having heaven distant, far off from h˚ (天の遠き,天より遠く), BhP. viii, 21, 33 (v.l. ˚re-sv˚).

p.489cdūrâgata¦ mfn.

come from afar (遠くより来たる), Cāṇ.

p.489cdūrâdhirohin¦

v.l. for ˚rârohin, q.v.

p.489cdūrântara¦ n.

a wide space, long interval (広き空間,長き隔たり)

p.489cdūrânta˚rita¦ mfn.

separated by a w˚ sp˚ (広き空間により隔てらるる), MW.

p.489cdūrâpaṇika¦ mfn.

frequenting distant markets (遠き市に通う), Dharmaśarm.

p.489cdūrâpāta¦

= ˚ra-vedha, ˚dhin, L.

p.489cdūrâpā˚tin¦

= ˚ra-vedha, ˚dhin, L.

p.489cdūrâpêta¦ mfn.

not even distantly to be thought of, quite out of the question (遠くも思い及ばざる,全く論外の), Kād.

p.489cdūrâpêta-tva¦ n.

Comm.

p.489cdūrâplāva¦ mfn.

leaping far (遠く跳ぶ), W.

p.489cdūrârūḍha¦ mfn.

mounted high, far gone or advanced (高く登れる,遠く進める), Vikr. iv, 65/66.

p.489cdūrârohin¦ mfn.

id. (同上), Śak. v, 115/116.

p.489cdūrârtha¦ m.

remote or recondite object (遠き,また奥深き対象), MW.

p.489cdūrâloka¦ m.

sight from afar (遠くよりの眺め)

˚ke sthita, standing very far off (甚だ遠くに立てる), Vikr. iv, 46.

p.489cdūrâvasthita¦ mfn.

standing or being afar off (遠くに立ち,また在る), W.

p.489cdūrêritêkṣaṇa¦ mfn.

‘who sends his glances far apart’, squint-eyed (「その眼差しを遠く離して送る」,斜視の), L.

p.489cdūrêṣu-pātin¦ mfn.

shooting arrows to a distance (遠くまで矢を射る), MBh. vii, 264.

p.489cdūrôtsārita¦ mfn.

driven far away, removed, banished (遠く逐われたる,除かれたる,追放されたる), Vikr. iv, 23

p.489cdūrôtsārita-tva¦ n.

, Sarvad.

p.489cdūrônnamita¦ mfn.

raised aloft, stretched far out (高く挙げられたる,遠く伸ばされたる), ib. 18.

p.489cdūraya¦

Nom. P. ˚yati, to be far from (abl.) (…より遠く在り), Vām. v, 2, 79; to keep distant, remove (遠ざけ,除く), Kum. viii, 35 (v.l. dhūnayati).

p.490adūrī¦ ind.

in comp. for dūra (複合語にて dūra の代わり).

p.490adūrī-karaṇa¦ n.

the making distant, removing (遠ざくること,除くこと), W.

p.490adūrī-√ kṛ¦

to make distant, remove, repel (遠ざけ,除き,退く), Pāṇ. i, 3, 37, Sch.

p.490adūrī-kṛta¦ mfn.

repelled, surpassed, exceeded (退けられたる,凌がれたる), Kāv.

p.490adūrī-√ bhū¦

to withdraw, retire, stand back (退き,遠ざかる)

p.490adūrī-bhūta¦ mfn.

distant, removed, far off (遠き,除かれたる), Kāv.; Pur.

p.490adūre¦

loc. of dūra (q.v.) in comp. (複合語における dūra の loc.)

p.490adūre-anta¦ mfn.

ending in the remote distance, boundless (heaven and earth) (遙かなる彼方に終わる,限りなき〔天と地〕), RV.; AV.

p.490adūré-amitra¦ (˚ré-), mfn.

whose enemies are far away (その敵の遠き), VS. xvii, 83.

p.490adūré-artha¦ (˚ré-), mfn.

whose aim is far off (その的の遠き), RV. vii, 63, 4.

p.490adūré-gavyūti¦ (˚ré-), mfn.

whose domain is or reaches far (その領域の遠くまで及ぶ), AV. iv, 28, 3.

p.490adūre-cara¦ mfn.

going or being far, distant (遠く行き,また遠くにある), Kām.

p.490adūre-janânta-nilaya¦ mfn.

living far away from men (人より遠く離れて住む), Suśr.

p.490adūre-tya¦ mfn.

being far off, distant (遠くにある), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 104, Vārtt. 1, Pat.

p.490adūre-dṛ́ś¦ mfn.

visible far and wide (遠く広く見ゆる), RV.

p.490adūre-devata¦〔補遺〕mfn.

having far distant divinities (遠く隔たれる神々を有つ), JaimUp.

p.490adūre-paśyā́¦ f.

‘far-seeing’ (「遠く見る」), N. of an Apsaras (或る Apsaras の名), TBr. iii, 7, 12, 3.

p.490adūre-pānīya-gocara¦ mfn.

having remote watering places (said of animals) (遠き水場を有つ〔獣について言わる〕), Suśr.

p.490adūre-bāndhava¦ m.

a distant kinsman (遠き親族), Vas. xv, 7.

p.490adūré-bh⦠(˚ré-), mfn.

shining to a distance (遠くまで輝く), RV. i, 65, 10.

p.490adūre-yama¦ mfn.

one from whom Yama is distant (Yama の遠き者), BhP. iii, 15, 25.

p.490adūre-vadhᦠmfn.

far-striking (遠くまで打つ), VS. xvi, 40.

p.490adūre-śravas¦ mfn.

far-renowned (遠く名高き), ŚāṅkhŚr. viii, 17, 11 (cf. ˚ra-śr˚)

p.490adūre-śravas¦ m.

N. of a man (see daureśravasa) (或る人の名).

p.490adūre-śruta¦ m.

N. of a man (cf. daure-) (或る人の名).

p.490adūré-heti¦ (˚ré-), mfn.

whose arrows fly to a distance (その矢の遠くまで飛ぶ), PārGṛ. iii, 14

p.490adūré-heti¦ m.

a partic. form of Agni (Agni の或る形), TS. Comm.

p.490adū-rakta¦

-rakṣya &c. See 1. .

p.490adūrya¦ n.

(fr. 1. dur?) feces, ordure (糞)

・a kind of Curcuma (= śaṭī) (一種の Curcuma), L.

p.490adūrva¦ m.

N. of a prince who was son of Nṛpaṃ-jaya and father of Timi (Nṛpaṃ-jaya の子にして Timi の父たる或る王の名), BhP. ix, 22, 41.

p.490adū́rv⦠f.

(√ durv?) bent grass, panic grass, Dūrb grass, Panicum Dactylon (Dūrvā 草), RV.; VS.; Br.; MBh. &c. (cf. ali-, gaṇḍa-, granthi-, mālā-).

p.490adūrvā-kāṇḍa¦ n.

a quantity or heap of D˚ grass (Dūrvā 草の束また堆), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 51, Kāś.

p.490adūrvâ˚kṣī¦ (˚vâk˚) f.

N. of the wife of Vṛka (Vṛka の妻の名), BhP. ix, 24, 42.

p.490adūrvā-gaṇa-pati-vrata¦ n.

N. of a partic. observance (或る行事の名), Cat.

p.490adūrvā-gaṇa-pati-vrata-kath⦠f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.490adūrvā-loṣṭa¦ n.

lump of earth from a D˚ field (Dūrvā の野より取れる土塊), MānGṛ. i, 7.

p.490adūrvā-vaṇa or dūrvā-vana,¦ n.

a thicket of D˚ grass (Dūrvā 草の茂み), Pāṇ. viii, 4, 6, Kāś.

p.490adūrvā-vana¦ n.

(前項 dūrvā-vaṇa に同じ), Pāṇ. viii, 4, 6, Kāś.

p.490adūrvā-vat¦ mfn.

intertwined or joined with D˚ grass (Dūrvā 草を編み込みたる), Kum. vii, 14.

p.490adūrvā-vihāyaka-vrata¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.490adūrvā-vrata¦ n.

N. of a partic. observance (或る行事の名), Cat.

p.490adūrvâ˚ṣṭamī¦ (˚vâṣ˚) f.

N. of a festival on the 8th day of the light half of the month Bhādra on which the D˚ is worshipped as a deity (Bhādra 月の白分の第八日の祭の名。この日 Dūrvā は神格として崇めらる), BhavP.

p.490adūrvā-vrata-kath⦠f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.490adūrvā-soma¦ m.

a species of Soma plant (一種の Soma 草).

p.490adūrvêṣṭakā́¦ f.

D˚ grass used like bricks in erecting an altar (祭壇を築くに煉瓦の如く用いらるる Dūrvā 草), ŚBr.; TS.

p.490adūrśá¦ n.

a kind of woven cloth or vesture (一種の織物また衣), AV. (cf. dūśya, 2. dūṣya).

p.490adūlāla¦ m.

N. of an author (或る著者の名)

p.490adūlā˚li-pattra and dūlā˚līya,¦ n.

N. of wks. (或る書らの名), Cat.

p.490adūlā˚līya¦ n.

(前項 dūlāli-pattra に同じ), Cat.

p.490adūlāsa¦ (?) m.

a bow (弓), W.

p.490adūlikā and dūlī,¦ f.

the Indigo plant (藍の草), L. (cf. tūlī, dolā, taru-dūlikā).

p.490adūlī¦ f.

(前項 dūlikā に同じ), L.

p.490adūśya¦ n.

a tent (cf. dūrśa, 2. dūṣya) (天幕).

p.490adūṣa¦

˚ṣaka, ˚ṣaṇa, ˚ṣita See under √ 2. duṣ.

p.490a2. dūṣya¦ n.

a tent (天幕), Śiś. v, 21

・clothes or a kind of cloth, cotton, calico (衣,また一種の布,木綿,更紗), Divyāv. (cf. kalpa-, dūrśa and dūśya)

p.490adūṣy⦠f.

an elephant's leathern girth (cf. cūṣā, ˚ṣyā, kakṣyā) (象の革の腹帯).

p.490adūsa¦

See avi-d˚.

p.490adṛ¦

cl. 6. Ā. driyáte (ep. also ˚ti), to respect, honour (敬い,崇む) (Dhātup. xxviii, 118); occurring only with prep. ā cf. ā-√ dṛ; Desid. didariṣate, Pāṇ. vii, 2, 75.

p.490adṛta¦ mfn.

respected, honoured (敬わるる), W.

p.490adṛt⦠f.

cumin (クミン), L.

p.490adṛṃh or dṛh¦

cl. 1. P. dṛ́ṃhati, to make firm, fix, strengthen (堅くし,据え,強む), RV.; AV.; VS. &c. (p. dṛṃhántam, AV. xii, 29); Ā. ˚te, to be firm or strong (堅く,また強し), RV. &c. (trans. = P. only in dṛṃhéthe, RV. vi, 67, 6, and dṛṃhāmahai, ŚBr. ii, 1, 9); cl. 4. P. Ā. only Impf. dṛhya and ˚hyasva, be strong (強かれ), RV.; cl. 1. darhati, to grow (生長す), Dhātup. xvii, 84; pf. dadarha or dadṛṃha; p. Ā. dādṛhāṇá, fixing, holding (据え,保つ), RV. i, 130, 4; iv, 26, 6; fixed, firm (据えられたる,堅き), i, 85, 10; aor. ádadṛhanta, they were fixed or firm (彼らは据えられ,また堅かりき), x, 82, 1 : Caus. P. Ā. dṛṃhayati, ˚te, to make firm, fix, establish (堅くし,据え,定む), AV.; Kauś.; Gobh.

p.490adṛh¦

(前項 dṛṃh に同じ)

p.490bdṛṃha¦

in bhūmi-d˚ (q.v.)

p.490bdṛ́ṃhaṇa¦ n.

making firm, fastening, strengthening (堅くすること,締むること,強むること), AV. vi, 136, 1 (cf. keśa-d˚)

・means of st˚ (強むる手立て), TBr. ii, 8, 3, 8.

p.490bdṛṃ˚hitᦠmfn.

(or dṛhita, Pāṇ. vii, 2, 20, Sch.) made firm, fortified (堅くせられたる,固めらるる)

p.490bdṛṃ˚hitᦠn.

stronghold (要害), RV.

p.490bdṛṃ˚hitṛ́¦ m.

strengthener, fortifier (強むる者,固むる者), ib.; TBr.

p.490bdṛ|á¦

see dṛḍha

p.490bdṛḍha (or dṛ|á),¦ mfn.

fixed, firm, hard, strong, solid, massive (据えられたる,堅き,硬き,強き,固き,重厚なる), RV.; AV.; ŚBr.; MBh. &c.

・firmly fastened, shut fast, tight, close (e.g. ship, R. ii, 52, 5; bonds, fetters, chains, Hit. i, 67/68; Mṛcch. vii, 6/7; fist, MBh. iv, 1976) (固く締められたる,堅く閉ざされたる,緊き)

・whole, complete (opp. to bhinna) (全き,完き), MBh. xiii, 7453

・difficult to be bent (bow, ChUp. i, 3, 5) (撓め難き〔弓〕)

・steady, resolute, persevering (揺るがざる,決然たる,たゆまざる), Hariv.; Kathās.

・confirmed, established, certain, sure (確かめられたる,定まれる,確かなる), Mn.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・intense, violent, mighty (激しき,猛き,力ある), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

・(in mathem.) reduced to the last term or smallest number by a common divisor (〔数学において〕公約数により最小の数に約せられたる)

p.490bdṛḍha¦ m.

(in music) a kind of Rūpaka (〔音楽において〕一種の Rūpaka)

・N. of a son of the 13th Manu (第十三 Manu の或る子の名), Hariv.

・of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Dhṛtarāṣṭra の或る子の名), MBh. vii

p.490bdṛḍh⦠f.

N. of a Buddh. goddess (或る仏教の女神の名)

p.490bdṛḍha¦ n.

anything fixed or firm or solid (凡そ据えられ,堅く,また固きもの)

・stronghold, fortress (要害,城砦), RV. &c.

・iron (鉄), L.

p.490bdṛḍhám¦ (ám), ind.

firmly, fast (堅く,固く), AV.; MBh.; R. &c. (comp. -taram, Prab. iv, 11)

・steadily, perseveringly, thoroughly, much, very well (揺るぎなく,たゆまず,徹して,甚だ), MBh.; Kāv.; BhP. &c.

p.490bdṛḍha-kaṇṭaka¦ m.

‘hard-thorned’, a kind of plant (「硬き刺の」,一種の草), L.

p.490bdṛḍha-kaṇṭak⦠f.

Phoenix Sylvestris, L.

p.490bdṛḍha-kāṇḍa¦ m.

‘strong stemmed’, a bamboo (「強き茎の」,竹), L.

p.490bdṛḍha-kāṇḍ⦠f.

a kind of creeping plant (一種の蔓草), L.

p.490bdṛḍha-kāṇḍa¦ n.

a kind of fragrant grass (一種の香ある草), L.

p.490bdṛḍha-kārin¦ mfn.

‘acting firmly’, resolute, persevering (「堅く行なう」,決然たる,たゆまざる), Mn.; Gaut.

p.490bdṛḍha-kuṭṭaka¦ m.

(math.) a multiplier admitting of no further simplification or reduction (〔数学にて〕これ以上約し得ざる乗数).

p.490bdṛḍha-krodha¦ mfn.

having violent anger (激しき怒りを有つ), MBh. iii, 1972.

p.490bdṛḍha-kṣatra¦ m.

‘having strong prowess’ (「強き武勇を有つ」), N. of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Dhṛtarāṣṭra の或る子の名), MBh. i.

p.490bdṛḍha-kṣurā¦

w.r. for dṛḍhêkṣ˚, q.v.

p.490bdṛḍha-gātrik⦠f.

‘having hard particles’, granulated sugar (「硬き粒を有つ」,粒状の砂糖), L.

p.490bdṛḍha-granthi¦ m.

‘hard-knotted’, a bamboo (「硬き節の」,竹), L.

p.490bdṛḍha-grāhin¦ mfn.

seizing firmly, pursuing an object with untiring energy (固く捉うる,倦まざる力もて目的を追う), MBh. xii, 7184.

p.490bdṛḍha-cchada¦ m.

‘hard-leaved’ (「硬き葉の」)

・Borassus Flabelliformis, L.

p.490bdṛḍha-cchada¦ n.

a kind of fragrant grass (一種の香ある草), L.

p.490bdṛḍha-cyuta¦ (also ˚ḍhā-c˚ and dṛ|a-c˚) m.

N. of a son of Agastya or author of a hymn of the RV. (Agastya の或る子,また RV. の或る讃歌の作者の名); Prav.; BhP. (cf. dārḍha-c˚).

p.490bdṛḍha-jñāna¦ n.

certain knowledge, firm conviction (確かなる知,堅き確信), MW.

p.490bdṛḍha-˚tara¦ mfn.

compar. firmer, harder (より堅き)

p.490bdṛḍha-˚ta˚rī-√ kṛ¦

to strengthen, confirm (強め,確かむ), Daś.

p.490bdṛḍha-taru¦ m.

‘strong tree’ (「強き樹」), Grislea Tomentosa, L.

p.490bdṛḍha-t⦠f.
p.490bdṛḍha-tva¦ n.

firmness, hardness, solidity, strength (堅さ,硬さ,固さ,強さ)

・steadiness, perseverance (揺るぎなさ,たゆまざること), MBh.; Kāv. &c.

p.490bdṛḍha-tṛṇa¦ n.

‘strong grass’ (「強き草」), Saccharum Munjia, L.

p.490bdṛḍha-tṛṇ⦠f.

Eleusine Indica, L.

p.490bdṛḍha-toraṇârgala¦ mfn.

having the bars of the gates firmly fastened (town) (門の閂の固く締められたる〔町〕), R. i, 6, 26.

p.490bdṛḍha-tvac¦ m.

‘tough-barked’, a kind of reed (「硬き皮の」,一種の葦), L.

p.490bdṛḍha-daṃśaka¦ m.

‘strong-toothed’, a shark (「強き歯の」,鮫), L.

p.490bdṛḍha-dasyu¦ m.

N. of an old sage, also named Idhmavāha (son of Dṛḍha-cyuta See above) (或る古き聖仙の名。Idhmavāha とも呼ばる〔Dṛḍha-cyuta の子〕), Kād.; BhP. (cf. dṛḍhasyu).

p.490bdṛḍha-dvāra¦ mfn.

having strong or well-secured gates (強き,またよく固められたる門を有つ), R. i, 5, 10.

p.490bdṛḍha-dhana¦ m.

‘having secure wealth’ (「確かなる富を有つ」), N. of Gautama Buddha (Gautama Buddha の名), Lalit.

p.490bdṛḍha-dhanus¦ m.

‘having a strong bow’ (「強き弓を有つ」), N. of an ancestor of Gautama (v.l. -hanu and ˚ḍhâśva) (Gautama の或る祖の名), VP.

p.490bdṛḍha-dhanvan¦ mfn.

having a strong bow (強き弓を有つ), MBh. iii, 13553

p.490bdṛḍha-dhanvan¦ m.

a good archer (良き射手), ib. i, 6995.

p.490bdṛḍha-dhanvin¦ mfn.

id. (同上), MBh. iii, 1348 &c.

・furnished with strong archers (強き射手らを備う), R. v, 72, 13.

p.490bdṛḍha-dhur¦ mfn.

having a strong pole or beam (強き轅また梁を有つ), Pāṇ. v, 7, 74, Kāś.

p.490bdṛḍha-dhṛti¦ mfn.

‘strong-willed’, resolute (「意志の強き」,決然たる), Āpast.

p.490bdṛḍha-nābha¦ m.

a spell for restraining magical weapons (呪的なる武器を制する呪), R. i, 30, 5.

p.490bdṛḍha-niścaya¦ mfn.

‘having fixed certainty’, certain, undoubted (「定まれる確かさを有つ」,確かなる,疑いなき), W.

p.490bdṛḍha-nīra¦ m.

‘strong-juiced’, the cocoa-nut tree (「強き汁の」,椰子の樹), L.

p.490bdṛḍha-netra¦ m.

‘strong-eyed’ (「強き眼の」), N. of a son of Viśvā-mitra (Viśvā-mitra の或る子の名), R. i.

p.490bdṛḍha-nemi¦ m.

N. of a prince (son of Śatya-dhṛti) (或る王の名〔Śatya-dhṛti の子〕), Hariv.; Pur.

p.490bdṛḍha-pattra¦ m.

‘strong-leaved’, a bamboo (「強き葉の」,竹), L.

p.490bdṛḍha-pattrī¦ f.

Eleusine Indica, L.

p.490bdṛḍha-pāda¦ m.

‘firm-footed’ (「堅き足の」), N. of Brahmā (Brahmā の名), Hariv.

p.490bdṛḍha-pād⦠f.

Andrographis Paniculata, L.

p.490bdṛḍha-pādī¦ f.

Phyllanthus Niruri, L.

p.490bdṛḍha-pratijña¦ mfn.

firm in keeping a promise or agreement (約また盟を守るに堅き), Śak. ii, 4/5 (v.l.)

p.490bdṛḍha-pratyaya¦ m.

firm confidence (堅き確信), Bhartṛ. iii, 14.

p.490bdṛḍha-praroha¦ m.

‘growing strongly’ (「強く生ずる」), Ficus Infectoria, L.

p.490bdṛḍha-prahāra¦ m.

a hard or violent stroke (強き,また激しき一撃), Śak. i, 32, Sch.

p.490bdṛḍha-prahārin¦ mfn.

striking hard, shooting surely (強く打つ,確かに射る) (˚ritā f., Mcar. i, 30/31; Divyāv. 58 &c.)

p.490bdṛḍha-prahārin¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), HYog.

p.490bdṛḍha-prahārit⦠f.

, Mcar. i, 30/31; Divyāv. 58 &c.

p.490bdṛḍha-phala¦ m.

‘having hard fruit’, the cocoa-nut tree (「硬き果を有つ」,椰子の樹), L.

p.490bdṛḍha-baddha¦ mfn.

firmly bound, tied tightly (固く縛られたる), W.

p.490bdṛḍha-bandhana-baddha¦ mfn.

caught fast in a snare (罠に固く掛かれる), MW.

p.490cdṛḍha-bandhinī¦ f.

‘winding closely round’, a kind of creeper (= śyāmā) (「固く巻き付く」,一種の蔓草), L.

p.490cdṛḍha-bala¦ m.

‘of firm strength’ (「堅き力の」), N. of a medical author (或る医書の著者の名).

p.490cdṛḍha-bīja¦ m.

‘having hard seeds’ (「硬き種子を有つ」), Cassia Tora, L.

・Zizyphus Jujuba, L.

・Acacia Arabica, L.

p.490cdṛḍha-buddhi¦ m.

‘firm-minded’ (「心の堅き」), N. of a man (或る人の名), Kathās.

p.490cdṛḍha-bhakti¦ mfn.

‘firm in devotion’, faithful (「信心に堅き」,忠なる), R. (-tā f., Kām.)

p.490cdṛḍha-bha˚ktika¦ mfn.

id. (同上), R.

p.490cdṛḍha-bhakti-t⦠f.

, Kām.

p.490cdṛḍha-bha˚kti-mat¦ mfn.

id. (同上), R.

p.490cdṛḍha-mati¦ mfn.

firm-minded, strong-willed, resolute (心の堅き,意志強き,決然たる), Bhag. xviii, 64.

p.490cdṛḍha-manyu¦ mfn.

having intense anger or grief (激しき怒りまた悲しみを有つ), Ragh. xi, 46.

p.490cdṛḍha-muṣṭi¦ m.

a strong fist (強き拳), Kathās. cix, 148

・a sword (剣), L. (cf. gāḍha-m˚)

・N. of a man (或る人の名), Kathās.

p.490cdṛḍha-muṣṭi¦ mfn.

strong-fisted, whose grasp is difficult to unloose (拳の強き,その握りの解き難き), MBh.; Hariv. (-tā f., MW.)

・close-fisted i.e. miserly, niggardly (吝き,けちなる), L.

p.490cdṛḍha-muṣṭi-t⦠f.

, MW.

p.490cdṛḍha-mūla¦ m.

‘having a hard root’, the cocoa-nut tree (「硬き根を有つ」,椰子の樹), L.

・Saccharum Munjia, L.

・another kind of grass (= manthānaka) (別の一種の草), L.

p.490cdṛḍha-raṅg⦠f.

‘having a fast colour’, alum (「褪せざる色を有つ」,明礬), L.

p.490cdṛḍha-ratha¦ m.

‘having a strong chariot’ (「強き車を有つ」), N. of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Dhṛtarāṣṭra の或る子の名), MBh. i, vii (˚thâśraya, i, 4551, prob. id.)

・of a son of Jayad-ratha and father of Viśva-jit (Jayad-ratha の子にして Viśva-jit の父の名), Hariv.

・of the father of the 10th Arhat of the present Ava-sarpiṇī (現在の Ava-sarpiṇī の第十 Arhat の父の名), L.

p.490cdṛḍha-ruci¦ m.

‘of great glory’ (「大いなる栄光の」), N. of a prince and of a Varṣa in Kuśa-dvīpa (或る王の名,および Kuśa-dvīpa の或る Varṣa の名), BhP.

p.490cdṛḍha-lat⦠f.

‘having strong branches’, a kind of plant (「強き枝を有つ」,一種の草), L.

p.490cdṛḍha-loman¦ mfn.

coarse-haired, bristled (粗き毛の,剛毛の)

p.490cdṛḍha-loman¦ m.

coarse hair, bristles (粗き毛,剛毛)

・a hog (猪), L.

p.490cdṛḍha-vajra¦ m.

‘having a strong thunderbolt’ (「強き金剛杵を有つ」), N. of a king of the Asuras (Asura らの或る王の名), L.

p.490cdṛḍha-vapus¦ mfn.

‘strong-bodied’, hale and hearty (「強き身の」,健やかなる), Subh.

p.490cdṛḍha-varman¦ m.

‘having strong armour’ (「強き甲を有つ」), N. of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Dhṛtarāṣṭra の或る子の名), MBh. i

・of a king of Prayāg (Prayāga の或る王の名), Priy.

p.490cdṛḍha-valka¦ m.

‘hard-barked’, the Areca-palm (「硬き皮の」,檳榔樹), L.

p.490cdṛḍha-valk⦠f.

Hibiscus Cannabinus, L.

p.490cdṛḍha-valkala¦ m.

‘id.’ (同上), Artocarpus Lacucha, L.

p.490cdṛḍha-vāda-parākrama¦ mfn.

firm in words and acts (言と行ないとに堅き), MBh. xii, 201.

p.490cdṛḍha-vikrama¦ mfn.

of firm fortitude (堅き勇気の), MBh. i, 7636.

p.490cdṛḍha-vṛkṣa¦ m.

‘firm tree’, the cocoa-nut (「堅き樹」,椰子), L.

p.490cdṛḍha-vedhana¦ n.

piercing strongly (強く射抜くこと), MBh. vii, 2635.

p.490cdṛḍha-vairin¦ m.

a relentless foe (容赦なき敵), MW.

p.490cdṛḍha-vrata¦ mfn.

‘firm-vowed’, firm in austerity or resolution (「誓いに堅き」,苦行また決意に堅き), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・persevering in, intent upon, devoted to (loc. or comp.) (…にたゆまず励み,専心し,献ぐる), R.

p.490cdṛḍha-śaktika¦ mfn.

of great power (大いなる力の)

・strong-willed (意志強き), L.

p.490cdṛḍha-saṃdha¦ m.

‘faithful to engagements’ (「約に忠なる」), N. of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Dhṛtarāṣṭra の或る子の名), MBh. i.

p.490cdṛḍha-saṃdhi¦ m.

firmly united, closely joined (固く結ばれたる,密に接せる)

・strong-knit, thick-set (骨組み強き,がっしりせる)

・close, compact (密なる), L.

p.490cdṛḍha-samādhāna¦ mfn.

paying fixed attention (定まれる心を注ぐ), Nāg. v, 27/28.

p.490cdṛḍha-sūtrik⦠f.

‘having strong fibres’ (「強き繊維を有つ」), Sanseviera Zeylanica, L.

p.490cdṛḍha-sena¦ m.

‘having a strong army’ (「強き軍を有つ」), N. of a prince (或る王の名), Pur.

p.490cdṛḍha-sauhṛda¦ mf(ī)n.

firm in friendship, constant (友情に堅き,変わらざる), Pañc.; Hit.

p.490cdṛḍha-skandha¦ m.

‘strong-stemmed’, a sort of Mimusops (「強き幹の」,一種の Mimusops), L.

p.490cdṛḍha-sthūṇa¦ mfn.

having firm posts or columns (堅き柱を有つ), R.

p.490cdṛḍha-hanu¦ m.

‘strong-jawed’ (「強き顎の」), N. of a prince (或る王の名), BhP. (cf. ˚ḍha-dh˚).

p.490cdṛḍha-hasta¦ m.

‘strong-handed’ (「強き手の」), N. of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Dhṛtarāṣṭra の或る子の名), MBh. i.

p.490cdṛḍhâkṣa¦ m.

‘strong-eyed’ (「強き眼の」), N. of a prince (或る王の名), Hariv. (v.l. ˚ḍhâśva).

p.490cdṛḍhâṅga¦ mf(ā or ī)n.

‘firm-bodied’, hard, strong (「身の堅き」,硬き,強き)

p.490cdṛḍhâṅga¦ n.

a diamond (金剛石), L.

p.490cdṛḍhânutāpa¦ mfn.

deep repentance (深き悔い), Kum. iii, 8.

p.490cdṛḍhâyu or dṛḍhâ˚yus,¦ m.

‘firm-lived’ (「命の堅き」), N. of the son of Purū-ravas and Urvaśī (Purū-ravas と Urvaśī との子の名), MBh. i;; of a prince (或る王の名), ib. v; of one of the 7 sages of the south (南方の七聖仙の一の名), ib. xiii; of a son of the 3rd Manu Sāvarṇa (第三 Manu Sāvarṇa の或る子の名).

p.490cdṛḍhâ˚yus¦ m.

(前項 dṛḍhâyu に同じ)

p.490cdṛḍhâyudha¦ mfn.

having strong weapons (強き武器を有つ), MBh.

p.490cdṛḍhâyudha¦ m.

N. of Śiva (Śiva の名)

・of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Dhṛtarāṣṭra の或る子の名), MBh. i.

p.490cdṛḍhâśva¦ m.

‘strong-horsed’ (「強き馬の」), N. of a son of Dhundhu-māra (Dhundhu-māra の或る子の名), MBh. &c.

・of a son of Kāśya (Kāśya の或る子の名), Pur. (v.l. ˚dha-dhanus and -hanu).

p.490cdṛḍhêkṣur⦠f.

Eleusine Indica, L.

p.490cdṛḍhêṣudhi¦ m.

‘having a strong quiver’ (「強き箙を有つ」), N. of a prince (或る王の名), MBh. i, 231.

p.490cdṛḍhaya¦

Nom. P. ˚yati = ˚ḍhī-√ kṛ, Kāv., Sch. (cf. draḍhaya).

p.490cdṛ˚ḍhavya, w.r. for dṛ˚ḍhâyus¦

(q.v.), MBh. xiii, 7112.

p.490cdṛ˚ḍhâyus¦

(前項 dṛḍhavya の注に見ゆ), MBh. xiii, 7112.

p.490cdṛ˚ḍhasyu¦ m.

N. of an ancient sage (= ˚ḍha-dasyu, q.v.) (或る古き聖仙の名), MBh. iii, 8640.

p.490cdṛ˚ḍhiṣṭha¦

w.r. for draḍh˚.

p.490cdṛ˚ḍheyu¦ m.

N. of one of the 7 sages of the west (西方の七聖仙の一の名), MBh. xiii, 7114.

p.490cdṛḍhī¦ ind.

, in comp. for ˚ḍha (複合語にて dṛḍha の代わり).

p.490cdṛḍhī-karaṇa¦ n.
p.490cdṛḍhī-kāra¦ m.

strengthening, corroboration, confirmation (強むること,裏付け,確認), MBh.; R. √

p.490cdṛḍhī-√ kṛ¦

to make firm or fast, strengthen, corroborate, confirm (堅くし,強め,裏付け,確かむ), Kāv., Sch.

p.490cdṛḍhī-√ bhū¦

to become strong, increase (強くなり,増す), Pañc. iii, 258.

p.490cdṛka¦ n.

a hole, opening (穴,開き), L.

p.490cdṛkāṇa¦ m.

(δέκανος) the third part of a sign of the zodiac or a demi-god presiding over it (黄道十二宮の一宮の三分の一,またこれを司る半神), Var. (v.l. dṛkkāṇa, drekk˚, dreṣk˚).

p.490cdṛk-karṇa¦

&c. See 2. dṛś.

p.490cdṛkṣa¦ mf(ī)n.

looking like, appearing as (in amū-, i-, kī-, tā-; cf. 2. dṛś and dṛśa) (…の如く見ゆる).

p.491adṛg-añcala¦

&c. See 2. dṛś.

p.491adṛgbhū¦ f.

a thunderbolt (金剛杵), L.

・the sun (太陽), L.

・a serpent (蛇), L. (cf. dṛnphū, dṛmphū, dṛnbhū, dṛmbhū).

p.491adṛṅ-nīraja¦

&c. See 2. dṛś.

p.491adṛḍaka¦ m.

a fireplace or hole made in the ground for cooking (煮炊きのために地に作れる炉また穴), W.

p.491adṛḍu¦ m. or f.

(mus.) a kind of dance (〔音楽にて〕一種の舞).

p.491adṛḍha¦

See under √ dṛṃh &c.

p.491adṛ́ti¦ m.

(fr. √ dṝ) a skin of leather, a leather bag for holding water and other fluids (fig. = a cloud), skin, hide, a pair of bellows (革の袋,水その他の液を入るる革袋〔比喩的に雲〕,皮,鞴), RV.; AV.; Br.; Mn.; MBh. &c.

・a fish (魚), L.

・N. of a man with the patr. Aindroti or Aindrota (Aindroti また Aindrota なる父称を有つ或る人の名), TāṇḍyaBr. [cf. dārteya; Gk. δέρμα].

p.491adṛti-kuṇḍa-tapaścit¦ n.

(only ˚citām ayana n.) N. of a Sattra (或る Sattra の名), ŚrS.

p.491adṛti-dhāraka¦ m.

a kind of plant (一種の草), L.

p.491adṛti-vātavata¦ n.

(only ˚vator ayana n.), N. of a Sattra (或る Sattra の名), ŚrS.

p.491adṛti-hari¦ mfn.

carrying a leather skin or bags (said of cattle) (革の袋を運ぶ〔家畜について言わる〕), Pāṇ. iii, 2, 25

p.491adṛti-hari¦ m.

a dog (犬), L.

p.491adṛti-hāra¦ mfn.

id. (but not said of cattle) (同上〔ただし家畜については言わず〕), Pāṇ.; ib.

p.491adṛti-hāra¦ m.

a carrier of skins and bags, a water carrier (革袋を運ぶ者,水を運ぶ者), W.

p.491adṛdhrᦠmfn.

(√ dhṛ) seizing or fastening tightly (固く捉え,また締むる), RV. iv, 1, 15.

p.491adṛn¦ ind.

an interjection (prob. made to explain dṛnbhū) (或る間投詞), L.

p.491adṛnphū¦ m.

a kind of snake (一種の蛇), Uṇ. i, 93, Sch. (v.l. dṛmphū).

p.491adṛnbhū¦ m.

(Pāṇ. vi, 4, 84, Vārtt. 1, Pat.) a thunderbolt (金剛杵), L.

・the sun (太陽), L.

・(f., W.) a snake (蛇), L.

・a wheel (輪), L.

p.491adṛmbhū¦

id. (同上), Uṇ. i, 93, Sch. (cf. dṛgbhū &c.)

p.491a1. dṛp or dṛph¦

cl. 6. P. dṛpati or dṛmp˚; dṛph˚ or dṛmph˚, to pain, torture (苦しめ,苛む), Dhātup. xxviii, 28.

p.491adṛph¦

(前項 1. dṛp に同じ)

p.491a2. dṛp¦

cl. 4. P. dṛpyati (darpati only, ĀpDh. i, 13, 4; fut. drápsyati or darpiṣyati, Br.; darpitā, ˚ptā, and draptā, Pāṇ. vii, 2, 45; pf. dadarpa; aor. adṛpat, Br.; adrāpsīt, Pāṇ. iii, 1, 44, Vārtt. 7; adarpīt and adārpsīt, Vop.) to be mad or foolish, to rave (狂い,また愚かなり,たわごとを言う), Br.; to be extravagant or wild, to be arrogant or proud, to be wildly delighted (放埓に,また荒々しくなり,驕り高ぶり,狂喜す), MBh.; Kāv. &c.; to light, kindle, inflame (darpati or darpayati, Dhātup. xxxiv, 14 v.l. for chṛd) (点じ,燃やす) : Caus. darpayati, to make mad or proud or arrogant (狂わせ,また驕らしむ), Pañc.; Kathās.

p.491adṛpta¦ mfn.

mad, wild, proud, arrogant (-tara, compar.) (狂える,荒き,驕れる,高ぶれる), MBh.; Kāv. &c. (cf. á-d˚ and a-dṛpitá).

p.491adṛpta-bālākí¦ m.

N. of a man with the patr. Gārgya (Gārgya なる父称を有つ或る人の名), ŚBr.

p.491adṛptâtman¦ mfn.

‘haughty-minded’ (Kṛṣṇa) (「心の高ぶれる」〔Kṛṣṇa〕), MBh. xii, 1661.

p.491adṛpti¦

See prá-d˚.

p.491adṛpyat¦ mfn.

being proud or arrogant (驕り高ぶる), W. (cf. á-d˚).

p.491adṛpra¦ mfn.

strong (強き), Uṇ. ii, 13, Sch. (cf. dūpra)

・proud, arrogant (驕れる,高ぶれる), W.

p.491a1. dṛbh¦

cl. 1. 10. P. darbhati and darbhayati, to fear, be afraid (恐る), Dhātup. xxxiv, 15.

p.491a2. dṛbh¦

cl. 6. P. dṛbháti (ŚBr.); 1. 10. P. darbhati and darbhayati (Dhātup. xxxiv, 16), to string or tie together, tie in a bunch (繋ぎ合わせ,束に結ぶ).

p.491adṛbdha¦ mfn.

strung, tied (繋がれたる,結ばれたる), L. (cf. saṃ-d˚).

p.491adṛ˚bdhi¦ f.

stringing together, arranging (繋ぎ合わすること,整うること), L.

p.491adṛbhīka¦ m.

N. of a demon slain by Indra (Indra に殺されたる或る魔の名), RV.

p.491adṛmicaṇḍêśvara¦ n.

N. of a Liṅga (或る Liṅga の名), MatsyaP. (v.l. kṛm˚).

p.491adṛmp or dṛmph¦

See 1. dṛp.

p.491adṛmph¦

(前項 dṛmp に同じ)

p.491adṛmphū or ˚bhū

See dṛnphū &c.

p.491adṛmbhū¦

(前項 dṛmphū に同じ)

p.491adṛván¦ (√ dṝ?) mfn.

piercing (arrow) (射抜く〔矢〕), VS. x, 8.

p.491a1. dṛś¦

(Pres. forms supplied by √ paś, q.v.; pf. P. dadárśa, RV. &c. [2. sg. dadarśitha and dadraṣṭha, Pāṇ. vii, 2, 65]; Ā. dadṛśé, AV. [dádṛśe, 3. pl. ˚dṛśre, RV.; ˚śrire, TBr.]; p. P. dadṛśvás, RV.; ˚śivas, Up.; darśivas, q.v.; Ā. dádṛśāna, RV.; fut. P. drakṣyáti, Br. &c.; Ā. ˚ṣyate and fut. 2. draṣṭā, MBh.; aor. P. adarśam, ˚śas, ˚śat, 3. pl. ˚śur, Br.; 1. pl. adarśma, TS.; adṛśma, JaimBr.; Subj. darśam, ˚śat, ˚śathas, RV.; AV.; Ā. 3. pl. ádṛśran, VS.; AV.; Br.; ˚śram, RV.; p. dṛśāná or dṛ́śāna [cf. s.v.] RV.; P. dṛśan, 3. pl. ádṛśan, Br.; Pot. dṛśéyam, RV.; ˚śema, AV.; P. adrākṣit and adrāk, Br.; Ā. 3. pl. ádṛkṣata; Subj. 2. sg. dṛ́kṣase, RV.; inf. dṛśé and dṛśáye, RV.; dráṣṭum, AV. &c.; ind.p. dṛṣṭvā́, AV. &c. [MBh. also dṛśya], ˚ṭvāya, RV.; -dṛ́śya, RV.; -darśam, Daś.) to see, behold, look at, regard, consider (見,眺め,観じ,思う), RV.; AV.; ŚBr.; MBh. &c.; to see i.e. wait on, visit (会う,すなわち侍り,訪う), MBh.; R.; to see with the mind, learn, understand (心にて見,学び,解す), MBh.; Kāv. &c.; to notice, care for, look into, try, examine (気づき,心を配り,調べ,試み,検む), Yājñ.; Pañc.; to see by divine intuition, think or find out, compose, contrive (hymns, rites, &c.) (神なる直観にて見,思い出だし,〔讃歌・祭儀などを〕作り,案ず), Br.; Nir. ii, 11 : Pass. dṛśyáte (ep. also ˚ti) aor. adárśi, RV. &c. to be seen, become visible, appear (見られ,見ゆるに至り,現わる), RV.; AV.; ŚBr.; MBh. &c.; to be shown or manifested, appear as (iva), prove (示され,また顕われ,…の如く現われ,証さる), Mn.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.: Caus. P. Ā. darśayati, ˚te, AV. &c.; aor. adīdṛśat, Br.; adadarśat, Pāṇ. vii, 4, 7, to cause to see or be seen, to show a thing (Ā. esp. of something belonging to one's self) or person (P. and Ā. with or scil. ātmānam, also one's self), to (acc. AV. iv, 20, 6; ŚBr. &c.; gen. Mn. iv, 59; MBh. &c.; dat. R. ii, 31, 33; Ragh. &c.; instr. after Ā. refl, Pāṇ. i, 4, 53, Kāś.) (見せしめ,示す); to show = prove, demonstrate (示す,すなわち証し,論証す), Mn.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.; to produce (money) i.e. pay (〔金を〕出だす,すなわち払う), Mn. viii, 155; (a witness) (〔証人を〕出だす), 158 : Desid. Ā. didṛkṣate (ep. also ˚ti) to wish to see, long for (acc.) (見んことを欲し,慕う), RV. iii, 30, 13; ŚBr.; MBh. &c.: Desid. of Caus. didarśayiṣati, to wish to show (示さんことを欲す), Śaṃk.; adidarśayiṣīt, Nid. : Intens. darīdṛśyate, to be always visible (常に見ゆ), Bhojapr.; darīdarṣṭi or daridarṣṭi or dard˚, Pāṇ. vii, 4, 90; 91.

p.491adṛś¦

[cf. Gk. δέρκομαι, δέδορκα, ἔδρακον; Goth. tarhjan.]

p.491bdṛk¦

in comp. for 2. dṛś (複合語にて 2. dṛś の代わり).

p.491bdṛk-karṇa¦ m.

‘eye-eared’, a snake (「眼を耳とする」,蛇), L.

p.491bdṛk-karman¦ n.

an operation by which any planet of a certain latitude (vikṣepa) is referred to the ecliptic (或る緯度〔vikṣepa〕を有つ遊星を黄道に換算する算法), Sūryas.

p.491bdṛk-kāṇa¦ m.

See dṛkāṇa.

p.491bdṛk-krodha¦ m.

the wrathfulness of the aspect (of a planet) (〔遊星の〕相の怒り), Sūryas.

p.491bdṛk-kṣatra¦

prob. w.r. for -chattra, q.v.

p.491bdṛk-kṣaya¦ m.

decay of sight, growing dim-sighted (視力の衰え,目の霞むこと), MW.

p.491bdṛk-kṣepa¦ m.

the sine of the zenith-distance of the highest or central point of the ecliptic at a given time (或る時における黄道の最高点また中央点の天頂距離の正弦), Sūryas.

p.491bdṛk-cchada¦〔補遺〕m.

an eyelash (睫), L.

p.491bdṛk-chattra¦ n.

‘eye-cover’, eye-lid (「眼の覆い」,瞼), Rājat. viii, 133.

p.491bdṛk-tulya¦ mfn.

(astron.) being in accordance with an observed spot (〔天文学にて〕観測されたる位置に合える), Sūryas.

p.491bdṛk-tulya-t⦠f.

, ib.

p.491bdṛk-patha¦ m.

range of sight (視界)

p.491bdṛk-pa˚tham-√ i or dṛk-pa˚tham-√ gam

to appear, become visible (現われ,見ゆるに至る), Kālid.; Rājat.

p.491bdṛk-pa˚tham-√ gam¦

(前項 dṛk-patham-√i に同じ), Kālid.; Rājat.

p.491bdṛk-pāta¦ m.

the letting fall a glance, a look, esp. a downward l˚ (眼差しを落とすこと,一瞥,殊に見下ろすこと), Var.; Rājat.

p.491bdṛk-prasād⦠f.

‘eye-cleaner’, a blue stone used for a collyrium (= kulatthā) (「眼を清むるもの」,眼薬に用いらるる青き石), L.

p.491bdṛk-priy⦠f.

‘eye-delight’, beauty, splendour (「眼の悦び」,美,光輝), L.

p.491bdṛk-śakti¦ f.

(with the Pāśupatas) a supernatural power of sight (〔Pāśupata らにおいて〕超自然の視力), Sarvad.

p.491bdṛk-śravas¦〔補遺〕m.

(= -karṇa) (蛇), L.

p.491bdṛk-śruti¦ m.

= -karṇa, L.

p.491bdṛk-saṃgama¦ m.

sight of and meeting with (gen.) (…を見,またこれに会うこと), Pañc. iv, 35.

p.491bdṛg¦

in comp. for 2. dṛś (複合語にて 2. dṛś の代わり).

p.491bdṛg-añcala¦ m.

a sidelong glance (流し目), Prasannar. (cf. nayanâñc˚ and locanâñc˚).

p.491bdṛg-adhyakṣa¦ m.

‘sight-ruler’, the sun (「視の主宰者」,太陽), L.

p.491bdṛg-anta¦ m.

the outer corner of the eye (目尻), Prasannar.

p.491bdṛg-āyudha¦〔補遺〕m.

N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), L.

p.491bdṛg-gati¦ f.

the cosine of the zenith-distance or the sine of the highest or central point of the ecliptic at a given time (天頂距離の余弦,また或る時における黄道の最高点また中央点の正弦), Āryabh.; Sūryas.

p.491bdṛg-gati-jīv⦠f.

(Sūryas.)

p.491bdṛg-gati-jy⦠f.

(Sch. on Āryabh.) id. (同上)

p.491bdṛg-gocara¦ m.

range of sight, horizon (視界,地平), Rājat.

p.491bdṛg-gola¦ m.

a small circle on the axis of the earth within the greater circles of the armillary sphere and accompanying each planetary circle (渾天儀の大円の内にあり,各遊星の円に伴う,地軸上の小円), W.

p.491bdṛg-gola-varṇana¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.491bdṛg-jala¦ n.

‘eye-water’, tears (「眼の水」,涙), L.

p.491bdṛg-jy⦠f.

the sine of the zenith distance or the cosine of the altitude (天頂距離の正弦,また高度の余弦), Sūryas.

p.491bdṛg-dṛśya-prakaraṇa¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.491bdṛg-dṛśya-viveka¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.491bdṛg-bhakti¦ f.

look of love (愛の眼差し), Dhūrtas.

p.491bdṛg-bhū¦

See dṛgbhū.

p.491bdṛg-ruj¦ f.

disease of the eye (眼の病), L.

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