N. of a Rākṣasī (或る Rākṣasī の名), W.
duṇḍhā – dur-di˚nāya(192 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
N. of a Rākṣasī (或る Rākṣasī の名), W.
(astrol.) N. of the 13th Yoga (〔占星術において〕第十三 Yoga の名).
N. of a mountain (或る山の名), MBh. xiii, 7658.
(√ 2. duh?) N. of a prince (或る王の名), Hariv.; Pur.
(for dur-dh˚?) a kind of rope-ladder (一種の縄梯子), Pañcad.
(√ 2. div Desid.) wish to play with (acc.) (…と遊ばんことを欲する), Bhaṭṭ. ix, 32.
w.r. for dudhrukṣu, q.v.
w.r. for durdruma, q.v.
cl. 1. P. dódhati, Nigh. ii, 12 to be angry, hurt, injure (怒り,害し,傷つく); pres.p. dódhat, impetuous, wild, fierce (激しき,荒き,猛き), RV.
violent, impetuous, injurious (烈しき,激しき,害ある), RV.
troubled, perplexed, turbid (乱れたる,惑える,濁れる), RV.
= dúdhi, RV.
exciting, boisterous (the Maruts) (昂らしむる,荒れ狂う〔Marut ら〕), RV. i, 64, 11.
speaking boisterously or confusedly (荒々しく,また乱れて語る), RV. vii, 21, 2.
(√ 2. duh Desid.) wishing to milk (搾らんことを欲する), MBh. vii, 2409.
(√ druh Desid.) wishing to harm, malicious (害せんことを欲する,悪意ある), Rājat. vii, 1267.
a drum (鼓), L.
id. (同上), L.
・N. of Vasu-deva (Vasu-deva の名), L.
a kind of spell (= dundubhi-svana) (一種の呪), R.
= dhundhu- (q.v.), L.
an unvenomous water-snake (毒なき水蛇), Sāy. (cf. duṇḍubha and ˚bhi)
・N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), ŚivaP.
・pl. of a Vedic school (或る Veda 学派の名), Hcat. i, 7
・a drum (cf. anaka-) (鼓).
a sort of large kettledrum (一種の大なる釜鼓), RV.; Br.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・a sort of poison (一種の毒), L.
・N. of the 56th year in the Jupiter cycle of 60 years (六十年の木星周期の第五十六年の名), Var.; Sūryas.
・of Kṛṣṇa (Kṛṣṇa の名), MBh. xii, 1511
・of Varuṇa (Varuṇa の名), L.
・of Asuras, a Rakṣas, a Yakṣa &c. (Asura ら・或る Rakṣas・或る Yakṣa などの名), R.; Hariv.; Kathās.
・of a son of Andhaka and grandson of Anu &c. (Andhaka の子にして Anu の孫たる者の名), Pur.
a drum (鼓), AV. vi, 38, 4 (also ˚bhī, MBh. iii, 786)
a partic. throw of the dice in gambling (博戯における或る賽の目), L.
・N. of a Gandharvī (或る Gandharvī の名), MBh.
N. of a partic. Varṣa in Krauñca-dvīpa (Krauñca-dvīpa の或る Varṣa の名), VP.
‘drum-necked’ (ox) (「鼓の頸の」〔牡牛〕), MBh. viii, 1805.
‘breaking the pride of D˚’ (「Dundubhi の驕りを砕く者」), N. of Vālin (Vālin の名), Gal.
‘drum sounding’ (「鼓の如く響く」), N. of a Dānava (或る Dānava の名).
N. of the 89th ch. of the GaṇP. (GaṇP. の第八十九章の名).
(homa) relating to the uncovering of a drum (鼓の覆いを取ることに関する), ĀpŚr. xviii, 5.
‘drum-sound’, a kind of magical formula against evil spirits supposed to possess weapons (「鼓の音」,武器に憑くと思わるる悪霊に対する一種の呪文), R.
‘having drum-like voice’ (「鼓の如き声を有つ」), N. of a man (或る人の名)
N. of a Tathāgata (或る Tathāgata の名), Sukh. i.
N. of sev. Buddhas (数の Buddha の名).
N. of a Buddha (或る Buddha の名).
a drummer (鼓を打つ者), ŚBr.
a kind of venomous insect (一種の毒虫), Suśr.
only in cakra- (cakra-dundubhya にのみ現わる).
Nom. Ā., only in ˚yita (n.) the sound of a drum (鼓の音), Uttarar. vi, 2.
N. of a place (或る地の名), Romakas.
N. of a river (或る河の名), L.
and partic. high number (或る大なる数), Buddh.
the thick-tailed sheep (尾の太き羊), Bhpr.
N. of a village (或る村の名).
(only dúras, acc. nom., and durás, acc. pl.) = dvār, a door (cf. 2. dura) (戸).
beginning with the doors (戸より始まる), ĀpŚr.
‘door-opener’ (cf. dura-dabhna), a dice-player, gamester (「戸を開く者」,賽を打つ者,博徒), MBh. ii, 2000 &c.
・dice-box (賽筒), viii, 3763
・a stake (賭け金), L.
playing, gaming, a game at dice (遊び,博戯,賽の遊戯), MBh.; Kāv. (written also daro-).
a door-keeper (門番).
= 1. dur, only in śata- (q.v.)
‘eluding doors’, not to be kept by bolts and bars (「戸をすり抜くる」,閂と桟とにては留め得ざる), AV. xii, 4, 4, 19.
(perhaps √ dṝ) ‘one who opens or unlocks’, giver, granter (= dātṛ, Sāy.) (「開き,また解く者」,与うる者,授くる者), RV. i, 53, 2; vi, 35, 5.
residence, dwelling, home (住まい,住処,家), RV.
fond of a house or of home (家を好む), viii, 49, 19.
residing in a house (家に住む), iv, 40, 5.
belonging to the door or house (戸また家に属する), RV.
a residence (cf. Lat. fores) (住まい), ib.
= duroṇá, ib.
in comp. for dus (p. 488), denoting ‘bad’ or ‘difficult’ &c. (複合語にて dus の代わり,「悪しき」また「難き」等を示す)
・duriṣṭha, (superl.) very bad or difficult or wicked (甚だ悪しく,また難く,また邪なる)
great crime or wickedness (大いなる罪また邪悪), L.
(fr. 2. akṣa) a bad or fraudulent die (悪しき,また偽りの賽), W.
(fr. 4. akṣa) weak-eyed (眼の弱き), ŚBr.
an evil word (悪しき言葉), Naiṣ. ix, 63.
hard or difficult to be overcome, insurmountable, inevitable (克ち難き,越え難き,免れ難き), Mn. xi, 238; R.; Pañc. &c.
N. of a Brāhman (regarded as son of Śiva) (或る Brāhman の名〔Śiva の子と看做さる〕), VāyuP.
・N. of Śiva (Śiva の名)
impassable (越え得ざる), Bāl. vi, 18/19.
= -atikrama, KaṭhUp. iii, 14; MBh.; R. &c.
・inaccessible (近づき難き), MBh. xiii, 4880
・inscrutable, unfathomable (測り難き,究め難き), R. iii, 71, 15; BhP.
whose ways are past finding out (God) (その道の究め難き〔神〕), MW.
= -atikrama, RV. vii, 65, 3.
ill luck (悪しき運), L.
bad or noxious food (悪しき,また害ある食), VS. ii, 20.
difficult to be obtained (得難き), BhP. iii, 23, 8
id., inscrutable, unfathomable (同上,測り難き,究め難き), Kir. v, 18.
badly managed or executed (拙く司られ,また行なわれたる), MBh. vii, 3314
staying anywhere improperly (処を得ずして留まること), ib. xii, 3084.
badly read or learnt (拙く読まれ,また学ばれたる), Cāṇ.
learning badly (拙く学ぶ), GopBr. i, 1, 31.
a bad king (悪しき王), L.
difficult of attainment (得難き), Śiś. xii, 11
= ˚adhîyāna, MW.
a bad or foolish beginning (悪しき,また愚かなる始め), Bhartṛ.
difficult to be studied or learnt (学び難き)
, Cat.
a bad road (悪しき道), Naiṣ. ix, 33.
difficult to be followed (従い難き), Baudh.
badly allowed or granted (拙く許されたる), BhP. x, 64, 35.
difficult to be won over (説き伏せ難き)
, Jātakam.
d˚ to be kept or preserved (保ち難き), MBh. xiii, 1929.
d˚ to be recollected (想い起こし難き), L.
d˚ to follow (従い難き), Jātakam.
badly done or acted (拙くなされたる), R.
d˚ to perform (行ない難き), MBh.
d˚ to be completely attained (全く得難き), JaimUp.
ignorant (無知なる), ib.
having no end, infinite (終わりなき,無限なる)
・having a bad end, miserable (悪しき終わりを有つ,惨めなる), Mn.; MBh. &c.
infinite danger (限りなき危難), BhP. i, 15, 11
doing what is endless or suffering endless pains (終わりなきことを為し,また限りなき苦を受くる), MBh. x, 15
infinite sorrow (限りなき憂い), BhP. iv, 28, 8
the god who removes difficulties (Gaṇeśa) (難を除く神〔Gaṇeśa〕), Cāṇ.
having a bad end (悪しき終わりを有つ), Prasannar.
exceedingly passionate (甚だ情熱なる), BhP. i, 11, 33
whose infatuation has a bad ending or has no end (その迷いが悪しき終わりを有ち,また終わりなき), BhP. vii, 6, 13
having endless energy (限りなき力を有つ), BhP. i, 3, 38
having endless power (限りなき力を有つ), ib. vii, 8, 40.
= -anta (Śiva), MBh. xiii, 724.
difficult to be passed along (road) (通り難き〔道〕), R. ii, 92, 3
・d˚ to be accomplished or performed (成し,また行ない難き), MBh.; Hariv.
・d˚ to be found out or fathomed (見出だし,また測り難き), R.
・not corresponding or suitable (相応せず,適わざる), BhP. x, 84, 14
a false concord (in gram.) (〔文法における〕誤れる呼応)
・a consequence wrongly deduced from given premises (与えられたる前提より誤りて導かるる帰結), MW.
d˚ to be searched out or through (探し出だし難き), R. iv, 48, 6.
d˚ to be displeased or offended (機嫌を損ね難き), W.
ill report, slander (悪しき評判,誹謗), Subh.
d˚ to be cast off (棄て難き), Naiṣ. v, 130.
(wrongly opp. to surabhi) stench (悪臭), MaitrS. ii, 1, 3.
d˚ to be laid hold of (捉え難き) W.
Achyranthes Aspera, L.
Mucuna Pruritus
・Alhagi Maurorum, L.
having a bad intention (悪しき意を有つ), BhP. x, 42, 20.
hard to be overcome or surpassed (克ち,また凌ぎ難き), Kād.
disagreeably or intolerably proud (不快に,また堪え難きまでに驕れる), Prab. iii, 16/17.
d˚ to be watched or kept (守り難き)
, Daś.
= -abhiprâya, Sch. on Mṛcch. v, 27.
d˚ to be performed, beset with difficulties (行ない難き,難に囲まるる), Jātakam.
d˚ to be understood, incomprehensible (解し難き), BhP. v, 13, 26.
d˚ to be fathomed or found out (測り,また究め難き), Śak. (Pi.) i, 24/25
・d˚ to be entered, inaccessible (入り難き,近づき難き), Jātakam.
d˚ to be kept back or restrained (留め,また制し難き), Kām. viii, 66
wicked obstinacy, stubbornness (邪なる頑固,強情), BhP. iv, 19, 35
d˚ to be attained (得難き) (BhP. vii, 1, 19).
d˚ to be attained (得難き) (BhP. vii, 1, 19).
d˚ to be veiled or hidden (蔽い,また隠し難き), ib. x, 62, 27.
d˚ to be reached by descending (降りて至り難き), Kathās. lxv, 17.
deciding or judging badly (拙く決し,また判ずる), ib. lxxii, 215.
difficult to be defined (定め難き), Sarvad.
d˚ to be understood (解し難き), ib. lviii, 66.
id. (同上), BhP. x, 49, 29
, Sāy.
= -avatāra, Rājat. vi, 49.
disagreeable arrogance (不快なる傲慢), Prasannar.
(impers.) difficult to speak ill of (gen.) (…を悪しざまに言い難し), AitBr. v, 22.
d˚ to be ascertained, unfathomed (確かめ難き,測られざる), BhP. xii, 12, 66.
badly situated (悪しき境涯にある)
a bad situation (悪しき境涯), Prab. vi, 4/5
not firmly established (堅く定まらざる), BhP. x, 76, 22.
d˚ to be attained or accomplished (得,また成し難き), MBh. vii, 727; Śak. i, 26/27.
an improper look, a forbidden glance (正しからざる眼差し,禁ぜられたる一瞥), MBh. iii, 14669.
a bad day (悪しき日), L.
badly formed, disfigured, misshapen (形の悪しき,損なわれたる,歪める), R.; Hariv.
having bad (or no) friends (悪しき〔また無き〕友を有つ), Pañc. iv, 31.
d˚ to be ascended or approached (登り,また近づき難き), MBh.; R.
unfair attack (不正なる攻撃)
・difficult approach (近づき難きこと), MW.
unjustly attacked (不当に攻めらるる)
・difficult of access (近づき難き), ib.
d˚ to be passed, invincible (過ぎ難き,克ち難き), R.
・metric. = ˚krama, ib., (B.)
while badly scolding (悪しく罵りつつ), R. iv, 9, 19.
‘badly come’ (「悪しく来たれる」), N. of a man (或る人の名), Buddh.
bad income, improper gain (悪しき収入,不正なる利得), MBh. v, 1513.
= -avagraha m., BhP. iii, 5, 43.
d˚ to be practised or performed (行ない難き), MBh. xii, 656
・d˚ to be treated or cured, incurable (治し難き,癒え難き), Suśr.
misfortune, ill luck (不運,悪しき運), MBh. vii, 6336.
bad behaviour, ill conduct (悪しき振る舞い,悪しき行ない), MBh.
ill-conducted, wicked (行ないの悪しき,邪なる), Mn.; MBh. &c.
id. (同上)
not rich, poor (富まざる,貧しき), W.
d˚ to be made rich (富ましめ難き), Pāṇ. iii, 3, 127, Sch.
becoming rich with difficulty (辛うじて富む), ib.
evil-natured, wicked, bad (性の悪しき,邪なる,悪しき), Mn.; MBh. &c.
meanness, wickedness (卑しさ,邪悪), MBh. i, 2010
= ˚man, MBh. i, 2017 &c.
d˚ to be laid hold of (捉え難き) ṢaḍvBr. iii, 10.
bad-looking (見目の悪しき), Cāṇ.
d˚ to be taken away or seized (奪い,また捉え難き), MBh. v, 5201.
N. of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Dhṛtarāṣṭra の或る子の名), MBh. i, 2736 (cf. next).
d˚ to be withstood, irresistible, invincible, inaccessible (抗し難き,克ち難き,近づき難き), MBh.
N. of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Dhṛtarāṣṭra の或る子の名), MBh. i, 4549 (cf. the prec.)
d˚ to be attacked or approached, dangerous, invincible, irresistible (攻め,また近づき難き,危うき,克ち難き,抗し難き), RV.; AV.; MBh. &c.
・haughty, arrogant (傲れる,高ぶれる), W.
white mustard (白芥子), L.
a kind of shrub (= kuṭumbinī) (一種の灌木), L.
d˚ to be conceived (解し難き), Nīlak. on MBh. xiii, 724.
distress or anxiety of mind (心の悩みまた不安), Kir. i, 28
・indignation (憤り), Bhadrab. i, 34.
meditating evil, malignant (悪を謀る,悪意ある), RV.
hard to bend (as a bow) (撓め難き〔弓の如く〕), R. i, 77, 14; Ragh. xi, 38.
d˚ to be brought near (近づけ難き), HPariś.
d˚ to be attained or approached, inaccessible (得,また近づき難き), ŚBr.; Mn.; MBh. &c.
N. of a Dānava (或る Dānava の名), Hariv.
d˚ to be overtaken (追い着き難き), RV. x, 95, 2.
d˚ to be brought about (成し難き), BhP. iii, 23, 42.
d˚ to be filled or satisfied (満たし難き), vii, 6, 8.
not to be assaulted with impunity (Śiva) (罰なくしては攻め得ざる〔Śiva〕), MBh. xiii, 724.
bad scent, stench (悪しき香り,悪臭), Kathās. lxxxii, 22.
d˚ to be handed down (伝え難き), MBh. xiv, 1441.
v.l. for -ā́vī.
d˚ to be protected (護り難き), R. ii, 52, 72.
(前項 dur-ārakṣa に同じ), R. ii, 52, 72.
d˚ to be propitiated or won or overcome (和らげ,得,また克ち難き), Kāv.
(前項 dur-ārādha に同じ), Kāv.
‘killing wicked enemies’ (「邪なる敵を殺す者」), N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), MBh. xiii, 7032.
d˚ to be ascended or mounted (登り難き), MBh.; R.
a cocoa-nut tree or Aegle Marmelos (椰子の樹また Aegle Marmelos), L.
Phoenix Sylvestris, L.
ascended with difficulty (辛うじて登られたる), MW.
d˚ to be strung (bow) (弦を張り難き〔弓〕), Bālar. i, 46/47
d˚ to be ascended (登り難き), MBh.; R. (-tā f., Kād.)
the palm or date tree (棕櫚また棗椰子の樹), L.
the silk-cotton tree (木綿の樹), L.
d˚ to be ascended (登り難き), MW.
, Kād.
d˚ to be perceived (見分け難き), MBh.; Kāv.
difficult to be handled (扱い難き), W.
・ā, (f.) Alhagi Maurorum, Śuśr.
d˚ to be laid hold of or attained (捉え,また得難き), R. v, 73, 6.
d˚ or unfit to be touched or handled (触れ,また扱い難く,また相応しからざる), MBh. xiii, 4707
= -ālabhā, L.
curse, imprecation, abuse (呪い,罵り), L.
d˚ to be perceived (見分け難き), Kāv.
・not to be looked at, painfully bright (見るに堪えざる,痛きまでに明るき)
dazzling splendour (眩き光輝), W.
v.l. for ˚vāra, R. (B.)
d˚ to be turned (from an opinion &c.) (〔見解などより〕転じ難き), MBh. xii, 597.
d˚ to be brought or led towards (comp.) (…に齎し,また導き難き), MBh. xii, 12459.
d˚ to be covered or filled up (蔽い,また埋め難き), R. ii, 105, 3
・d˚ to be restrained, invincible (制し難き,克ち難き), MBh. vii, 1480.
having a bad dwelling (悪しき住まいを有つ), Cāṇ.
d˚ to be passed through (通り抜け難き), RV. ix, 41, 2.
N. of an Ekāha (或る Ekāha の名), ŚāṅkhŚr.
having bad expectations (悪しき望みを懐く), Prab. iii, 5
bad expectation, vain hope, despair (悪しき望み,空しき望み,絶望), Rājat.; BhP.
foreboding evil (悪を予兆する), Vṛṣabhān.
evil-minded, malicious (心の悪しき,悪意ある), Prab. ii, 28/29; BhP.
the subtle body which is not destroyed by death (死によりて滅びざる微細身) Sch.
badly mixed (Soma) (悪しく混ぜられたる〔Soma〕), RV. viii, 2, 5.
having evil wishes or intentions (悪しき願また意を有つ), BhP.
d˚ to be practised (行ない難き), TejobUp. 2.
d˚ to be driven out or expelled (逐い出だし難き), W.
d˚ to be abided or associated with (共に留まり,また交わり難き), Śiś. v, 19.
d˚ or dangerous to be approached (近づき難く,また近づくに危うき), MBh.; Kāv.; Pur.
・d˚ to be found or met with, unheard of, unparalleled (見出だし,また出会い難き,未曾有の,比類なき), MBh.; R.
・difficult to be accomplished (v.l. ˚saha) (成し難き)
N. of Śiva, mystical N. of a sword (Śiva の名,或る剣の秘教的名称), MBh. xii, 6203.
d˚ to be accomplished (成し難き), MBh. iii, 12255 (v.l. ˚sada)
mystical N. of a sword (v. prec.) (或る剣の秘教的名称), Gal.
a bad manner of sitting (悪しき坐り方), MBh. iii, 14669; xii, 3084.
d˚ to be dealt with or associated with (扱い,また交わり難き), R. iii, 23, 15.
d˚ to be offered (sacrifice) (捧げ難き〔祭〕), MBh. ii, 664.
(opp. to sv-āhā) ill luck, misfortune (悪しき運,不運), AV.
cl. 1. Ā. dur-ayate or dul-ayate, Siddh., only in deriv. (派生語にのみ現わる)
(dúr-, RV. i, 125, 7) bad course, difficulty, danger, discomfort, evil, sin (also personified) (悪しき道,困難,危難,苦しさ,悪,罪〔また人格化さる〕), RV.; AV.; Hariv.; Kāv. &c.
difficult, bad (難き,悪しき), AV. xii, 2, 28
・wicked, sinful (邪なる,罪ある), L.
destruction of sin (罪の滅), BhP.
・N. of a man (或る人の名), ib.
Mimosa Suma, L.
evil-minded, malicious (心の悪しき,悪意ある), Subh. 147
‘enemy of sin’ (「罪の敵」), N. of a Jaina goddess (或る Jaina の女神の名)
‘ocean of sins’ (「罪の海」), N. of a king (或る王の名), Kautukar.
bad course, difficulty, distress (悪しき道,困難,苦悩), TBr.
(√ 3. iṣ) ‘bad wish’, curse, sorcery (「悪しき願」,呪い,呪術), (cf. ˚īṣaṇā)
performing a magic spell to injure another (他を害せんとて呪を行なう), VP.
(√ yaj) badly sacrificed (opp. to sv-iṣṭa) (悪しく祭られたる), Br.
defect or failure in a sacrifice (祭における欠けまた失敗), AV.; VS.
difficult to be seen (見難き)
, Śiś. xvii, 10.
a bad master (悪しき主), Prab. v, 18.
imprecation (呪詛), L. (cf. -iṣṭi).
ill-meant (悪しき意にて為さるる), SŚaṃkar.
‘badly spoken’, harsh, injurious (「悪しく語られたる」,厳しき,害ある)
・harshly addressed (厳しく言い掛けらるる), Pañc. i, 100
bad or harsh word (悪しき,また厳しき言葉), Br.; GS.; MBh. &c.
ill spoken of (悪しざまに言わるる) AitBr. ii, 17, 6.
harsh or injurious speech (personified as a daughter of Krodha and Hiṃsā and sister and wife of Kali) (厳しき,また害ある言葉〔Krodha と Hiṃsā との娘,Kali の姉妹にして妻として人格化さる〕), BhP.
d˚ to be extirpated or destroyed (根絶し,また滅ぼし難き), Prab. iv, 19/20
id. (同上), Pañc.
・d˚ to be cut through (knot) (断ち難き〔結び目〕), Prab. v, 21/22.
badly woven (悪しく織られたる), L.
(fr. 1. uttara) unanswerable (答え難き), W.
(fr. 2. uttara or Prākṛt for dus-tara) d˚ to be crossed or overcome (渡り,また克ち難き), Kathās. xxvi, 10; Kull. on Mn. ix, 161.
d˚ to bear or resist (堪え,また抗し難き), MBh. &c.
(前項 dur-utsaha に同じ), MBh. &c.
appearing with difficulty, not easily manifested (現われ難き,容易に顕われざる), BhP. iii, 15, 50.
having bad or no consequences (悪しき,また無き結果を有つ), Naiṣ. v, 41.
d˚ to be pronounced or uttered (発し難き), Śiś. ii, 73.
hard to bear (担い難き), MBh. &c.
d˚ of access or approach (近づき難き), W.
・d˚ of cure (癒し難き), Śuśr.
id. (同上), Pañc.; Car.
badly instructed (拙く教えられたる).
bad instruction (悪しき教え), Pat.
d˚ to be performed (行ない難き), Kād.
・d˚ to be demonstrated (論証し難き), Sarvad.
wrongly applied (誤りて用いらるる), DaivBr. iv.
d˚ to be perceived (見分け難き), Daś.
d˚ of approach (近づき難き), Kir. vii, 9.
approaching incautiously (慎まずして近づく), Mn. vii, 9.
= -upasada, W.
d˚ of attainment (得難き), ŚBr.
a bad means or expedient (悪しき手立て), MW.
d˚ to be inferred or understood (推し,また解し難き)
Sch.
ill-disposed, malignant (心の悪しき,悪意ある)
evildoer, criminal (悪を為す者,罪人), RV.; AV.
unpleasantly (快からず), RV. vii, 4, 3
glowing unpleasantly (too bright or hot) (快からず燃ゆる〔明るきに過ぎ,また熱きに過ぐ〕), ib. i, 66, 5.
slow, lazy (遅き,懶き), RV.
(前項 dur-oṣa に同じ), RV.
See durga (p. 487).
See durgā (p. 487).
faring ill, unfortunate, miserable (境涯悪しき,不運なる,惨めなる), MBh. &c.
・N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Cat.
ill luck, misery (悪しき運,惨めさ), Pañc. i, 297.
= -gata, R. vii, 88, 3
misfortune, distress, poverty, want of (gen.) (不運,苦悩,貧しさ,…の欠乏), MBh.; Kāv. &c.
・hell (地獄), L.
‘removing distress’ (「苦悩を除く者」), N. of Durgā (Durgā の名), BrahmaP.
bad smell, stink (悪しき匂い,悪臭), Kauś.
ill-smelling, stinking (悪しく匂う), Hariv.; Suśr.
the mango-tree (= āmra) (菴摩羅の樹), L.
・an onion (葱), Bhpr.
sochal-salt (黒塩), L.
the anus (肛門), Car.
badness of smell (匂いの悪しきこと), Suśr.
having a bad smell or taste (悪しき匂いまた味を有つ), Baudh.
ill-smelling, stinking (悪しく匂う), AV.; ChUp.; Mn. &c.
difficult to be traversed or travelled over, impassable, inaccessible, unattainable (行き過ぎ難き,通り難き,近づき難き,得難き), MBh.; Hariv.; Kāv.
a d˚ situation (行き難き処)
N. of a son of Vasu-deva and Pauravī (Vasu-deva と Pauravī との子の名), VP.
・of Dhṛta (Dhṛta の子の名), ib., &c.
of d˚ access and issue (出入りの難き), Pañc. i, 427
N. of a Comm. (或る註釈の名)
= -gama.
(前項 dur-gamanīya に同じ), R.
(√ ji?) N. of an author (或る著者の名).
N. of a people (或る民族の名), MBh. vi, 359.
(gāh) an impassable or impervious place, difficulty, danger (通り難き処,困難,危難), RV.
N. of a man (或る人の名), ib. viii, 54, 12.
unfathomable (測り難き).
(前項 dur-gāḍha に同じ), Pañc. i, 317
, Pañc. i, 317
difficult to be seized or laid hold of (捉え難き) RV. i, 140, 6
continually swelling (絶えず膨るる), RV. i, 52, 6.
Nom. Ā. ˚yate, to be seized with difficulty (辛うじて捉えらる), RV. v, 9, 4.
evil association, conspiracy (悪しき交わり,謀), Rājat. vi, 170.
‘seizing badly’, the evil demon of illness, spasm, cramp (「悪しく捉うる者」,病の悪霊,痙攣), Suśr.; Kathās.
・obstinacy, insisting upon (loc.), whim, monomania (強情,…に固執すること,気まぐれ,偏執), Kathās. lviii, 62 &c.; Naiṣ. ix, 41
d˚ to be seized or caught or attained or won or accomplished or understood (捉え,得,克ち,成し,また解し難き), Kāṭh. xxxi, 15; MBh.; Kāv. &c.
= -graha mfn., MBh.; Hariv. &c.
, Pañc. i, 317
whose heart is d˚ to be gained (その心の得難き), R. ii, 39, 22,
hard to be accomplished, difficult (成し難き,難き), Rājat. iv, 364; BhP. (-tva n., vii, 15, 58)
N. of a gram. work (或る文法書の名)
N. of a poem (或る詩の名)
N. of Comm. (或る註釈の名)
, vii, 15, 58
N. of Comm. (或る註釈の名)
N. of Comm. (或る註釈の名)
N. of Comm. (或る註釈の名)
‘harsh-sounding, roaring’, a bear (「荒く響く,吼ゆる」,熊), L.
a bad man, villain, scoundrel (悪しき人,悪漢,無頼漢), Mn.; Kāv. &c.
bad people (悪しき人々) Sch.
malicious, wicked (悪意ある,邪なる), Kathās.
wickedness, villainy (邪悪,悪辣), L.
(前項 dur-jana-tā に同じ), L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a prince (或る王の名), Inscr.
Nom. Ā. ˚yate, to be a wicked man (悪しき人たり), Pañc. i, 5.
‘to make into a bad man’, insult, wrong (「悪しき人と成す」,辱め,害す), Ratn. iii, 17/18 iv, 19/20.
d˚ to be conquered or won, invincible, irresistible (征し,また得難き,克ち難き,抗し難き), Mn.; MBh. &c.
N. of a Dānava (或る Dānava の名), MBh.
・of an assemblage of D˚ (Dānava らの一群の名), Śak. vi, 28/29
・of a Rakṣas (或る Rakṣas の名), R.
・of sev. heroes (数の英雄の名), MBh.; Pur.
N. of a place (或る地の名), MBh. iii, 8540.
N. of a mountain (或る山の名), VP.
not decaying or mouldering (朽ちず,腐らざる), BhP. x, 6, 10; 64, 32
・indigestible (消化し難き), Suśr.
・d˚ to be enjoyed (享け難き), Rājat. v, 19
N. of a place (或る地の名), KālP.
bad or noisome water (悪しき,また害ある水), Bhpr.
badly born, ill-starred, miserable, wretched (生まれ悪しき,星回りの悪しき,惨めなる,哀れなる), MBh.; R.
・wicked, bad, wrong, false (邪なる,悪しき,誤れる,偽りの), Rājat. iii, 142
・with bhartṛ false lover, paramour (偽りの恋人,情夫), ib. 507
misfortune, calamity (不運,災い), Ragh. xiii, 72
・disparity, impropriety (不釣り合い,不適当), W.
misfortune, ill condition (不運,悪しき境涯), Mālav. v, 11
bad-natured, wicked (性の悪しき,邪なる), MBh. &c.
id. (同上), Hariv.
difficult to live (生き難き)
impers. a d˚ life (生き難き生), R. ii, 57, 20 &c.
d˚ to be conquered (征し難き), BhP. x, 72, 10.
d˚ to be known (知り難き), MBh.
, Kull. on Mn. iv, 1.
d˚ to be understood or found out (解し,また究め難き)
N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), MBh.; Hariv.
w.r. for -naya.
unattainable, inaccessible (得難き,近づき難き), AV. v, 11, 6 (cf. dū-ṇ˚, dūṇāśa).
unattained (得られざる), MW.
driving away the demons called Durṇāman (Durṇāman と称せらるる魔を逐い払う), AV. viii, 6, 3.
having a bad name (悪しき名を有つ)
N. of partic. evil demons causing diseases (or according to Nir. vi, 12, N. of a worm; cf. -nāman) (病を生ぜしむる或る悪霊らの名〔また Nir. によれば或る虫の名〕), RV.; AV.
destroying the Dur-ṇāmans (Dur-ṇāman らを滅ぼす),
tracing out what is badly kept (拙く蔵われたる物を尋ね出だす), AV. xi, 9, 15.
see -nīta and & ˚ti.
(前項 dur-ṇīta に同じ)
burning or cauterising badly (拙く焼き,また焼灼する), Suśr.
badly given (悪しく与えられたる), Pāṇ. vii, 4, 47, Sch.
hard to be subdued (服し難き), MBh. xii, 3310
N. of a son of Vasu-deva and Rohiṇī (Vasu-deva と Rohiṇī との子の名), Hariv.
・of a prince, son of Bhadra-śreṇya (Bhadra-śreṇya の子たる或る王の名), ib.; Pur.
・of a Brāhman (或る Brāhman の名), VP.
= -dama
N. of a prince, son of Śatānīka (Śatānīka の子たる或る王の名), BhP.
indomitable, obstinate (御し難き,強情なる), MBh. xii, 2951.
tearing badly, distressing (悪しく裂く,苦しむる), W.
battle (戦い), Gal. (cf. duro-)
・a kind of drug (一種の薬), W.
difficult to be seen or met with (見難く,また出会い難き), KaṭhUp.; Āpast.; MBh.; R. &c.
・disagreeable or painful to the sight (見るに快からず,また痛ましき), MBh.; Hariv. &c.
, MBh. viii, 861
Nom. Ā. ˚yate, to have a bad or disgusting appearance (悪しく,また厭わしき姿を有つ), MW.
= -darśa, Suśr.; BhP.
bad situation, misfortune (悪しき境涯,不運), Kathās.
badly tamed, untamable, uncontrolled (拙く馴らされたる,馴らし難き,制せられざる), MBh.; Hariv.
a calf (仔牛), L.
・strife, quarrel (争い,諍い), L.
・N. of a lion (或る獅子の名), Hit.
bad wood (悪しき木), Car.
a rainy or cloudy day, bad weather (雨の日また曇りの日,悪しき天気), Kauś. 38; MBh.; Kāv.
cloudy, rainy, dark (曇れる,雨の,暗き), MBh. viii, 4771; R.; Hariv.
having the sun obscured by dark clouds (太陽が暗き雲に蔽わるる), MW.
Nom. Ā. ˚yate, to become covered with clouds (雲に蔽わる), Pāṇ. iii, 1, 17, Vārtt. 1, Pat.