a lizard (蜥蜴), L.
dāru-matsyâhvaya – dinâdi(188 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
a lizard (蜥蜴), L.
made of wood, wooden (木にて作られたる) (˚yi nārī, yoṣā or strī, a wooden doll (木の人形), MBh.; citi, a funeral pile (火葬の薪), BhP. iv, 28, 50).
= matsyâhvaya, L.
(前項 dāru-mukhyâhvaya に同じ), L.
(med.) white arsenic (〔医方にて〕白砒).
id. (同上), Bhpr. iii, 25.
a wooden puppet moved by strings (糸にて動かさるる木の人形), MBh. v, 5405.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Mudr.
bearing or carrying timber (材木を運ぶ), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 121, Vārtt.
wooden or stony (木また石より成る), AgP.
a partic. mixture (或る混合薬), Bhpr. iv, 34.
cinnamon in sticks (棒状の肉桂), Bhpr. i, 188.
a wooden doll (木の人形), L.
= -niśā, Suśr.
a wooden spoon or ladle (木の匙また杓子), L.
(前項 dāru-hasta に同じ), L.
the woodpecker (啄木鳥).
(前項 dārv-āghāṭa に同じ)
a collector of wood (木を集むる者), VS. xxx, 12.
wooden, made of wood or coming from wood (木の,木にて作られ,また木より来たる), Mn.; MBh. &c.
id. (同上), Vām. v, 2, 55; Bālar. ii, 33/34.
Pinus Devadaru, L.
a wooden doll or puppet (木の人形), L.
N. of a wood (或る林の名), ŚivaP.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), ib.
hard, harsh (opp. mṛdu) (硬き,荒き〔mṛdu に対す〕), ŚBr.; MBh.; Suśr.
・rough, sharp, severe, cruel, pitiless (粗き,鋭き,厳しき,残酷なる,情け容赦なき)
・dreadful, frightful (恐ろしき,怖ろしき)
・intense, violent (激しき,猛き), Mn.; MBh.; R.; Śak.; Pañc. &c.
・(in comp. or ˚am before a vb. to express excellence or superiority, cf. g. kāṣṭhâdi) (複合語にて,また動詞の前に ˚am として優越を示す)
Plumbago Zeylanica, L.
harshness, severity, horror (荒々しさ,厳しさ,恐怖), MBh.
N. of a disease of the roots of the hair (髪の根の或る病の名), Suśr.
harshness (of sound, TPrāt. ii, 10) (〔音の〕荒々しさ).
violent treatment (of diseases) (〔病の〕激しき療法), Suśr.
harshness, dreadfulness (荒々しさ,恐ろしさ), MBh.; VarBṛS.
of frightful shape (恐ろしき形の), MBh.
id. (同上), Nal.
hard-hearted, cruel (心の硬き,残酷なる), Śak.
an indefatigable teacher (倦むことなき師), Pāṇ. viii, 1, 67, Kāś.
Nom. Ā. ˚yate, to act harshly or cruelly (荒く,また残酷に振る舞う), Naiṣ. i, 80.
wooden (木の), Pur.
N. of a people (generally associated with the Abhi-sāras) (或る民族の名〔多くは Abhi-sāra らと共に挙げらる〕), MBh.; Hariv. &c.
Curcuma Aromatica or Xanthorrhiza, also a kind of collyrium extracted from it (またこれより採らるる一種の眼薬), Suśr.
・= deva-dāru, L.
・= go-jihvikā, L.
N. of a plant = go-jihvā (或る草の名), L.
= ˚vīhaumika Comm. on Nyāyam. viii, 4, 2.
collyrium prepared from Curcuma Aromatica or Xanthorrhiza (Curcuma より調えらるる眼薬), L.
(fr. darvīhoma) relating to an oblation made with a ladle (杓子にてなさるる供物に関する), Suśr.
relating to the Dārvas (Dārva らに関する), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 125, Kāś.
N. of a plant = go-jihvā (或る草の名), L.
・collyrium prepared from Curcuma Aromatica or Xanthorrhiza (Curcuma より調えらるる眼薬), L.
・N. of a river (或る河の名), VāyuP. iv, 24, 18.
(fr. darôdara) connected with gambling (博戯に関わる), Nalod. iii, 7.
(fr. dīrgha-) connected with a long sacrifice (長き祭に関わる), Pāṇ. vii, 3, 1.
patr. fr. dṛḍhacyuta, Pravar.
N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), Lāṭy. vii, 4, 1.
see vaipaścita, p. 1332.
(fr. dṛḍha) hardness, fixedness, stability, strength, corroboration (硬さ,定まれること,安定,強さ,裏付け), Suśr.; Kām.; Rājat.
patr. (fr. dṛti), Kāṭh.; TāṇḍyaBr.
(fr. dardura) relating to a cloud (雲に関する), Hariv. 4162
・a frog's (bite) (蛙の〔噛み傷〕), Car. vi, 23
・belonging to the mountain Dardura (Dardura 山に属する), R. ii, 15, 33
a conch-shell the valve of which opens to the right (その殻が右に開く法螺貝), L.
・lac (臙脂), L.
・water (水), L.
・the ways of a frog (蛙の習い), L.
belonging to a frog (蛙に属する), BhP. ii, 3, 20.
(前項 dārduraka に同じ), BhP. ii, 3, 20.
made of Darbha grass (Darbha 草にて作られたる), Lāṭy.
patr. fr. Darbha, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 102, Sch.
(前項 dārbhāyaṇa に同じ), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 102, Sch.
id. (g. kurv-ādi) (同上), RV. v, 61, 17 (applied to śyāvâśva), TS. ii, 6, 2, 3.
(applied to a bow; v.l. ˚uṣa) (弓について言わる), Kauś.
(fr. Pers. دربار) a court or council-house (庭また議堂), L. (cf. darbhaṭa).
a peacock (孔雀), L.
N. of a son of Uśīnara (Uśīnara の或る子の名), VP. (cf. darvā).
(fr. darśa) relating to the new moon or the n˚ m˚ sacrifice (新月また新月の祭に関する), Kauś. 24
(scil. yajña) the n˚ moon s˚ (新月の祭), Mn. vi, 9.
belonging to the Darśa-pūrṇamāsa sacrifice (Darśa-pūrṇamāsa の祭に属する), ŚāṅkhŚr. v, 18, 7.
relating to the new moon or the n˚ m˚ sacrifice (新月また新月の祭に関する) Comm. on ĀpŚr. x, 21, 6 and TS. iii, 2, 2, 3.
(前項 dārśika に同じ)
(fr. darśana) acquainted or connected with the Darśanas or philosophical systems (Darśana すなわち哲学の体系に通じ,またこれに関わる), L.
(fr. dṛṣad) ground on a stone (石の上にて挽かれたる), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 92, Sch.
・stony, mineral (石の,鉱の), W.
(fr. dṛṣadvatī) N. of a Sattra (或る Sattra の名), ŚrS.
(fr. dṛṣṭânta) explained by an example or simile (例また譬えにて説かるる), L.
id. (同上), Śaṃk. on Bādar. ii, 3, 24
・one who uses an example or simile as a proof (例また譬えを証として用うる者). Sch.
(fr. dṛṣṭi and viṣaya) perceptible by the eye (眼にて知覚さるる), Nir. vii, 8.
(fr. dala) a kind of honey produced from petals (cf. dala-ja) (花弁より生ずる一種の蜜), L.
colocynth (コロシントウリ), Bhpr.
a kind of plant = deva-dālī (一種の草), L.
a sort of grain = Paspalum Frumentaceum (一種の穀), W. (cf. rajju-).
See rajju-
colocynth (コロシントウリ), Bhpr.
N. of a preceptor (或る師の名), VāyuP.
(√ dal) decay (of the teeth) (〔歯の〕朽つること), Suśr.
= dālbhya.
a sort of poison (一種の毒), L.
the pomegranate tree (cf. dādima) (柘榴の樹).
a pomeg˚ (柘榴), Amar. i, 3.
relating to Dālbhya (see below) (Dālbhya に関する), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 111 (g. kaṇvâdi).
(fr. dalbha) patr. of Vaka, Kāṭh.
(fr. dalbha, iv, 1, 105) patr. of Keśin, TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, 10, 8
・of Vaka, ChUp. i, 2, 13
・of Caikitāyana, ChUp. i, 8, 1
・N. of a grammarian (或る文法家の名), VPrāt. iv, 15
N. of an ancient sage (或る古き聖仙の名), MBh. iii, 8383
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a teacher (或る師の名), Prasannar.
N. of an ancient sage (或る古き聖仙の名), BrahmaP.
N. of Indra (Indra の名), L. (cf. dalmi).
(fr. √ 2. du, Pāṇ. iii, 1, 142) conflagration, esp. a forest conflagration (大火,殊に森の大火), ŚBr.; MBh. &c.
・fire, heat (火,熱)
・distress (苦悩), L.
a forest (森), MBh. (always connected with fire) (常に火と関わる), Ragh. ii, 8.
Nom. Ā. ˚yate, to resemble the sheet of flame in a burning forest (燃ゆる森の炎の帳に似る), Gīt. iv, 10.
one who keeps watch over a forest on fire (燃ゆる森を見張る者), VS. xxx, 16.
surrounded by fire (火に囲まるる), VarBṛS. xxiv, 15.
a creeper in a burning f˚ (燃ゆる森の蔓草), BhP. iv, 8, 16.
free from fire (火を免れたる).
N. of an Āṅgirasa (或る Āṅgirasa の名), TāṇḍyaBr.
N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), ib.
fire in a forest (森の火), MBh.; Hariv.
id. (同上), Pañc.; Kathās.
coming from the river Devikā (water) (Devikā 河より来たる〔水〕), Pāṇ. vii, 3, 1, Sch.
(rice &c.) coming from the banks (kūla) of the Devikā (Devikā の岸より来たる〔米など〕), ib.
(the finite forms only in RV. and once in ŚBr. See below) cl. 1. P. dā́śati, i, 93, 10; 151, 7 &c. Ā. ˚te, Dhātup. xxi, 18 (rarely cl. 2. P. 5. dāṣṭi, i, 127, 4; dāśnóti, viii, 4, 6 [the latter also = √ dās]; pf. dadā́śa, i, 36, 4 &c.; Subj. dádāśati, ˚śas, ˚śat, i, 156, 2; 94, 15; 91, 20 &c.; p. dadāśvás [dat. ˚śúṣe, i, 112, 20 &c.], dāśivás [only SV. i, 2, 5, 1, 1] and dāśvás [see below]), to serve or honour a god (dat. or acc.) with (instr.) (神に…をもって仕え,また敬う), i, 68, 6; vii, 14, 3 &c.; v, 41, 16; viii, 19, 4; offer or present (acc.) to (dat.), grant, give, bestow (…に捧げ,また贈る,許す,与う,授く), i, 93, 3; ii, 19, 4 &c. : Caus. P. dāśayati, offer, present (捧ぐ,贈る), ŚBr. i, 6, 2, 5. [Cf. daśasya, and Gk. δωκ in ἔ-δωκ-α, δέ-δωκ-α]
worship, veneration (崇拝,敬い), RV. i, 127, 7
worshipper (崇むる者), vi, 16, 26 (cf. dū- and puro-).
lord of oblations, one who offers much (供物の主,多く捧ぐる者) Sch.
offering much milk (cow) (多く乳を出だす〔牝牛〕), TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, 5, 26, 27
N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), ib.
See puroḍāśa.
worshipping, sacrificing (cf. á-.) (崇むる,祭る).
intent on sacrificial oblations (祭の供物に専らなる), RV.
N. of a man (v.l. ˚śūra) (或る人の名).
making offerings, devout, pious (供物を捧ぐる,敬虔なる), RV. viii, 4, 12 (cf. á-).
(corrupted fr. dāśvás) liberal, munificent (寛大なる,気前良き), L.
(p. pf. fr. √ 1. dāś), honouring or serving the gods, devout, pious (神々を敬い,またこれに仕うる,敬虔なる), RV.; AV.; VS.
・gracious (恵み深き), RV. i, 3, 7 (the gods); 110, 2 (Savitṛ); x, 65, 5, 6 (Varuṇa); 104, 6 (Indra)
・giving, granting (with acc. or ifc.) (与うる,授くる), BhP.
(written also dāsa) fisherman, ferryman, mariner (漁夫,渡守,船人), VS. xxx, 16; Mṛcch. viii, 408, 9; MBh.; Hariv. &c.
・the son of a Niṣāda by a woman of the Āyogava caste (Niṣāda が Āyogava の階級の女に生ませたる子), Mn. x, 34
・servant, slave (僕,奴), L.
fisherwoman, female slave (漁夫の女,女奴), L.
the condition of a fisherman (漁夫たる境涯), Kathās.
the fisherman's daughter (漁夫の娘), N. of Satyavatī (mother of Vyāsa) (Satyavatī〔Vyāsa の母〕の名), L.
the chief of fishermen (漁夫らの長), Kathās. lii, 337 (printed dās˚).
fisherman (?) (漁夫〔?〕), N. of a son of Bhajamāna (Bhajamāna の或る子の名), Hariv.
the son of a fisherman (漁夫の子) Sch. on Pāṇ. vi, 2, 132 (Kāś. dāmaka-).
(fr. dāśī) the son of a fisherman's wife (漁夫の妻の子), L.
= dāśa-nandinī, MBh. i, 4015 (also written dāseya f. ī).
fisherman (v.l. dās˚) (漁夫), L.
・camel (駱駝), L.
fisherman (漁夫), Kathās. cxxvi, 204
・pl. N. of a people (= daś) (或る民族の名), MBh. vi, 2080.
・a camel (駱駝), L.
the Vṛddhi form of 2. daśa in comp. (複合語における 2. daśa の Vṛddhi 形).
belonging to Daśakaṇṭha, i.e. Rāvaṇa (Daśakaṇṭha すなわち Rāvaṇa に属する), Bālar. x, 37.
(g. kumudâdi and kāśy-ādi).
coming from Daśa-pura (Daśa-pura より来たる)
(also ˚pūra) a kind of fragrant grass (cf. daśa-) (一種の香ある草), Bhpr.
, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 64, Sch. (Kāś. dāsī-).
coming from the Daśa-mūla (Daśa-mūla より来たる), Car.
(a road) affording space for ten waggons (十の車の通る余地ある〔道〕), MBh. xii, 242
・belonging to or coming from Daśa-ratha (Daśa-ratha に属し,またこれより来たる)
patr. of Rāma, R. v, 80, 23.
a descendant of Daśa-ratha patr. of Rāma (Daśa-ratha の裔,Rāma の父称), MBh.; R. &c.
・of Lakṣmaṇa (Lakṣmaṇa の父称), L.
・of Caturaṅga (Caturaṅga の父称), Hariv. 1697
・(with Jainas) N. of the 8th Black Vāsu-deva (〔Jaina にて〕第八の黒き Vāsu-deva の名), L.
・du. Rāma and Lakṣmaṇa (Rāma と Lakṣmaṇa), R. vi, 16, 97; Ragh. xii, 76; xiv, 1.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
the fight with the ten kings (十王との戦い), RV.; AV.
celebrated in the same manner as the Daśa-rātra (Daśa-rātra と同じ様に行なわるる), ŚBr. xii, 1, 2, 2.
N. of a village (或る村の名)
relating to it (これに関する), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 104, Vārtt. 26, Pat.
N. of two Sāmans (二の Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.
containing the word Daśārṇa, treating of it (Daśārṇa なる語を含み,これを論ずる) (g. vimuktâdi)
a prince of the D˚ (Daśārṇa の王), MBh. v, 7458 pl. N. of a people (= daś˚) (或る民族の名), MBh. v, 7515
a king of the D˚ (Daśārṇa の王), ib. and vi, 2080
(前項 dāśârṇa-rāja に同じ), vi, 2080
Daśarnic (Daśārṇa の), MBh. ii, 1063; v.
containing the word Daśārha, treating of it (Daśārha なる語を含み,これを論ずる) (g. vimuktâdi)
・belonging to D˚ i.e. Kṛṣṇa (Daśārha すなわち Kṛṣṇa に属する), MBh. ii, 84; Hariv. 6810
a prince of the D˚ (Daśārha の王), N. of Kṛṣṇa (MBh.) and of a king of Mathurā (SkandaP.) (Kṛṣṇa の名,また Mathurā の或る王の名)
a princess of the D˚ (Daśārha の王女), MBh. i, 3786
N. of a people (= das˚) (或る民族の名), MBh. i, 7513 (also -ka m. pl. BhP. iii, 1, 29.)
, pl. BhP. iii, 1, 29.
w.r. for daś˚ (q.v.)
, Pāṇ. iv, 3, 68, Sch.
(scil. yajña) N. of a partic. sacrificial rite (或る祭儀の名)
the priest's fee at it (その際の祭官の謝礼), Pāṇ. v, 1, 95, Sch.
w.r. for daśat.
(fr. daś˚) tenfold, belonging to the text of RV. (consisting of 10 Maṇḍalas) (十重の,RV. の本文〔十 Maṇḍala より成る〕に属する), RV.; Prāt. xvii, 25
(= daś˚) the 10 M˚s (十 Maṇḍala), xvi, 54; ŚāṅkhŚr. xii, 2, 16, 22
・du. ŚāṅkhBr. viii, 7.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Kāṭh.
See √ 1. dāś.
See above.
cl. 1. P. Ā. dāsati, ˚te, to give (与う) (Dhātup. xxi, 28), cl. 5. P. dāsnoti (v.l. for dāś, Vop.; ib. xxvii, 32), to hurt, injure (害す,傷つく). (There occurs only dāsati with abhi; see s.v.)
= 2. dāś, see su-dās, p. 1224.
fiend, demon (悪鬼,魔)
・N. of certain evil beings conquered by Indra (e.g. Namuci, Pipru, Śambara, Varcin &c.) (Indra に征せられたる或る悪しき者らの名), RV.
・savage, barbarian, infidel (also dā́sa, opp. to ārya; cf. dasyu) (野蛮人,蛮族,不信の徒)
・slave, servant (奴隷,僕), RV.; AV.; Mn. &c.
・a Śūdra, L., Sch.
・one to whom gifts may be made (贈り物をなし得る者), W.
・a fisherman (v.l. for dāśa) (漁夫)
ifc. of names, esp. of Śūdras and Kāya-sthas (but cf. also kāli-) (名の後半,殊に Śūdra と Kāya-stha との名に用いらる)
a female servant or slave (女の僕また奴隷), AV.; ŚBr.; Mn.; MBh. &c.
・harlot (遊女), L., Sch.
・N. of a plant (= nilā or pītā jhintī, kāka-jaṅghā, nīlâmlāṇa &c.) (或る草の名), L.
・an altar (祭壇), L.
・N. of a river (或る河の名), L.
fiendish, demoniacal, barbarous, impious (悪鬼の,魔の,蛮なる,不信の), RV.
a servant doing his work (己が務めを果たす僕), Āp.
N. of a son of Manu Dakṣasāvarṇa (Manu Dakṣasāvarṇa の或る子の名), VP. iii, 2, 23.
slave, servant (奴隷,僕), Kālid.; Kathās. &c.
living like a slave (奴隷の如く生くる), Mn. x, 32.
slavery, servitude (奴隷たること,隷属), Veṇīs. 175; Kathās. lxxii, 34.
id. (同上), MBh.; R.
・sense of dependence, humbleness (依存の念,謙下), Sarvad.
the female slave of a slave (奴隷の女奴), Mn. ix, 179
a male and a female slave (男奴と女奴), VarBṛ. li, 25.
See dāśa-.
having the demons as masters, being in the power of demons (魔らを主とする,魔らの力の下にある), (āpas, RV. i, 32, 11 &c.; puras, RV. ii, 12, 16).
(wealth) connected with a multitude of servants (多くの僕を伴う〔富〕), RV. i, 92, 8.
ii. sg. servants and wives (僕らと妻ら), ChUp. vii, 24, 2.
condition of a slave, servitude (奴隷の境涯,隷属), MBh.
N. of a man (或る人の名)
descendant of Dāsa-mitra (Dāsa-mitra の裔) (-bhakta n. the district inhabited by them g. aiṣukāry-ādi)
(前項 dāsa-mitrāyaṇa に同じ)
, the district inhabited by descendants of dāsa-mitra (dāsa-mitra の裔らの住む地方), g. aiṣukāry-ādi
, the district inhabited by descendants of dāsa-mitra (dāsa-mitra の裔らの住む地方), g. aiṣukāry-ādi
relating to D˚ (Dāsa-mitra に関する) (g. kaśy-ādi).
a couple of slaves (一対の奴隷), KātyŚr.; Lāṭy.; Mn.
the whole collection of slaves or servants (奴隷また僕らの全体), Mn.
probably N. of a man (おそらく或る人の名), RV. ii, 13, 8.
N. of a Sch. on ŚāṅkhŚr. (ŚāṅkhŚr. の或る註釈者の名).
N. of two Sāmans (二の Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.
(前項 dāsa-śiras に同じ), ĀrṣBr.
low people, the mob (賤しき人々,衆愚), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 21, Sch.
a slave of a slave (sometimes applied by a humble speaker to himself) (奴隷の奴隷〔時に謙る話し手が己を指して用う〕), MW.
N. of a man (cf. dāś˚) (或る人の名) g. aśvâdi
female slave (女奴), L.
patr. fr. dāsaka, ib.
Nom. P. Ā., ˚yati, ˚te, to become a slave (奴隷となる) g. lohitâdi.
the son of a slave or of a man called Dāsa (奴隷の子,また Dāsa と呼ばるる人の子), g. naḍâdi.
to make any one a slave, enslave (人を奴隷と成す), Kathās. xxii, 184. √
to become the slave of (gen.) (…の奴隷となる), Naiṣ. viii, 71.
of 1. dāsa (q.v.) (1. dāsa の f.).
a female slave (女奴), VarBṛ.
the condition of a female slave (女奴たる境涯), MBh. i, 1088.
N. of 146th ch. of the Bhaviṣyottara-Purāṇa (Bhaviṣyottara-Purāṇa 第百四十六章の名).
(g. gavâśvâdi) female and male slaves (女奴と男奴), MBh.; R.
, MBh. ii, 2510.
‘the son of a female slave’, a low wretch or miscreant (as an abusive word often in the plays) (「女奴の子」,賤しき者,悪漢〔罵りの語として戯曲にしばしば現わる〕).
(前項 dāsī-putra に同じ)
a Brāhman who goes after a female slave (女奴を追う Brāhman), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 29, Kāś.
the condition of a female slave (女奴たる境涯), MBh.
female slaves and boys (女奴と童ら) g. gavâśvâdi.
= -brāhmaṇa, Pāṇ. vi, 2, 29, Sch.
a company of female slaves (女奴らの群), L.
= -putra, Rājat. v, 397; BhP. iii, 1, 15.
(前項 dāsī-suta に同じ)
(fr. dāsī) the son of a female slave (女奴の子), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 31, Kāś.
・slave, servant (奴隷,僕), L.
See dāśeya.
= 1. dāseya, Pāṇ.; ib.
・a fisherman (cf. dāś˚) (漁夫), L.
・a camel (駱駝), L.
= 1. dāseya, L.
・a fisherman (cf. dāś˚) (漁夫)
・a camel (駱駝), Śiś. v, 66; Pañc. iv, 68/69 N. of a man (或る人の名) pl. ifc. his descendants (その裔), Pāṇ. ii, 4, 68, Kāś.
・of a people (cf. dāś˚) (或る民族の名), VarBṛS. xiv, 26
a female camel (牝の駱駝), Pañc. i, 412/413
patr. fr. dāseraka, Pāṇ. ii, 4, 68, Kāś.
servitude, slavery, service (隷属,奴隷たること,奉仕), ŚBr.; Mn. &c.
(√ dās or 1. dā?) disposed to give, liberal (与うるを常とする,寛大なる), RV.
a knowing man, esp. a knower of the universal spirit (知る人,殊に普遍の霊を知る者), L.
N. of a people (或る民族の名), MBh. ii, 1825.
N. of a semi-divine being (或る半神の名), TāṇḍBr. i, 7, 8, 9.
N. of a people (或る民族の名), MBh. viii, 2056 &c.
pl. N. of a people to the north of Madhya-deśa (Madhya-deśa の北方の或る民族の名), VarBṛS. xiv, 28 (Sch. dāś˚).
relating to the Aśvin Dasra (Aśvin なる Dasra に関する), Jyot.
(fr. √ dah) burning, combustion, conflagration, heat (焼くこと,燃焼,大火,熱), KātyŚr.; Mn.; Yājñ.; MBh.; R. &c.
・place of cremation (火葬の場), Vas. xix, 26
・glowing, redness (of the sky, cf. dig-) (〔空の〕赤らみ,紅), Mn.; MBh.; VarBṛS. &c.
・cauterizing, cautery (of a wound) (〔傷の〕焼灼), Suśr.; Mālav. iv, 4
・internal heat, fever (内なる熱,熱病), Suśr.
・pl. N. of a people (v.l. for vaideha) (或る民族の名), VāyuP. 1
burning, setting on fire (焼く,火を放つ), Yājñ. ii, 282; BhP. xi, 10, 8
Plumbago Zeylanica.
a kind of Agallochum used as a perfume (香として用いらるる一種の伽羅), L.
inflammatory fever (炎症性の熱病), Kathās.; Daś.
Piper Betle, L.
consisting of heat, inflammable (熱より成る,燃え易き)
inflammableness (燃え易さ), Sāh.
heated, on fire (熱せられたる,燃ゆる), W.
burning intensely (激しく燃ゆる), Hcar.
a place where dead bodies are burnt (死骸を焼く場), L.
‘removing heat’ (「熱を除く」), the root of Andropogon Muricatus (Andropogon Muricatus の根).
= dāha-kāṣṭha.
of an inflammable nature, easily kindled or burning (燃え易き性の,点じ易く,また燃え易き), Śak. ii, 7.
id. (同上), Kāvyād. ii, 177.
N. of a ch. of a medical work by Vṛnda (Vṛnda の作れる或る医書の章の名).
(fr. the Caus.) causing to burn or be burnt, reducing to ashes (焼かしめ,また焼かれしむること,灰に帰せしむること), MBh. i, 403; BhP. xii, 12, 40
・cauterizing (焼灼), W.
Grislea Tomentosa, L.
w.r. for dah˚.
burning, setting on fire (焼く,火を放つ)
・tormenting, paining (苦しむる,痛ましむる), Mn.; MBh.; Bhartṛ. &c.
burning (acc.) (焼く), TBr. i, 1, 2, 2
・causing a conflagration (大火を生ぜしむる), ĀpŚr. v, 3, 4
a conflagration (大火), ĀśvGṛ. ii, 8, 14.
g. câdi.
ifc. = 2. diś.
= karabha (v.l. dhikka and vikka), W.
&c. See under 2. diś.
&c. See ib.
(√ dih) smeared, anointed (塗られたる,膏せられたる)
・soiled, defiled (汚されたる)
・poisoned (毒を塗られたる), AV.; ŚBr.; Mn.; MBh.; Kāv. &c.
a poisoned arrow (毒矢), R. ii, 30, 23 (cf. below)
・fire (火), L.
・oil (油), L.
・a tale (物語), L.
the point of a poisoned arrow (毒矢の鏃), Kum. iv, 25.
pierced by a p˚ a˚ (毒矢に射抜かれたる), ŚBr. xiv, 9, 4, 8.
lying in mud or along with any soiled person (泥に臥し,また汚れたる者と共に臥する), Pāṇ. iii, 2, 15, Vārtt. 2, Pat.
hit by a poisoned arrow (毒矢に当たりたる), R. ii, 144, 33.
(a hunter) having (in his hand) or using poisoned arrows (毒矢を〔手に〕持ち,また用うる〔猟師〕), MBh. v, 1473
・having the hands smeared or soiled (手の塗られ,また汚れたる), MW.
having the limbs anointed or smeared with (ifc.) (肢体に…を塗られたる), MBh.; R. &c.
the nit of a louse (虱の卵), L.
&c. See under 2. diś.
N. of a man connected with the worship of the sun or of Śiva (he is called also gaṇa-nāyaka or tripurântaka) (太陽また Śiva の崇拝に関わる或る人の名), BhavP. (cf. ḍhuṇḍhi).
(前項 diṇḍi に同じ), BhavP.
N. of a man (或る人の名), MW.
v.l. for hiṇḍīra.
a Prākṛt form for datta (datta の Prākṛt 形) See deva-.
(√ 3. dā) bound (cf. ud-, ni-, saṃ-) (縛られたる).
N. of a deity answering to A-diti (q.v.) as Sura to A-sura and without any distinct character (A-sura に対する Sura の如く A-diti に対応し,明確なる性格を有たざる或る神格の名), AV. vii, 7, 1 &c.; VS. xviii, 22
・in ep. daughter of Dakṣa and wife of Kaśyapa and mother of the Daityas (see s.v.) (叙事詩にては Dakṣa の娘,Kaśyapa の妻にして Daitya らの母), MBh.; Hariv.; Pur.
・(the Maruts are also described as her progeny or derived from the embryo in her womb divided into pieces by Indra) (Marut らもまた彼女の子孫,また Indra が彼女の胎内の胚を切り分けたるより生じたるものと述べらる), Hariv. 239; R. i, 46, 1
・cf. Pañc. ii, 40.
son of D˚s, a Daitya (Diti の子,Daitya), MBh.; BhP.
enemy of the Daityas (Daitya らの敵), N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), Rājat. iv, 199.
= -ja, Hariv.; BhP.
= -ja, Hariv.; BhP.
id. (同上), Sāh.
the planet Venus (金星), Var.
a son of Diti (w.r. for daitya) (Diti の子).
(√ do, Pāṇ. vii, 4, 40) cut, torn, divided (切られたる,裂かれたる,分かたれたる), BhP. vi, 6, 23 (cf. nir-).
cutting, splitting, dividing (切ること,割くこと,分かつこと), L.
・distributing, liberality (also personified, cf. 1. díti) (分かち与うること,寛大〔また人格化さる〕), RV.
N. of a king (或る王の名), L.
・a king (王), W.
a two-year-old steer or cow (二歳の牡牛また牝牛), VS.; TS. (prob. from ditya = dvitīya + vah, cf. turya-vah.)
, see above. [dityavah]
(√ 1. dā Desid.) desire or intention of giving (与えんとする願また意), Rājat. iii, 252.
wished to be given (与えられんことを望まれたる), MBh. iii, 8627.
wishing to give or grant or perform (acc.) (与え,授け,また行なわんことを欲する), RV. v, 39, 3; MBh.; Kathās.
what one is willing to give (人が与えんとする物), Pāṇ. iii, 1, 97; Pat.,
ready to give or sacrifice (acc.) (与え,また犠牲にする用意ある), MBh. v, 187.
(√ dambh Desid.) wishing to deceive (欺かんことを欲する), Bhaṭṭ.
= dīdivi, the sky (空), L.
= dīdivi, boiled rice (炊きたる飯), L.
(√ dṛś Desid.) desire of seeing (見んとする願), MBh.; Kathās.
having a desire to see (見んとする願を有つ), W.
what one has wished to see (人が見んことを願いたる物)
the wish to see (見んとする願), BhP. xv, 31.
desirous of seeing (acc.) (見んことを欲する), ŚBr.
id. (同上), RV.
・wishing to examine or try (検め,また試みんことを欲する), Mn. viii, 1
what one likes or wishes to see, worth seeing, attractive (人が好み,また見んことを願う物,見るに値する,人を惹く), RV.
(前項 didṛkṣeṇya に同じ), RV.
(√ div Desid.) desirous of playing (遊ばんことを欲する), Bhaṭṭ. ix, 32.
N. of a princess of Kaśmīra (Kaśmīra の或る王女の名), Rājat. vi, 177 &c.
‘promoting welfare of Diddā’ (「Diddā の福を進むる者」), N. of Kṣema-gupta (Kṣema-gupta の名), Rājat. vi, 177.
‘protector of D˚’ (「Diddā を護る者」), N. of a man (或る人の名), ib. 146.
N. of a town built by D˚ (Diddā の築ける町の名), ib. 300.
N. of a temple built by D˚ (Diddā の建てたる寺の名), ib.
prob. w.r. for ṭiṭṭibha.
(√ 2. div, or 1. dī) a missile, weapon, arrow (飛び道具,武器,矢), RV.; AV.; VS. (cf. aśma-)
・the sky, heaven (空,天), L.
shining, glittering (輝く,煌めく), RV. vii, 6, 7
an arrow, missile, thunderbolt of Indra (矢,飛び道具,Indra の金剛杵), RV.
・flame (炎), ib. vi, 66, 10
・N. of an Apsaras (或る Apsaras の名), AV. ii, 2, 4
(√ dyut Desid.) wishing to shine (輝かんことを欲する), Bhaṭṭ. vii, 107.
nom. ˚dhak (√ dah Desid.), wishing to burn (焼かんことを欲する), Vop. iii, 151.
desire to burn (焼かんとする願), MBh.; BhP.
desirous of burning (焼かんことを欲する), MBh.; R.; BhP.
(prob. w.r.) firmness, stability (堅固,安定), W.
nom. ˚dhik (√ dih Desid.) wishing to smear (塗らんことを欲する), Vop. iii, 151.
(√ dhā Desid.) ‘to be gained’, to be sought (Agni) (「得らるべき」,求めらるべき〔Agni〕), RV. ii, 4, 1 (= dhārayitṛ, supporter, Sāy.)
wishing to gain or obtain, striving after, seeking (得んことを欲する,求め努むる,探す), RV.
a suitor (求婚者), RV. x, 18, 8
・a husband (夫), BhP. ix, 9, 34
・the second husband of a woman twice married (also ˚ṣū) (二度嫁ぎたる女の第二の夫), L.
a widow remarried or an elder sister married after the younger (both of whom having the choice of their husbands may be compared to suitors) (再婚せる寡婦,また妹の後に嫁ぐ姉〔いずれも夫を選ぶ故に求婚者に比せらる〕).
the husband of a woman so married (かく嫁ぎたる女の夫), Kāṭh. xxxi, 7; Gaut.; Vas.
her paramour (その情夫), MBh. xii, 1211. (Cf. agre-didhiṣu and edidhiṣuḥ-pati.)
= didhiṣū, L. See didhiṣu
(√ dhṛ Desid.) the wish to hold or support (持ち,また支えんとする願), Bālar. i, 48.
(√ do) cut, divided, mowed (切られたる,分かたれたる,刈られたる), RV. viii, 67, 10 (cf. svayaṃ-).
(√ 3. dā). See a-saṃ-
(g. ardharcâdi, only occurring as n.) a day (日), Mn.; Ragh.; Pañcat. &c. (ifc. also in Vedic texts) ifc. f(ā). , Rājat. i, 347.
[cf. Lat. peren-dinus, nūn-dinus &c.; Got. sin-teins; Lit. dëna; O. Pr. acc. sg. deinan; Slav. dǐnǐ.]
making day or light (日また光を作る)
the sun (太陽), Kāv. &c.
・N. of an Āditya (或る Āditya の名), RāmatUp.
・of the author of the wk. Candrārkī (Candrārkī なる書の作者の名)
・of a Sch. on Śiś. (miśra-d˚) (Śiś. の或る註釈者の名)
・of other men (他の人々の名)
(scil. ṭīkā) N. of Comm. on the Bhāṣāp. and Siddhānta-muktāvalī (Bhāṣāp. および Siddhānta-muktāvalī の或る註釈の名)
N. of a Comm. (或る註釈の名)
‘son of the sun’ (「太陽の子」), the planet Saturn (土星), Var.
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名)
N. of an author (或る著者の名)
his wk. (その書)
‘daughter of the sun’ (「太陽の娘」), patr. of the Yamunā (Yamunā の父称)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘day-duty’, ceremonies to be performed daily (「日の務め」,日々に行なわるべき祭儀), Kathās.
‘day-maker’, the sun (「日を作る者」,太陽), Hariv.
= -kartavya, Kathās.
= -kartṛ, MBh.; VarBṛS. &c.
= -karatanaya, VarYogay.
Sunday (日曜日), ib.
= -kartavya, Kathās. lii, 410 (printed diva-k˚)
‘day-hair’, darkness (「日の髪」,闇), L.
(前項 dina-keśava に同じ), L.
‘day-decline’, evening (「日の傾き」,夕), Kām.
・= tithi-, Hcat. i, 3
・N. of a ch. of PSarv. (PSarv. の或る章の名)
= ahar-, Gaṇit.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
day-planet (日の遊星), Hcat. i, 7.
daily-work (日々の務め), Kathās.
change of moon at the beginning or end of a half-day (半日の初めまた終わりにおける月の変わり)
・a day (日)
・a constellation or a lunar mansion (星座また月宿), Hcat. i, 3, 5.
daylight, sunshine (日の光,日差し), L.
‘afflicted by day’ (「昼に苦しむ」)
the Cakra-vāka bird (Cakra-vāka 鳥), L.
by day and night (昼夜に), MārkP.
‘day-lord’, the sun (「日の主」,太陽), Vcar. xiv, 64.
day and night (昼と夜), VarBṛS. xxxii, 7.
the regent of a week-day (曜日の主宰者), Āryabh. iii, 16.
id. (同上), Gaṇit.
・‘day-lord’, the sun (「日の主」,太陽), Bhartṛ.; Rājat.
being digested within a day (一日の内に消化さるる), Bhpr.
a day's wages (一日の賃), Vet. iv, 2/3 (v.l.)
‘day-leader’, the sun (cf. tithi-) (「日を導く者」,太陽), L.
= -jyotis, L.
‘day-friend’, the sun (「日の友」,太陽), L.
‘day-strength’ (「日の力」), N. of the 5th-8th, 11th and 12th signs of the zodiac collectively (黄道十二宮の第五より第八,第十一,第十二の総称), L.
= -nātha, Vcar. xi, 1, 12.
‘day-jewel’, the sun (「日の宝珠」,太陽), Gīt.; Bālar.
the sun's charioteer, Aruṇa (太陽の御者,Aruṇa), Bālar. vi, 68/69.
‘day-refuse (?)’, a month (「日の垢〔?〕」,月), L.
‘day-face’, daybreak (「日の面」,夜明け), Daś.
‘day-head’, the eastern mountain (cf. udayá) (「日の頭」,東の山), L.
= -maṇi, L.
‘day king’, the sun (「日の王」,太陽), Svapnac. i, 18.
a term of days (日数の期間), L. (cf. ahar-gaṇa).
week-day (曜日), Gaṇit.
‘day-radius’, the radius of a circle made by an asterism in its daily revolution (「日の半径」,星宿がその日々の運行にて描く円の半径), Sūryas. ii, 60.
= -rāśi, Gol. ii, 12.
a lunar day coinciding with three week-days (三の曜日に重なる太陰日), Hcat. i, 3.
‘day-portion’, day-time (「日の分」,昼間), L.
(前項 dināṃśa に同じ), L.
day-break (夜明け), Hariv. 4287.
‘day-egg’ (i.e. day-veil or day-cover), darkness (「日の卵」〔すなわち日の覆い〕,闇), L.
= ˚na-kṣaya, L.
daybreak, dawn (夜明け,暁), Śiś. xi, 52.