Monier梵英和辞典

= ˚ṭa, Divyāv. ii, 575.

consisting of ˚ṇḍī (˚ṇḍī より成る), Śrāddhac.

the 3 sacrificial cakes (三の供餅) (cf. Mn. iii, 215).

drinking with 3 members of the body (with the 2 pendent ears and tongue, as a long-eared goat) (身の三部をもって飲む〔垂れたる二耳と舌とをもって，耳長き山羊の如く〕), 271 Kull.

= -divá, Indra's heaven (Indra の天), MBh. i, 7580 and 7657; R. i, vi; MārkP. xviii, 27

・the sky (空), L.

・cf. -viṣṭ˚

‘heaven-dweller’, a god (「天に住む者」，神), L.

threefold (三重の), Buddh.; L.

a kind of pulse (一種の豆), VarBṛS.

・= -kaṭa, L.

・N. of a measure of length (hasta-bheda) (或る長さの単位の名), L.

・(in music) a kind of measure (〔音楽において〕一種の拍子)

・a shore (岸), L.

Arabian jasmine (Arabia の茉莉), L.

・Durgā, Tantras. ii f.

・(ā, ī), f. = -puṣā, L.

・large cardamoms (大なる小荳蔲), L.

triangular (a wound) (三角の〔傷〕), Suśr. i, 22

a kind of pulse (一種の豆), 46.

Ricinus communis, L.

id. (同上), L.

a triple sectarial mark consisting of 3 lines or marks on the forehead (or on back, heart, shoulders &c., RTL. 400) (額〔また背・胸・肩など〕の三線また三印より成る三重の宗派標), Vas.; Hariv.; BrahmāṇḍaP.; Tithyād.

a triple sectarial mark consisting of 3 lines or marks on the forehead (or on back, heart, shoulders &c., RTL. 400) (額〔また背・胸・肩など〕の三線また三印より成る三重の宗派標), Vas.; Hariv.; BrahmāṇḍaP.; Tithyād.

furnished with ˚ra (˚ra を具う), SŚaṃkar. xi, 30.

= ˚ḍra, ŚāṅkhGṛ. ii, 10; BrahmottKh. xxviii.

having three sons (三子を有つ), JaimUp.

‘Τρίπολις’, the 3 strong cities, triple fortification (「三都」，三の堅城，三重の城塞), BhP. vii.

id. (同上) (built of gold, silver, and iron, in the sky, air, and earth, by Maya for the Asuras, and burnt by Śiva, MBh. &c.; cf. TS. vi, 2, 3, 1) (Maya が Asura らのために金・銀・鉄をもって天・空・地に築き，Śiva に焼かれたるもの), ŚBr. vi, 3, 3, 25; AitBr. ii, 11; ŚāṅkhBr., N. of an Up. (或る Up. の名)

・of a town (或る町の名), Kṣitīś. iii, 17

Śiva, Śaktir. v

・the Asura Bāṇa (Asura なる Bāṇa), RevāKh.

a kind of cardamoms (cf. -puṭā) (一種の小荳蔲), Gal.

・a kind of rice (一種の米), ib.

・a kind of sorcery (一種の呪術), Śārad. xii

・N. of an Up. (或る Up. の名)

・Durgā, KālP.; Tantras.; Pañcad.

N. of an Up. (或る Up. の名)

・of the capital of the Cedis (Cedi 族の都の名), MBh. iii, 254, 10; VarBṛS. xiv, 9; Bālar. iii, 38

N. of a pupil of Śaṃkarācārya (Śaṃkarācārya の或る弟子の名), Śaṃkar. lxx

‘destroyer of T˚’ (「T˚ を滅ぼす者」), Śiva, Kathās. cxv

id. (同上), MBh.; R. i

id. (同上), W.

id. (同上), L.

N. of a drama (或る戯曲の名)

‘burning of T˚’ (「T˚ の焼亡」), N. of PadmaP. iv, 5

・N. of a drama (或る戯曲の名)

‘enemy of T˚’ (「T˚ の敵」), Śiva, Bālar.

id. (同上), Ragh. xvii, 14

= -ghna, Dhanaṃj. 37

N. of a mixture (或る混合薬の名), Bhpr.

Durgā, KālP.; Śārad. xii

a kind of jasmine (一種の茉莉), L.

id. (同上), L.

‘destruction of T˚’ (「T˚ の滅亡」) (˚rasya v˚, MBh. vii, 9570), N. of ŚivaP. ii, 5-7

the destroyer of Tripura (Tripura を滅ぼす者), MBh.

conquest of T˚ (T˚ の征服), Megh. 56

・N. of LiṅgaP. i, 71 f.

‘T˚-conqueror’ (「T˚ を征する者」), Śiva, Mudr. i, 2

id. (同上), Buddh.; L.

Durgā, Rudray. ii, 1; Tantras. iii f.

= -ghna, R. vi; BhP. iv

id. (同上), Prasannar. ii, 35; Hāsy.

・N. of LiṅgaP. i, 72

‘T˚-lord’ (「T˚ の主」), Maya, BhP. v, viii

= ˚ra-ghna, MBh. ii; Hariv. 1579; ŚatarUp. (interpol.), Kathās. ciii

id. (同上), MBh. ii, 754

id. (同上), Āryav.

・Rāma's bow (Rāma の弓), Mcar. i, 52

= ˚radruh, Kathās. lvi

id. (同上), Suśr. vi; Kathās. ix, 7

N. of wk. (或る書の名), Sch. on Ānand. 1 and 3

= ˚ra-ghna, MBh. iii

N. of a mountain (或る山の名), Rājat. v

N. of a place (或る地の名), v f.

N. of ŚivaP. iii, 52-54 (ŚivaP. iii, 52-54 の名).

See ˚ra

N. of an Up. (或る Up. の名)

N. of an Up. (或る Up. の名)

= ˚ra-bh˚, Tantr.

N. of wk. (或る書の名) Tantras. ii

N. of wk. (或る書の名), Tantr.

(a coin) worth 3 Purāṇas (三 Purāṇa の価ある〔貨幣〕).

id. (同上), Mn. xi, 228; Kull.

See ˚ra

the district of Tripurī (Tripurī の地方)

N. of a Vedāntic work (ascribed to Śaṃkara) (或る Vedānta の書の名〔Śaṃkara に帰せらる〕).

3 generations (三代), Gaut.

id. (同上), ĀpŚr. x, Sch. Introd.

through 3 generations (三代に亘りて), ŚāṅkhŚr.; PārGṛ.

having the length of 3 men (三人の身の丈を有つ), ŚBr. x

・(-pūr˚), TBr. i

・having 3 assistants (三の助手を有つ), ĀśvŚr. iv, 1.

dark-blossomed Convolvulus Turpethum (暗色の花を著くる Convolvulus Turpethum), L.

decorated with 3 lotus flowers (三の蓮華にて飾らるる), Lāṭy. ix, 2, 9

・pl. ‘the 3 lakes’ (「三湖」), N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), Ragh. xviii, 30

N. of a man (或る人の名), Siṃhās. ix, 2/3.

See -pur˚.

having 3 backs or surfaces (Soma compared with a chariot or bull or horse) (三の背また面を有つ〔車また牡牛また馬に比せらるる Soma〕), RV. vii, ix

Viṣṇu, BhP. vii f.

・the first of the black Vāsu-devas (黒き Vāsu-deva らの第一), Jain.; L.

= -divá, AV. ix, 5, 10; BhP. i f.

extending over 3 generations (三代に亘る), KātyŚr., Sch.

of three kinds, threefold (三種の，三重の), Mn. xii, 51

having a threefold footing (三重の足場を有つ), AV. x, 2, 32.

having 3 pendent parts of the body (身の三部が垂るる), R. v.

having 3 pendent parts of the body (身の三部が垂るる), R. v.

having 3 fluid streams flowing from the forehead (a rutting elephant) (額より三の液流を流す〔発情せる象〕), ii; Hcar. vii.

‘possessed of magical power of 3 kinds’ (「三種の神通力を具う」), a Buddha, Buddh.; L.

‘the 3 fig-trees’ (「三の無花果樹」), a place near the Yamunā where the Dṛṣad-vatī disappears (Dṛṣad-vatī の没する Yamunā 近くの地), TāṇḍyaBr. xxv, 13; ŚāṅkhŚr. xiii

id. (同上), KātyŚr. xxiv; Lāṭy. x.

having 3 fruits (三果を有つ), Kām. viii, 42

the 3 Myrobalans (fruits of Terminalia Chebula, T˚, and Phyllanthus Emblica; also tṛph˚, L.) (三種の訶子〔Terminalia Chebula, T˚〔= Terminalia Bellerica〕, Phyllanthus Emblica の果〕), Suśr.; VarBṛS. xvi; Kathās. lxx; KātyŚr., Sch.

・the 3 sweet fruits (grape, pomegranate, and date) (三種の甘き果〔葡萄・柘榴・棗椰子〕), Npr.

・the 3 fragrant fruits (nutmeg, areca-nut, and cloves) (三種の香ある果〔肉荳蔲・檳榔子・丁子〕), ib.

id. (同上), L.

N. of a son of Aruṇa (Aruṇa の或る子の名), BhP. ix, 7, 4 (v.l. ni-b˚).

being the friend of the 3 worlds (Indra) (三界の友たる〔Indra〕), RV. vii, 37, 7.

having 3 seats of sacrificial grass (三の祭草の座を有つ), i, 181, 8.

‘three-armed’ (「三臂の」), N. of a goblin (或る鬼の名), Hariv. 14852

・a kind of fighting (一種の闘い), 15980.

‘three-seeded’ (「三種子の」), Panicum frumentaceum, L.

with Brahmā, Viṣṇu, and Śiva (Brahmā と Viṣṇu と Śiva とを伴う), DhyānabUp.

containing 3 zodiacal signs (三宮を含む), Sūryas. xiv

3 zodiacal signs, quadrant, 90 degrees (三宮，象限，九十度), vii

= tri-j˚, iii

= tri-j˚, iii

= tri-j˚, iii

‘part of the ecliptic which does not reach the eastern point by 90 degrees’, the highest point of the ecliptic above the horizon (「黄道のうち東点に九十度届かざる部分」，地平上の黄道の最高点), v, Sch.

(in music) a kind of measure (〔音楽において〕一種の拍子).

a metre of 4 × 32 syllabic instants (四×三十二 mātrā の韻律).

= -puṣā, Suśr. (metrically ˚ḍi, vi, 56).

said of a kind of fever (一種の熱病について言わる), Bhpr. vii, 8, 70.

the 3rd part (第三部，三分の一), Hariv.; VarBṛS.; Rājat.; KātyŚr., Sch.

・the 3rd part (of the eye sending a particular side-glance) (〔或る流し目を送る眼の〕三分の一), Kād.; Hcar. vii; Bālar. iii, 49

・the 3rd part of a zodiacal sign (一宮の三分の一), VarBṛ.

・three-fourths (四分の三), Pañcar. i, 14, 50.

receiving 3 shares (三分を受く), AitBr. ii, 24.

= -bhaṇḍī, Car. vii, 7.

N. of a descendant of Yayāti and father of Karaṃ-dhama (Yayāti の裔にして Karaṃ-dhama の父たる者の名), BhP. ix

・(-sānu, VāyuP. ii, 37, 1 f.)

g. brāhmaṇâdi.

N. of a commentary on TPrāt. (TPrāt. の或る註釈の名).

(in music) N. of a measure (〔音楽において〕或る拍子の名).

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), Rasik. xii, 2.

threefold (三重の), AV. viii, 9, 2.

triangular (三角の)

a triangle (三角形), Āryabh. ii, 11.

= -jagat, Bhartṛ.; BhP. &c.

・N. of a town (或る町の名), Kathās. lvi

N. of a prince (或る王の名), ib.; Rājat. vi f.

‘the 3 worlds' master’ (「三界の師」), Śiva, Megh.

Viṣṇu, Dhūrtas. i, 13

N. of a prince (或る王の名), Dūtāṅg. i, 2/3

N. of the daughter of a Dānava (或る Dānava の娘の名), Kathās. cxviii

the hero of Vcar. (Vcar. の主人公)

N. of wk. (或る書の名) Gaṇar.

the extension of the 3 worlds (三界の広がり), Prasannar. i, 8/9

= ˚na-guru, ŚivaP. ii, 28

・Indra, BrahmaP.

N. of a Liṅga (或る Liṅga の名), KapSaṃh.

three-storied (三層の), Pāṇ. v, 4, 75, Sch.

id. (同上), Hcat. i, 9, 330.

? Buddh.; L.

(scil. lūtā), N. of a venomous spider (或る毒蜘蛛の名), Suśr. v.

the 3 narcotic plants (Cyperus rotundus, Plumbago zeylanica, and Embelia Ribes) (三種の麻酔性の草)

・the threefold haughtiness (三重の驕慢), BhP. iii, 1, 43.

knowing or reciting the 3 verses beginning with mádhu (RV. i, 90, 6-8) (mádhu に始まる三句を知り，また誦す), Gaut.; Yājñ. i; VP. iii, 15, 1; MārkP. xxxi

= ˚dhura, L.

the 3 sweet substances (sugar, honey, ghee) (三種の甘き物〔砂糖・蜜・ghee〕), VarBṛS.; Śārad. ix

・(madhuratraya, Tantras. iv).

‘offering threefold advice’ (「三重の助言を与うる」)

‘N. of a man’ (「或る人の名」), RV. i, 112, 4.

affected by 3 kinds of uncleanness (三種の不浄に汚さるる), GarbhUp. 1.

N. of a sacred place (或る聖地の名), Rasik. xi, 25

N. of a prince (或る王の名).

having 3 mothers (m. ‘creator of the 3 worlds’, Sāy.) (三母を有つ〔m. 「三界の創造者」, Sāy.〕), RV. iii, 56, 5.

= ˚trā-kāla, RPrāt.; APrāt.; ŚāṅkhŚr.; 3 in number (数三の), MBh. vii

containing or sounding 3 syllabic instants (三 mātrā を含み，また三 mātrā に鳴る), Bhāṣik. ii, 32, Sch.

(unmetrically for ˚tra) the syllable om (om なる音節), Prapañcas. (RāmatUp. ii, 2, 3, Sch.)

‘three-killer’ (「三を殺す者」), N. of a woman (或る女の名), Kathās. lxvi.

in comp. = -patha

with 3 ways (三道を有つ), DhyānabUp. 17

3 ways (三道), L.

going by 3 ways (through heaven, earth, and the lower regions) (三道を〔天と地と下界とを〕行くこと), R. (G) i, 45, 40

= tripatha-gā, Ragh. xiii, 20; Śiś. xii.

‘three-peaked’ (「三峰の」), the Tri-kūṭa mountain (Tri-kūṭa 山), L.

‘three-faced’ (「三面の」), the 3rd Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī (現在の Avasarpiṇī の第三 Arhat), L.

Śākya-muni's mother (Śākya-muni の母), L.

(grammar) produced by the 3 Munis (Pāṇ.; Kāty.; Pat.) (〔文法学において〕三 Muni〔Pāṇ., Kāty., Pat.〕によりて成れる), Pāṇ. ii, 1, 19, Kāś.; Madhus.

= -gūḍha, Bhar. xviii.

= -gūḍha, Bhar. xviii.

having 3 forms or shapes (as Brahmā, Viṣṇu., Śiva) (三の形また姿を有つ〔Brahmā, Viṣṇu, Śiva の如く〕), Kum. ii, 4; Gaṅgeś.; RāmatUp. i, 16, Sch.

・in comp. Brahmā, Viṣṇu, Śiva (複合語にて Brahmā と Viṣṇu と Śiva), Hcat. i, 11, 547

the sun (cf. trayī-deha) (太陽), 8, 221

・a Buddha, L.

・one of the 8 Vidyeśvaras (八 Vidyeśvara の一) 8, 406; 11, 857; ii, 1, 941; Śaktir. v

・(˚tika), Sarvad. vii, 75.

three-headed (三頭の), Pāṇ. v f.

id. (同上), RV. i, 146, 1

N. of a Rakṣas (或る Rakṣas の名), Uttarar. ii, 15.

See triy-akṣa.

weighing 3 barley-corns (三粒の大麦の重さの), Mn. viii, 134; Śulbas.

Oldenlandia biflora (?), L.

the 3 Vehicles (leading to Nirvāṇa) (三乗〔Nirvāṇa に導く〕), Buddh.

(the night) containing 3 watches (or 9 hours) (三更〔また九時間〕を含む〔夜〕), R. G. ii, 10, 7

night (夜), Hariv. 5768; R. &c.

・turmeric (鬱金), W.

・= -puṣā, Uṇk.

・the Indigo plant (藍), ib.

・the river Yamunā (Yamunā 河), ib.

sin (罪), L.

(a cart) drawn by 3 (三頭にて牽かるる〔車〕) KātyŚr. xv.

(= -puruṣa) 3 generations (三代) (Nir.; ‘spring, rainy-season, and autumn’ (「春と雨期と秋」), ŚBr. vii), RV. x, 97, 1

appearing in the first 3 Yugas (Kṛṣṇa) (最初の三 Yuga に現わるる〔Kṛṣṇa〕), MBh.; BhP.

possessing 3 pairs (yaśo-vīrye, aiśvarya-śriyau, jñāna-vairāgye) (三対を具う), R. vii.

with 3 sacrificial posts (三の犠牲柱を有つ), KātyŚr.

3 Yojanas (三 Yojana), AV. vi, 131, 3.

(a lawsuit) resulting from 3 reasons (anger, covetousness, or infatuation) (三の因〔怒り・貪欲・迷妄〕より生ずる〔訴訟〕), W.

the 3 gems: Buddha, the law, and the monkish brotherhood (三宝：Buddha と法と僧伽), Buddh.

‘triple-flavoured’, a spirituous liquor (「三味の」，酒), Śiś. x, 12 (Sāh. iii, 148/149)

・See -saraka.

3 (nights or) days (三〔夜また〕日), ŚBr.; KātyŚr.; Kauś.

・(pl. MBh. iii, 82, 18)

lasting (3 nights or) days (三〔夜また〕日続く), ŚBr. xiii; ŚāṅkhŚr.

a sacrificial performance of 3 days (三日間の祭儀), TāṇḍyaBr.

・cf. aśva-, garga-, baida-

for 3 days, during 3 days (三日の間), KātyŚr.; ĀśvGṛ.; Mn. &c.

after 3 days (三日の後), v

after 3 days (三日の後), v

・rātrais tribhiḥ, after 3 × 3 days (三×三日の後), 64

at least 3 days (少なくとも三日), KātyŚr. iv, 11, 3; Gaut.

(a woman) 3 days after her courses (月経の後三日を経たる〔女〕), ĀpŚr. ix, 2, 3.

N. of a son of Garuḍa (Garuḍa の或る子の名), MBh. v, 101, 11 (v.l. -vāra).

governing 3 zodiacal signs (三宮を司る).

three-formed (三形の), NṛsUp. ii, 9, 6

・three-coloured (三色の), ŚBr. iv, xiii; KātyŚr.

・having 3 syllabic instants (三 mātrā を有つ), TPrāt., Sch.

three-lined (the neck) (三線を有つ〔頸〕), L.

a conch (or some other animal) (法螺貝〔また他の或る動物〕), L.

N. of a fish (或る魚の名), Gal.

a sexangle (六角形), RāmatUp. i, 58.

a third part (三分の一), Līl.

= -paṭu, L.

possessing the 3 Guṇas (cf. -guṇa) (三 Guṇa を具う), BhP. iii

・= ˚gaka

‘the 3 Liṅgas’ (「三 Liṅga」), the country Telinga (Telinga の国)

the 3 genders (in Gram.) (〔文法における〕三性), L.

having 3 genders, adjective (三性を有つ，形容詞), L.

the 3 worlds (三界) (= -patha)

the inhabitants of the 3 worlds (三界の住民), BhP. iii, 2, 13

the 3 worlds (三界), i-iii; Rājat.; Prab.

‘T˚-lord’ (「T˚ の主」), Indra, Ragh. iii, 45

・Śiva, Kum. v, 77

protecting the 3 worlds (三界を護る), Vikr. i, 5

N. of a Lokeśvara (或る Lokeśvara の名)

N. of a Buddh. deity (或る仏教の神の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

‘T˚-soul’ (「T˚ の魂」), Śiva

‘T˚-lord’ (「T˚ の主」), Viṣṇu, Siṃhās.

・Śiva, MBh. xiv

・the sun (太陽), L.

of ˚ka (˚ka の f.)

the creation of the 3 worlds (三界の創造), Dhūrtan.

conquering the 3 worlds (三界を征する), Dhanaṃj. 4

‘T˚-lord’ (「T˚ の主」), Viṣṇu, Śāntiś.

id. (同上), Siṃhās. xii, 3

Indra, Gal.

three-eyed (Śiva) (三眼の〔Śiva〕), DhyānabUp.; KaivUp.; R. i; Ragh. &c.

(with rasa) a kind of mixture (一種の混合薬), Rasar.

・N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), ŚārṅgP.

・= trilocana-dāsa, Hemac., Sch.

・= trilocana-pāla, Rājat. vii; Kṣitīś.

a disloyal wife (不貞の妻), L.

・N. of a goddess (also ˚nī, W.) (或る女神の名), BrahmaP. ii, 18, 20

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), KapSaṃh.

N. of a grammarian (或る文法家の名)

N. of a prince (或る王の名), Rājat. vii

the 8th day in the dark half of month Jyaiṣṭha (Jyaiṣṭha 月の黒分の第八日), W.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), RevāKh. clxxxviii.

the 3 metals (copper, brass, and bell-metal) (三金属〔銅・真鍮・鐘青銅〕), Hcat. i, 11

made of one of the 3 metals (v.l. -lauh˚) (三金属の一にて作られたる), Tantras. i.

the 3 metals (gold, silver, copper) (三金属〔金・銀・銅〕), L.

See -loha.

‘thrice crooked’ (「三たび曲がれる」), N. of a woman (或る女の名), BhP. x, 42, 3.

(in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī (〔音楽において〕或る Rāgiṇī の名).

(in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī (〔音楽において〕或る Rāgiṇī の名).

containing the word trí (trí なる語を含む), TS. ii, 4, 11, 2.

3 years old (ox or cow) (三歳の〔牡牛また牝牛〕), VS.; TāṇḍyaBr.; Lāṭy.; Kāty.

having 3 seats (the Aśvins' chariot) (三座を有つ〔Aśvin の車〕), RV. i, vii-ix.

having threefold food (or texture ?) (三重の食〔また織り〕を有つ), ii, 31, 5.

protecting in 3 ways (三様に護る), RV.; AV. vii-ix

・(˚thá), VS. & TBr. ii.

the three things (三事), KātyŚr.; Lāṭy. &c. (= -gaṇa, Mn.; Yājñ.; MBh. &c.; = -guṇa, L.; the 3 conditions, ‘progress, stationariness, and decline’ (三状態，「進展・停滞・衰退」), xii, 2664; the 3 higher castes (上位の三 caste), xiii; = -madhura, Suśr. vi, 41; = -kaṭu, L.; = -phalā, L.)

N. of a ch. of PSarv. (PSarv. の或る章の名).

having passed through the 3 conditions or attained the tri-gaṇa (三状態を経，また tri-gaṇa を得たる), Bhaṭṭ. ii, 46.

three-coloured (三色の), ŚāṅkhGṛ.

the chameleon (カメレオン), Npr.

= -kaṭa, L.

= -kaṭu, Suśr. i, 44

・the 3 Myrobalans (-phalā) (三種の訶子), L.

threefold (三重の), RV. vii, 101, 2.

going by 3 paths (三道を行く), ŚvetUp. v, 7

= tripatha-gā, MBh. xiii, 1842.

= -vatsá, Lāṭy. viii

3 years (三年), Suśr. ii, 1

・a-, not yet 3 years old (未だ三歳ならざる), Mn. v, 70

known less than 3 years (知られて三年に満たざる), Āp.

= -vatsá, Hemac.

used for 3 years (三年間用いらるる), MBh. xiii, 4467.

having 3 folds or incisions (三の襞また刻み目を有つ), KātyŚr. vii, 3, 29

in comp. the 3 folds over a woman's navel (regarded as a beauty) (複合語にて，女の臍の上の三襞〔美とせらる〕), VarBṛS. lxx, 5; Ṛtus.; GarP.

id. (同上), MBh. iii, 1824; Hariv. 3625; Bhartṛ.

・the anus (肛門), L.

・N. of a drum (或る鼓の名)

See -valīka.

(Rāma) having 3 folds (on the belly or neck) (〔腹また頸に〕三襞を有つ〔Rāma〕), R. v, 32, 12 (v.l. ˚līvat)

the anus (肛門), W.

the triple object (viz. Buddha, Dharma, and Saṃgha) (三の対象〔すなわち Buddha, Dharma, Saṃgha〕), Divyāv.

effected by 3 words (三語によりて成る), Pañcat. iv, 5, 0/1.

See -rāva

thrice (三たび), Śāktān. ii.

3 years old (三歳の), Pañcat. iii, 2, 17/18.

the 3 steps (of Viṣṇu) (〔Viṣṇu の〕三歩), R. vi; Kum. (in comp.)

who strided over the 3 worlds in 3 steps (Viṣṇu) (三歩にて三界を跨ぎたる者〔Viṣṇu〕), Hariv. 2641; R. i &c.

N. of a Brāhman (或る Brāhman の名), Śukas.

・of the author of a work (called after him Traivikramī) (或る書〔彼に因み Traivikramī と呼ばる〕の作者の名), Nirṇayas. iii

・of a medical author and of a mixture (called after him) (或る医書の著者，および〔彼に因みて名づけらるる〕混合薬の名), Rasendrac.

・= -bhaṭṭa

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), RevāKh. cclxxi

N. of an author (或る著者の名), Rasar.

N. of the author of Nalac. (Nalac. の作者の名).

N. of a prince (或る王の名), Kathās.

N. of an astronomer (或る天文学者の名).

3 spans long (三 vitasti の長さの), TBr. i, 5, 10, 1

3 spans (三 vitasti), ĀpŚr. vii, 4, 2.

containing the 3 Vedas (Śiva; cf. trayī-tanu) (三 Veda を含む〔Śiva〕)

threefold knowledge (cf. trayī́vidyā́) (三重の知), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 88; Pat.

of 3 kinds, triple, threefold (三種の，三重の), ŚBr. xii; ŚāṅkhŚr.; Mn. &c.

= tri-dam˚, Divyāv. viii, 79.

bent in 3 ways (三様に曲がれる), R. v, 32, 13 (v.l. try-avan˚).

3 deities (三神), Naiṣ.

diverging into three directions (三方に分かれ行く), HirP.

= -piṣṭ˚, GopBr.; Yājñ.; MBh. &c.

・N. of a Liṅga (或る Liṅga の名), LiṅgaP. i, 1, 4

・for ˚ṣṭabdha, SaṃnyUp. iv, 1

= -piṣṭ˚, L.

the 3 staves of a Parivrājaka (= -daṇḍa) (Parivrājaka の三杖), MBh. xii.

id. (同上), Pat. on Pāṇ. i, 1, 1, Vārtt. 8; ii, 1, 1, Vārtt. 4

・and iii, 2, 124, Vārtt. 2.

thrice (三たび), RV. iv, 6, 4 and 15, 2

threefold (三重の), i, 102, 8.

weighing 3 Vistas (三 Vista の重さの), Pāṇ. v, 1, 31.

threefold, triple, triform, consisting of 3 parts or folds &c. (三重の，三様の，三形の，三部また三襞より成る), RV. &c.

・connected with the Tri-vṛt Stoma (Tri-vṛt Stoma に関わる), ŚBr. xiii; KātyŚr.; ŚāṅkhŚr.

・(n. pl. -vṛnti), ĀśvŚr.

(with or without stóma) a threefold Stoma (in which first the three 1st verses of each Tṛca of RV. ix, 11 are sung together, then the 2nd verses, and lastly the 3rd) (三重の Stoma〔まず RV. ix, 11 の各 Tṛca の第一句三つを共に歌い，次に第二句を，最後に第三句を歌う〕), VS. &c.

・a triple cord (三重の紐), ŚāṅkhGṛ.; Mn. iii, 43

・an amulet of 3 strings (三条の護符), AV. v, 28

・N. of a Vyāsa (see -vṛṣa) (或る Vyāsa の名)

= ˚tā, Suśr. (generally written tṛ-v˚)

T˚-headed (T˚ を頭とする), MBh. xii, 1632; xiii, 7379

making threefold (三重に成すこと), Vedāntas. 116 (ChUp. vi, 3, 2 f.)

triplicity (三重性), ŚBr. vi

Hingcha repens, L.

similar to the T˚ (T˚ に似たる), xii, 3, 1, 5

connected with the T˚ Stoma (T˚ Stoma に関わる), Hariv. 7435.

Ipomoea Turpethum, Suśr.; VarBṛS.

livelihood through 3 things (sacrifice, study, and alms) (三事〔祭祀・学習・乞食〕による生計), MBh. xiii, 1541.

= pakṣaka, Npr.

= -vṛtā, L.

having 3 bulls (三牡牛を有つ), AV. v, 16, 3

N. of the Vyāsa in the 11th Dvāpara (第十一 Dvāpara における Vyāsa の名), DevībhP. i, 3; KūrmaP. i, 52, 5 (v.l. ṛṣabha)

・(˚ṣan), VP. iii, 3, 14

・(˚vṛt), VāyuP. i, 23, 140.

N. of Try-aruṇa's father (cf. traivṛṣṇá) (Try-aruṇa の父の名), RV. v, 27, 1; Sāy.

・see ˚ṣa.

= ˚ṇī, Uṇ., Sch.

N. of a grammar (或る文法書の名).

‘triple-braided’ (「三重に編まれたる」), the place of confluence (Prayāga, now Allāhābād) of the Ganges with the Yamunā (Jumnā) and the subterranean Sarasvatī (Gaṅgā が Yamunā および地下の Sarasvatī と合流する処〔Prayāga，今の Allāhābād〕)

・N. of another place (別の地の名).

three-bannered (a chariot) (三旗を有つ〔車〕), BhP. iv, 26, 1

N. of part of a chariot (車の或る部分の名), MBh. iii f., vii (also ˚ṇuka) -ix; BhP. xi.

in comp. the 3 Vedas (複合語にて三 Veda), KātyŚr. xxv

id. (同上), L.

familiar with the 3 Vedas (三 Veda に通ずる), Mn. ii, 118

= trayī-deha, Hcat. i

(with deva) id. (同上), Bālar. iii, 85.

(with kṛṣṇa-rāta-lauhitya) N. of a teacher (或る師の名), JaimUp.

familiar with the 3 Vedas (三 Veda に通ずる), W.

・= trayīmūrti-mat, R. vii.

= -vṛtā, L.

= -vista, Pāṇ.

3 cords long (三 vyāma の長さの), KātyŚr. vi, 3, 5.

eating thrice a day (日に三たび食う), TS. vi, 2, 5, 3.

having 3 Śakalas (三 Śakala を有つ), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 47, Kāś.

= -kalā, VarP. xc ff.

N. of a sage (或る聖仙の名), TUp. i, 10

・of a king of Ayodhyā (Ayodhyā の或る王の名) (aspiring to ascend to heaven in his mortal body, he first requested Vasiṣṭha to perform a great sacrifice for him; on Vasiṣṭha's refusing he applied to Vasiṣṭha's hundred sons, who cursed and degraded him to the rank of a Caṇḍāla [hence called a Caṇḍāla king, Divyāv. xxxiii]; Viśvā-mitra then undertook the sacrifice for him and invited all the gods, who declined to come and thereby so enraged the sage that, by his own power, he transported T˚ to heaven; on his being hurled down again head foremost by the gods, he was arrested in his course by Viśvā-mitra and remained suspended in the sky, forming the southern cross constellation (肉身のまま昇天せんことを願い，まず Vasiṣṭha に大祭の執行を請う。Vasiṣṭha 拒みしかば Vasiṣṭha の百子に請うたるに，彼らはこれを呪いて Caṇḍāla の位に貶む〔故に Caṇḍāla 王と呼ばる，Divyāv. xxxiii〕。次いで Viśvā-mitra が彼のために祭を執り行ない，諸神を招きしに，神々は来たるを拒みたれば，聖仙は大いに怒り，己が力をもって T˚ を天に送る。神々に再び逆さまに投げ落とされしを，Viśvā-mitra その途中にて止めたれば，彼は空に懸かりたるままとなり，南十字星座を成せり), R. i, 57 ff. (R. G. i, 59) [son of Pṛthu]; Hariv. 730 ff. & VP. iv, 3, 13 f. [son of Trayyāruṇa]; [son of Tri-bandhana] BhP. ix, 7), MBh. i, xiii &c.

・a cat (猫), L.

・the civet-cat (麝香猫), Npr.

・a grasshopper (蝗), L.

・a fire-fly (蛍), L.

・= ˚ṅkha, L.

・N. of a mythical mountain (或る神話上の山の名), Divyāv. viii, 293 ff.

N. of a mythical river (或る神話上の河の名), 223 and 295

・(˚kukā), 298

N. of thorns (或る棘の名), 293

‘T˚'s son’ (「T˚ の子」), Hari-ścandra, L.

adorned with the T˚ constellation (the southern region, diś) (T˚ 星座にて飾らるる〔南方，diś〕), Kād.

‘sacrificing for T˚’ (「T˚ のために祭を執り行なう者」), Viśvā-mitra, L.

a wag-tail (鶺鴒), Gal.

See ˚ṅku.

the Cātaka bird (Cātaka 鳥), Gal.

103 ŚāṅkhBr. xiv; ŚāṅkhŚr. 300; RV. i, 164, 48; AV. xi, 5, 2

・the 300th (第三百の) (chs. of MBh. iii, xii and R. [G] ii, vi)

・= ˚taka, Hariv. 512 (f(ī). ), Kām.

300 MBh. xiii; R. i, vii

300 MBh. xiv; Jyot. (YV.) 29

consisting of 360 sections (三百六十節より成る), BhP. iii

the 300th (第三百の) (ch. of Hariv.)

consisting of 300 (三百より成る) Buddh.

‘threefold refuge’ (「三重の帰依」) = -ratna, Buddh.

・the three-refuge formula of Buddhists (仏教徒の三帰依の文), MWB. 78.

three-bodied (三身の), NṛsUp. ii, 1, 4.

id. (Viṣṇu) (同上〔Viṣṇu〕), Hariv. 14982.

3 kinds of sugar (guḍôtpannā, himôtthā, madhurā) (三種の砂糖), L.

3 bristles long (三 śala の長さの), TBr. i, 5, 10, 1

the mother of Mahāvīra (Mahāvīra の母), Jain.

three-pointed (an arrow) (三尖の〔矢〕), MBh. vii, 202, 82.

by threes (三つずつ), RPrāt. xviii.

three-wrinkled (bhru-kuṭī) (三皺の〔bhru-kuṭī〕), MBh. viii; Kathās. cii, 72

Aegle Marmelos, L.

weighing 3, Śāṇas (三 Śāṇa の重さの), Pāṇ. v, 1, 36.

weighing 3, Śāṇas (三 Śāṇa の重さの), Pāṇ. v, 1, 36.

for -bhānu, Hariv.; BrahmaP.

a house with 3 halls (三の広間ある家), MatsyaP. ccliii.

id. (同上), VarBṛS. liii, 37 f.

three-pointed, trident-shaped (三尖の，三叉戟の形の), BhP. iii, v f.

・three-flamed (三炎の), Hariv. 12292

・= -śākha, MBh. i; Hariv.; Pañcat. i, 15, 24/25; iv, 4, 4/5

= -śākha-pattra, L.

・a Rakṣas, L.

・Indra in Tāmasa's Manv-antara (Tāmasa の Manv-antara における Indra), BhP. viii, 1

a trident (三叉戟), Kathās. lv, ci, cvii

・a three-pointed tiara (三尖の冠), L.

N. of an Up. (或る Up. の名)

‘three-peaked’ (「三峰の」), (with śaila) N. of a mountain (或る山の名), R. iv, 44, 50.

‘trident-leaved’ (「三叉戟の葉を有つ」), N. of a bulb (或る球根の名), L.

(for ˚ras) three-pointed (三尖の), MBh. xiii, 7379 (v.l. catur-aśva)

See ˚ras

Clypea hernandifolia, L.

N. of a mountain (或る山の名), SkandaP.

three-headed (Tvāṣṭra, author of RV. x, 8.) (三頭の〔Tvāṣṭra，RV. x, 8 の作者〕), TāṇḍyaBr. xvii; Bṛh.; KauṣUp.; MBh.; Kām.

・(Jvara), BhP. x, 63, 22

・three-pointed (三尖の), MBh. xiii; R. iv

N. of an Asura killed by Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu に殺されたる或る Asura の名), MBh. ix, 1755

・of a Rākṣasa killed by Rāma (Rāma に殺されたる或る Rākṣasa の名), R.; Ragh.

・(˚ra), BhP. ix, 10, 9

(with rakṣas) id. (同上), R. i, 1, 45

・a Rakṣas, L.

・Kubera, L.

3 stones (三の石), Kauś.

three-headed (三頭の), MBh. (Śiva, xii), Hariv.

N. of a cavern in Kailāsa (Kailāsa の或る洞窟の名), Kathās. cviii f.

N. of a cavern in Kailāsa (Kailāsa の或る洞窟の名), Kathās. cviii f.

having 3 crowns (or vertices) (三の冠〔また頂〕を有つ), R. (B.) v, 35, 18.

a trident (三叉戟), L.

three-headed (Tvāṣṭra, dā́sa, &c.) (三頭の), RV. x; AV. v, 23, 9; Kāṭh.; ŚBr. (trí-ś˚), ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv.

triply pure (三重に清き), TBr. ii.

id. (同上), Kāṭh.; ṢaḍvBr.; ŚāṅkhŚr.

(= ˚kra) Śiva, MBh.

triply shining (三重に輝く), VS. xxxviii

・(-śrut, ĀśvŚr. v, 13, 6).

a trident (三叉戟), MBh. &c. (Śiva's weapon (Śiva の武器), iii, 5009 Hariv.; MatsyaP. xi, 29)

N. of a mountain (或る山の名)

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), MBh. iii

N. of a river (或る河の名)

N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), Hariv.

N. of a town (或る町の名)

bearing the trident in his hand (Śiva) (手に三叉戟を執る〔Śiva〕), xii, xiv

bearing the trident in his hand (Śiva) (手に三叉戟を執る〔Śiva〕), xii, xiv

‘trident-marked’ (「三叉戟の印ある」), Śiva, Ṣaḍguruś.

Nom. Ā. to resemble Śiva's trident (Śiva の三叉戟に似る), Veṇīs. i, 8/9.

a small trident (小なる三叉戟), Kād.

‘bearing the trident’ (「三叉戟を執る者」), Śiva, W.

Durgā, Hariv. 9428; Tantras. ii.

‘three-horned’, a triangle (「三角を有つ」，三角形), Sārasam.

・N. of a mountain (= -kūṭa, L.) (或る山の名), Hariv. 12853; R.; BhP.

・the membrum virile (男根), MantraBr. i, 1, 4, Sch.

the fish Cyprinus Rohita (Cyprinus Rohita なる魚), L.

= -śúc, RV. x, 29, 2

N. of a Ṛṣi (author of viii, 45) (或る Ṛṣi の名〔viii, 45 の作者〕), i, 112, 12; viii, 45, 30; AV. iv, 29, 6.

= triḥ-śveta, MānŚr. i, 7, 2.

See -śúc.

(in music) containing 3 intervals (〔音楽において〕三の音程を含む).

(saṃ-) triply connected (三重に結ばれたる), ŚBr. xii

・(n. scil. havís or kárman), v and KātyŚr. xv.

lasting 3 years (三年続く), KātyŚr.

・(-saṃv˚), Lāṭy. & ŚāṅkhŚr.

trebly truthful (in thought, word, and deed) (三重に真実なる〔意・語・業において〕), MaitrS.; TS. vi; TBr. iii; Kāṭh. (also -satya), ṢaḍvBr.

having a triple seat (sadh˚ = barhís) (三重の座を有つ), RV. (also ˚dhástha, vi)

a triple seat (三重の座), v, x.

‘having 3 joints (saṃdhí)’, composed of 3 parts (「三の接目〔saṃdhí〕を有つ」，三部より成る), AV. xi, 9 f. (also m. a kind of snake (一種の蛇)), ŚBr. xi; AitBr. i, 25; Kauś.

(in AV., prob. the personification of a three-pointed weapon as a ‘battle-god’) (AV. においては，おそらく三尖の武器を「戦の神」として人格化せるもの).