grass, herb, any gramineous plant, blade of grass, straw (often symbol of minuteness and worthlessness) (草,草本,一切の禾本科の植物,草の葉,藁〔屢々微小と無価値との象徴〕), RV. &c. (ifc. accent g. ghoṣâdi)
tṛ́ṇa – taimātá(177 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
grass, herb, any gramineous plant, blade of grass, straw (often symbol of minuteness and worthlessness) (草,草本,一切の禾本科の植物,草の葉,藁〔屢々微小と無価値との象徴〕), RV. &c. (ifc. accent g. ghoṣâdi)
N. of a man (或る人の名) g. śivâdi and naḍâdi;
[cf. Goth. thaurnus.]
N. of a man (或る人の名) g. śivâdi (v.l.)
・pl. his descendants (その子孫) g. yaskâdi.
a heap of grass (草の山), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 51, Kāś.
grass and wood (草と木), Mn. v, 122
Kaśmir crocus (Kaśmīr の番紅花), L.
‘attracting grass (electrically when rubbed)’, N. of a gem (「〔擦れば電気にて〕草を引き寄する」,或る宝玉の名), Buddh.; L.
a hut of grass or straw (草また藁の庵), SāmavBr. iii, 9, 1; Sāy.
id. (同上), L.
id. (同上), Siṃhās.
id. (同上), Pañcat. i, 4, 7/8.
= -kāṇḍa, VarBṛS.
a whisk (箒), L.
the Tumbī gourd (Tumbī なる瓢), L.
a kind of Tabāṣīr (一種の竹の甘露), Npr.
a bamboo (竹), L.
a bamboo (竹), L.
a sort of sea crab (一種の海の蟹), L.
‘valuing at a straw’, thinking anything (loc.) to be of no importance (「藁ほどに値踏みすること」,〔loc. なる〕物を取るに足らずと思うこと), Vcar. vi, 2.
to represent a heap of grass, have no value whatever (草の山を成す,何の価もなし), Prasaṅg. iv, 4.
Batatas paniculata, Npr.
a lizard, chamaeleon (蜥蜴,カメレオン), L.
= -kuṅkuma, L.
N. of a plant (或る植物の名), L.
‘attracting grass (electrically when rubbed)’, sapphire or another gem (「〔擦れば電気にて〕草を引き寄する」,青玉また他の宝玉), L.
N. of a gem (或る宝玉の名), Npr.
one who plucks grass (草を摘む者), ib. iv, 71
graminivorous or having teeth like grass (草を食いまた草の如き歯をもつ), Pāṇ. v, 4, 125.
a caterpillar (毛虫), ŚBr. xiv.
id. (同上), BhP. iv, 29, 76.
a blade of grass (草の葉), MBh. xii, 261, 21.
the different kinds of grass (種々の草の類), Mn. i, 48.
N. of a shining grass (或る光る草の名), Kir. xv, 47, Sch.
the state of grass (草たる状態), L.
a kind of grass (一種の草), Gal.
a palm-tree (棕櫚), L.
wild rice (野生の米), L.
= -ketu, Bhpr.
the Nepalese Nimba (Nepāl の Nimba), L.
‘grass-swallower’, N. of a Gandharva (「草を呑む者」,或る Gandharva の名), MBh. i; Hariv. 14157.
an aggregate of 5 roots of gramineous plants (rice, sugarcane, Darbha, Scirpus Kysoor, Saccharum Sara) (禾本科の植物の五根の集り), Suśr. vi, 48, 23.
straw (藁), L.
a kind of reed (一種の葦), L.
a kind of reed (一種の葦), L.
(a woman) having legs as thin as blades of grass (草の葉の如く細き脚をもつ〔女〕) g. kumbha-pady-ādi.
= -pattrī, Gal.
N. of a Ṛṣi (或る Ṛṣi の名), SV.; Anukr.
‘pressing as close as grass’, hand to hand fighting (「草の如く密に押し合うこと」,肉薄の戦い), MBh. ii, 909.
a straw-man (藁の人形), Kād.
See -pūl˚.
See -pūl˚.
= -kuṅkuma, L.
N. of a plant (或る植物の名), L.
a tuft of grass (草の房), L.
id. (同上), Kād. v, 986 (v.l. pul˚).
id. (同上), Hcar. vii (v.l. pul˚).
N. of a human abortion (或る人の流産の名), Car. iv, 4, 1.
= -vat (a district), R. iii, 15, 41
・worth a straw, worthless (藁ほどの価の,無価値なる), W.
throwing grass into the fire (草を火に投ずること), Drāhy.
Eleusine indica, L.
N. of an ancient sage and prince (或る古の聖者にして王の名), MBh. iii f., ix; Ragh.; VP.; BhP.; VāyuP. i, 23, 190; DevībhP.
N. of a lake (或る湖の名), MBh. iii
・cf. tārṇabindavīya.
Panicum frumentaceum, L.
Panicum frumentaceum, L.
Panicum frumentaceum, L.
graminivorous (草を食う), Kathās. lx.
become as thin as a blade of grass (草の葉の如く細くなれる), R. iv, 9, 95
・deprived of all power (一切の力を奪われたる), MBh. vii, 8303.
= -kuñcaka, Subh. 896.
made of grass (草より成る), ŚārṅgP. (Siṃhās.)
a handful of grass (一握りの草).
‘king of grasses’, the vine-palm (「草らの王」,酒椰子), R. vi.
id. (同上), MBh. iv; Hariv. (also ˚jan, 3722)
・the cocoa-nut tree (椰子の樹), L.
・a bamboo (竹), Npr.
・sugarcane (甘蔗), ib.
See ˚ja.
a blade of grass (草の葉), Bhartṛ.
abounding in grass (草に富める), MBh. xii; Bhartṛ.
= -kāṇḍa.
the fan-palm (扇椰子), Npr.
・the date tree (棗椰子), ib.
・the cocoa-nut tree (椰子の樹), ib.
・the areca-nut tree (檳榔樹), ib.
・Pandanus odoratissimus, ib.
N. of a fragrant grass (或る香ある草の名), L.
Commelina salicifolia, L.
Jasminum Sambac, Suśr. i, iv
・(śūlya), v, 7, 19
the fruit of Pandanus odoratissimus (Pandanus odoratissimus の実), L.
See -śūnya.
‘grass-blood’ (「草の血」) = -kuṅkuma, L.
N. of a serpent (或る蛇の名), v, 4, 34.
a kind of Achyranthes (一種の Achyranthes), Npr.
‘grass-infesting six-footed’, a wasp (「草に群がる六足のもの」,蜂), L.
a bundle of grass or straw (草また藁の束), ib.
red deer (赤鹿), ib.
grass-moving (wind) (草を動かす〔風〕), Āp.
‘as weak as grass’ (「草の如く弱き」)
Musa sapientum, L.
rendered weak as grass (草の如く弱くされたる), Kathās.
‘reed-lion’, axe (「葦の獅子」,斧), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 72, Kāś.
N. of one of Yama's 7 sacrificial priests (Yama の七祭官の一の名), MBh. xiii, 7112.
N. of a man (或る人の名), RV. i, 172, 3.
a grasshopper (see skandá) (蝗).
‘covering with grass’, leaving unremembered (「草にて覆うこと」,憶えざるままに置くこと), Buddh.; L.
a bower of grass or straw on the top of a house (家の頂の草また藁の亭), L.
a grass fire (quickly extinguished) (草の火〔疾く消ゆ〕), Mn. iii, 168; Pañcat.
・burning a criminal wrapped up in straw (藁に包みたる罪人を焼くこと), W.
young grass (若き草), Bhartṛ.
= ˚ṇa-godhā.
= ˚ṇa-godhā.
a forest abounding in grass (草に富める森), L.
N. of a grass (或る草の名), L.
= ˚ṇa-bhuj, Subh.
‘grass-king’, N. of a grass (「草の王」,或る草の名), L.
= ˚ṇa-dhānya, Npr.
N. of a grass (或る草の名), L.
a kind of Mollugo (一種の Mollugo), Npr.
N. of a Daitya (或る Daitya の名), BhP. x; BrahmaP. iv, 11.
= ˚ṇâda, Subh.
id. (同上), Kathās. lx.
id. (同上), Kathās. lx.
= ˚ṇa-śoṇita, L.
N. of a grass (或る草の名), L.
= ˚ṇa-rāj, MBh. xiii.
a fire for which grass is used instead of fuel (薪の代わりに草を用うる火), ĀpŚr. ix, 9, 12.
‘best of grasses’, a kind of Crocus (「草らの最上のもの」,一種の番紅花), L.
= ˚ṇa-kuṅkuma, L.
grass and water (草と水), ŚBr. xiv; ChUp.; MBh. (v.l.)
grass, water, and a seat (草と水と座), Gaut. v, 35.
= ˚ṇa-dhānya, L.
・= ˚ṇôttha, Npr.
grass and shrubs (草と灌木), MBh. v; Kād.
a torch of hay (干草の炬火), MBh. v; Hit. i.
= ˚ṇa-kuṭi, L.
the fragrant bark of Feronia elephantum (Feronia elephantum の香ある皮), L.
a worthless blade of grass (価なき草の葉), MBh. i.
N. of a man (或る人の名), ii, 328.
a grassy place (草の生えたる地) g. bilvakâdi.
to esteem as lightly as straw (藁ほどに軽んず), Naiṣ. ix, 70.
grassy (草の生えたる), Vop.
to make straw of, make light of (藁と成す,軽んず), MBh. i, 7062; v, vii; Naiṣ. iii, 54; Kathās. xviii, 85; Sāh.
g. utkarâdi.
= ˚ṇa-kāṇḍa, g. pāśâdi
・cf. a-.
= tri-ṇ˚, L.
N. of a sage (或る聖者の名), R. iv.
N. of a temple (或る堂の名), Rasik. xi, 15
・cf. tri-m˚.
id. (同上), 30.
See áti-, ava-, ā́-, ví-, sáṃ-.
See √ tṛṇ and tritá.
the 3rd (第三の), RV. &c.
the 3rd consonant of a Varga (g, j, ḍ, d, b) (Varga の第三子音), RPrāt.; VPrāt.; APrāt.; Pāṇ., Vārtt. & Kāś.
・(in music) N. of a measure (〔音楽において〕或る拍子の名)
= ˚yikā, Jyot. &c.
・(scil. vibhakti) the terminations of the 3rd case, the 3rd case (instrumental) (第三格の語尾,第三格〔instr.〕), Pāṇ.; APrāt. iii, 19
for the 3rd time, thirdly (三度目に,第三に), RV. x, 45, 1; ŚBr. ix, xi; TāṇḍyaBr. &c.
at the 3rd time (三度目に), PārGṛ. ii, 3, 5
forming the 3rd part, (n.) a 3rd part (三分の一を成す,〔n.〕三分の一), TS.; TBr.; ŚBr. iii f.; KātyŚr.; Mn. vi, 33; MBh.;
[cf. Zend thritya; Lat. tertius; Goth. thridja.]
the side of a square 3 times smaller than another (他の三分の一なる正方形の辺), Śulb. i, 47.
the condition of the 3rd consonant of a Varga (Varga の第三子音たる状態), RPrāt. xi, 13.
the condition of being the 3rd (第三たる状態), TPrāt., Sch.
‘3rd day’, the day after to-morrow (「第三日」,明後日), Hit. iii, 8, 1/2.
‘3rd nature’, a eunuch (「第三の性」,宦官), L., Sch.
・the neuter gender (中性), ib.
a 3rd part of alms (布施の三分の一), Pāṇ. ii, 2, 3.
the 3rd Soma preparation (in the evening) (〔夕の〕第三の Soma の調製), TS. ii; ŚBr. i-iii; AitBr. vi; KātyŚr.; Nir. vii
belonging to ˚ná (第三 Savana に属する), ŚāṅkhŚr.
‘3rd tune’, N. of a Sāman (「第三の調べ」,或る Sāman の名).
a 3rd part (三分の一), VarBṛS.
receiving a 3rd as one's share (˚yin, Sch. on KātyŚr. x, 2, 25 and Nyāyam. iii) (三分の一を己が分として受くる), Mn. viii, 210.
recurring every 3rd day, tertian (fever) (三日ごとに起る,三日熱の), AV. i, v, xix; Suśr.
・occurring for the 3rd time (三度目に起る), Pāṇ. v, 2, 77, Kāś.
・the 3rd (第三の), Śrut.; Sāh. vi, 226 and 239
the 3rd day in a half month (半月の第三日).
tertian ague (三日熱).
to plough for the 3rd time (三度目に耕す), Pāṇ. v, 4, 58.
a Tat-puruṣa compound the former member of which would stand in the instrumental case if separated from the latter (その前分が後分より離さるれば instr. に立つべき Tat-puruṣa 複合語), i, 1, 30; vi, 1, 89, Vārtt. 6.
v, 1, 48
See ˚yaka.
holding the 3rd rank (第三の位を占むる), ĀśvŚr.; Lāṭy.; Mn. viii, 210
・See ˚yâṃśa.
N. of a race (或る種族の名), RV.
to cleave, pierce (裂く,貫く), RV.; Hariv.; Bhaṭṭ.; to split open, let out, set free (裂き開く,出だす,放つ), RV.; to destroy (滅ぼす), Bhaṭṭ. vi, 38 : Desid. titardiṣati, ˚rtsati, Pāṇ. vii, 2, 57; cf. √ tard.
porous (孔多き), RV. x, 94, 11
・cf. á-.
to satisfy one's self, become satiated or satisfied, be pleased with (gen. instr., or rarely loc., e.g. nâgnis tṛpyati kāṣṭhānām, ‘fire is not satisfied with wood’ (「火は薪に飽くことなし」), MBh. xiii; átṛpyan brāhmaṇā́ dhánaiḥ, ‘the Brahmans were pleased with wealth’ (「Brāhman らは富に悦べり」), ŚBr. xiii) (己を満たす,飽きまた満ち足る,悦ぶ), RV. &c.; to enjoy (with abl.) (享く), Mn. iv, 251; to satisfy, please (満たす,悦ばす), Bhaṭṭ. i f. : cl. 1. tarpati, to kindle (焚く), Dhātup. : Caus. tarpayati, rarely ˚te (impf. atarpayat, RV. &c.; p. tarpáyat, ib.; aor. atītṛpat, ŚāṅkhGṛ. iii, 12; BhP.; átītṛpāma, VS.; inf. tárpayitavaí, ŚBr. i, 7, 3, 28; ĀpŚr. iv, 16, 17) to satiate, satisfy, refresh, gladden (飽かしむ,満たす,慰む,悦ばす), RV. &c.; Ā. to become satiated or satisfied (飽きまた満ち足る), VS.; AV. vi; to kindle (焚く), Dhātup. : Desid. (Subj. títṛpsāt) to wish to enjoy (享けんと欲す), RV. x, 87, 19 : Caus. Desid. (Pot. titarpayiṣet) to wish to satiate or refresh or satisfy (飽かしめまた慰めまた満たさんと欲す), ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 2, 7; Gobh. i, 9, 2 : Intens. tarītṛpyate, tarītarpti, ˚trapti, W.; [cf. √ tṛph; τέρπω.]
See asu- and paśu-tṛ́p
・śiśnôdara-.
a-tṛpá
・asu-
N. of a plant (或る植物の名), ŚBr. v, 3, 5, 20; Sāy.
with pleasure, to one's satisfaction (悦びて,己が満足に至るまで), RV. ii f., x,
the moon (月), Uṇk.
・a parasol (日傘), Uṇ. ii, 85, Sch.
= ˚prá
= ˚prám
a creeper (蔓草), Uṇ. i, 106, Sch.
・= tṛ-phalā, Uṇvṛ.
(Soma) = tṛpra-prahārin [Nir. v, 12], RV. x, 89, 5.
g. bhṛśâdi.
Pāṇ. vii, 1, 59, Vārtt. 2, Pat.
a thief (cf. asu- and paśu-tṛ́p) (盗人), Naigh. iii, 24 (v.l. tripú).
satiated, satisfied with (gen. instr., or in comp.) (飽きたる,…に満ち足りたる), AV.; ŚBr. &c.
so as to exhibit satiety (飽満を示すように), AitBr. i, 25, 15
N. of a metre (或る韻律の名), RPrāt. xvii, 5.
satiety (飽満), Kathās. lxii
・satisfaction (満足), cxix
・a-, insatiability (飽くことなきこと), Śiś. ix, 64.
having well-nourished shoots (善く育ちたる芽をもつ), RV. i, 168.
having a contented mind (足るを知る心をもつ).
satisfaction, contentment (満足,足るを知ること), RV. viii, 82, 6 (˚ptí) and ix, 113, 10; AV. &c.
・disgust (厭き), Suśr. i, 24, 2
N. of a Gandharva (或る Gandharva の名), Gal.
giving satisfaction (満足を与うる), 46, 9, 7.
id. (同上)
= a-secana, L.
removing disgust (厭きを除く).
= -kara.
N. of Pañcad. vii (Pañcad. vii の名).
satisfied, finding satisfaction in (loc.) (満ち足りたる,〔loc. に〕満足を見出す), ChUp. vii, 10, 2; Rudray. ii, 1, 4.
satisfaction (満足), Śiś. ii, 31.
to satisfy, gladden (満たす,悦ばす), Naiṣ. viii.
a- not becoming satiate (飽くことなき), Kathās.
KātyŚr. xxv, 11, 30
ŚBr. x, 4, 1, 18; xii, 5
= puroḍāśa (Uṇ., Sch. & Sāy.; = ghṛta, Uṇ. k.), RV. viii, 2, 5;
・cf. trapiṣṭha.
biting hastily (?) (急ぎて噛む〔?〕), AV. vii, 56, 3.
g. sukhâdi.
˚praṃ na sahate, Pāṇ. v, 2, 122, Vārtt. 6.
g. sukhâdi.
to satisfy (cf. √ tṛp) (満たす), Dhātup.; to kill (cf. tarphitṛ) (殺す), W.
See tri-ph˚.
= sarpa-jāti, Uṇ. k.
a ray (光の線), TĀr. i, 11, 3.
See √ tṛp.
the act of pleasing (悦ばする行い), Pāṇ. viii, 4, 2, Vārtt. 7 f., Pat.
to be pleased (悦ばさるべき), ib.
to satisfy (満たす), vii, 1, 59, Vārtt. 1, Pat.
See tri-v˚.
to be thirsty, thirst, thirst for (渇く,渇きて求む), RV. &c. : Caus. (aor. 1. pl. atītṛṣāma) to cause to thirst (渇かしむ), iv, 34, 11;
[cf. Goth. thars, thaursus; τέρσομαι]
‘longing for’ (「…を慕う」), see artha-
thirst (渇き), MBh. xiv; Suśr.; VarBṛ. &c.
・strong desire (強き欲), L.
・Desire as daughter of Love (愛の娘としての欲), L.
thirst (渇き), Nal. ix, 27; Suśr.; Vet. &c.
・strong desire (強き欲), Hit. i, 6, 34
・Desire as daughter of Love (愛の娘としての欲), L.
・Methonica superba, L.
‘thirst-origin’, the bladder (「渇きの源」,膀胱), L.
‘morbid thirst’, N. of a disease (「病的な渇き」,或る病の名), MBh. xii, 11268.
suffering from thirst (渇きに苦しむ), Siṃhās. vi, 7; Hit. iii, 4, 0/1
・affected by desire (欲に冒さるる), i, 6, 34.
‘thirst-destroying’, water (「渇きを滅ぼすもの」,水), L.
・a kind of anise (一種の茴香), L.
thirsty, thirsting, desirous (渇ける,渇く,欲する), RV. i, 16, 5; MBh. &c. (with inf. Hariv. 5033)
thirst (渇き), W.
・cf. á-.
the plant aśana-parṇī (aśana-parṇī なる植物), L.
greedy, eagerly desirous (貪る,切に欲する), RV. iv, 4, 1; 7, 11
greedily, rapidly (貪りて,疾く), i, 58; iv, 7, 11; vii, 3, 4; x, 79; 91; 113; 115.
moving greedily (貪りて動く), vi, 66, 10.
id. (同上), i, 140, 3.
‘dry’, rough, harsh, rugged, hoarse [cf. Lat. tussis fr. turs-ti-s] (「乾ける」,荒き,厳しき,凸凹の,嗄れたる), iii, 9, 3; x, 85 and 87; AV. v, 18 f.; vii, 113, 2.
having rough teeth (荒き歯をもつ), vi, 50, 3.
biting roughly (荒く噛む), xii, 1, 46.
having pungent breath (a snake) (辛き息をもつ〔蛇〕), xix, 47 and 50.
having a rough eruption (荒き発疹をもつ), vii, 113, 1.
N. of a river (或る河の名), RV. x, 75, 6.
a rough woman (荒き女), AV. vii, 113, 1 f.
desirous, eager for (欲する,切に求むる), L.
thirsty (渇ける), RV. i, v, vii.
thirst (渇き), i, vii, ix; AV.; ŚBr. &c.
・desire, avidity (chiefly ifc.) (欲,貪り), R.; Ragh.; BhP. &c.
・Avidity as mother of Dambha (Prab. ii, 11/12), daughter of Death (Mṛtyu, VP. i, 7, 31; or Māra, Lalit. xxiv, 20), generated by Vedanā and generating Upādāna (Buddh.) (貪りは Dambha の母,死の娘とせられ,Vedanā より生じて Upādāna を生ずと〔仏教〕)
・cf. ati-.
cessation of desire, tranquillity of mind (欲の尽くること,心の静けさ), L.
quenching thirst (渇きを癒す), Suśr. i, 45.
dying of thirst (渇きにて死ぬること), AV. iv, 17, 6 f.
the plant parpaṭa (parpaṭa なる植物), L.
tormented by thirst (渇きに責めらるる), Mṛcch.
for tvaṣṭā-, g. vanaspaty-ādi.
attachment to desire (欲への執着), Bhag.
= tarṣ˚, RV. vii, 103, 3.
See tri-ṣ˚.
to crush, bruise (砕く,打ち潰す), RV.; AV.; TS. i, 5, 7, 6; ŚBr.; Bhaṭṭ. : Desid. titṛkṣati, titṛṃhiṣati, Pāṇ. i, 2, 10; Siddh.; cf. vi-; tárhaṇa, tṛṃhaṇa, tṛḍhá.
to pass across or over, cross over (a river), sail across (渡り越ゆ,〔河を〕渡る,帆にて渡る), RV. &c.; to float, swim (浮かぶ,泳ぐ), VarBṛS. lxxx, 14; Bhaṭṭ. xii; Cāṇ.; to get through, attain an end or aim, live through (a definite period), study to the end (通り抜く,終りまた目的に達す,〔或る期間を〕生き通す,終りまで学ぶ), RV. &c.; to fulfil, accomplish, perform (果す,成就す,行う), R. i f.; to surpass, overcome, subdue, escape (勝る,克つ,従える,逃る), RV. &c.; to acquire, gain (得る,獲る), viii, 100, 8; MBh. xii; R.; Ā. to contend, compete (争う,競う), RV. i, 132, 5; to carry through or over, save (渡し運ぶ,救う), vii, 18, 6; MBh. i, iii : Caus. tārayati (p. ˚ráyat) to carry or lead over or across (渡し運びまた導く), Kauś.; MBh. &c.; to cause to arrive at (…に至らしむ), AV. xviii; PraśnUp. vi, 8; to rescue, save, liberate from (abl.) (救い出す,救う,〔abl. より〕解き放つ), Mn.; MBh. &c.: Desid. titīrṣati (also titariṣati, ˚rīṣ˚, Pāṇ. vii, 2, 41; p. Ā. titīrṣamāṇa, MBh. xiii, 2598) to wish to cross or reach by crossing (渡らんまた渡りて達せんと欲す), KaṭhUp.; MBh.; BhP. iv : Intens. tartarīti (2. du. ˚rīthas; p. gen. táritratas [Pāṇ. vii, 4, 65]; see also vi-; tātarti, 92, Sch.) to reach the end by passing or running or living through (通りまた走りまた生き通して終りに達す), RV.;
[cf. tára, tirás, tīrṇá; Lat. termo, trans; Goth. thairh.]
in a most pungent manner (最も辛き仕方にて), TBr. i, 5 f.; TĀr. ii.
VS. xxv, 1.
〔本文は前項 tegá に同じ〕
to protect (護る), Dhātup. vii, 56.
sharpness (鋭さ), Vop. viii, 132
N. of a man (或る人の名), Rājat. viii, 1226
the 13th night of the Karma-māsa (Karma-māsa の第十三夜), Sūryapr.
See ˚jaḥ-p˚.
See ˚jaḥ-p˚.
See ˚jo-v˚.
Zanthoxylon Rhetsa, Bhpr. v, 1, 169/170.
N. of a man (son of Raṇa-dara) (或る人の名〔Raṇa-dara の子〕)
・cf. ˚jaḥ-s˚.
= ˚jas.
the leaf of Laurus Cassia (also ˚ja-p˚, L.) (Laurus Cassia の葉), W.
N. of a man (also ˚ja-p˚) (或る人の名).
‘gleaming with lustre’, N. of a mythic missile (「輝きにて煌めく」,或る神話上の飛び道具の名), R. i, 29, 18.
N. of a tree (或る樹の名), L.
(= agni-s˚) lymph (リンパ), L.
N. of an astronomer (或る天文学者の名), Hāyan.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Rājat. viii, 400 f.
Scindapsus officinalis, Suśr. iv, 2, 92.
sharpening, whetting (鋭くすること,研ぐこと), Dhātup.
・inflammation (燃え立たすること), Suśr. iv, 24
・rendering bright (輝かすこと), W.
・the shaft of an arrow (矢の柄), AV.; Kāṭh.; AitBr. &c.
・a reed, bamboo (葦,竹), RV. i, 110, 5
・= ˚naka, L.
a whetstone, touchstone (砥石,試金石), L.
・a number of reeds or straw &c. twisted or matted together, tuft, mat (捩じりまた編み合わせたる葦また藁の束,房,莚), Kāṭh. xxii f.; AitBr.; ŚBr.; PārGṛ.; Kauś.
・Sanseviera Roxburghiana (also ˚jinī, Npr.), L.
・= ˚ja-valkala, Bhpr. v, 1, 170
・See also ˚jo-'hvā
・cf. taij˚.
Saccharum Sara, L.
= vikaṭa, Lāṭy. ix, 2, 27, Sch.
a prominent tooth (?) (突き出でたる歯〔?〕), 27.
sharpened, whetted (arrows) (鋭くされたる,研がれたる〔矢〕), MBh. v f.
・excited, stimulated (奮い立たされたる,促されたる), Hariv. 5208; 9644.
See ˚janī and ˚jo-vatī.
the sharp edge (of a knife &c.), point or top of a flame or ray, glow, glare, splendour, brilliance, light, fire (〔刃物などの〕鋭き刃,炎また光線の先また頂,赫き,眩き光,輝き,燦めき,光,火), RV. &c.
・clearness of the eyes (眼の明らかさ), VS. xxi; AitBr. &c.
・the bright appearance of the human body (in health), beauty (〔健やかなる時の〕人の身体の輝ける相,美), Nal.; Suśr. i, 15
= ˚jas, RV. i, 116, 8; Sāy.
granting vital power (生命の力を授くる).
longing for manly strength or vital power (雄々しき力また生命の力を慕う), Mn. iv, 44
・desiring influence or authority or dignity (威また権威また尊厳を欲する), TS. ii; AitBr. i; TāṇḍyaBr.; ŚāṅkhŚr.; ĀśvGṛ.
having light as one's body (光を己が身体とする), Āp.
light and darkness (光と闇).
whose essence is light (その本質が光なる者), W.
the general notion of tejas (tejas の一般概念), Sarvad. x, 42
・the nature or essence of light (光の本性また本質), BhP. iii.
a mark of dignity (尊厳の標), i, 15, 14.
sharp-edged (鋭き刃の), W.
・splendid, bright, glorious, beautiful (輝ける,明るき,栄えある,美しき), AV. xviii; TS. ii f.; TBr.; TāṇḍyaBr.; ChUp.
・energetic, spirited (力ある,気迫ある), W.
N. of a princess (或る王女の名), Kathās. xviii
・cf. ˚jo-v˚.
sharp (the eye) (鋭き〔眼〕), Bhartṛ.
・brilliant, splendid, bright, powerful, energetic (燦めける,輝ける,明るき,力ある,勢いある), TS. ii f.; TBr. &c.
・violent (激しき), VarBṛS. ci, 2
・inspiring respect, dignified, noble (敬いを起さしむる,威厳ある,高貴なる), Mn. &c.
・= -kara, TUp. ii, 1
N. of a son of Indra (Indra の子の名), MBh. i, 7304
Cardiospermum Halicacabum, L.
・mahā-jyotiṣmatī, L.
energy (勢い), MBh. iii
・majesty, dignity (威厳,尊厳), Hcar. v, 435
brilliancy (燦めき), MBh. v, 181, 7; Pratāpar.
superl. of f. of ˚svín, Kāṭh. xxiii, 10; TS. vi
〔本文は前項 tejasvini-tamā に同じ〕
N. of ŚārṅgP. xvii (ŚārṅgP. xvii の名).
= ˚jas, power (力), MBh. iii, 8681.
‘lord of luminaries’, the sun (「光体らの主」,太陽), Hcar. v, 415.
splendid (輝ける), TS. ii, 3.
very sharp (甚だ鋭き), RV. i, 53, 8
・very hot (甚だ熱き), i f., vi
・very bright (甚だ明るき), ix f.; ŚBr. i; BhP.
with the utmost heat (極めて熱く), TāṇḍyaBr.
sharper (the mind) (より鋭き〔意〕), RV. iii, 19, 3
・more clever (より賢き), BhP. x, 33, 30 (BrahmaP.)
・higher in rank, dignified (位高き,威厳ある), BhP. iii f., x
N. of a son of Raudrāśva (Raudrāśva の子の名), MBh. i, 3701.
= ˚jas.
blood (血), Gal.
‘light-water’, the lens of the eye (「光の水」,眼の水晶体), Suśr. vi, 1, 16.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), RevāKh. cxxiv.
‘treasury of glory’, abounding in glory (「栄光の宝庫」,栄光に富める), W.
endowed with spirit and strength (気迫と力とを具えたる), Nal. xix.
N. of an Up. (或る Up. の名)
marrow (髄), Npr.
destruction of dignity, disgrace (尊厳の破れ,恥辱).
N. of a village (或る村の名), R. (B) ii, 68, 17.
‘afraid of light’, shadow (「光を恐るるもの」,影), L.
a disk or halo of light (光の輪また暈), PraśnUp. iv, 2.
(= agni-m˚) Premna spinosa, L.
consisting of splendour or light, shining, brilliant, clear (the eye) (輝きまた光より成る,輝ける,燦めける,明らかなる〔眼〕), ŚBr. xiv; ChUp.; ŚvetUp.; Mn. &c.
a particle of light (光の微粒), ŚBr.
consisting totally of light (全く光より成る), iii, 93.
consisting of splendour or nectar (輝きまた甘露より成る), Hcat. i, 6, 253.
‘mass of splendour’, all splendour (mount Meru) (「輝きの塊」,全き輝き〔Meru 山〕), MBh. i
・(˚jaso r˚, iii, 9900)
・Śiva.
consisting wholly of splendour (Brahmā) (全く輝きより成る〔Brahmā〕), BrahmaP.
sharp, pungent (鋭き,辛き), W.
・bright (明るき), VarBṛS. lxxxi, 6
・energetic (勢いある), W.
Scindapsus officinalis (˚ja-v˚, Bhpr. v, 1, 170), Suśr. iv, 2; 8; 15; vi;
・Piper Chaba, L.
・mahā-jyotiṣmatī, L.
・N. of a root (also ˚jinī) (或る根の名), Npr.
・of a princess (或る王女の名), Kathās. xvii, 34.
having energy (and) cleverness (and) a good character (勢いと賢さと善き性格とをもつ), Sāh.
possessing splendour or light (輝きまた光をもつ), TS. iii, 3, 1, 1.
= -mantha, L.
dignified behaviour (威厳ある振舞), Mn. ix, 303.
increase of glory (栄光の増すこと).
taking away or wasting strength (力を奪いまた損なう), Bcar.
= -bhaṅga.
= ˚ja-valkala, Bhpr. v, 1, 170
・Cardiospermum Halicacabum (also ˚janī, L.), Suśr. iv, 9, 60.
N. of a place (或る地の名), Rasik. xi.
blood or clotted blood (血また凝れる血), VS. xxv, 2; AV. (?), ŚBr.; TāṇḍyaBr.; ŚāṅkhGṛ. (˚ni).
a note or cadence introductory to a song (歌の導入の音また節).
in that direction, there (correl. to yena, ‘in which direction, where’) (その方に,そこに), SaddhP. iv; Pāṇ. ii, 1, 14, Kāś.
・in that manner, thus (correl. to yena, ‘in what manner’) (その仕方にて,かく), PārGṛ. ii, 2; Mn. iv, 178; Vop. v, 7
to distil, ooze, drop (滴る,滲む,垂る), Dhātup. x, 2; to tremble (震う), Kavikalpadr.
See √ tim.
balsamine (鳳仙花), L.
〔本文は前項 tera に同じ〕
N. of a high number (或る大なる数の名), Buddh.; L.
g. rājanyâdi.
to sport (戯る), Dhātup. xiv, 28.
sport (戯れ), L.
・a pleasure-garden (遊びの園), L.
patr. fr. Tika g. naḍâdi.
id. (同上), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 154.
a descendant or pupil of ˚ni (Taikāyani の子孫また弟子), 90, Kāś.
patr. fr. Tīkṣṇa g. aśvâdi.
sharpness (of a knife) (〔刃物の〕鋭さ), Suśr. i, 5
・pungency (of drugs) (〔薬の〕辛さ), i, iii f.; R.
・fierceness, severity (烈しさ,厳しさ), Mn. iv, 163; MBh.; R.; Sāh.
・pain (苦しみ), Priyad. i, 4/5.
sharpness, pungency (鋭さ,辛さ), W.
coming from the plant tejanī (tejanī なる植物より来る), Kāṭh. xxi, 10 (ĀpŚr. xvii, 14).
a kind of lute (一種の琵琶), Lāṭy. iv.
originating from or consisting of light (téjas), bright, brilliant (光〔téjas〕より生じまたこれより成る,明るき,燦めける), ŚBr. xiv; MāṇḍUp.; MBh. &c.
・consisting of any shining substance (as metal), metallic (一切の輝ける物質〔金属など〕より成る,金属の), ĀśvGṛ.; Gaut.; Mn.; KātyŚr., Sch.
・said of the gastric juice as coloured by digested food (消化されたる食にて色づけらるる胃液について言う), Suśr. i, 14
・passionate (情熱ある), Sāṃkhyak.; Tattvas.; Vedāntas.; Suśr.; BhP.
metal (金属), L.
・vigour (活力), W.
・N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), MBh. iii, 7035; ix, 2723
Scindapsus officinalis, Npr.
・long pepper (蓽撥), Gal.
a crucible (坩堝), L.
a crucible (坩堝), L.
See ˚til˚.
patient (忍ある) g. chattrâdi
・relating to ˚kṣya (Taitikṣya に関する), g. kaṇvâdi.
patr. fr. titikṣu, Hariv. 1681.
patr. fr. titikṣa, g. gargâdi.
N. of a man (v.l. ˚tala) (或る人の名) g. tikâdi
・a rhinoceros (犀), L.
・a god (神), Daś. xii, 129
・kaliṅga, 129 Sch.
a pillow (枕), KṣurUp.
・N. of the 4th Karaṇa (in astr.) (〔天文における〕第四 Karaṇa の名), VarBṛS. iiic, 4 and 6
Pāṇ. vi, 2, 42.
patr. fr. taitila, g. tikâdi (v.l. ˚tal˚).
N. of a man (或る人の名), Pravar. v, 4 (Kāty.)
・(˚tali [in Prākṛt teyali, Jñātādh. xiv; AV. viii, 182] Jain.)
N. of a man (= ˚la) (或る人の名), Pāṇ. vi, 4, 144, Vārtt. 1.
prepared with tamarind-sauce (羅望子の汁にて調ぜられたる), iv, 3, 156, Vārtt. 2, Pat.; 4, 4, Kāś.
produced or coming from a partridge (tittiri) (鷓鴣より生じまた来る), ĀśvGṛ.; ŚāṅkhGṛ.; R.; Suśr.
・sprung from the sage Tittiri (聖者 Tittiri より出でたる), Uṇ. k.
a partridge (鷓鴣), L.
a flock of partridges (鷓鴣の群), L.
N. of a sage (elder brother of Vaiśampāyana, MBh. xii, 12760) (或る聖者の名〔Vaiśampāyana の兄〕), Pravar. ii, 2, 3 (v.l. titt˚ pl.)
・of a son of Kapota-roman (Kapota-roman の子の名), Hariv. 2016; MatsyaP. (not in ed.)
・(titt˚), AgP. & BrahmaP.
one who catches partridges (鷓鴣を捕らうる者), R. (G) ii, 90, 13.
‘pupils of Tittiri’, the Taittirīyas (a school of the Yajur-Veda) (「Tittiri の弟子ら」,Taittirīya ら〔Yajur-Veda の或る学派〕), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 102; R. ii, 32, 15; VP. &c.
the school of the T˚s (Taittirīya らの学派).
the Prātiśākhya of the T˚s (commented on by Tri-bhāṣya-ratna) (Taittirīya らの Prātiśākhya).
the Brāhmaṇa of the T˚s (Taittirīya らの Brāhmaṇa).
the YV. according to the T˚s (Taittirīya らによる YV.).
N. of a commentary (或る註釈の名).
the Veda according to the T˚s (Taittirīya らによる Veda).
= -caraṇa, ĀtrAnukr.
belonging to ˚khā (Taittirīya-śākhā に属する), ib., Sch.
the Saṃhitā of the T˚s (chief recension of the Black YV., on the origin of which VP. iii, 5, 1-29 has the following legend: the YV. was first taught by Vaiśampāyana to 27 pupils, among whom was Yājñavalkya; subsequently V. being offended with Y. bade him disgorge the Veda committed to him, which he did in a tangible form; whereupon the older disciples of V. being commanded to pick it up, took the form of partridges, and swallowed the soiled texts, hence named ‘black’; the other name taittirīya referring to the partridges. Y. then received from the Sun a new or white version of the YV., called from Y.'s patr. vājasaneyin) (Taittirīya らの Saṃhitā〔黒 YV. の主たる伝本。その起源について VP. は次の伝説を伝う。YV. は初め Vaiśampāyana により二十七の弟子に授けられ,そのうちに Yājñavalkya あり。後に V. は Y. を怒り,託したる Veda を吐き出さしめ,Y. は形あるものとしてこれを吐きたり。V. の年長の弟子らはこれを拾えと命ぜられ,鷓鴣の姿を取りて汚れたる聖句を呑みたり。故に「黒」と名づく。他の名 Taittirīya は鷓鴣に由る。然る後 Y. は太陽より新しきすなわち白き YV. を受け,Y. の父称より Vājasaneyin と称せらる〕).
the Āraṇyaka of the T˚s (Taittirīya らの Āraṇyaka).
the Up. of the T˚s (Taittirīya らの Upaniṣad).
= ˚ya-śākhin, TPrāt.
the manual of the Taittirīya (Taittirīya の手引), Sāy. on RV. i, 65, 2 and 5; iv, 42, 8.
= ˚rīyôp˚, Sarvad. v.
coming from a partridge (鷓鴣より来る), ĀpGṛ.
derived from Diospyros embryopteris (tind˚) (Diospyros embryopteris より出づる), Suśr. vi, 40, 36.
N. of a snake (或る蛇の名), AV. v.