Monier梵英和辞典

measured, rhythmical (拍子に合える，律動ある), W.

loss of the measure (in music) (〔音楽における〕拍子の乱れ), Pañcar. i, 12, 9 f.

N. of a warrior (或る武人の名), Kathās. xiii, 24.

Bala-Rāma, L.

made of the palm (扇椰子より成る), W.

a cymbal (鐃鈸), L.

a cymbal (鐃鈸), L.

as big as a palm (扇椰子ほどの大きさの), MBh. i, iv f.

as high as a palm (扇椰子ほどの高さに), R. iii, 50, 19.

Curculigo orchioides, Suśr. iv, 7, 16.

id. (同上), Npr.

a particular surgical instrument, small pair of pincers (或る外科の器具，小さき鑷子), Suśr. i, 7, 1 f. and 7

・a lock, lock and key (錠，錠と鍵), W.

‘distinguishing the measure (in dancing)’, a dancer (「〔舞において〕拍子を分かつ者」，舞人), L. (v.l. -vec˚).

= -bhṛt, L.

a grove of palmyra-trees (扇椰子の林), MBh. vi, 5441; Hariv. 3704; BhP. v (in a hell)

N. of a people (或る民族の名), MBh. ii, 1175.

a kind of musical composition (一種の楽曲).

clapping the hands together (手を打ち合わすこと), Kathās. xxv, 136.

a palm-leaf used as a fan, fan (in general) (扇として用いらるる棕櫚の葉，〔一般に〕扇), MBh.; R.; Suśr. &c.

a kind of Soma plant (一種の Soma の草), iv, 29, 4

N. of a scholiast (或る註釈者の名)

to become a fan (扇となる), Bālar. iii, 13.

a fan (扇), L.

See -rec˚.

the noise caused by the falling of a palm-fruit (扇椰子の実の落つる音), Hariv. 3715

・= -vādya, 4111 f.

accustomed to beat time in music (音楽にて拍子を取るに慣れたる), Gaut. xv, 18.

= -baddha, W.

= -vādya, Hariv. 3715.

a kind of perfume (一種の香), L.

= ˚la-lakṣman, L.

・Śiva, L.

・a man marked with auspicious marks (吉なる標をもつ人), L.

・a palm-leaf (used for writing) (〔書写に用いらるる〕棕櫚の葉), W.

・a book (書), L.

・a saw (鋸), L.

・a kind of vegetable (一種の野菜), L.

Cyprinus Rohita, L.

a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. (Pāṇ. の或る Gaṇa) (iv, 3, 152 Gaṇar. 261-264 including rajakâdi, palāśâdi and bilvâdi).

‘time-chapter’, N. of Saṃgīta-darpaṇa vi (treating of musical instruments) (「拍子の章」，Saṃgīta-darpaṇa vi の名〔楽器を論ず〕).

= ˚la-dhāraka, R. ii, 3, 17.

id. (同上), vii, 91, 15.

id. (同上), Rājat. iii, 335.

a spell used for opening locks (錠を開くに用いらるる呪文), HPariś. ii, 173 and 182.

N. of an Up. (或る Up. の名)

N. of a venomous insect (或る毒虫の名), Suśr. v, 8, 13

・N. of a teacher (或る師の名), VāyuP. i, 61, 45 (v.l. ˚lika)

orpiment (雌黄), Bhpr. v, 26, 48 and 221

・a fragrant earth (香ある土), L.

・a lock, bolt (錠，閂), L.

・a kind of ornament (一種の飾り), Buddh.; L.

= ˚la-garbha, L.

the palm of the hand (掌), Hariv. 9920

・= ˚la-vādya, Pañcat. ii, 5, 6

・a sign with the hand (?) (手による合図〔?〕), Bālar. iii, 75

・Curculigo orchioides, L.

・= tāmra-vallī, L.

‘orpiment-like’, green (「雌黄の如き」，緑の), L.

N. of a medicinal unguent (或る薬用の膏の名), Bhpr.

See tāḍaṅk˚.

= tāḍi, L.

・Flacourtia cataphracta, L., Sch.

the palm of the hand (掌), L. (v.l. for ˚kā s.v. ˚laka)

・a cover for binding a parcel of papers or a manuscript (紙束また写本を綴ずる表紙), L.

・v.l. for ˚laka, q.v.

= tulita-paṭa (dyed or coloured cloth, W.) (染めまた色づけたる布), L.

・a string (紐), L.

・a musical instrument (楽器), L.

N. of a town (或る町の名).

furnished with cymbals (Śiva) (鐃鈸を備えたる〔Śiva〕), MBh. xiii, 1172.

a kind of ear-ornament (一種の耳飾り), Kād. v, 294.

a leaf of the Tālī plant (Tālī なる植物の葉), VarBṛS. xxvii, 3

・= ˚lîśa-p˚, L.

= -paṭṭa, Kād. iii, 973.

sugar made of palm-juice (椰子の汁より作れる糖), Gal.

Flacourtia cataphracta (the leaves of which are used in med.) (その葉は医に用いらる), R. iv, 44, 55; Suśr. i, iv ff.

= -pattra, L.

the leaf of Flacourtia cataphracta (Flacourtia cataphracta の葉), W. = ˚lī-p˚ and ˚lîśa, L.

・Pinus Webbiana, L.

Flacourtia cataphracta, L.

a cymbal (鐃鈸), R. v, 13, 54.

See ˚lu below.

= ˚lik˚, MBh. ii, 1169.

N. of a people and its country (或る民族とその国との名), VarBṛS. xiv, 11.

N. of a family (或る家系の名), Pravar. ii, 4, 1.

placing upon (…の上に置く), Śiś. vi, 66.

the pupils of Tala (Tala の弟子ら) g. śaunakâdi.

a mountain (山), Uṇ. k.

with √ as, kṛ, bhū, g. ūry-ādi.

See 1. ˚lī.

the palate (口蓋), VS. xxv, 1; Kauś.; RPrāt.; Suśr. &c.

‘palate-thorn’, N. of a disease of the palate with children (「口蓋の棘」，小児の口蓋の或る病の名), Npr.

morbid dryness of palate and throat (口蓋と喉との病的な乾き), Suśr. ii, 11, 22.

palatal (口蓋の), iv, 22, 57.

a crocodile (鰐), L.

・the uvula (口蓋垂), W.

‘uvula’, N. of a Yoginī (「口蓋垂」，或る Yoginī の名), Hcat. ii, 1, 716.

‘destroying the palate (by thorny food)’, a camel (「〔棘ある食にて〕口蓋を損なうもの」，駱駝), Gal.

an abscess in the palate (口蓋の膿瘍), Suśr. ii, 16, 38; iv, 22, 56.

‘falling in of the palate’, N. of a disease with children (「口蓋の落ち窪むこと」，小児の或る病の名), Npr.

another disease of the palate with children (小児の口蓋の他の病), ib.

an indolent swelling of the palate (口蓋の無痛の腫れ), Suśr. ii, 16, 38; iv, 22, 55.

the root of the palate (口蓋の根), ii, 16, 39.

= -puppuṭa, Car. vi, 17.

the drying of the palate (through much talking) (〔多く語ることによる〕口蓋の乾き), MBh. viii, 4760.

morbid dryness of the palate (口蓋の病的な乾き), Suśr. ii, 16.

palatal (a letter) (口蓋の〔文字〕), RPrāt.; ŚāṅkhŚr.

relating to the palate (口蓋に関する), Suśr. iii, 8, 15

・palatal (the letters i, e and ai [called kaṇṭha-t˚, ‘belonging to throat and palate’, Śikṣ.], c, ch, j, jh, ñ, y, ś) (口蓋音), Śikṣ.; RPrāt.; VPrāt.

= ˚lu, Hcat. i, 9, 414 (ifc. f(ā). )

・a disease of the palate (口蓋の病), Npr.

= ˚lu, W.

・f. du. (e) the two arteries of the palate (口蓋の二つの脈), TUp. i, 6, 1.

= ˚lu, Yājñ. iii, 87.

patr. fr. talukṣa.

fr. tal˚, g. utsâdi.

= ˚lūra, W.

a whirlpool (渦), Hāl. 37.

See nāluhi.

See ˚lu.

born in a marriage-bed (tálpa) (婚床に生れたる), Kauś. 17.

thy, thine (汝の), RV. i, 94, 11; MBh. iii, 14621; R. iii, 13, 15; Kum. v, 4; BhP.; Kathās. &c.

id. (同上), Bhām. i, 4.

in comp. for ˚vat.

containing so many hundreds (かく多くの百を含む), Mn. i, 69; MBh. iii, 188, 23; Hariv. 511; 11309.

so manifoldly (かく多様に), TS. i, 5, 9, 2.

so long (かく長く), ŚBr. xi, 5, 1, 2.

so great, so large, so much, so far, so long, so many (correlative of yā́vat; rarely of ya or yathôkta, Nal. &c.) (かく大なる，かく多くの，かく遠く，かく長く), RV. &c. (yāvatā kṣaṇena tāvatā, ‘after so long time, in that time’, as soon as (「かく長き時の後に，その時に」，…するや否や), Rājat. v, 110)

・just a little (ほんの少し), Kir. ii, 48

・(in alg.) an unknown quantity (also with yāvat) (〔代数において〕未知数)

so much, so greatly, to such an extent, in such a number, so far (かく多く，かく大いに，かかる程度に，かかる数にて，かく遠く), RV.; AV. &c. (tā́vat-tāvat, ŚBr. i, 8, 1, 6)

・so long, in that time (かく長く，その時に), RV. x, 88, 19; ŚBr. i; Mn. &c.

・meanwhile, in the mean time (the correlative yāvat being often connected with a neg., e.g. tāvac chobhate mūrkho yāvat kiṃ-cin na bhāṣate, ‘so long a fool shines as long as he says nothing’ (「愚者は何も語らざる限り輝く」), Hit.; śocayiṣyāmy ātmānaṃ tāvad yāvan me prâptaṃ brāhmaṇyam, ‘so long I will emaciate myself, as long as [i.e. until] I have obtained the state of a Brāhman’ (「我は Brāhman の位を得るまで己が身を痩せしめん」), R. i, 64, 19) (その間に，そのうちに), ŚBr. xiv, 4, 2, 30; ChUp. vi, 14, 2; Mn.; MBh. &c. (also correlative of purā [R. i, 28, 21], of yāvatā na, of yāvat preceded by purā [MBh. xiii, 4556], or without any correlative [2727; Kathās.; Hit.])

・at once, now, just, first (followed by anantaram [Hit.], aparam [Pañcat.], api [ib.], idānīm [Hit.], uta [Śak.], ca [Daś.; Prab.], tatas [Mn. iv, 174; Ragh. vii, 4 f.], tad-anu [Megh.], tu [Daś. vii; Vedāntas.], paścāt [R. ii], punar [Pañcat.], vā; very often connected with an Impv., rarely [MBh. iv, 888; R. ii, 56, 13] with a Pot., often with the 1st person of pr. or fut. MBh. &c.; the Impv. is sometimes to be supplied [itas tāvat, ‘just come hither’ (「まずこちらへ来よ」); mā tāvat, ‘by no means, God forbid!’ (「決してさにあらず，とんでもなし」)] Śak.; Mālav.; Vikr.; Prab.; sometimes arhasi with the inf. is used instead, R. i f.) (直ちに，今，まず，第一に)

・(with na or a-) not yet (未だ…ならず), MBh. &c. (followed by yāvat, ‘while’, Kathās. xxvi, 23; tāvan na-api na, ‘not only not-but also not’ (「…ならざるのみならずまた…ならず」), Kād.)

・very well, all right (よろしい，善し), Hcar.

・indeed, truly (e.g. dṛḍhas tāvad bandhaḥ, ‘the knot is tight I must admit’ (「結び目は固しと認めざるを得ず」), Hit.; gatā tāvat, ‘she is indeed gone’ (「彼女は実に去れり」), Kathās. xviii, 241) (実に，真に), R. &c.

・already (opposed to ‘how much more’ or ‘how much less’) (既に), R. iv f.; Śak.

・really (= eva, sometimes connected with this particle, e.g. vikrayas tāvad eva saḥ, ‘it is really a sale’ (「それは実に売買なり」)) (真に), Mn. iii, 53; Hariv. 7110; R. &c.

to that extent (その程度に), RPrāt. xiii, 13; BhP. v, viii

・in that time, in the mean time, meanwhile (その時に，その間に), Daś.; Kathās. x, 24; Bharaṭ.

so far (かく遠く), ŚBr. viii, 6, 2, 8

・so long, in that time (かく長く，その時に), TS. ii, 4;

[cf. Lat. tantus.]

for so long (かく長き間), Kauś. 141; MBh. iii; Hit.

so many times (かく多くの度), ŚBr. ix, 1, 1, 41 (tāvat-kṛ́t˚), Mn. v, 38

・with √ kṛ, (in math.) to square (〔数学において〕平方す).

just so much (まさにかく多く), MaitrS. iii.

dear to that extent (その程度に愛しき), i.

having such results (かかる結果をもつ), Śak. vi, 10.

so many threads (かく多くの糸), Yājñ.

bought for or worth so much (かく多くにて買われまたかく多くの価ある), Pāṇ. v, 1, 23.

the so manieth (かく多くのうちの第…番目の), KātyŚr. iii, 1, 9.

= ˚tika, Pāṇ.

in comp. for ˚vat.

having so many qualities (かく多くの性質をもつ), Mn. i, 20.

(in math.) squared (〔数学において〕平方されたる).

so large, so long (かく大なる，かく長き), Pāṇ. v, 2, 37, Vārtt. 1.

in that number, in such a number (かかる数にて), Bālar. ix, 49.

so many years old (かく多くの年を経たる), Lāṭy. ix, 12, 12.

of such kind (かかる種の), Jātakam.

having so great force or efficacy (かく大なる力また効力をもつ), ŚBr. i, 2, 3, 7.

(in alg.) a known number annexed to an unknown quantity (〔代数において〕未知数に添えらるる既知数).

in comp. for ˚vat.

so much, so many (かく多くの), ŚBr. v; Hariv. 1204; BhP. iv

in that distance (その隔たりにて), v, 24, 4.

of that measure (その尺度の), TS. ii, 3, 11, 5.

so much (かく多く), Divyāv. i, 5; xxii, 50.

a bow-string (弓弦), L.

the ocean (大洋), L.

・heaven (天), L.

・gold (黄金), L.

= tav˚, L.

the ocean (大洋), L.

・heaven (天), L.

・gold (黄金), L.

N. of a daughter of Indra (or ‘of the moon’, candra- for cêndra-?) (Indra の娘の名), L.

the sign Taurus (金牛宮).

id. (borrowed fr. ταῦρος) (同上), VarBṛ. i.

id. (同上)

= tas˚, Hāyan.

made of hemp (麻より成る), Gobh. ii, 10, 10 (v.l.)

a kind of hemp (一種の麻), ib., Sch.

= taskara-tā, Mn. ix.

N. of a Ṛṣi (或る Ṛṣi の名), ĀrṣBr.

N. of two Sāmans (二つの Sāman の名), ib.

N. of two Sāmans (二つの Sāman の名), ib.

for íti (after kā́), ŚBr. xi, 6, 1, 3 ff.

to go (行く), Dhātup. iv, 31 : cl. 5. tiknoti (also tignoti fr. √ tig) id. (cf. √ stigh), xxvii, 19; to assail (攻む), ib.; to wound (傷つく), ib.; to challenge (挑む), L.

N. of a man (或る人の名) g. 1. naḍâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 154.

the descendants of Tika and Kitava (Tika と Kitava との子孫), ii, 4, 68

N. of a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. (Pāṇ. の或る Gaṇa の名) (ib.; Gaṇar. 32-34).

another Gaṇa of Pāṇ. (Pāṇ. の他の Gaṇa) (iv, 1, 154; Gaṇar. 229-231).

fr. ˚ka, g. utkarâdi.

See below.

See √ tik.

See col. 2.

to hurt, kill (= √ tik) (害す，殺す), Vop. (Dhātup. xxvii, 26).

a collective N. for the personal terminations (人称語尾の総称), Pāṇ.

‘ending with tiṅ’, an inflected verbal base (「tiṅ にて終る」，活用せる動詞語基).

‘collection of verbs and nouns (sub-anta)’, a phrase (「動詞と名詞との集り」，句), Gal.

to be or become sharp (鋭くありまた鋭くなる), RV. i, 55, 1; iii, 2, 10 and 8, 11 (tétijāna, ‘sharp’, VS. v, 43); to sharpen (鋭くす), x, 138, 5 : Caus. tejayati id., Dhātup. xxxii, 109; to stir up, excite (掻き立つ，奮い立たす), R. iii, 31, 36; Ragh. ix, 38 : Desid. títikṣate (Pāṇ. iii, 1, 5; 1. pl. ˚kṣmahe, MBh. v, 3427; fut. ˚kṣiṣyate, ŚBr. iii; ep. also P., e.g. p. ˚kṣat, BhP. iii) ‘to desire to become sharp or firm’, to bear with firmness, suffer with courage or patience, endure (「鋭くまた堅くならんと欲す」，堅く耐う，勇また忍にて苦しみを受く，堪う), RV. ii, 13, 3; iii, 30, 1; AV. viii &c.: Intens. tétikte (Pāṇ. vii, 4, 65; p. ˚tijāna See above) to sharpen (鋭くす), RV. iv, 23, 7;

[cf. στίζω; Lat. dis-tinguo, &c.]

bitter (one of the 6 modifications of taste, rasa), pungent (苦き〔味 rasa の六変異の一〕，辛き), MBh. xii, xiv; Suśr. &c.

・fragrant (香ある), Megh.; Śiś. v, 33

a bitter taste, pungency (苦き味，辛さ), W.

・fragrance (香り), W.

・Wrightia antidysenterica, L.

・Capparis trifoliata, L.

・Agathotes Chirayta, Npr.

・= pari-, ib.

・Terminalia Catappa, ib.

・a sort of cucumber (一種の胡瓜), ib. (cf. anārya-, kirāta-, cira-, mahā-)

N. of a medicinal plant (或る薬草の名), L.

・a kind of salt (一種の塩), Npr.

N. of a plant (= -rohiṇī, L.; Clypea hernandifolia, L.; a water-melon, L.; Artemisia sternutatoria, Bhpr.; = yava-, L.; cf. kāka-) (或る植物の名), Suśr. iv, 5, 12.

Curcuma Zedoaria, L.

Curcuma Zedoaria, L.

‘having a pungent smell’, mustard (「辛き香をもつもの」，芥子), Npr.

Pongamia glabra, L.

ghee prepared with bitter herbs (苦き草にて調ぜられたる酥), vi, 11, 2 (cf. ˚ktaka).

long pepper (蓽撥), L.

= kaṭu-t˚, L.

a bitter gourd (kaṭu-t˚) (苦き瓢), L.

‘having a bitter milky sap’, Odina pinnata (「苦き乳汁をもつもの」), L.

・= kṣīriṇī, L.

・= svarṇa-kṣīrī, L.

‘bitter elementary substance (of the body)’, bile (「〔身体の〕苦き基本要素」，胆汁), L.

‘bitter-leaved’, Momordica mixta (「苦き葉の」), L.

Cocculus cordifolius, L.

・Hingcha repens, L.

・Panicum Dactylon, L.

・liquorice (甘草), W.

‘bitter-flowered’, Clypea hernandifolia (「苦き花の」), L.

・‘fragrant-flowered’, Bignonia suaveolens (「香ある花の」), Npr.

‘bitter-fruited’ (「苦き実の」) = -marica, L.

a water-melon (西瓜), L.

・= yava-tiktā, L.

・= vārtākī, L.

‘bitter-seeded’ (「苦き種の」) = -tumbī, L.

Trichosanthes dioeca, L.

Strychnos potatorum, L.

Andrographis paniculata, L.

= ˚ṇī, L.

Helleborus niger, iv, 5, 10 and 16, 15 (Helleborus niger)

Sanseviera Roxburghiana, L.

a bitter (or a fragrant) pot-herb (苦き〔また香ある〕食用野菜), Rājat. v, 49

Capparis trifoliata, L.

・Acacia Catechu, L.

・= pattra-sundara, L.

Acacia Catechu, L.

a kind of fragrant grass (一種の香ある草), L.

= ˚kta-tuṇḍī, L.

a kind of creeper (一種の蔓草), L.

Menispermum glabrum, Npr.

‘possessing the radiance of fire’ (「火の輝きをもつ」), see taptấy˚.

having a bitter (taste in the) mouth (口に苦き味をもつ), ŚārṅgS. vii, 116 (-tā f. abstr.).

bitter, (n.) anything having a bitter flavour (苦き，〔n.〕苦き味をもつ一切の物), R. ii; Suśr. (with sarpis = ˚kta-ghṛta, iv, 9, 9)

Terminalia Catappa, Bhpr.

・Trichosanthes dioeca, L.

・Agathotes Chirayta, L.

・a sort of Khadira (一種の Khadira), L.

Cardiospermum halicacabum, Npr.

・= karañja-vallī, ib.

・= ˚kta-tumbī, L.

id. (同上), L.

to have a bitter flavour (苦き味をもつ), Naiṣ. iii, 94.

sharp (鋭き), RV. i, 143, 5; ii, 30, 9.

sharp, pointed (a weapon, flame, ray of light) (鋭き，尖れる〔武器・炎・光の線〕), RV.; AV. iv, 27, 7, xiii; ŚāṅkhGṛ. &c.

・pungent, acrid, hot, scorching (辛き，刺すごとき，熱き，焼くごとき), RV. &c.

・violent, intense, fiery, passionate, hasty (激しき，強き，火の如き，熱情ある，性急なる), ib.

Indra's thunderbolt (Indra の金剛杵), W.

・= ˚gmâtman, VP. iv, 21, 3

・pl. N. of the Śūdras in Krauñca-dvīpa (Krauñca-dvīpa における Śūdra らの名), ii, 4, 53 (v.l. tiṣya)

pungency (辛さ), L.

= -dīdhiti, L.

・the number ‘12’ (数「十二」), Līl.

N. of a son of Vatsara by Svarvīthi (Svarvīthi により生れたる Vatsara の子の名), BhP. iv, 13, 12.

going or flying swiftly (疾く行きまた飛ぶ), R. iii, 34, 16.

of (violent i.e.) cruel practices (〔激しき，すなわち〕残忍なる行いの), BhP. iv, 10, 28.

hot-rayed (熱き光の), x, 56, 7.

having sharp teeth (Agni) (鋭き歯をもつ〔Agni〕), RV. i, iv, viii.

sharpness (鋭さ), ŚBr. ix, 2, 2, 5.

sharp-edged (an arrow) (鋭き刃の〔矢〕), MBh. vi, 3187.

id. (同上), Hariv. 10703; R. iv, 7, 21

・of a violent character (激しき性の), VS. i, xii; AV. xix, 9, 10; MBh.

the sun (太陽), Kathās. xxix, 121.

‘hot-rayed’, the sun (「熱き光の」，太陽), VarBṛ. xi, 17; Kād.

id. (同上), Śiś. xx, 28.

= -tejana, MBh. vii, 47, 15 (v.l. tiryag-dh˚).

having a sharp-edged felly (鋭き刃の輪縁をもつ), BhP. x, 57, 21.

= -dyuti, Śiś. xx, 45.

sharp-pointed (Agni) (鋭く尖れる〔Agni〕), RV. iv, 5, 3.

of a violent wrath (Śiva) (激しき怒りの〔Śiva〕), MBh. xiii, 1161.

‘garlanded with hot rays’, the sun (「熱き光の鬘をもつ者」，太陽), VarYogay. iv, 7.

= -tejana, RV. vi, 46, 11.

causing acute pain or agony (a hell) (激しき苦しみまた責め苦を齎す〔地獄〕), BhP. vi, 1, 7.

= -dīdhiti, VarBṛ.; VarYogay. iv, 11; Śiś. ix, 11.

shining brightly, hot (明るく輝く，熱き), W.

= ˚ci, W.

= -dīdhiti, Gaṇit. i, 5, 15; Sarasv.

id. (同上), Prasannar. iv, 46.

containing the word tigmá (tigmá なる語を含む), ŚBr. ix, 2, 2, 5.

violent (激しき), MBh. i, iii.

id. (同上), MBh.

sharp-horned (鋭き角の), RV. vi f., ix f.; AV. xiii; TBr. iii.

sharp-rayed (Agni) (鋭き光の〔Agni〕), RV. i, 79, 10.

having sharp weapons (Agni) (鋭き武器をもつ〔Agni〕), iv, 4, 4; vi, 74, 4

・forming a sharp weapon (Agni's horn) (鋭き武器を成す〔Agni の角〕), AV. viii, 3, 25.

= ˚ma-dīdhiti, MBh.; Sūryas.; Kathās.; Gīt.

・fire (火), MBh. i, 8421

・Śiva.

N. of a prince (或る王の名), MatsyaP. l, 85.

= ˚má-bhṛṣṭi, RV. i, 95, 2.

having or casting sharp weapons (鋭き武器をもちまた投ぐる), ii, v-vii, ix.

having sharp arrows (鋭き矢をもつ), x, 84, 1.

the moon (月), Uṇ., Sch.

・a Rakṣas (或る Rakṣas), Uṇvṛ.

N. of a man (或る人の名) g. kaṇvâdi

endurance, forbearance, patience (堪忍，忍耐，忍), MBh.; Pāṇ. i, 2, 20; Suśr. &c.

・Patience (daughter of Dakṣa; wife of Dharma; mother of Kṣema) (忍〔Dakṣa の娘，Dharma の妻，Kṣema の母〕), BhP. iv, 1, 19 ff.

endured (堪えられたる), W.

・patient (忍ある), L.

bearing, enduring patiently, forbearing, patient (堪うる，忍びて耐うる，寛容なる，忍ある), AV. xii, 1, 48; ŚBr. xiv; MBh.; BhP.

N. of a son of Mahā-manas (Mahā-manas の子の名), ix, 23; Hariv.

a particular high number (或る大なる数), Buddh.; L.

id. (同上), Lalit. xii, 158 f.

= tiniśa, KātyŚr., Sch.

Ipomoea Turpethum, L.

a sieve, cribble (篩), RV. x, 71, 2; Kauś. 26

a parasol (日傘), Uṇ., Sch.

desirous of developing (one's property) (〔己が財を〕殖やさんと欲する), Nir. vi, 19.

See above.

cochineal (臙脂虫), L.

for titt˚, a partridge (鷓鴣), L.

= pataṃga, L.

sesamum cake (胡麻の餅), L.

・one of the 7 Karaṇas (in astron.) (〔天文において〕七 Karaṇa の一), L.

・a bowl or bucket (鉢また桶), L.

desire of crossing (ifc.) (渡らんとする欲), BhP. ix, 13, 19

・desire of final emancipation (究竟の解脱への欲), W.

desirous of crossing (with acc. or ifc.) (渡らんと欲する), MBh. i, 4647; Hariv. 5182; R.; Ragh. i, 2 &c.

a bat (蝙蝠), Buddh.; L.

See tint˚.

〔本文は前項 tittiḍa に同じ〕

a partridge (鷓鴣), MaitrS. iii, 14, 17; MBh. v, 267 ff.; VP. iii, 5, 12 (cf. BhP. vi, 9, 1 ff.)

・pl. N. of a people (或る民族の名), MBh. vi, 2084.

coming from the Tittiras (horses) (Tittira らより来る〔馬〕), 3975.

a kind of sword (一種の剣), Gal.

a kind of steel (一種の鋼), W.

a partridge (鷓鴣), VS. xxiv; TS. ii (˚ttirí), Kāṭh. xii, 10; ŚBr.; Nir.; Mn. &c.

・a kind of step (in dancing) (〔舞における〕一種の足取り)

・the school of the Taittirīyas (Taittirīya らの学派), Uṇ. k.

・N. of a pupil of Yāska (first teacher of the Taittirīya school of the black YV.) (Yāska の或る弟子の名〔黒 YV. の Taittirīya 学派の最初の師〕), ĀtrAnukr.; Pāṇ. iv, 3, 102; MBh. ii, 107

・of a Nāga (或る Nāga の名), i, 1560; v, 3629

a female partridge (牝の鷓鴣), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 65, Kāś.

・[cf. ku-; τέτραξ.]

the condition of a partridge (鷓鴣たる状態), MārkP. xv.

a partridge (鷓鴣), MBh. ix, 2587.

Croton Tiglium, L.

fire (火), Uṇ. ii, 12, Sch.

・love (愛), ib.

・time (時), L.

・autumn (秋), Uṇvṛ.

a lunar day (30th part of a whole lunation of rather more than 27 solar days; 15 Tithis, during the moon's increase, constitute the light half of the month and the other 15 the dark half; the auspicious Tithis are Nandā, Bhadrā, Vijayā, Pūrṇā, VarBṛS. ic, 2) (太陰日〔二十七余の太陽日より成る一朔望月全体の三十分の一。月の満つる間の十五 Tithi が白分を，他の十五が黒分を成す〕), Gobh. i f.; ŚāṅkhGṛ.; Mn. &c.

・the number 15 (数十五) VarBṛS.; VarBṛ.; Laghuj.; Sūryas.

・cf. janma-, dus-, mahā-.

= try-aha-sparśa, W.

・the day of new moon (新月の日), W.

・pl. = -pralaya, W.

N. of Smṛtit. vii (commented on by Kāśi-rāma) (Smṛtit. vii の名).

N. of BhavP. ii, 154 (BhavP. ii, 154 の名).

the deity of a lunar day (太陰日の神格), MānGṛ. i, 10; ii, 2.

N. of a ch. of PSarv. (PSarv. の一章の名)

N. of wk. by Śūla-pāṇi (Śūla-pāṇi による或る書の名).

N. of a ch. of Tantras. i (Tantras. i の一章の名).

‘disquisition on Tithis’, N. of a work by Ananta-bhaṭṭa (「Tithi に関する論究」，Ananta-bhaṭṭa による或る書の名)

N. of another wk. on astron. (天文学に関する他の書の名)

N. of another wk. on astron. (天文学に関する他の書の名)

N. of another wk. on astron. (天文学に関する他の書の名)

the regent of a lunar day (太陰日を司る者), VarBṛS. ic, 1 f.

an almanac (暦), W.

observance of the rites appointed for the several lunar days (各太陰日に定められたる儀の遵守), W.

N. of a ch. of -sāraṇikā (tithi-sāraṇikā の一章の名)

・of Śrī-pati's Jyotiṣa-ratna-mālā.

‘Tithi-leader’, the moon (「Tithi を導くもの」，月), L.

difference between solar and lunar days in any particular period (或る特定の期間における太陽日と太陰日との差), Āryabh. iii, 6.

N. of a ch. of PSarv. (PSarv. の一章の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名) Smṛtit.

N. of wk. by Daśa-bala (Daśa-bala による或る書の名).

= ˚thi-pati.

a lunar day (太陰日), MBh. xiii, 4238.

in comp. for ˚thi.

N. of a ch. of the Smṛty-artha-sāra (Smṛty-artha-sāra の一章の名).

half of a Tithi i.e. a Karaṇa (in astron.) (Tithi の半ば，すなわち〔天文における〕Karaṇa)

= ˚niśa, L.

Holcus Sorghum, Npr.

Dalbergia Ujjeinensis, R. iii, 17, 7; 21, 15; 79, 37; Suśr. i, iv, vi

・cf. timiśa.

= ˚ḍikā, L.

・N. of a Daitya (或る Daitya の名), L.

・= kāla-dāsa, L.

sour sauce (esp. made of the tamarind fruit) (酸き汁〔特に羅望子の実より作れる〕), L.

= ˚ḍikā, VarBṛS. lv, 21

・= ḍimba, L.

the tamarind tree (羅望子の樹), Car. i, 27.

a kind of game (odd and even played with tamarind seeds) (一種の遊戯〔羅望子の実にて奇数偶数を当つ〕), L.

the sour skin of a Garcinia fruit (Garcinia の実の酸き皮), L.

the tamarind tree (also f(ā). , L., Sch.), (n.) its fruit (羅望子の樹，〔n.〕その実), Suśr. i, iv

sour sauce (esp. made of the tamarind fruit) (酸き汁〔特に羅望子の実より作れる〕), L.

= ˚tiḍikā, L., Sch.

= ˚tiḍikā, L., Sch.

the tamarind fruit (羅望子の実), Car. i, 26 (˚tinīka v.l.)

= ˚likā, ĀpGṛ. vi, 5, Sch.

= ˚du, q.v.

N. of a plant (或る植物の名), L.

Diospyros embryopteris, L. (also ˚dinī, Gal.)

・Strychnos nux vomica (also ˚duka), Npr.

N. of a place (或る地の名), Gīt. iii, 10, Sch.

Diospyros embryopteris, (n.) its fruit (yielding a kind of resin used as pitch for caulking vessels &c.) (〔n.〕その実〔船の隙間を塞ぐ瀝青として用いらるる一種の樹脂を産す〕), MBh.; R.; Suśr.; VarBṛS. &c.

= ˚du, q.v.

a kind of weight (= karṣa; = suvarṇa, Car. vii, 12) (一種の重さの単位), ŚārṅgS. i, 21; Aṣṭāṅg.

= ˚ki, Suśr. iv, 2, 42 and 21, 8; VarBṛS. lxxix, Kāś.

Diospyros embryopteris, L.

the senna plant (センナの草), L.

= ˚duki, L.

to sprinkle (灑ぐ), Dhātup. x, 1.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Rājat. viii, 15, 5.

Tibet (チベット), Āryav.

to become quiet (静かになる), Hit.; to become wet (also tīmy˚ fr. √ tīm) (濡るる), Dhātup. : Intens. tetimyate, Pāṇ. vii, 4, 85, Kāś.

quiet, steady, fixed (静かなる，定まれる，動かざる), R. ii f., v

・wet (濡れたる), L.

= st˚, the becoming wet (濡るること), L.

moisture (湿り), L.

・moistening (湿らすこと), L.

・a sauce (汁), L.

a sort of fireplace (一種の竈), L.

= ˚mi, a kind of whale (一種の鯨), L., Sch.

a fish (魚), L.

a kind of whale or fabulous fish of an enormous size (一種の鯨また莫大なる大きさの伝説上の魚), MBh.; Hariv. 4915; R.; VarBṛS. &c.

・a fish (魚), Kathās. v, lx

・the sign Pisces (双魚宮), VarBṛ., Sch.

・the figure of a fish produced by drawing two lines (one intersecting the other at right angles) (二線〔一は他を直角に交わる〕を引きて生ずる魚の形), Sūryas. iii, 3 f.

・the ocean (大洋), L.

・N. of a son of Dūrva (father of Bṛhad-ratha) (Dūrva の子の名), BhP. ix, 22, 41

N. of a daughter of Dakṣa (wife of Kaśyapa and mother of the sea-monsters) (Dakṣa の娘の名〔Kaśyapa の妻にして海の怪物らの母〕), vi, 6, 25 f.

‘T˚-receptacle’, the ocean (「Timi の器」，大洋), L.

‘fish-killer’, a fisherman (「魚を殺す者」，漁夫), Kathās. lx, 186.

‘T˚-swallower’, N. of a Nāga (「Timi を呑む者」，或る Nāga の名), Kāraṇḍ. i.

‘id.’, a large fabulous fish (同上，大なる伝説上の魚), MBh.; BhP. viii; Vcar. vi

・N. of a prince (或る王の名), MBh. ii, 1172

‘Timiṃgila-swallower’, a large fabulous fish (「Timiṃgila を呑む者」，大なる伝説上の魚), Bālar. vii, 53

‘eating Timiṃgilas’, N. of a people (「Timiṃgila を食う者ら」，或る民族の名), VarBṛS. xiv, 16.

coming from the T˚ (sort of pearl) (Timi より来る〔一種の真珠〕), lxxxi, 23.

a large fabulous fish (大なる伝説上の魚), MBh. iii, 12081; Divyāv. xxxv, 346.

‘T˚-bannered’, N. of the Asura Sambara (R. [G] ii, 8, 12) or of one of his sons (R. ii, 44, 11) (「Timi を旗とする者」，Asura Sambara またその子の一の名).

‘T˚-garlanded’, the ocean (「Timi の鬘をもつもの」，大洋), W.

a partic. marine monster (或る海の怪物), L.

dark, gloomy (暗き，仄暗き), MBh. vi, 2379; R. vi, 16, 104

・= -nayana, VarBṛ. xx, 1, Sch.

a sort of aquatic plant (cf. -vana) (一種の水草), VarBṛS. lv, 11

darkness (also pl.) (闇), Yājñ. iii, 172; MBh. &c. (ifc. f(ā). , R. v, 10, 2; Kathās. xviii)

darkness of the eyes, partial blindness (a class of morbid affections of the coats [paṭala] of the eye) (眼の闇，部分的な盲〔眼の膜の一類の病的な障り〕), Suśr. i, iii, v f.; Aṣṭāṅg. vi, 13; Rājat. iv, 314

・iron-rust (鉄錆), Npr.

・N. of a town (或る町の名), R. iv, 40, 26

another town (他の町), Kathās. xvii, 33

cf. vi-, sa-.

‘darkness-splitter’, the sun (「闇を裂くもの」，太陽), Kir. vi, 36.

darkness of the eyes, partial blindness (眼の闇，部分的な盲), Hāsy. (v.l. ˚râkula-tā).

suffering from partial blindness (部分的な盲に悩む), VarBṛ. xx, 1.

‘darkness-destroyer’, the sun (「闇を滅ぼすもの」，太陽), Hcat. i, 11.

‘darkness-dispeller’, sun, moon (「闇を払うもの」，太陽，月), VarBṛS. iv, 45.

the veil of darkness (闇の帷), Prab. vi.

N. of Aṣṭāṅg. vi, 13 (Aṣṭāṅg. vi, 13 の名).

consisting of darkness (闇より成る), Kād.

Rāhu, VarBṛS. v, 48.

‘darkness-enemy’, the sun (「闇の敵」，太陽), L.

a multitude of timira plants (timira なる植物の群) g. kṣubhnâdi, Pāṇ. viii, 4, 6; Pat.

affected with partial blindness (部分的な盲に冒されたる), Hāsy. ii, 21

See ˚ra-tā.

N. of a Samādhi (或る Samādhi の名), Buddh.; L.

dispelling darkness (fire) (闇を払う〔火〕), MBh. iii, 14113 ff.

= ˚ra-ripu, L., Sch.

‘enemy of the sun’, an owl (「太陽の敵」，梟), Subh.

‘removal of darkness’, N. of a Śaiva treatise in verse (「闇の除去」，韻文なる或る Śiva 派の論書の名).

deep darkness (深き闇), L.

to obscure (翳らす), BhP. iii, 15, 10; Hit.

to appear dark (暗く見ゆ), Mahān. iv, 27.

the cochineal (臙脂虫), Npr.

a kind of fish (一種の魚), L.

N. of a Nāga priest (或る Nāga の祭官の名), TāṇḍyaBr. xxv, 15, 3.

N. of a musical instrument (或る楽器の名), Hcat. i, 6, 322.

N. of a tree (或る樹の名), R. ii, 94, 8; R. [B] iii, 15, 16

・cf. tiniśa.

N. of a plant (Beninkasa cerifera, L.; water-melon, L.) (或る植物の名), Hcat. i, 9, 134 (MatsyaP.)

・cf. rāja-

・dīrgha-timiṣā.

N. of a tree (cf. ˚mira) (或る樹の名), R. iii, 21, 19; v, 74, 3.

N. of a man (或る人の名).

in comp. for ˚rás.

see ˚rás-√ kṛ.

a near neighbour (近き隣人), Divyāv. xviii, 117

・(also tiraskṛta-pr˚, 134).

to conceal, hide, prevent from appearing (隠す，覆う，現わるるを妨ぐ), Mālatīm. ix, 30; Śiś. vi, 64; Ratnāv. &c.; to hinder, stop, restrain (妨ぐ，止む，抑う), Mālatīm. i, 35; Ratnāv. &c.; to pervade (遍く行き渡る), Bālar. ii, 57.

weak base of ˚ryáñc, q.v.

the cross-board of a bedstead (寝床の横木), AV. xv, 3, 5 (v.l. ˚ścyá).

transversely (横ざまに), RV. iv, 18, 2; ix, 14, 6; Suparṇ. xxiii, 1.

aside, secretly (傍らに，密かに), ŚBr. iii, 7, 3, 7.

loc. of ˚ryáñc, q.v.

striped across (a serpent) (横縞ある〔蛇〕), AV. iii, 27, 2; vi f., x, xii

= ˚ryag-diś (?), ĀśvŚr. i, 2, 1.

N. of a Ṛṣi (descendant of Aṅgiras, author of a Sāman) (或る Ṛṣi の名〔Aṅgiras の後裔，或る Sāman の作者〕), RV. viii, 95, 4 (gen. ˚ścyā́s), TāṇḍyaBr. xii, 6, 12 and ĀrṣBr. (nom. ˚ścī).

transverse, horizontal, across (横ざまの，水平の，横切る), RV. x, 129, 5; AV. xix, 16, 2 (?); TS. &c. (cf. ā-).