relating to the quality tamas (q.v.) (tamas なる性質に関する), VarBṛ. ii, 7/8.
tāmasika – tāla-phala(172 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
relating to the quality tamas (q.v.) (tamas なる性質に関する), VarBṛ. ii, 7/8.
fr. tamāla, g. sakhy-ādi.
restraining the breath until exhaustion is produced (尽き果つるまで息を止むること), Kauś. 88.
〔本文は前項 tāmi に同じ〕
(with pakṣa) or m. the dark half of the month (月の黒分), Lāṭy. ix; Gobh. iii f.; MBh. iii, 11813
‘nightwalker’, a Rākṣasa (「夜を歩む者」,Rākṣasa), Ragh. xv, 2
・(in Sāṃkhya phil.) indignation, anger (one of the 5 forms of A-vidyā) (〔Sāṃkhya 哲学において〕憤り,怒り〔A-vidyā の五形態の一〕), MBh. xiv, 1019; Sāṃkhyak.; Tattvas.; BhP. iii (also n.), MārkP. iiil
・N. of a hell (或る地獄の名), Mn. iv, xii; Yājñ. iii, 222; BhP. iii, v; MārkP.
・cf. andha-.
a praiser (讃うる者), Naigh. iii (v.l. st˚).
made of hemp (麻より成る), Gobh. ii, 10, 10
a kind of hemp (一種の麻), ib., Sch.
= ˚bala, W.
betel, (esp.) its pungent and aromatic leaf (chewed with the areca-nut and catechu and sometimes caustic lime and spices as a carminative and antacid tonic) (蒟醬,特にその辛くして香ある葉〔檳榔子・阿仙薬,時に石灰と香料と共に噛み,健胃制酸の強壮剤とす〕), Hariv. 8454 and 8457; Suśr.; VarBṛS. &c.
・the areca-nut (檳榔子), L.
Piper Betel, Ragh. iv, 42; Kād. &c.
a betel-box (Pān-dān) (蒟醬の箱), Vcar. ix, 82
a servant carrying his master's betel-box (主人の蒟醬の箱を持ち運ぶ従僕), Hcar.; Vcar. ix
a female servant carrying her master's betel-box (主人の蒟醬の箱を持ち運ぶ侍女), Kād.
‘coming from Piper Betel’, with pattra, betel-leaf (「Piper Betel より来る」,pattra を伴いて蒟醬の葉), Suśr. iv, 24, 19.
= -karaṅka-vāha, L.
id. (同上), Kām. xii, 46.
= -karaṅka-vāhinī, Kād. v, 432.
= -da, Rājat. viii, 1738.
Dioscorea globosa, L.
betel-leaf (蒟醬の葉), Suśr. i, 46.
= -karaṅka, W.
the eating of betel-leaf (蒟醬の葉を噛むこと), W.
Ervum lens, L.
the betel-plant (蒟醬の草), L.
id. (同上), Bhartṛ.
= -da, Pañcat. iii, 66/67.
= -karaṅka-v˚, Hcar. viii.
an areca-nut wrapped in a betel-leaf (蒟醬の葉に包みたる檳榔子), Kād. v.
smeared with the juice of chewed betel (噛みたる蒟醬の汁にて塗られたる), Sāh. iii, 60/61.
the office of carrying the betel-box for persons of rank (位ある人のために蒟醬の箱を持ち運ぶ職), Pañcat. i, 10, 2/3.
a seller of betel (蒟醬を売る者), R. G. ii, 90, 23; Kād. iii, 825; Sāh. iii, 40/41.
a kind of snake (一種の蛇), Uttamac. 188.
having betel (蒟醬をもつ), W.
= ˚lika, DharmaP.
・= ˚la-da, W.
= kloman, L.
of a coppery red colour (銅の如き赤き色の), VS. xvi (Naigh. iii, 7), MBh. &c. (tāmrā tvac, the 4th of the 7 membranes with which an embryo is covered (胎児を覆う七の膜の第四), Suśr. iii, 4, 2)
made of copper (銅より成る), R. iii, 21, 17; Suśr.; Mn. vi, 53/54; BhavP.
a kind of leprosy with large red spots (大なる赤斑を伴う一種の癩), Karmavip.
・N. of a son of Naraka Bhauma (Naraka Bhauma の子の名), BhP. x, 59, 12
・= -dvīpa, MBh. ii, 1172; Romakas.
= -tā, L.
・copper (銅), Kauś.; Mn. &c.
・a coppery receptacle (銅の器), MBh. ii, 61, 29
・= -dru, W. (cf. R. ii, 83, 17)
Rubia Munjista, Npr.
・a red kind of Abrus (赤き一種の Abrus), ib.
・a kind of pepper (一種の胡椒), L.
・N. of a daughter of Dakṣa (one of the wives of Kaśyapa and mother of various birds) (Dakṣa の娘の名〔Kaśyapa の妻の一にして種々の鳥の母〕), MBh. i, 2620; Hariv.; R. iii; BhP. vi, 6, 25 ff.; VP.
・N. of a river (或る河の名), MBh. iii, 12909; vi, 335
a kind of clepsydra (cf. ˚mra-pātra) (一種の水時計), L.
‘red-thorned’, a kind of Acacia (「赤き棘の」,一種の Acacia), Npr.
‘red-eared’, N. of the female of the quarter-elephant Añjana or Śeṣa (「赤き耳の」,方位の象 Añjana また Śeṣa の雌の名), L.
a copper-smith (銅細工師), L.
a small worm of a red colour (赤き色の小さき虫), L.
= -kāra, R. (G) ii, 90, 25
a female copper-smith (女の銅細工師), Parāś., Paddh.
= ˚ṭṭa, L.
・= -kūṭa, W.
a copper bason (銅の盥), Uṇ. i, 114/115.
N. of a shrub (tobacco, W.) (或る灌木の名), Kulārṇ.
cochineal (臙脂虫), L.
id. (同上), L.
sulphate of copper (硫酸銅), L.
N. of a mythical cave (或る神話上の洞窟の名), Kāraṇḍ. xi.
‘red-eyed’, a kind of pigeon (「赤き眼の」,一種の鳩), Npr.
red-crested (a cock) (赤き鶏冠の〔鶏〕), MBh. iii, ix
a cock (鶏), Suśr. iv, vi; VarBṛS. lxxxviii, 44; Daś.
N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda (Skanda に侍する母神の一の名), MBh. ix, 2636
a form of Bhairava (Bhairava の或る相).
a particular position of the hand (手の或る形).
made of copper (銅より成る), VarYogay. vi, 4
‘copper-eyed’, N. of a son of Kṛṣṇa by Satya-bhāmā (「銅の眼の」,Satya-bhāmā により生れたる Kṛṣṇa の子の名), Hariv. 9184.
the son of a Māgadha and a Brāhmaṇī (who works in copper) (Māgadha と Brāhmaṇī との子〔銅を扱う〕), L.
having a ruddy body (赤らみたる身体をもつ), W.
N. of a son of Kṛṣṇa (Kṛṣṇa の子の名), BhP. x, 61, 18.
a coppery red (銅の如き赤さ), Kād. vi, 1175.
‘copper-mouthed’, a kind of monkey (「銅の口の」,一種の猿), Npr.
= ˚mrârdha, ib.
‘copper-colour’, redness (「銅の色」,赤さ), R. v, 85, 2.
N. of a small shrub (或る小さき灌木の名), L.
N. of a small shrub (或る小さき灌木の名), L.
red sandal-wood (赤き栴檀), Npr.
‘copper-island’, Ceylon (「銅の島」,Ceylon), Divyāv. xxxvi.
ceylonic (Ceylon の), ib.
red chalk (赤土), Npr.
・(dhātu tāmra, ‘red metal’, copper (「赤き金属」,銅), R. iii, 21, 17).
dark-red (暗赤色の), AV. x, 2, 11.
‘red-bannered’, N. of a man (「赤き旗の」,或る人の名), JaimBh.
having red nails (赤き爪をもつ), MBh.
Dharmas. 84
red-eyed (赤き眼の).
N. of a son of Kṛṣṇa (Kṛṣṇa の子の名), VP. v, 32, 2 (vv.ll. -varṇa and pra-pakṣa)
N. of a daughter of Kṛṣṇa (Kṛṣṇa の娘の名), Hariv. 9184 (v.l. -parṇī).
a copper plate (銅板), Yājñ. i, 318 (used for inscribing land-grants &c.) (土地の下賜などを刻するに用いらる), Divyāv. xxxv.
a copper plate (銅板), W.
‘red-leaved’, N. of a pot-herb (「赤き葉の」,或る食用野菜の名), L.
‘red-leaved’, Bauhinia tomentosa (「赤き葉の」), Npr.
・Capparis aphylla, ib.
N. of part of Bhārata Varṣa (= -dvīpa) (Bhārata Varṣa の一部の名), Gol. iii, 41
・(˚mra-varṇa), VP. ii, 3, 6
Rubia Munjista, Npr.
・a kind of pond (一種の池), L.
・N. of a river (rising in Malaya; celebrated for its pearls; cf. RTL. p. 324) (或る河の名〔Malaya に発す。その真珠にて名高し〕), MBh. iii, 8340; vi, 252; Hariv.; VarBṛS. (once metrically ˚rṇi, lxxxi, 2), Ragh. iv, 50; BhP. iv f. &c.
・(g. varaṇâdi) N. of a town in Ceylon (Ceylon の或る町の名), W.
N. of a locality (或る地の名), Śaṃkar. lxiii.
for ˚rṇī, q.v.
an inhabitant of Ceylon, esp. a Buddhist (Ceylon の住民,特に仏教徒).
‘red-budded’, Jonesia Aśoka (「赤き蕾の」), L.
Thespesia populneoides, L.
= -kuṇḍa, MBh. xiii, 6026 f.; Suśr. vi, 12, 38
・(used as a kind of clepsydra) (一種の水時計として用いらる), Sūryas. xiii, 23
formed with copper vessels (銅の器にて作らるる), Hcat. i, 7, 133.
‘red-footed’, Cissus pedata (「赤き足の」), L.
decorated with red flowers (赤き花にて飾られたる), Hariv. 12003
Kaempferia rotunda, L.
・= ˚ṣpaka, L.
Bignonia suaveolens, L.
・Grislea tomentosa, L.
・Ipomoea Turpethum, L.
Bauhinia variegata, Npr.
Bignonia suaveolens, ib.
・Grislea tomentosa, L.
・Ipomoea Turpethum, Npr.
‘red-fruited’, Alangium hexapetalum (「赤き実の」), L.
= -paṭṭa, W.
‘red-seeded’, Dolichos uniflorus (「赤き種の」), L.
coppery (銅の), Suśr. iv, 29; VarBṛS. lx, 5; Pañcat.; BhP.; MārkP.
the decomposition of copper and its application as a remedy (銅の分解およびその薬としての用法), W.
copper-faced (銅の顔の), W.
・fair-complexioned (色白の), W.
a European (ヨーロッパ人), W.
‘red-rooted’, Rubia Munjista (「赤き根の」), Npr.
・Alhagi Maurorum, ib.
・Mimosa pudica, ib.
the red deer (赤鹿), W.
smeared with coppery red unguents (銅の如く赤き香油にて塗られたる), R. ii, 83, 17.
copper filings (銅の粉), Car. vi, 25.
having a dark red carriage (暗赤色の車をもつ), TĀr. i, 12, 4.
N. of a daughter of Raudrāśva (Raudrāśva の娘の名), VāyuP. ii, 37, 122.
= -dugdhā, L.
N. of a people (living near the western mouth of the Ganges) and its country (vv.ll. tāma-l˚ &c.) (或る民族〔Gaṅgā の西の河口近くに住む〕とその国との名), MBh. ii, 1874; Romakas.
・a prince of the Tāmra-liptas (Tāmra-lipta らの王), MBh. i, 6993; ii, 1098
their capital (彼らの都), Kathās. xiii, 54
id. (= tāma-l˚) (同上), Kathās.
N. of a prince (或る王の名), Siṃhās.
the Tāmra-lipta people (Tāmra-lipta の民), MBh. vi f.; Hariv. 12838
= ˚ptī, Kathās. xviii.
copper-coloured, dark-red (銅色の,暗赤色の), TĀr. i, 12, 4; MBh. i
・= ˚rṇaka, L.
・= -parṇa, q.v.
・See -pakṣa
the China rose (仏桑花), L.
the blossom of sesamum (胡麻の花), W.
a kind of grass (一種の草), L.
Rubia Munjista, Bhpr. vii, 83, 92/93
・= sūkṣma-v˚, L.
= -bīja, L.
・= -dru, L.
= -bīja, L.
another kind of Dolichos (他の一種の Dolichos), L.
‘red-clothed’, N. of a Buddh. school (「赤衣の」,或る仏教の学派の名).
an edict (or grant &c.) inscribed on copper (銅に刻まるる勅令〔また下賜など〕), Daś. ii, 48.
‘red-crested’, a cock (「赤き鶏冠の」,鶏), L.
N. of an ocean (或る大洋の名), Romakas.
= -dru, L.
id. (同上), L.
a red-blossoming Khadira (赤く花咲く Khadira), L.
N. of a king (或る王の名), Siṃhās.
= ˚mra-netra, MBh. viii; Nal. xxvi, 17 (ifc.), R.; BhP.
・a crow (烏), MBh. viii, 1908
called red (a kind of pearl) (赤と呼ばるる〔一種の真珠〕), VarBṛS. lxxxi, 3.
‘copper-wood’, N. of a mountain (「銅の林」,或る山の名), Divyāv. viii.
having a red lower lip (赤き下唇をもつ), Bcar.
= ˚mra-dru, L.
‘copper-iron’, a kind of weight (「銅の鉄」,一種の重さの単位), ŚulbPariś. vii, 27.
a coppery red dawn (銅の如く赤き曙), Buddh.; L.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), MBh. iii, 8132
N. of a river (或る河の名), xiii, 7647.
‘half-copper’, bell-metal (「半ば銅」,鐘の合金), L.
‘containing copper’, N. of a river (「銅を含むもの」,或る河の名), iii, 14231.
a red stone, ruby (赤き石,紅玉), W.
having red horses (赤き馬をもつ), TĀr. i, 12, 4.
= ˚mra-kāra, R. (G) ii, 90, 27.
red lips (赤き唇), Kum. i, 45; MārkP. xxiii, 41
having red lips (赤き唇をもつ), MBh. i, 6073 (su-)
N. of a Yakṣa (或る Yakṣa の名), iii, 298.
N. of a Gandharva (或る Gandharva の名), Gal.
copper (銅), Yājñ. i, 296; VarBṛS. civ, 15
a kind of clepsydra (一種の水時計), L.
・Abrus precatorius, L.
N. of an Upa-dvīpa (cf. ˚mra-dvīpa) (或る Upa-dvīpa の名), L.
patr. fr. ˚mra, N. of a pupil of Yājñavalkya (Yājñavalkya の或る弟子の名), VāyuP. i, 61, 25
・pl. N. of a family (或る家系の名), Pravar. i, 3.
coppery (銅の), Mn. viii, 136; Yājñ. i, 364
・= ˚mra-kāra, L.
See ˚mraka.
= ˚ra-tā, g. dṛḍhâdi.
to dye dark-red (暗赤色に染む), MBh. vii, 8458.
= ˚ra-tā, g. dṛḍhâdi.
to spread, proceed in a continuous stream or line (広がる,絶えざる流れまた線をなして進む), Dhātup. xiv, 18; (= √ trai) to protect (護る), ib.; cf. vi-, saṃ-.
g. vṛṣâdi (not in Kāś.)
proceeding well, successful progress (善く進むこと,順調なる進捗), Pāṇ. i, 3, 38.
? AV. vi, 72, 2.
a protector (said of Mahāvīra, Jain.; of Buddha, Buddh.) (護る者)
= tājika, L.
= st˚, a thief (盗人), RV. i, iv-vii.
carrying across, a saviour, protector (Rudra) (渡し運ぶ,救う者,護る者〔Rudra〕), VS. xvi, 40; ŚiraUp.
・(Viṣṇu), MBh. xiii, 6986
・high (a note), loud, shrill; (mn.) a high tone, loud or shrill note (高き〔音〕,大なる,甲高き。〔mn.〕高き音調,大なるまた甲高き音), TāṇḍyaBr. vii, 1, 7 (compar. -tara and superl. -tama), TPrāt.
・Śikṣā, MBh. vii; Mṛcch. &c.
・(fr. stṛ́?) shining, radiant (輝ける,光ある), Megh.; Amar.; Kathās. lxxiii; Sāh.
・clean, clear (清き,明らかなる), L.
・good, excellent, well flavoured (善き,優れたる,味よき), L., Sch.
‘crossing’ (「渡り」), see dus-, su-
・‘saving’, a mystical monosyllable (as om) (「救うもの」,或る神秘的な一音節〔om の如き〕), RāmatUp.; ŚikhUp.; Sarvad.; Tantr.
・Andropogon bicolor, L.
・N. of Maṇi-rāma (author of a Comm. on Bhām.) (Maṇi-rāma の名)
・of a Daitya (slain by Viṣṇu) (或る Daitya の名〔Viṣṇu に殺さる〕), Hariv.
・of one of Rāma's monkey generals (son of Bṛhas-pati, husband of Tārā) (Rāma の猿の将軍の一の名〔Bṛhas-pati の子,Tārā の夫〕), MBh. iii, 16372; R. i, iv, vi
・pl. a class of gods in the 12th Manv-antara (第十二 Manv-antara における一類の神), VP. iii, 2, 33
the clearness or transparency of a pearl, clear pearl (真珠の清さまた透明さ,清き真珠), Suśr. v, 3, 19; Gīt. xi, 25
= ˚râbhra, L.
a star (星), L.
・the pupil of the eye (瞳), L.
descent to a river, bank (cf. tīra, tīrthá) (河への降り口,岸), AV. iv, 37, 3; Pāṇ. vi, 3, 109, Vārtt. 1
・silver (銀), BhP. iv, 6, 27; Bhpr. v, 26, 43
a fixed star, asterism (cf. stṛ́) (恒星,星宿), Yājñ. iii, 172; MBh. &c. (ifc. f(ā). , Mṛcch. iii, 10)
・the pupil of the eye (chiefly ifc.) (瞳), VarBṛS. lviii, 11 &c.
・a kind of meteor (一種の流星), vli, 86 and 94
・(in Sāṃkhya phil.) one of the 8 Siddhis (〔Sāṃkhya 哲学において〕八 Siddhi の一), Tattvas.
・(in music) N. of a Rāga of six notes (〔音楽において〕六音より成る或る Rāga の名)
・a kind of perfume (一種の香), L.
・a form of Dākṣāyaṇī (worshipped on the mountain Kiṣkindha, MatsyaP. xiii, 46; protectress of the Gṛtsa-madas, BrahmaP. ii, 18, 8; cf. RTL. p. 187) (Dākṣāyaṇī の或る相)
・N. of a Buddh. goddess (或る仏教の女神の名), Vāsav. 433
・of Bṛhaspati's wife (carried off by Soma) (Bṛhaspati の妻の名〔Soma に奪わる〕), MBh. v, 3972; Hariv. 1340 ff.; BhP. &c.
・of the wife of Buddha Amoghasiddha (Buddha Amoghasiddha の妻の名), Buddh.
・of a Śakti (或る Śakti の名), Jain.
・of a Yoginī (或る Yoginī の名), Hcat. ii, 1, 710
・of a female monkey (daughter of Suṣeṇa, wife of Bālin and mother of Aṅgada) (或る牝猿の名〔Suṣeṇa の娘,Bālin の妻,Aṅgada の母〕), MBh. iii, 16110 ff.; R. i, iv, vi.
N. of a country (或る国の名), VarBṛS. xiv, 21.
made of silver (銀より成る), Hcat. i, 5
= -mākṣika, Npr.
‘silver-grain’, a kind of Sorghum (「銀の穀」,一種の Sorghum), L.
very loud (甚だ大なる音の), TāṇḍyaBr.; VPrāt. i.
(in Sāṃkhya phil.) N. of one of the 8 Siddhis (〔Sāṃkhya 哲学において〕八 Siddhi の一の名), Sāṃkhyak. 51/52.
loud and lasting long (a tone) (大にして長く続く〔音〕), Kathās. ci, 57.
N. of a Tibetan (living in the beginning of the 17th century; author of a history of Buddhism) (或るチベット人の名〔十七世紀の初めに生く。仏教史の著者〕).
a loud or shrill sound (大なるまた甲高き音).
a kind of sword (一種の剣), Gal.
the falling of a meteor (流星の落つること), W.
N. of a lexicographer (或る辞書家の名).
jasmine (茉莉), L.
a kind of mineral substance (一種の鉱物), Bhpr. i f.
N. of a locality (或る地の名), Rājat. vii f.
‘silver-clean’, a kind of mineral substance (「銀の如く清き」,一種の鉱物), L.
‘silver-refiner’, lead (「銀を精錬するもの」,鉛).
‘silver-refiner’, lead (「銀を精錬するもの」,鉛).
‘essence of (saving i.e.) mystical syllables’, N. of an Up. (「〔救う,すなわち〕神秘的な音節の精髄」,或る Up. の名).
the place in the gamut for the treble notes (音階における高音の位置), W.
sounding loud (大なる音にて鳴る), Pañcat. i; Kathās. vi, 58.
‘shining like silver and gold’, N. of a metal (「銀と黄金との如く輝く」,或る金属の名), Gal.
N. of a poem (或る詩篇の名)
‘resembling silver’, quicksilver (「銀に似たるもの」,水銀), Npr.
camphor (樟脳), L.
‘star-friendship’, spontaneous love (「星の友情」,自ずと生ずる愛), Mālatīm.; Uttarar.
‘silver-enemy’, a pyritic ore of iron (「銀の敵」,鉄の黄鉄鉱), L.
the sky (空), L.
‘row of tones’, N. of a composition (「音の列」,或る作品の名).
causing or enabling to pass or go over, carrying over, rescuing, liberating, saving (渡らしめまた越えしむる,渡し運ぶ,救い出す,解き放つ,救う), MBh. xii (Śiva), JābālUp.; ŚivaP. &c. (a particular prayer, brahman)
・belonging to the stars (星に属する), VS. xxiv, 10 (˚ká)
a helmsman (舵取り), L.
・N. of a Daitya (conquered by Indra with the assistance of Skanda) (或る Daitya の名〔Skanda の助けにて Indra に征服さる〕), MBh. vi ff. (pl. the children of that Daitya, viii, 1553), xiii; Hariv.; Kum. &c.
・of an enemy of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の或る敵の名), L.
・of a friend of Sīmanta (Sīmanta の或る友の名), BrahmottKh. xxx
a float, raft (浮き,筏), L.
a star (星), MBh. v, 5390; Gīt. vii, 24
・the pupil of the eye (瞳), L.
・the eye (眼), L.
・a metre of 4 × 13 syllables (四行各十三音節の韻律)
a star (星), AV.; TBr. i, 5, 2, 5; Yājñ. i; MBh. &c. (ifc. f(ā). )
・a meteor, falling star (流星), AV. v, 17, 4
・the pupil of the eye (瞳), MBh. i, 2932; R. iii; Mṛcch. &c.
・the eye (眼), L.
・coloquintida (苦瓜), L.
・= laghu-vṛndāvana, Npr.
・(= ˚rā) N. of Bṛhas-pati's wife (Bṛhas-pati の妻の名), VP. iv, 6, 9
the juice of palms (棕櫚の汁), Kulārṇ.
‘conquest of Tāraka’, N. of PadmaP. i, 41 (「Tāraka の征服」,PadmaP. i, 41 の名).
‘Tāraka-conqueror’, Skanda (「Tāraka を征服する者」,Skanda), L.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), KāśīKh. xxxiii f.
the condition of a star (星たる状態), TBr. i, 5, 2, 5
・the being saving (救うものたること), RāmatUp. ii, 2, 6.
a particular 12th day (或る第十二日), BhavP. ii.
‘saving text’, N. of a Mantra (「救う聖句」,或る Mantra の名), RTL. p. 297.
= -jit, Mcar. ii, 35.
‘Tāraka-slaughter’, N. of ŚivaP. ii, 18 (「Tāraka の殺害」,ŚivaP. ii, 18 の名).
= -jit, Gal.
id. (同上), Prasannar. iv, 16.
id. (同上), Kathās. i.
id. (同上), L.
‘saving Up.’, N. of an Up. (「救う Up.」,或る Up. の名).
‘star-eyed’ (「星の眼の」), MBh. ix, 2586
N. of a Daitya (son of Tāraka) (或る Daitya の名〔Tāraka の子〕), MBh. vii f.; MatsyaP. cxxviii; cxxxvii
・See ˚râkṣa.
a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. (Pāṇ. の或る Gaṇa) (v, 2, 36; Gaṇar. 388-391).
on account of (Bṛhas-pati's wife) Tārakā (or Tārā; said of the war waged by gods and demons for her rescue) (〔Bṛhas-pati の妻〕Tārakā の故なる〔彼女の救出のために神々と魔らとの間に行われたる戦いについて言う〕), MBh. i f.
・vi f.; Hariv.; R. v f.; BhP. ix, 14, 7
‘full of stars’, Śiva (「星に満てる者」,Śiva), MBh. xii, 10424.
sidereal measure, sidereal time (恒星の尺度,恒星時), VarBṛS. iic, 2.
‘star-king’, the moon (「星の王」,月), Kād. v, 106; Hcar. v, 381
・viii.
id. (同上), iv.
the descendants of Tāraka (Tāraka の子孫), Hariv. 1466
・N. of a family (或る家系の名), Pravar. iv, 1.
‘starry’, night (「星ある」,夜), L.
star-spangled (i.e. filled) with (in comp.) (〔複合語中にて〕…にて星のごとく鏤めらるる,すなわち満たさるる), Daś.; Kād.; Naiṣ. iv, 49.
causing or enabling to cross, helping over a difficulty, liberating, saving (渡らしむる,難儀を越ゆるを助くる,解き放つ,救う), MBh. xiii, 1232 (Śiva) and 6986 (Viṣṇu), Hariv. 7022 and 7941; Kathās. lxvii, 1
a float, raft (浮き,筏), L.
crossing, safe passage (渡ること,安らかなる渡り)
・conquering (difficulties) (〔難儀を〕克服すること), MBh. iv, xiv; R. &c.
・carrying across, liberating, saving (渡し運ぶこと,解き放つこと,救うこと), MBh. i, iii, ix
・N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名)
・the 3rd year of the 4th Jupiter cycle (第四木星周期の第三年), VarBṛS. viii, 3; Sūryas.; Jyot.
・pl. N. of a family (或る家系の名), Pravar. ii, 3, 6.
= tar˚, a boat (舟), L.
patr. of Yāja and Upa-yāja (‘born of a virgin’ Sch.) (Yāja および Upa-yāja の父称), MBh. i, 6363.
one of the 8 Siddhis (in Sāṃkhya phil.) (〔Sāṃkhya 哲学における〕八 Siddhi の一), Tattvas.
a promoter (促す者), Nir. x, 28.
N. of a ch. of Tantras. iii (Tantras. iii の一章の名).
‘the compassion of Tārā’, N. of R. iv, 20 (「Tārā の憐み」,R. iv, 20 の名).
‘star-eyed’, N. of a Daitya (= ˚rakâkṣa) (「星の眼の」,或る Daitya の名), MBh. viii, 1395
・of a king of the Niṣadhas (uncle of Dhūmrākṣa) (Niṣadha らの或る王の名), ŚambhMāh. ii
・of a mountain (also ˚rakâkṣa) (或る山の名), Divyāv. viii.
a multitude of stars (星の群), Hariv. 2661
・a caparison (of a horse or elephant) ornamented with stars (星にて飾らるる〔馬また象の〕覆い), Hcat. i, 8, 215 and 9, 2.
N. of particular authors of Mantras (with Śāktas) (或る Mantra の作者らの名〔Śākta 派における〕), Śaktir. v.
‘star-planet’, one of the 5 lesser planets exclusive of the sun and moon (「星の惑星」,日月を除く五つの小惑星の一), VarBṛS. lxix, 1.
N. of a mystical circle (或る神秘的な円の名), Rudray. ii, 3, 3.
N. of a commentator (或る註釈者の名)
・of a king (或る王の名), Inscr.
reflecting the stars (星を映す), W.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), W.
N. of a prince of -pura (Tārā-pura の或る王の名), Kathās.
= ˚rakā-rāja, MBh. i, iii, xiii; R.; Kum.; Bhartṛ.
id. (同上), W.
See ˚râpīḍa.
N. of a hymn by Śaṃkara (Śaṃkara による或る讃歌の名), Tantras. iii.
= ˚râdhipa, MBh.; Hariv. 10052; R.; Ragh.; AmṛtUp.
・‘husband of Tārā’, Bṛhas-pati (「Tārā の夫」,Bṛhas-pati)
・Śiva
・the monkey Bālin (猿 Bālin), MBh. iii, 16130
・N. of a prince (或る王の名), Kṣitīś. ii, 18.
‘star-path’, the sky (「星の道」,空), Bālar. viii, 82.
N. of BrahmaP. iv, 81 (BrahmaP. iv, 81 の名).
‘star-crowned’, the moon (「星を冠とするもの」,月), L.
・N. of several princes (数人の王の名), Kād.; LiṅgaP. i, 66, 41 &c. [˚râdhîśa, KūrmaP. i, 21, 59], Rājat. iv.
N. of a town (或る町の名), Kathās. lvi, 41.
= ˚rakā-māna, VarBṛS. iic, 2.
‘star-decorated’, night (「星にて飾らるるもの」,夜), L.
‘star-circle’, the zodiac (「星の円」,黄道十二宮), W.
・‘eye-circle’, the pupil of the eye (「眼の円」,瞳), W.
a particular kind of Śiva-temple (或る種の Śiva の堂), L.
N. of R. iv, 12 (R. iv, 12 の名)
・of Mantram. iv.
consisting of or representing stars (星より成りまた星を表わす), Śāntiś. iv, 14; Sāh. x, 58/59.
‘star-antelope’, the Nakṣatra Mṛga-śīrṣa (「星の羚羊」,Mṛga-śīrṣa なる Nakṣatra), MBh. iii, 16020; R. iii.
= tārâdhipa, Kād. viii, 3.
star-shaped (星の形の), W.
a form of Durgā (Durgā の或る相), Śaktir. v
・N. of a daughter of Kakutstha (wife of king Candra-śekhara) (Kakutstha の娘の名〔Candra-śekhara 王の妻〕), KālP.
・of the wife of Dharma-dhvaja (Dharma-dhvaja の妻の名), Vet.
a multitude of stars (星の群), Kathās. lxxiii, 340
・N. of a figure (in rhetoric) (〔修辞学における〕或る技法の名), Pratāpar.
・of a daughter of the Yakṣa prince Maṇi-bhadra (Yakṣa の王 Maṇi-bhadra の娘の名), Daś. ix, 43
・of other mythical women (他の神話上の女らの名), Kathās. lxix, lxxxv; cxxiii, 82.
‘star-rain’, falling stars (「星の雨」,流星), ṢaḍvBr. vi, 9.
N. of a prince (或る王の名), Kathās. cxiii.
‘speech of Tārā’, N. of R. iv, 13 (「Tārā の言葉」,R. iv, 13 の名).
‘lamentation of Tārā’, N. of R. iv, 17 f. (「Tārā の嘆き」,R. iv, 17 以下の名).
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘star-prince’, N. of an author (「星の王」,或る著者の名).
Ficus religiosa, Lalit. xxiv, 165 and 226; xxv, 1 and 71
・pl. N. of a family (或る家系の名), Pravar. vi, 2 (v.l. tar˚).
a ferry-man (渡し守), Viṣṇ. v, 131
・(n.?) freight (運賃), Mn. viii, 407
See ˚raka.
in comp. (複合語中にて)
N. of a text (或る聖典の名), Tantras. ii.
N. of a Tantra (或る Tantra の名), Śaktir. ii, iv.
conveyed across (渡し運ばれたる), MBh. v, 3921.
being about to save (救わんとする), Hcat. i, 7, 779.
enabling to cross over, saving (said of Durgā) (渡らしむる,救う〔Durgā について言う〕), MBh. vi, 797
a form of Durgā (Durgā の或る相), Tantras. ii
・(= ˚rā) N. of a Buddh. goddess (或る仏教の女神の名), L.
‘son of Tārā’, the monkey Aṅgada (「Tārā の子」,猿 Aṅgada), R. v, 1, 9 and 2, 4; vi, 6, 21; 26, 75 and 87.
= taraṇīya, MBh. xii; R. iii, 30, 40
・to be conquered or defeated (征服されまた敗らるべき), BhP. i, 15, 14 (a- neg.)
it is to be crossed (渡らるべし), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 91
・freight (運賃), Mn. viii, 405.
= tar˚, L.
gradation, proportion, difference (段階,比率,差), Mṛcch. x, 5/6; Sāh. i, 2/3, 31; Udbh.; Kulad.
in different degrees (異なる度合にて), BhP. v, vii
・cf. tara-tama-tas.
v.l. for ˚raṭī.
= tar˚, unsteady, libidinous (定まらざる,淫らなる), L.
unsteadiness (定まらざること), Kād. vi, 470.
belonging to a tree (taru) (樹に属する), Bālar. vi, 40.
a kind of Vi-rāj (一種の Vi-rāj), RPrāt. xvii, 4 f., Sch.
See above.
patr. fr. tárukṣa, Pravar. iv, 8 (Kāty.; ˚rkṣyāy˚, VĀJ.)
id. (同上), AitĀr. iii, 1, 6, 1.
fr. tar˚, g. utsâdi.
youth, youthfulness (若さ,若々しさ), MBh. xii &c.
N. of a family (或る家系の名), Pravar. i.
fr. tarku, Pāṇ. iv, Kāś.
related or belonging to logic (論理学に関しまた属する), W.
a dialectician, logician, philosopher (弁証家,論理家,哲学者), Gāthāsaṃgr.; Vedāntas. &c.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘crest-jewel of philosophers’, a honorific N. given to Raghu-nātha and others (「哲学者らの頂の宝玉」,Raghu-nātha らに与えらるる尊称).
scepticism, philosophy (懐疑,哲学), Prasannar. i, 17/18.
‘philosopher's guard’, N. of a work (「哲学者の守り」,或る書の名), Sarvad. v, 130.
= -cūḍām˚.
a kind of bird (一種の鳥), Suśr. iii, 4, 74
a kind of creeper (一種の蔓草), L.
See ˚kṣya-.
See ˚kṣya-.
See ˚kṣya-.
the fruit of ˚kṣya-prasava (tārkṣya-prasava の実), Car. i, 27, 128.
patr. fr. tṛkṣ˚, g. śivâdi.
N. of a mythical being (originally described as a horse with the epithet áriṣṭa-nemi [RV. i, 89, 6; x, 178, 1; Naigh. i, 14; Kauś. 73], later on taken to be a bird [RV. v, 51, interpol.; ĀśvŚr. x, 7] and identified with Garuḍa [MBh.; Hariv. &c.] or called his elder brother [L.] or father [BhP. vi, 6, 2 and 21; see also -putra]; mentioned with Ariṣṭa-nemi, VS. xv, 18; with Ariṣṭa-nemi, Garuḍa, Aruṇa and Āruṇi as offspring of Kaśyapa by Vinatā, MBh. i, 2548 and 4830; Hariv. 12468 and 14175; called a Yakṣa, VP. ii, 10, 13; a Muni with the N. Ariṣṭa-nemi, MBh. iii, 12660 and 12665; xii, 10615; pl. a class of demi-gods grouped with the Gandharvas, Yakṣas, and Cāraṇas, R. i, 16, 9) (或る神話上の存在の名〔本来は áriṣṭa-nemi なる形容を伴う馬として説かれ,後には鳥と解され Garuḍa と同一視さる〕)
・N. of the hymn, RV. x, 178 (ascribed to Tārkṣya Ariṣṭa-nemi) (RV. x, 178 なる讃歌の名), ĀśvŚr. ix; ŚāṅkhŚr. xi f.; Lāṭy. i
・a horse (馬), Naigh. i, 14
・a cart (車), L.
・a bird (鳥), MBh. vi, 71; Suśr. iv, 28, 5
・a snake (蛇), L.
・= -prasava, vi, 51, 19 (˚kṣa ed.)
・a sort of antidote (一種の解毒剤), v, 5, 66
・gold (黄金), L.
・= netrâñca-keśa, Npr.
・Śiva
・N. of a man (或る人の名), Pravar. ii, 3, 6 (Āp. & Āśv.)
・pl. N. of a people (或る民族の名), MBh. ii, 1871
= -ja, Suśr. iv, 9, 45.
a sort of collyrium (一種の眼薬), vi, 12, 16 (˚kṣa-ja), Bhpr. v, 1, 204.
‘Garuḍa-symboled’, Viṣṇu (「Garuḍa を標とする者」,Viṣṇu), L.
‘bird-leader’, Garuḍa (「鳥の長」,Garuḍa), L.
‘bird-destroyer’, a kind of falcon (「鳥を滅ぼすもの」,一種の隼), Npr.
= -suta, Suparṇ. xxx, 4; BhP. iii, 2, 24
・N. of Suparṇa (author of certain hymns) (Suparṇa の名), RAnukr.
Vatica robusta, L.
a kind of dark jewel (一種の暗き宝玉), Kathās.
consisting of that jewel (その宝玉より成る), cxxiii, 131.
‘Garuḍa-marked’, Kṛṣṇa (= Viṣṇu) (「Garuḍa を標とする者」,Kṛṣṇa), MBh. xii, 43, 8.
= -ja, Suśr. iv, 9.
N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), Lāṭy. i, 6, 19.
‘son of Kaśyapa’, Garuḍa (「Kaśyapa の子」,Garuḍa), BhP.
N. of a partic. posture in Yoga (Yoga における或る姿勢の名), L.
= ˚ṇi; pl. N. of a family (或る家系の名), Pravar. i, 6
inhabited by the Tārkṣyāyaṇas (Tārkṣyāyaṇa らの住む) g. aiṣukāry-ādi.
patr. See ˚rukṣāy˚.
N. of an amulet (或る護符の名), Kauś. 48.
made of grass (tṛ́ṇa) (草より成る), MBh. i, v; Suśr. i, 26, 8
・levied from grass (a tax) (草より徴せらるる〔税〕) g. śuṇḍikâdi
patr. fr. tṛṇa, g. śivâdi.
fr. tṛṇakīyā, g. bilvakâdi.
patr. fr. tṛṇa-k˚, g. śivâdi.
the son of a female descendant of Tṛṇa-karṇa (Tṛṇa-karṇa の女の子孫の子), Pāṇ. vi, 1, 13, Vārtt. 3, Pat.
fr. tṛṇa-bindu, iv, 2, 28, Vārtt. 1, Pat.
patr. fr. tṛṇa, g. 1. naḍâdi.
id. (同上), Pravar. vi, 3 (v.l. ˚ṇeya).
belonging to the 3rd (tṛt˚) (第三に属する), ĀśvŚr. x, 2; BhP. iii, 6, 29
・the 3rd (第三の), viii, 19, 34
a 3rd part (三分の一), KātyŚr. iv, 7, Paddh.
belonging to the 3rd, mentioned in the 3rd kāṇḍa (第三に属する,第三 kāṇḍa に挙げらるる), Siddh. m., 17, Sch. (v.l. jātīy˚).
belonging to the 3rd Savana (第三 Savana に属する), Śikṣā.
id. (同上), ĀpŚr. xiv, 19; ŚāṅkhŚr. v, 3, 7.
belonging to the 3rd day (ahan) (第三日に属する), xv, 8, 3.
the 3rd (第三の), Mālatīm. i, 2.
the being the 3rd (第三たること), Naiṣ. iii, 136.
a garment made of a particular vegetable substance (tṛpā, Sāy. on ŚBr.) (或る植物質にて作れる衣), AV. xviii, 4, 31 (˚pyà), TS. ii; TBr. i, iii; ŚBr. v, 3, 5, 20; TāṇḍyaBr. xxi; KātyŚr. xv; ŚāṅkhŚr.
See col. 2.
N. of a tree (或る樹の名), Kauś. 25 (= sarṣapa, Sch.)
coming from that tree (その樹より来る), AV. v, 29, 15; Śāntik. 21.
the palmyra tree or fan-palm (Borassus flabelliformis, producing a sort of spirituous liquor; considered as a measure of height, R. iv; vi, 2, 6; Lalit. iii, xxii; forming a banner, MBh. iv, vi, xvi; Hariv.; to pierce seven fan-palms with one shot is held to be a great feat, R. i, 1, 64; AgP. viii, 2) (扇椰子〔一種の酒を産す。高さの尺度と見做され,また旗を成す。七本の扇椰子を一射にて貫くは大なる技と称せらる〕), Mn. viii, 246; MBh. &c.
・(fr. tāḍa) slapping the hands together or against one's arm (手を打ち合わせまた己が腕を打つこと), xiii, 1397; R. &c.
・the flapping of an elephant's ears (象の耳のはためき), Ragh. ix, 71; Kathās. xii; xxi, 1; Prab. i, v
・musical time or measure (音楽の拍子また節), MBh. &c. (cf. -jña & -śīla)
・a dance (舞), Sāh. vi, 277
・a cymbal (鐃鈸), Pañcat.; BhP. viii, 15, 21
・(in prosody) a trochee (〔韻律学において〕長短格)
orpiment (雌黄), L.
・N. of a hell (或る地獄の名), VP. ii, 6, 2 and 10; ŚivaP.
the nut of the fan-palm (扇椰子の実), MBh. iii, 8718; Hariv. 3711 (cf. kāka-tālīya)
・the throne of Durgā (cf. manas-) (Durgā の座), L. (v.l.)
made of palmyra wood (扇椰子の材より成る), Mn. xi, 96/97
See māsa-
N. of a tree (Corypha Taliera, Corypha umbraculifera, Flacourtia cataphracta, Curculigo orchioides, L.) (或る樹の名), Hariv. 6407; R.; Suśr. &c.
・toddy (椰子酒), W.
・a fragrant earth (香ある土), L.
・= tallikā, L.
・a metre of 4 × 3 long syllables (四行各三長音節の韻律)
cf. ucca-, ut-, eka-, kara-, kāṃsya-, kāma-, krośa-.
‘palm-bannered’, Bhīṣma (「扇椰子を旗とする者」,Bhīṣma), MBh. v f.
・Bala-Rāma, VP. iv, 1, 37
・N. of an adversary of Kṛṣṇa (Kṛṣṇa の或る敵の名), MBh. iii, 492; Hariv. 9141
・‘having the tāla hell as a banner’, N. of a Dānava (younger brother of Pātāla-ketu) (「tāla なる地獄を旗とする者」,或る Dānava の名), MārkP. xxii, 6.
= tava-kṣ˚, Npr.
id. (同上), L.
palm-juice, toddy (椰子の汁,椰子酒), VarBṛS. l, 24.
N. of a people (或る民族の名), MBh. v, 4751.
coming from the fan-palm (扇椰子より来る), Suśr. i, 46, 3, 41
= -garbha, L.
having legs as long as a palm-tree (扇椰子の如く長き脚をもつ), R. v, 12, 35; Hariv. 9553; Tantr.
・belonging to the Tāla-jaṅgha tribe (Tāla-jaṅgha の部族に属する), MBh. xiii, 7223
a prince of that tribe (その部族の王), iii, 17014
・a Rakṣas (或る Rakṣas), VarYogay. iii, 21
・N. of a Rakṣas (或る Rakṣas の名), R. vi, 84, 12
・of a Daitya (或る Daitya の名), Hariv. 12940
・of a chief of the Bhūtas (Bhūta らの或る首領の名), Kathās. cviii, 90
・of the ancestor of the Tāla-jaṅgha tribe (descendant of Śaryāti, MBh. xiii, 1946; son of Jaya-dhvaja, VP. iv, 11, 5; BhP. ix, 23, 27) (Tāla-jaṅgha の部族の祖の名)
・pl. N. of a warrior-tribe (或る武人の部族の名), MBh.; Hariv.; R.; BhP.
the fibres of the palm-tree under the outer bark (扇椰子の外皮の下の繊維), W.
knowing the measure (in music) (〔音楽の〕拍子を知る), Yājñ. iii, 115.
the palmyra-tree (扇椰子).
‘keeping the measure’, a dancer (「拍子を保つ者」,舞人), L.
‘= -ketu’, Bala-Rāma, MBh. ix
・N. of a mountain (或る山の名), Śatr. i
of a town (或る町の名), PadmaP. vi
of a river (或る河の名), Śatr. i, 54.
the 9th day of the light half of month Bhādra (sacred to Durgā) (Bhādra 月の白分の第九日〔Durgā に捧げらる〕), GarP.
‘a palm-leaf’, and ‘a kind of ear-ornament’ (「棕櫚の葉」および「一種の耳飾り」), Kād. ii, 28
・Trigonella foenum graecum, Npr.
another plant (Salvinia cucullata, L.; Anethum graveolens, Npr.; = ˚la-mūlī, ib.) (他の植物), Suśr. i, 11, 3 and 36, 29.
= ˚lâkhyā, L.
id. (同上), L.
・Anethum graveolens, L.
N. of a plant (或る植物の名), L.
as tall as a palm tree (扇椰子の如く高き), Bcar.
= -jaṭā, L.
the fruit of the fan-palm (扇椰子の実), Suśr. i; iv; Gīt. ix, 3.