janântike – jaya-tuṅ˚gôdaya — Monier梵英和辞典

janântike – jaya-tuṅ˚gôdaya（158 / 548）

↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。

p.410cjanântike¦ ind. loc.

in the proximity of men (人々の近くにて), Kathās. lxv, 132.

p.410cjanâpavāda¦ m.

ill report (悪しき風評), Pāṇ. ii, 3, 69, Kāś. (pl.)

p.410cjanấyana¦ mfn.

leading to men (a path) (人々に至る〔道〕), AV. xii, 1, 47.

p.410cjanârava¦ m.

= ˚na-r˚, Kathās. lxxv, 152.

p.410cjanârṇava¦ m.

‘man-ocean’, a caravan (「人の大洋」，隊商), Nal. xiii, 16.

・〔補遺〕‘id.’, a caravan (「同上」，隊商), MBh.

p.410cjanârtha-śabda¦ m.

a family appellation gentile noun (家族の呼称，種族名詞), W.

p.410cjanârdana¦ m. (g. nandy-ādi)

‘exciting or agitating men’, Viṣṇu or Kṛṣṇa (「人々を奮い立たしめまた掻き乱す者」，Viṣṇu または Kṛṣṇa), MBh. iii, 8102; v, 2564; Hariv. 15397; Bhartṛ.; BhP.; Gīt.

・N. of several men (数人の名), Hariv. &c.

・of a locality (或る地の名), Tantr.

p.410cjanârdana-vibudha¦ m.

N. of a scholiast (author of Bhāvārtha-dīpikā) (或る註釈者の名〔Bhāvārtha-dīpikā の著者〕).

p.410cjanâlaya¦ m.

an inhabitant of the Jana-loka (Jana-loka の住民), BhP. iii, 11, 31.

p.410cjanâv¦ nom. aus m.

protecting men (人々を護る), Vop. xxvi, 77.

p.410cjanâśana¦ m.

‘man-eater’, a wolf (「人を喰う者」，狼), L.

p.410cjanâśraya¦ m.

‘man-shelter’, inn, caravansery (「人の宿り」，宿屋，隊商宿), Rājat. iii, 480.

p.410cjanā-ṣáh¦ nom. -ṣāṭ

= ˚naṃ-sahá, RV. i, 54, 11.

p.410cjanêndra¦ m.

= ˚na-nātha, R. ii, 100, 14.

p.410cjane-vāda¦ m.

= ˚na v˚, g. kathâdi.

p.410cjanêśa¦ m.

= ˚nêndra, Hariv. 8403; Hcar. v, 405.

p.410cjanêśvara¦ m.

id. (同上), MBh. i f.; Hariv. 1828; R. i, iii.

p.410cjanêṣṭa¦ m.

‘man-desired’, a kind of jasmine (「人々に望まるる者」，一種の茉莉), L.

p.410cjanêṣṭā¦ f.

turmeric (鬱金), L.

・the Jatukā plant (Oldenlandia) (Jatukā なる植物), L.

・the medicinal plant vṛddhi (薬草 vṛddhi), L.

・the flower of Jasminum grandiflorum (Jasminum grandiflorum の花), L.

p.410cjanôdāharaṇa¦ n.

‘man-laudation’, fame (「人々の讃辞」，名声), W.

p.410cjanau¦

See ˚nâv.

p.410cjanâugha¦ m.

a multitude of people, crowd (人々の多数，群衆), R. i, 77, 8; ii, 80, 4.

p.410cjanaka¦ mfn. (Pāṇ. vii, 3, 35, Kāś.)

generative, generating, begetting, producing, causing (chiefly ifc.) (生む力ある，生む，儲くる，産する，惹き起す〔主として ifc.〕), MBh. iv, 1456; VarBṛS.; Bhāṣāp.; Bhpr.

p.410cjanaka¦ m.

a progenitor, father (祖先，父), Hariv. 982; R. vi, 3, 45; Pañcat. &c.

・(in music) a kind of measure (〔音楽において〕一種の拍子)

・(oxyt.) N. of a king of Videha or Mithilā (son of Mithi and father of Udāvasu, R.) (Videha すなわち Mithilā の或る王の名〔Mithi の子にして Udāvasu の父〕), ŚBr. xi, xiv; MBh. iii, xii, xiv; Hariv. 9253

・of another king of Mithilā (son of Hrasva-roman and father of Sītā) (Mithilā の他の或る王の名〔Hrasva-roman の子にして Sītā の父〕), R.

・of another king (他の或る王の名), Rājat. i, 98

・of a disciple of Bhagavat (Bhagavat の或る弟子の名), BhP. vi, 3, 20

・of several official men (数人の官人の名), Rājat. vii f.

・pl. the descendants of Janaka (Janaka の子孫), MBh. iii, 10637; R. i; Uttarar. i, 16; iv, 9; vi, 42; MārkP.

p.410cjanikā¦ f. (as in Pāli)

a mother (母), Divyāv. xviii, 137

・a daughter-in-law (嫁), W.

p.410cjanikā¦〔補遺〕f.

a mother (母), Divyāv.

p.410cjanaka-kāṇa¦ m.

‘the one-eyed Janaka’, N. of a man (「隻眼の Janaka」，或る人の名), Rājat. viii, 881

p.410cjanaka-candra¦ m.

N. of several men (数人の名), vii f.

p.410cjanaka-tanayā¦ f.

‘Janaka's daughter’, Sītā (「Janaka の娘」，Sītā), Megh. 1.

p.410cjanaka-tā¦ f.

= -tva, Sāh. i, 2/3, 8

・paternity (父たること), Kathās. xvii, 57.

p.410cjanaka-tva¦ n.

generativeness (生む力あること), Sarvad. ii, 63

・generation (生むこと), i, 38; ii, 133.

p.410cjanaka-nandinī¦ f.

= -tanayā.

p.410cjanaka-bhadra¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Rājat. viii, 2485.

p.410cjanaka-rāja¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名) viii, 978 and 1002; Śrīkaṇṭh. xxv (grammarian and Vaidika).

p.410cjanaka-sapta-rātra¦ m.

N. of a Saptāha (或る Saptāha の名), KātyŚr.; ĀśvŚr. x; ŚāṅkhŚr.; Maś.

p.410cjanaka-siṃha¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Rājat. viii.

p.410cjanaka-sutā¦ f.

= -tanayā.

p.410cjanakâtmajā¦ f.

id. (同上)

p.410cjanakâhvaya¦ m.

Mesua Roxburghii, Gal.

p.410cjanakêśvara-tīrtha¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), RevāKh.

p.410cjanakīya¦ mfn.

fr. jána, g., gahâdi, Pāṇ. iv, 3, 60; Kār.

p.410cjánat¦ mfn.

pr. p. √ jan, q.v.

p.410cjánat¦ ind.

an exclamation used in ceremonies (like om, &c.) (儀礼にて用いらるる或る感嘆詞〔om などの如し〕), Kauś.

p.410cjánad-vat¦ mfn.

containing a form of √ jan (√ jan の一形を含む), MaitrS. i, 8, 9.

p.410cjánana¦ mf(ī)n. ifc.

generating, begetting, producing, causing (生む，儲くる，産する，惹き起す), Mn. ix, 81; MBh.; Hariv. &c.

p.410cjánana¦ m.

a progenitor, creator (祖先，創造者), RV. ii, 40, 1

p.410cjánana¦ n.

birth, coming into existence (生，生起), TāṇḍyaBr. xxi, 9; KātyŚr.; Mn. &c.

・‘birth’ i.e. life (pūrvaj˚ = ˚nântara) (「生」すなわち生涯), Kum. i, 54

p.411ajánanī¦ f.

a mother (母), ŚāṅkhŚr. xv; Mn. ix, 192; Yājñ.; Nal. &c.

・a queen-mother (国母), W.

・a bat (蝙蝠), L.

・= jana-karī, L.

・Jasminum auriculatum, L.

・Rubia Munjista, L.

・the plant janī (janī なる植物), L.

・the plant kaṭukā (kaṭukā なる植物), L.

・compassion (憐憫), L.

p.411ajánana¦

cf. indra-, medhā-.

p.411ajananântara¦ n.

(another i.e.) a former life (〔他の生，すなわち〕前生), Śak. v, 2.

p.411ajanani¦

metrically for ˚nī, a mother (母), VarBṛS. vi, 10

p.411ajanani¦ f.

birth (生), W.

・the plant janī (janī なる植物), L.

p.411a1. jananī-ya¦ Nom. ˚yati,

to consider as one's mother (己が母と見做す), HYog. iii, 9.

p.411a2. jananīya¦ mfn.

to be produced (産せらるべき), W.

p.411ajánamāna¦ mfn.

pr. p. √ jan, q.v.

p.411ajánamāna¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名) g. gargâdi (Kāś.; v.l. for jaramāṇa).

p.411ajánayati¦ f.

generation (生むこと), VS. i, 22.

p.411ajanayanta¦ mfn.

generating, producing (生む，産する), Vop.

p.411ajanayitavya¦ mfn.

to be generated or produced (生まれまた産せらるべき), Prab. i, 20/21; Sarvad. ii, 57; Sāṃkhyak., Sch.

p.411ajanayitṛ¦ m. (Pāṇ. vi, 4, 53, Kāś.)

one who generates or begets or produces, progenitor, father (生みまた儲けまた産する者，祖先，父), Mn. ix; MBh. &c.

p.411ajanayitrī¦ f.

a mother (母), Rājat. iii, 108.

p.411ajanayitnu¦〔補遺〕m.

a father (父), L.

p.411ajanayiṣṇu¦ m.

a progenitor (祖先), MBh. ix, 2222.

p.411ajanar¦

in comp. for ˚nas.

p.411ajanar-loka¦ m.

= jana-l˚.

p.411ajánas¦ n.

race, class of beings (Lat. genus) (種族，生類の類), RV. ii, 2, 4 = jana-loka, Vedāntas.; BhP. iii, 13, 25 and 43.

p.411a2. jana-stha¦ (fr. ˚naḥ-) mfn.

abiding in the Janas (or Jana-loka) (Janas〔すなわち Jana-loka〕に住する), VP. i, 3, 24.

p.411ajáni,¦ ˚nī, f.

a woman, wife (gen. ˚nyur, RV. x, 10, 3) (女，妻), RV. (pl. also fig. ‘the fingers’ (pl. はまた比喩的に「指」)), VS.

・birth, production (生，産出), Sarvad.; KapS. i, 97, Sch.

・a kind of fragrant plant (一種の芳香ある植物), L.

・a mother (母), L.

・birth, i.e. life (生，すなわち生涯), AgP. xxxviii, 1

・birthplace (生地), Hariv. 11979

・the root jan (語根 jan), Bādar. iii, 1, 24, Sch.

・cf. gnā́.

p.411ajani-kartṛ¦ mfn.

coming into existence (生起する), Pāṇ. i, 4, 30

・producing, effecting (産する，成す), Naiṣ. v, 63 (f. ˚trī).

p.411ajáni-kāma¦ (ján˚), mfn.

wishing for a wife (妻を欲する), AV. ii, 30, 5.

p.411a1. jani-tvá¦ n.

the state of a wife (妻たる状態), RV. x, 18, 8.

p.411ajani-tvaná¦ n.

id. (同上), viii, 2, 42.

p.411ajani-dā́¦ mfn.

giving a wife (妻を与うる), iv, 17, 16.

p.411ajani-divasa¦ m.

birthday (誕生日), Mcar. vi, 28.

p.411ajani-dhā́¦

? RV. x, 29, 5.

p.411ajani-nīlikā¦ f.

the plant Mahā-nīlī (Mahā-nīlī なる植物), L.

p.411ajani-paddhati¦ f.

N. of a work (或る書の名).

p.411ajani-mat¦ mfn.

having a wife or wives (Soma) (妻をもつ〔Soma〕), ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 9, 9

・having an origin, produced (起原をもつ，産せられたる), Bādar. iii f., Sch.

・creature, man (生類，人), Mcar. vii, 32.

p.411ajáni-vat¦ (ján˚), mfn.

having a wife (妻をもつ), RV.

p.411ajani-vid¦〔補遺〕m.

knowing or winning women (女を知りまた獲る者), ĀpGṛ.

p.411ajanika¦ mfn.

generating, producing (生む，産する), W.

p.411ajanita¦ mfn.

born (生れたる), Hariv. 9238

・engendered, begotten (生ぜられたる，儲けられたる), W.

・produced, occasioned (産せられたる，惹き起されたる), MBh. iv, 1236; Pañcat.; Megh. &c.

・occurring (生ずる), W.

p.411ajanita-svana¦ mfn.

making a noise, sounding (音を立つる，響く), W.

p.411ajanitôdyama¦ mfn.

making exertion, energetic (力を尽す，精力的なる), W.

p.411ajanitavyà¦ mfn.

to be born or produced (生れまた産せらるべき), AV. iv, 23, 7.

p.411ajanitṛ́¦ janitṛ́ or (along with jajā́na 4 times) ján˚itṛ, m. (Pāṇ. vi, 4, 53)

a progenitor, father, γενετήρ, (Lat.) genitor (祖先，父), RV.; VS.; AV.; ChUp.; ŚvetUp.; Pañcat.

p.411aján˚itrī¦ f.

a mother, γενέτειρα, genitrix (母), RV.; AV.; TS. iv; Gobh.; MBh.; VarBṛS.

p.411ajanítra¦ n.

a birthplace, place of origin, home, origin (生地，起原の地，故郷，起原), RV.; AV.; VS.; TBr. ii; MBh. v, 2580; Hariv. 14730

・pl. parents, relatives (両親，親族), AitBr. ii, 6 sg. generative or procreative matter (生殖の質料), VS. xix, 84; xxi, 55

・N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.; ŚāṅkhŚr.; Lāṭy.

・(du. with vasiṣṭhasya) another Sāman (consisting of the janitrâdya and ˚trôttara) (他の或る Sāman〔janitrâdya と ˚trôttara とより成る〕), ix, 12, 8

・sg. with uttara = ˚trôttara, vii, 2, 1.

・〔補遺〕with paramá, accord. to some, ‘origin on high’ (paramá を伴いて，或る説によれば「高きにおける起原」), AV. i, 25, i.

p.411a2. jánitva¦ mfn.

= ˚tavyà, RV. i, 66, 8 and 89, 10; iv, 18, 4; x, 45, 10; AV. ii, 28, 3

p.411ajánitva¦ m.

father (父), Uṇ., Sch.

p.411ajánitva¦ m. du.

parents (両親), ib.

p.411ajánitvā¦ (ā), f.

mother (母), ib.

p.411ajániman¦ n.

generation, birth, origin (生むこと，生，起原), RV. ii, 35, 6; iii, 1, 4

・iv; x, 142, 2

・offspring (子孫), v, 3, 3; ix, 68, 5; x, 63, 1

・a creature, being (生類，存在), RV.; AV. v, 11, 5

・genus, kind, race (属，種，種族), RV.; AV. i, 8, 4; ii, 31, 5

・vi;

p.411ajaniman¦

[cf. Hib. geineamhuin, ‘birth, conception’.]

p.411ajaniya¦ Nom. (3. pl. ˚yánti)

to wish for a wife (妻を欲す), AV. iv, 2, 72.

p.411ajániṣṭha¦ mfn. (superl. of janitṛ́)

most generative (最も生む力ある), RV. v, 77, 4.

p.411ajaniṣya¦ mfn.

= ˚nitavyà, MBh. xii; R. iii, vii.

p.411ajánī¦ f.,

see ˚ni

・a daughter-in-law (cf. jāmí) (嫁), L.

p.411ajanīna¦〔補遺〕mfn.

kind to people (人々に優しき), Inscr.

p.411a1. janīya¦ Nom. (p. ˚yát)

= ˚niya, RV. iv, 17, 16; vii, 96, 4 (cf. Pāṇ. vii, 4, 35; Siddh.), AV. vi, 82, 3.

p.411a2. janīya¦ mfn.

See ˚nyīya.

p.411ajanu¦ f.

= ˚nū́, L.

・the soul (魂), Gal.

・cf. sa-.

p.411ajanús¦ m. n. (nom. [fr. ˚nū́] ˚nū́s, RV. vii, 58, 2; ŚBr. iii, 9, 3, 2; acc. ˚núṣam, RV. i, 139, 9; 141, 4; ii, 42, 1)

birth, production, descent (生，産出，出自), RV.; AV. vii, 115, 3

・‘nativity’ (「出生時の星位」), see ˚nuḥ-paddhati

・birthplace (生地), ŚBr. iii, 9, 3, 2

・a creature, being (生類，存在), RV.; AV.

・creation (創造), RV. vii, 86, 1

・genus, class, kind (属，類，種), RV. ii, 42, 1 (Nir. ix, 4)

p.411ajanúṣā¦ (úṣā), instr. ind.

by birth, from birth, by nature, originally, essentially, necessarily (生れによりて，生れながらに，本性上，本来，本質的に，必然的に), RV.; AV. ix, 4, 24; TS. ii

p.411bjanuḥ-paddhati¦ f.

N. of wk. on nativities (出生占に関する或る書の名).

p.411bjanuṣândha¦ mfn.

born blind (生れながらに盲なる), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 3, Vārtt.

p.411b2. janūr-vā́sas¦ n.

the natural garment (生れながらの衣), ŚBr. v, 3.

p.411bjanū́¦ f. (L.)

See ˚nús.

p.411bjano¦

in comp. for ˚nas.

p.411bjano-loka¦ m.

= ˚na-l˚, KāśīKh. xxii.

p.411bjantú¦ m.

a child, offspring (子，子孫), RV.; Kathās. iic, 58

・a creature, living being, man, person (the sg. also used collectively, e.g. sarva j˚, ‘everybody’, Śak. v, 5/6; ayaṃ jantuḥ, ‘the man’, KaṭhUp. ii, 20; ŚvetUp. iii, 20; Mn. xii, 99) (生類，生ける者，人，人物〔sg. はまた集合的に用いらる〕), RV.; Mn. &c.

・a kinsman, servant (親族，従僕), RV. i, 81, 9 and 94, 5; x, 140, 4

・any animal of the lowest organisation, worms, insects (最も低き組織の一切の動物，蟲，虫), Mn. vi, 68 f.; MBh. xiv, 1136; Suśr.

・(n.), HYog. iii, 53 and Subh.

・a tree (樹), Gal.

・N. of a son of Somaka (Somaka の子の名), MBh. iii, 10473 ff.; Hariv. 1793; BhP. ix, 22, 1; Kathās. xiii, 58 ff.

・cf. kṣiti-, kṣudra-, jala-.

p.411bjantu-kambu¦ n.

a shell inhabited by an animal (生物の住む貝殻), L.

p.411bjantu-kārī¦ f.

= jatu-kṛt, L.

p.411bjantu-gṛha¦

See jatu-g˚.

p.411bjantu-ghna¦ mfn.

killing worms (蟲を殺す), Suśr. i, 46, 4, 41

p.411bjantu-ghna¦ m.

= -mārin, L.

p.411bjantu-ghna¦ n.

= -nāśana, L.

・Embelia Ribes, L.

p.411bjantu-ghnī¦ f.

id. (同上), L.

p.411bjantu-jāta-maya¦ mfn.

= -mat, HYog. iii, 35.

p.411bjantu-nāśana¦ n.

‘destroying worms’, Asa foetida (「蟲を滅ぼすもの」，阿魏), L.

p.411bjantu-pādapa¦ m.

Mangifera sylvatica, L.

p.411bjantu-phala¦ m.

Ficus glomerata, L.

p.411bjantu-mat¦ mfn.

containing worms or insects (蟲また虫を含む), MārkP. xxxii, 19.

p.411bjantu-mātṛ¦ m.

a kind of worm living in the bowels (腸中に住む一種の蟲), Car. i, 19, 1, 39; iii, 7

・= -rasa, Npr.

p.411bjantu-mārin¦ m.

‘worm-killer’, the citron (「蟲を殺すもの」，枸櫞), L.

p.411bjantu-rasa¦ m.

‘insect-essence’, red lac (「虫の精」，赤きラック), L.

p.411bjantu-hantrī¦ f.

= -ghnī, L.

p.411bjantuka¦ m.

N. of a man pl. his descendants (或る人の名，pl. その子孫) g. upakâdi (jat˚ and jant˚, Gaṇar. 28 and 30, jaturaka, 30)

p.411bjantukā¦ f.

= ˚ntu-rasa, L.

・= jatu-kṛt, L.

p.411bjantulā¦ f.

Saccharum spontaneum, L.

p.411bjántva¦ mfn. (= jánit˚)

= ˚tavyà, RV. viii, 89, 6.

p.411bjanma¦

in comp. for ˚nman

p.411bjanma¦ n.

birth (生), L., Sch.

p.411bjanma-kara¦ mfn. ifc.

effecting the birth of (…の生を成す) Laghuj. iii, 8.

p.411bjanma-kāla¦ m.

time or hour of birth (生の時また刻), VarBṛS. vci, 13.

p.411bjanma-kīla¦ m.

‘birth-pillar’, Viṣṇu (「生の柱」，Viṣṇu), L.

p.411bjanma-kṛt¦ m.

a progenitor, father (祖先，父), BhP. iii, 13, 7; ix, 22, 1.

p.411bjanma-kṛta¦ mfn.

effected by or resulting from birth (生によりて成されまた生より生ずる), Kād. vi, 1860 (v.l. for ā-j˚).

p.411bjanma-kṣetra¦ n.

birthplace (生地), Kathās.

p.411bjanma-gṛha¦ n.

= -bha, VarYogay. iv, 44.

p.411bjanma-citra, janma-citraka,¦ m.

N. of a Nāga (或る Nāga の名), Divyāv. xxx.

p.411bjanma-citraka¦

〔本文は前項 janma-citra に同じ〕

p.411bjanma-cintāmaṇi¦ m.

‘birth-jewel’, N. of wk. on nativities (「生の宝珠」，出生占に関する或る書の名).

p.411bjanma-janman¦ n.

p.411bjanma-janma˚ni¦ ind. loc.

in every (birth or) life (一々の〔生すなわち〕生涯において), Cāṇ.

p.411bjanma-ja˚nmântara¦ n.

every future life (一切の未来の生), Pañcat. i, 15, 29.

p.411bjanma-jarântaka¦〔補遺〕m.

destroyer of birth and old age (生と老とを滅する者), Bcar.

p.411bjanma-jātaka¦ n.

N. of a wk. (或る書の名)

p.411bjanma-jyeṣṭha¦ mfn.

the eldest by birth (生れによりて最年長の), Mn. ix, 126.

p.411bjanma-tas¦ ind.

according to birth (生れに従いて), Āp. i, 1, 4

・according to the age of life (齢に従いて), Mn. ii, 155; ix, 125 f.; MBh.

p.411bjanma-tāra¦ (m., L.)

= -bha, Hcat. i, 11.

p.411bjanma-tithi¦ m. f. (L.)

birthday (誕生日), ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 25.

p.411bjanma-da¦ mfn. ifc.

= -kara, Laghuj. iii, 10

・a progenitor, father (祖先，父), Śak. vii, 18 (v.l.)

p.411bjanma-dina¦ n.

= -tithi, Kum. i, 23.

p.411bjanma-nakṣatra¦ n.

= -bha, Hcat. i, 8.

p.411bjanma-nāman¦ n.

the name received at birth (i.e. on the 12th day after) (生時〔すなわち生後第十二日〕に受くる名), W.

p.411bjanma-pa¦ m.

the regent of a planet under which any one is born (人の生れたる惑星の支配者), VarBṛ. xv, 3.

p.411bjanma-pattra¦ n.

‘nativity-paper’, horoscope (paper or scroll on which are recorded the year, lunar day, configuration, and relative position of the planets, of any one's birth, table of his fortunes throughout life) (「出生の書」，天宮図〔人の生れたる年・太陰日・星の配置および相対位置を記せる紙また巻物，その一生の運勢の表〕), W.

p.411bjanma-pattrikā¦ f.

id. (同上), Jyot.

p.411bjanma-patha¦ m.

‘birth-path’, the vulva (「生の道」，陰門), Gal.

p.411bjanma-parigraha¦〔補遺〕m.

birth (acc. with √ kṛ, ‘to be born’) (生〔acc. に √ kṛ を伴いて「生る」〕), Jātakam.

p.411bjanma-pādapa¦ m.

the tree under which any one is born, family tree (人の生れたる樹，家系樹), Rājat. iv, 175.

p.411bjanma-pratiṣṭhā¦ f.

‘birthplace’, a mother (「生地」，母), Śak. vi, 9/10

p.411bjanma-prada¦ mfn.

= -kara, VarBṛS.

p.411bjanma-pradīpa¦ m.

N. of wk. on nativities (by Vibudha) (出生占に関する或る書の名〔Vibudha による〕).

p.411bjanma-prabhṛti¦ ind.

ever since birth (生れてよりこのかた), Mn. viii, 90; MBh. v, 4153; R. i.

p.411bjanma-bandha¦ m.

the fetters of transmigration (輪廻の縛), Bhag. ii, 51.

p.411bjanma-bha¦ n.

the asterism under which any one is born (人の生れたる星宿), VarYogay. ix, 10.

p.411bjanma-bhāj¦ m.

‘possessing birth’, a creature, living being (「生を有する者」，生類，生ける者), Mṛcch. x, 56 (60); Kalyāṇam.

p.411bjanma-bhāṣā¦ f.

mother-tongue (母語), W.

p.411bjanma-bhūmi¦ f.

id. (同上), Hariv. 5747; Pañcat.; Prab.; Rājat.; Hit.

p.411bjanma-bhūmi-bhūta¦ mfn.

become a native country (故国となれる), Kād. iv,, 324.

p.411bjanma-bhṛt¦ mfn.

possessing birth, enjoying life (生を有する，生を享くる), BhP. i, 18, 18; x, 84, 9.

p.411bjanma-mṛtyu¦〔補遺〕m. du.

birth and death (生と死), KaṭhUp.

p.411bjanma-yoga¦ m.

a horoscope (天宮図), W.

p.411bjanma-rāśi¦ m.

the zodiacal sign under which any one is born (人の生れたる黄道十二宮の宮), VarBṛ. xxiv, 6

p.411bjanma-rā˚śy-adhipa¦ m.

the regent of that zodiacal sign (その宮の支配者), VarYogay. iv, 45, Sch.

p.411bjanma-rogin¦ mfn.

sickly from birth (生れながらに病弱なる), W.

p.411bjanma-rkṣa¦ (ṛkṣa) n.

= -bha, Suśr. 1, 32, 1; VarBṛS.; VarYogay. ix, 1.

p.411bjanma-lagna¦ n.

(= -rāśi)

p.411bjanma-vaṃśa¦ m.

relations by birth (opposed to vidyā-v˚) (生れによる親族〔vidyā-v˚ に対す〕), Pāṇ. ii, 1, 19, Sch.

p.411bjanma-vat¦ mfn.

possessing birth, born, living (生を有する，生れたる，生ける), Kād. iii, 654 (-tā f. abstr.)

p.411bjanma-vat-tā¦ f., abstr.

p.411bjanma-vartman¦ n.

= patha, L.

p.411bjanma-vasudhā¦ f.

= -bhū, Rājat. iv, 147.

p.411bjanma-vātsalya¦〔補遺〕n.

love for one's native country (故国への愛), Hit.

p.411cjanma-vailakṣaṇya¦ n.

acting in a manner unbecoming one's birth (己が生れに相応しからぬ仕方にて振舞うこと), W.

p.411cjanma-śayyā¦ f.

the bed on which any one is born (人の生れたる床), MBh. vi, 5820.

p.411cjanma-śodhana¦ n.

discharging the obligation derived from birth (生より生ずる義務を果すこと), W.

p.411cjanma-samudra¦ m.

N. of wk. on nativities (出生占に関する或る書の名).

p.411cjanma-sāphalya¦ n.

attainment of the object or end of existence (生存の目的また究極の達成), Mn. xii, 93.

p.411cjanma-sthāna¦ n.

= -kṣetra, W.

・= -bhū, Pañcat. v, 6, 2/3; Vet.

・the womb (胎), W.

p.411cjanmâdhipa¦ m.

‘lord of birth’, Śiva (「生の主」，Śiva)

・= ˚nma-pa, VarBṛS. xxxiv, 11

p.411cjan-˚mântakara¦〔補遺〕m.

destroyer of birth (生を滅する者), Bcar.

p.411cjanmântara¦ n.

‘another birth or life’, a former life (「他の生また生涯」，前生), MBh. iii, 2564; Kathās. xxiii, 49

・a future life (来生), Pañcat. ii, 6, 42; Caurap.; KapS. i, 7, Sch.

p.411cjanmântara-gata¦ mfn.

regenerated (再び生れたる), Kathās. iic, 50.

p.411cjanmântarita¦ mfn.

done in a former life (前生において為されたる), RāmatUp. ii, 4, 26.

p.411cjanmântarīṇa¦ mfn.

one's own from a former birth (前生よりの己がものなる), Sāh. x, 96/97

p.411cjanmântarīya¦ mfn.

= ˚rita, Rājat. vi, 85.

p.411cjanmândha¦ mfn.

= ˚nuṣândha, Bhpr. v, 3/4 (-tva n. abstr.)

p.411cjanmândha-tva¦ n., abstr.

p.411cjanmâṣṭamī¦ f.

Kṛṣṇa's birthday (the 8th day in the dark half of month Srāvaṇa or Bhādra) (Kṛṣṇa の誕生日〔Śrāvaṇa または Bhādra 月黒分の第八日〕)

p.411cjanmâṣṭamī-tattva¦ n.

N. of Smṛtit. viii (Smṛtit. viii の名)

p.411cjanmâṣṭamī-nirṇaya¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.411cjanmâṣṭamī-vrata¦ n.

N. of a vow described in a tale (which is said to be taken from, VP.) (或る物語に説かるる誓戒の名〔VP. より採られたりと言わる〕)

p.411cjanmâspada¦ n.

= ˚ma-kṣetra, Hariv. 14653.

p.411cjanmêśa¦ m.

= ˚ma-pa, VarBṛ. xv, 3; VarYogay. iv, 12.

p.411cjanmôdaya-rkṣa¦ n.

= ˚markṣa, 43.

p.411cjanmaka¦

= ˚man, only in comp. (複合語中にてのみ)

p.411cjanmaka-nātha¦ m.

= ˚ma-pa, 45, Sch.

p.411cjánman¦ n.

birth, production (kṛta-janman mfn. ‘planted’, Kum. v, 60), origin (ifc. ‘born from’ e.g. śūdra. q.v.) (生，産出〔kṛta-janman mfn.「植えられたる」〕，起原〔ifc. にて「…より生れたる」〕), RV. iii, 26, 7; vii, 33, 10; AV.; VS. &c.

・existence, life (存在，生涯), Mn.; Bhag. iv, 5; Yogas. ii, 12 (dṛṣṭâdṛṣṭaj˚, ‘present and future life’ (「現在と未来の生」)), &c. (˚ma acc. ind. through the whole life (生涯を通じて), HPariś. iv, 7)

・nativity (出生時の星位), VarBṛS. i, 10

・re-birth (再生), Sarvad. xi

・birthplace, home (生地，故郷), RV. ii, 9, 3; viii, 69, 3; x, 5, 7; AV.; VS.

・a progenitor, father (祖先，父), Śak. vii, 18

・natal star (出生の星), VarBṛS. iv, 28

・(in astrol.) N. of the 1st lunar mansion (〔占星術において〕第一宿の名), civ

・a creature, being (生類，存在), RV.; TBr. ii; AitBr. iv, 10

・people (人々), RV. ii, 26, 3; iii, 15, 2

・the people of a household, kind, race (家中の人々，種，種族), RV. (ubháyaj˚ sg., du. and pl., ‘both races’ i.e. gods and men or [x, 37, 11] men and animals (「両種族」，すなわち神々と人，または人と獣))

・nature, quality (本性，性質), i, 70, 2

・custom, manner (pratnéna jánmanā, according to ancient custom) (慣習，仕方〔pratnéna jánmanā「古の慣習に従いて」〕), i, 87, 5; ix, 3, 9; SV. (v.l. manm˚, RV.), Hariv. 15718 (dūta-janmanā, ‘like a messenger’ (「使者の如く」))

・water (水), Naigh. i, 12.

p.411cjánma¦ ind.,

through the whole life (生涯を通じて), HPariś. iv, 7

p.411ckṛta-janman¦ mfn.,

‘planted’ (「植えられたる」), Kum. v, 60

p.411cjanmin¦ m.

a creature, man (生類，人), Pañcat. i, 1, 93; ii, 3, 19.

p.411c1. janya¦ mfn. (√ jan, Pāṇ. iii, 4, 68; iii, 1, 97; Pat.)

born, produced (生れたる，産せられたる), Bhāṣāp. 44; BrahmaP.

・ifc. born or arising or produced from, occasioned by (…より生れまた起りまた産せられたる，…により惹き起されたる), Śiś.; Bhāṣāp.; Tarkas. &c. (-tā f. abstr. Vedāntas.; -tva n. id., KapS., Sch.)

p.411cjanya¦ m.

a father (父), L.

p.411cjanya¦ n.

the body (身体), BhP. i, 9, 31

・a portent occurring at birth (生時に起る前兆), L.

p.411cjanya-tā¦ f., abstr.

Vedāntas.

p.411cjanya-tva¦ n., abstr.

KapS., Sch.

p.411c2. jánya¦ mfn. (fr. jána)

belonging to a race or family or to the same country, national (種族また家族また同じ国に属する，国民の), RV. ii, 37, 6 and 39, 1; x, 91, 2; ŚāṅkhŚr. xv, 13, 3

・belonging or relating to the people (民に属しまた関する), RV. iv, 55, 5; ix, 49, 2; TBr. i; TāṇḍyaBr.; ṢaḍvBr.

p.411cjánya¦ m.

the friend or companion of a bridegroom (花婿の友また伴侶), RV. iv, 38, 6; AV. xi, 8, 1 f.; Gobh. ii, 1, 13; MBh. i, iii; Kathās.

・a son-in-law (婿), Gal.

・a common man (庶人), TS. vi, 1, 6, 6; TBr. i, 7, 8, 7

・N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), MBh. xiii, 1170

・v.l. for jānya, q.v.

p.411cjánya¦ m. n.

rumour, report (風説，報), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 97

p.411cjánya¦ n.

people, community, nation (人々，共同体，国民), RV. ii; x, 42, 6; AV. xiii, 4, 43 (oxyt.)

・pl. inimical races or men (敵対する種族また人々), AitBr. viii, 26

・fighting, war (闘い，戦), Gaut.; MBh. v, 3195; Ragh. iv, 77; Daś.

・a market (市), L.

p.411cjányā¦ f. (g. utkarâdi)

a bridesmaid (花嫁の介添女), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 82; Ragh. vi, 30

・the female friend of a mother (母の女友達), L.

・a newly-married wife (新婚の妻), Campak. 163 f. and 211

・pleasure (悦び), L.

・affection (愛情), W.

p.411cjanya-yātrā¦ f.

bridal journey (婚礼の旅), Mālatīm. vi, 2; Campak.

p.411cjanya-vṛtti¦〔補遺〕f.

contest, fight (争い，闘い), Daś.

p.411cjanyīya¦ mfn.

fr. ˚nyā, g. utkarâdi.

p.411cjanyu¦ m.

birth (?) (生〔?〕), Hariv. 7092 (v.l.)

・a creature (生類), Uṇ.

・fire (火), L.

・Brahmā, L.

・v.l. for jahnu, q.v.

p.411cjanduraka¦

a kind of mat or stuff (一種の莚また織物), Divyāv. i, 354

p.411cjanma¦ ˚nman, &c.

See √ jan.

p.411cjanmejaya¦

for janam-ej˚, BhP.; BrahmaP.

p.411cjanya¦ ˚nyīya, ˚nyu.

See above.

p.411cjap¦ cl. 1. jápati (rarely Ā. ŚāṅkhŚr. iii, 6, 4; MBh. iii, xiii; pf. jajāpa; 3. du. jepatur, R. i; inf. japitum, MBh. xii, 7336; ind.p. ˚ptvā, Mn. xi; R. i; ˚pitvā, Mn. xi; Vet.)

to utter in a low voice, whisper, mutter (esp. prayers or incantations) (低き声にて唱う，囁く，呟く〔特に祈禱また呪文を〕), AitBr. ii, 38; ŚBr.; Lāṭy.; KātyŚr.; Kauś.; Mn. &c.; to pray to any one (acc.) in a low voice (人〔acc.〕に低き声にて祈る), MBh. xiii, 750; to invoke or call upon in a low voice (低き声にて呼びまた祈り求む), BhP. iv, 7, 29; BhavP. i : Intens. jañjapyate, ˚pīti (Pāṇ. vii, 4, 86 ; p. pyámāna) to whisper repeatedly (implying blame, iii, 1, 24) (繰返し囁く〔非難の意を含む〕), ŚBr. xi, 5, 5, 10.

p.412ajápa¦ mfn.

‘muttering, whispering’ (「呟く，囁く」), see karṇe-, ku-

p.412ajápa¦ m. (Pāṇ. iii, 3, 61; oxyt. g. uñchâdi)

muttering prayers, repeating in a murmuring tone passages from scripture or charms or names of a deity, &c., muttered prayer or spell (祈禱を呟くこと，聖典の句また呪文また神名などを低く唱えて繰返すこと，呟かるる祈禱また呪文), AitBr. ii, 38; ŚBr. ii; ŚāṅkhŚr.; Nir. &c.

p.412ajapa-tā¦ f.

the state of one who mutters prayers (祈禱を呟く者の状態), MBh. xiii, 1907 (japatām gen. pl. of japat, Sch.)

p.412ajapa-parāyaṇa¦ mfn.

devoted to muttering prayers (祈禱を呟くことに専心せる), W.

p.412ajapa-mālā¦ f.

a rosary used for counting muttered prayers (呟かるる祈禱を数うるに用うる念珠).

p.412ajapa-yajña¦ m.

muttering prayers as a religious sacrifice (宗教的祭祀としての祈禱の呟き), Mn. ii, 85 f.; Yājñ. i, 101; Bhag.; SkandaP.

p.412ajapa-homa¦ m. sg. and pl.

muttering prayers as a religious offering (宗教的供物としての祈禱の呟き), Mn. x, 111

・xi, 34; MBh. xii, 3756; VarBṛS. vli, 51 and 58

・(˚maka), Rudray. ii, 8, 1

p.412ajapa-homa¦ m. du.

a muttered prayer and an offering (呟かるる祈禱と供物), Śāktān. xii.

p.412ajapana¦ n.

muttering prayers (祈禱を呟くこと), MBh. xii, 7157.

p.412ajapanīya¦ mfn.

to be muttered (呟かるべき), Mn. ii, 79, Sch.

p.412ajapita¦ mfn.

muttered (呟かれたる), MBh. xii, 7248.

p.412ajapin¦ mfn.

muttering prayers (祈禱を呟く), Yājñ. iii, 286.

p.412ajapta¦ mfn.

= ˚pita, MBh. v, 7047; Naiṣ. xi, 26

・whispered over (…の上に囁かれたる), VarBṛS. iii, 72.

p.412ajaptavya¦ mfn.

to be muttered (呟かるべき), R. vii, 23, 4, 28; VarBṛS. vli, 72; BhP. iv, 24, 31.

p.412ajápya¦ mfn.

id. (同上), ŚBr. x; ŚāṅkhŚr.; Mn. xi, 143; VarBṛS.

p.412ajápya¦ n. (once m. scil. mantra, BhP. iv, 8, 53)

a muttered prayer (呟かるる祈禱), Mn.; Yājñ.; MBh. &c.

p.412ajapya-karman¦ n.

= ˚pana, Āp. i, 15, 1.

p.412ajapyêśvara-tīrtha¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), VāsiṣṭhalP. iii.

p.412ajapyaka¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Rājat. vii, 495.

p.412ajapā¦ f. (= javā)

the China rose (仏桑花), VarBṛS. xxviii, 14; BrahmaP. ii, 1, 7.

p.412ajapā-kusuma-saṃnibha¦ m.

‘resembling the Japā-flower’, the plant hiṅgūla (「Japā の花に似たる者」，hiṅgūla なる植物), Npr.

p.412ajapâkhyā¦ f.

= ˚pā, L.

p.412ajapâpīḍa¦〔補遺〕m.

a garland of China roses (仏桑花の鬘), Mālatīm.

p.412ajapila¦

N. of a locality (或る地の名), W.

p.412ajapta¦ ˚ptavya, &c.

See √ jap.

p.412ajábāru¦ n.

= maṇḍala (Nir. vi, 17, Sch.), RV. iv, 5, 7.

p.412ajabālā¦ (cf. Pāṇ. ii, 4, 58; Pat.),

N. of a woman (或る女の名), ChUp. iv, 4, 1

p.412a1. jabh or jambh¦ (cl. 1. jabhate or jambh˚, Dhātup. x, 28; aor. Subj. jambhiṣat)

to snap at (gen.) (〔gen. に〕噛みつく), RV. x, 86, 4 : Caus. jambháyati (p. ˚yat) to crush, destroy (砕く，滅す), RV.; AV.; VS. xvi, 5 : Intens. jañjabhyáte (and ˚bhīti, Pāṇ. vii, 4, 86; p. bhyámāna [TS. ii, 5, 2, 4; Nyāyam.; Jaim., Sch.], ˚bhāna [Kauś. 114], ˚bhat [ŚāṅkhŚr. iv, 20, 1]) opening the jaws wide, snapping at (implying blame, Pāṇ. iii, 1, 24) (顎を大きく開く，噛みつく〔非難の意を含む〕) cf. abhi- and √ jṛmbh.

p.412a1. jambh¦

〔本文は前項 1. jabh に同じ〕

p.412ajabdha¦〔補遺〕mfn.

swallowed (呑まれたる) (see hemanta-j˚).

p.412ajabdhṛ¦ mfn.

snapping at (噛みつく), vii, 1, 61, Sch.

p.412ajabhya¦ m.

‘snapper’, a kind of animal destructive to grain (「噛みつく者」，穀物を害する一種の獣), AV. vi, 50, 2 (voc.)

p.412ajabhya¦ n. impers.

the mouth is to be opened wide (口を大きく開くべし), Pāṇ. vii, 1, 61, Kāś.

p.412ajambira¦ m.

See ˚bīra.

p.412ajambīra¦ m. (= ˚mbhīra)

= ˚mbhin, the citron tree (枸櫞の樹), BhP. viii, 2, 13; SkandaP. &c.

・= ˚raka, Suśr.

p.412ajambīra¦ n.

a citron (枸櫞), ib.

p.412ajambīra-nagara¦ n.

N. of a town (或る町の名), Siṃhās.

p.412ajambīraka¦ m.

a kind of Ocimum (一種の Ocimum), Suśr. i, 46.

p.412ajámbha¦ m.

a tooth, eye-tooth, tusk, (pl.) set of teeth, mouth, jaws (歯，犬歯，牙，〔pl.〕歯並，口，顎), RV.; VS. xi, 79 (du.), xv, 15; AV. iii, 27, 1-6

・swallowing (呑むこと), RV. i, 37, 5

・(˚bhá) one who crushes or swallows (as a demon) (砕きまた呑む者〔魔として〕), AV. ii, 4, 2; viii, 1, 16; Kauś.

・(g. śivâdi) N. of several demons (conquered by Viṣṇu or Kṛṣṇa, MBh. iii, v, vii; Hariv.; by Indra, MBh.) (数種の魔の名〔Viṣṇu また Kṛṣṇa に，また Indra に破らる〕), MBh. i, 2105; iii, 16365; Hariv. 13227; BhP. viii, 10, 21

・a leader of the demons in the war against the gods under Indra (Indra 麾下の神々に対する戦における魔軍の首領), MārkP. xviii, 16

・N. of a son (of Prahrāda, Hariv. 12461; of Hiraṇya-kaśipu, 12914) (或る子の名〔Prahrāda の子；Hiraṇya-kaśipu の子〕)

・of the father-in-law of Hiraṇya-kaśipu (Hiraṇya-kaśipu の舅の名), BhP. vi, 18, 11

・of Sunda's father (Sunda の父の名), R. i, 27, 7

・Indra's thunderbolt (Indra の金剛杵), Gal.

・a charm (?) (呪文〔?〕), MBh. v, 64, 20

・= ˚bhin, L.

・a quiver (箙), L.

・a part, portion (部分，分), L.

p.412ajámbhā¦ f. (= jṛmbhā)

opening of the mouth (口を開くこと), L.

p.412ajámbhī¦ f.

N. of a goddess (或る女神の名), Kālac. iii, 132

p.412ajámbha¦

cf. ku-, tápur., tigmá-, tṛṣṭa-, vīlú-

・su-jámbha and antar-jambhá [cf. γαμϕηλαί.]

p.412ajambha-kuṇḍa¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), KapSaṃh. ix.

p.412ajambha-ga¦ m. pl.

N. of a class of demons (for ˚bhaka?) (或る一類の魔の名), PadmaP.

p.412ajambha-ṃ-jambham¦ ind.

so as to open the mouth wide (?) (口を大きく開くように〔?〕), Pāṇ. vii, 1, 61, Kāś.

p.412ajambha-dviṣ¦ m.

‘Jambha-enemy’, Indra (「Jambha の敵」，Indra), L.

p.412ajambha-niśumbhana¦〔補遺〕m.

N. of Indra (Indra の名), Nalac.

p.412ajambha-bhedin¦ m.

‘Jambha-destroyer’, Indra (「Jambha を破りし者」，Indra), Dhūrtan.

p.412ajámbha-suta¦ (jámbh˚), mfn.

pressed with the jaws, chewed (顎にて圧されたる，噛まれたる), RV. x, 80, 2.

p.412ajam-˚bhârāti¦〔補遺〕m.

id. (同上), Dharmaś.

p.412ajambhâri¦ m.

= ˚bha-dviṣ, Naiṣ.; Kathās. xciii f.

p.412bjambhâri-bhuja-stambhana¦ n.

paralysing Indra's arm (one of Śiva's heroic deeds) (Indra の腕を麻痺せしむること〔Śiva の英雄的所業の一〕), Bālar.

p.412bjámbhaka¦ mfn. (Pāṇ. vii, 1, 61, Kāś.) ifc.

crushing, devouring (砕く，喰らう), R. i, 30, 9

・yawning (cf. jṛmbh˚) (欠伸する), W.

p.412bjámbhaka¦ m.

a charm (?) (呪文〔?〕), MBh. v, 64, 16

・a demon or N. of a demon (或る魔，また或る魔の名), VS. xxx, 16

・N. of Gaṇeśa (Gaṇeśa の名), Kathās. lv, 165

・of a demon (conquered by Kṛṣṇa, MBh. ii, 1111; causing diseases, Hariv. 9557; AgP. xl, 19; attendant of Śiva, L.) (或る魔の名〔Kṛṣṇa に破らる；病を惹き起す；Śiva の従者〕)

・pl. N. of several evil spirits supposed to reside in various magical weapons (種々の呪的武器に宿ると信ぜらるる数種の悪霊の名), R. G. i, 31, 4 and 10

・(hence sg.) N. of a verse addressed to them (それより転じて sg. にて，彼らに向けらるる或る詩節の名), i, 31, 9

・= ˚bhin, L.

p.412bjámbhakā¦ f.

= ˚bhā, L.

p.412bjámbhikā¦ f.

= ˚bhī, Kālac. iii, 165.

p.412bjambhan¦ ifc. (tṛṇa-, su-, soma-, harita-)

= ˚bha, Pāṇ. v, 4, 125.

p.412b1. jámbhana¦ mf(ī)n.

crushing, destroying, crusher (砕く，滅する，砕く者), AV. x, 4, 15; MBh. vi, 807

p.412bjámbhana¦ m.

Calotropis gigantea, L.

・cf. kaṇva-, piśāca-, maśaka-, yātu-, and vyāghra-jámbh˚.

p.412bjambhara¦ m.

= ˚bhin, L.

p.412bjambhala¦ m.

id. (同上), L.

・N. of a spirit (或る霊の名), Buddh.

・of a man (或る人の名), ib.

p.412bjambhalā¦ f.

of a Rākṣasī (by meditating on whom women become pregnant) (或る Rākṣasī の名〔これを観ずれば女は孕む〕), ib.

p.412bjambhala-datta¦ m.

N. of the author of Vet. (Vet. の著者の名)

p.412bjambhalikā¦ f.

a kind of song (一種の歌), Vikr. iv, 2/3.

p.412bjambhin¦ m.

the citron tree (枸櫞の樹), L.

p.412bjambhīra¦ m.

= ˚mbīra id. (同上), L.

・= ˚mbīraha, L., Sch.

p.412bjambhīra-nagara¦

v.l. for ˚mbīr˚.

p.412bjámbhya¦ m.

an incisor (tooth), grinder (門歯，臼歯), VS. xi, 78; ŚBr. xi, 4, 1, 5

・pl. a jaw (顎), TPrāt. ii, 17.

p.412b2. jabh or jambh¦ cl. 1. jabhati or jambh˚ Ā. (Vop.) jabhate (aor. ajambhiṣṭa),

v.l. for √ yabh (Dhātup. xxiii, 11) to know carnally (肉体的に知る), BhP. iii, 20, 26 (inf. jabhitum v.l. yabh˚).

p.412b2. jambh¦

〔本文は前項 2. jabh に同じ〕

p.412b2. jambhana¦ n.

sexual intercourse (性交), Vop. (v.l.)

p.412bjabhya¦

See √ 1. jabh.

p.412b1. jam¦ jmā, jmás.

See 2. kṣám.

p.412b2. jam¦ (derived fr. jamád-agni) cl. 1. jámati,

to go (行く), Naigh. ii, 14; Nir. iii, 6; to eat (食う), Dhātup. xiii, 28 : Intens. p. jājamat consuming continually (絶えず喰い尽す), MBh. xiii, 4495.

p.412bjamát¦ mfn. (derived fr. ˚mád-agni)

= jvalat, Naigh. i, 17.

p.412bjamana¦ n.

= jem˚, L., Sch.

p.412bjama-ja¦ mfn.

= yam˚, L.

p.412bjamád-agni¦ m. (cf. √ 2. jam)

N. of a Ṛṣi (descendant of Bhṛgu, RAnukr.; son of Bhārgava Ṛcīka and father of Paraśu-rāma, MBh. &c.; often named together with Viśvā-mitra as an adversary of Vasiṣṭha) (或る Ṛṣi の名〔Bhṛgu の後裔；Bhārgava Ṛcīka の子にして Paraśu-rāma の父；屢々 Vasiṣṭha の敵として Viśvā-mitra と共に挙げらる〕), RV.; VS.; AV. &c.

p.412bjamad-agni-tīrtha¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), RevāKh. cccxxvi f.

p.412bjamád-agni-datta¦ (˚mád˚), mfn.

given by Jamadagni (Jamadagni の与えたる), RV. iii, 53, 15.

p.412bjama-śva¦ m.

= yam˚, Kapiṣṭh. xxxii.

p.412bjamālin¦ m.

N. of Mahā-vīra's son-in-law (founder of schism 1. of the Jain church) (Mahā-vīra の婿の名〔ジャイナ教団の第一分派の創始者〕).

p.412bjam-patī¦ m. du.

= dám-p˚, wife and husband (妻と夫) g. rājadantâdi, Pāṇ. i, 1, 11, Kāś.

p.412bjampāna¦ n.

a sedan-chair (輿), Bharaṭ. xxv; Jain., Sch.

p.412bjamba¦ m.

mud, clay (泥，粘土), Uṇ., Sch.

p.412bjambāla¦ m. n. (L.)

id. (同上), Pañcat. i, 13, 0/1; Kād.; Bālar.; Rājat.; Pārśvan.

・Blyxa octandra, ŚārṅgP. xxxii, 9

p.412bjambāla¦ m.

Pandanus odoratissimus, L.

p.412bjambālinī¦ f.

‘muddy’, a river (「泥多き者」，河), L.

p.412bjambira¦ ˚bīra, &c.

See √ 1. jabh.

p.412bjambu¦ f(u or ū).

the rose apple tree (Eugenia Jambolana or another species) (蒲桃の樹〔Eugenia Jambolana または他の種〕), Kauś. 8; MBh. &c.

・the shrub nāga-damanī (nāga-damanī なる灌木), L.

p.412bjambu¦ n.

the rose apple fruit (蒲桃の実), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 165

p.412bjambu¦ m. f. (?; g. varaṇâdi)

= -dvīpa, BhP. v, 1, 32

・N. of a fabulous river (flowing from the mountain Meru; formed by the juice of the fruits of the immense Jambu tree on that mountain, cf. MBh. vi, 277 f.) (或る伝説上の河の名〔Meru 山より流る。かの山の巨大なる Jambu 樹の実の汁より成る〕), BhP. v, 20, 2

・cf. āḍhaka-, kāka-, go-rakṣa-, mahā-.

p.412bjambu-dvīpa¦ m.

the central one of the 7 continents surrounding the mountain Meru (= India, Buddh.; named so either from the Jambu trees abounding in it, or from an enormous Jambu tree on Mount Meru visible like a standard to the whole continent) (Meru 山を囲む七大陸の中央のもの〔= インド。かの地に Jambu 樹の多きが故に，または全大陸に旗の如く見ゆる Meru 山上の巨大なる Jambu 樹に因みて，かく名づけらる〕), MBh.; Hariv. &c.

p.412bjambu-dvīpa-prajñapti¦ f.

‘(mythical) geography of Jambudvīpa’, N. of Upāṅga vi of the Jaina canon (「Jambudvīpa の〔神話的〕地誌」，ジャイナ聖典の Upāṅga 第六の名)

p.412bjambu-dvīpa-vara-locana¦ m.

N. of a Samādhi (或る Samādhi の名), Kāraṇḍ. xxiii, 148 f.

p.412bjambū-dvīpêśvara¦〔補遺〕m.

a sovereign of India (インドの君主), Sukh. i.

p.412bjambu-dhvaja¦ m.

‘having the Jambu tree as its standard’ (「Jambu 樹を旗とする者」) = -dvīpa, Lalit. iii, 265

・N. of a Nāga (或る Nāga の名), Buddh.; L.

p.412bjambu-parvata¦ m.

= dvīpa, MBh. vi, 405.

p.412cjambu-prastha¦ m.

N. of a village (或る村の名), R. ii, 71, 11 (˚mbū-p˚, B).

p.412cjambu-mat¦ m.

‘rich in Jambu trees’, a mountain (「Jambu 樹に富める者」，山), W.

・a monkey (猿), W.

p.412cjambu-matī¦ f.

an Apsaras (或る Apsaras), W.

p.412cjambu-mālin¦ m.

N. of a Rakṣas (或る Rakṣas の名), v f.

p.412cjambu-rudra¦ m.

N. of a Nāga (或る Nāga の名), ŚivaP.

p.412cjambu-vana-ja¦ n.

‘growing in Jambu forests’, the white flower of the China rose (「Jambu の森に生ずるもの」，仏桑花の白き花), VāmP.

p.412cjambu-sara¦

the town Jumbooseer (in Gurjara, between Cambay and Baroch) (Jumbooseer なる町〔Gurjara にあり，Cambay と Baroch との間〕).

p.412cjambv-oṣṭha¦ n.

= jāmbavoṣṭha, Suśr. v, 8, 125.

p.412cjambū¦ f.

= ˚bu, the rose apple tree (蒲桃の樹), MBh. &c.

p.412cjambū¦ m.

= -svāmin, Jain.

p.412cjambū-khaṇḍa¦ m. n.

= ˚bu-dvīpa, MBh. i, 337; vi, 226 and 401

p.412cjambū-khaṇḍa-vinirmāṇa-parvan¦ n.

‘section on the extension of the Jambu-dvīpa’, N. of MBh. vi, chs. 1-6 (「Jambu-dvīpa の広がりに関する篇」，MBh. vi 第一-六章の名).

p.412cjambū-dvīpa¦ m.

= ˚bu-d˚

p.412cjambū-dvīpa-prajñapti¦ f.

= ˚bu-d˚

p.412cjambū-nadī¦ f. (= jāmb˚)

N. of one of the 7 arms of the heavenly Gaṅgā (天上の Gaṅgā の七支流の一の名), vi, 243.

p.412cjambū-prastha¦

See ˚bu-p˚.

p.412cjambū-mārga¦ m. n.

‘way leading to the sacred Jambu on Meru’, N. of a Tīrtha (「Meru の聖なる Jambu に至る道」，或る Tīrtha の名), iii, xiii; Hariv.; VP. ii, 13, 33.

p.412cjambū-svāmin¦ m.

N. of the pupil of Mahā-vīra's pupil Sudharman (Mahā-vīra の弟子 Sudharman の弟子の名).

p.412cjambuka¦ m.

a jackal (豺), MBh.; R.; Pañcat. &c.

・a low man (賤しき人), Cāṇ.

・Eugenia Jambos, L.

・a kind of Bignonia (一種の Bignonia), L.

・N. of Varuṇa (Varuṇa の名), L.

・of an attendant in Skanda's retinue (Skanda の従者の一の名), MBh. ix, 2576

・of a Śūdra (或る Śūdra の名), xii, 153, 67 (śamb˚, C)

p.412cjambukā¦ f.

a female jackal (牝の豺), Pañcat. iv, 8, 1.

p.412cjambukêśa¦ n.

N. of Liṅga (或る Liṅga の名), LiṅgaP. i, 1, 3.

p.412cjambukêśvara-tīrtha¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), RevāKh. xxiv.

p.412cjambūka¦ m.

a jackal (豺), Hit. i, 3, 0/1 (v.l.)

・a low man (賤しき人), L.

・Varuṇa, L.

・N. of an attendant of Skanda (Skanda の或る従者の名), MBh. ix, 2578

p.412cjambūkā¦ f.

a grape without stones (種なき葡萄), L.

p.412cjambūkī¦ f.

N. of a female attendant of Durgā (Durgā の或る侍女の名), W.

p.412cjambula¦ m.

a kind of disease of the outer ear (外耳の一種の病), Suśr. i, 16, 25 and 35

・= ˚bu, Eugenia Jambolana, L.

・Pandanus odoratissimus, L.

p.412cjambūla¦ m.

Pandanus odoratissimus, Hariv. 5371

・Eugenia Jambolana, L.

p.412cjambūla¦ n.

‘jests addressed to the bridegroom by his female relatives’ (「花婿に対しその女の親族らが向くる戯れ言」), See -mālikā.

p.412cjambūla-mālikā¦ f.

‘Jambūla garland’, jesting compliments addressed to the bridegroom by his female relatives (Sch.; ‘brightness of countenance in a bride and bridegroom’, Udvāhat.) (「Jambūla の鬘」，花婿に対しその女の親族らが向くる戯れの祝辞), Hariv. 10889.

p.412c1. and 2. jambh.¦

See √ 1. and √ 2. jabh.

p.412cjambha¦

See √ 1. jabh.

p.412cjámbhaka¦

See √ 1. jabh.

p.412cjá˚mbhan¦

See √ 1. jabh.

p.412cjambhana¦

See √ 1. and √ 2. jabh.

p.412cjambhara¦ &c.,

See √ 1. jabh.

p.412cjámbhya¦

See √ 1. jabh.

p.412cjayá¦ mfn. (√ ji) ifc.

conquering, winning (勝つ，獲る) See ṛtaṃ-, kṛtaṃ-, dhanaṃ-jayá, puraṃ-, śatruṃ-

p.412cjayá¦ m. (Pāṇ. iii, 3, 56, Kāś.)

conquest, victory, triumph, winning, being victorious (in battle or in playing with dice or in a lawsuit) (征服，勝利，凱旋，獲得，勝てること〔戦において，また賽の遊戯において，また訴訟において〕), AV. vii, 50, 8; ŚBr. vi; Mn. vii (indriyāṇāṃ j˚ victory over or restraint of the senses (諸根に対する勝利すなわち制御)) & x; MBh. &c.

・cf. ātma-, prâṇa-, rug-

p.412cjayá¦ m. pl. (parox.)

N. of particular verses causing victory (personified as deities, VāyuP. ii, 6, 4 ff.) (勝利を齎す或る詩節の名〔神格として擬人化さる〕), MaitrS. i, 4, 14; TS. iii; PārGṛ. i, 5; Nyāyam. iii, 4, 24

p.412cjayá¦ m. sg.

Premna spinosa or longifolia (Premna spinosa また longifolia), L.

・a yellow variety of Phaseolus Mungo (Phaseolus Mungo の黄なる一種), L.

・N. of the 3rd year of the 6th lustrum of the Bṛhaspati cycle (Bṛhaspati 周期の第六の五年期の第三年の名), VarBṛS. viii, 38

・a kind of flute (一種の笛)

・(in music) a kind of measure (〔音楽において〕一種の拍子)

・the sun (太陽), MBh. iii, 154

・Arjuna (son of Pāṇḍu) (Arjuna〔Pāṇḍu の子〕), 266, 7 and iv, 5, 35

・Indra, L.

・N. of a Ṛṣi (author of RV. x, 180; son of Aṅgiras [RAnukr.] or of Indra; living under the 10th Manu, BhP. viii, 13, 22) (或る Ṛṣi の名)

・of a spirit (或る霊の名), VarBṛS. liii, 48; Hcat. i, 9, 149 and 172

・of an attendant of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の或る従者の名), BhP. iii, 16, 2

・of a Nāga (或る Nāga の名), MBh. v, 3632; ix, 2554

・of a Dānava (或る Dānava の名), Hariv. 13093

・of a son (of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, MBh. i, vii; of Sṛñjaya, Hariv. 1514; of Suśruta, VP. iv, 5, 12; of Sruta, BhP. ix, 13, 25; of Saṃjaya, 17, 16; of Saṃkṛti, 18; of Mañju, 21, 1; of Yuyudhāna, 24, 13; of Kaṅka, 43; of Kṛṣṇa, x, 61, 17; of Vatsara by Svar-vīthi, iv, 13, 12; of Viśvāmitra, Hariv. 1462; BhP. ix, 16, 36; of Purūravas by Urvaśī, 15, 1 f.) (或る子の名)

・of an ancient king (11th Cakravartin in Bhārata, L.) (或る古の王の名〔Bhārata における第十一の Cakravartin〕), MBh. ii, 326

・of a Pāṇḍava hero (或る Pāṇḍava の英雄の名), vii, 6911

・of Yudhiṣṭhira at Virāṭa's court (Virāṭa の宮廷における Yudhiṣṭhira の名), iv, 176

・of Aśoka in a former birth (前生における Aśoka の名), Divyāv. xxvi, 336 f.

・of a carpenter (或る大工の名), Rājat. iii, 351

p.412cjayā¦ (ā), f.

Sesbania aegyptiaca, L.

・Premna spinosa or longifolia, L.

・Terminalia Chebula, L.

・nīla-dūrvā, L.

・for japā, Kathās. lxvii, 32

・N. of a narcotic substance (或る麻酔物質の名), W.

・the 3rd or 8th or 13th day of either half-month (いずれの半月の第三または第八または第十三日), Sūryapr.; cf. Hcat. i, 3, 360 and Nirṇayas. i, 391/392

・one of the 7 flag-sticks of Indra's banner (Indra の旗の七本の旗竿の一), VarBṛS. xliii, 40

・N. of the saurā dharmāḥ (saurā dharmāḥ の名), BhavP. i

・of Durgā (Durgā の名), MBh. iv, vi; Hariv.; Kathās. liii, 170

・of a daughter of Dakṣa (wife of Śiva, MatsyaP. xiii, 32 ; tutelary deity of the Ārtabhāgas, BrahmaP. ii, 18, 19) (Dakṣa の娘の名〔Śiva の妻；Ārtabhāga らの守護神〕), R. i, 23, 14

p.413ajaya-karṇa¦ m.

N. of a prince (或る王の名), Pañcad. iii, 1.

p.413ajaya-kāṅkṣin¦ mfn.

desirous of victory (勝利を欲する), W.

p.413ajaya-kārikā¦ f.

Mimosa pudica, Npr.

p.413ajaya-kārin¦ mfn.

gaining a victory (勝利を得る), W.

p.413ajaya-kīrti¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名).

p.413ajaya-kuñjara¦ m.

a victorious elephant (over rival elephants) (〔他の象に〕勝てる象), Ratnāv. iv, 12.

p.413ajaya-kṛt¦ m.

causing victory (勝利を齎す), VarBṛS.

p.413ajaya-kṛṣṇa¦〔補遺〕m.

N. of various authors (also with bhaṭṭa, upâdhyāya &c.) (種々の著者の名), Cat.

p.413ajaya-keśi¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名).

p.413ajaya-kolāhala¦ m.

= -ghoṣa, W.

・a kind of dice (一種の賽), L.

p.413ajaya-kṣetra¦ n.

N. of a locality (或る地の名), RevāKh. cclxxxiii.

p.413ajaya-gata¦ mfn.

conquering, victorious (勝つ，勝利ある), VarBṛS. xvii, 10.

p.413ajaya-garva¦ m.

pride of conquest (征服の誇り), W.

p.413ajaya-gupta¦ m.

N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), ŚārṅgP. cxxxvi, 8

・of a man (或る人の名), Rājat. vi, 287.

p.413ajaya-govinda¦ m.

N. of the author of an Inscr. (A.D. 1668) (或る碑文の著者の名〔西暦一六六八年〕).

p.413ajaya-ghaṇṭā¦ f.

a kind of cymbal (一種の鐃鈸).

p.413ajaya-ghoṣa¦ m.

a shout of victory (勝鬨), Hcat.

p.413ajaya-ghoṣā¦ f.

N. of a Surāṅganā (或る Surāṅganā の名), Siṃhās. Concl.

p.413ajaya-ghoṣaṇa, n. or jaya-ghoṣa˚ṇā, f.¦

= ˚ṣa, Ragh. xii, 72.

p.413ajaya-ghoṣaṇā¦

〔本文は前項 jaya-ghoṣaṇa に同じ〕

p.413ajaya-candra¦ m.

N. of the author of Gośṛṅga-svayambhū-caitya-bhaṭṭārakoddeśa (Gośṛṅga-svayambhū-caitya-bhaṭṭārakoddeśa の著者の名)

・of a man (或る人の名), Rājat. viii

・of a Gauḍa king (或る Gauḍa の王の名), W.

・of a king of Kānyakubja (Kānyakubja の或る王の名), W.

p.413ajaya-caryā¦ f.

N. of wk. on omens by Nara-hari (Nara-hari による前兆に関する或る書の名).

p.413ajaya-ḍhakkā¦ f.

a large drum of victory (勝利の大太鼓), W.

p.413ajaya-tīrtha¦ m.

N. of a commentator (或る註釈者の名)

p.413ajaya-tīrtha-bhikṣu¦ m.

id. (同上)

p.413ajaya-tīrtha-yati¦ m.

id. (同上)

p.413ajaya-tuṅga¦ m.

N. of an author or work (或る著者また書の名), Nirṇayas. iii

p.413ajaya-tuṅ˚gôdaya¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名), ŚārṅgP. iiic, 8.