Monier梵英和辞典

p.405cchāga-śatru¦ m.

= -nāśana, Npr.

p.405cchāgī-kṣīra-nāśa¦ m.

‘goat-milk-destroyer’, Trophis aspera (「山羊の乳を損なう者」，Trophis aspera), ib.

p.405cchāgaka¦ n.

herd of goats (山羊の群), Gal.

p.405cchāgikā¦ f.

= ˚gī, L.

p.405cchāgala¦ mfn.

coming from a goat (chagalá) or she-goat (牡山羊〔chagalá〕または牝山羊より得らるる), Suśr.; Kathās. lxxxii

・born in Chagala (Chagala に生れたる) g. takhṣaśilâdi (not in Kāś.)

p.405cchāgala¦ m.

a goat (山羊), Hariv. 3275; R. vi; Pañcat.; Kathās. cxxi

・= ˚laka, W.

・patr. fr. Chagala (if of Atri's family), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 117

・N. of a mountain (或る山の名), VāyuP. i, 23, 108.

p.405cchāgalâṇḍa¦

v.l. for chag˚.

p.405cchāgalânta¦ m.

= ˚ga-nāśana, L.

p.405cchāgalântrikā¦ f.

= chag˚, L.

p.405cchāgalântrin¦ m.

= chag˚, L.

p.405cchāgalântrī¦ f.

= chag˚, L.

p.405cchāgalaka¦ m.

a kind of fish (一種の魚), L.

p.405cchāgali¦ m.

patr. fr. Chagala (if not of Atri's family, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 117, Kāś.; one of Atri's family, Pravar. iii, 1 v.l. ˚la, ˚gava) or metron. fr. Chagalā (g. bāhv-ādi), N. of a prince (或る王の名), Hariv. 5017 and 5498.

p.405cchāgaleya¦ mfn.

fr. chagalá, g. sakhy-ādi

p.405cchāgaleya¦ m.

N. of the author of a law-book (或る法典の著者の名), PārGṛ., Sch. Introd.; Nirṇayas. ii, 7

・v

・(pl.) = ˚geya, Caraṇ.

p.405cchāgaleyin¦ m. pl. (Pāṇ. iv, 3, 109)

the pupils of Chagalin (Chagalin の弟子ら), ŚāṅkhŚr. vi, 1, 7, Sch.

p.405cchāgeya¦ m. pl.

N. of a school of the black Yajur-veda (黒 Yajur-veda の或る学派の名), DevīP.; Hcat. i, 7, 1071.

p.405cchāgyâyani¦ m.

patr. fr. Chāga, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 155, Vārtt.

p.405cchāgaṇa¦ m.

a fire of dried cow-dung (chag˚) (乾かしたる牛糞の火), L.

p.405cchāgala¦ &c.

See chā́ga.

p.405cchāgavya¦ m. pl.

N. of a family (或る家系の名), Pravar. v, 1 (v.l. sthāg˚)

・cf. ˚va s.v. ˚gali.

p.405cchāchikā¦

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), Rasik.

p.405cchāṭā¦

See chaṭā at end.

p.405cchāṇaka¦〔補遺〕m.

a partic. mixed caste (或る混血の階級), L.

p.406achāta¦

See √ cho.

p.406achāttra¦ ˚ttraka, &c.

See √ 1. chad.

p.406achāda¦ &c.

See ib.

p.406achā˚daka¦ &c.

See ib.

p.406achā˚dana¦ &c.

See ib.

p.406achānda¦

See ˚ndasa.

p.406achāndaḍa¦ m.

N. of a Brāhman (或る Brāhman の名), Kṣitīś. i, 13.

p.406achāndasa¦ mf(ī)n.

having the sacred text of the Veda (chándas) as (its) subject, peculiar or relating or belonging to the Veda, Vedic (Veda の聖なる本文〔chándas〕を主題とする，Veda に固有のまた関しまた属する，Veda の), Kauś.; Pāṇ. iv, 3, 71; Pat.; Hariv. 12284; BhP.

・(once ˚nda, BhavP. i)

・archaistic (古語法の), Sarvad. vi, 11

・(g. manojñâdi, Pāṇ. v, 2, 84, Kāś.) studying the holy text of the Vedic hymns, familiar with it (Veda の讃歌の聖なる本文を学ぶ，これに通ぜる), Kathās. lxii, cxviii

・(ifc. g. khasūcy-ādi, Gaṇar. 114, Sch.)

・relating to metre (韻律に関する), RAnukr., Sch.

p.406achāndasa-tā¦ f.

the being Vedic (Veda 的なること), Nyāyam. ix, 3, 9.

p.406achāndasa-tva¦ n.

id. (同上), ib.; Pāṇ. vii, 1, 39, Kāś.; APrāt., Sch. &c.

・the being archaistic (古語法なること), W.

・the being metrical (韻律的なること), W.

p.406achāndasa-baṭhara¦ m.

the deceitful Chāndasa (欺瞞的なる Chāndasa), Gaṇar. 89, Sch.

p.406achāndasaka¦ n.

the being familiar with the Vedic hymns (Veda の讃歌に通ずること), g. manojñâdi.

p.406achāndasīya¦ m.

one familiar with metrical science (韻律学に通ぜる者), Śrutab. 19.

p.406achāndoga¦ mfn.

‘relating to the Chando-gas’, in comp. (「Chando-ga らに関する」，複合語中にて)

p.406achāndoga-brāhmaṇa¦ n.

= ˚gya-br˚, Parāś. i, 38/39, 4, 28 (v.l. chand˚).

p.406achāndoga-sūtra¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名) Nirṇayas. i, 429/430 (v.l. chand˚).

p.406achāndogi¦

See ˚geya.

p.406achāndogika¦ n.

= ˚gya, Bṛh. vi, 22.

p.406achāndogeya¦ m. pl.

N. of a family (或る家系の名), Pravar. iii, 1 (v.l. ˚gi).

p.406achāndogya¦ n.

‘doctrine of the Chando -gas’, a Brāhmaṇa of the SV. (including the ChUp.) (「Chando-ga らの教義」，SV. の或る Brāhmaṇa〔ChUp. を含む〕), KātyŚr. xxii; Pāṇ. iv, 3, 129; Vedāntas.

p.406achāndogya-brāhmaṇa¦ n.

id. (同上), W.

p.406achāndogya-bhāṣya¦ n.

= -mantra-bh˚

p.406achāndogya-mantra-bhāṣya¦ n.

Guṇa-viṣṇus Comm. on the prayers and texts in Gobh. (Gobh. における祈禱と本文とに対する Guṇa-viṣṇu の註釈).

p.406achāndogya-veda¦ m.

= ˚gya, KātyŚr. xxii, 1, 1, Sch.

p.406achāndogyôpaniṣad¦ f.

N. of an Up. (part of the chāndogya) (或る Up. の名〔chāndogya の一部〕)

p.406achāndogyôpaniṣad-bhāṣya¦ n.

Śaṃkara's Comm. on ChUp. (ChUp. に対する Śaṃkara の註釈).

p.406achāndobhāṣa¦ mfn.

fr. chando-bhāṣā, g. ṛg-ayanâdi.

p.406achāndoma¦ mfn.

taken from the Chandomas (Chandoma より採られたる), ŚāṅkhŚr. xv, 6, 1.

p.406achāndomāna¦ mfn.

fr. chando-m˚, g. ṛg-ayanâdi.

p.406achāndomika¦ mfn.

belonging to the Chandomas (Chandoma に属する), x, 9, 13; KātyŚr. xxii; Nir. vii, 24.

p.406achāndovicita¦ mfn.

fr. chando-viciti, g. ṛg-ayanâdi.

p.406achāya¦ m.

granting shade (Śiva) (蔭を与うる者〔Śiva〕), MBh. xii, 10374

p.406achāya¦ n. (Pāṇ. ii, 4, 22 and 25; vi, 2, 14) ifc. (especially after a word to be taken in the gen.)

shadow (影), Mn. iii, 274; Ragh. iv, 20; vii, 4; xii, 50

・reflection (映像), Naiṣ. vi, 34

・colour, complexion, beauty (色，顔色，美), Megh. 102

p.406achāyā́¦ f.

σκιά, shade, shadow, a shady place (‘a covered place, house’, Naigh. iii, 4) (蔭，影，蔭ある場所〔「覆われたる場所，家」〕), RV. i, 73, 8; ii, 33, 6; vi, 16, 38; AV.; VS. v, xv; AitBr. vii, 12; ŚBr. &c.

・the shadow of a gnomon (日時計の指針の影), Sūryas.

・shelter, protection (庇護，保護), Hit. iii, 8, 1/2

・a reflected image, reflection (映れる像，反映), RV. v, 44, 6; x, 121, 2; VS. ii, 8; AV. v, 21, 8; PraśnUp.; Mn. &c.

・shading or blending of colours, play of light or colours, lustre, light, colour, colour of the face, complexion, features (色の濃淡また混淆，光また色の戯れ，光沢，光，色，顔の色，顔色，容貌), Suśr.; VarBṛS. lxviii, 89 ff.; Ragh. iv, 5; Megh. (ifc. f(ā). ) &c.

・gracefulness, beauty (優雅，美), 77 & 101; VP. iv, 4, 31; Kathās. iic

・a series, multitude (paṅkti) (連なり，多数), Pañcat. i, 16, 8

・a Sanskṛt gloss on a Prākṛt text (Prākṛt の本文に対する Sanskṛt の対訳)

・a copy (of a MS.) (〔写本の〕謄写)

・a little (ifc.) (少し), Veṇīs. vi, 13/14, 1

・nightmare (夢魘), Buddh.; L.

・a bribe (賄賂), L.

・‘Shadow’, (like Saṃjñā) wife of the sun and mother of the planet Saturn (「影」，〔Saṃjñā の如く〕太陽の妻にして土星の母), Hariv. 545 ff.; VP. iii, 2; BhP. vi, viii; MatsyaP.; Kathās. cv

・(N. of a Śakti) (或る Śakti の名), Hcat. i, 5, 197

・the sun (太陽), L.

・a metre of 4 × 19 syllables (四行各十九音節の韻律)

・a kind of rhetorical figure (一種の修辞技法), Sarasv. ii, 5

・(in music) N. of a Rāga (〔音楽において〕或る Rāga の名)

・N. of Kātyāyanī (or Durgā, W.) (Kātyāyanī〔または Durgā〕の名), L.

p.406achā́yaka¦ mfn.

(said of demons) causing nightmare (?) (〔魔について言う〕夢魘を惹き起す〔?〕), AV. viii, 6, 21

p.406achāyā́¦

See ˚ya.

p.406achāyā-kara¦ m.

‘shading’, a parasol-bearer (「蔭をなす者」，傘蓋を持つ者), L.

・a kind of metre (一種の韻律), W. =

p.406achāyā-graha¦ m.

‘receiving the image or the gnomon's shadow’, a mirror or = -yantra (「像また指針の影を受くるもの」，鏡，または -yantra に同じ), Rājat. iii, 154.

p.406achāyā-grāha¦ mf(ī)n.

depriving of the shadow (影を奪う), R. iv, 41, 38.

p.406achāyâ˚ṅka¦ (˚yân˚) m.

‘marked by a (hare's) image’, the moon (「〔兎の〕像にて標せられたる者」，月), L., Sch.

p.406achāyā-tanaya¦ m.

‘son of Chāyā’, the planet Saturn (「Chāyā の子」，土星), L.

p.406achāyā-taru¦ m.

an umbrageous tree (蔭多き樹), Megh. 1; Śak. iv, 11, Sch.

p.406achāyā-toḍī¦ f.

(in music) N. of a Rāga (〔音楽において〕或る Rāga の名).

p.406achā˚yâtmaja¦ (˚yât˚), m.

= -tanaya, L.

p.406achāyā-˚tman¦ (˚yât˚), m.

‘shadow-self’, one's shadow or reflected image (「影なる自己」，己が影また映れる像), Megh. 40.

p.406achāyā-druma¦ m.

= -taru, Śak. iv, 11.

p.406achāyā-dvitīya¦ mfn.

accompanied by one's shadow, casting a shadow (己が影を伴える，影を落す), MBh. iii, 57, 25.

p.406bchāyā-naṭṭa¦ m.

(in music) N. of a Rāga (〔音楽において〕或る Rāga の名).

p.406bchāyā-nāṭaka¦ n.

a small drama or one imitative of another (as the Dhūtāṅgada) (小なる戯曲，または他を模せる戯曲〔Dhūtāṅgada の如し〕).

p.406bchāyā-patha¦ m.

the milky way (銀河), L.

p.406bchāyā-piṅga¦ m.

= ˚yâṅka, Gal.

p.406bchāyā-puruṣa¦ m.

Puruṣa in the form of a shadow (影の形なる Puruṣa), Tantr.

p.406bchāyā-bhartṛ¦ m.

‘husband of Chāyā’, the sun (「Chāyā の夫」，太陽), Gal.

p.406bchāyā-bhinna¦ mfn.

divided in radiance, reflecting light from various surfaces (輝きにおいて分たれたる，種々の面より光を反す), Megh. 62.

p.406bchāyā-bhṛt¦ m.

‘bearing a (hare's) image’, the moon (「〔兎の〕像を帯ぶる者」，月), L.

p.406bchāyā-máya¦ mfn.

shadow-like (影の如き), ŚBr. xiv, 5, 1, 12 and 6, 9, 16

・casting a shadow (影を落す), W.

・reflected (映れる), Naiṣ. vi, 30.

p.406bchāyā-māna¦ n.

an instrument measuring a shadow (影を測る器), L., Sch.

p.406bchāyā-mitra¦ n.

‘shade-friend’, a parasol (「蔭の友」，傘蓋), L.

p.406bchāyā-mṛga-dhara¦ m.

= bhṛt, L.

p.406bchāyā-yantra¦ n.

‘shadow-instrument’, a sun-dial (「影の器」，日時計), VarBṛS.; Sūryas. xiii, 20; Sūryapr.

p.406bchāyā-vat¦ mfn.

umbrageous (蔭多き), R. ii, 94, 10; vii, 54, 11.

p.406bchāyā-vṛkṣa¦ m.

= -taru, Hibiscus populneoides, Npr.

p.406bchāyā-vyavahāra¦ m.

measuring the shadow cast by the sun on the dial (日時計の上に日の落す影を測ること).

p.406bchāyā-saṃjñā¦ f.

Chāyā as Saṃjñā (Saṃjñā としての Chāyā), VP. iii, 2, 5.

p.406bchāyā-suta¦ m.

= -tanaya, VarBṛ. ii, 3, Sch.

p.406bchāla¦ m. (g. ardharcâdi, not in Kāś. & Gaṇar.)

Cyprinus Rohita, Gal.

p.406bchālikya¦ n.

= chalika, Hariv.

p.406bchi¦ m.

abuse (罵り), L.

p.406bchikkana¦ n.

sneezing (嚏), W.

p.406bchikkanī¦ f.

‘causing sneezing’, Artemisia sternutatoria (「嚏を惹き起すもの」，Artemisia sternutatoria), Bhpr.

p.406bchikkā¦ f.

sneezing (嚏), L.

・See cikkā.

p.406bchikkā-kāraka¦ mfn.

causing sneezing (嚏を惹き起す), Car. i, 4, Sch.

p.406bchikkika¦ mfn.

sneezing (嚏する), W.

p.406bchikkikā¦ f.

= ˚kkanī, Bhpr. v, 3, 304.

p.406bchikkara¦ m.

a kind of animal (一種の獣), VarBṛS. lxxxvi, 20; 38 and 44.

p.406bchikkāra¦ m.

a kind of antelope (一種の羚羊), Dhanv. vi, 69.

p.406bchikkika¦

See ˚kkana.

p.406bchiṭi¦

only ifc. with kāñcika- = kāñcika, Divyāv. xxxv, 231.

p.406bchita¦

See √ cho.

p.406bchitti¦ ˚ttvara.

See √ 1. chid.

p.406b1. chid¦ cl. 7. chinátti, chintte (Impv. ˚náttu; 2. sg. ˚ndhí [cf. Pāṇ. vi, 4, 101]; 2. du. ˚ntám; Subj. 1. sg. ˚nádai; Pot. ˚ndet, KṣurUp.; cl. 9. 1. sg. chinnāmi, Divyāv. xxvii; impf. 2. sg. achinad, or ˚nas, Pāṇ. viii, 2, 75; pf. ciccheda, ˚cchide; p. ˚cchidvas, vii, 2, 67, Kāś.; aor. acchidat or acchaitsīt [Subj. ch˚, ŚBr. &c.] Pāṇ. iii, 1, 57; 2. sg. chitsi, ŚāṅkhŚr. i, 5, 9; 1. pl. chedma, RV. i, 109, 3; Ā. acchitta and 2. sg. ˚tthās [Subj. ch˚, AV. viii, 1, 4], Kāś. on Pāṇ. iii, 1, 57 and viii, 2, 26; fut. chetsyati, vii, 2, 10; Kār.; ind.p. chittvā inf. chettum; Pass. chidyate; p. See á-cchidyamāna; aor. ácchedi and chedi, RV.)

to cut off, amputate, cut through, hew, chop, split, pierce (切り取る，截断する，切り通す，伐る，割る，裂く，貫く), RV.; AV.; VS. &c.; to divide, separate from (abl.; exceptionally instr. ŚBr. xiv, 9, 4, 23) (分つ，〔abl. より〕分離す), AV.; ŚBr. xiv; ŚāṅkhŚr.; to destroy, annihilate, efface, blot out (滅す，殲す，抹消す，拭い去る), ŚBr. x, 5, 2, 5; MuṇḍUp.; MBh. &c.; (in math.) to divide (〔数学において〕除す), Sūryas. iv, 26: Pass. to be split or cut, break (裂かれまた切らる，砕く), ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 15 : Caus. chedayati (aor. acicchidat) to cut off (切り取る), ŚāṅkhŚr. xvii; Gobh. iv, 2, 9; MBh. vii, 5954; Suśr.; to cause to cut off or through (切り取らしめまた切り通さしむ), Mn. viii, 277; 282 f. and 292; Cāṇ. : Desid. See cicchitsu : Intens. cecchidīti (Pāṇ. vii, 4, 65, Sch.), ˚dyate (83, Vārtt. 2, Pat.); fut. 1st ˚ditā, 2, 10, Vārtt. 2, Pat.;

p.406bchid¦

[cf. σχίζω, σχίδη &c.; Lat. scindo; Goth. skeida.]

p.406bchitti¦ f.

division (分割), W.

・Pongamia glabra, L.

p.406bchittvara¦ mfn. (Uṇ. iii, 1)

fit for cutting off (切り取るに適せる), L.

・hostile (敵意ある), L.; (cf. chatt˚) roguish (悪辣なる), L.

p.406b2. chid¦ mfn. ifc. (Pāṇ. iii, 2, 61)

cutting, cutting off, cutting through, splitting, piercing (切る，切り取る，切り通す，裂く，貫く), MBh. vii, 4656 (cf. ukha-cchíd, keśa-, pakṣa-, marma-, vana-, hṛdaya-)

・destroying, annihilating, removing (滅する，殲する，除く), MBh. v, 1809; Hariv. 4774; Bhartṛ.; BhP. (cf. darpa-, duḥkha-, paṅka-, bhava-)

p.406bchid¦ m.

the divisor, denominator (除数，分母)

p.406bchid¦ f.

the cutting off (with gen.) (〔gen. を〕切り取ること), Bālar. viii, 75

・‘annihilation of (in comp.)’ (「〔複合語中にて〕…の殲滅」), see bhava-.

p.406bchida¦ mfn. ifc.

‘cutting off’ (「切り取る」), see mātṛka-

p.406bchidā¦ f. (g. bhidâdi)

the cutting off (ifc.) (切り取ること), HYog. ii, 96.

p.406bchidaka¦ m.

‘thunderbolt’ or ‘diamond’ (cf. Rājat. iv, 51) (「金剛杵」または「金剛石」), L.

p.406bchidi¦

an axe (斧), Uṇ. iv, 120

p.406bchidira¦ m.

id. (同上), i, 52

・a sword (剣), ib.

・fire (火), L.

・a rope, cord (縄，紐), L.

p.406bchidura¦ mf(ā, Pāṇ. iii, 2, 162)n.

cutting, dividing (切る，分つ), W.

・easily breaking (壊れ易き), Ragh. xvi, 62; Hcar. vi

・extinguishing (消す), Śiś. vi, 8

・decreasing (減ずる), Vām. v, 2, 40

・annihilating (ifc.) (殲する), ib.

p.406cchidurêtara¦ mfn.

not breaking, strong (壊れざる，強き), Naiṣ. vii, 64.

p.406cchidrᦠmf(ā)n.

torn asunder (引き裂かれたる), RV. i, 162, 20

・containing holes, pierced (孔を含む，穿たれたる), KātyŚr. xv ff.; R. i, 73, 20; Suśr. v, 1, 43

・leaky (漏れる), MBh. v, 1307; 1047 (= xii, 8782)

p.406cchidrᦠn.

a hole, slit, cleft, opening (孔，裂け目，割れ目，開口), VS.; TS. i, vi; KātyŚr.; Lāṭy.; Kauś.; Mn. &c. (daiva-kṛta, ‘opening or hole made by nature’ (「自然の作れる開口また孔」), the cartilage of the ear, pupil of the eye, Suśr.; ˚draṃ √ dā, ‘to yield an opening or free access’ (「開口また自由なる通路を与う」), BhP. v, 6, 4)

・defect, fault, blemish, imperfection, infirmity, weak point, foible (欠陥，過失，瑕，不完全，弱み，弱点，短所), MBh. &c.

・(in astrol.) the 8th lunar mansion (〔占星術において〕第八宿), VarBṛ.; Laghuj. i, 17

・the number ‘nine’ (there being 9 openings in the body) (数「九」〔身に九つの孔あるが故に〕), Sūryas. ii, 18

・the lower regions (下界), Gal. (cf. á-, karṇa-, kṛta-, gṛha-, niś-, mahā-).

p.406cchidra-karṇa¦ mfn.

having the ears bored (耳を穿たれたる), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 115.

p.406cchidra-tā¦ f.

‘perforatedness’, the (air's, ākāśasya) being pervaded by everything (「穿たれたること」，〔虚空 ākāśasya が〕一切に遍満せらるること), MBh. xii, 9137.

p.406cchidra-darśana¦ mfn.

‘exhibiting deficiencies’, only a-cch˚, faultless (「欠陥を露わす」，a-cch˚ にてのみ「欠陥なき」), MBh. vi, 384 and 402

p.406cchidra-darśana¦ m.

‘=’ ˚rśin N. of a (Brāhman changed into a) Cakra-vāka (或る Cakra-vāka〔鳥に変ぜられたる Brāhman〕の名), Hariv. 1216

・(˚rśin, 1255).

p.406cchidra-darśin¦ mfn.

observing deficiencies (欠陥を窺う), 1265

p.406cchidra-darśin¦ m.

= ˚rśana, (q.v. at end).

p.406cchidra-dātṛ-tva¦ n.

the (air's, ākāśasya) yielding openings or access to everything (〔虚空 ākāśasya が〕一切に開口また通路を与うること), BhP. iii, 26, 34.

p.406cchidra-pippalī¦ f.

Scindapsus officinalis, Gal.

p.406cchidra-vaidehī¦ f.

id. (同上), L.

p.406cchidrâṃśa¦ m.

‘having perforated parts’, reed (「穿たれたる部分をもつ者」，葦), Gal.

p.406cchidrâtman¦ mfn.

one who exposes his weak points (己が弱点を露わす者), MBh. xii, 11345.

p.406cchidrânusaṃdhānin¦ mfn.

looking out for faults or flaws (過失また瑕を窺う), W.

p.406cchidrânusārin¦ mfn.

id. (同上), W.

p.406cchidrântar¦ m.

‘internally hollow’, reed (「内に空なる者」，葦), L.

p.406cchidrânvita¦ mfn.

having weak points (弱点をもつ), Pañcat. iii, 37.

p.406cchidrânveṣaṇa¦ n.

searching for faults (過失を探ること), W.

p.406cchidrânveṣin¦ m.

= ˚nusaṃdhānin, W.

p.406cchidrā-phala¦ n.

a thorn-apple (曼陀羅華), L.

p.406cchidrôdara¦ n.

N. of a disease of the abdomen (腹の或る病の名), Car. vi, 18,

p.406cchidrôdarin¦ mfn.

affected with ˚ra (˚ra に罹れる), ib.

p.406cchidraya¦ Nom. ˚yati,

to perforate (穿つ), Kād. vi, 550.

p.406cchidrāpaya¦ Nom. ˚yati

id. (同上), Vop.

p.406cchidrita¦ mfn.

perforated (穿たれたる), Kād. v, 1071; Prab. v, 30, Sch.

p.406cchidrin¦ mfn.

having holes (a tooth) (孔をもつ〔歯〕), Suśr. ii, 16, 27.

p.406cchidvara¦ mfn.

= chittv˚, W.

p.406cchindaka¦ m.

N. of a race (或る種族の名), Ratnak.

p.406cchindat-prâṇi¦ n.

an animal cutting (i.e. living on) grass (草を刈る〔すなわち草にて生くる〕獣), ĀpŚr. ix, 13, 1 and 16, 8.

p.406cchinnᦠmfn.

cut off, cut, divided, torn, cut through, perforated (切り取られたる，切られたる，分たれたる，裂かれたる，切り通されたる，穿たれたる), AV. &c.

・opened (a wound) (開きたる〔傷〕), Suśr.

・interrupted, not contiguous (中断せる，連続せざる), Bhag. vi, 36; R. iii, 50, 12; VarBṛS.

・disturbed (kiṃ naś chinnam, ‘what is there in this to disturb us?’ there is nothing to care about, Amar.) (乱されたる〔kiṃ naś chinnam「これに我らを乱すべき何ありや」，すなわち意に介するに足らず〕), Hariv. 16258; Mṛcch.

・? (said of the belly of a leach) (〔蛭の腹について言う〕), Suśr.

・limited by (in comp.) (〔複合語中にて〕…にて限られたる), Bhartṛ. iii, 20

・taken away or out of (…より取り去られまた取り出されたる) R. ii, 56, 23; Ragh. xii, 80

・disappeared (消えたる), Kathās. lxi, 47

・ifc. decaying or exhausted by (…によりて衰えまた尽きたる), Buddh.; L.

p.406cchinnā¦ (ā), f.

a harlot (娼婦), L.

・= ˚nnôdbhavā, Bhpr. v, 3, 6 (cf. á-, reṣmá-).

p.406cchinna-karṇa¦ mfn.

having the ears shortened (as animals) (耳を短く切られたる〔獣の如く〕), Pāṇ. vi, 1, 115.

p.406cchinna-karṇá¦〔補遺〕mf(ī)n.

(ŚBr.)

p.406cchinna-keśa¦ mfn.

having the hair cut (髪を切られたる), W.

p.406cchinna-granthinikā¦ f.

a kind of bulbous plant (一種の球根植物), L.

p.406cchinna-taraka¦ mfn. (compar.)

= chinnaka-tara, v, 4, 4, Vārtt. 1 and 2, Pat.

p.406cchinna-druma¦ m.

a riven tree (裂かれたる樹), W.

p.406cchinna-dvaidha¦〔補遺〕mfn.

one whose doubts have been destroyed (その疑いの断たれたる者), Bhag.

p.406cchinna-dhanvan¦ mfn.

(a warrior) whose bow has been broken by his enemy's arrow (敵の矢によりて弓を折られたる〔戦士〕), W.

p.406cchinna-nāsa¦ m.

‘cut-nose’, N. of a man (「切られたる鼻」，或る人の名), Vīrac. xxi.

p.406cchinna-nāsya¦ mfn.

having the nose-rein broken (鼻綱を切られたる), Mn. viii, 291.

p.406cchinná-pakṣa¦ (˚nná-), mfn.

having the wings torn off (翼を裂き取られたる), AV. xx, 135, 12.

p.406cchinna-pattrī¦ f.

‘having divided leaves’, Hibiscus cannabinus (「分たれたる葉をもつ者」，Hibiscus cannabinus), L.

p.406cchinna-bandhana¦ mfn.

having the bands broken, liberated (縛を断たれたる，解き放たれたる), W.

p.406cchinna-bhakta¦ mfn.

‘having one's meals interrupted’, starving (「食を絶たれたる」，飢うる), Divyāv. xxxi.

p.406cchinna-bhinna¦ mfn.

pierced through and through, cut up, destroyed (貫き通されたる，切り刻まれたる，滅ぼされたる), W.

p.406cchinna-bhūyiṣṭha-dhūma¦ mfn.

bursting through the thick smoke (濃き煙を破りて出づる), W.

p.406cchinna-mastakā¦ f.

‘decapitated’, a headless form of Durgā (「首を斬られたる者」，Durgā の頭なき相), W.

p.406cchinna-masta˚kī-√ kṛ¦

to decapitate (首を斬る), Naiṣ. iv, 68, Sch.

p.406cchinna-mastā¦ f.

= ˚staka, Tantras. iv; Mantram. vi.

p.406cchinna-mūla¦ mfn.

cut up by the root (根より断たれたる), W.

p.406cchinna-ruha¦ m.

Clerodendrum phlomoides, L.

p.406cchinna-ruhā¦ f.

= ˚nnôdbhavā, Suśr. i, iv; Bhpr. v, 3, 6

・Boswellia thurifera, L.

・Pandanus odoratissimus, L.

p.406cchinna-vat¦ mfn. (pf. p. P.)

having cut or cut off (切りまた切り取りたる), W.

p.406cchinna-veṣikā¦ f.

Clypea hernandifolia, L.

p.406cchinna-śāsa¦ mfn.

breathing at irregular intervals (不規則なる間隔にて息する), Suśr. i

p.406cchinna-śāsa¦ m.

interrupted or irregular breathing (途切れまた不規則なる呼吸), vi.

p.406cchinna-saṃśaya¦ mfn.

one whose doubts are dispelled, confident (その疑いの晴れたる者，確信せる), W.

p.406cchinna-sthūṇa¦〔補遺〕mfn.

having broken legs (脚を折られたる), MBh.

p.406cchinna-hasta¦ mfn.

‘cut-hand’, N. of a man (「切られたる手」，或る人の名), Vīrac. xvi, xxi.

p.406cchinnântra¦ mfn.

affected with a koṣṭha-bheda disease (koṣṭha-bheda なる病に罹れる), ŚārṅgS. vii, 76.

p.406cchinnôdbhavā¦ f.

Cocculus cordifolius, Bhpr. v, 3, 6.

p.406cchi˚nnâbhra¦〔補遺〕n.

a cloud torn asunder (引き裂かれたる雲), Bhag.

p.407achinnaka¦ mfn.

‘having a little cut off’ (「少しく切り取られたる」).

p.407achinnaka-tara¦ mfn. (compar.),

Pāṇ. v, 3, 72, Vārtt. 5.

p.407achettavya¦ mfn.

to be cut off (切り取らるべき), Mn. viii, 279; R. vi, 92, 4

・to be cut (切らるべき), Nyāyam. ix, 3, 13, Sch.

p.407achettṛ¦ mfn.

one who cuts off, cutter, woodcutter (切り取る者，截つ者，樵), Mn. iv, 71, Sch. (ifc.), Hit. i, 4, 3

・a remover (of doubts, saṃśayānām, 2, 21) (〔疑い saṃśayānām を〕除く者), MBh. xiii; Bhag.

p.407acheda¦ mfn. ifc.

‘cutting off’ (「切り取る」), see sthāṇu-

p.407acheda¦ m.

divisor, denominator (除数，分母), VarBṛ. viii, 4; Laghuj. vii, 6

・a cut, section, piece, portion (切り口，切片，片，部分), R. ii, 61, 14; Ragh.; VarBṛS. &c.

・an incision, cleft, slit (切り込み，割れ目，裂け目), liii, 122

・lxxi, 4 f.

・cutting off, tearing off dividing (often ifc.) (切り取ること，裂き取ること，分つこと), Mn. viii; Yājñ. &c.

・separation (of syllables or words) (〔音節また語の〕分離), Sarvad. v, 109; MBh. xii, 101, 5, Sch.

・dissipating (doubt, &c.) (〔疑いなどを〕払うこと), W.

・interruption, vanishing, cessation, deprivation, want (中断，消失，停止，剥奪，欠乏), xiii, 1637; Śak.; Vikr.; VarBṛS. &c.

・limit of (in comp.) (〔複合語中にて〕…の限り), Yājñ. i, 319

・smoothing (a conflict, by an ordeal, divya-) (〔争いを神明裁判 divya- にて〕収むること), Kathās. lx, 222

p.407achedī¦ f.

g. gaurâdi (not in Gaṇar.)

p.407acheda¦

cf. ṛṇa-.

p.407acheda-kara¦ mfn.

making incisions (切り込みを入るる), Jain.

p.407acheda-kara¦ m.

a wood-cutter (樵), W.

p.407acheda-gama¦ m.

disappearance of the denominator (分母の消去).

p.407achedâdi¦

a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. (v, 1, 64; Gaṇar. 370) (Pāṇ. の或る Gaṇa).

p.407achedôpasthāpanīya¦ n.

taking the (Jain) vows after having broken with doctrines or practices adhered to formerly (かつて奉じたる教義また行法を断ちたる後に〔ジャイナ教の〕誓戒を受くること), Jain.

p.407achedaka¦ mfn. ifc.

cutting off (切り取る), Kathās. lxi, 31

p.407achedaka¦ m.

the denominator of a fraction (分数の分母)

・cf. granthi-.

p.407achedana¦ mfn.

cutting asunder, splitting (切り離す，裂く), MBh. i, 1498; ii, 1953

・destroying, removing (ifc.) (滅する，除く), xiv, 423

p.407achedana¦ n.

an instrument for cutting (切る器具), Hcat. i, 9, 204

・section, part (部分，片), L.

・(chiefly ifc.) cutting, removal (of doubts, saṃśaya-) (切ること，〔疑い saṃśaya- の〕除去), MBh. iii, xv; Hariv. 913

・a medicine for removing the humors of the body (身の体液を除く薬), Bhpr.

p.407achedanīya¦ mfn.

to be cut up or divided (切り刻まれまた分たるべき), Suśr. i; Nyāyam. i, 4, 56, Sch.

p.407achedanīya¦ m.

Strychnos potatorum, L.

p.407achedi¦ mfn.

one who cuts or breaks (切りまた砕く者), Uṇ. iv, 118, Sch.

p.407achedi¦ m.

a carpenter (大工), ib.

p.407achedita¦ mfn.

cut, divided (切られたる，分たれたる), L.

p.407acheditavya¦ mfn.

to be cut, divisible (切らるべき，分ち得る), W.

p.407achedin¦ mfn. ifc.

cutting off, tearing asunder (切り取る，裂き離す), Mn. iv, 71; Ragh.

・removing (除く), Hariv. 15880; Śak.

p.407achedya¦ mfn.

to be cut or divided or split or cut off or mutilated (切られ，分たれ，裂かれ，切り取られ，また損なわるべき), Yājñ. ii, 215; MBh. i, 93; xii, &c.

p.407achedya¦ n.

cutting off, cutting, tearing (with teeth or nails) (切り取ること，切ること，〔歯また爪にて〕裂くこと), v, 5733 (C.); Suśr. i, 5, 1; vi; Sāh. vi, 17

・cf. kuḍya-, duḥkka-, pattra-, laghu-, saṃśaya-.

p.407achedyaka¦ n.

drawing, projection (作図，投影), Sūryas. vi, 1 and 12.

p.407achedyakâdhyāya¦ m.

N. of Sūryas. vi (Sūryas. vi の名).

p.407achinnama¦ m.

N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Sarasv.; Gaṇar. 46 and 98, Sch. (vv.ll. ˚nnapa, chittapa), ŚārṅgP. iv, 12 (chitrama ed.)

p.407achippikā¦ f.

a kind of bird (一種の鳥), VarBṛS. lxxxviii, 2 and 35

・cf. cipya.

p.407achilihiṇḍa¦ m.

N. of a creeper (或る蔓草の名), Bhpr. v, 3, 260 f.

p.407achismaka¦ m.

N. of a prince (或る王の名), BrahmāṇḍaP. (v.l. for śiśuka).

p.407achucchu¦ m.

a kind of animal (一種の獣), VarBṛS. lxxxvi, 37.

p.407achucchuka-bhaṭṭa¦ m.

N. of the author of a laghu-vṛtti on Kāt. (Kāt. に対する laghu-vṛtti の著者の名).

p.407achucchundara¦ m.

the musk-rat (麝香鼠), Suśr. v, 6, 3 (˚cchūnd˚) and 14 Aṣṭāṅg. vi, 38, 2

p.407achucchundarī¦ f.

id. (同上), VarBṛS. lxxxviii, 5 and 47.

p.407achucchundari¦ m.

id. (同上), Mn. xii, 65; Yājñ. iii, 213; MBh. xiii, &c.

p.407achuṭ¦ cl. 6. ˚ṭati,

to bind (縛る), Dhātup. : cl. 10. choṭayati, to cut, split (切る，裂く), ib. (v.l. for √ cuṭ).

p.407achoṭana¦ n.

cutting off (切り取ること), Uttamac. 206.

p.407achoṭi¦

v.l. for ˚ṭin, 1 L.

p.407achoṭikā¦ f.

snapping the thumb and forefinger (拇指と食指とを弾き鳴らすこと), Ratnāv., iii, 9/10; Kathās. lxv, 211; Bhpr. v, 28, 111; Tantras.

p.407achoṭita¦ mfn.

cut off (切り取られたる), Uttamac. 217

・cf. ā-cch˚.

p.407achoṭin¦ m.

a fisherman (漁夫), L. (v.l. ˚ṭi).

p.407achuḍ¦ cl. 6.

v.l. for √ thuḍ; cf. pra-.

p.407achuḍḍa¦ m.

N. of several men (数人の名), Rājat. viii

p.407achuḍḍā¦ f.

N. of a woman (或る女の名), 461; 1124; 1132.

p.407achudra¦ n.

retaliation (報復), L.

・a ray (光線), L.

p.407achup¦ cl. 6. ˚pati (cf. Pāṇ. vii, 2, 10; Kār.)

to touch (触る), Dhātup. xxviii, 125 : Intens. cocchupyate, Pāṇ. vii, 4, 83, Vārtt. 2, Pat.; cf. a-cchuptā.

p.407achupa¦ m.

touch (触ること), L.

・a shrub, bush (灌木，藪), L.

・air, wind (気，風), L.

・combat (闘い), L.

p.407achúbuka¦ n.

= cub˚, the chin (顎), RV. x, 163, 1; ŚBr. x, 6, 1, 11; PārGṛ. iii, 6, 2.

p.407achur¦ cl. 6. ˚rati (cf. Pāṇ. viii, 2, 79)

to cut off, cut, incise, etch (切り取る，切る，切り込む，蝕刻す), Dhātup. xxviii, 79 : Caus. churayati ; to strew or sprinkle with (instr.) (〔instr. を〕撒きまた振りかく), Kād. v, 221; Mālatīm. ix, 30; Kathās. xxiv, 1: Caus. chor˚, to abandon, throw away (棄つ，投げ捨つ), Lalit. xv, 447; Divyāv.; Kāraṇḍ. xi, 100.

p.407bchuraṇa¦ n. ifc.

strewing with (…を撒くこと), Viddh. i, 29; Kuval. 129.

p.407bchurā¦ f.

lime (石灰), L.

p.407bchurita¦ mfn.

strewed, set, inlaid with (instr. or in comp.), blended (〔instr. または複合語中にて〕撒かれたる，嵌められたる，象嵌されたる，混ぜられたる), MBh. xii, 5487; VarBṛS.; Daś.; BhP. &c.

p.407bchurita¦ n.

flashing (of lightning) (〔電光の〕閃くこと), MBh. iii, 695.

p.407bchoraṇa¦ n.

abandoning (棄つること), L.

p.407bchorita¦ mfn.

abandoned, thrown away (棄てられたる，投げ捨てられたる), Divyāv. i, 94

・vii

・drawn (a sigh) (吐かれたる〔溜息〕), Kāraṇḍ. xvii, 110.

p.407bchurikā¦ f. (fr. kṣur˚)

a knife (小刀), Kathās. xii, xxv; Vet. Introd. 30/31 iv, 26/27 f.

・Beta bengalensis, Bhpr. v, 9, 16.

p.407bchurikā-phala¦ n.

= kṣur˚, L.

p.407bchurikābandha-prayoga¦〔補遺〕m.

the ceremony of providing a Śūdra with a billhook (Śūdra に鉈鎌を授くる儀), Cat.

p.407bchurī¦ f.

= kṣurī, a knife, dagger (小刀，短剣), L.

p.407bchūrikā¦ f.

a knife (小刀), Hcat. i, 9, 97

・a cow's nostril (牝牛の鼻孔), Mn. viii, 325. (cf. sthūrikā, p. 1265)

p.407bchūrikā-pattrī¦ f.

‘knife-leaved’, Andropogon aciculatus (「刀の如き葉をもつ者」，Andropogon aciculatus), L.

p.407bchūrī¦ f.

= -churī, L.

・cf. BhP. v, 3, 3.

p.407bchṛd¦ cl. 7. (Impv. chṛṇattu, 2. sg. chṛndhi; fut., chardiṣyati and chartsy˚, Pāṇ. vii, 2, 57; pf. caccharda, 3. pl. ˚cchṛdur, 4, 83, Vārtt. 3, Pat.)

to vomit (吐く), BhP. x, 11, 49; to utter, leave (発す，遺す), TĀr. iv, 3, 3; P. Ā. (chṛntte) to shine (輝く), Dhātup. xxix, 8; to play (戯る), ib. : cl. 1. chardati (v.l. ˚rpati) to kindle (点ず), xxxiv, 14 : Caus. chardayati id., ib. (v.l. ˚rpay˚); to cause to flow over (溢れしむ), ŚBr. xii, 4, 2, 9; to vomit, eject (with or without acc.) (吐く，吐き出す), MBh. v, 3493; vi, 93; Suśr.; VarBṛS.; to cause to spit or vomit (唾せしめまた吐かしむ), Car. i, 13, 88; Suśr.; Ā. to vomit (吐く), KātyŚr. xxv; Lāṭy.; Kauś. : Desid. cicchardiṣati and ˚cchṛtsati, Pāṇ. vii, 2, 57 : Caus. Desid. cicchardayiṣati, 4, 83, Vārtt. 2, Pat.; cf. ā-, pra-.

p.407bcharda¦

v.l. for ˚di, vomiting (嘔吐), L.

p.407bchardana¦ mfn.

causing vomition (嘔吐を惹き起す), Car. vi, 32

p.407bchardana¦ m.

Vangueria spinosa, Bhpr. v, 1, 161

・= ˚di-ghna, L.

・= alambuṣā, L.

p.407bchardana¦ n.

vomition (嘔吐), Kauś.; Gaut.; Suśr.

・retching (吐き気), W.

p.407bchardanīya¦ mfn.

to be caused to vomit (吐かしめらるべき), Car. vi, 32.

p.407bchardayitavya¦ mfn.

id. (同上), ib.

p.407bchardāpanīkā¦ f. (fr. Prākṛt Caus. √ chṛd)

‘emetic’, a kind of cucumber (「吐剤」，一種の胡瓜), L.

p.407bchardi¦ f.

vomiting, sickness (嘔吐，悪心), KātyŚr. xxv, 11; Gaut.; Suśr.; VarBṛS. xxxii, 18

・expulsion (of the breath) (〔息の〕排出), KapS. iii, 33.

p.407bchardi-ghna¦ m.

‘anti-emetic’, Azadirachta indica (「嘔吐を止むるもの」，Azadirachta indica), L.

p.407bchardikā¦ f.

vomition (嘔吐), W.

・Clitoria ternatea, L.

p.407bchardikā-ripu¦ m.

‘anti-emetic’, cardamoms (「嘔吐を止むるもの」，カルダモン), L.

p.407bchardita¦ mfn.

got rid of (demerit) (〔悪業を〕除かれたる), Divyāv. xix.

p.407b2. chardis¦ n. (f., L.)

vomition (嘔吐), Car. i, vi, viii.

p.407bchardyāyanikā¦ f.

= ˚dāpan˚, Npr.

p.407bchardyāya˚nī¦ f.

= ˚dāpan˚, Npr.

p.407bchṛp¦ cl. 1. 10.

v.l. for √ chṛd, q.v.

p.407bcheka¦ mf(ā)n.

clever, shrewd (巧みなる，怜悧なる), Jain. (HPariś. ii, 447)

・domesticated (馴らされたる), L.

p.407bcheka¦ m.

a bee (蜂), L.

・= ˚kânuprâsa, Kpr. ix, 2; Sāh. x, 3.

p.407bchekânuprâsa¦ m.

a kind of alliteration (with single repetitions of several consonants as in Ragh. vii, 22; opposed to lāṭân˚) (一種の頭韻〔数個の子音を一度ずつ反復す。lāṭân˚ に対す〕), Pratāpar.; Alaṃkāraś. x, 5/6.

p.407bchekôkti¦ f.

indirect speech, hint, double entendre (婉曲なる語，仄めかし，掛詞), Viddh. ii, 5; Siṃhās. Introd. 54/55 vi, 1/2; Kuval.

p.407bchekala¦ [Gal.], mfn.

clever (巧みなる).

p.407bche˚kāla¦ [L.] mfn.

clever (巧みなる).

p.407bchekila¦ mfn.

id. (同上), L.

p.407bchettavya¦ ˚ttṛ, &c.

See √ 1. chid.

p.407bcheppa¦ (fr. śépa)

tail (尾), Hāl. 62; 240.

p.407bchemaṇḍa¦ m.

= cham˚, an orphan (孤児), Uṇ. k.

p.407bchemuṇḍā¦ f.

id. (同上), Gal.

・cf. chā

p.407bchelaka¦ m. (fr. chagal˚)

a he-goat (牡山羊), Bhpr. v, 10, 75

p.407bchelikā¦ f.

a she-goat (牝山羊), 76.

p.407bchelu¦

Vernonia anthelminthica, L.

p.407bchaidika¦ mfn.

deserving mutilation (cheda) (截断〔cheda〕に値する), Pāṇ. v, 1, 64

・= chidrâṃśa, W.

p.407bcho¦ cl. 4. chyati (vii, 3, 71; perf. 3. pl. cacchur cf. 4, 83, Vārtt. 2, Pat.; aor. acchāt and acchāsīt, ii, 4, 78)

to cut off, cut (切り取る，切る), Bhaṭṭ. xiv f. : Caus. chāyayati, Pāṇ. vii, 3, 37; cf. anu-, ava-, ā-.

p.407bchāta¦ mfn.

= chita, L.

・emaciated (痩せ衰えたる), L.

p.407bchita¦ mfn.

cut off cut, divided (切り取られたる，切られたる，分たれたる), L.

p.407bchittapa (or cit˚tapa),¦〔補遺〕m.

N. of a grammarian and a poet (或る文法家にして詩人の名), Gaṇar.; Subh.

p.1327bcittapa¦〔補遺〕

〔本文は前項 chittapa に同じ〕

p.407bchoja¦

N. of a man (或る人の名), Rājat. v, 422.

p.407bchoṭana¦ ˚ṭi, &c.

See √ chuṭ.

p.407bchoraṇa¦ ˚rita.

See √ chur.

p.407ccholaṅga¦ m.

the citron tree (枸櫞の樹), L.

p.407ccholaṅga¦ n.

a citron (枸櫞), Alaṃkāraś. xiv, 2; 35; 47.

p.407cchautu¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Nid., Sch.

p.407cchyu¦ cl. 1. Ā.

to go (行く), Dhātup. xxii, 60.

p.407c1. ja¦

the 3rd palatal letter (having the sound of j in jump) (第三の口蓋音字〔jump における j の音をもつ〕).

p.407cja-kāra¦ m.

the letter ja (文字 ja).

p.407c2. ja¦ mf(ā)n. (√ jan) ifc.

born or descended from, produced or caused by, born or produced in or at or upon, growing in, living at (…より生れまた出でたる，…により生ぜられまた惹き起されたる，…に生れまた生ぜられたる，…に生ずる，…に住する), Mn.; MBh. &c.

・(after an adv. or adverbial word) born or produced (e.g. agra-, avara-; eka-, dvi-, ni-, pūrva-, prathama-, saha- and sākaṃ-já) (〔副詞また副詞的語の後にて〕生れたる，生ぜられたる), Mn. x, 25

・prepared from, made of or with (…より調ぜられたる，…にて作れる), v, 25; Suśr.; Hcat.

・‘belonging to, connected with, peculiar to’ (「…に属する，…と結びつく，…に固有の」), see anūpa, anna, śahra-, sârtha-.

p.407cja¦ m.

a son of (in comp.) (〔複合語中にて〕…の子), Mn. &c.

・a father (父), L.

・birth (生), L.

p.407cjā¦ f.

a race, tribe (種族，部族), AV. v, 11, 10

・ifc. a daughter (娘), MBh. &c.

・cf. jā.

p.407c3. ja¦ mfn.

speedy, swift (速かなる，迅き), L.

・victorious (勝てる), L.

・eaten (食われたる), W.

p.407cja¦ m.

speed (速さ), L.

・enjoyment (享楽), L.

・light, lustre (光，光沢), L.

・poison (毒), L.

・a Piśāca (或る Piśāca), L.

・Viṣṇu, L.

・Śiva, L.

・a husband's brother's wife (夫の兄弟の妻), L.

p.407cjaṃs¦ cl. 1. 10. ˚sati, ˚sayati,

to protect (護る), Dhātup. xxxii, 127; to liberate (解き放つ), ib.

p.407cjaṃh¦ Intens. 3. sg. jáṅgahe,

to move quickly, sprawl, kick (速かに動く，手足を投げ出す，蹴る), RV. i, 126, 6;

p.407cjaṃh¦

[cf. abhi-vi-; jaghána, jaṅghā́; Goth. gagg-an; Lith. zeng-ti.]

p.407cjáṃhas¦ n.

moving, going, course (動くこと，行くこと，行程), vi, 12, 2

・cf. kṛṣṇá-, raghu-páma-.

p.407cjaka¦

N. of a Brāhman (或る Brāhman の名), Rājat. viii, 474.

p.407cjakuṭa¦ m. n. (= juk˚)

the flower of the egg-plant (茄子の花), L.

p.407cjakuṭa¦ m.

a dog (犬), L.

・the Malaya mountains (Malaya の山々), L.

p.407cjakuṭa¦ n.

a pair (一対), L., Sch.

p.407cjakkarī¦ f.

a kind of dance (一種の舞踊).

p.407c1. jakṣ¦ (√ has redupl.), p. jákṣat,

laughing (笑う), RV. i, 33, 7; ŚBr. xiv; ChUp. viii, 12, 3.

p.407c2. jakṣ¦ (√ ghas redupl.), cl. 2. ˚kṣiti (cf. Pāṇ. vii, 2, 76; 3. pl. ˚kṣati, vi, 1, 6 and 189; vii, 1, 4; Impv. 2. sg. jagdhi, BhP. iv, 17, 23; impf. (or aor.; cf. iii, 20, 21) ajakṣīt and ˚kṣat cf. Pāṇ. vii, 3, 98 f.; 3. pl. ˚kṣur, Vop. ix, 28; pf. 3. pl. jajakṣur, Bhaṭṭ. xiii, 28; ind.p. jagdhvā́ & ˚dhvā́ya See s.v.; inf. ˚gdhum)

to wish to eat (食わんと欲す), BhP. ii, 10, 17; to eat, consume (食う，喰い尽す), BhP. (once Ā. iii, 20, 20), Bhaṭṭ.; cf. pra-.

p.407cjakṣaṇa¦ n.

eating, consuming (食うこと，喰い尽すこと), L.

p.407cjakṣā¦〔補遺〕f.

chewing (噛むこと), L.

p.407cjakṣi¦ f.

id. (同上), W.

p.407cjakṣita¦〔補遺〕mfn.

chewed (噛まれたる)

・〔補遺〕eaten (食われたる), L.

p.407cjakṣivás¦ mf(˚kṣúṣī)n.

pf. p. √ ghas, q.v.

p.407cjagdhᦠmfn. (Pāṇ. ii, 4, 36)

eaten (食われたる), RV. i, 140, 2; AV. v, 29, 5; ŚBr. vi; Mn. v, 125; MBh. vii, 4346

・exhausted by (instr.) (〔instr. により〕尽きたる), Hcar. v, 140

p.407cjagdhᦠn.

a place where any one has eaten (人の食いたる場所), Pāṇ. i, 4, 52, Vārtt. 5, Pat.

・cf. apa-, nṛ-, pari-, práti-, vi-, saraṃga-.

p.407cjagdha-tṛṇa¦〔補遺〕mfn.

one who has eaten grass (草を食いたる者), KaṭhUp.

p.407cjagdhá-pāpman¦ (˚gdhá-), mfn.

one whose sin is consumed or blotted out (その罪の喰い尽されまた拭い去られたる者), AV. ix, 6, 25 (also á-j˚ neg.)

p.407cjagdha-sāraṃga¦ mfn.

= sāraṃga-jagdhin, Gaṇar. 91, Sch.

p.407cjag-˚dhârdha¦〔補遺〕mfn.

half-eaten (半ば食われたる), Mālatīm.

p.407cjágdhi¦ f.

eating, consuming (食うこと，喰い尽すこと), ŚBr. ix, 2, 3, 37 (dat. ˚gdhyai, Ved. inf.), Mn.; Hcar. v, 302 (v.l.)

・the being eaten by (instr.) (〔instr. により〕食わるること), Mn. iii, 115

・cf. kalya-.

p.407cjagdhvā́¦ ind.p.

having eaten (食いて), AV. v, 18, 10; TS. ii; TBr. ii; ŚBr. i; Mn.; Yājñ.; MBh. i, 8476.

p.407cjagdhvā́ya¦ Ved. ind.p.

id. (同上), RV. x, 146, 5.

p.407cjakṣma¦ ˚man, for yakṣ˚, L., Sch.

p.407cjaga¦ n.

= gat, KauṣUp. i, 3.

p.407cjagac¦

in comp. for ˚gat.

p.407cjagac-cakṣus¦ n.

‘eye of the universe (= ˚gad-eka-c˚)’, the sun (「宇宙の眼」，太陽), Kathās. lix, 51, KāśīKh. vli, 44; BṛNārP. i, 8.

p.407cjagac-candra¦ m.

N. of a Jain Sūri (founder of the Tapā-gaccha, 1229 A.D.) (或るジャイナ教の Sūri の名〔Tapā-gaccha の創始者，西暦一二二九年〕)

p.407cjagac-candrikā¦ f.

Bhaṭṭotpala's Comm. on VarBṛ. (also called Cintā-maṇi) (VarBṛ. に対する Bhaṭṭotpala の註釈〔Cintā-maṇi とも称せらる〕).

p.407cjagac-citra¦ n.

a wonder of the universe (宇宙の驚異), R. vii, 34, 9

・the universe taken as a picture (絵と見做されたる宇宙), Sarvad. viii, 76.

p.407cjágac-chandas¦ (jág˚), mfn.

one to whom the Jagatī metre belongs, connected with it (Jagatī 韻律の属する者，これと結びつく), VS. iv, 87; AV.; ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv.

p.407cjagaj¦

in comp. for ˚gat.

p.407cjagaj-jīva¦ m.

a living being of this world (この世の生類), Rājat. ii, 25.

p.407cjagaj-jīvana-dāsa¦ m.

N. of the author of three poems (Jñāna-prakāśa, Prathama-grantha, and Mahā-pralaya) (三詩篇〔Jñāna-prakāśa, Prathama-grantha, Mahā-pralaya〕の著者の名).

p.408ajágat¦ mfn. (√ gam redupl. Pāṇ. iii, 2, 178, Vārtt. 3)

moving, movable, locomotive, living (動く，動かし得る，移動する，生ける), RV.; AV. &c.

・(= jā́gata) composed in the Jagatī metre (Jagatī 韻律にて作られたる), RV. i, 164, 23; ṢaḍvBr. i, 4; Lāṭy. i, 8, 9

p.408ajágat¦ m.

air, wind (気，風), L.

p.408ajágat¦ m. pl.

people, mankind (人々，人類), Rājat. (C) iii, 494

p.408ajágat¦ n.

that which moves or is alive, men and animals, animals as opposed to men, men (Naigh. ii, 3) (動きまた生けるもの，人と獣，人に対する獣，人々), RV.; AV. &c. (˚to madhye, ‘within everybody's sight’ (「衆人の目の前にて」), R. vii, 97, 1; 5 and 10)

・the world, esp. this world, earth (世界，特にこの世，大地), ŚBr.; Mn. &c.

・the Jagatī metre (Jagatī 韻律), RV. i, 164, 25

・‘N. of a Sāman’ (「或る Sāman の名」), see -sāman

p.408ajágat¦ n. du.

heaven and the lower world (天と下界), Kir. v, 20

p.408ajágat¦ n. pl.

the worlds (= ˚gat-traya) (諸世界), Prab. i, 10

・people, mankind (人々，人類), Kpr. x, 50/51 (Sāh. & Kuval.)

・〔補遺〕accord. to some also ‘a river’ (或る説によればまた「河」), RV. x, 75, 2

p.408ajágatī¦ f.

a female animal (雌の獣), RV. i, 157, 5; vi, 72, 4

・a cow (牝牛), Naigh. ii, 11

・the plants (or flour as coming from plants) (植物〔または植物より来るものとしての粉〕), VS. i, 21; ŚBr. i, 2, 2, 2

・the earth (大地), ĪśUp.; PraśnUp.; Mn. i, 100; MBh. &c.

・the site of a house (家の敷地), L. (Kir. i, 7, Sch.)

・people, mankind (人々，人類), L.

・the world, universe (世界，宇宙), R. ii, 69, 11

・a metre of 4 × 12 syllables (四行各十二音節の韻律), RV. x, 130, 5; AV. viii; xix; ŚBr.; AitBr. &c.

・any metre of 4 × 12 syllables (四行各十二音節の一切の韻律)

・the number 48 (数四十八) Lāṭy. ix; Kāty. xxii

・a sacrificial brick named after the Jagatī metre (Jagatī 韻律に因みて名づけらるる祭用の煉瓦), ŚBr. viii; KātyŚr. xvii

・a field planted with Jambū (Jambū を植えたる田), L.

p.408ajagat-kartṛ¦ m.

‘world-creator’, Brahmā (「世界の創造者」，Brahmā), L.

p.408ajagat-kāraṇa¦ n.

the cause of the universe (宇宙の因), Vedāntas.

p.408ajagat-kāraṇa-kāraṇa¦ n.

‘the (cause, of the cause i.e. the) final cause of the universe’, Viṣṇu (「〔因の因，すなわち〕宇宙の究極の因」，Viṣṇu), Viṣṇ. i, 61.

p.408ajagat-kṛtsna¦ n.

the whole world (全世界), W.

p.408ajagat-kṣaya¦ m.

the destruction of the world (世界の壊滅), W.

p.408ajagat-tuṅga¦ m.

N. of two princes (850 and 900 A.D.) (二人の王の名〔西暦八五〇年および九〇〇年〕)

p.408ajagat-traya¦ n.

the three worlds (heaven, earth, and the lower world) (三界〔天・地・下界〕), Kathās.; Sāh.

p.408ajagat-tritaya¦ n.

id. (同上), Dhūrtas. ii, 8.

p.408ajagat-pati¦ m.

the lord of the world (世界の主), Prab. i, 22/23 (˚tas páti, AV. vii, 17, 1)

・Brahmā, MBh. i, 36, 20

・Śiva, xiii, 588; Kum. v, 59

・Viṣṇu or Kṛṣṇa, Bhag. x, 15; R. i, 14, 24; VarP. clxix, 1

・Agni, MBh. i, 8418

・the sun (太陽), VP. iii, 5, 20

・a king (王), W.

p.408ajagat-parāyaṇa¦ mfn.

chief of the universe (Viṣṇu) (宇宙の首長〔Viṣṇu〕), Viṣṇ. iic, 100.

p.408ajagat-pitṛ¦ m.

‘world-father’, Śiva (「世界の父」，Śiva), W.

p.408ajagat-prakāśa¦ mfn.

= -prathita, Ragh. iii, 48

p.408ajagat-prakāśa¦ m.

the light of the world (世界の光), Bhaktām. 16.

・〔補遺〕N. of a poem in praise of king Jagat-siṃha (Jagat-siṃha 王を讃うる或る詩篇の名).

p.408ajagat-pradhāna¦ n.

‘chief of the world’, Śiva (「世界の首長」，Śiva), MBh. vii, 202, 12.

p.408ajagat-prabhu¦ m.

the lord of the world (世界の主), Prab. i, 24

・Brahmā, MBh. iii, 15908

・Śiva

・Viṣṇu, VarP. clxix, 2

・N. of an Arhat of the Jainas (ジャイナ教の或る Arhat の名), L.

p.408ajagat-prasiddha¦ mfn.

known throughout the world (世に遍く知らるる), Hemac., Sch.

p.408ajagat-prâṇa¦ m.

‘world-breath’, wind (「世界の息」，風), L.

・Rāma, RāmatUp. i, 3, 2.

p.408ajagat-prāsāha¦ mf(ā)n.

consisting chiefly of Jagatī verses (主として Jagatī の詩節より成る), AitBr. vi, 12, 15.

p.408ajagat-prīti¦ f.

‘world joy’, Śiva (「世界の悦び」，Śiva), MBh. vii, 202, 12.

p.408ajagat-samagra¦ n.

= -kṛtsna, W.

p.408ajagat-sarva¦ n.

id. (同上), W.

p.408ajagat-sâkṣin¦ m.

‘world-witness’, the sun (「世界の証人」，太陽), L.

p.408ajagat-sāman¦ mfn.

having the Jagat (-Sāman) for its Sāman (Jagat〔-Sāman〕をその Sāman とする), ĀpŚr. xii, 14, 1.

p.408ajagat-siṃha¦ m.

N. of a prince (或る王の名), Inscr.

p.408ajagat-seṭa¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Kṣitīś. vii.

p.408ajagat-sraṣṭṛ¦ m.

= -kartṛ, W.

・Śiva, L.

p.408ajagat-svāmin¦ m.

the lord of the world (世界の主), Prab. vi, 2

・Viṣṇu, VāmP. xvi

・N. of an image of the sun in Dvādaśādityāśrama (Dvādaśādityāśrama における或る日輪の像の名), ŚrīmMāh. xxxi

p.408ajagat-svā˚mi-tva¦ n.

sovereignty of the world (世界の主権), Ratnāv. iv, 20.

p.408ajágatī¦ f. of ˚t, q.v.

p.408ajagatī-cara¦ m.

‘earth-walker’, man (「地を歩む者」，人), MBh. xii, 6970.

p.408ajagatī-jāni¦ m.

‘whose wife is the earth’, a king (「その妻が大地なる者」，王), ŚārṅgP.

p.408ajagatī-tala¦ n.

‘earth-surface’, the ground, soil (「大地の面」，地面，土), Sarvad. iii, 217.

p.408ajagatī-dhara¦ m.

‘earth-supporter’, a mountain (「大地を支うる者」，山), R. iii, 68, 45

・N. of a Bodhisattva (或る Bodhisattva の名), Buddh.; L.

p.408ajagatī-pati¦ m.

‘earth-lord’, a king (「大地の主」，王), MBh. i, iii; R. i; BhP. v

p.408ajagatī-pati-kanyakā¦ f.

‘king's daughter’, a princess (「王の娘」，王女), Kād. vi, 524 (v.l.)

p.408ajagatī-pāla¦ m.

‘earth-protector’, a king (「大地を護る者」，王), MBh. viii, 530; Hit. ii, 11, 8.

p.408ajagatī-bhartṛ¦ m.

= -pati, R. ii, 103, 17.

p.408ajagatī-bhuj¦ m.

‘earth-enjoyer’, a king (「大地を享くる者」，王), Rājat.

p.408ajagatī-madhya¦ n.

‘world-centre’, the earth (「世界の中心」，大地), Bhām. ii, 218.

p.408ajagatī-ruh¦ m.

‘earth-grower’, a tree (「地に生ずる者」，樹), Kir. vi, 2

p.408ajagatī-ruha¦ m.

id. (同上), MBh.

p.408ajagatī-varāha¦ n.

N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名).

p.408a1. jagatya¦ Nom. ˚tyati,

Pāṇ. i, 4, 2, Vārtt. 14, Pat.

p.408a2. jagatya¦ n. (fr. ˚tī),

iv, 4, 122.

p.408ajagad¦

in comp. for ˚gat.

p.408ajagad-aṇḍa¦ n.

the mundane egg, universe (世界卵，宇宙).

p.408ajagad-aṇḍaka¦ n.

id. (同上), Śiś. ix, 9.

p.408ajagad-anta¦ m.

the end of the world (世界の終り), W.

p.408ajagad-antaka¦ m.

‘world-destroyer’, death (「世界を滅ぼす者」，死), BhP. iv, 5, 6 (˚kântaka mfn. destroying death (死を滅する)).

p.408ajagad-antakântaka¦ mfn.,

destroying death (死を滅する)

p.408ajagad-antar-ātman¦ m.

‘innermost soul of the universe’, Viṣṇu (「宇宙の最も内なる魂」，Viṣṇu), Bhartṛ. iii, 84.

p.408ajagad-ambā¦ f.

the mother of the world (世界の母), Śatr. ii, 22

・= ˚mbikā, Udbh.

p.408ajagad-ambā-prādurbhāva¦ m.

‘appearance of Durgā’, N. of Durgāv. iv (「Durgā の顕現」，Durgāv. iv の名).

p.408ajagad-ambikā¦ f.

‘world-mother’, Durgā (「世界の母」，Durgā), Bhagavatīg.

p.408ajagad-ātmaka¦ mfn.

‘whose self is the world’, identical with the world (「その自己が世界なる」，世界と同一なる), W.

p.408ajagad-ātman¦ m.

‘world-breath’, wind (「世界の息」，風), R. vi, 82, 153

・‘world-soul’, the Supreme Spirit (「世界の魂」，最高の霊), W.

p.408bjagad-ādi-ja¦ m.

‘first-born of the world’, Śiva (「世界の初子」，Śiva).

p.408bjagad-ādhāra¦ m.

support of the universe (宇宙の支え), Siṃhās. xv, 4/5

・Time (cf. Bhāṣāp. 44) (時)

・Rāma, RāmatUp. i, 5, 8

・N. of the Jina Vīra (Jina Vīra の名), Satr, i, 274

・wind (風), L.

p.408bjagad-ānanda¦ mfn.

rejoicing the world (世界を悦ばしむる), W.

p.408bjagad-ābharaṇa¦〔補遺〕n.

N. of a poem by Jagannātha Paṇḍita-rāja (Jagannātha Paṇḍita-rāja による或る詩篇の名)

p.408bjagad-āyu¦ n.

‘life-spring of the world’, wind (「世界の生の源」，風), MBh. iii, 11193.