Monier梵英和辞典

See ciri-k˚.

in comp. (複合語中にて)

in comp. (複合語中にて)

set on by thieves (盗人に襲われたる), BhP. iv, 18, 7.

= ‘caurya-surata’ -pañcāśikā See caura-p˚.

= ˚ra-karman, Mn. ix, xi; Yājñ. ii, 72; Mṛcch. &c.

・trickery (詐術), Hariv. 15163 f.

・(ifc. with śulka) defraudation (騙取), Pañcat. iv, 5, 0/1.

secret sexual enjoyment (秘めたる性の享楽), i, 4, 12.

‘thieving science’, a treatise ascribed to Yogācārya (imparted to him by Kārttikeya) (「盗みの学」，Yogācārya に帰せらるる或る論書〔Kārttikeya より彼に授けらる〕), Mṛcch. iii, 14/15, Sch.

living on thievery (盗みにて生くる), Daś. ix, 11 (v.l. ˚ra-v˚)

practice of theft or robbery (窃盗また強盗の行い), W.

= -rata, Alaṃkāras.

acquired by robbery (強盗により得られたる), W.

= ˚ra-karman, MBh. xii, 8501.

N. of a teacher (或る師の名), Haṭhapr. i, 5.

N. of a metre (或る韻律の名), W.

See caura.

the tonsure ceremony (see cūḍā-karaṇa) (剃髪の儀), ĀśvGṛ. i, 17, 1; NārS. i, 13

・xxii; Śūdradh.

See cūlā.

id. (同上), ĀśvGṛ. i, 4, 1.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), RevāKh. cclxxv.

patr. fr. cūlaka, Pravar. iv, 1 (B).

= cauḍi, vi, 1 (˚lakāyana B, ˚lika V).

patr. fr. Culuka, N. of king Kumāra-pāla (Kumāra-pāla 王の名), Hemac.

N. of king Vaijana's dynasty (16th century) (Vaijana 王の王朝の名〔十六世紀〕).

〔本文は前項 cauhāṇa に同じ〕

a kind of dill (一種の蒔蘿), L.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Bhojapr.

See √ 2. cyu.

See ib.

See ib.

See ib.

= √ sah or has, Dhātup. xxxiii, 72.

〔本文は前項 1. cyu に同じ〕

to move to and fro, shake about (揺れ動く，揺すぶらる), RV. i, 167, 8; to stir, move from one's place, go away, retire from (abl.), turn off (蠢く，その所より動く，去る，〔abl. より〕退く，逸れる); vi, 62, 7; x; BhP. ix, 14, 20; to deviate from (abl.), abandon (duty &c., abl.; exceptionally gen., MBh. xv, 463 [C] inf. cyavitum) (〔abl. より〕逸れる，〔義務など，abl.〕を棄つ), Mn. vii, 98; MBh. iii; to come forth from, come out of, drop from, trickle, stream forth from (abl.; cf. √ 2. cyut) (〔abl. より〕出づ，滴る，滴り落つ，流れ出づ), 14598; R. ii, 39, 15; to fall down, fall, slide from (abl.) (〔abl. より〕落つ，墜つ，滑り落つ), v, 13, 31; to fall from any divine existence (so as to be re-born as a man) (神なる生より墜つ〔かくして人として再び生る〕), Jain.; to die (死す), Buddh.; ‘to fall from’, be deprived of, lose (with abl.) (「…より墜つ」，…を奪わる，失う), Mn. iii, 140; viii, 103; Bhaṭṭ. iii, 20 (aor. acyoṣṭa); to fall away, fade away, disappear, vanish, perish (衰え去る，褪せ去る，消ゆ，失す，滅ぶ), Mn. xii, 96; MBh.; BhP. iii, 28, 18; to fail (失敗す), MBh. v, 1089; to sink down, sink (lit. and fig.) (沈む，沈下す〔文字通りにも比喩的にも〕), MuṇḍUp. i, 2, 9; (in the series of re-births) (輪廻の連鎖において), Bhag. ix, 24; to decrease (with instr.) (〔instr. にて〕減ず), MBh. iii, 14141; to bring about, create, make (齎す，創る，作る), RV. i, 48, 2; iv, 30, 22 (pf. 2. sg. cicyuṣé cf. Pāṇ. vi, 1, 36); viii, 45, 25 (pf. cucyuvé); to cause to go away, make forget (去らしむ，忘れしむ), MahānārUp.; Caus. cyāváyati (once cyav˚, ŚāṅkhBr. xii, 5; Padap. always cyav˚, p. cyāváyat, RV. iii, 30, 4; impf. acucyavur, i, 166, 5 and 168, 4; pf. cyāvayām āsa, MBh. iii, 15920) P. to cause to move, shake, agitate (動かしむ，揺る，掻き乱す), RV. i; iii, 30, 4; AV. x, xii; Ā. to be moved or shaken (動かされまた揺らる), RV. vi, 31, 2; P. to loosen (緩む), i, 168, 6; to remove from a place, drive away from (abl.) (或る場所より移す，〔abl. より〕追い払う), TS. ii, 2, 7, 5; ŚBr. i, x; MBh.; R.; to cause (rain, vṛ́ṣṭim) to fall (〔雨 vṛ́ṣṭim を〕降らしむ), TS. iii, 3, 4, 1; TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, 5, 13; ŚāṅkhBr. xii, 5; to deprive any one (acc.) of (acc.) (人〔acc.〕より〔acc. を〕奪う), R. ii, 53, 7; Intens. (impf. 2. pl. acucyavītana) to shake (揺る), RV. i, 37, 12 : Caus. Desid. cicyāvayiṣati or cucy˚, Pāṇ. vii, 4, 81.

See bhuvana-cyavá.

N. of a man (或る人の名), RV. v, 33, 9.

moving, moved (動く，動かされたる), ii, 12, 4

・causing to move, shaking (動かしむる，揺る), 21, 3; vi, viii, x; AV. vii, 116, 1

・promoting delivery (a mantra) (分娩を促す〔或る mantra〕), Suśr. iv, 15, 2

one who causes to move, shaker (動かしむる者，揺る者), RV. viii, 96, 4

・N. of a demon causing diseases (病を惹き起す或る魔の名), PārGṛ. i, 16, 23

・(later form for cyávāna) N. of a Ṛṣi (son of Bhṛgu, author of RV. x, 19) (或る Ṛṣi の名〔Bhṛgu の子，RV. x, 19 の作者〕), AitBr. viii, 21; ŚBr. iv, 1, 5, 1; Nir.; MBh. (father of Ṛcīka, xiii, 207) &c.

・of an astronomer (或る天文学者の名), NārS. i, 3; Nirṇayas. i, 563

・of a physician (或る医師の名), BrahmaP. i, 16, 17

・of the author of a law-book (see -smṛti) (或る法典の著者の名), PārGṛ., Sch. Introd.

・of a Saptarṣi in the 2nd Manv-antara (第二の Manv-antara における或る Saptarṣi の名), Hariv. (v.l. for niś-cy˚)

・of a son (of Su-hotra, 1803 BhP. ix, 22, 5; of Mitrāyu, 1) (或る子の名〔Su-hotra の子；Mitrāyu の子〕)

motion (運動), Suśr. i, 15, 1

・the being deprived of (in comp.) (〔複合語中にて〕…を奪わるること), BhP. viii, 20, 5; falling from any divine existence for being re-born as a man (人として再び生れんがために神なる生より墜つること), Jain.

destined to sink down in the series of re-births (輪廻の連鎖において沈み下るべく定められたる), MBh. xii, 13163.

destined to fall from any divine existence (so as to be re-born as a man) (神なる生より墜つべく定められたる〔かくして人として再び生る〕), Divyāv. iii, 33 f.; xiv, 1 ff.

destined to fall from any divine existence (so as to be re-born as a man) (神なる生より墜つべく定められたる〔かくして人として再び生る〕), Divyāv. iii, 33 f.; xiv, 1 ff.

‘discussion between Cyavana and Nahuṣa’, N. of MBh. xiii, chs. 50-52 (「Cyavana と Nahuṣa との対論」，MBh. xiii の第五〇-五二章の名).

N. of an electuary (cf. cyāvana) (或る舐剤の名), Mallapr.

N. of PadmaP. iv, 44 (PadmaP. iv, 44 の名).

N. of wk. (或る書の名), v, 43; Parāś. iv, Sch.

‘tale of Cyavana’, N. of MBh. xiii, chs. 50-52 (2641-2754) and of PadmaP. ii, 80 and iv, 42 (「Cyavana の物語」，MBh. xiii の第五〇-五二章および PadmaP. ii, 80 と iv, 42 の名).

‘motion’ (「運動」). See tṛṣu-cyáv.

‘moving’, active (「動く」，活動する), RV. vi, 62, 7; x, 59, 1; (61, 2); 115, 6 (with tṛṣú)

・m. (= cyávana) N. of a Ṛṣi (restored to youth by the Aśvins) (或る Ṛṣi の名〔Aśvin らにより若さを回復せしめらる〕), RV. i, v, vii, x; BrahmaP. ii, 18, 8

‘active’, the arms (「活動するもの」，両腕), Naigh. ii, 4.

See duś-.

causing to fall (ifc.) (墜さしむる), MBh. viii, 1506

expulsion (追放), Hariv. 1512.

relating to cyavana (with prâśa = cyavana-pr˚, Car. vi, 1 and 31) (cyavana に関する)

・m: patr. fr. Cyavana, TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, xix; Pravar. i; ŚāṅkhBr. iii, 2, Sch.

N. of several Sāmans (数種の Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.

a causer of motion (運動を惹き起す者), Nir. iv, 19.

expelled from (abl.) (〔abl. より〕逐われたる), BhP. viii, 17, 12

・caused to fall (墜さしめられたる), Hariv. 1326.

‘moving’ (「動く」), see tṛṣu-cyút

・‘shaking, causing to fall, removing, destroying’ (「揺る，墜さしむる，除く，滅する」), see acyuta-, dhruva-, parvata-, bāhu-, mada-cyút.

moved, shaken (動かされたる，揺らされたる), AV. ix, 2, 15

・gone away from (abl.) (〔abl. より〕去りたる), R. ii, 52, 27 and 72, 5

・(with abl. or ifc.) deviated from (lit. [Pañcat. v, 3, 10/11] and fig. [Mn. viii, 418; xii, 70 ff.; Hariv. 11105 and 11188]) (…より逸れたる〔文字通りにも比喩的にも〕)

・(said of arrows) failing an aim (abl.) (〔矢について言う〕的〔abl.〕を外れたる), L.

・flying away from (abl. or in comp.; said of missile weapons) (〔abl. または複合語中にて〕…より飛び去る〔飛び道具について言う〕), MBh. xiii, 4610; Hariv. 8088; R. iii; BhP. iii, 18, 5

・expelled from, deprived of (abl.) (〔abl. より〕逐われたる，…を奪われたる), MBh. iii; Bhaṭṭ. vii, 92

・destitute of, free of (in comp.) (〔複合語中にて〕…を欠ける，…より免れたる), Pañcat. i, 10, 26; Kathās. lx, 178

・abandoned by (in comp.) (〔複合語中にて〕…に棄てられたる), VarBṛS. li, 2

・disappeared, vanished (消えたる，失せたる), Hariv. 11173; Ragh. iii, 45; viii, 65; Bhaṭṭ. iii

・come forth from, dropped from, streaming forth from (lit. and fig., as speech from the mouth) (…より出でたる，…より滴れる，…より流れ出づる〔文字通りにも比喩的にも，口より出づる言葉の如く〕), Mn. vi, 132; MBh. xiii, 2183; R. i-iii; BhP.; Bhaṭṭ. ix, 71

・fallen from, fallen (…より墜ちたる，墜落せる), MBh. &c.

・fallen from any divine existence for being re-born as a man (人として再び生れんがために神なる生より墜ちたる), Buddh.; Jain.

・(in astrol.) standing in the ἀποκλίματα (〔占星術において〕ἀποκλίματα に位する) Laghuj. x, 5

・sunk (morally) (〔道徳的に〕堕したる), Kum. v, 81

・(in math.) divided (〔数学において〕除されたる), Bījag.

・cf. á-, hásta-.

where a syllable has been dropped or added (一音節が脱落しまた付加されたる), Sāh. x, 14.

‘deviated from the path’, N. of a pupil of Śākyamuni (「道より逸れたる者」，Śākyamuni の或る弟子の名), Buddh.; L.

offending against grammar (文法に背く), Pratāpar.

id. (同上), ib.; Kpr. vii, 2.

where a syllable has been dropped (一音節が脱落せる), Sāh. x, 14/15.

deviated from duty (義務より逸れたる), PadmaP. v, 20, 9.

dismissed from an office (職を免ぜられたる), W.

having spent one's energies, exhausted (力を使い果したる，疲弊せる).

See akṣara-mātra-.

‘banishment’ (「追放」), see deśa-, ‘coming forth’ (「出づること」), see garbha-, ‘oozing’ (「滲み出づること」), see jaghána-

・falling, falling down, gliding (墜つること，落下，滑ること), Gaut.; Suśr.

・(with garbhasya, ‘abortion’ (「堕胎」)), VarBṛ. iv, 9, Sch.

・fall, degeneration (堕落，退廃), Bhartṛ. iii, 32

・fall from any divine existence (so as to be re-born as a man) (神なる生より墜つること〔かくして人として再び生る〕), Lalit. iv, 4 and 31; HPariś.

・deviation from (abl.) (〔abl. より〕逸るること), MBh. i, 4169; Bhartṛ.

・vanishment, loss (ifc.) (消失，喪失), Suśr.; Kum. iii, 10; Śāntiś.; BhP. x, 22, 20

・perishing, dying (滅ぶること，死すること), W.

・the vulva (陰門), L.

・(= cuti) the anus (肛門), L.

・cf. sá-, hásla-.

animating, promoting (with acc.) (〔acc. を〕活気づけまた促進する), RV. x, 50, 4

shaking, concussion (揺すること，衝撃), vi, 18, 8

・enterprise, contrivance, strength (Naigh. ii, 9) (企て，工夫，力), RV.

to flow, trickle, ooze (流る，滴る，滲み出づ), Bhaṭṭ. vi, 28; to fall down (落つ), 29; to cause to stream forth (流れ出でしむ), Uttarar. iii, 35; Bhaṭṭ. xv, 114 : Caus. cyotayati, to lixiviate (灰汁にて浸出す), Car. vi, 24.

‘distilling’ (「滴らす」). See mada-, madhu-.

id. See ghṛta-, madhu-.

= ścy˚, L., Sch.

the mouth (口), Uṇ. iii, 24.

See √ 1. cyu; cl. 10. cyosayati, to leave (去る), Dhātup. xxxiii, 72.

v.l. for cūta, the anus (肛門), W.

See √ 2. cyu.

the 7th consonant (aspirate of the preceding) (第七子音〔前者の帯気音〕).

the letter or sound cha (文字または音 cha).

dividing (分つこと), L.

・a fragment (断片), L.

= pradeśa-viśeṣa, L.

pure, clean (清き，浄き), L.

・tremulous, unsteady (慄える，定まらぬ), L.

covering, concealing (cf. √ chad) (覆うこと，隠すこと), L.

・a mark, sign (印，徴), L.

・cf. chā.

= chā́ga, a he-goat (牡山羊), L.

id. (同上), TS. v, 6, 22, 1; Suśr.

・(Pāṇ. iv, 1, 117) N. of a muni (或る muni の名), VāyuP. i, 23, 198

・of a locality (或る地の名) g. takṣaśilâdi

・pl. N. of a family (或る家系の名), Pravar. iii, i

blue cloth (青き布), L.

N. of a woman (或る女の名), g. bahv-adi; = ˚lântrikā, L.

id. (同上), L.

・a she-goat (牝山羊), Car. i, 3, 21 (-payas n.)

v.l. for ˚lântrī, L., Sch.

‘goat-testicle’, N. of a Tīrtha (「山羊の睾丸」，或る Tīrtha の名), MatsyaP. xiii (v.l. chāg˚)

v.l. for ˚lântrī, L., Sch.

Argyreia speciosa or argentea (ajântrī) (Argyreia speciosa また argentea), L.

‘having goats in the bowels’, a wolf (「腸中に山羊をもつ者」，狼), L.

= ˚trikā, Suśr. i, 38, 26 and 39, 2; 46, 4, 39.

a he-goat (牡山羊), L.

a she-goat (牝山羊), Divyāv. xviii, 136.

N. of a teacher (pupil of Kalāpin, Pāṇ. iv, 3, 104, Kāś.) (或る師の名〔Kalāpin の弟子〕), 109.

dried cow-dung (乾かしたる牛糞), Pañcad. iv, 9

・cf. chāg˚.

See chaga.

butter-milk (バターミルク), Bhpr. v.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Kathārṇ. xxx.

a mass, lump, assemblage, number (塊，群，集り，数), Śiś. i, 47; Kathās.; Rājat. v, 332; Prasannar.; Sāh.

・a collection of rays, lustre (光線の集り，光輝), Pañcar.; Dhūrtas.; Rājat. iv, 127; Prab.; Sāh.

・= chaḍī, L.

・N. of a Comm. on Vop. (also chāṭā) (Vop. に対する或る註釈の名).

the betel-nut tree (檳榔樹), L.

lightning (電光), L.

a kind of palm (一種の椰子), L.

N. of a metre (或る韻律の名), Sāh.

See √ chad.

to cover (覆う), Dhātup. xxxii, 41 (v.l.) : Caus. (or cl. 10) chādáyati (once chád˚, AitBr. i, 30; chand˚ [fr. √ 1. chand] Dhātup. xxxii, 41; ep. also Ā. pf. chādayāṃ cakre, R. iv, 58, 7; p. ˚yāna, MBh. vi, 2430), to cover, cover over, clothe, veil (覆う，覆い被す，著せる，蔽う), RV. vi, 75, 18; AV. ix, 3, 14; TS. ii, v; ŚBr. &c.; to spread as a cover (覆いとして拡ぐ), AitBr. i, 30; to cover one's self (身を覆う), ChUp. i, 4, 2; to hide, conceal, keep secret (隠す，秘す，秘密に保つ), MBh.; R. v, 90, 16; to protect (護る), ŚāṅkhGṛ. iii, 11; PārGṛ. iii, 9, 6 (KāṭhGṛ. 47) : Caus. Desid. cicchādayiṣati, Pāṇ. vii, 4, 83, Vārtt. 2, Pat.;

[cf. Goth. scadus.]

a mushroom (茸), L.

・Andropogon Schoenanthus, L.

・a parasol-shaped bee-hive (傘の形なる蜂の巣), W.

a parasol, Chattar (ensign of royal or delegated power, Jain.; Rājat. v, 18; PSarv.) (傘蓋，Chattar〔王権また委任されたる権力の標章〕), KātyŚr. xxi, 3, 6; Gobh.; Kauś.; ĀśvGṛ. iii, 8; AdbhBr.; Mn. &c. (ifc. f(ā). , MBh. iii, 933)

an umbrella (傘), Cāṇ.

・a particular constellation (或る星座), VarBṛ. xii, 8; Laghuj. x, 8

・‘shelter (of pupils)’, a teacher (a meaning derived fr. chāttra) (「〔弟子を〕庇う者」，師〔chāttra より導かれたる意〕), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 62; Pat.

N. of a plant growing in Kaśmir (Kaśmir に生ずる或る植物の名), Suśr. i, 19, 27; iv, 30

・Anethum Sowa, L.

・Asteracantha Longifolia, L.

・Rubia Munjista, L.

・a mushroom (茸), L.

・cf. ati-, ahi-, eka-, gomaya-, sita-

・ākṛti-cchattrā.

‘umbrella-clustered’, Scirpus Kysoor (「傘状の房をなす者」，Scirpus Kysoor), L.

the room in which the parasol (or badge of royalty) is kept (傘蓋〔すなわち王権の標章〕を納むる室), MBh. v, 3544.

a female parasol-bearer (傘蓋を持つ女), Kād.

(in astrol.) a kind of diagram (〔占星術において〕一種の図).

coriander (胡荽), L.

a parasol-bearer (傘蓋を持つ者), R. iii, 58, 3; Pañcat. (-tva n. abstr. i, 10, 2/3)

i, 10, 2/3

carrying or using a parasol (傘蓋を持ちまた用うること), Mn. ii, 178 (ifc.), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 62; Pat.

bearing a parasol (傘蓋を持てる), Mṛcch. v, 11/12

N. of a son of Horila-siṃha (Horila-siṃha の子の名).

= -pati, W.

the officer watching over the royal parasol (王の傘蓋を守る官人), Siṃhās. xxiii, 0/1

‘parasol-leaved’, Hibiscus mutabilis (「傘状の葉をもつ者」，Hibiscus mutabilis), L.

・Betula Bhojpatra, Npr.

‘parasol-leaved’, Alstonia scholaris (「傘状の葉をもつ者」，Alstonia scholaris), L.

‘parasol flowered’, the Tilaka tree (「傘状の花を著くる者」，Tilaka 樹), Bhpr.

‘destruction of the royal parasol’, loss of dominion (「王の傘蓋の破壊」，支配権の喪失), L.

・anarchy (svātantrya) (無政府状態), L.

・widowhood (寡婦たること), L.

‘parasol-faced’, N. of a Nāga virgin (「傘の如き顔をもつ者」，或る Nāga の乙女の名), Kāraṇḍ. i, 48.

‘use of the parasol’, N. of a chapter of Bhoja's Yukti-kalpa-taru (「傘蓋の用法」，Bhoja の Yukti-kalpa-taru の一章の名).

furnished with a parasol (傘蓋を具えたる), Suśr. i, 10, 1

N. of a town (ahi-cchattra, Sch.) (或る町の名), MBh. i, 6348.

Pterospermum suberifolium, Bhpr.

N. of prince Sabhā-siṃha's father (Sabhā-siṃha 王の父の名).

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), Rasik. xi, 38.

N. of a family (或る家系の名), Pravar. ii, 3, 6; v, 1.

having a parasol-shaped head (傘の形なる頭をもつ), Divyāv.

a fragrant grass (芳香ある草), L.

id. (同上), L.

a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. iv, 4, 62 (Pāṇ. iv, 4, 62 の或る Gaṇa).

the parasol and the shoes (傘蓋と履), Mn. ii, 246; MBh. xiii, 4641.

a parasol-shaped temple in honour of Śiva (Śiva に捧げらるる傘の形なる堂), L.

・a parasol-shaped bee-hive (cf. chāttr˚) (傘の形なる蜂の巣), W.

・Asteracantha Longifolia, L.

・a mushroom (茸), L.

・a kingfisher (翡翠), L.

a parasol (傘蓋), Hcat. i, 7, 268

a parasol (傘蓋), 323 and 1446

・a small parasol (小さき傘蓋), Kād. vi, 177

・a mushroom (茸), L.

・candied sugar (氷砂糖), Npr.

a plant akin to Acacia arabica (Acacia arabica に近き或る植物), L.

a mushroom (茸), ṢaḍvBr. v, 6; Mn. v, 19; Yājñ. i, 176; BhP. x, 25, 19

the ichneumon plant (Ichneumon 草), L.

= ˚ttra-dhara, g. purohitâdi.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Pravar. ii, 3, 5.

furnished with a parasol (傘蓋を具えたる), MBh. xiii, 739; Hariv. 14205; R. i, iii

a barber (理髪師), L.

‘the manner of applying the term chattrin to a king’, permitted synonym (「王に対して chattrin なる語を適用する仕方」，許容さるる同義語), MBh. iii, 19, Sch.; TāṇḍyaBr. xiv, 11, 3, Sch.

in comp. for ˚ttra.

to use as a parasol (傘蓋として用う), Kād. iii, 983; Kathās. lxix, 150.

a house (家), Uṇ. iii, 1

・a bower (東屋), ib.

‘covering’ (「覆う」), see dhāma- and (?) bhūte-cchád, mallikā-

・cf. ā-.

covering (覆う), BhP. x, 83, 36

a cover, covering (ifc.) (覆い，被い), R. vii, 23, 4, 32

・cf. alpa-, uttara-, uraś-, ghana-, tanu-, danta-, daśana-, vadana-

a wing (翼), Nal. ix, 12

a leaf (葉), MBh.; R.; Pañcat.; BhP.; Prab. iv, 27/28

・cf. a-yuk-, kara-, karkaśa-, &c.

・asra-bindu- & āyata-cchadā

・the lip (唇), L.

・Xanthochymus pictorius, L.

・the plant granthi-parṇa (granthi-parṇa なる植物), L.

feathers (羽), Bālar. v, 13.

a kind of birch (一種の樺), L.

a cover, covering (覆い，被い), Hariv. 12671; R. ii, 56, 32 (ifc. f(ā). )

・cf. mallikā-

・a sheath (鞘), W.

・a wing (翼), MBh. iii, 11595

・a leaf (葉), Suśr.

・the leaf of Laurus Cassia (Laurus Cassia の葉), L.

covering (覆う), BhP. vii, 14, 13

・‘a roof’ (「屋根」), see náva-.

covering (覆う), xii, 8, 44

・‘having leaves’ (「葉をもつ」), see daśa-

・having wheels (pattra = dhārā, Sch.) (輪をもつ), iii, 21, 18.

a cover, roof of a carriage, roof (gṛha, Naigh. iii, 4) (覆い，車の屋根，屋根), RV. x, 85, 10; AV. iii, 7, 3; VS. v, 28; TS. vi; AitBr. i, 29; ŚBr. iii; Lāṭy. i, 2, 22; iii; Kathās. ii, 49; cf. chādiṣeya.

appearance of roofs (屋根の見ゆること), MaitrS. ii, 2, 3; ĀpŚr. vi, 25, 6

・(a-cch˚ neg.), xv, 20, 2 and 8; 21, 3 and 10

・cf. ĀśvGṛ. iv, 8, 12.

having a cover or roof (a carriage) (覆いまた屋根をもつ〔車〕), ĀpŚr. x, 24, 2.

straw for a roof (屋根を葺くための藁), L.

corresponding to a cover (覆いに相応する), ŚBr. iii, 5, 3, 9.

in comp. for ˚dman.

approaching clandestinely (密かに近づくこと), Nyāyam. ix, 1, 9, Sch.

killing deceitfully (欺きて殺す), Kathās. lxiv, 87.

a pretended ascetic (偽りの苦行者), L.

deceitful playing at dice (欺きて行う賽の遊戯), MBh. i, 146.

disguised as (in comp.) (〔複合語中にて〕…に変装せる), 1792 R. vi, 11, 32.

in disguise (変装して), W.

the perfume coraka (香料 coraka), Npr.

a deceptive dress, disguise (欺くための衣装，変装), W.

of a pretended appearance (偽りの姿の), BhP. vii, 5, 27

・a cheat (詐欺師), W.

‘remaining in error’, a common man or ascetic (not possessing the knowledge of a kevalin) (「迷いに留まる者」，凡夫または苦行者〔kevalin の知を有せざる者〕), Jain.

pretending to practise (austerity, tapaś-) (〔苦行 tapaś- を〕行うと偽る), Pañcat. iii.

a roof (屋根), ĀśvGṛ. iii, 8; Lāṭy. i, 7, 15

・external covering, deceptive dress, disguise, pretext, pretence, deceit, fraud (外なる覆い，欺くための衣装，変装，口実，見せかけ，欺瞞，詐欺), Mn.; MBh.; R.; Pañcat. iii, 15, 1/2; Ragh. xii, 2

・(in dram.) deceitful intelligence or tidings (〔戯曲において〕欺きの報知また消息), Daśar. i, 38

・cf. kūṭa-.

Cocculus cordifolius, L.

disguised as (…に変装せる), MBh. iii.

a tooth (歯), W.

・a bower (東屋), W.

= ˚nna, L., Sch.

‘roof’ (「屋根」), see bṛhác-

・deceit (欺瞞), Uṇ.

covered, covered over (覆われたる，覆い被されたる), MBh. iii, 800; R. i f.; Megh.; BhP. &c. (ifc. cf. Pāṇ. vi, 2, 170)

・obscured (the moon) (蔽われたる〔月〕), MBh. i, 2699; Sūryas. iv, 10 and 22

・hidden, unnoticed by (dat.), secret, clandestine, disguised (隠れたる，〔dat. に〕気づかれざる，秘めたる，密かなる，変装せる), MBh. iii f.; R. ii, v; BhP.; Kathās.; Rājat.

secretly (密かに), Mn. ix, 98 and 100; Mṛcch.; Daś.

Rājat. v, 467

(with √ gai, to sing) privately, in a low voice (〔√ gai「歌う」を伴いて〕密かに，低き声にて), Lāṭy. iii, 1, 12 ff.

secretly (密かに), Hariv. 8686.

‘sheltered’, a pupil, scholar (「庇わるる者」，弟子，学生), Pañcat.; Rājat. vi, 87; Vop.

a kind of honey (一種の蜜), Suśr. i, 45, 8, 2 and 6; Bhpr. v, 21, 14.

a bad scholar (knowing only the beginnings of verses) (劣れる学生〔詩節の冒頭のみを知る〕), L.

any one attendant on pupils (弟子に侍する一切の者), W.

pupilage (弟子たること), Pañcat. i, 4, 1/2.

‘looked at by pupils’, fresh butter (「弟子らに見らるるもの」，新しき酥), L.

‘pupils' abode’, a college (「弟子らの住処」，学寮), Gal.

dear to pupils (弟子らに愛せらるる), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 16, Kāś.

‘pupils' friend’, N. of a grammarian (「弟子らの友」，或る文法家の名), Uṇ. iii, 70, Sch.

a knavish pupil (狡猾なる弟子) g. mayūra-vyamasakâdi.

= ra-tā, g. manojñâdi

・= ˚ra, a kind of honey (一種の蜜), L.

Pāṇ. vi, 2, 86.

ib. (Kāś.)

ib.

a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. (Pāṇ. の或る Gaṇa); ib.

the office of a parasol-bearer (chattrika) (傘蓋を持つ者〔chattrika〕の職) g. purohitâdi.

a roof (屋根), L.

covering (覆う), Priy. i, 7

・any obscuring object (as a cloud) (蔽う一切の物〔雲の如く〕), Sūryas. iv, 9 f.

‘coverer’, Barleria caerulea (「覆う者」，Barleria caerulea), L.

・the skin (皮膚), L.

・covering, cover (覆うこと，覆い), MBh. i, 3685; Hariv. 3537; VarBṛS. civ, 8; Pañcat.; Bhartṛ.

・concealing (隠すこと), W.

・darkening (暗からしむること), VarBṛS. xxiv, 34

・(in dram.) ignoring or tolerating offences if useful for one's aims (〔戯曲において〕己が目的に資する場合に過失を看過しまた黙許すること), Sāh. vi, 107

・a leaf (葉), L., Sch.

covered, covered over (覆われたる，覆い被されたる), VarBṛS. lxxiii, 1; Ghaṭ.; Rājat. i, 116

・obscured (the moon) (蔽われたる〔月〕), Mṛcch. i, 53

・concealed, disguised (隠されたる，変装せる), Kathās. xvii, 44.

hiding, obscuring (隠す，蔽う), VarBṛS. xxx, 18

the skin (皮膚), Gal.

suitable for the roof of a carriage or house (chadís) (車また家の屋根〔chadís〕に適せる), Pāṇ. v, 1, 13; 2, Vārtt. 2, Pat.

fraudulent (詐欺の), Mn.

to be sheltered (庇わるべき), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 62; Pat.

the object obscured (蔽わるる対象), Sūryas. iv, 10

to seem, appear, be considered as (見ゆ，現わる，…と見做さる), RV.; TāṇḍyaBr. xiv, 5; to seem good, please (with dat.) (善しと見ゆ，〔dat. の〕気に入る), RV.; ŚBr. viii; (with acc.), MBh. xii, 7379 (cf. 7376); Ā. to be pleased with, delight in (acc. or loc.) (〔acc. または loc. を〕悦ぶ，…に喜ぶ), RV. viii, 50, 5; x, 27, 8; chandayati, to gratify any one (acc.; exceptionally gen. MBh. xii, 7275; R. iii, 3, 15) with anything (instr., esp. vareṇa, ‘with a boon’, MBh.; Hariv.; R.; BhP.) (人〔acc.〕を或る物〔instr.，特に vareṇa「恩恵をもて」〕にて満足せしむ); to try to seduce any one (acc.) (人〔acc.〕を誘惑せんとす), BhP. x, 45, 36.

〔本文は前項 3. chad に同じ〕

‘appearing as’ (「…として現わるる」), see prathamacchád;

・‘pleased with’ (「…を悦ぶ」), see kavi- and (?) bhūte-cchád.

pleasing, alluring, inviting (快き，誘う，招く), RV. i, 92, 6; viii, 7, 36

・praising (chánda, Naigh. iii, 16) (讃うる), RV. vi, 11, 3

・cf. madhu-cch˚

appearance, look, shape (現われ，見た目，形), Hariv. 8359 ff.

・cf. prati and vi-cch˚

・pleasure, delight, appetite, liking, predilection, desire, will (悦び，歓喜，欲求，好み，偏好，願望，意志), Yājñ. ii, 195; MBh. &c.

[also with svena, viii, 1249; R. ii, 83, 25; or ifc. with sva- (Hariv. 7017) or ātma-, MBh. v, xiii; R. v, 26, 18] according to one's own wish (己が願いに従いて), Mn. viii, 176; Nal. xxiii, 15; R. v

・according to the wish of (gen.) (〔gen. の〕願いに従いて), MBh. iii, 7096; Hariv. 7097

・(a-cch˚ neg. ‘against the wish of’ (「…の意に反して」)) 7098 and 8557

according to the wish of (in comp.) (〔複合語中にて〕…の願いに従いて), MBh. viii, 3542

・(a-cch˚ neg. ‘involuntarily’ (「意に反して」), R. iii, 5, 2)

・poison (毒), L.

・N. of Śākya-muni's charioteer (chandaka) (Śākya-muni の御者の名〔chandaka〕), Lalit. xv; Divyāv. xxvii, 159

・of a prince (或る王の名), W.

・cf. sva-

・indra-, kalâpa-, deva and vijaya-, various kinds of pearl-ornaments (種々の真珠の飾り).

interpretation of the Veda (˚nda for ˚ndas) (Veda の解釈), R. vii, 36, 45.

complying with the wishes of (gen.) (〔gen. の〕願いに従う), MBh. xiii, 2789.

‘originating from one's own wish’, self-produced (gods) (「己が願いより起る」，自ら生ぜる〔神々〕), Hariv. 12296.

at will, at pleasure (意のままに，随意に), KaṭhUp. i, 25; Yājñ. iii, 203; MBh.; Hariv.

= ˚ndaka-p˚, W.

N. of wk. by Harṣa (Harṣa による或る書の名).

having death in one's power (死を己が力の内にもつ), MBh. xii, 1820; BhP. i, 9, 29.

giving up one's desires (?) (己が願いを棄つる〔?〕), Divyāv. xxxv, 173.

complying with the wishes (of others), submissive (〔他者の〕願いに従う，従順なる), Cāṇ.

id. (同上), MBh. iii, 296; R. ii, 53, 10; Pañcat.; Kām.

・following one's own will (己が意志に従う), Rājat. iii, 141.

v.l. for ˚do-'nuv˚.

‘charming’ (「魅する」), see sarva-

N. of Śākya-muni's charioteer (Śākya-muni の御者の名), Divyāv. xxvii, 158; Lalit.

‘Candaka's return’, N. of a Caitya (「Candaka の帰還」，或る Caitya の名), xv, 378.

a hypocrite (偽善者), L.

in comp. for ˚das

collection of ritualistic rules (儀軌の規則の集成), Āp. 11, 8, 11

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

metre personified (韻律を神格化せるもの), AitĀr. iii, 2, 3, 2 and 4.

a ch. on metre (韻律に関する一章), PSarv.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

based on metre (韻律に基づく), MaitrS.

= ˚nda-pr˚.

metrical science (韻律学), Vām. i, 3, 7

・= -sāra

‘summary of metres’, N. of a work (「韻律の要覧」，或る書の名), Tantras. ii.

Piṅgala's work on metre (Piṅgala の韻律の書), AgP. cccxxvii ff.

a ch. of the Kāvya-kalpa-latā-vṛttiparimala (Kāvya-kalpa-latā-vṛttiparimala の一章).

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

= -sāra.

praising in hymns (讃歌もて讃うる), BhP. v, 20, 8.

id. (同上), RV. v, 52, 12.

charming (魅する), VarBṛS. civ, 61.

= ˚das.

piled with metres (韻律をもて積まれたる), Śulbas. ii, 81.

a work by, Hemac. (Hemac. による或る書).

desire, longing for, will (願望，希求，意志), MBh. xii, 7376; Pāṇ. iv, 4, 93, Kāś.

・intention, purport (意図，趣旨), W.

・a sacred hymn (of AV.; as distinguished from those of RV.; SV. & YajurV.), incantation-hymn (聖なる讃歌〔AV. の。RV., SV., YajurV. のそれと区別さる〕，呪讃歌), RV. x; AV.; ŚBr. viii; MBh. v, 1224; Ragh. i, 11

・the sacred text of the Vedic hymns (Veda の讃歌の聖なる本文), ŚBr. xi, 5, 7, 3; ĀśvGṛ.; Kauś.; Gobh.; VPrāt.; Pāṇ.; Mn. &c.

・metre (in general, supposed to consist of 3 or 7 typical forms [AV.; VS. &c.] to which Virāj is added as the 8th [ŚBr. viii, 3, 3, 6]; chándas opposed to gāyatrí and triṣṭúbh, RV. x, 14, 16) (韻律〔一般に三種または七種の典型より成ると考えられ，これに Virāj が第八として加えらる〕)

・metrical science (韻律学), MuṇḍUp. i, 1, 5; MBh. i, 2887; Pañcat.; Śrut.

・= ˚do-grantha, Nyāyam. ix, 2, 6, Sch.;

[cf. Lat. scando, ‘to step, scan’.]

composed in metre (韻律にて作られたる), Mn. iv, 100

・(a-cch˚ neg.), ŚāṅkhBr. iii, 2.

the state of a sacred hymn or of its metre (聖なる讃歌またその韻律たる状態), ChUp. i, 4, 2,

borne aloft on the wings of desire (願望の翼に乗せて高く運ばるる), AV. viii, 9, 12.

desiring (願う), TS. iv, 3, 11, 1 (-pakṣa, AV.)

= ˚ndo-grantha.

= ˚das, metre (韻律), Nyāyam. ix, 2, 5 and 8, Sch.

taking the form of hymns, metrical, relating to or fit for hymns (讃歌の形をとる，韻律の，讃歌に関しまた適せる), RV. ix, 113, 6; TS. i, 6, 11, 4

・made or done according to one's wish (己が願いに従いて作られまた為されたる), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 93, Kāś.

N. of a sacrificial brick (或る祭用の煉瓦の名), ŚBr. vii, 5, 2, 42; viii, 2 f.

gratified (満足せしめられたる), MBh. xiii; Hariv.

pleasing (快き), RV. i, 55, 4.

in comp. for ˚das.

‘singer in metre’, chanter of the SV., Udgātṛ priest (「韻律にて歌う者」，SV. の詠唱者，Udgātṛ 祭官), AitBr. iii, 32; ŚBr. x; ŚāṅkhŚr. &c.

N. of the work Yajña-pārśva (Yajña-pārśva なる書の名) (YajurV. Parīś. xv, Caraṇ.)

Kāty.'s supplement on Gobh. (Gobh. に対する Kāty. の補遺); Mn. ii, 44; Kull.

= chāndogya-br˚, AitBr. iv, 18; Sāy.

N. of a teacher (或る師の名), VBr.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

a branch of the SV. (quoted in a work on Śrāddhas) (SV. の一派〔Śrāddha に関する或る書に引かる〕)

N. of wk. by Raghu-nandana (Raghu-nandana による或る書の名)

‘tradition of the Chandogas’, the SV. (「Chandoga らの伝承」，SV.); Parāś. ii, 5/111, 3, 6

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. by Rāma-kṛṣṇa (Rāma-kṛṣṇa による或る書の名).

Gaṅgā-dāsa's work on metre (Gaṅgā-dāsa の韻律の書).

‘metre-book’ (「韻律の書」), SV. i; Nyāyam. ix, 2, 6, Sch.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of Mataṅga (Mataṅga の名), MBh. xiii, 1937

‘metre-goddess’, Gāyatrī (「韻律の女神」，Gāyatrī), Hcat.

‘named metre’, metrical (「韻律と名づけらるる」，韻律の), VS. iv, 24.

id. (同上), ib., Sch.

compliance with any one's wishes (人の願いに従うこと), Cāṇ. (Hit.; v.l. ˚dânuv˚).

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

= ˚das-kṛta, Sarvad. xv, 246.

offending against metre (韻律に背く), Sarasv.

one whose share is a metre (その分け前が一韻律なる者), AitBr. ii, 18.

the language of the Veda (Veda の言語), TPrāt.; Caraṇ. (DevīP.)

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

Gaṅgā-dāsa's work on metre (Gaṅgā-dāsa の韻律の書).

Gaṅgā-dāsa's work on metre (Gaṅgā-dāsa の韻律の書).

consisting of or containing or representing sacred hymns (聖なる讃歌より成りまたこれを含みまたこれを表わす), ŚBr. vi, x; AitBr. vi, 27; BhP.

‘measure of a metre’, a syllable regarded as the metrical unit (「韻律の尺度」，韻律の単位と見做さるる音節), ŚāṅkhŚr. i, xiii

・(ifc.), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 176, Kāś.

N. of wk. on metre (韻律に関する或る書の名).

a similar work (類似の或る書).

a similar work by Sarvajña-ratnākara-śānti (Sarvajña-ratnākara-śānti による類似の或る書).

N. of a Ṣaḍ-aha rite (或る Ṣaḍ-aha の儀の名), ŚāṅkhŚr. x, 8, 33.

a form of metre (韻律の一形), ŚāṅkhBr. xx.

(in music) a kind of Śruti (〔音楽において〕一種の Śruti).

‘examination of metres’, metrical science (「韻律の考究」，韻律学), Vām. i, 3, 7

・N. of wk. (called Vedāṅga) (或る書の名〔Vedāṅga と称せらる〕), Āp. ii, 8, 11; VarBṛS. civ, 64; Bhar.; Kāvyād. i, 12

explanation of metres (韻律の解説), W.

・= ˚daḥsāra, Madhus.

any metre (一切の韻律), MBh. i, 28

the 8th, 9th, and 10th day in the Dvādaśāha rite (but cf. ĀśvŚr. viii, 7, 18) (Dvādaśāha の儀における第八・第九・第十日), TS. vii; ŚBr. xii; KātyŚr.; ŚāṅkhŚr.; Lāṭy.

・N. of the 3 Stomas sung in that rite (その儀にて歌わるる三 Stoma の名), TāṇḍyaBr. x, xix,

N. of a Try-aha rite (或る Try-aha の儀の名), ŚāṅkhŚr. xvi, 29, 16.

N. of a Daśa-rātra rite (或る Daśa-rātra の儀の名), Maś.

id. (同上), KātyŚr. xxiii f.; ŚāṅkhŚr. xiii; Vait.

= -tri-kakud, Maś.

accompanied by a Chandoma (Chandoma を伴える), Maś.

= -tri-kakud, Vait. xli, 2.

= ˚ndu, RV. viii, 101, 5

・

to nourish (養う), Dhātup. xix, 52.

See chambaṭ-kara.

See √ 1. chad.

(imitative of the noise of drops falling on anything hot) (熱きものの上に滴の落つる音を模す), Amar. 89 (v.l. chamaccham-iti, ŚārṅgP. cvi, 11, whence the author of the verse is called ˚cchamikā-ratna).

See √ 1. & √ 3. chad.

v.l. for √ chṛd, q.v.

See √ 1. & √ 3. chad.

1. & 2.

1. & 2.

See ib.

See √ 1. chad.

to eat (食う), Dhātup. xiii, 27.

See chanacchan-iti at end.

crackling (ぱちぱちと爆ぜる音), MārkP. viii, 112.

= chem˚, L.

・a single man (who has no kinsmen) (独り身の男〔親族なき者〕), L.

See 2. cha.

to go (行く), Dhātup. xxxii, 76.

v.l. for śaṅkhaṇa.

(= ˚baṭ-k˚) so as to fail (失敗するように), Kathās. xii, 4; xxiii, 1.

in comp. (複合語中にて) √

to make a failure (失敗する), TS. ii, 5, 5, 3; TāṇḍyaBr. iv, 10; v, 9.

ruining (破滅せしむる), BhP. iii, 18, 26 (v.l. chadmaṭ-k˚).

only neg. dat. á-cchambaṭkārāya ind. for not making a failure (否定形 dat. á-cchambaṭkārāya ind.「失敗せざらんがために」においてのみ用いらる), ŚBr. xi, xiii.

only neg. á-cch˚, so as not to make a failure (否定形 á-cch˚ にてのみ，「失敗せざるように」), TS. ii; v, 4, 7, 4; TBr. i, 2, 1, 3.

See √ chṛd.

a fence, secure place or residence (gṛha, Naigh. iii, 4) (囲い，安全なる場所また住処), RV. i, 48, 15 and 114, 5

・vi-viii, x; VS. xiii f.

protecting a house (家を護る), RV. viii, 9, 11.

to deceive, cheat, delude, outwit (欺く，騙す，惑わす，出し抜く), MBh. iii, ix; Bhag. x, 36; Ragh. xvi, 61; Gīt. i, 9 and 16; to feign (装う), W.

fraud, deceit, sham, guise, pretence, delusion, semblance, fiction, feint, trick, fallacy (often ifc., e.g. upadā-chalena, ‘under pretence of gifts of honour’ i.e. with feigned gifts, Ragh. vii, 27; rajaś-chalena, ‘under the semblance of dust’, xvi, 28; see kanyakā-, dharma-, vāk-) (詐欺，欺瞞，見せかけ，装い，口実，惑わし，外見，虚構，佯り，策略，誤謬〔屢々 ifc.。例えば upadā-chalena「贈物を装いて」, Ragh. vii, 27; rajaś-chalena「塵の外見の下に」, xvi, 28〕), Mn. viii, 49 and (a-cch˚, neg.), 187; MBh. &c. (ifc. f(ā). , Kathās. lxii, 164)

・deceitful disputation, perverting the sense of words (欺瞞的な論議，語の意を歪曲すること), Nyāyas. i, 51 ff.; Sarvad.

・wickedness (邪悪), W.; for sthala, MBh. xiii, 7257

N. of a son of Dala (Dala の子の名), VP. iv, 4, 47;

in names of several treatises or chapters belonging to, SV. (e.g. -ūha-, ūhya-, &c., qq.vv.) (SV. に属する数種の論書また章の名において)

practising fraud (詐欺を行う), W.

id. (同上), W.

deception (欺瞞), W.

= chadma-dy˚, Pañcad. i, 28.

gliding out (滑り出づること), Dharmaś.

deceitful speech (欺きの言葉), L.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

= vāk-chala, ĀśvŚr. viii, 12, 13, Sch.

delusive (惑わす), Hariv. 11476.

deceiving, deluding, tricking, outwitting (欺くこと，惑わすこと，騙すこと，出し抜くこと), MBh. vi, 28

・(in dram.) contempt (avamānana) (〔戯曲において〕軽侮〔avamānana〕), Pratāpar.; Daśar. i, 46

deceiving (欺くこと), iii, 17 (Sāh.)

deceitful (欺瞞的なる), Śiś. i, 69.

a song consisting of 4 parts (recited with gesticulation; subdivision of nātya, Bhar.) (四部より成る歌〔身振りを伴いて誦せらる。nātya の一部門。Bhar.〕), Mālav. i, 3/4 (in Prākṛt) and 18/19 (v.l. ˚litaka).

deceived (欺かれたる), R. ii, 34, 36; Hcar.; Amar. 41

a kind of dance performed by men (男の演ずる一種の舞踊), Kāvyād. i, 39.

‘the outwitted Rāma’, N. of a drama (「出し抜かれたる Rāma」，或る戯曲の名), Sāh. vi, 2615

N. of a sanctuary (called after Chalitaka) (或る聖域の名〔Chalitaka に因みて名づけらる〕), Rājat. iv, 81.

N. of a man (或る人の名), ib.

See ˚lika.

N. of a Kalā (q.v.) (或る Kalā〔q.v.〕の名), Vātsyāy. i, 3, 17; BhP. x, 45, 36, Sch.

a cheat (詐欺師), W.

・a swindler (騙り), W.

bark (樹皮) [˚llī, Kalpabh. i, 165 f.; iv, 324], L.

・a cloak (外套), Hāl.

See asthi-.

bark (樹皮), L.

・a creeper (蔓草), L.

・a kind of flower (一種の花), L.

・offspring (saṃtāna) (子孫), L.

skin, cuticle (皮膚，表皮), PārGṛ., iii, 12; Hariv. 15709; Suśr.; VarBṛS. lxix, 28 ff.

・colour of the skin, colour (肌の色，色), MBh. iii, 12387; Mṛcch.; Megh. &c.

・beauty, splendour (美，光輝), Ragh. ix, 34; Śiś. ix, 3; Naiṣ. xxii, 55

・a ray of light (光の線), L.

・cf. kṛṣṇa-cch˚.

skin, hide (皮膚，皮), TBr. i f.; TāṇḍyaBr. xvi, 6, 2; ŚāṅkhBr. xxv, 15; KātyŚr. xxii; Lāṭy. viii, 2, 1.

N. of a historian of Kaśmir (Kaśmir の或る歴史家の名), Rājat. i, 19.

to hurt (害する), Dhātup.

a young animal (獣の子), L.

= chaga (‘limping’ ?, of σκάζω &c.) a he-goat (牡山羊), RV. i, 162, 3 : VS. xix, xxi; ŚBr. v; KātyŚr.; Mn. &c.

・the sign Aries (白羊宮), VarBṛ. v, 5

・N. of one of Śiva's attendants (Śiva の従者の一の名), L., Sch.

coming from a goat or she-goat (牡山羊または牝山羊より得らるる), Yājñ. i, 257; Car.; Suśr.

a she-goat (牝山羊), ŚBr. iii; ŚāṅkhBr. vii, 10

id. (同上), Kathās. lxxi, 273.

‘goat-ear’, Tectona grandis (「山羊の耳」，Tectona grandis), Npr.

‘goat-destroyer’, a wolf (「山羊を滅ぼす者」，狼), L.

like a goat (山羊の如き), W.

goat's flesh (山羊の肉), Mn. iii, 269.

‘goat-friend’, N. of a man (「山羊の友」，或る人の名) g. kāśyādi (not in Kāś.)

fr. ˚tra, ib.

‘goat-faced’, N. of a Kimpuruṣa (「山羊の顔をもつ者」，或る Kimpuruṣa の名), Gal.

‘whose vehicle is a goat’, Agni (「その乗物が山羊なる者」，Agni), L.

consisting of goat-hair (山羊の毛より成る), L.

N. of Śukla-Yajurveda-Pariśiṣṭa ii (Śukla-Yajurveda-Pariśiṣṭa ii の名).

= -ratha, L. =