cākravāka – cāru-vādin — Monier梵英和辞典

cākravāka – cāru-vādin（150 / 548）

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p.391ccākravāka¦ mfn.

proper for the Cakra (-vāka) bird (Cakra〔-vāka〕鳥に適せる), MānGṛ. i, 14.

p.391ccākravākeya¦

fr. cakra-vāka, g. sakhy-ādi (˚vāleya [fr. cakra-vāla] Kāś.)

p.391ccākravāleya¦

See ˚vākeya.

p.391ccā́krāyaṇa¦ m. (fr. cakrá, g. aśvâdi, Pravar. v, 1)

patr. of Uṣasta (Uṣasta の父称), ŚBr. xiv, 6; ChUp. i, 10, 1.

p.391ccākrika¦ mfn.

circular (円形の), W.

・belonging to a wheel or discus (輪または円盤に属する), W.

・relating to a company or circle (仲間または集団に関する), W.

p.391ccākrika¦ m.

a coachman, driver (馭者，車を駆る者), MBh. xii, 2646

・a potter (陶工), VarBṛS. x, 9

・‘an oil-maker’ and ‘a companion’ (「油を搾る者」および「伴侶」), Rājat. vi, 272

・a companion (伴侶), v, 267

・a proclaimer (告知者), Yājñ. i, 165; Hariv. 9047

・a bard (吟遊詩人), W.

p.391ccākrika¦〔補遺〕m.

a secretly born son of a Śūdra and a Vaiśyā (Śūdra と Vaiśyā の女との間に密かに生れたる子), L.

p.391ccākrika-tā¦ f.

companionship (伴侶たること), Rājat. iv, 688.

p.391ccākriṇa¦ m.

patr. fr. cakrin, Pāṇ. vi, 4, 166, Sch.

p.391ccākreya¦

fr. cakrá, g. sakhy-ādi (not in Kāś.)

p.391ccākṣuṣá¦ mf(ī)n. (fr. cákṣus)

consisting in sight, depending on or produced from sight, proper or belonging or relating to the sight (視覚より成る，視覚に依りまた視覚より生ずる，視覚に固有のまた属しまた関する), VS. xiii, 56; ŚBr. xiv; KaṭhUp.; Mālav. i, 4

・(a- neg.), Sarvad. x, 112

・(with vidyā, a magical science) conferring the power of seeing anything (〔vidyā を伴いて，或る呪術的学〕何物をも見る力を与うる), MBh. i, 6478

・perceptible by the eye (眼にて知覚し得る), KauṣUp.; Suśr.; Pāṇ. iv, 2, 92, Kāś.

・(a- neg.), KapS. i, 61

・relating to Manu Cākṣuṣa (Manu Cākṣuṣa に関する), Hariv. 279; BhP. iv, 30, 49

p.391ccākṣuṣá¦ m.

patr. (父称) AV. xvi, 7, 7

・N. of Agni (author of several Sāmans) (Agni の名〔数種の Sāman の作者〕)

・of an author (或る著者の名), Ragh. v, 50; Mall.

・of the 6th Manu (with 5 others descending from Manu Svāyambhuva, Mn. i, 62; son of Viśvakarman by Ākṛti, BhP. vi, 6, 15; son of Cakṣus viii, 5, 17) (第六の Manu の名〔他の五名と共に Manu Svāyambhuva より出づ, Mn. i, 62; Ākṛti によりて生れたる Viśvakarman の子, BhP. vi, 6, 15; Cakṣus の子, viii, 5, 17〕), MBh. xiii, 1315; Hariv.; BhP.

・N. of a son of Ripu by Bṛhatī (father of a Manu) (Bṛhatī によりて生れたる Ripu の子の名〔或る Manu の父〕), Hariv. 69

・of a son of Kakṣeyu (or Anu, VP. iv, 18, 1) and brother of Sabhā-nara (Kakṣeyu〔または Anu, VP. iv, 18, 1〕の子にして Sabhā-nara の兄弟の名), Hariv. 1669

・of a son of Khanitra (Khanitra の子の名), BhP. ix, 2, 24

p.391ccākṣuṣá¦ m. pl.

a class of deities in the 14th Manv-antara (第十四の Manv-antara における或る一群の神々), viii, 13, 35

p.391ccākṣuṣá¦ n.

= -jñāna, W.

p.391ccākṣuṣa-jñāna¦ n.

knowledge which depends on vision (視覚に依る知), W.

p.391ccākṣuṣa-tva¦ n.

perceptibility of sight (視覚により知覚せられ得ること), Tarkas. 105.

p.391ccākṣmá¦ mfn. (√ kṣam)

forbearing, gracious (Brahmaṇaspati) (忍容ある，恩恵深き〔Brahmaṇaspati〕), RV. ii, 24, 9.

p.391ccākhāyitṛ¦ mfn. (Intens. √ khan),

Pāṇ. vi, 4, 22, Vārtt. 11.

p.391ccāṅga¦ m.

= ˚gerī, L., Sch.

p.391ccāṅga¦ n. (fr. caṅga)

whiteness or beauty of the teeth (歯の白さまた美しさ), W.

p.391ccāṅgerī¦ f.

wood-sorrel (酢漿草), Hariv. 4652; Suśr. vi.

p.391ccāca-puṭa¦

= caccat-p˚.

p.391ccācari¦ m. (Intens. √ car)

‘moving quickly’, N. of a wrestler (「速かに動く者」，或る力士の名), Rājat. vii, 1514.

p.391ccācali¦ mfn. (Intens. √ cal)

moving much or repeatedly (甚だしくまた繰返し動く), Vop. xxvi, 154 (cf. á-vi-).

p.391ccāñcalya¦ n. (fr. cañcala)

unsteadiness, transitoriness (定まらぬこと，無常), Rājat. vii, 162.

p.391ccāñcava¦ n. (fr. cañcu)

celebrity for (in comp.) (〔複合語中にて〕…にて名高きこと), Daś. i, 223 (v.l.)

p.391ccāṭa¦ m.

a cheat, rogue (詐欺師，悪漢), Yājñ. i, 335 (Pañcat.), Mṛcch. (Prākṛt), VarYogay.; Hcat.; BhavP.

p.391ccāṭa-bhaṭa¦ m.

for cāra-bh˚ (?), Inscr. (?940 A.D.)

p.391ccāṭaka-deśa¦ m.

N. of a country (或る国の名), Kālakāc.

p.391ccāṭakāyana¦ m.

patr. fr. caṭaka, g. 1. naḍâdi.

p.391ccāṭakaira¦ m. (fr. caṭakā, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 128)

a young sparrow (雀の雛), Hcar. viii.

p.391ccāṭalikā¦ f.

N. of a locality (或る地の名), Rājat. viii, 766.

p.392acāṭi-grāma¦ m.

N. of a place (或る地の名).

p.392acāṭu¦ m. n. sg. and pl. (cf. caṭu)

pleasing or graceful words or discourse, flattery (快きまた優しき言葉または談話，追従), Hariv. 1144; Pañcat.; Kād.; Hcar. &c.

・= piciṇḍa, L.

p.392acāṭu¦ mfn.

pleasing (?) (快き〔?〕), Rājat. i, 213

・speaking distinctly (明瞭に語る), L.

p.392acāṭu-kāra¦ mfn.

speaking agreeably or kindly, flattering, flatterer (快くまた優しく語る，追従する，追従者), Pāṇ. iii, 2, 23; Megh. 32; Rājat. v, 351; Sāh. iii, 82.

p.392acāṭu-kārin¦ m.

id. (同上), L.

p.392acāṭu-paṭu¦ m.

a jester (bhaṇḍa) (道化〔bhaṇḍa〕), L.

p.392acāṭu-lola¦ mfn. (= caṭul-l˚)

elegantly tremulous (優雅に慄える), L.

p.392acāṭu-vacana¦ n.

a pleasing word, flattery (快き言葉，追従), Gīt. xi, 2.

p.392acāṭu-vaṭu¦ m.

= -paṭu, L.

p.392acāṭu-śata¦ n.

a hundred entreaties (百度の懇願), Bhartṛ. ii, 26.

p.392acāṭûkti¦ f.

= ˚ṭu-vacana, Śuk.

p.392acāṭuka¦ m. pl.

pleasing words (快き言葉), BhP. xi, 5.

p.392acāṭuka-śata¦ n.

= ˚ṭu-ś˚, Sarasv. (Kpr. iv, 13 a, Sch.), Sāh. iii, 60/61.

p.392acāṇaka¦ m. pl. of ˚kya, g. kaṇvâdi.

p.392acāṇakīna¦ mfn.

fit for (being sown) with the chick-pea (caṇaka) (雛豆〔caṇaka〕を〔播く〕に適せる), L., Sch.

p.392acāṇakya¦ mfn.

made of chick-peas (雛豆にて作れる), Bhpr. v, 11, 37

・composed by Cāṇakya (Cāṇakya の作れる), Cāṇ.

p.392acāṇakya¦ m. (g. gargâdi)

patr. fr. Caṇaka (son of Caṇin, HPariś. viii, 200), N. of a minister of Candra-gupta (said to have destroyed the Nanda dynasty; reputed author of -śloka [q.v.], ‘the Machiavelli of India’) (Caṇaka〔Caṇin の子, HPariś. viii, 200〕よりの父称，Candra-gupta の或る大臣の名〔Nanda 王朝を滅ぼしたりと言わる。-śloka〔q.v.〕の作者と伝えらる，「インドの Machiavelli」〕), Pañcat.; Mudr.; Kathās. v, 109 ff.

p.392acāṇakya-mūlaka¦ n.

a kind of radish (kauṭilya) (一種の大根〔kauṭilya〕), L.

p.392acāṇakya-śloka¦ m. pl.

Cāṇakya's Ślokas on morals and principles of government (道徳および統治の原理に関する Cāṇakya の Śloka), W.

p.392acāṇārarūpya¦ mfn.

fr. caṇ˚, Pāṇ. iv, 2, 104 Vārtt. 2 f.; Pat.

p.392acāṇūra¦ m.

N. of a prince (或る王の名), MBh. ii, 121; v, 4410; Hariv. 6726

・of a wrestler in Kaṃsa's service (slain by Kṛṣṇa; identified with the Daitya Varāha) (Kaṃsa に仕えたる或る力士の名〔Kṛṣṇa に殺さる。Daitya Varāha と同一視さる〕), Hariv. (cānūra, 2361 and 10407), Vop. xxiii, 24.

p.392acāṇūra-mardana¦ m.

‘Cāṇūra-conqueror’, Kṛṣṇa (「Cāṇūra を破りし者」，Kṛṣṇa), Gal.

p.392acāṇūra-sūdana¦ m.

id. (同上), L., Sch.

p.392acāṇḍa¦ m.

patr. fr. cáṇḍa, g. śivâdi

p.392acāṇḍa¦ n.

violence &c. (暴虐など) g. pṛthv-ādi.

p.392acāṇḍikā¦〔補遺〕f.

N. of one of the 6 Yoginīs (六 Yoginī の一の名), Dharmas. 13.

p.392acāṇḍālá¦ m.

= caṇḍ˚ (Ved. Pāṇ. v, 4, 36, Vārtt. 1), VS. xxx, 21; ŚBr. xiv; Kauś.; Mn. &c.

・the worst among (…の中の最悪の者) (in comp. Mn. ix, 87; MBh. xii f.; gen. Cāṇ.)

p.392acāṇḍālī¦ (ī), f.

a Caṇḍāla woman (Caṇḍāla の女), Mn. viii, 373; BhP. vi, 3, 12

・(said of a woman on the first day of her courses) (月経の第一日にある女について言う), Vet. i, 10

・the plant Liṅginī (Liṅginī なる植物), L.

・(with bhāṣā) the language of the Caṇḍālas (〔bhāṣā を伴いて〕Caṇḍāla らの言語), Sāh. vi, 163.

p.392acāṇḍāla-veśa¦ mfn.

clothed like a Caṇḍāla (Caṇḍāla の如く装える), Prab. iii, 12/13.

p.392acāṇḍālaka¦ n.

anything made by a Caṇḍāla (Caṇḍāla の作れる一切のもの) g. kulālâdi

p.392acāṇḍālaka¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Pravar. ii, 1, 2

p.392acāṇḍālikā¦ f.

= caṇḍ˚ (the Caṇḍāla lute; a kind of plant; Durgā) (Caṇḍāla の琵琶；一種の植物；Durgā), L.

p.392acāṇḍālaki¦

patr. fr. caṇḍāla, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 97; Pat.

p.392acāṇḍāli¦ m. pl.

N. of a family (或る家系の名), Pravar. vi, 1.

p.392acāṇḍālikâśrama¦ m.

the hermitage of Cāṇḍālikā (Cāṇḍālikā の庵), MBh. xiii, 1738 (câñjal˚, B).

p.392acāṇḍālinī¦ f.

N. of a goddess (或る女神の名), Tantras.

p.392acātaka¦ m.

the bird Cucculus melanoleucus (said to subsist on rain-drops) (Cucculus melanoleucus なる鳥〔雨滴のみにて生くと言わる〕), Śak. vii, 7; Ragh. xvii, 15; Megh. &c.

p.392acātakī¦ f.

the female of the Cātaka bird (Cātaka 鳥の雌), Kathās. cxxiii.

p.392acātakânandana¦ m.

‘Cātaka's delight’, the rainy season (「Cātaka の喜び」，雨季), L.

p.392acātakâṣṭaka¦ n.

the 8 verses on the Cātaka bird (Cātaka 鳥に関する八詩節).

p.392acātaki¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), MatsyaP. cxciv, 23.

p.392acātana¦ mfn. (√ cat, Caus.) ifc.

‘driving away’ (「追い払う」), see abhiśasti-, amīva-, arāya-, durṇāma-, piśāca-, bhrātṛvya-, yātu-, sadānvā-, and sapatna-cā́tana

p.392acātana¦ m.

N. of the Ṛṣi of the Cātana verses (Cātana の詩節の Ṛṣi の名), AV.; Anukr.

p.392acātana¦ n.

certain verses of the AV. (for exorcising demons) (AV. の或る詩節〔悪鬼を祓うためのもの〕), Kauś. 8; 25; 80; 136.

p.392a1. cātura¦ mfn. (fr. catúr)

drawn by 4 (a carriage) (四頭にて曳かるる〔車〕), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 92, Kāś.

p.392acāturakṣa¦ (fr. cat˚)

a cast of dice with 4 dots (四点を出したる賽の目), Hariv. 6746.

p.392acāturarthika¦ mfn.

used in the 4 (artha or) senses (taught, Pāṇ. iv, 2, 67-70) (四つの〔artha すなわち〕意義において用いらるる〔Pāṇ. iv, 2, 67-70 に説かる〕), iv, 2, 81 ff., Kāś.

p.392acāturāśramika¦ mfn.

being in one of the 4 periods (āśrama) of life (人生の四期〔āśrama〕の一に在る), MBh. xiv, 972.

p.392acāturāśramin¦ (ed. Calc.)

for cat˚, q.v.

p.392acāturāśramya¦ n. (g. caturvarṇâdi)

the 4 periods of a Brāhman's life (Brāhman の生活の四期), MBh. iii, 11244

・xii f.

p.392acāturika¦ m. (fr. 1. ˚ra)

a charioteer (御者), L.

p.392acāturjāta¦ n.

an aggregate of 4 substances (四種の薬物の集合), Bhpr.

p.392acāturjātaka¦ n.

id. (同上), Suśr. v; Bhpr. v (cf. kaṭu-).

p.392acāturtha¦ mfn. (fr. cat˚)

treated of in the 4th (Adhyāya) (第四〔Adhyāya〕にて論ぜらるる), Mn. ii, 56; Kull.

p.392acāturthaka¦ mfn.

appearing every 4th day, quartan (fever) (四日目毎に現わるる，四日熱〔の〕), Suśr.; Kathās.; AgP.

p.392bcāturthakârirasa¦ m.

a medicine for keeping off quartan ague (四日熱を防ぐ薬).

p.392bcāturthâhnika¦ mfn. (fr. caturthâhan)

belonging to the 4th day (第四日に属する), ŚāṅkhŚr. xv, 7, 1 and 8, 1.

p.392bcāturthika¦ mfn. (fr. caturthá)

id. (同上), Lāṭy. vii, 7, 29; TāṇḍyaBr., Sch.

p.392bcāturthika¦ m.

a quartan ague (四日熱), W.

p.392bcāturdaśa¦ mfn. (g. saṃdhivelâdi)

appearing on the caturdaśī (14th day) (caturdaśī〔第十四日〕に現わるる), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 92, Kāś.

p.392bcāturdaśika¦ mfn.

reading sacred texts on the caturdaśī (caturdaśī に聖典を読む), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 71, Kāś.

p.392bcāturdaiva¦ mfn.

sacred to 4 deities (deva) (四神〔deva〕に捧げらるる), Hariv. 6509.

p.392bcāturdhākāraṇika¦ mfn. (fr. caturdhā-karaṇa)

connected with a division into 4 parts (四分することに関連する), ĀpŚr. ii.

p.392bcāturbīja¦ n. (fr. cat˚)

an aggregate of 4 kinds of aromatic seed (四種の芳香ある種子の集合), Npr.

p.392bcāturbhadra¦ n. (fr. cat˚)

a collection of 4 medicinal plants (四種の薬草の集合), L.

p.392bcāturbhadraka¦ n.

id. (同上), Bhpr. vii, 8, 146 and 206.

p.392bcāturbhuji¦

a son of Catur-bhuja (Catur-bhuja の子), Śivak. 541.

p.392bcāturbhautika¦ mfn.

consisting of 4 elements (catur-bhūta) (四大〔catur-bhūta〕より成る), KapS. iii, 18; Nyāyas. iii, 1, Sch.

p.392bcāturmahārājakāyika¦ (pl.)

= cat˚, Buddh.

p.392bcāturmahārājika¦ m. (= cat˚)

Viṣṇu, MBh. xii, 12864

p.392bcāturmahārājika¦ m. pl.

= ˚jakāyika, Buddh.

p.392bcāturmāsa¦ mfn.

produced in 4 months (四箇月にて生ずる), W.

p.392bcāturmāsaka¦ mfn.

one who performs the Cāturmāsya sacrifices (Cāturmāsya の祭を行う者), Pāṇ. v, 1, 94, Vārtt. 5.

p.392bcāturmāsika¦ mfn.

occurring every 4 months (the fourth kind of pratikramaṇa) (四箇月毎に行わるる〔第四種の pratikramaṇa〕), Jain., Sch.

p.392bcāturmāsin¦ mfn.

= ˚saka, Pāṇ. v, 1, 94, Vārtt. 5.

p.392bcāturmāsī¦ f. (of ˚syá; scil. paurṇamāsī)

full-moon day at the Cāturmāsya sacrifices (Cāturmāsya の祭における満月の日) Vārtt. 5 and 7.

p.392bcāturmāsyá¦ n.

beginning of a season of 4 months (四箇月の一季の始め), MBh. xii, 1007

・pl. N. of the 3 sacrifices performed at the beginning of the 3 seasons of 4 months (viz. vaiśvadevám, varuṇa-praghāsā́ḥ, sākam-edhā́ḥ) (四箇月の三季の始めに行わるる三祭の名〔すなわち vaiśvadevám, varuṇa-praghāsā́ḥ, sākam-edhā́ḥ〕), TS. i, 6, 10; TBr. i f.; ŚBr.; ĀśvŚr.; KātyŚr.; Mn. &c.

p.392bcāturmāsyá¦ mfn.

belonging to such sacrifices (かかる祭に属する), ŚBr. xiii, 2, 5; KātyŚr. xxii; MuṇḍUp. i, 2, 3.

p.392bcāturmāsya-kārikā¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.392bcāturmāsya-tva¦ n.

the state of a C˚ sacrifice (C˚ の祭たること), Kāṭh. xxxvi, 2.

p.392bcāturmāsya-devatā́¦ f.

the deity of a C˚ sacrifice (C˚ の祭の神格), ŚBr. xiii.

p.392bcāturmāsya-yājín¦ mfn.

= ˚saka, ii, x.

p.392bcāturvarṇya¦ n. (g. caturvarṇâdi)

the four castes (四姓), Mn.; x; xii, 1 and 97; MBh.; R. i, 1, 92 and 27, 16.

p.392bcāturviṃśaka¦

fr. caturviṃśá, q.v.

p.392bcāturviṃśika¦ mfn.

belonging to the 24th day (第二十四日に属する), ŚāṅkhŚr. xii, 27, 4.

p.392bcāturvidya¦ mfn. (Pāṇ. v, 1, 124; Siddh.)

= cat˚, MBh. iii, 8227; Rājat. v, 158

p.392bcāturvidya¦ n.

the 4 Vedas (四 Veda)

・fourfold knowledge (viz. of dharma, artha, kāma, mokṣa, Nīlak.) (四重の知〔すなわち dharma, artha, kāma, mokṣa の知。Nīlak.〕), MBh. xii, 1574 and 1837; Hariv. 9769.

p.392bcāturvidhya¦ n. (fr. cátur-vidha)

the being fourfold (四重なること), Hariv. ii, 114, 16; Sarvad. ii, x; xiii, 78.

p.392bcāturvedya¦ n. (fr. catur-veda)

a number of men versed in the 4 Vedas (四 Veda に通じたる人々の集り), Vas. iii, 20.

p.392bcāturvaidya¦ mfn. (fr. catur-vidyā, g. anuśatikâdi; fr. -veda, Pāṇ. v, 1, 124; Siddh.)

versed in the 4 Vedas (四 Veda に通じたる), MBh. v, 4741

p.392bcāturvaidya¦ m.

= ˚rvedya, Baudh.

・knowledge of the 4 Vedas (四 Veda の知) g. brāhmaṇâdi.

p.392bcāturhotṛka¦ mf(ī)n. (Pāṇ. iv, 3, 72, Kāś.)

relating to the Catur-hotṛ service (Catur-hotṛ の祭事に関する), MānGṛ. i, 23; MaitrS. i, 9, colophon.

p.392bcāturhotra¦ mfn.

performed by the 4 chief priests (Hotṛ, Adhvaryu, Udgātṛ, and Brahman) (四人の主要祭官〔Hotṛ, Adhvaryu, Udgātṛ, Brahman〕により行わるる), ĀtrAnukr.; BhP. i, 4, 19; TĀr. iii; Sāy. Introd.

p.392bcāturhotra¦ n.

a sacrifice performed by 4 priests (四祭官により行わるる祭), MBh. xii, xiv; Hariv. 3772; 10404 (v.l. cat˚), BhP. v, 7, 5; vii, 3, 30 (v.l. catur-hotraka)

・the duties of the 4 chief priests (四人の主要祭官の職務), MBh. xii; BhP. ii f.

・the 4 chief priests (collectively) (四人の主要祭官〔総称〕), MBh. v, xiv; R. i; BhP. iv, 24, 37.

p.392bcāturhotriyá¦ mfn.

attended by 4 chief priests (Agni) (四人の主要祭官に侍せらるる〔Agni〕), TĀr. i, 22, 11.

p.392bcāturhotrīya-brāhmaṇa¦ n.

N. of a particular chapter (called Brāhmaṇa) (或る一章〔Brāhmaṇa と称せらる〕の名), TĀr. iii, 8, 1; Sāy.

p.392bcātuścaraṇika¦ mfn.

versed in a branch (caraṇa) of each of the 4 Vedas (四 Veda の各々の一派〔caraṇa〕に通じたる), Hcat.

p.392bcātuścaraṇikā¦ f.

the 4 Vedas (四 Veda), ib.

p.392bcātuḥśabdya¦ n.

4 moods of expression (śabda) (四種の表現法〔śabda〕), Pat. on Pāṇ. ii, 3, 69, Vārtt. 2, and iii, 1, 43.

p.392bcātuṣkoṭika¦ mfn.

divided into 4 parts (koṭi) (四部〔koṭi〕に分たれたる), Buddh.; L.

p.392bcātuṣṭaya¦ mfn. (fr. cát˚)

versed in the Sūtras consisting of 4 sections (四節より成る Sūtra に通じたる), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 65, Kāś.

p.392bcātuṣpatha¦ mfn.

being on a cross-way (cat˚) (四辻に在る), ĀpŚr. viii, 18, 1.

p.392bcātuṣprâśyá¦ mfn. (fr. catuṣ-prâśa, Pāṇ. v, 4, 36, Vārtt. 4)

enough for 4 persons to eat (四人が食うに足る), ŚBr. ii, xi

p.392bcātuṣprâśyá¦ m. (scil. odana)

id. (同上), KātyŚr.; Lāṭy.

p.392bcātuṣprâśyá¦ n.

id. (同上), TS. vi.

p.392bcātuṣprāharika¦ mfn.

presented (as gifts) on 4 occasions (四度の機会に〔贈物として〕献ぜらるる), Siṃhās.³ i, 59.

p.392ccātuḥṣaṣṭika¦ mfn.

relating to the 64 (catuḥṣaṣṭi) Kalās (六十四〔catuḥṣaṣṭi〕の Kalā に関する), Vātsyāy. i, 3, 14.

p.392ccātuḥsāgarika¦ mf(ī)n.

relating to the 4 oceans (sāgara) (四大海〔sāgara〕に関する), R. iv, 16, 43.

p.392ccātuḥsvarya¦ n.

the use of 4 (svara) accents, (viz. traisvarya and eka-śruti) (四つの〔svara〕アクセントの用法〔すなわち traisvarya と eka-śruti〕), Bhāṣik. ii, 36; Nyāyam. ix, 2, 15, Sch.; ĀpGṛ. iv, 17, Sch.

p.392c2. cātura¦ mfn. (fr. 2. cat˚)

clever, shrewd (巧みなる，怜悧なる), L.

・speaking kindly, flattering (優しく語る，追従する), L.

・visible (見ゆる), L.

・governing (統べる), L.

p.392ccātura¦ m.

a small round pillow (小さき円き枕), L. (cf. galla-cāturī)

p.392ccāturī¦ f. (= ˚rya, Siddh. napuṃs. 4; Vop. iv, 12)

dexterity, cleverness (器用，巧みさ), Prasannar. ii, 8/9; iii, 13/14; Vcar. vi, 12

・amiableness (愛らしさ), Sāh. x, 84.

p.392ccāturaka¦ mfn.

flattering (追従する), L.

・visible (見ゆる), L.

・governing (統べる), L.

p.392ccāturaka¦ m.

a small round pillow (小さき円き枕), L.

p.392ccāturya¦ n. (= ˚rī, Siddh. napuṃs. 4; Vop. iv)

dexterity (器用), Sarvad. xiii, 134; Subh.

・amiableness (愛らしさ), MBh. i, 3905; R. i, 6, 3; Bhartṛ. i, 3; Sāh. iii, 59/60.

p.392ccāturya-cintāmaṇi¦ m.

N. of Vop. (Vop. の書の名); Vop.

p.392ccāttarātra¦ m.

patr. fr. catta-r˚ N. of Jamad-agni (Jamad-agni の名), Nidān. viii, 4.

p.392ccāttra¦ m.

a spindle (紡錘), PārGṛ. i, 15, 4; Gobh. ii, 7

・the peg (used with the araṇi) (〔araṇi と共に用いらるる〕栓), KātyŚr. iv, Sch.

p.392ccātvāriṃśa¦ n.

‘consisting of 40 (catvāriṃśát) Adhyāyas’, the AitBr. (「四十〔catvāriṃśát〕の Adhyāya より成る」，AitBr.); Pāṇ. v, 1, 62.

p.392ccātvāriṃśatka¦ mfn.

bought for 40 (四十にて購われたる), 22 Kāś.

p.392ccā́tvāla¦ m. n. (= catv˚)

a hole in the ground for constructing the Uttara-vedi (Uttara-vedi を築くための地中の穴), TS. vi f.; TBr. i; ŚBr. iii; KātyŚr.; ĀśvŚr.; Lāṭy.

・Kuśa grass (darbha) (Kuśa 草〔darbha〕), Uṇ. i, 115, Sch.

p.392ccātvāla-vat¦ mfn.

(a sacrifice) for which this hole is excavated (この穴の掘らるる〔祭〕), ĀśvŚr. i, 1, 6.

p.392ccānarāṭa¦

N. of a place (或る地の名), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 103.

p.392ccānūra¦

for cāṇūra, q.v.

p.392ccāndana¦ mf(ī)n.

consisting of sandal-wood (cand˚) (栴檀より成る), Bhartṛ. ii, 98; Prasannar. vi, 32.

p.392ccāndanagandhika¦ mfn. (fr. candana-gandha)

smelling of sandal (栴檀の香を放つ), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 65 (not all MSS.)

p.392ccāndra¦ mf(ī)n. (fr. candrá)

lunar (月の), Jyot.; VarBṛS.; Sūryas.; Kathās. &c.

・composed by Candra (Candra の作れる), Prauḍh.

p.392ccāndra¦ m.

a lunar month (cf. gauṇa, mukhya) (太陰月), L.

・the light half of a month (月の白分), W.

・the moon-stone (月長石), L.

・a pupil of the grammarian Candra (文法家 Candra の弟子), Siddh. on Pāṇ. iii, 2, 26 and vii, 2, 10; Prauḍh.; Vop., Sch.

p.392ccāndra¦ n. (scil. vrata)

the penance Cāndrāyaṇa (q.v.) (Cāndrāyaṇa〔q.v.〕なる苦行), Prāyaśc.

・(scil. ahan) Monday (月曜日), Viṣṇ. lxxviii, 2

p.392ccāndrī¦ f.

moonlight (月光), L.

・a kind of Solanum (一種の Solanum), L.

・Serratula anthelminthica, L.

・N. of a princess (或る王女の名), Rājat. vii, 1503.

p.392ccāndra-māsa¦ m.

a lunar month (太陰月).

p.392ccāndra-vatsara¦ m.

the lunar year (太陰年).

p.392ccāndrâkhya¦ n.

fresh ginger (生の生姜), L.

p.392ccāndraka¦ mfn.

lunar (月の), Kālam.

p.392ccāndraka¦ n.

dried ginger (乾生姜), L.

p.392ccāndragupta¦ mfn.

belonging to Candra-gupta (Candra-gupta に属する), HPariś. viii, 322.

p.392ccāndrapura¦ m. pl.

the inhabitants of Candrapura (Candrapura の住民), VarBṛS. xiv, 5.

p.392ccāndrabhāgā¦ f.

= candr˚, g. śoṇâdi.

p.392ccāndrabhāgi¦ m. (fr. candra-bhāga)

a patr. of Agni-veśa (Agni-veśa の或る父称), Car. i, 13, 98.

p.392ccāndrabhāgī¦ f.

= vana-rāji, Gaṇar. 52, Sch.

p.392ccāndrabhāgeya¦ m.

metron. fr. candra-bhāgā, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 113, Kāś.

p.392ccāndrabhāgyā¦ f.

= ˚gā, ib.

p.392ccāndrama¦ mfn.

for ˚masá, lunar (月の), Nidānas. v.

p.392ccāndramasá¦ mf(ī)n. (fr. candrá-mas)

lunar, relating to the moon (月の，月に関する), AV. xix, 9, 10; ŚBr. xi, 1, 5, 3; ĀśvŚr. &c.

p.392ccāndramasá¦ m. pl.

N. of a family (或る家系の名), Pravar. i, 1 (˚si, MatsyaP.)

p.392ccāndramasá¦ n.

the constellation Mṛga-śiras (Mṛga-śiras なる星宿), L.

p.392ccāndramasī¦ (ī), f.

N. of Bṛhaspati's wife (Bṛhaspati の妻の名), MBh. iii, 14130.

p.392ccāndramasāyana¦ m.

= candra-ja, L.

p.392ccāndramasāyani¦ m.

id. (同上) g. tikâdi.

・〔補遺〕N. of Buddha (Buddha の名), L.

p.392ccāndravratika¦ mfn.

acting in the manner (vrata) of the moon (月の在り方〔vrata〕に倣いて振舞う), Mn. ix, 309.

p.392ccāndrâyaṇa¦ m.

an observer of the moon's course (candr˚) (月の運行を守る者), TāṇḍyaBr. xvii, 13, 17, Sch.

・pl. N. of a family (或る家系の名), Pravar. i, 2 and ii, 4, 1

p.392ccāndrâyaṇa¦ n. (Pāṇ. v, 1, 72; scil. vrata)

a fast regulated by the moon, the food being diminished every day by one mouthful for the dark fortnight, and increased in like manner during the light fortnight (cf. pipīlikāmadhya, yava-madhya or ˚dhyama) (月に従いて律せらるる断食。黒分の間は日毎に一口ずつ食を減じ，白分の間は同様に増す), Mn. vi, 20

・xi, 41 and 106-217; Yājñ. iii, 324 ff.; Pañcat. i, 11, 27; iii, 3, 2.

p.392ccāndrâyaṇa-bhakta¦ mfn.

inhabited by Cāndrāyaṇas (Cāndrāyaṇa らの住む) g. aiṣukāry-ādi.

p.392ccāndrâyaṇa-vidhāna¦ n.

the Cāndrāyaṇa fast (Cāndrāyaṇa の断食), W.

p.392ccāndrâyaṇa-vrata¦ n.

id. (同上), Hit. i, 4, 2/3.

p.392ccāndrâyaṇika¦ mfn.

performing the Cāndrāyaṇa fast (Cāndrāyaṇa の断食を行う), Pāṇ. v, 1, 72.

p.393acāndri¦ m.

= candra-ja, VarYogay. iv, 19.

p.393acāndhanāyana¦ m.

patr. of Ānanda-ja (Ānanda-ja の父称), VBr. i, 16 (cf. aupacandhani.)

p.393acāpa¦ m. n. (fr. capa, g. tālâdi)

a bow (弓), Mn. vii, 192; MBh. &c.

・(in geom.) an arc (〔幾何学において〕弧), Sūryas. ii f., vi, xi

・Sagittarius (人馬宮), VarBṛS.

・a rainbow (虹) (cf. indraśakra-), BhP. i, 11, 28

・a kind of astron. instrument (一種の天文儀器), Gol. xi, 2 and 5

・a particular constellation (= dhanus) (或る星座〔= dhanus〕), VarBṛ. xii, 18

・〔補遺〕a partic. measure of length (或る長さの単位), Daś.

p.393acāpa¦ m.

N. of a family (或る家系の名).

p.393acāpa-guṇa¦ m.

a bow-string (弓弦), R. iii, 33, 16 &c.

p.393acāpa-dāsī¦ f.

N. of a river (或る河の名), Hariv. 9515.

p.393acāpa-dhara¦ mfn.

bow-armed (弓を執れる), R. ii, 86, 22

p.393acāpa-dhara¦ m.

Sagittarius (人馬宮), VarBṛ., Sch.

p.393acāpa-nigama¦〔補遺〕m.

archery (弓術), Bālar.

p.393acāpa-paṭa¦ m.

Buchanania latifolia, L.

p.393acāpa-yaṣṭi¦ f.

a bow (弓), Kathās. lxxxv, 7.

p.393acāpa-rava¦〔補遺〕m.

the whizzing of a bow (弓の唸り), R.

p.393acāpa-latā¦ f.

id. (同上), cviii, 134.

p.393acāpa-lekhā¦ f.

N. of a woman (或る女の名), lii, 248.

p.393acāpa-vaṭa¦ m.

= -paṭa, L. (cf. upa-v˚).

p.393acāpa-veda¦ m.

= dhanur-v˚, L.

p.393acāpâcārya¦ m.

an instructor in archery (弓術の師), Bālar. ii, 37.

p.393acāpâdhiropa¦ m.

stringing and bending a bow (弓に弦を張りこれを引くこと), Prasannar. i, 45.

p.393acāpâropaṇa¦ n.

id. (同上), 32/33.

p.393acāpôtkaṭa¦ m.

N. of a family (或る家系の名), Ratnak.

p.393acāpaya¦ Nom. ˚yati,

(in geom.) to reduce to a bow-form (〔幾何学において〕弓形に還元する), Āryabh. iv, 25, Sch.

p.393acāpin¦ mfn.

bow-armed (弓を執れる), MBh. xii, 10406

p.393acāpin¦ m.

Sagittarius (人馬宮), Horāś.

p.393acāpaḍa¦

N. of a village (或る村の名), Kṣitīś. iv.

p.393acāpala¦ n. (fr. cap˚, g. yuvâdi)

mobility, swiftness (動き易さ，迅速), Ragh. iii, 42; BhP. vii, 12, 20

・agitation, unsteadiness, fickleness, inconsiderateness, insolence (動揺，不安定，移り気，軽率，傲慢), Gaut. ix, 50; Pāṇ. viii, 1, 12, Vārtt. 5, MBh. &c.

p.393acāpalâśraya¦ m.

unsteadiness (不安定), W.

p.393acāpalāyana¦ m.

patr. fr. capala, g. aśvâdi.

p.393acāpalya¦ n. (g. brāhmaṇâdi)

mobility (動き易さ), Cāṇ.

・agitation, unsteadiness, fickleness, flurry (動揺，不安定，移り気，狼狽), Yājñ. i, 112; iii, 279; R. iii, v; Pañcat. i, 1, 0/1; Sāh. iii, 170.

p.393acāpāla¦

N. of a Caitya (或る Caitya の名), Divyāv.

p.393acāppaṭṭakya¦ m.

patr. fr. cappaṭṭaka, g. kurv-ādi (Gaṇar. 209).

p.393acāphaṭṭaki¦ m.

patr. fr. caphaṭṭaka, g. taulvaly-ādi.

p.393acāphaṭṭakya¦ m.

id. (同上) g. kurv-ādi (Gaṇar.)

p.393acābukā¦ f.

a small pillow (小さき枕), W.

p.393acāmara¦ mfn.

coming from the Yak (cam˚) (Yak より得らるる), BhP. viii, 10, 13

・belonging to a chowrie (払子に属する), L.

p.393acāmara¦ m.

= cam˚ (q.v.), a chowrie (払子), Bhoj.

p.393acāmara¦ n.

id. (a kind of plume on the heads of horses &c., Śak.; Vikr.; Kād.) (同上〔馬などの頭に著くる一種の羽飾り〕), MBh. &c. (ifc. f(ā). , Kum. vii, 42)

p.393acāmara¦ n.

a metre of 4 × 15 syllables (四行各十五音節の韻律)

・= daṇḍa (a stick) (daṇḍa〔杖〕), L.

p.393acāmarā¦ f.

id. (同上), L.

p.393acāmara¦ (ā, ī) f.

a chowrie (払子), L., Sch.

p.393acāmara-grāha¦ m.

a chowrie-bearer (払子を持つ者) g. revaty-ādi.

p.393acāmara-˚grāhika¦ m.

patr. fr. ˚ha, ib.

p.393acāmara-grāhiṇī¦ f.

a female chowrie-bearer (払子を持つ女), Kād.; Bhartṛ. iii, 67; Hcat.

p.393acāmara-dhāri¦ f.

id. (同上), Śak. ii, 0/1, 12, Sch.

p.393acāmara-dhāriṇī¦ f.

id. (同上), Bālar. iv, 8/9.

p.393acāmara-puṣpa¦ m.

‘chowrie-blossomed’, Mangifera indica (「払子の如き花を著くる者」，Mangifera indica), L.

・the betel-nut tree (檳榔樹), L.

・Pandanus odoratissimus, L.

・= ˚ṣpaka, L.

p.393acāmara-puṣpaka¦ m.

Saccharum spontaneum, L.

p.393acāmara-vyajana¦ n.

a chowrie (払子), MBh. i, vi; Hariv. 1290; R. iii, 9, 7.

p.393acāmara-sâhvaya¦ m.

= -puṣpaka, Suśr. iv, 17, 36.

p.393acāmarika¦ m.

= ˚ra-grāha, Buddh.; L.

p.393acāmarikā¦ f.

a cluster (房), Hcar. v, 416 (v.l.)

p.393acāmarin¦ m.

‘plume-adorned’, a horse (「羽飾りにて飾られたる者」，馬), L.

p.393acāmasāyana¦ m.

patr. fr. camasin, g. 1. naḍâdi.

p.393acāmasya¦ m.

patr. fr. camasá, g. gargâdi.

p.393acāmīkara¦ n.

gold (黄金), MBh.; R.; Kum.; Vikr.; VarBṛS.; BhP.

p.393acāmīkara¦ m.

the thorn-apple (曼陀羅華), W.

p.393acāmīkara-prakhya¦ mfn.

gold-like (黄金の如き), Nal. xxi, 11.

p.393acāmīkara-maya¦ mf(ī)n.

= ˚rīya, Hcat. i, 5, 1235 and 7, 520.

p.393acāmīkarâcala¦ m.

‘gold-mountain’, Meru (「黄金の山」，Meru), Kād.

p.393acāmīkarâdri¦ m.

id. (同上), Kalyāṇam. 23.

p.393acāmīkarīya¦ mfn.

golden (黄金の), Kum. xiii, 22 and 28.

p.393acāmuṇḍa¦ m.

N. of an author (或る著者の名), L., Sch.

p.393acāmuṇḍā¦ f.

a form of Durgā (cf. carma-muṇḍā) (Durgā の或る相), Mālatīm.; Kathās.; Rājat.; MārkP. lxxxvii, 25 (fr. caṇḍa and muṇḍa)

・one of the 7 mothers (七母神の一), L., Sch.

・one of the 8 Nāyikās of Durgā (Durgā の八 Nāyikā の一), BrahmaP. ii, 61, 80

p.393acāmuṇḍī¦ f.

N. of a town (或る町の名), Hcar. vi.

p.393acāmuṇḍā¦ f. of ˚ḍa, q.v.

p.393acāmuṇḍā-tantra¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名) Ānand. 31, Sch.

p.393acāmuṇḍā-mantra¦ m. pl.

prayers addressed to Cāmuṇḍā (Cāmuṇḍā に捧げらるる祈禱), Tantras. ii.

p.393acāmuṇḍa-rāja¦〔補遺〕m.

N. of several kings (数人の王の名), Inscr.

p.393acāmpilā¦ f.

a river (或る河), L.

p.393acāmpeya¦ m. (fr. campā)

Michelia Campaka, ŚārṅgP.

・Mesua ferrea, L.

・= ˚yaka, L.

・a prince of Campā (Campā の或る王), Rājat. viii, 540

p.393bcāmpeya¦ m. n.

gold (黄金), L.

p.393bcāmpeyaka¦ n.

a filament (esp. of a lotus) (〔特に蓮の〕花糸), L.

p.393bcāmya¦ n. (√ cam; cf. Pāṇ. iii, 1, 126)

food (食物), W.

p.393bcāy¦ (cf. √ 2. and √ 3. ci) cl. 1. cā́yati (impf. acāyat, TS. &c.; aor. acāyīt, or acāsīt, Vop. viii, 128; 1. sg. acāyiṣam, AV. vii, 89, 1; ind.p. cāyitvā́),

to observe, perceive, notice (cf. Nir. xi, 5) (観る，知覚する，認める), MaitrS. i, 9, 3 f.; Kāṭh.; TāṇḍyaBr. v, xv; to fear, be afraid of (acc.) (〔acc. を〕恐る，畏る), AV. vii; ix, 1, 1; TS. ii, vi : Ā. (pr. p. 1. cā́yamāna) to behave respectfully (敬意をもて振舞う), RV. vii, 18, 8; x, 94, 14 : Intens. cekīyate, Pāṇ. vi, 1, 21; [cf. céru, τίω, τιμή.]

p.393bcāyaka¦ mfn.,

Pāṇ. vi, 1, 78, Kāś.

p.393bcāyanīya¦ mfn.

‘perceptible’ (「知覚し得る」), Nir. xii, 6 and 16.

p.393b2. cāyamāná¦ m.

patr. of Abhyāvartin (Abhyāvartin の父称), RV. vi, 27, 5 and 8

・(for 1. cā́y˚ See s.v. √ cāy.)

p.393bcāyitṛ¦ mfn.

one who observes (観る者), Nir. v, 25.

p.393bcāyú¦ mfn.

showing respect (敬意を示す), RV. iii, 24, 4.

p.393bcāra¦ m. (√ car)

= cara, a spy (間者), Mn. vii, ix; MBh. i, 5604; R.; Mṛcch.; Kathās.

・going, motion, progression, course (of asterisms, VarBṛS.; BhP. v, 22, 12) (行くこと，運動，進行，〔星宿の〕運行), ChUp. vii, 1, 5; R. &c.

・wandering about, travelling (彷徨うこと，旅すること), W.

・‘proceeding’ (「進み行くこと」), see kāma-

・practising (行ずること), MBh. v, 1410

・a bond, fetter (縛，枷), L.

・a prison (獄), L.

・Buchanania latifolia, Bhpr.

p.393bcāra¦ n.

a factitious poison (人造の毒), L. (v.l. for vāra)

p.393bcārī¦ f.

a particular step (in dancing) (〔舞踊における〕或る歩法)

・a trap, snare (罠，網), HPariś. i, 353.

p.393bcāra-cakṣus¦ mfn.

= -dṛś, Mn. ix, 256; R. iii, 37, 9

p.393bcāra-cakṣus¦ n.

a spy employed like an eye (眼の如く用いらるる間者), Yājñ. ii, 3/4.

p.393bcāra-caṇa¦ mfn.

graceful in gait (歩みの優雅なる), W.

p.393bcāra-cuñcu¦ mfn.

id. (同上), W.

p.393bcāra-jyā¦

for cara-.

p.393bcāra-tūla¦ n. (= cāmara)

a chowrie (払子), Gal.

p.393bcāra-dṛś¦ mfn.

‘spy-eyed’, employing spies like eyes (「間者を眼とする者」，間者を眼の如く用うる), Naiṣ. i, 13.

p.393bcāra-patha¦ m.

a cross-way (四辻), L.

p.393bcāra-pāla¦ m.

a secret agent (密偵), Divyāv. xxxvii.

p.393bcāra-puruṣa¦ m.

a spy (間者), Hariv. 10102; Kād.

p.393bcāra-bhaṭa¦ m.

a (valorous) soldier (〔勇猛なる〕兵士), Bhartṛ.; Hcar. vii

p.393bcāra-bhaṭī¦ f.

heroism (英雄的気概), L.

p.393bcāra-vāyu¦ m.

summer-air (夏の風), L.

p.393bcārâdhikāra¦ m.

a spy's office or duty (間者の職または任), Bālar. iv, 11/12.

p.393bcārâdhikārin¦ m.

= ˚rapāla, Kathās. ciii, 79.

p.393bcārântarita¦ m.

id. (同上), W.

p.393bcārêkṣaṇa¦ mfn.

= ˚ra-dṛś, Śiś. ii, 82.

p.393bcāraka¦ mfn. ifc.

proceeding (進み行く), R. iii, 66, 18

・(√ car, Caus.) setting in motion (動かす), MBh. xiv, 42, 29

・composed by Caraka (Caraka の作れる), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 107, Kāś.

p.393bcāraka¦ m.

a spy (間者), MBh. ii, 172 (Pañcat. ii) and iv, 911

・(√ car, Caus. Pāṇ. vii, 3, 34, Kāś.) a driver, herdsman (cf. go-) (駆る者，牧夫), L.

・= bhojaka, L.

・an associate, companion (saṃcāraka) (仲間，伴侶), L.

・a fetter (枷), L.

・a prison (獄), Lalit. xv; Daś. vii

・Buchanania latifolia, L.

p.393bcārikā¦ f.

‘a female attendant’ (「侍女」), see antaḥpura-

・journey (of Buddha) (〔Buddha の〕遊行), Lalit.; Divyāv.

・a cock-roach (蜚蠊), Npr.

p.393bcāraka-tri-rātra¦ m.

a particular ceremony lasting three days (prescribed by Caraka or by the Carakas?) (三日にわたる或る儀礼〔Caraka または Caraka 派の定むる所か〕), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 97, Kāś.

p.393bcārakīṇa¦ mfn.

fit for a wandering religious student (cáraka) (遊行する宗教学生〔cáraka〕に適せる), Pāṇ. v, 1, 11.

p.393bcāraṭikā¦ f.

the indigo plant (藍), L.

p.393bcāraṭī¦ f.

Flacourtia cataphracta, Car. vi, 14, 36; Bhpr. vii, 64, 6

・Hibiscus mutabilis, L. (˚riṭī, Gal.)

p.393bcāraṇa¦ mfn.

depending on a Vedic school (caraṇa) (或る Veda の学派〔caraṇa〕に依る), Āp.

・belonging to the same Vedic school (‘reading the scripture’, W.) (同一の Veda 学派に属する〔「聖典を読む」, W.〕), Gaut.

p.393bcāraṇa¦ m.

a wandering actor or singer (遍歴の俳優または歌人), Mn. xii, 44; MBh. v, 1039 and 1442; VarBṛS.; Pañcat. &c.

・a celestial singer (天上の歌人), MBh.; R.; Śak.; BhP.; Gīt. i, 2

・a spy (間者), BhP. iv, 16, 12; Bālar.

p.393bcāraṇa¦ n. (√ car, Caus.)

‘pasturing, tending’ (「放牧すること，養うこと」), see go-

・a kind of process applied to mercury (水銀に施さるる一種の処理)

p.393bcāraṇī¦ f.

a female celestial singer (天上の女性の歌人), Bālar. ix, 21/22 ff.

・Hibiscus mutabilis, Npr.

p.393bcāraṇa-tva¦ n.

a wandering actor's profession, dancing (遍歴の俳優の業，舞踊), Rājat. v, 418.

p.393bcāraṇa-dāra¦ m. pl.

wandering actors' wives, female dancers (遍歴の俳優の妻たち，舞姫), Mn. viii, 362.

p.393bcāraṇâika-maya¦ mf(ī)n.

inhabited only by wandering actors (遍歴の俳優のみの住む), Kathās. xxiii, 85.

p.393bcāraṇavidya or cāraṇa˚vaidya,¦ m. pl. (fr. caranavidyā)

N. of a school of AV. (AV. の或る学派の名), Caraṇ.

p.393bcāraṇavaidya¦

〔本文は前項 cāraṇavidya に同じ〕

p.393bcā́ratha¦ mfn.

wandering (彷徨う), RV. viii, 46, 31.

p.393bcārāyaṇa¦ m.

patr. (fr. cara, g. 1. naḍâdi) N. of an author (或る著者の名), Vātsyāy. Introd. and i, 4, 25; 5, 22 and 37

p.393bcārāyaṇī¦ f.,

Pāṇ. iv, 1, 63, Kāś.

p.393bcārāyaṇaka¦ mfn.

derived from the Cārāyaṇas (Cārāyaṇa らより出でたる), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 80, Kāś.

p.393bcārāyaṇīya¦ mfn.

composed by Cārāyaṇa (a Śikṣā) (Cārāyaṇa の作れる〔或る Śikṣā〕)

p.393bcārāyaṇīya¦ m. pl. (Pāṇ. iv, 1, 89, Sch., not in Kāś.)

Cārāyaṇa's school (of the black Yajur-veda) (Cārāyaṇa の学派〔黒 Yajur-veda の〕), Caraṇ.

p.393bcārika¦

See brahma-, māsa-

p.393bcārikā¦ f.

See ˚raka.

p.393bcāriṭī¦ f.

See ˚raṭī.

p.393bcārita¦ mfn.

set in motion (動かされたる), Rājat. iv, 653

・caused to be done by (instr.) (〔instr. によりて〕為さしめられたる), MBh. xii, 11584.

p.393ccāritârthya¦ n. (fr. caritârtha)

attainment of an object (目的の達成), KapS. iii, 69

・fitness (適合), R. B. i, 2, 38, Sch.

p.393ccāritra¦ m. (√ car cf. śāmitra)

‘moving’, N. of a Marut (「動く者」，或る Marut の名), Hariv. 11547

p.393ccāritra¦ n. (= car˚)

proceeding, manner of acting, conduct (所行，行為の仕方，行状), R. iii, iv; Pañcat. (ifc. f(ā). )

p.393ccāritra¦ n.

good conduct, good character, reputation (善き行状，善き人格，名声), Hariv. 10204; Nal.; R. &c. (‘life in accordance with the 5 great vows’, Jain.) (「五大誓戒に従える生活」, Jain.)

・peculiar observance, peculiarity of customs or conditions (固有の遵守，慣習または状態の特殊性), W.

・a ceremony (儀礼), Buddh.; L.

p.393ccāritrā¦ f.

the tamarind tree (タマリンドの樹), L.

p.393ccāritra-kavaca¦ mfn.

cased in the armour of good conduct (善行の鎧を纏える), W.

p.393ccāritra-vatī¦ f.

N. of a Samādhi (或る Samādhi の名), Buddh.; L.

p.393ccāritra-siṃha-gaṇi¦ m.

N. of an author (或る著者の名).

p.393ccāritrin¦ mfn.

of good conduct (善き行状の), Subh.

p.393ccāritrya¦ n.

good conduct (善き行状), MBh.; R. &c.

p.393ccārin¦ mfn.

moving (動く), MBh. vii, 372

・ifc. moving, walking or wandering about, living, being (動く，歩みまた彷徨う，生きる，在る) (e.g. ambu-, eka-, kha-, giri-, &c., qq.vv.; nimeṣântara-, ‘going in an instant’ (「一瞬にして行く」), MBh.; Hariv. 9139)

・acting, proceeding, doing, practising (行う，進み行く，為す，行ずる) (e.g. dharma-, bahu-, brahma-, &c., qq.vv.), MBh. xiv, 759; R. &c.

・living on (…にて生くる) Suśr.

・‘coming near’, resembling (「近づく」，似たる) See padma-cāriṇī

p.393ccārin¦ m.

a foot-soldier (歩兵), MBh. vi, 3545

・a spy (間者), Āp.

p.393ccāriṇī¦ f.

the plant Karuṇī (Karuṇī なる植物), L.

p.393ccāri-vāc¦ f.

Karkaṭa-śṛṅgī, W.

p.393ccārya¦ n.

espionage (諜報), Kathārṇ.

p.393ccārya¦〔補遺〕m.

the son of an outcaste Vaiśya (v.l. for ac˚ or ācārya) (追放されたる Vaiśya の子), Mn. x, 23.

p.393ccāramika¦ mfn.

= caramam adhîte veda vā, g. vasantâdi.

p.393ccārāyaṇa¦ ˚rita, &c.

See cāra.

p.393ccā́ru¦ mf(us)n. (√ 2. can)

agreeable, approved, esteemed, beloved, endeared, (Lat.) carus, dear (with dat. or loc. of the person) (快き，嘉せらるる，尊ばるる，愛せらるる，親しまるる，〔Lat.〕carus，愛しき〔人を表わす dat. または loc. を伴う〕), RV.; VS. xxxv, 17; TS. iii; TBr. iii, 1, 1, 9; ŚāṅkhŚr. i, 5, 9

・pleasing, lovely, beautiful, pretty (快き，愛らしき，美しき，可憐なる), RV.; AV.; MBh. &c.

p.393ccā́ru¦ ind.

so as to please, agreeably (with dat.) (喜ばしむるように，快く〔dat. を伴う〕), RV. ix, 72, 7 and 86, 21; AV. vii, xii, xiv

・beautifully (美しく), Hariv.; Caurap.

p.393ccā́ru¦ m.

(in music) a particular vāsaka (〔音楽において〕或る vāsaka)

・N. of Bṛhaspati (Bṛhaspati の名), L.

・of a son of Kṛṣṇa (Kṛṣṇa の子の名), Hariv. 6699; BhP. x, 61, 9

・of a Cakra-vartin (或る Cakra-vartin の名), Buddh.

p.393ccā́ru¦ n. (v.l. for vara)

saffron (鬱金香), L., Sch.

p.393ccā́rvī¦ (vī), f.

a beautiful woman (美しき女), L.

・splendour (光輝), L.

・moonlight (月光), L.

・intelligence (智), L.

・N. of Kubera's wife (Kubera の妻の名), L.

p.393ccāru-karṇa¦ mfn.

beautiful-eared (美しき耳をもつ), W.

p.393ccāru-kesarā¦ f.

‘beautiful-filamented’, a kind of Cyperus (「美しき花糸をもつ者」，一種の Cyperus), L.

・another plant (taruṇī) (他の或る植物〔taruṇī〕), L.

p.393ccāru-garbha¦ m.

N. of a son of Kṛṣṇa (Kṛṣṇa の子の名), Hariv. 6698 and 9182.

p.393ccāru-gāmitā¦〔補遺〕f.

having a graceful gait (one of the 80 minor marks of a Buddha) (優雅なる歩みをもつこと〔Buddha の八十随好の一〕), Dharmas. 84

p.393ccāru-giri¦ m.

N. of a mountain (或る山の名).

p.393ccāru-gīta¦〔補遺〕n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.393ccāru-gīti¦ f.

‘pretty Gīti’, a kind of metre (「美しき Gīti」，一種の韻律).

p.393ccāru-gucchā¦ f.

‘beautiful-graped’ a vine (「美しき房をもつ者」，葡萄), Gal.

p.393ccāru-gupta¦ m.

N. of a son of Kṛṣṇa (Kṛṣṇa の子の名), Hariv. 6698 and 9182.

p.393ccāru-ghoṇa¦ mfn.

handsome-nosed (美しき鼻をもつ), W.

p.393ccāru-candra¦ m.

N. of a son of Kṛṣṇa (Kṛṣṇa の子の名), BhP. x, 61, 9.

p.393ccāru-caryā¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.393ccāru-caryā-śataka¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.393ccāru-citra¦ m.

N. of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Dhṛtarāṣṭra の子の名), MBh. i, 4543; vii, 5594

p.393ccāru-ci˚trâṅgada¦ m.

id. (同上), i, 2730.

p.393ccāru-tama¦ mfn.

most beloved (with dat.) (最も愛せらるる〔dat. を伴う〕), RV. v, 1, 9

・most beautiful (最も美しき), i, 62, 6.

p.393ccāru-tā¦ f.

= -tvá, AitBr. iv, 17

・loveliness, beauty (愛らしさ，美), Kum.; Mālav. ii, 5/6; Śāntiś.; VP.

p.393ccāru-tvá¦ n.

endearedness (親しまるること), RV. x, 70, 9.

p.393ccāru-datta¦ m.

N. of a Brāhman (或る Brāhman の名), Mṛcch.

・of a merchant's son (或る商人の子の名), Hit. i, 9, 5/6 (v.l. -danta).

p.393ccāru-darśanā¦ f.

a good-looking woman (美しき容貌の女), Nal. xvii, 13; R. i, 2, 12.

p.393ccāru-dāru¦ m.

Hibiscus populneoides, Npr.

p.393ccāru-deva¦ m.

N. of the father of the author of Hcat. (Hcat. の著者の父の名).

p.393ccāru-deṣṇa¦ m.

N. of a son of Gaṇḍūṣa (Gaṇḍūṣa の子の名), Hariv. 1940

・of a son of Kṛṣṇa (Kṛṣṇa の子の名), MBh. i, iii, xiii; Hariv.; LiṅgaP. i, 69, 68; BhP. i, 11, 18.

p.393ccāru-deha¦ m.

N. of a son of Kṛṣṇa (Kṛṣṇa の子の名), x, 61, 8.

p.393ccāru-dharman¦

v.l. for -varman.

p.393ccāru-dhāman¦ m.

N. of a plant (?) (或る植物の名〔?〕), W.

p.393ccāru-dhāmā or cāru-dhārā,¦ f.

N. of Indra's wife Śacī (Indra の妻 Śacī の名), L.

p.393ccāru-dhārā¦

〔本文は前項 cāru-dhāmā に同じ〕

p.393ccāru-dhiṣṇya¦ m.

N. of one of the 7 Ṛṣis in the 11th Manv-antara (第十一の Manv-antara における七 Ṛṣi の一の名), Hariv. (v.l. for uru-).

p.393ccāru-nālaka¦ n.

red lotus (赤蓮).

p.393ccāru-netra¦ mf(ā)n.

beautiful-eyed (美しき眼をもつ), Hariv. 11789; R. v, 22, 29

p.393ccāru-netra¦ m.

a kind of antelope (一種の羚羊), Gal.

p.393ccāru-netrā¦ f.

N. of an Apsaras (或る Apsaras の名), MBh. ii, 392.

p.393ccāru-pattra-maya¦ mfn.

made of beautiful leaves (美しき葉にて作れる), Hcat.

p.393ccāru-pada¦ m.

N. of a son of Namasyu (Namasyu の子の名), BhP. ix, 20, 2.

p.393ccāru-payodhara¦〔補遺〕mf(ā)n.

fair-bosomed (美しき胸をもつ), Bcar.

p.393ccāru-parṇī¦ f.

‘handsome-leaved’, Paederia foetida (「美しき葉をもつ者」，Paederia foetida), L.

p.393ccāru-puṭa¦ m.

(in music) a kind of measure (〔音楽において〕一種の拍子).

p.393ccā́ru-pratīka¦ (cā́ru-), mfn.

lovely appearance (愛らしき姿の), RV. ii, 8, 2.

p.393ccāru-phalā¦ f.

= -gucchā, L.

p.393ccāru-bāhu¦ m.

‘handsome-armed’, N. of a son of Kṛṣṇa (「美しき腕をもつ者」，Kṛṣṇa の子の名), Hariv. 6698 and 9183.

p.393ccāru-bhadra¦ m.

N. of a son of Kṛṣṇa (Kṛṣṇa の子の名), ib.

p.393ccāru-mat¦ mfn.

lovely (愛らしき), W.

p.393ccāru-mat¦ m.

N. of a Cakra-vartin (或る Cakra-vartin の名), Buddh.

p.393ccāru-matī¦ f.

N. of a daughter of Kṛṣṇa (Kṛṣṇa の娘の名), Hariv. 6699 and 9183

・of a female attendant (或る侍女の名), Caṇḍ.

p.393ccāru-mati¦ m.

N. of a parrot (或る鸚鵡の名), Kathās. lxxii, 238.

p.393ccāru-mukha¦ mfn.

handsome-faced (美しき顔をもつ), W.

p.393ccāru-mukhī¦ f.

a metre of 4 × 10 syllables (四行各十音節の韻律).

p.393ccāru-yaśas¦ m.

N. of a son of Kṛṣṇa (Kṛṣṇa の子の名), MBh. xiii; LiṅgaP. i, 69, 69.

p.394acāru-ratha¦

N. of a forest (或る森の名), BrahmaP. ii, 11.

p.394acāru-rava¦ mfn.

having an agreeable voice (the Krauñca bird) (快き声をもつ〔Krauñca 鳥〕), R. i, 2, 32.

p.394acāru-rāvā¦ f.

= -dhāmā, L.

p.394acāru-rūpa¦ mfn.

= -pratīka, MBh. i, 197, 39

p.394acāru-rūpa¦ m.

N. of an adopted son of Asamaujas (Asamaujas の養子の名), Hariv. i, 38, 8.

p.394acāru-locana¦ mf(ā)n.

= -netra, Hariv.; R.

p.394acāru-locana¦ m.

an antelope (羚羊), L.

p.394acāru-locanā¦ f.

a fine-eyed woman (美しき眼の女), W.

p.394acāru-vaktra¦ mfn.

= -mukha, R. v, 22, 29

p.394acāru-vaktra¦ m.

N. of one of Skanda's attendants (Skanda の従者の一の名), MBh. ix, 2575.

p.394acāru-vadana¦

See cārv-ad˚.

p.394acāru-vardhanā¦ f.

a woman (或る女), L.

p.394acāru-varman¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), VP. v, 37, 42.

p.394acāru-vaha¦ mfn.,

Pāṇ. vi, 3, 121; Pat.

p.394acāru-vāc¦

See cārvāc.

p.394acāru-vādin¦ mfn.

sounding beautifully (美しく響く).