catur-da˚śa-rātra – candra-kānta-ratna-maya

catur-da˚śa-rātra – candra-kānta-ratna-maya（147 / 548）

↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。

p.384ccatur-da˚śa-rātra¦ m.

a Soma sacrifice lasting 14 days (十四日にわたる Soma 祭), ĀśvŚr. xi, 2, 6

p.384ccatur-da˚śa-rcá¦ n.

a hymn consisting of 14 verses (十四詩節より成る讃歌), AV. xix, 23, 11

p.384ccatur-da˚śa-vidha¦ mfn.

fourteen-fold (十四種の), KapS. vi, 19, Sch.

p.384ccatur-da˚śa-sama-dvandva¦ mfn.

having the 14 paired parts of the body symmetric (身体の十四の対をなす部分の相称なる), R. (B) v, 35, 19

p.384ccatur-da˚śa-svapana-vicāra¦ m.

‘disquisition on the 14 kinds of sleep’, N. of wk. (「十四種の睡眠に関する論究」，或る書の名)

p.384ccátur-da˚śâkṣara¦ (cát˚), mfn.

having 14 syllables (十四音節を有する), VS. ix, 34.

p.384ccatur-daśama¦ mfn.

= ˚śaka, BhP. viii, 13, 34.

p.384ccatur-˚daśika¦ (fr. ˚śī), a feast on the 14th day of a lunar fortnight (太陰の半月の第十四日の祭), Buddh.; L.

p.384ccatur-daśī¦ See ˚śá.

p.384ccatur-dārikā¦ f.

N. of Kathās. xxiv-xxvi (Kathās. 第二十四〜二十六章の名).

p.384ccatur-dik-kam¦ ind.

towards the 4 quarters, on all sides, all around (四方に向いて，四方に，あまねく), cvii, 23; cxviii, 86.

p.384ccatur-dikṣu¦ (loc. pl.) ind. id. (同前), W.

p.384ccatur-diśam¦ ind.

id. (同前), MBh. ii, 570; BhP. v.

p.384ccatur-daiva¦ mfn.

for cāt˚, Hariv. ii, 58, 17, Sch.

p.384ccatur-dola¦ m. n.

a royal litter (王の輿), Bhoj.

p.384ccatur-dos¦ mfn.

four-armed (四の腕を有する), Naiṣ. vii, 65.

p.384ccatur-dvāra¦ mf(ā)n.

having 4 doors or openings (四の戸また口を有する), MBh. xii, 269, 23 (said of the puruṣa) (puruṣa につきて言う), Pañcad.

p.384ccatur-dvāra-mukha¦ mf(ī)n.

having 4 doors as mouths (四の戸を口として有する), Ragh. xv, 60.

p.384ccatur-dvīpa-cakravartin¦ m.

the sovereign of the 4 Dvīpas (四 Dvīpa の主), SaddhP. i.

p.384ccatur-dhara¦ m.

N. of a family or race (或る家系また種族の名).

p.384ccatur-dhā́¦ ind.

in 4 parts, fourfold (四部に，四重に), RV. iv, 35, 2 f.; AV.; TS. ii; ŚBr.; MBh.; BhP.

p.384ccaturdhā¦ [cf. τέτραχα; Hib. ceathardha]

p.384ccatur-dhā-karaṇa¦ n.

dividing into 4 parts (四部に分つこと), Nyāyam., Sch.

p.384ccatur-dhā-√ kṛ¦

to divide into 4 parts (四部に分つ), ib.

p.384ccatur-dhā-√ bhū¦

to be divided into 4 parts (四部に分たる), AV. x, 10, 29

p.384ccatur-dhā-vihitá¦ mfn.

divided into 4 parts (四部に分たれたる), ŚBr. i

p.384ccatur-dhā-śānti¦ f.

a religious ceremony performed at the time of making the stated offerings to deceased ancestors (亡き祖先への定めの供物を捧ぐる際に行わるる宗教儀礼), W.

p.384ccatur-dhātu¦ mfn.

fourfold (a term in music) (四重の〔音楽の術語〕).

p.384ccatur-dhārin¦ m.

Cissus quadrangularis, Npr.

p.384ccatur-navata¦ mfn.

(= -ṇav˚) the 94th (ch. of MBh.) (第九十四〔MBh. の章〕)

p.384ccatur-navati¦ f.

94 (九十四), in comp. -tama mfn. the 94th (ch. of R.) (第九十四〔R. の章〕)

p.384ccatur-navati-tama¦ mfn., the 94th (ch. of R.) (第九十四〔R. の章〕)

p.384ccátur-nidhana¦ (cát˚), mfn.

consisting of 4 concluding passages (四の結びの句より成る), ŚBr. xii, 8, 3, 26.

p.384ccatur-netṛ¦ mfn.

bringing near the 4 objects desired for by men (人の望む四の目的をもたらす), Hariv. ii, 121, 16.

p.384ccatur-bāhu¦ mfn.

four-armed (四の腕を有する), Pañcat. v, 8, 8/9

・(Viṣṇu), BhP. viii, 17, 4

p.384ccatur-bāhu¦ m.

N. of Śiva (Śiva の名).

p.384ccátur-bila¦ (cát˚), mfn.

having 4 openings (四の口を有する), AV. xviii, 4, 30

・(said of an udder) (乳房につきて言う), ŚāṅkhGṛ. & ĀśvGṛ. ii, 10.

p.384ccatur-bīja¦ n.

the 4 kinds of seed (viz. of Kālājājī, Candra-śūra, Methikā, and Yavānikā) (四種の種子), Bhpr.

p.384ccatur-bhadra¦ mfn.

(4 times i.e.) extremely auspicious (〔四度すなわち〕極めて吉なる), Hcat.

p.384ccatur-bhadra¦ n.

4 objects of human wishes (viz. dharma, kāma, artha, bala, L.; or the first 3 with mokṣa, W.; or kīrti, āyus, yaśas, bala, MBh. xiii, 5657; or dharma, jñāna, vairāgya, aiśvarya, vii, 2182, Sch.; or dāna, jñāna, śaurya, bhoga or vitta, ib.; Hit. i, 6, 58) (人の望む四の対象)

p.384ccatur-bhadra-tara¦ mfn. (compar.)

4 times happier than (instr.) (…より四倍幸いなる), MBh. vii, 2182; 2194; 2207; 2449.

p.384ccatur-bhadrikā¦ f.

a kind of medical preparation for curing fever (熱を癒す或る類の薬剤), Bhpr. vii, 4, 12.

p.384ccatur-bhāgá¦ m.

the 4th part, quarter (第四の部分，四分の一), ŚBr. iii; KātyŚr. xxiv; Mn. &c.

p.384ccatur-bhāgá¦ mf(ā)n.

forming the 4th part of (gen.) (…の四分の一をなす), Hcat.

p.384ccatur-˚bhāgīyā¦ f. (scil. iṣṭakā)

a brick of the 4th part of a man's length (人の身長の四分の一の甎), Śulbas.

p.384ccatur-bhuja¦ (in comp.) 4 arms (四の腕), BhP. iv, vi

p.384ccatur-bhuja¦ mf(ā)n.

four-armed (四の腕を有する), MBh. iii, 16424; R. i; BhP. iv

・quadrangular (四角の)

p.384ccatur-bhuja¦ m.

Viṣṇu or Kṛṣṇa (cf (Viṣṇu また Kṛṣṇa). Bhag. xi, 46), R. vi; Ragh.; Pañcat.; BhP. i

・N. of Gaṇeśa (Gaṇeśa の名), Gal.

・a quadrangular figure (四角形)

・N. of a Dānava (或る Dānava の名), Hariv. 12934

・of the instructor of (the author of a Comm. on SkandaP.) Rāmānanda (Rāmānanda〔SkandaP. の註釈の著者〕の師の)

・of the father of Śiva-datta (Śiva-datta の父の)

p.384ccatur-bhuja-bhaṭṭâcārya¦ m.

N. of an author (或る著者の名), Smṛtit. iv

p.384ccatur-bhuja-miśra¦ m.

N. of the author of a Comm. on MBh. iii f. and vii (MBh. 第三巻以下および第七巻の註釈の著者の名).

p.384ccatur-bhūmika¦ mfn.

having 4 floors (a house) (四層を有する〔家〕), Pañcat. iv, 9, 0/1.

p.384ccatur-bhūyas¦ mfn.

containing 4 (syllables) more (四〔音節〕多くを含む), RPrāt. xvi, 2.

p.384ccátur-bhṛṣṭi¦ (cát˚), mfn.

four-cornered, quadrangular (四隅の，四角の), RV. x, 57, 9

・four-pointed (四の尖端を有する), AV. x, 5, 50.

p.384ccatur-mahā-patha¦ n.

meeting of 4 great roads (四の大道の交わる所), Divyāv. xxxv, 11.

p.384ccatur-mahā-rāja¦ m. pl.

the 4 great kings or guardians of the lowest of the 6 sensuous heavens (六欲天の最下天の四大王すなわち守護者), W.

p.384ccatur-mahā-rāja-kāyika¦ m. pl.

(= cāt˚) ‘belonging to the attendance of those 4 great kings’, N. of a class of deities (「かの四大王の眷属に属する」，或る類の神々の名), Buddh.; L.

p.384ccatur-˚mahārājika¦ m.

N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), Viṣṇ.

p.384ccatur-˚mahārājika¦ m. pl.

= ˚ja-kāyika, Buddh. (cf. cāt˚.)

p.384ccatur-māsa¦ n.

a period of 4 months (四ヶ月の期間), W.

p.384ccatur-māsī¦ f.

id. (同前), Kathās. cxxiv, 154.

p.384ccatur-māsya¦ n.

(= cāt˚) a Cāturmāsya sacrifice (Cāturmāsya 祭), Kāṭh. xxxv, 20.

p.384ccatur-mukha¦ (in comp.) 4 faces (四の面), Kum. ii, 17

p.384ccatur-mukha¦ mfn.

‘four-faced’, in comp. (「四の面の」)

p.385acatur-mukha¦ m.

N. of Brahmā (Brahmā の名), MBh. iii; R. i; BhP. iii, 8, 16; Kathās. xx

・of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の), Hariv. 12344; Ragh. x, 23

・of Śiva (cf. -tva) (Śiva の), MBh. xiii, 6393

・of a Dānava (或る Dānava の), Hariv. 12934

・(in music) a kind of measure (〔音楽にて〕或る類の拍子)

p.385acatur-mukha-tva¦ n.

(Śiva's) state of having 4 faces (〔Śiva の〕四面を有する状態), VarBṛS. lxxiv, 20

p.385acatur-mukha-tīrtha¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), SkandaP.

p.385acatur-mukha-rasa¦ m.

a preparation of great curative power (大なる薬効を有する調剤), Prayog.

p.385acatur-muṣṭi¦ m.

4 hands full (四握り), Gṛhyās. i, 43.

p.385acatur-muṣṭika¦ n. pl.

id. (同前), KātyŚr. (?)

p.385acatur-muhūrtam¦ ind.

during 4 Muhūrtas (四 Muhūrta の間), Gaut. xvi, 44.

p.385acatur-mūrti¦ mfn.

‘having 4 forms of appearance, four-faced’, in comp. (「四の現れの形を有する，四面の」)

p.385acatur-mūrti¦ m.

N. of Brahmā (Brahmā の名), MBh. iii, 13560

・of Skanda (Skanda の), ix, 2486

・of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の), Ragh. x, 74; BhP. v, 17, 16

p.385acatur-mūrti-tva¦ n.

the state of being four-faced (四面たる状態), MBh. xiii, 6393.

p.385acatur-medha¦ m.

one who has offered 4 sacrifices (Aśva-, Puruṣa-, Sarva-, and Pitṛ-medha) or one who knows the Mantras required for them (四の祭〔Aśva-, Puruṣa-, Sarva-, Pitṛ-medha〕を行いたる者，またそれらに要する Mantra を知る者), Āp. ii, 17, 22.

p.385acatur-yama¦ n.

the having 4 tones of utterance (四の発声の調子を有すること), TPrāt.

p.385acatur-yukta¦ mfn.

drawn by 4 (horses or oxen) (四頭〔の馬また牛〕に曳かるる), MBh. v, 86, 6.

p.385acatur-yuga¦ n. (g. pātrâdi)

the 4 Yugas (or ages of the world) combined (= a Mahā-yuga q.v.) (四 Yuga〔すなわち世界の時代〕を合わせたるもの), Mn. i, 71; MBh. xii, 11227; Hariv. 516 &c.

p.385acátur-yuga¦ mf(ā)n. (cát˚)

= -yukta, RV. ii, 18, 1

・comprising the 4 Yugas (四 Yuga より成る), Ragh. x, 23.

p.385acatur-yúj¦ mfn.

put to (as oxen) in a yoke of 4 (四頭の軛に繋がるる) RV. viii, 6, 48

・= -yukta, ŚBr. v; KātyŚr.; MBh. i, vii; R. i.

p.385acatur-lekha¦ mfn.

having 4 lines on the forehead (額に四の線を有する), R. v, 32, 13.

p.385acatur-vaktra¦ mf(ā)n.

four-faced (四面の), Vas.

p.385acatur-vaktra¦ m.

N. of Brahmā (Brahmā の名), L.

・of a Dānava (或る Dānava の), Hariv. iii, 47, 6

・of an attendant of Durgā (Durgā の或る従者の), Kathās. lii, 246.

p.385acátur-vaya¦ (cát˚), mfn.

fourfold (四重の), RV. i, 110, 3; iv, 36, 4.

p.385acatur-varga¦ m.

a collection of 4 things (e.g. = bhadra) (四物の集合), Ragh. x, 23; HYog. i, 15; Hit.

p.385acatur-varga-cintāmaṇi¦ m.

N. of wk. by Hemādri (Hemādri による或る書の名).

p.385acatur-varṇa¦ (in comp.) the 4 castes; 4 principal colours (四姓；四の主要なる色), W.

・four letters (四の字母), W.

p.385acatur-varṇa-maya¦ mfn.

consisting of the 4 castes (四姓より成る), Ragh. x, 23

p.385acatur-va˚rṇâdi¦ mfn.

a Gaṇa of Kāty. (Pāṇ. v, 1, 124, Vārtt. 1; = anantâdi of Gaṇar. 178-180).

p.385acatur-varṣa-śatâyus¦ mfn.

reaching an age of 400 years (四百歳に達する), Mn. i, 83.

p.385acatur-varṣikā¦ f. (scil. go)

a cow 4 years old (四歳の牝牛), L.

p.385acatur-vāhin¦ m. (scil. ratha)

a carriage drawn by 4 (horses or oxen) (四頭〔の馬また牛〕に曳かるる車), TāṇḍyaBr. xvi, 13, 12.

p.385acatur-viṃśá¦ mf(ī)n.

the 24th (第二十四), ŚāṅkhŚr.; Gobh.; Yājñ. i, 37

・(with śata, 100) + 24 KātyŚr.; MBh. i, 3790

・consisting of 24 (二十四より成る) VS. xiv, 25; TS. vii; ŚBr. vi, ix, xiii; AitBr. v, 29, 5; MBh. iii, 14271

p.385acatur-viṃśá¦ m. (scil. stóma)

N. of a Stoma having 24 parts (二十四部を有する Stoma の名), VS. xiv, 23; Lāṭy.

p.385acatur-viṃśá¦ n.

(with or without ahan) N. of an Ekāha (2nd day of the Gavām-ayana sacrifice) (或る Ekāha の名〔Gavām-ayana 祭の第二日〕), ŚBr. xii; TāṇḍyaBr. iv, 2, 4; KātyŚr.; Lāṭy.

・(˚sika with ahan, Sāy. on RV. iii, 35, 4; cāturviṃśaka, on RV. i, 165, Introd.)

p.385acatur-viṃśa-stoma¦ mfn.

connected with the Caturviṃśa Stoma (Caturviṃśa Stoma に関わる), ŚāṅkhŚr. x

p.385acatur-viṃ˚śâkṣara¦ mf(ā)n.

having 24 syllables (二十四音節を有する), Hariv. 12435.

p.385acatur-˚viṃśaka¦ mfn.

consisting of 24 (二十四より成る) MBh. iii, 13918.

p.385acatur-viṃśat¦ f.

24 (二十四), only in comp. ˚śac-chata n. 124 Jyot., Sch.

p.385acatur-viṃśac-chata¦ n., 124 (百二十四) Jyot., Sch.

p.385acátur-viṃśati¦ (cát˚) f. sg. (once pl.; also once n. sg. BhP. xii, 13, 4 and 7),

24 (二十四); VS. xviii, 25; ŚBr. &c. (ā caturviṃśates, ‘to the 24th year’, Mn. ii, 38) (「第二十四年まで」)

p.385acatur-viṃśati-kṛtvas¦ ind.

24 times (二十四度), ĀpŚr.

・(˚tiṃ kṛ́tvas, ŚBr. iv)

p.385acatur-viṃśati-gavá¦ n. sg.

a set of 24 oxen (二十四頭の牛の一組), ŚBr. vii, 2, 2, 6

p.385acatur-viṃśati-tama¦ mfn.

the 24th (ch. of R.) (第二十四〔R. の章〕)

p.385acatur-viṃśati-tīrthaṃkara-pūjā¦ f.

‘worship of the 24 Tīrthaṃkaras (of the Jainas)’, N. of wk. (「〔Jaina の〕二十四 Tīrthaṃkara の崇拝」，或る書の名)

p.385acatur-viṃśati-daṇḍaka-stava¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.385acatur-viṃśati-dhā¦ ind.

twenty-fourfold (二十四重に), Hcat.

p.385acatur-viṃśati-purāṇa¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.385acatur-viṃśati-mata¦ n.

‘views of the 24 chief legislators’, N. of wk. (「二十四の主要なる法典家の説」，或る書の名) Yājñ. iii, 327/328, 9; 33 and 48

p.385acatur-viṃśati-māna¦ n.

a sum of 24 (paid in gold) (二十四の額〔金にて支払わる〕), TāṇḍyaBr. xviii, 3, 2

p.385acátur-viṃśati-vikrama¦ mf(ā)n. (cát˚)

measuring 24 paces (二十四歩を量る), ŚBr. iii, 5, 1, 10

p.385acatur-viṃśati-sāhasra¦ mf(ī)n.

consisting of 24000 (二万四千より成る) MBh. i, 1, 102; R. (G) i, 4, 147

p.385acatur-viṃśati-smṛti¦ f.

= -mata

p.385acátur-viṃśa˚ty-akṣara¦ mf(ā)n. (cát˚)

having 24 syllables (二十四音節を有する), ŚBr.; RPrāt.

p.385acatur-viṃśa˚ty-avatāra-caritra¦ n.

‘history of the 24 incarnations’, N. of a work by Narahara-dāsa (「二十四化身の物語」，Narahara-dāsa による或る書の名)

p.385acatur-viṃśa˚ty-ahá¦ m. sg.

24 days (二十四日), ŚBr. xi; Gaut.; PārGṛ. ii, 3.

p.385acatur-˚viṃśatika¦ mfn.

consisting of 24 (二十四より成る) BhP. iii, 26, 11,

p.385acatur-˚viṃśatima¦ mfn.

for ˚ti-tama, Hcat.

p.385acatur-viṃśaty-akṣara¦〔補遺〕mfn.

having 24 syllables (二十四音節を有する), JaimUp.

p.385acatur-˚viṃśika¦ mfn.

measuring 24 (二十四を量る) Śulbas.

・with ahan See ˚śá.

p.385acatur-vidya¦ mfn. (Pāṇ. v, 1, 124; Siddh.)

familiar with the 4 Vedas (四 Veda に通じたる), MBh. iii, 85, 85 (v.l. cāt˚)

p.385acatur-vidyā¦ f. g. anuśatikâdi.

p.385acátur-vidha¦ (cát˚), mfn.

fourfold, of 4 sorts or kinds (四重の，四種の), ŚBr. vii; ŚāṅkhŚr.; Mn. &c.

p.385acátur-vidham¦ (am), ind.

in 4 ways (四様に), MBh. v, 1118 (ŚārṅgP.)

p.385acatur-vidha-saṃśayôdbheda¦ m.

‘removal of doubts of 4 kinds’, N. of a work (「四種の疑いの除去」，或る書の名)

p.385acátur-vi˚dhâhāra-maya¦ mfn.

made of 4 kinds of food (viz. bhakṣya, bhojya, lehya, and peya) (四種の食物より成る), GarbhUp.

p.385acatur-vibhakta¦ mfn.

divided into 4 parts (四部に分たれたる), Hariv. 12883.

p.385bcátur-vīra¦ (cát˚), mfn.

(said of an unguent) (或る塗油につきて言う), AV. xix, 45, 3-5

p.385bcátur-vīra¦ m.

N. of a Soma sacrifice lasting 4 days (四日にわたる或る Soma 祭の名), KātyŚr.; ŚāṅkhŚr.; Vait.; Maś.

p.385bcatur-vṛṣá¦ mfn.

having 4 bulls (四の牡牛を有する), AV. v, 16, 4.

p.385bcatur-veda¦ mfn. (g. brāhmaṇâdi)

containing the 4 Vedas (四 Veda を含む), MBh. iii, 13560 (Brahmā), Hariv. 12884 (Viṣṇu)

・(Pāṇ. v, 1, 124; Siddh.) = -vidya, Hariv. 7993; Subh.

p.385bcatur-veda¦ m. pl.

the 4 Vedas (四 Veda), Hariv. 14074

p.385bcatur-veda¦ m.

a class of manes (或る類の祖霊), MBh. ii, 463.

p.385bcatur-˚vedin¦ mfn.

= -vidya, Ratnāv. ii, 5/6 (in Prākṛt).

p.385bcatur-vaiśāradya-viśārada¦ mfn.

wise through fourfold knowledge (Buddha) (四種の知により賢き〔Buddha〕), Divyāv. viii, 91; xix, 52.

p.385bcatur-vyaṅga¦ mfn.

= -hrasva, R. (B) v, 35, 18 (v.l. -gandha).

p.385bcatur-vyavasita-yamaka¦〔補遺〕n.

a kind of Yamaka (in which the four quarters of a stanza are homophonous) (或る類の Yamaka〔詩節の四句が同音をなす〕), Bhar.

p.385bcatur-vyāpin¦ mfn.

relating to 4 (persons) (四〔人〕に関する), Nār. i, 8 and 13.

p.385bcatur-vyūha¦ mfn.

having 4 kinds of appearance (四種の現れを有する), MBh. xii, 13603 (Hari), VāyuP. i, 1, 42 (Maheśvara)

・containing 4 chapters (四章を含む), Sarvad. xv, 390

p.385bcatur-vyūha-vādin¦ m.

‘asserting the 4 forms (of Puruṣottama, viz. Vāsudeva, Saṃkarṣaṇa, Pradyumna, Aniruddha)’, a Vaiṣṇava (「〔Puruṣottama の〕四の形態〔すなわち Vāsudeva, Saṃkarṣaṇa, Pradyumna, Aniruddha〕を主張する」，或る Vaiṣṇava), Bādar. Gov. ii, 2, 42

p.385bcátur-hanu¦ (cát˚), mfn.

having 4 jaws (四の顎を有する), AV. v, 19, 7

p.385bcátur-hanu¦ m.

N. of a Dānava (或る Dānava の名), Hariv. 12939 (v.l. candra-h˚).

p.385bcatur-hasta¦ mfn.

four-handed (四の手を有する), W.

p.385bcatur-hāyaṇa¦ mf(ī)n.

4 years old (said of living beings) (四歳の〔生物につきて言う〕), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 27 (also, Pat.)

p.385bcatur-hāyaṇī¦ f.

a cow of 4 years (四歳の牝牛), L.

p.385bcatur-hāyana¦ mf(ā)n. (g. kṣubhnâdi)

= ˚yaṇa (said of lifeless objects) (無生物につきて言う), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 27; Pat.

p.385bcatur-hita¦ mfn.

useful for 4 (persons) (四〔人〕に益ある), Nār. i, 8 and 12.

p.385bcátur-hotṛ¦ (cát˚), m. sg. or pl.

N. of a litany (recited at the new-moon and full-moon sacrifice) (或る連禱の名〔新月・満月祭にて誦せらる〕), AV. xi, 7, 19; AitBr. v; TBr. ii; ŚBr. iv; ŚāṅkhŚr. x; Lāṭy.

p.385bcátur-hotṛ¦ m.

(cf. -hotra) N. of Kṛṣṇa (Kṛṣṇa の名), Hariv. 10404 (v.l. for -netṛ)

p.385bcatur-hotṛ-tvá¦ n.

the condition of the Caturhotṛ litany (Caturhotṛ の連禱たる状態), MaitrS. i, 9, 7.

p.385bcatur-hotra¦ m.

(cf. ˚tṛ) Viṣṇu, Hariv. 12884

・v.l. for anuha, VP.

・for cāt˚, q.v.

p.385bcatur-˚hotraka¦ for cāturhotra, q.v.

p.385bcatur-hrasva¦ mfn.

having the 4 extremities too short (四の肢端の短きに過ぐる), R. B. v, 35, 18, Sch.

p.385b1. catura¦ mfn.

ifc. = ˚túr (cf. upa- and tri-, Pāṇ. v, 4, 77, Vārtt.; a-, vi-, su-, Vop. vi, 29)

p.385bcaturam¦ ind. (g. śarad-ādi) cf. ā-, upa-.

p.385b1. caturikā¦ f.

(= ˚tuṣka) a quadrangular courtyard (used for guests) (四角の中庭〔客のために用う〕), Pañcad. iv, 76; v, 45.

p.385bcaturthá¦ mf(ī́)n. (g. yājakâdi, Gaṇar. 100)

the 4th (第四の), AV.; VS.; TS. &c.

p.385bcaturthá¦ m.

the 4th letter in the first 5 classes of consonants (gh, jh, ḍh, dh, bh) (最初の五類の子音における第四字母), RPrāt.; VPrāt., Kāś.

・‘4th caste’, a Śūdra (「第四の階級」，Śūdra), L.

p.385bcaturthá¦ n.

‘constituting the 4th part’, a quarter (「第四の部分をなすもの」，四分の一), Gaut. x, 38

・(for ˚tuṣṭaya; ifc.) a collection of 4 (四の集まり) Divyāv. xxxiii

p.385bcaturthī¦ (ī), f. (scil. rātri)

the 4th day in a lunar fortnight (太陰の半月の第四日), KātyŚr.

・(metrically ˚thi), VarYogay. v, 8

・‘the 4th day of a marriage’, see ˚rthī-karman (「婚礼の第四日」)

・(scil. vibhakti) the termination of the 4th case, dative case (第四格の語尾，dat.), Pāṇ.

・= ˚tur-bhāgīyā, Śulbas. iii, 26

p.385bcaturthám¦ (am), ind.

the 4th time (第四度), ĀśvGṛ.; ŚāṅkhGṛ.

p.385bcaturtha,¦ [cf. τέταρτος; Lat. quartus; Lith. ketwirtas; Slav. cetvertyi; Germ. vierter.]

p.385bcaturtha-kāla¦ mfn.

= ˚lika, Āp. i, 25, 10

p.385bcaturtha-kāla¦ m.

‘4th meal’ (「第四の食」)

p.385bcaturtha-kāl˚am¦ ind.

at the 4th meal-time i.e. at the evening of every 2nd day (of any one's fasting) (第四の食事時に，すなわち〔断食の〕一日おきの夕に), Mn. xi, 110

p.385bcaturtha-kāle¦ ind.

id. (同前), Āp. i, 27, 11.

p.385bcaturtha-˚kālika¦ mfn.

one who takes only every 4th meal (第四の食のみを取る者), Mn. vi, 19.

p.385bcaturtha-phala¦ n.

the 2nd inequality or equation of a planet (惑星の第二の不等また方程式), W.

p.385bcaturtha-bhakta-kṣapaṇa¦ n.

fasting so as to take only every 4th meal (第四の食のみを取るように断食すること), MBh. xiii, 5145.

p.385bcaturtha-bhāj¦ mfn.

receiving the 4th part (as a tax from one's subjects) (〔臣民よりの税として〕四分の一を受くる), ii, 585 (cf. Mn. x, 118.)

p.385bcaturtha-mandrâtisvārya¦ mfn.

‘to be lengthened in a particular way’, said of a kind of recitation of the SV. (「或る特定の仕方にて延ばさるべき」，SV. の或る誦法につきて言う); SaṃhUp. ii, 5.

p.385bcaturtha-svara¦ m.

having the 4th tone or accent (第四の調子またアクセントを有する), ib.

p.385bcaturtha-svara¦ n.

N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名).

p.385bcaturthâṃśa¦ m.

a 4th part (四分の一), Hariv. 9690

p.385bcaturthâṃśa¦ mfn.

= ˚śin, Mn. viii, 210.

p.385bcaturthâṃśin¦ mfn.

receiving a quarter (四分の一を受くる), Gaut. xxviii, 34.

p.385bcaturthâśrama¦ m.

the 4th stage of a Brāhman's life (Brāhman の生涯の第四の住期), W.

p.385bcaturthôdāttatama¦ mfn.

‘reciting the 4th as the highest tone (or accent)’, said of a particular way of reciting the SV. (「第四を最高の調子〔またアクセント〕として誦する」，SV. の或る特定の誦法につきて言う); SaṃhUp. iii, 3.

p.385bcaturthaka¦ mfn.

the 4th (第四の), Śrut.

・returning every 4th day (a fever), quartan, τετραϊκός (四日ごとに戻る〔熱〕，四日熱), Pāṇ. v, 2, 81; Hariv. 10555; Car.; Suśr.

p.385bcaturthaka¦ m.

(in music) a kind of measure (〔音楽にて〕或る類の拍子)

p.385bcaturthikā¦ f.

a weight of 4 Karṣas (四 Karṣa の重さ), ŚārṅgS. i, 24; Aṣṭāṅg. v, 6, 27.

p.385bcaturthi¦ for ˚thī, q.v.

p.385bcaturthi-prabhṛti¦〔補遺〕mfn.

(for ˚thī-p˚) beginning with the fourth night (第四夜より始まる), ĀpGṛ.

p.385bcaturthī¦ f. of ˚thá, q.v.

p.385bcaturthī-karman¦ n.

the ceremonies performed on the 4th day of a marriage (婚礼の第四日に行わるる儀式), Gobh. ii, 5, 1; ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 18, 1.

p.385bcaturya¦ Nom. P. ˚ryati (1st fut. ˚ryitā inf. ˚ryitum), to wish for 4 (四を欲す) Pāṇ. viii, 2, 78, Vārtt. 1.

p.385bcatuś¦ in comp. for ˚túr.

p.385bcatuś-cakra¦ m.

N. of a sacrifice (或る祭の名), Baudh. i, 13, 30

・of a phenomenon in the sky (天空の或る現象の), MBh. vii, 199, 19

p.385bcatuś-cakra¦ n.

N. of a mystical diagram (或る神秘的図形の名), Tantr.

p.385ccatuś-catvāriṃśá¦ mf(ī)n.

the 44th (ch. of MBh. or R.) (第四十四〔MBh. また R. の章〕)

・(with śatá, 100) + 44 ŚBr. x, 4, 2, 7

・containing 44 (四十四を含む) VS. & TS. v (said of a Stoma) (或る Stoma につきて言う), ŚBr. viii, xiii

p.385ccatuś-catvāriṃśá¦ m. (scil. stoma)

a Stoma consisting of 44 parts (四十四部より成る Stoma), Lāṭy.

p.385ccátuś-catvāriṃśat¦ (cát˚), f.

44 (四十四) VS. xviii, 25; ŚBr. viii; ŚāṅkhŚr.; RPrāt.

p.385ccatuś-˚catvāriṃśín¦ mfn.

containing 44 parts (四十四部を含む), MaitrS. ii, 8, 7.

p.385ccatuś-caraṇa¦ mfn.

consisting of 4 parts (四部より成る), Sarvad. vii, 6

p.385ccatuś-caraṇa¦ m.

‘having 4 feet’, a quadruped (「四足を有する」，四足獣), VarBṛ. xxi, 6.

p.385ccatuś-calita¦ n.

a kind of play or sport (或る類の遊び), Siṃhās.

p.385ccatuś-citya¦ mfn.

supported by 4 stratums (四層にて支えらるる), MBh. xiv, 88, 32.

p.385ccatuṣ¦ in comp. for ˚túr.

p.385ccátuṣ-kaparda¦ (cát˚), mf(ā)n.

having 4 tufts (四の髻を有する), RV. x, 114, 3.

p.385ccatuṣ-karṇa¦ mfn.

four-eared (四の耳を有する), W.

・heard by 4 ears only (四の耳にのみ聞かるる), Pañcat. i, 1, 86

p.385ccatuṣ-karṇī¦ f.

N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda (Skanda に侍する母神の一人の名), MBh. ix, 2643

p.385ccatuṣ-karṇa-tā¦ f.

p.385ccatuṣ-karṇa-˚tayā¦ ind. instr.

so that only 4 ears are present (四の耳のみ在るように), Pañcat. i, 10, 16/17.

p.385ccatuṣ-kala¦ mfn.

having 4 marks (on the thumb denoting the proficiency in the 4 Vedas) (v.l. -kṛṣṇa) (四の印を有する〔拇指に四 Veda の熟達を示す〕).

p.385ccatuṣ-kārin¦ mfn.

causing or effecting 4 things (四の事を成す), Nār. i, 8 and 14.

p.385ccatuṣ-kiṣku¦ mfn.

4 Kiṣkus long (四 Kiṣku の長さの), MBh. v, vii; R. (B.) v, 35, 18.

p.385ccatuṣ-kṛṣṇa¦ mfn.

having 4 black parts of the body (身体の四の黒き部分を有する), R. ii, 32, 13 (v.l. for -kala).

p.385ccatuṣ-koṇa¦ mfn.

quadrangular (四角の), Sūryapr.; Hcat. i, 8, 498 a/b

p.385ccatuṣ-koṇa¦ m. n.

a tetragon (四角形), 11, 617.

p.385ccatuṣ-krama¦ m.

a Krama (or method of reading and writing the Veda) consisting of 4 parts (四部より成る Krama〔すなわち Veda の読誦・書写の方式〕), RPrāt. xi, 10.

p.385ccatuṣ-khaṇḍa¦ mf(ā)n.

consisting of 4 parts (四部より成る), CūlUp., Sch. Introd.

p.385ccátuṣ-pakṣa¦ (cát˚), mf(ā)n.

furnished with 4 posts (四の柱を具えたる), AV. ix, 3, 21.

p.385ccatuṣ-pañca¦ mfn. pl.

4 or 5 (四また五) Rājat. vi, 326; viii, 555

p.385ccatuṣ-pañ˚can¦ mfn., BhP. i, 15, 23 and x, 37, 30.

p.385ccatuṣ-pañcāśa¦ mfn.

the 54th (ch. of MBh. or R.) (第五十四〔MBh. また R. の章〕)

p.385ccátuṣ-pañcāśat¦ (cát˚), f. (sg. or pl. Pāṇ. viii, 3, 5, Sch.)

54 (五十四) ŚBr. vi

p.385ccatuṣ-pañcāśat-tama¦ mfn.

the 54th (ch. of MBh. ed. Bomb.) (第五十四〔MBh. Bombay 版の章〕)

p.385ccatuṣ-pañcā˚śad-adhika-śata¦ mfn.

the 154th (ch. of MBh.) (第百五十四〔MBh. の章〕)

p.385ccatuṣ-pattrī¦ = ˚tur-dala, Bhpr.

p.385ccatuṣ-pathá¦ m. n.

a place where 4 roads meet, cross-way (四道の交わる所，十字路), TBr. i; ŚBr. ii; Kauś. &c.

p.385ccatuṣ-pathá¦ m.

‘walking the 4 paths (i.e. Āśramas, cf. catur-āśramin)’, a Brāhman (「四の道〔すなわち Āśrama〕を歩む者」，Brāhman), L.

p.385ccatuṣ-pathá¦ n.

one of the 18 ceremonies performed with Kuṇḍas (Kuṇḍa をもて行わるる十八の儀式の一), Tantr.

p.385ccatuṣ-patha-kṛtâśaya¦ m.

‘having made its abode on a cross-way’, a kind of ghost (「十字路に住処を定めたる」，或る類の亡霊), Gal.

p.385ccatuṣ-patha-niketā¦ f.

‘abiding on a cross-way’, N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda (「十字路に住む」，Skanda に侍する母神の一人の名), MBh. ix, 2643

p.385ccatuṣ-patha-ratā¦ f.

id. (同前), 2645

p.385ccatuṣ-patha-sad¦ mfn.

dwelling at cross-ways (十字路に住む), MānGṛ. i, 13; PārGṛ. iii, 15, 8.

p.385ccátuṣ-pad¦ (cát˚), mfn. (nom. sg. -pād; pl. -pādas, irreg. -padas, BhP. v, 1, 14; vi, 4, 9; loc. -pātsu, AitBr. vi, 2, 7; abl. -pādbhyas, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 135) f. (-padī) n. (nom. -pad, RV. 4 times, or -pād, RV. twice). (Pāṇ. v, 4, 140)

quadruped, m. a quadruped, n. quadrupeds (collectively), animals (四足の，m. 四足獣，n.〔総体としての〕四足獣，獣類), RV.; AV. &c.

・having made 4 steps (四歩を進みたる), ĀśvGṛ. i, 7, 19; ŚāṅkhGṛ. i, 14, 6

・divided into 4 parts (四部に分たれたる), MāṇḍUp. 2; MBh. v

・(in prosody) consisting of 4 Pādas (〔韻律にて〕四 Pāda より成る), RV. i, 164, 24; x, 27, 10

・having 4 staffs (a ladder) (四の柱を有する〔梯〕), MBh. xii, 8838

・(a judicial procedure) consisting of 4 processes (viz. plea, defence, rejoinder, and sentence) (四の過程〔すなわち訴状・答弁・再答弁・判決〕より成る〔訴訟手続〕), Yājñ. ii, 8

p.385ccátuṣ-padī¦ (-padī), f.

‘a female quadruped’, in comp., ˚dī-gamana n. intercourse with a female quadruped (「雌の四足獣」，複合語にて ˚dī-gamana n. 雌の四足獣との交わり), Suśr. ii, 12, 3.

p.385ccatuṣ-padī-gamana¦ n., intercourse with a female quadruped (雌の四足獣との交わり), Suśr. ii, 12, 3.

p.385ccatuṣ-pa˚dī-gamana¦ n.

intercourse with a female quadruped (雌の四足獣との交わり), Suśr. ii, 12, 3.

p.385ccatuṣ-pada¦ (in comp.) 4 Pādas (四 Pāda), Mālav. i, 19/20

p.385ccatuṣ-pada¦ n. sg. or pl.,

4 partitions or divisions (四の区分), AgP. xl, 16 and 18

p.385ccátuṣ-pada¦ mf(ā)n. (cát˚),

quadruped (四足の), MBh.; VarBṛS. xxi

・consisting of 4 Pādas (四 Pāda より成る), TS. iii, 2, 9, 1; ŚBr. xi; AitBr. i, 7; ChUp.; RPrāt.; Mālav. ii

・consisting of 4 words (四語より成る), VPrāt.

・comprising 4 partitions or divisions (四の区分より成る), VarBṛS. liii, 55

・(in alg.) tetranomial (〔代数にて〕四項の)

p.385ccátuṣ-pada¦ m.

a quadruped (四足獣), W.

・(= pāśava?) a kind of coitus (或る類の交合), L.

・(pl.) certain zodiacal signs (viz. meṣa, vṛṣa, siṃha, makara-pūr vârdha, dhanuḥ-parârdha) (或る黄道十二宮の宮), Laghuj. i, 11 ff.

・N. of a shrub (或る灌木の名), W.

p.385ccátuṣ-pada¦ n.

N. of a particular Karaṇa (或る特定の Karaṇa の名), VarBṛS. ic, 5 and 8; Sūryas. ii, 67

p.385ccatuṣ-padā¦ (ā), f.

a metre of 30 + 4 + 4 syllabic instants (三十＋四＋四モーラの韻律).

p.385ccatuṣ-˚padikā¦ f.

= ˚dā.

p.385ccatuṣ-padī¦ f. of -pad, q.v.

p.385ccatuṣ-parṇī¦ f.

(cf. -pattrī), ‘four-leaved’, Oxalis pusilla (「四の葉の」), L.

p.385ccatuṣ-paryāya¦ mfn.

having 4 reiterations (a Stoma) (四の反復を有する〔Stoma〕), Vait. xl.

p.385ccatuṣ-parva¦ mf(ā)n.

consisting of 4 parts (四部より成る), AitĀr. i, 2, 2, 20.

p.385ccatuṣ-pāṭī¦ f.

‘winding 4 ways (?)’, a river (「四方に曲がる〔か〕」，河), L.

p.385ccatuṣ-pāṭhī¦ f.

a school in which the 4 Vedas are studied (四 Veda を学ぶ学校), W.

p.385ccatuṣ-pāṇi¦ m.

‘four-handed’, Viṣṇu (「四の手を有する」，Viṣṇu), L.

p.385ccatuṣ-pād¦ See -pad

・once in comp. MBh. xii, 5697.

p.385ccátuṣ-pāda¦ (cát˚), mf(ī)n.

quadruped (四足の), ŚBr. iii, vi; AitBr.; Suśr.

p.385ccátuṣ-pāda¦ mf(ā)n.

consisting of 4 parts (四部より成る), MBh. iii, 1459; VāyuP.; Sarvad. xv, 207

p.385ccatuṣ-pāda¦ m.

a quadruped (四足獣), MBh. iii, 11246; Yājñ. ii, 298; R. v

・(scil. adhyāya) the chapter treating of the 4 parts of medical science (医学の四部を論ずる章), Car. i, 9 f.

p.385ccátuṣ-pādī¦ f.

a number of 4 feet (四の足の数), Jyot. (YV) 31

p.385ccatuṣ-pāda-samanvaya¦ m.

conjunction of the 4 parts of medical science (医学の四部の結合), Bhpr.

p.385ccatuṣ-pāda-siddhi¦ f.

complete knowledge of the 4 parts of medical science (医学の四部の完全なる知識), Car. iii, 8.

p.386acatuṣ-˚pādaka¦ mf(ikā)n.

consisting of 4 Pādas (四 Pāda より成る), Kāraṇḍ. xii, 33 and 39.

p.386acatuṣ-pārśva¦ n.

the 4 sides (of a square &c.) (〔正方形などの〕四辺), W.

p.386acatuṣ-puṭa¦ mfn.

having 4 folds (四の襞を有する), ĀpŚr. xii, 2, 14.

p.386acatuṣ-puṇḍrā¦ f.

Abelmoschus esculentus, L.

p.386acatuṣ-putra¦〔補遺〕mfn.

having four sons (四の子を有する), ib.

p.386acatuṣ-prasthānika¦ mfn. pl.

divided into 4 sects (四派に分かるる), Sarvad. ii, 255.

p.386acatuṣ-phalā¦ f.

‘four-fruited’, Uraria lagopodioides (「四の実の」), L.

p.386acatuṣka¦ mfn.

consisting of 4 (四より成る) Lāṭy.; RPrāt.; Śulbas.; Suśr.

・(with śata, 100) + 4 (i.e. 4 percent.) (すなわち四分), Mn. viii, 142; Bījag.

p.386acatuṣka¦ m.

any sign (as the Svastika) having 4 marks (四の印を有するすべての記号〔Svastika など〕), L.

・N. of a man (或る人の名), Rājat. viii, 2849; 2859; 2911; 2931

p.386acatuṣka¦ n.

a set of 4, collection of 4 (四の組，四の集まり) Mn. vii, 50; Yājñ. iii, 99; MBh. xii, 12706 (or = aṃśayoḥ kaṭyoś cântarāla, Sch.), Mṛcch. ix, 12; Śrut.

・= -veśman, Kum. v, 68; vii, 9

p.386acatuṣka¦ n.

a quadrangular courtyard (used for receiving guests) (四角の中庭〔客を迎うるに用う〕), Pañcat. (ifc. f(ā). ), Prasannar. iii, 6; Pañcad.

p.386acatuṣka¦ n.

a crossway (十字路), L.

・a necklace of 4 strings (四連の頸飾), L.

p.386acatuṣkī¦ f.

a (large) four-sided pond (大なる四辺の池), L.

・a bed-or musquito-curtain (寝台また蚊帳の帳), L.

・a necklace of 4 strings (四連の頸飾), W.

p.386acatuṣka-veśman¦ n.

a hall resting on 4 columns (四の柱に支えらるる広間), Vcar. xv, 15.

p.386acatuṣkikā¦ f.

a set of 4 (四の組) Rājat. v, 369

・= ṣka-veśman, Viddh. i, 13/14; Rājat. viii, 23

・(in Prākṛt), Bālar. v, 41/42 and 42/43.

p.386acatuṣkin¦ mfn.

ifc. having a set of 4 (of anything) (〔何物かの〕四の組を有する), MBh. xii, 13340 (cf. 12706).

p.386acátuṣṭaya¦ mf(ī)n. (nom. pl. ˚ye, Pāṇ. viii, 3, 101, Kāś.)

fourfold, consisting of 4 (四重の，四より成る) AV. x, 2, 3; ŚBr. xiii; AitBr. iii, viii; ŚāṅkhŚr.; MBh. &c.; 4 (四) BhP. iii, 15, 28

p.386acátuṣṭaya¦ n.

a set of 4, quaternion (四の組，四つ組), KātyŚr. viii; Gṛhyās.; Mn. &c. (ifc. f(ā). , Hcat.)

p.386acátuṣṭaya¦ n.

a square (正方形), W.

・the 1st, 4th, 7th, and 10th signs of the zodiac (黄道十二宮の第一・第四・第七・第十の宮), VarYogay. iv, 48

・‘a collection of Sūtras consisting of 4 sections’, see cāt˚ (「四節より成る Sūtra の集成」).

p.386a1. catús¦ ind. (Pāṇ. v, 4, 18; in comp. before hard gutturals and labials ˚tuḥ or ˚tuṣ, viii, 3, 43)

4 times (四度), AV. xi, 2, 9; TS. ii; ŚBr.; ĀśvGṛ. &c.

p.386a2. catus¦ in comp. for ˚túr.

p.386acatuś-catvāriṃśad-akṣara¦〔補遺〕mfn.

having 44 syllables (四十四音節を有する), JaimUp.

p.386acatus-tāla¦ m.

(in music) a kind of measure (〔音楽にて〕或る類の拍子).

p.386acatus-triṃśá¦ mf(ī)n.

the 34th (Prajā-pati, so called with regard to the other 33 gods) (第三十四〔Prajā-pati，他の三十三神に対してかく呼ばる〕), ŚBr. iv f.; TBr. ii

・(with śatá, 100) + 34 ŚBr. xii

・containing 34 (三十四を含む) Lāṭy.

p.386acatus-triṃśá¦ m. (scil. stóma)

a Stoma consisting of 34 parts (三十四部より成る Stoma), VS. xiv, 23; AitBr. iv, 18.

p.386acátus-triṃśat¦ (cát˚), f.

34 (三十四) RV. i, 162, 18; x, 55, 3; VS.

p.386acatus-triṃ˚śaj-jātaka-jña¦ m.

‘knowing 34 Jātakas’, N. of a Buddha (「三十四の Jātaka を知る」，或る Buddha の名), L.

p.386acatus-triṃ˚śat-sammita¦ n.

with prajā-pateś (see s.v. ˚śá), N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.

p.386acátus-triṃ˚śad-akṣara¦ (cát˚), mf(ā)n.

containing 34 syllables (三十四音節を含む), ŚBr. x

p.386acatus-triṃ˚śad-rātram¦ ind.

during 34 days (三十四日の間), KātyŚr. xxiv.

p.386acatus-tri-dvy-eka-bhāga¦ mfn. pl.

receiving 4, 3, 2, and 1 part respectively (それぞれ四・三・二・一の部分を受くる), Yājñ. ii, 125.

p.386acatū¦ in comp. for ˚túr before r.

p.386acatū-rājī¦ f. (rājan)

‘the 4 kings’, N. of the luckiest termination of the Catur-aṅga game (by which one king gains the 4 thrones) (「四の王」，Catur-aṅga の遊戯の最も吉なる終局の名〔これにより一の王が四の王座を得る〕), Tithyād.

p.386acatū-rātrá¦ m. n.

‘lasting 4 days’, N. of a ceremony (「四日にわたる」，或る儀式の名), AV. xi, 7, 11; ŚāṅkhŚr.; KātyŚr.; Lāṭy.

p.386acatū-rātram¦ (am), ind.

during 4 days (四日の間), KātyŚr.

p.386acatvara¦ n. rarely m. [Hariv. 6499 ff.; R. v, 49, 15]

a quadrangular place, place in which many ways meet, cross-way (四角の場所，多くの道の交わる所，十字路), MBh. &c.

・a levelled spot of ground prepared for a sacrifice (祭のために均されたる地面), L.

p.386acatvara-taru¦ m.

a tree growing on a cross-way (十字路に生うる樹), Svapnac.

p.386acatvara-vāsinī¦ f.

(cf. catuṣpatha-niketā) N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda (Skanda に侍する母神の一人の名), MBh. ix, 2630.

p.386acatvarī¦〔補遺〕f.

a street (街路), L.

p.386acatvāraka¦〔補遺〕n.

a collection of four (四の集まり), Inscr.

p.386acatvāriṃśá¦ mf(ī)n. (fr. ˚śát)

the 40th (第四十), RV. ii, 12, 11

・(with śatá, 100) + 40 ŚBr. xii; Pāṇ. v, 2, 46

p.386acatvāriṃśá¦ m.

‘consisting of 40 (parts)’, N. of a Stoma (「四十〔部〕より成る」，或る Stoma の名), Lāṭy.

p.386acatvāriṃśát¦ f. (Pāṇ. v, 1, 59; fr. catvā́ri [n. pl.] and daśát, a decad)

40 (四十) RV. i, 126, 4; ii, 18, 5; VS. &c.

p.386acatvāriṃśat¦ [cf. τεσσαράκοντα; Lat. quadraginta.]

p.386acatvāriṃśát-pada¦ (śát-), mf(ā)n.

having 40 feet (四十の足を有する), ŚBr. vii, 3, 1, 27.

p.386acatvāriṃśád-akṣara¦ mf(ā)n.

consisting of 40 syllables (四十音節より成る), xiii, 6, 1, 2.

p.386acatvāriṃśad-rātrá¦ m.

a period of 40 days (四十日の期間), ib.; KātyŚr.; ŚāṅkhŚr.

p.386acatvāriṃśan-māna¦ mfn.

having the weight of 40 (四十の重さを有する) ĀpŚr.

p.386acatvāriṃśati¦ f.

= ˚śát See dvā-.

p.386a2. catura¦ mf(ā cf. g. arśa-ādi)n. (√ cat, Uṇ.)

swift, quick (疾き，速き), Kathās. x, 108; Rājat. iii, 176

・dexterous, clever, ingenious, shrewd (器用なる，巧みなる，才ある，抜け目なき), Ragh.; Vikr.; Kum.; Pañcat. &c.

・charming, agreeable (魅力ある，快き), Ragh.; Bhartṛ.

・visible (見ゆる), L.

p.386acatura¦ m.

a round pillow (cf. cāt˚) (円き枕), L.

・the fish Cyprinus Rohita (Cyprinus Rohita なる魚), Gal.

・(scil. hasta) a particular position of the hand (手の或る特定の形), PSarv.

p.386acatura¦ n.

= -tā, g. arśa-ādi

・an elephant's stable (象舎), L.

p.386acaturam¦ ind.

quickly (速やかに), Kathās. ci, 96; Rājat. iii, 188.

p.386acatura-krama¦ m.

(in music) a kind of measure (〔音楽にて〕或る類の拍子).

p.386acatura-ga¦ mfn.

going quickly (速やかに行く), W.

p.386acatura-tā¦ f.

cleverness, skilfulness (巧み，熟練), Bhartṛ. i, 71.

p.386acatura-tva¦ n.

id. (同前), Daś. i, 223 (v.l. for caṇa-).

p.386acaturaka¦ mf(ikā)n.

clever, skilful (巧みなる，熟練せる), Kathās. ciii

p.386bcaturaka¦ m.

N. of a jackal (或る豺の名), Pañcat. i, 15, 35 and 16, 0/1 (cf. mahā-)

p.386b2. caturikā¦ (see caturaka) f.

N. of a woman (或る女の名), Śak. vi, 8/9 (in Prākṛt) and 13/14; Kathās. vi, 53; ciii, 20.

p.386bcaturthá ,¦ ˚rthaka, ˚rya See p. 385.

p.386bcatula¦ mfn.

= sthāpayitṛ, L.

p.386bcatuṣka¦ &c. See col. 1.

p.386bcattá ,¦ cattra, catya See √ cat.

p.386bcatvara¦ ˚tvāriṃśá, &c. See col. 1.

p.386bcatvāla¦ m.

= cā́tv˚, q.v., L.

・= garbha, or darbha, L.

p.386bcad¦ cl. 1. ˚dati, ˚date to ask or beg (cf. √ cat) (請う，乞う), Dhātup. xxi, 5.

p.386bcadira¦ m.

(= cand˚) the moon (月), L.

・camphor (樟脳), L.

・an elephant (象), L.

・a snake (蛇), L.

p.386b1. can¦ cl. 1. ˚nati, to sound, utter a sound (鳴る，音を発す), L.; to hurt, injure (害す), Dhātup. xix, 41.

p.386b2. can¦ (cf. √ kan), only aor. Subj. 2. du. caniṣṭám ‘to delight in, be satisfied with (loc.)’ (「…を喜ぶ，…に満ち足る」), RV. vii, 70, 4; and 3. sg. cániṣṭhat [jan˚, SV.], ‘to satisfy, please’ (「満たす，喜ばす」), RV. viii, 74, 11.

p.386bcánas¦ n.

‘delight, satisfaction’, only with √ dhā P. and Ā. to delight in, be satisfied with (acc. or loc.), enjoy (「喜び，満足」，√ dhā とともにのみ用いて，…を喜ぶ，…に満ち足る，享く), RV.; VS. viii, 7 (cf. sá- and sa-cánas.)

p.386bcanasaya¦ Nom. ˚yati, to address with the word canasita (canasita なる語にて呼びかく), GopBr. i, 3, 19; ii, 2, 23.

p.386bcanasita¦ mfn.

(Pass. p. fr. ˚sya) ‘satisfied, gracious’ (only the voc. is used in the address to a Brāhman, added after his N.) (「満ち足れる，恵み深き」〔voc. のみ Brāhman への呼びかけに用いられ，その名の後に添えらる〕), Sāy. on AitBr. i, 6, 8. (Āp.)

p.386bcanasita-vat¦ mfn.

(speech or address) containing the word canasita (canasita なる語を含む〔言また呼びかけ〕), Gop. ii, 2, 23; KātyŚr. vii, 5, 7.

p.386bcanasitôttara¦ mfn.

followed by canasita (a N.) (canasita を後に伴う〔名〕), Vait.

p.386bcanasya¦ Nom. (Impv. 2. du. ˚syátam) to delight in (acc.), enjoy (…を喜ぶ，享く), RV. i, 3, 1.

p.386bcániṣṭha¦ mfn. (superl. fr. cánas)

very acceptable (甚だ受け容れらるべき), RV.

・very favourable, very gracious (甚だ恵み深き), vii, 57, 4; 70, 2 and 5.

p.386bcano¦ in comp. for cánas.

p.386bcano-dhā́¦ mfn.

satisfied, gracious (満ち足れる，恵み深き), VS. viii, 7.

p.386bcano-hita¦ mfn.

made favourable, inclined or willing to do anything (恵み深からしめられたる，事をなすに傾ける), RV. iii, 2, 2 and 7; 11, 2 (Pāṇ. i, 4, 60, Vārtt. 2, Pat.); ix, 75, 1 and 4 VS.

p.386bcaná¦ ind. (ca ná, SV.)

and not, also not, even not, not even (…もまた…せず，…すら…せず) (this particle is placed after the word to which it gives force; a preceding verb is accentuated [Pāṇ. viii, 1, 57]; in Vedic language it is generally, but not always, found without any other neg. particle, whereas in the later language another neg. is usually added, e.g. ā́paś canáprá minanti vratáṃ vāṃ, ‘not even the waters violate your ordinance’, RV. ii, 24, 12; nấha vivyāca pṛthivī́ canâínaṃ, ‘the earth even does not contain him’, iii, 36, 4; in class. Sanskṛt it is only used after the interrogatives ká, katará, katamá, katham, kád, kadā́, kim, kútas, kva, making them indefinite) (この辞は力を与うる語の後に置かる。先行する動詞にはアクセントを置く。Veda の語法にては通例〔常にではなきも〕他の否定辞を伴わずして現るるに対し，後代の語法にては通例他の否定辞を添う。例「水すら汝らの掟を犯さず」；「大地すら彼を容れず」。古典 Sanskṛt にては疑問詞 ká, katará, katamá, katham, kád, kadā́, kim, kútas, kva の後にのみ用いられ，これらを不定にす), RV.; AV. &c. also (また), RV. i, 139, 2; vi, 26, 7; viii, 78, 10.

p.386bcánas¦ &c. See √ 2. can.

p.386bcand¦ (fr. ścand, q.v.) cl. 1. ˚dati (Nir. xi, 5), to shine, be bright (輝く，明るし), Dhātup. iii, 31; to gladden (喜ばす), ib.;

p.386bcand¦ [cf. Lat. candeo, candela.]

p.386bcanda¦ m.

(for ˚drá) the moon (月), L.

・N. of the author of the work Pṛthivi-rāja-rāsaka (Pṛthivi-rāja-rāsaka なる書の著者の名).

p.386bcandaka¦ mfn.

pleasing (喜ばしき), W.

p.386bcandaka¦ m.

the moon (月), W.

・moonlight (月光), W.

・v.l. for ˚draka, q.v.

p.386bcandaka-puṣpa¦ for candana-p˚, W.

p.386bcandana¦ m. n.

sandal (Sirium myrtifolium, either the tree, wood, or the unctuous preparation of the wood held in high estimation as perfumes; hence ifc. a term for anything which is the most excellent of its kind g. vyāghrâdi) (栴檀〔樹・材，またその材より作る香油にして香料として甚だ尊ばる。ゆえに ifc. にてその類のうち最も優れたる物を指す語〕), Nir. xi, 5; MBh.; R. &c. (ifc. f(ā). , Ragh. vi, 61)

p.386bcandana¦ m.

N. of a divine being (或る神格の名), Lalit. i, 93

・of a prince (或る王侯の)

・= ˚naka, Mṛcch. vi, 25

・N. of an ape (或る猿の名), R. iv, 41, 3

p.386bcandana¦ n.

the grass Bhadra-kālī (Bhadra-kālī なる草), L.

p.386bcandanā¦ f.

a kind of creeper (或る類の蔓草), L.

・N. of a river (或る河の名), VP. (v.l. for ˚ndrā)

p.386bcandanī¦ f.

N. of a river (或る河の名), R. iv, 40, 20

p.386bcandana¦ (cf. ku-, pīta-, rakta-, śveta-, hari-.)

p.386bcandana-gandha¦〔補遺〕m.

N. of a Tathāgata (或る Tathāgata の名), Sukh. i

p.386bcandana-giri¦ m.

‘sandal-mountain’, the Malaya (「栴檀の山」，Malaya), L.

p.386bcandana-gopā¦ f.

a kind of Ichnocarpus (或る類の Ichnocarpus), L.

p.386bcandana-gaura¦〔補遺〕mfn.

white as the moon (月の如く白き), Bcar.

p.386bcandana-dāsa¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Mudr. i, 19/20

・of a merchant (或る商人の), Hit. i, 6, 0/1.

p.386bcandana-paṅka¦ m.

sandal-unguent (栴檀の塗油), Ṛtus. i, 6; Caurap.

p.386bcandana-pāta¦ m.

laying on of sandal-unguent (栴檀の塗油を塗ること), Kāvyād. ii, 104.

p.386bcandana-pāla¦ m.

N. of a prince (或る王侯の名), Buddh.

p.386bcandana-putrikā¦ f.

N. of a mythical doll (或る神話的人形の名), Vīrac. xi, xxiv.

p.386bcandana-pu˚trī¦ f.

N. of a mythical doll (或る神話的人形の名), Vīrac. xi, xxiv.

p.386bcandana-pura¦ n.

N. of a town (或る町の名), Kathās. lxxvii, 20,

p.386bcandana-puṣpa¦ n.

cloves (丁子), L.

p.386bcandana-pu˚ṣpaka¦ n.

cloves (丁子), L.

p.386bcandana-bhānu¦〔補遺〕N. of a Tathāgata (或る Tathāgata の名), Sukh. i

p.386bcandana-maya¦ mfn.

made or consisting of sandal-wood (栴檀の材より成る), VarBṛS.; Kād.

p.386ccandana-rasa¦ m.

sandal-water (栴檀の水), Ratnāv. iii, 1; Ṛtus. iii, 20.

p.386ccandana-vanī¦〔補遺〕f.

a sandal wood (栴檀の林), Sāh.

p.386ccandana-vāri¦ n.

id. (同前), MBh. v, 1794; R. iii.

p.386ccandana-sāra¦ m.

id. (同前), ii, 23, 39

・a kind of alkali (或る類の灰汁), L.

p.386ccandana-sārivā¦ f.

= -gopā, L.

p.386ccandanâgrya¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Lalit. xiii, 160.

p.386ccandanâcala¦ m.

= ˚na-giri, L.

p.386ccandanâdri¦ m.

id. (同前), Rājat. iv, 156.

p.386ccandanâmbhas¦ n.

= ˚na-rasa, Kāvyād. ii, 245.

p.386ccandanā-vatī¦ f.

N. of a river (?) (或る河の名か), JaimBhār. lxxi.

p.386ccandanôdaka¦ n.

= ˚na-rasa, Kāvyād. ii, 40

p.386ccandanôdaka-dundubhi¦ m.

N. of Bhava (Bhava の名), VP. iv, 14, 4; VāyuP.

p.386ccandanaka¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Mṛcch. vi.

p.386ccandanāya¦ Nom. ˚yate, to become a sandal-tree (栴檀の樹となる), Cāṇ.; Subh.

p.386ccandanin¦ mfn.

anointed with sandal (Śiva) (栴檀を塗られたる〔Śiva〕), MBh. xiii, 1249.

p.386ccandanīyā¦ f.

a kind of yellow pigment (或る類の黄色の顔料), L.

p.386ccandala-devī¦ f.

N. of the princess Candralekhā (王女 Candralekhā の名), Vcar. xi, 68.

p.386ccandalā¦ f.

N. of a woman (cf. ˚dralā) (或る女の名), Rājat. vii, 1122.

p.386ccandira¦ m. (fr. ˚ndrá)

the moon (月), Bhām. ii, 126

・an elephant (象), L.

・= ˚dra-ja, Gal.

p.386ccandila¦ m.

a barber (理髪師), L.

p.386ccandrá¦ mf(ā)n. (fr. ścandrá, q.v.)

glittering, shining (as gold), having the brilliancy or hue of light (said of gods, of water [RV. x, 121, 9; TS. vi] and of Soma) (煌めく，輝く〔金の如く〕，光の輝きまた色を有する〔神々・水・Soma につきて言う〕), RV.; VS.; TS. vi; TBr. i

p.386ccandrá¦ m.

the moon (also personified as a deity, Mn. &c.) (月〔また神格として人格化せらる〕), VS.; ŚBr. &c. (ifc. f(ā). , MBh. ix; R. &c.)

p.386ccandrá¦ m.

ifc. ‘the moon of’ i.e. the most excellent among (e.g. pārthiva- [g. vyāghrâdi, Kāś.] or narêndra- [Ratnāv. i, 4], ‘a most excellent king’) (「…の月」すなわち…のうち最も優れたるもの)

・the number ‘one’ (数「一」), Sūryas.

・a lovely or agreeable phenomenon of any kind (すべての愛すべきまた快き現象), L.

・a spot similar to the moon (月に似たる斑), BhP. iv, 15, 17

・the eye in a peacock's tail (孔雀の尾の眼状斑), L.

・the mark of the Visarga (Visarga の印), Tantr.

・a kind of reddish pearl (或る類の赤みを帯びたる真珠), L.

・camphor (樟脳), AgP. xxxv, 15

・water (水), L.

・the Kāmpilla plant (Kāmpilla なる植物), L.

・a metre of 4 × 19 syllables (四×十九音節の韻律)

・N. of a Daitya (= -varman, king of the Kāmbojas) (或る Daitya の名), MBh. i, 2667

・of a son of Kṛṣṇa (Kṛṣṇa の子の), BhP. x, 61, 13

・of a son of Viśva-gandhi and father of Yuvanāśva (Viśva-gandhi の子にして Yuvanāśva の父なる者の), ix, 6, 20

・of a grammarian (= -gomin) (或る文法家の), Rājat. i, 176

・of a king (或る王の), Pañcat. v, 9, 2 and 10, 0/1

・of one of the ancestors of the Gauḍa Brāhmans (Gauḍa の Brāhman らの祖先の一人の)

・of several other men (他の数人の), Rājat. vi f.

・one of the 18 minor Dvīpas (十八の小 Dvīpa の一), L.

・= -parvata, R. vi, 26, 6

p.386ccandrá¦ n. (Naigh. i, 2; also m., L.)

gold (金), RV. ii, 2, 4; AV. xii, 2, 53; VS. iv, xix; ŚBr.; TāṇḍyaBr. vi, 6; KātyŚr.

p.386ccandrá¦ n.

a kind of sour rice-gruel (或る類の酸き米の粥), L.

・N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), KātyŚr. xxvi; Lāṭy.

p.386ccandrā¦ (ā), f.

a hall covered only at the top, awning, canopy (上のみを覆いたる広間，日除け，天蓋), L.

・cardamoms (豆蔲), L.

・Cocculus cordifolius (guḍūcī)

・= ˚drâspadā, L.

・N. of a river (或る河の名), VP. ii, 4, 28

p.386ccandrī¦ (ī), f.

Serratula anthelminthica, L. (cf. ardha-.)

p.386ccandra-kamalâkara¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.386ccandra-kalā¦ f.

a digit or 1/16 of the moon's disc (each digit is personified as a female divinity, Tantr.), the crescent on the day before or after the new moon (月輪の一分すなわち十六分の一〔各分は女神として人格化せらる〕，新月の前後の日の三日月), Kathās. i, 39

・the mark of a finger-nail resembling the crescent before or after new moon (新月の前後の三日月に似たる爪痕)

・the fish Pimelodus Vacha (Pimelodus Vacha なる魚), L.

・a kind of drum (或る類の鼓), L.

・(in music) a kind of measure (〔音楽にて〕或る類の拍子)

・N. of a drama (或る戯曲の名), Sāh. iii, 96/97

p.386ccandra-kalā-tantra¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.386ccandra-kavi¦ m.

N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), ŚārṅgP.

p.386ccandra-kāṭuki¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Pravar. iii, 3.

p.386ccandra-kānta¦ mfn.

lovely as the moon (月の如く愛らしき), Śrut.

p.386ccandra-kānta¦ m.

‘moon-loved’, the moon-stone (a gem supposed to be formed from the congelation of the moon's rays and to dissolve under the influence of its light) (「月に愛せらるる」，月長石〔月の光の凝りて成り，その光に触れて溶くとせらる宝玉〕), Suśr.; Megh.; Bhartṛ. &c.

p.386ccandra-kānta¦ m. n.

the white eatable water-lily (blossoming during night) (白き食用の睡蓮〔夜に咲く〕), L.

p.386ccandra-kānta¦ n.

sandalwood (栴檀), L.

p.386ccandra-kāntā¦ f.

the wife of the moon (月の妻), W.

・night (夜), L.

・N. of a Surāṅganā (或る Surāṅganā の名), Siṃhās.

p.386ccandra-kānta¦ f. n.

N. of a town (或る町の名), R. vii, 102, 6 and 9

p.386ccandra-kānta-maṇi-maya¦ mfn.

made of the gem Candra-kānta (Candra-kānta なる宝玉より成る), Siṃhās.

p.386ccandra-kānta-maya¦ mfn.

id. (同前), Kād. v, 796; vi, 271

p.386ccandra-kānta-ratna-maya¦ mfn.

id. (同前), Siṃhās.