Monier梵英和辞典

p.374cglev¦ cl. 1. Ā. ˚vate, to serve, worship (仕う，崇む), xiv, 32 (cf. √ gev, khev, sev.)

p.374cgleṣ¦ cl. 1. Ā. ˚ṣate, to seek, investigate (求む，尋ぬ), xvi, 13 (v.l.) (cf. √ geṣ, gav-eṣ.)

p.374cglai¦ cl. 1. P. glāyati (ep. also Ā. ˚te; cl. 2. P. glāti, MBh. iii, 13730; xiii, 7365; perf. jaglau, Pāṇ. vii, 4, 60, Kāś.; 2. jaglitha and ˚glātha, Vop. viii, 83; Ā. jagle, Pāṇ. vi, 1, 45; Pat. & Kāś.; aor. aglāsīt, Bhaṭṭ.; Subj. 2. sg. glāsīs, MBh. iii, 1210; Prec. glāyāt, gley˚, glāsīṣṭa, Pāṇ. vi, 4, 68, Kāś.), to feel aversion or dislike, be averse or reluctant or unwilling or disinclined to do anything (dat. [ŚBr. ii, iii, ix; KātyŚr.; Lāṭy.] or instr. [MBh. iii, 1210] or abl. [14541] or inf. [Pāṇ. iii, 4, 65]) (嫌悪を覚ゆ，或る事をなすに気の進まず不承知なり); to be languid or weary, feel tired, be exhausted, fade away, faint (だるく疲る，倦む，力尽く，萎む，気を失う), MBh.; Śāntiś.; Bhaṭṭ.; to be hard upon any one (acc.) (或る人に厳しく当る), MBh. iii, 13730 : Caus. glapayati (-glāpayati See ava-, pra-, vi-; ep. also Ā. ˚te, xiii, 4694; aor. 2. sg. ajiglapas, Bhaṭṭ. xv, 18), to exhaust, tire, be hard upon, injure, cause to faint or perish (疲れしむ，倦ましむ，厳しく当る，害す，気を失わしめまた滅ぼす), MBh.; Śak. iii, 14; Vikr.; VarBṛS.; Sāh.; (with manas) to make desponding (〔manas とともに〕落胆せしむ), MBh. iii, v; (irreg. Pot. glapet) to become cast down or desponding (打ち沈む), 1650.

p.374cgla¦ mfn. ifc. See su-gla.

p.374cglā¦ f.

= glāni, Gal.

p.374cglātu¦〔補遺〕mfn.

ill, sick (病める), L.

p.374cglātṛ¦ mfn.

one who feels tired (疲れを覚ゆる者), W.

p.374cglānᦠmfn.

feeling aversion or dislike (嫌悪を覚ゆる), ŚBr. i, 2, 5, 8

・wearied, languid, exhausted, emaciated (疲れたる，だるき，力尽きたる，痩せ衰えたる), MBh.; R. iii, 39, 30; Śak. iii, 7 (v.l.)

・torpid (鈍き), Bādar. ii, 2, 29, Sch.

・sick (病める), L.

p.374cglānᦠn.

exhaustion (疲弊), MBh. xiii, 3519; VarBṛS. lxxviii, 12

・sickness (病), Buddh.

p.374cglāna-pratyaya¦ m.

a requisite for sick persons (病者のための必需品), Divyāv. xii.

p.374cglāna-manas¦ mfn.

one whose mind feels aversion or dislike (その心が嫌悪を覚ゆる者), MBh. xv, 132.

p.374cglāni¦ f. (Pāṇ. iii, 3, 95, Vārtt. 4)

exhaustion, fatigue of the body, lassitude, languor, depression of mind, debility (疲弊，身の疲れ，倦怠，気だるさ，心の沈み，衰弱), Mn. i, 53; MBh. &c.

・sickness (病), Suśr.

・decrease (衰減), MBh. xii, 4750; Bhag. iv, 7.

p.374cglānīya¦ mfn.

to be felt tired (疲れを覚えらるべき), Pāṇ. vi, 1, 45; Pat.

p.374cglānya¦ n.

decrease of strength (力の衰え), SaddhP. iv.

p.374cglāpita¦ mfn.

emaciated (痩せ衰えたる), Ratnāv. ii, 12.

p.374cglāyaka¦ mfn.

ifc., anna-, diminishing one's food successively (a particular form of austerity) (食を次第に減ずる〔或る特定の苦行〕), Jain.

p.374cglāva¦ m.

‘displeased’, N. of a man with the metron. Maitreya (「不興なる」，Maitreya の母称を有する或る人の名), TāṇḍyaBr. xxv, 15, 3; ṢaḍvBr. i, 4; GopBr. i, 1, 31; ChUp. iii, 12.

p.374cglāvín¦ mfn.

displeased, inactive (不興なる，活気なき), VS. xxx, 17.

p.374cglāsnu¦ mfn.

exhausted by fatigue or disease, languid (疲労また病により力尽きたる，だるき), Pāṇ. iii, 2, 139; Car. iii, 1, 3; v, 8, 16.

p.374cgleya¦ mfn.

to be wearied or exhausted (疲れしめらるべき), W.

p.374cglau¦ m. (√ glai, Uṇ.)

a round lump, wen-like excrescence (円き塊，瘤状の隆起), AV. vi, 83, 3

・the moon (月), L.

・camphor (樟脳), W.

・the earth (大地), L.

・m. pl. (āvas) lumps or parts of flesh of the sacrificial victim (certain arteries or vessels of the heart Sch.) (犠牲の肉の塊また部分〔心臓の或る動脈また脈管 Sch.〕), VS. xxv, 8 = MaitrS. iii, 15, 7; AitBr. i, 25.

p.374cglau-√ as¦

to become (like) the moon (月〔の如く〕となる), Uṇ. ii, 65, Sch.

p.374cglau-√ kṛ¦

to transform into the moon (月に変ず), ib.

p.374cglau-√ bhū¦ = -√ as, ib.

p.374cglaucukāyana¦ m.

patr. fr. glucukāyani, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 90, Vārtt. 4, Pat.

p.374cglaucukāyana¦ m. pl.

the pupils of Glaucukāyana (Glaucukāyana の弟子ら), ib.

p.374cglaucukāyanaka¦ mfn.

belonging to Glucukāyani (Glucukāyani に属する), 3, 126, Kāś.

・worshipping Gluc˚ (Gluc˚ を崇拝する), 99 Kāś.

p.374cgva¦ ifc. See atithi-gvá, éta-, dáśa-, náva-.

p.374cgvin¦ ifc. See śata-gvín.

p.375a1. gha¦ the 4th consonant of the Sanskṛt alphabet (aspirate of the preceding) (Sanskṛt 字母の第四子音〔前音の帯気音〕).

p.375agha-kāra¦ m.

the letter or sound gha (字母また音 gha).

p.375a2. gha¦ ind. (used to lay stress on a word)

at least, surely, verily, indeed, especially (= Gk. γε) (〔語を強むるに用う〕少なくとも，確かに，まことに，実に，ことに), RV.; AV. v, 13, 10 & 11; vi, 1, 3. In the Saṃhitā the final vowel is generally lengthened (ghā, cf. Pāṇ. vi, 3, 133) (Saṃhitā にては末尾の母音は概ね長くせらる)

・as a rule it is preceded by other particles (utá, utó, utá vā, cid, ná, vā) or by a pronoun or a preposition (通例，他の ind. また pron. また前置詞の後に置かる)

・it is also found between iva and íd (また iva と íd との間にも見らる)

・or between iva and íd aha, or between vā and íd

・sometimes it occurs in the clause which depends on a conditional or relative sentence (e.g. ā́ ghā gamad yádi śrávat, ‘he will surely come when he hears’, RV. i, 30, 8) (時に条件文また関係文に係る節に現る〔例えば ā́ ghā gamad yádi śrávat「彼は聞かば必ず来らん」〕), i, 161, 8; viii, 46, 4.

p.375a3. gha¦ mfn. (√ han)

ifc. ‘striking, killing’, cf. jīva-, tāḍa-, pāṇi-, rāja-, &c. (cf. also parigha) (「打つ，殺す」)

p.375aghā¦ f.

a stroke (一撃), L.

p.375a4. gha¦ m.

a rattling or gurgling or tinkling sound (がらがらまたごぼごぼまたちりんちりんという音), L.

・a bell (鈴), L.

p.375aghā¦ f.

a tinkling ornament worn by women round the waist (女の腰に着くる鳴る飾り).

p.375aghaṃṣ¦ (& ghaṃs) cl. 1. Ā. ˚ṣate (and ˚sate), to diffuse lustre or splendour (光輝を放つ), Dhātup. xvi, 50; to flow, stream (流る), ib.

p.375aghaṃs¦ See ghaṃṣ.

p.375aghaggh¦ (& ghagh) cl. 1. P. ˚gghati (and ˚ghati), to laugh (笑う), v, 53 (cf. √ kakh.)

p.375aghagh¦ See √ ghaggh.

p.375aghaṭ¦ cl. 1. Ā. ˚ṭate (exceptionally P. ˚ti, MBh. iii, 14703; Vet. ii, 9/10; jaghaṭe, ghaṭiṣyate [Naiṣ.], aghaṭiṣṭa, Bhaṭṭ.), to be intently occupied about, be busy with, strive or endeavour after, exert one's self for (loc. dat. acc. [MBh. iii, 14703], prati, -artham and arthe; inf. Pāṇ. iii, 4, 65; Bhaṭṭ.) (専心して従事す，忙しく務む，求めて努む，…のために力を尽す); to reach, come to (loc.) (至る，達す), Vet. ii, 9/10; to fall to the share of (loc.) (…の分となる), Naiṣ. x, 47; to take effect, answer (効を奏す，適う), Kathās. cxxiv; Rājat. vi, 361; to happen, take place, be possible, suit (起こる，生ず，可能なり，適う), BhP.; Hcar.; Śiś. ix, 4; Ratnāv.; Naiṣ.; Sarvad. &c.; to be in connection or united with (instr.) (…と結ばれ合わさる), Mālatīm. ii, 8; Daś. viii, 34; Rājat. iv, 617; (for √ ghaṭṭ) to hurt with words, speak of malignantly (言葉にて傷つく，悪しざまに言う), Hariv. ii, 1, 31 : Caus. P. ghaṭayati (Pāṇ. vi, 4, 92; exceptionally Ā. ˚te, Rājat. iv, 543), to join together, connect, bring together, unite (合わす，結ぶ，寄せ集む，一にす), Suśr.; Śiś. ix, 87; Naiṣ. i, 46; Ratnāv.; to shut (閉づ), Hcar. v, 253 (v.l.); to put or place or lay on (loc.) (置く，載す), Gīt. v, vii, xii; to bring near, procure (近づく，調達す), Bhartṛ. iii, 18; Amar.; Kathās. xviii; Vet.; to effect, accomplish, produce, make, form, fashion (成す，遂ぐ，生ず，作る，形づくる), Mṛcch.; VarBṛ.; Pañcat. &c.; to do a service (acc.) to any one (gen.) (或る人に奉仕をなす), Rājat. v, 543; to impel (促す), Bhaṭṭ. x, 73; to exert one's self (力を尽す), MBh. iii, 14702; (for √ ghaṭṭ, Caus.) to rub, graze, touch, move, agitate (擦る，掠む，触る，動かす，掻き乱す), iv, vi (C), vii, xii (5363, C): Caus. ghāṭayati, to hurt, injure (傷つく，害す), Dhātup. xxxiii, 49; to unite or put together (合わす), ib.; ‘to speak’ or ‘to shine’ (「語る」また「輝く」) 93.

p.375aghaṭa¦ mfn.

intently occupied or busy with (loc.) (…に専心して従事する), Pāṇ. v, 2, 35

・= ghaṭā yasyâsti, g. arśa-ādi

p.375aghaṭa¦ m.

a jar, pitcher, jug, large earthen water-jar, watering-pot (瓶，壺，水差し，大なる土の水甕，水注ぎ), Mn. viii, xi; Yājñ. iii, 144; AmṛtUp.; MBh. &c.

・the sign Aquarius (宝瓶宮), VarBṛS.

・a measure = 1 Droṇa (or = 20 Droṇas, W.) (一 Droṇa の量), Aṣṭāṅg. v, 6, 28; ŚārṅgS. i, 28

・the head (頭), MBh. i, 155, 38, Sch.

・a part of a column (柱の一部), VarBṛS. liii, 29

・a peculiar form of a temple (寺院の或る特異なる形式), lvi, 18 and 26

・an elephant's frontal sinus (象の前頭の洞), L.

・a border (縁), L.

・(= kumbhá) suspending the breath as a religious exercise (宗教的行として息を止むること), L.

・(along with karpara cf. -karpara) N. of a thief (或る盗人の名), Kathās. lxiv, 43

p.375aghaṭā¦ f. (gaṇas arśa-ādi, sidhmâdi and picchâdi)

effort, endeavour (努力，企て), L.

・an assembly (集会), L.

・a number, collection, assemblage (数，集合，群れ), BhP. iii, 17, 6; Kpr. vii, 11/12

・a troop (of elephants) assembled for martial purposes (戦のために集められたる〔象の〕隊), Mālatīm. v, 19; VarBṛS. xliii; Śiś. i, 64; Kathās.; Rājat.

・justification (˚ṭām-√ aṭ, ‘to have one's self justified by another’) (弁明), Bhadrab. iv

・(perhaps ˚ṭa, m.) a kind of drum (或る類の鼓)

・a sweet citron (甘き枸櫞), L.

p.375aghaṭī¦ f.

a water-jar (水甕), Prab. ii, 7/8

・(also ˚ṭi, q.v.; cf. ˚ṭī-ghaṭa) a period of time (= 24 minutes) (一の時間の単位〔二十四分〕) Sch. on Yājñ. ii, 100-102 and on Sūryas. i, 25

・the Ghārī or Indian clock (plate of iron or mixed metal on which the hours are struck) (Ghārī すなわちインドの時計〔時を打つ鉄また合金の板〕), L.

・a particular procession (或る特定の行列), PSarv. (cf. dur-, bhadra-.)

p.375aghaṭa-kañcuki¦ n.

an immoral rite practised by Tāntrikas and Śāktas (in which the bodices of different women are placed in a receptacle and the men present at the ceremony are allowed to take them out one by one and then cohabit with the woman to whom each bodice belongs) (Tāntrika および Śākta の行う不道徳なる儀礼〔諸女の胴衣を一の器に納め，儀式に列する男らがこれを一つずつ取り出し，その胴衣の主なる女と交わるを許さる〕), Āgamapr.

p.375bghaṭa-karkaṭa-tāla¦ m.

(in music) a kind of measure (〔音楽にて〕或る類の拍子).

p.375bghaṭa-karpara¦ m.

N. of the author of a highly artificial poem called after him (also author of the Nītisāra and mentioned as one of the 9 gems of king Vikramāditya's court) (彼に因みて名づけられたる極めて技巧的なる詩の作者の名〔また Nītisāra の作者にして，Vikramāditya 王の宮廷の九宝の一に数えらる〕)

p.375bghaṭa-karpara¦ n.

the fragments of a pot (瓶の破片), Ghaṭ.; Pañcat.

・N. of Ghaṭa-karpara's poem (Ghaṭa-karpara の詩の名)

p.375bghaṭa-karpara-kulaka-vṛtti¦ f.

N. of a Comm. on the preceding (前項の註釈の名).

p.375bghaṭa-kāra¦ m.

a potter (陶工), VarBṛS. xv, 1; Laghuj. ix, 7.

p.375bghaṭa-kṛt¦ m.

id. (同前), VarBṛS. xvi, 29.

p.375bghaṭa-graha¦ m.

a water-bearer (水を運ぶ者), Pāṇ. iii, 2, 9, Vārtt. 1.

p.375bghaṭa-ghātinī¦ f.

‘jar-destroyer’, a kind of bird (「瓶を壊す者」，或る類の鳥), Gal.

p.375bghaṭa-janman¦ m.

‘jar-born’, Droṇa (「瓶より生まれたる」，Droṇa), Gal.

p.375bghaṭa-jānu¦〔補遺〕mfn.

having knees swollen like jars (瓶の如く腫れたる膝を有する), Bcar.

p.375bghaṭa-jānuka¦ m.

‘having pot-shaped knees’, N. of a Ṛṣi (「瓶の形の膝を有する」，或る Ṛṣi の名), MBh. ii, 4, 13 (vara-j˚ C).

p.375bghaṭa-tantra¦ n.

N. of a Tantra (或る Tantra の名).

p.375bghaṭa-dāsī¦ f.

a bawd (女衒), L.

p.375bghaṭa-puccha¦ m.

‘pot-tailed’, a kind of rice (「瓶の尾の」，或る類の稲), Gal.

p.375bghaṭa-prakṣayaṇa¦ m.

‘jar-destroyer’, N. of a man (「瓶を壊す者」，或る人の名), Kāṭh. xvii, 17.

p.375bghaṭa-bhava¦ m.

‘jar-born’, Agastya (「瓶より生まれたる」，Agastya), ŚāṅkhGṛ., Sch.

p.375bghaṭa-bhedanaka¦ an instrument used in making pots (瓶を作るに用うる器具), Buddh.; L.

p.375bghaṭa-yoni¦ m.

= -bhava, BrahmaP. ii, 17.

p.375bghaṭa-rāja¦ m.

a large water-jar (大なる水甕), L.

p.375bghaṭa-śodhana-kāraka¦ n.

‘cleaning the water-jar’, a collective N. for 6 actions of an ascetic (dhautī, vastī, netī, trāṭaka, naulika and kapālabhātī) (「水甕を清むること」，苦行者の六の行の総称), Haṭhapr. ii, 23 f.

p.375bghaṭa-śrotra¦ m.

‘pot-eared’, Kumbha-karṇa (「瓶の耳の」，Kumbha-karṇa), RāmatUp.

p.375bghaṭa-sṛñjaya¦ m. pl.

N. of a people (或る民族の名), MBh. vi, 371.

p.375bghaṭa-sthāpana¦ n.

placing a water-pot as a type of Durgā (essential part of various Tāntrika ceremonies) (Durgā の象徴として水瓶を据うること〔諸種の Tāntrika 儀礼の要をなす〕), Vratapr.

p.375bghaṭâṭopa¦ m.

a covering for a carriage or any article of furniture (車また家具の覆い), W.

p.375bghaṭâbha¦ m.

‘resembling a pot’, N. of a Daitya (「瓶に似たる」，或る Daitya の名), Hariv. 12698 (vv.ll. kaṭ˚ and ghaṇṭ˚).

p.375bghaṭâbhidhā¦ f.

‘named after (i.e. resembling) a jar’, a round kind of gourd (「瓶に因みて名づけらる〔すなわち瓶に似たる〕」，或る円き類の瓢), L.

p.375bghaṭârgala-yantra¦ n.

a kind of diagram (或る類の図形), Tantr.

p.375bghaṭâlābu¦ f.

= ˚ṭâbhidhā, L.

p.375bghaṭâvasthā¦ f.

(probably) = ghaṭa, suspending the breath as a religious austerity (宗教的苦行として息を止むること), Haṭhapr. iv, 35 f.

p.375bghaṭâhvayā¦ f.

= ˚ṭâbhidhā, Gal.

p.375bghaṭêśvara¦ n.

N. of a Liṅga (或る Liṅga の名).

p.375bghaṭôtkaca¦ m.

N. of a son of Bhīma-sena by the Rākṣasī Hiḍimbā (Bhīma-sena が Rākṣasī Hiḍimbā に儲けたる子の名), MBh. i, iii; BhP. ix, 22, 29

・N. of a Gupta king (或る Gupta 王の名), Inscr.

p.375bghaṭôtka˚cântaka¦ m.

‘slayer of Ghaṭoṭkaca’, Karṇa (「Ghaṭoṭkaca を殺す者」，Karṇa), L.

p.375bghaṭôdara¦ m.

‘potbellied’, Gaṇeśa (「瓶の腹の」，Gaṇeśa), Kathās. lv, 165

・N. of one of Varuṇa's attendants (Varuṇa の従者の一人の名), MBh. ii, 366

・of a Rākṣasa (或る Rākṣasa の), R. vi, 84, 12

・of a Daitya (或る Daitya の), Hariv. 12696.

p.375bghaṭôdbhava¦ m.

= ˚ṭa-bh˚, L.

p.375bghaṭôdhnī¦ (Uṇ. iv, 192) f.

(a cow) having a full udder (満ちたる乳房を有する〔牝牛〕), Ragh. ii, 49.

p.375bghaṭaka¦ mfn.

accomplishing (成し遂ぐる), Bhartṛ. ii, 66

・procuring (調達する), iii, 57, Sch.

・ready, skilful (用意ある，巧みなる), Divyāv. xxx, 143

・forming a constituent part (構成部分をなす), Jaim. i, 1, 5, Sch.

p.375bghaṭaka¦ m.

a pot, jar (瓶), Kathās. lvii, 45

・a genealogist (系譜家), Kulad.

・a match-maker, negotiator of matrimonial alliances (仲人，婚姻を取り持つ者), RTL. p. 377 (cf. ghaṭa-dāsī)

・a tree that produces fruits without apparent flowers (花を見せずして実を結ぶ樹), L.

p.375bghaṭikā¦ f.

a water-jar (水甕), Mṛcch. x, 55 (59); Sāh. iii, 146/147

・(ghāṭ˚), Pañcat.

・a period of time (= 24 [or 48 W.] minutes) (一の時間の単位〔二十四分〕), Sūryas.; BhP. v, 21, 4 and 10; HYog. iii, 63, Sch. on Jyot. (YV) 25 and 40 f.; Tantr.

・(= kalā, KātyŚr. ii, 1, 1 and 17, Sch.)

・the Ghārī or Indian clock (see ˚ṭī) (Ghārī すなわちインドの時計), Gol. xi, 8

・(= ghuṭ˚) the ancle (踝), L.

p.375bghaṭana¦ n.

(= ˚ṭā, L.) connection or union with (instr. or in comp.) (…との結合また合一), Vikr. ii, 15 (v.l.), Kathās. xxiv, 231

p.375bghaṭanā¦ f.

exertion, motion, acting, manner of acting (努力，運動，働き，行い方), VarBṛS. l, 1; Pañcat.; Kathās. cxxii, 33

・striving after, being occupied or busy with (loc. or in comp.) (…を求めて努むること，…に従事すること), Śāntiś. ii, 20 (= Nāg. iv, 2), Sāh. iv, 14/v (iṣu-, ‘shooting an arrow’) (「矢を射ること」)

・taking effect, answering, accomplishment, (˚nāṃ-√ yā, ‘to take effect, succeed’, Rājat. iv, 365; ˚nāṃ-√ nī, to effect, accomplish, Siṃhās.) (効を奏すること，適うこと，成就)

・connection, union with (in comp.) (…との結合，合一), Sāh. iii, 226/227

・(= ˚ṭa) a troop (of elephants) (〔象の〕隊), L.

・a literary composition (文学的作品), viii, 7

・a work consisting of (in comp.) (…より成る作品), Vcar. vi, 33

p.375bghaṭana¦ nf.

procuring, finding (調達すること，見出すこと), Kathās. cxviii, 197

・making, effecting, forming, fashioning, bringing about (作ること，成すこと，形づくること，もたらすこと), Dhūrtas. i, 7; Kathās. cxxiii, 140; HYog. iii, 102.

p.375bghaṭana¦〔補遺〕m.

an actor (俳優), L.

・〔補遺〕a wicked or shameless person (邪悪なるまた恥知らずの者), L.

p.375bghaṭayitavya¦ mfn.

to be shut (a hole) (〔穴を〕塞がるべき), Pañcat.

p.375bghaṭāla¦ mfn.

fr. ˚ṭā, g. sidhmâdi (cf. ghāṭ˚.)

p.375b1. ghaṭi¦ f.

= ˚ṭī, q.v., Uṇ. iv, 117, Sch.

p.375bghaṭi-ṃ-dhama¦ m.

‘pot-blower’, a potter (「瓶を吹く者」，陶工), Pāṇ. iii, 2, 29; Pat.

p.375bghaṭi-ṃ-dhaya¦ mfn.

one who drinks a pitcherful (一甕を飲み干す者), ib.

p.375bghaṭi-yantra¦ See ˚ṭī-y˚.

p.375b2. ghaṭi¦ in comp. for ˚ṭin.

p.375bghaṭi-ghaṭa¦ m.

N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), Hariv. 14884 (cf. ghaṭin.)

p.375bghaṭika¦ mfn.

= ghaṭena tarat, Pāṇ. iv, 4, 7, Kāś.

p.375cghaṭika¦ m.

a waterman (水運びの者), W.

p.375cghaṭika¦ n.

the hip, posteriors (腰，臀), L.

p.375cghaṭikā¦ f. See ˚ṭaka.

p.375cghaṭika-lagna¦ n.

?, Tantr.

p.375cghaṭikā¦ f. of ˚ṭaka, q.v.

p.375cghaṭikā-maṇḍala¦ n.

the equatorial circle (赤道環), Āryabh. iv, 19, Sch.

p.375cghaṭikā-yantra¦ n.

= ˚ṭī-y˚, Pañcat. iv, 1, 8/9 (v.l. ghāṭ˚).

p.375cghaṭikā-lavaṇa¦ n.

a kind of salt (或る類の塩), Npr.

p.375cghaṭita¦ mfn.

planned, devised, attempted (謀られたる，工夫せられたる，試みられたる), W.

・happened, occurred (起こりたる), W.

・connected with, involving (ifc.) (…と結ばれたる，…を含む), Jaim. i, 1, 5, Sch.

・shut (閉ざされたる), Hcar. v, 96

・produced, effected by, made, made of (in comp.) (生ぜられたる，…によりて成されたる，作られたる，…より作られたる), Pañcat. &c.

p.375cghaṭita-tva¦ n.

connection with, involving (ifc.) (…との結合，…を含むこと), Jaim. i, 3, 32, Sch.

p.375cghaṭin¦ m.

‘having a water-jar’, the sign Aquarius (「水甕を有する」，宝瓶宮), Horāś.

・N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), MBh. xii, 10419.

p.375cghaṭila¦ mfn.

fr. ˚ṭā, g. picchâdi.

p.375cghaṭī¦ f. of ˚ṭa, q.v.

p.375cghaṭī-kara¦ m.

= -kāra, Divyāv.

p.375cghaṭī-kāra¦ m.

= ˚ṭa-k˚, Vop. xxv, 45

p.375cghaṭī-kārī¦ f.

a potter's wife (陶工の妻), ib.

p.375cghaṭī-graha¦ m.

= ˚ṭa-gr˚, Pāṇ. iii, 2, 9, Vārtt. 1.

p.375cghaṭī-ghaṭa¦ in comp. and ifc.

smaller and larger pots (小さき瓶と大なる瓶と), Hariv. 3415; MārkP. viii, 205.

p.375cghaṭī-māla¦ m.

‘series of Ghaṭīs’, a period of about 3 hours (「Ghaṭī の連なり」，約三時間の間), Gal.

p.375cghaṭī-yantra¦ n.

the buckets of a well or any machine for raising water (井戸の釣瓶また水を汲み上ぐるすべての装置), MārkP. (once metrically ˚ṭi-y˚), Vcar. viii, 33; Kuval. 46 (cf. ara-ghaṭṭa)

・a kind of machine to indicate the time with the help of water (水を用いて時を示す或る類の装置), Sarvad. xv, 314; Gol. xi, 8, Sch.

・diarrhoea (下痢), Bhpr. vii, 16, 24.

p.375cghaṭī-yantraka¦ n.

a small machine for raising water (水を汲み上ぐる小さき装置), Kād. v, 841.

p.375cghaṭīkā¦ f.

= ˚ṭikā (24 minutes) (二十四分), Kālanirṇ.

p.375cghaṭṭ¦ cl. 1. Ā. ˚ṭṭate See vi-, saṃ-: cl. 10. P. ˚ṭṭayati, to rub (the hands) over, touch, shake, cause to move (〔手を〕擦る，触る，揺する，動かす), Hariv. 6473; Suśr.; Kāvyād. iii, 110; to stir round (掻き回す), Suśr. iv, 14, 8; to have a bad effect or influence on (acc.) (…に悪しき影響を及ぼす), Car. viii, 7, 28; (cf. √ ghaṭ) to hurt with words, speak of malignantly (言葉にて傷つく，悪しざまに言う), MBh. vi, 2894 (B); xii, 5363 (B); Hariv. 3210 (pr. p. ˚ṭṭayāna).

p.375cghaṭṭa¦ m.

a, Ghaṭ, quay or landing-place, bathing-place, steps by a river-side &c., ferry (Ghaṭ，波止場また船着場，沐浴場，河岸の石段など，渡し), L. (cf. RTL. p. 435 & 518 f.)

p.375cghaṭṭā¦ f.

a kind of metre (或る類の韻律)

p.375cghaṭṭī¦ f.

a small or inferior landing-place (小さきまた劣れる船着場), W. (cf. ara-.)

p.375cghaṭṭa-kuṭī-prabhātāyita¦ n.

‘acting like the dawn in a hut near a landing-place’, forcing an entrance (「船着場近くの小屋における暁の如く振舞うこと」，強いて入り込むこと), Sarvad. xiii, 123.

p.375cghaṭṭa-gā¦ f.

N. of a river (或る河の名), L.

p.375cghaṭṭa-jīvin¦ m.

‘living on a landing-place’, a ferryman (commonly Pāṭuni, son of a washerman by a Vaiśya woman; ‘an attendant at a landing-place, taking care of the clothes of the bathers &c.’, W.) (「船着場にて生活する者」，渡し守〔通常 Pāṭuni，洗濯人が Vaiśya の女に儲けたる子；「船着場の番人にして沐浴者の衣などを預かる者」W.〕)

p.375cghaṭṭânanda¦ m.

N. of a metre (或る韻律の名).

p.375cghaṭṭana¦ n.

pushing, touching, rubbing or striking together (押すこと，触るること，擦り合わせまた打ち合わすこと), Hariv. 14581; Ragh. xi, 71; Kathās. lxxii, 42

・stirring round (掻き回すこと), MārkP. xii, 38

p.375cghaṭṭanā¦ f.

(? for ghaṭanā) going, moving, practice, business, means of living (行くこと，動くこと，行い，業，生計の手段), Pāṇ. iii, 3, 107, Vārtt. 1.

p.375cghaṭṭita¦ mfn.

rubbed, touched, shaken (擦られたる，触れられたる，揺すられたる), MBh. vii; Hariv.; R. &c.

・pressed down, smoothed (押し下げられたる，平らげられたる), MBh. xiv, 2521

・(for ghaṭita) shut (閉ざされたる), Divyāv. ii, 92 and 95

p.375cghaṭṭitā¦ f.

a particular way of beating a drum (鼓を打つ或る特定の方式).

p.375cghaṭṭitṛ¦ mfn.

(for ghaṭitṛ) fut. p. one who is about to exert himself or to take great pains (力を尽さんとしまた大いに労せんとする者), MBh. v, 5890.

p.375cghaṇ¦ cl. 8. P. Ā. v.l. for √ ghṛṇ.

p.375cghaṇṭ¦ cl. 1. 10.P. ˚ṭati and ˚ṭayati, ‘to speak’ or ‘to shine’ (「語る」また「輝く」), Dhātup. xxxiii, 94.

p.375cghaṇṭa¦ m.

(for hantra?) N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), MBh. xii, 10377 and 10419; Hariv. 14884 (cf. ghaṭin)

・a kind of dish (sort of sauce, vegetables made into a pulp and mixed with turmeric and mustard seeds and capsicums; cf. matsya-) (或る類の料理〔一種のソースにて，野菜を磨り潰し欝金・芥子種・唐辛子を混ぜたるもの〕), W.

・N. of a Dānava (或る Dānava の名), Kathās. cxxi, 229

p.375cghaṇṭā¦ f.

a bell (鈴，鐘), MBh.; R. &c. (ifc. f(ā). , MBh. xiv; R. vi)

・a plate of iron or mixed metal struck as a clock (時計として打たるる鉄また合金の板), W. (cf. ghaṭī)

・Bignonia suaveolens, L.

・Lida cordifolia or rhombifolia, L.

・Uraria lagopodioides, L.

・Achyranthes aspera, L.

p.375cghaṇṭī¦ f. See kṣudra-, mahā-

・N. of Durgā (Durgā の名), MBh. iv, 188.

p.375cghaṇṭā¦ f. of ˚ṭa, q.v.

p.375cghaṇṭā-karṇa¦ m.

‘bell-eared’, N. of an attendant of Skanda (「鈴の耳の」，Skanda の或る従者の名), ix, 2526

・of an attendant of Śiva (supposed to preside over cutaneous complaints, and worshipped for exemption from them in the month Caitra, Tithyād.) (Śiva の或る従者の〔皮膚病を司ると考えられ，これを免れんがため Caitra 月に祀らる〕), Hariv. 14849; ŚivaP.

・of a Piśāca attendant on Kubera (Kubera に侍する或る Piśāca の), Hariv. 14630

・of a Rākṣasa (或る Rākṣasa の), Hit. ii, 5, 0/1

p.375cghaṇṭā-karṇī¦ f.

N. of a goddess (或る女神の名), Hcat.

p.375cghaṇṭā-ka˚rṇêśvara¦ n.

N. of a Liṅga (或る Liṅga の名), SkandaP.

p.375cghaṇṭā-tāḍa¦ mfn.

one who strikes a bell (鐘を打つ者), Mn. x, 33.

p.375cghaṇṭā-tāḍana¦ n.

striking a bell (鐘を打つこと), W.

p.375cghaṇṭā-nāda¦ m.

the sound of a bell (鐘の音), W.

p.375cghaṇṭā-patha¦ m.

‘bell-road’, the chief road through a village highway (「鈴の道」，村を貫く大道), L.

p.376aghaṇṭā-patha-tva¦ n.

the being known to all the world (あまねく世に知らるること), Sarvad. xi.

p.376aghaṇṭā-pāṭali¦ m.

Bignonia suaveolens, L.

・Schreberia Swietenoides, L.

p.376aghaṇṭā-bīja¦ n.

the seed of Croton Jamalgota (Croton Jamalgota の種), L.

p.376aghaṇṭâ˚bha¦ (˚ṭâbh˚) v.l. for ghaṭâbha.

p.376aghaṇṭā-maṇḍapa¦ m.

‘bell-vestibule’, N. of one of the 3 vestibules in the Tinnevelly Śaiva temple (「鐘の前殿」，Tinnevelly の Śaiva 寺院の三前殿の一の名), RTL. p. 447.

p.376aghaṇṭā-mukha¦ m.

‘bell-faced’, N. of a mythical being (「鐘の面の」，或る神話的存在の名), Bālar. iv, 19.

p.376aghaṇṭā-mudrā¦ f.

a particular way of intertwining fingers (practised in the Pañcāyatana ceremony before ringing a bell) (指を組み合わす或る特定の方式〔Pañcāyatana の儀にて鐘を鳴らす前に行わる〕), RTL. p. 414.

p.376aghaṇṭā-rava¦ m.

the sound of a bell (鐘の音), Pañcat.

・(in music) N. of a Rāga (〔音楽にて〕或る Rāga の名)

p.376aghaṇṭā-ravā¦ f.

Crotolaria of various species (諸種の Crotolaria), Car. i, 1, 77, Sch.

p.376aghaṇṭā-rāva¦ m.

= -rava, Hit.

p.376aghaṇṭâ˚li¦ f. (˚ṭâl˚)

a series of bells (鈴の連なり), Kathās. ci, 301

・N. of several cucurbitaceous plants (数種の瓜科植物の名), L.

p.376aghaṇṭā-vat¦ mfn.

furnished with a bell or with bells (鈴を具えたる), MBh. iv, 2185; BhP. viii, 11, 30.

p.376aghaṇṭā-vādya¦ n.

the sound of a clock (時計の音), W.

p.376aghaṇṭā-śabda¦ m.

= -rava, W.

・‘sounding like a bell’, bell-metal, brass (「鐘の如く鳴る」，鐘用の合金，真鍮), L.

p.376aghaṇṭā-śabda-pāṇi¦ mfn.

having a bell in his hand (an executioner) (手に鈴を持てる〔刑吏〕), Divyāv. xxviii, 29.

p.376aghaṇṭā-svana¦ m.

= -rava, W.

p.376aghaṇṭêśvara¦ m.

N. of a son of Maṅgala or Mars by Medhā (Maṅgala すなわち火星が Medhā に儲けたる子の名), BrahmaP.

p.376aghaṇṭôdara¦ v.l. for ghaṭôd˚.

p.376aghaṇṭaka¦ m.

Bignonia suaveolens, L.

p.376aghaṇṭikā¦ f.

a small bell (小さき鈴), Uṇ. iv, 18, Sch. (cf. kṣudra-)

・the uvula (口蓋垂), L.

p.376aghaṇṭāka¦ m.

= ˚ṇṭaka, L.

p.376aghaṇṭi¦ in comp. for ˚ṭin.

p.376aghaṇṭi-koṇa¦ m.

a kind of weapon (或る類の武器), Gal.

p.376aghaṇṭika¦ m.

the alligator (鰐), Bhpr. v, 10, 39

p.376aghaṇṭikā¦ f. See ˚ṭaka.

p.376aghaṇṭin¦ mfn.

furnished with a bell (鈴を具えたる), MBh. iv, 6, 10

・(said of Śiva) (Śiva につきて言う), xii, 10377 and 10419.

p.376aghaṇṭinī-bīja¦ n.

= ˚ṇṭā-b˚, L.

p.376aghaṇṭu¦ m.

a string of bells tied on an elephant's chest as an ornament (飾りとして象の胸に結ぶ鈴の連なり), L.

・heat (熱), L. (cf. ni-gh˚.)

p.376aghaṇḍa¦ m.

a bee (cf. ghuṇḍa) (蜂), L.

p.376aghatana¦ See ghāt˚.

p.376aghanᦠmf(ā́)n. (√ han)

a striker, killer, destroyer (打つ者，殺す者，滅ぼす者), RV. i, 4, 8; iii, 49, 1; iv, 38, 1; viii, 96, 18

・compact, solid, material, hard, firm, dense (緊密なる，堅き，物質的なる，硬き，固き，密なる), i, 8, 3 (ghanā́ for ˚nám ā́), Suśr. &c.

・coarse, gross (粗き，粗大なる)

・viscid, thick, inspissated (粘き，厚き，煮詰められたる), Suśr.; Bhartṛ.; Kathās. xxiv, 93

・full of (in comp.), densely filled with (in comp.) (…に満てる，…にて密に満たされたる), MBh. i, xiii; Ragh. viii, 90; Ratnāv. iv, 2

・uninterrupted (絶え間なき), Pañcat. iii, 14, 11

・dark (cf. -śyāma) (暗き), BhP. iv, 5, 3

・deep (as sound; colour) (深き〔音・色につきて〕), MBh. i, 6680; VarBṛS. xliii, 19

・complete, all (全き，一切の), Kathās. iv, 53

・auspicious, fortunate (吉なる，幸いなる), W.

p.376aghanᦠm.

(= ϕόνος) slaying (殺すこと), RV. vi, 26, 8

・an iron club, mace, weapon shaped like a hammer (鉄の棍棒，鎚矛，槌の形の武器), i, 33, 4; 36, 16; 63, 5; ix, 97, 16; AV. x, 4, 9

・any compact mass or substance (generally ifc.) (すべての緊密なる塊また物質), ŚBr. xiv &c. (said of the foetus in the 2nd month, Nir. xiv, 6; Laghuj. iii, 4) (第二月の胎児につきて言う)

・ifc. mere, nothing but (e.g. vijñāna-ghaná, ‘nothing but intuition’, ŚBr. xiv) (…のみ，…に他ならず〔例えば vijñāna-ghaná「直観に他ならず」〕), MāṇḍUp. 5; PraśnUp. v, 5; BhP. viii f. (cf. ambu-, ayo-)

・a collection, multitude, mass, quantity (集合，多数，塊，量), W.

・vulgar people (卑俗なる人々), Subh.

・a cloud (雲), MBh. &c. (ifc. f(ā). , Hariv. 2660)

・talc (雲母), L.

・the bulbous root of Cyperus Hexastachyus communis (Cyperus Hexastachyus communis の球根), Suśr. vi

・a peculiar form of a temple (寺院の或る特異なる形式), Hcat. ii, 1, 389

・a particular method of reciting the RV. and Yajur-veda (cf. RTL. p. 409) (RV. および Yajur-veda を誦する或る特定の方式)

・the cube (of a number), solid body (in geom.) (〔数の〕立方，〔幾何にて〕立体), Laghuj.; Sūryas.

・phlegm (kapha) (痰), L.

・the body (身体), L.

・extension, diffusion (拡がり，流布), W.

p.376aghanᦠn.

any brazen or metallic instrument or plate which is struck (cymbal, bell, gong, &c.) (打ち鳴らす銅また金属の楽器また板〔鐃・鐘・銅鑼など〕), Hariv. 8688

・iron (鉄), L.

・tin (錫), L.

・a mode of dancing (neither quick nor slow) (或る舞い方〔速からず遅からざる〕), L.

・darkness (闇), L.

p.376aghanám¦ (am), ind.

closely (密に), Ratnāv. iii, 9

・√ dhvan, to sound) deep (深く〔鳴る〕), Rājat. v, 377

・very much (甚だ多く), W.

p.376aghanā¦ (ā), f.

N. of a stringed instrument (或る弦楽器の名)

・Glycine debilis, L.

・a kind of creeper (或る類の蔓草), L.

p.376aghana-kapīvat¦ v.l. for vana-k˚.

p.376aghana-kapha¦ m.

‘cloud-phlegm’, hail (「雲の痰」，雹), L.

p.376aghana-kāla¦ m.

‘cloud-season’, rainy season (「雲の季」，雨季), Sāh. iv, 27/28.

p.376aghana-kṣama¦ mfn.

what may be hammered (槌もて打ち得る), Bhpr. v, 26, 53.

p.376aghana-garjita¦ n.

the roar of thunder, deep loud roar (雷の轟き，深く大なる響き), W.

p.376aghana-golaka¦ m.

an alloy of gold and silver (金と銀との合金), L.

p.376aghana-ghana¦ m.

the cube of a cube (立方の立方), W.

p.376aghana-gha˚nâugha¦ m.

a gathering of dark clouds (暗き雲の群がり), W.

p.376aghana-caya¦ m.

a collection of clouds (雲の集まり), W.

p.376aghana-cchada¦ mfn.

involved in clouds (雲に包まれたる), W.

p.376aghana-cchada¦ m.

‘thick-leaved’, Flacourtia cataphracta (「厚き葉の」), L.

・Pinus Webbiana, L.

・a kind of Moringa (或る類の Moringa), Npr.

p.376aghana-ja¦ ‘cloud-born’, talc (「雲より生ずる」，雲母), Kālac.

p.376aghana-jambāla¦ m.

a quantity of mire, slough (泥の量，泥濘), L.

p.376aghana-jvālā¦ f.

‘cloud-light’, lightning (「雲の光」，稲妻), L.

p.376aghana-tā¦ f.

compactness (緊密), Śiś. ix, 64

・the condition of a cloud (雲たる状態), Kuval. 262.

p.376bghana-tāla¦ for -tola, q.v.

p.376bghana-timira¦ n.

the darkness of clouds (雲の暗さ), W.

・great darkness (大なる闇), W.

p.376bghana-toya¦ n.

a particular sea having thick water (enveloping the earth with its atmosphere) (濃き水を有する或る特定の海〔大気とともに大地を包む〕), BṛĀrUp., Sch.

p.376bghana-tola¦ m.

‘friend (?) of clouds’, the bird Cātaka (「雲の友か」，Cātaka なる鳥), L.

p.376bghana-tva¦ n.

compactness, firmness, thickness, solidity (緊密，堅固，厚さ，固さ), VarBṛS. lv, 25.

p.376bghana-tvac¦ m.

‘thick-barked’, a kind of Lodhra tree (「厚き樹皮の」，或る類の Lodhra 樹), L.

p.376bghana-dundubhi-svana¦〔補遺〕mfn.

deep as the sound of a drum or of a cloud (鼓また雲の音の如く深き), Bcar.

p.376bghana-druma¦ m.

Asteracantha Longifolia, L.

p.376bghana-dhātu¦ m.

‘inspissated element of the body’, lymph (「身の煮詰められたる要素」，リンパ), L.

p.376bghana-dhvani¦ mfn.

deep-sounding, roaring (深く鳴る，轟く), W.

p.376bghana-dhvani¦ m.

a deep sound (深き音), W.

・the muttering of thunder clouds (雷雲の呟き), W.

p.376bghana-nābhi¦ m.

‘being in the interior of clouds’, smoke (supposed to be a principal ingredient of clouds) (「雲の内に在る」，煙〔雲の主要なる成分と考えらる〕), L.

p.376bghana-nīhāra¦ m.

thick hoar-frost or mist (濃き霜また霧), W.

p.376bghana-pattra¦ m.

‘thick-leaved’, Boerhavia procumbens (「厚き葉の」), L.

p.376bghana-pada¦ n.

the cube root (立方根), W.

p.376bghana-pada¦〔補遺〕water (水), L.

p.376bghana-padavī¦ f.

‘cloud-path’, the sky (「雲の道」，空), Kir. v, 34.

p.376bghana-payodhara¦ m.

a firm breast (固き乳房), W.

p.376bghana-pallava¦ m.

‘thick-twigged’, Guilandina Moringa (「枝の茂れる」).

p.376bghana-pāṣaṇḍa¦ m.

‘cloud-heretic’, a peacock (delighting in cloudy weather) (「雲の異端者」，孔雀〔曇天を喜ぶ〕), L.

p.376bghana-priyā¦ f.

‘fond of clouds or rain’, N. of a plant (「雲また雨を好む」，或る植物の名), L.

p.376bghana-phala¦ m.

‘thick-fruited’, Asteracantha longifolia (「厚き実の」), L.

p.376bghana-phala¦ n.

the solid or cubical contents of a body (物体の体積・立方容積).

p.376bghana-bhitti¦ mfn.

furnished with thick walls (厚き壁を具えたる), Car. i, 17.

p.376bghana-mud¦ mfn.

highly pleased (甚だ喜べる), Caurap.

p.376bghana-mūla¦ m.

‘thick-rooted’, the plant Moraṭa (「太き根の」，Moraṭa なる植物), L.

p.376bghana-mūla¦ n.

(in arithm.) cube root (〔算術にて〕立方根).

p.376bghana-rava¦ m.

‘the roaring of clouds’ (「雲の轟き」), W.

・‘crying after the clouds’ = -tola (「雲を慕いて鳴く」), L.

p.376bghana-rasa¦ m. n.

‘thick juice’, extract, decoction (「濃き汁」，エキス，煎汁), L.

・camphor (樟脳), L.

・‘thick-sapped’, the plant Moraṭa (「濃き液の」，Moraṭa なる植物), L.

・the plant Pīlu-parṇī (Pīlu-parṇī なる植物), L.

p.376bghana-rasa¦ m. n.

‘cloud-fluid’, water (「雲の液」，水), L.

p.376bghana-ruc¦ mfn.

shining like a cloud, cloud-like (雲の如く輝く，雲に似たる), BhP. iv, 5, 3.

p.376bghana-rucira-kalāpa¦ mfn.

having a tail glistening like a cloud (a peacock) (雲の如く輝く尾を有する〔孔雀〕), W.

p.376bghana-rūpā¦ f.

‘compact in shape’, candied sugar (「形の緊密なる」，氷砂糖), Npr.

p.376bghana-vara¦ n.

‘best part of the body’, the face (「身の最上の部分」，顔), L.

p.376bghana-vartman¦ n.

= -padavī, Kir. v, 17.

p.376bghana-vallikā¦ f.

‘cloud-creeper’, lightning (「雲の蔓」，稲妻), L.

p.376bghana-vallī¦ f.

id. (同前), L.

・the plant Amṛtasavā (Amṛtasavā なる植物), L.

p.376bghana-vāc¦ m.

‘coarse-voiced’, a raven (「粗き声の」，大鴉), Gal.

p.376bghana-vāta¦ m.

a thick oppressive atmosphere (enveloping the hells) (濃く重苦しき大気〔諸地獄を包む〕), Jain.

p.376bghana-vāri¦ n.

rain-water (雨水).

p.376bghana-vāsa¦ m.

‘having a thick (garment i.e.) shell’, a kind of pumpkin-gourd (「厚き〔衣すなわち〕殻を有する」，或る類の南瓜), L.

p.376bghana-vāhana¦ m.

‘riding on clouds’, Śiva (「雲に乗る」，Śiva), L.

・Indra (cf. megha-v˚), W.

p.376bghana-vīthi¦ f.

= -padavī, Śiś. ix, 32

・a line of clouds (雲の連なり), W.

p.376bghana-vyapâya¦ m.

‘disappearance of the clouds’, autumn (「雲の消ゆること」，秋), Ragh. iii, 37.

p.376bghana-vyūha¦ m.

N. of a Buddh. Sūtra (或る仏典の名).

p.376bghana-śabda¦ m.

‘cloud-noise’, thunder (「雲の音」，雷), W.

p.376bghana-śṛṅgī¦ f.

Odina pinnata, Npr.

p.376bghana-śyāma¦ m.

‘dark like a cloud (cf. Pāṇ. ii, 1, 55, Kāś.)’, Kṛṣṇa (「雲の如く暗き」，Kṛṣṇa), VP. v, 18, 39

・Rāma, Mahān.

・N. of a copyist (of the last century) (或る筆写者の名〔前世紀の〕).

p.376bghana-saṃvṛtti¦ f.

profound secrecy (深き秘密), W.

p.376bghana-samaya¦ m.

= -kāla, Bhartṛ. iii, 37.

p.376bghana-sāra¦ mfn.

‘firm’, see ˚ra-bhāva (「堅き」)

p.376bghana-sāra¦ m.

camphor (樟脳), Suśr.; Dhūrtas. ii, 9; Kpr. viii, 2/3

・(= -rasa) water (水), L.

・‘thick-sapped’, a kind of tree (「濃き液の」，或る類の樹), L.

・= dakṣiṇâvarta-pārada (‘mercury or some peculiar form of it’, W.) (「水銀またその或る特殊な形態」W.), L.

p.376bghana-sāra-bhāva¦ m.

firmness (堅固), Naiṣ. vii, 25.

p.376bghana-siktha¦ a kind of gruel (或る類の粥), Gal.

p.376bghana-skandha¦ m.

‘having a solid trunk’, Mangifera sylvatica (「堅き幹の」), L.

p.376bghana-svana¦ m.

= -śabda, W.

・Amaranthus polygamus, L.

p.376bghana-hasta-saṃkhyā¦ f.

(in geom.) the contents of an excavation or of a solid alike in figure (〔幾何にて〕掘削またそれと同形の立体の容積), W.

p.376bghanâkara¦ m.

‘multitude of clouds’, the rainy season (「雲の群れ」，雨季), L.

p.376bghanâgama¦ m.

the approach of clouds, rainy season (雲の近づくこと，雨季), Ṛtus. ii, 1; Kathās.

p.376bghanâjñāna¦ n.

gross ignorance (甚だしき無知), W.

p.376bghanâñjanī¦ f.

‘cloud-unguent (?)’, N. of Durgā (「雲の膏か」，Durgā の名), L.

p.376bghanâtyaya¦ m.

= -vyapâya, Car. i, 6, 42; Suśr.; Bālar. v, 29.

p.376bghanânta¦ m.

id. (同前), 41.

p.376bgha-˚nâbhoga¦〔補遺〕m.

the orb or circumference of a cloud (雲の円形また周縁), Bcar.

p.376bghanâmaya¦ m.

the date tree (棗椰子), L.

p.376bghanâmala¦ m.

Chenopodium album, L.

p.376bghanâmbu¦ n.

= ˚na-vāri, W.

p.376bghanârava¦ m.

(= ˚na-r˚) the bird Cātaka (Cātaka なる鳥), Gal.

p.376bghanârāva¦ m.

id. (同前), L.

p.376bghanâruṇa¦ mfn.

deep red (深紅の), W.

p.376bghanâruddha¦ mfn.

overspread with clouds (雲に覆われたる), W.

p.376bghanâvaruddha¦ mfn.

id. (同前), W.

p.376bghanâśraya¦ m.

‘cloud-abode’, the atmosphere (「雲の住処」，大気), L.

p.376bghanâsaha¦ mfn.

what may not be hammered (槌もて打ち得ざる), Bhpr. v, 26, 54.

p.376bghanâsthika¦ mf(ā)n.

having a thick bone (a nose particularly formed) (厚き骨を有する〔或る形をなす鼻〕), Viṣṇ.; Yājñ. iii, 89.

p.376bghanêtara¦ mfn.

‘opposed to solid’, liquid (「固に対する」，液状の), L.

p.376bghanêśvarī¦ f.

N. of a creeper (或る蔓草の名), Gal.

p.376bghanôttama¦ n.

= ˚na-vara, L.

p.376bghanôttara¦ n.

id. (同前), Gal.

p.376bghanôda¦ n.

= ˚na-toya, BṛĀrUp. iii, 3, 2, Sch.; TĀr. i, 22, 8; Sāy.

p.376bghanôdadhi¦ m.

a particular sea formed of dense water (enveloping the Ghana-vāta) (濃き水より成る或る特定の海〔Ghana-vāta を包む〕), Jain.

p.376bghanôdaya¦ m.

‘approach of clouds’, the beginning of the rainy season (「雲の近づくこと」，雨季の始め), Subh.

p.376bghanôparuddha¦ mfn.

= ˚nâvar˚, W.

p.376bghanôpala¦ m.

‘cloud-stones’, hail (「雲の石」，雹), L.

p.376bghanôrū¦ f.

(a woman) having thick thighs (太き腿を有する〔女〕), Veṇīs. ii, 20.

p.376cghanâugha¦ m.

a gathering of clouds (雲の群がり), Kalyāṇam. 32.

p.376cghanāghanᦠmfn. (Pāṇ. vi, 1, 12, Vārtt. 7)

fond of slaughter, easily striking down, fond of strife (殺戮を好む，たやすく打ち倒す，争いを好む), RV. x, 103, 1 (Indra), MBh. viii, 697 (said of an elephant) (象につきて言う)

・compact, thick (a cloud) (緊密なる，厚き〔雲〕), Mālatīm. ix, 39

p.376cghanāghanᦠm.

an elephant in rut (発情せる象), L.

・N. of Indra (Indra の名), L.

・a thick or rainy cloud (厚きまた雨をもたらす雲), MBh. xii, 12405; Hariv. 4759; BhP.; Kathās.; Rājat.

・mutual collision or contact (相互の衝突また接触), L.

p.376cghanāghanā¦ f.

Solanum indicum, L.

p.376cghanāya¦ Nom. Ā. ˚yate, to be found in great numbers (多数に見出さる), Uṇ. i, 108, Sch.

p.376cghanī¦ ind. in comp.

p.376cghanī-√ kṛ¦

to harden, thicken, solidify (硬くす，濃くす，固まらしむ), W.; to intensify (強む), Daśar., Sch.

p.376cghanī-kṛta¦ mfn.

hardened, compacted, made solid or firm (硬くせられたる，緊密にせられたる，固くせられたる), W.

・thickened (濃くせられたる), Bhpr.

p.376cghanī-bhāva¦ m.

the becoming hardened or compact or thick (硬くまた緊密にまた厚くなること), W.

p.376cghanī-bhūta¦ mfn.

become thick, thickened, condensed, thick, inspissated, compact (厚くなれる，濃くなれる，凝れる，緊密なる), Hariv. 3484; R. iii, 5, 8; Suśr.

p.376cghanīya¦ Nom. P. ˚yati, to long for solid food (固き食物を欲す), Āp. (KātyŚr. vii, 4, 28, Sch.)

p.376cghamaghamā-rava¦ m.

a rattling noise (がらがらという音), Vāgbh.; Alaṃkārat. ii.

p.376cghamb¦ cl. 1. Ā. ˚bate, to go, move (行く，動く), Dhātup. xi, 35 (Vop.) (cf. √ gharb.)

p.376cghar¦ cl. 10. P. See √ 2. ghṛ, Caus.

p.376cgharaṭṭa¦ m.

a grindstone (磨り臼), Rājat. vii, 1244; 1303 and 1589; Subh.

p.376cgharaṭṭaka¦ m.

id. (同前), HPariś. ii

p.376cgharaṭṭikā¦ f.

id. (同前), L.

p.376cgharaṇī¦ f.

v.l. for ˚riṇī.

p.376cghariṇī¦ f.

(for gṛhiṇī?, Pāli ˚raṇī) a woman possessing a house (?, widow?) (家を有する女か，寡婦か), Divyāv. ii, 428.

p.376cghariṇī-stūpa¦ m.

N. of a Buddh. tope (或る仏塔の名), 446.

p.376cghargaraka¦〔補遺〕m.

(also) a hooting owl (〔また〕鳴く梟), L.

p.376cgharghaṭa¦ m.

the fish Pimelodus Gagora (gargara) (Pimelodus Gagora なる魚), L.

p.376cgharghara¦ mfn. (onomat.)

uttered with an indistinct gurgling or purring sound (不明瞭にごろごろと発せらるる), Kathās. xxv, 66

・sounding like gurgling (ごろごろと鳴る), Rājat. ii, 99

・(in music applied to a particular note) (〔音楽にて〕或る特定の音に用いらる)

p.376cgharghara¦ m.

an indistinct murmur, crackling (of fire), rattling (of a carriage), creaking (不明瞭なる呟き，〔火の〕爆ぜる音，〔車の〕がたがた音，軋み), L.

・laughter, mirth (笑い，歓楽), L.

・a duck (‘an owl’, BR.) (鴨〔「梟」BR.〕), L.

・a fire of chaff (籾殻の火), L.

・a curtain (帳), L.

・a door (戸), L.

・the post round which the rope of a churning stick is wound (攪拌棒の縄を巻きつくる柱), Gal.

・a particular form of a temple (寺院の或る特異なる形式), Hcat. ii, 1, 390

・the river Gogra (Gogra 河), L.

p.376cghargharā¦ f.

a bell hanging on the neck of a horse (馬の頸に掛くる鈴), L.

p.376cghargharī¦ f.

a girdle of small bells or tinkling ornaments worn by women (女の着くる小鈴また鳴る飾りの帯), Bhojapr. 215

・(ā, or ī), f. a kind of lute or cymbal (或る類の琵琶また鐃).

p.376cgharghara-dhvani¦ m.

panting, puffing (喘ぐこと，息を切らすこと), Kād. ii, 205; iii, 624.

p.376cghargharaka¦ m.

the river Gogra (Gogra 河), L.

p.376cghargharikā¦ f.

id. (同前), L.

・a bell used as an ornament (飾りとして用いらるる鈴), Kād. i, 69

・an ornament of small bells (小鈴の飾り), W.

・a short stick for striking several kinds of musical instruments (数種の楽器を打つ短き棒), L.

・a kind of musical instrument (或る類の楽器), iii, 744

・fried grain (炒りたる穀), L.

p.376cghargharā¦ f. of ˚ra, q.v.

p.376cghargharā-rava¦ m.

the sound of small bells (小鈴の音), W.

p.376cghargharita¦ n.

grunting (唸ること), BhP. iii, 13, 25.

p.376cghargharya¦ n.

a small bell (小さき鈴), Gal.

p.376cgharghurghā¦ f.

= ghurghura, L.

p.376cgharb¦ cl. 1. P. ˚bati, to go (行く), Dhātup. xi, 32 (Vop.) (cf. √ ghamb.)

p.376cgharmᦠm. (√ 2. ghṛ)

heat, warmth (of the sun or of fire), sunshine (〔日また火の〕熱，温もり，日光), RV.; AV. &c.

・the hot season (暑季), R. i, 63, 24; Ragh. xvi, 43; VarBṛS.

・internal heat (内なる熱), R. ii, 75, 45 (v.l.)

・perspiration (汗), L.

・day (opposed to night) (昼〔夜に対す〕), Jyot. (YV) 9

・a cauldron, boiler, esp. the vessel in which the milk-offering to the Aśvins is boiled (大釜，煮沸器，ことに Aśvin への乳の供物を煮る器), RV.; AV. vii; VS. viii, 61; AitBr. i; ŚBr. xiv; Lāṭy.

・a cavity in the earth shaped like a cauldron (from which Atri was rescued by the Aśvins; ‘heat’, Gmn.) (大釜の形をなす地中の穴〔Atri が Aśvin らに救い出されたる所；「熱」Gmn.〕), RV.

・hot milk or any other hot beverage offered as an oblation (esp. to the Aśvins) (供物として捧げらるる熱き乳またその他の熱き飲物〔ことに Aśvin らに〕), RV.; AV. iv, 1, 2; VS. xxxviii; ŚBr. iv, xiv; KātyŚr.; ĀśvŚr.

・N. of Tāpasa (author of RV. x, 114) (Tāpasa の名〔RV. x, 114 の作者〕)

・of Saurya (author of 181, 3) (Saurya の)

・of a son of Anu (father of Ghṛta) (Anu の子の〔Ghṛta の父〕), Hariv. 1840 (v.l.)

p.376cgharma¦ [cf. θερμός, θέρμη; Lat. formus; Zd. garĕma; Goth. varmya; Germ. warm.]

p.376cgharma-kāla¦ m.

the hot season (暑季), Kathās. vc, 12.

p.376cgharma-ga¦ m.

id. (同前), R. vi, 54, 20 (cf. uṣṇa-ga.)

p.376cgharma-carcikā¦ f.

eruptions caused by heat and suppressed perspiration (熱と汗の滞りとにより生ずる発疹), Prayog.

p.376cgharma-ccheda¦ m.

cessation of the heat (熱の止むこと), Vikr. iv, 13.

p.376cgharma-jala¦ n.

‘heat-water’, perspiration (「熱の水」，汗), Kāvyād. ii, 73.

p.376cgharma-tanu¦ f.

N. of 2 Sāmans (二の Sāman の名), AitBr. i, 21, 2; ĀrṣBr.

・(˚rmasya tanvau), KātyŚr. & Lāṭy.

p.376cgharma-ta˚nū¦ f.

N. of 2 Sāmans (二の Sāman の名), AitBr. i, 21, 2; ĀrṣBr.

p.377agharma-tapta¦ mfn.

perspiring (汗する), W.

p.377agharma-toya¦ n.

= -jala, Śiś. xvii, 2 (ifc. f(ā). ).

p.377agharma-tvᦠn.

the condition of a cauldron (大釜たる状態), TĀr. v, 1, 5.

p.377agharma-da¦ mf(ā)n.

causing heat (熱を生ぜしむる).

p.377agharma-dīdhiti¦ m.

‘having warm rays’, the sun (「暖かき光を有する」，太陽), Ragh. xi, 64.

p.377agharma-dúgha¦ mf(ā)n.

giving warm milk or the substance used for the Gharma offering (暖かき乳また Gharma の供物に用うる物を与うる), AV. iv, 22, 4; ŚBr. iv, xiv; ĀśvŚr.; KātyŚr.

p.377agharma-dúh¦ -dhúk mfn.

id. (同前), TBr. ii; Nir. xi; KātyŚr.

p.377agharma-dyuti¦ m.

= -dīdhiti, Kir. v, 41.

p.377agharma-payas¦ n.

= -jala, Śiś. ix, 35

・warm water (温き水), W.

p.377agharma-pā́van¦ mfn.

drinking hot milk (熱き乳を飲む), VS. xxxviii, 15.

p.377agharma-bindu¦ m.

a drop of perspiration (汗の一滴).

p.377agharma-bhānu¦ m.

= -dīdhiti, Śiś. xi f.

p.377agharma-māsa¦ m.

a month of the hot season (暑季の一月), Hariv. 3545.

p.377agharma-raśmi¦ m.

= -dīdhiti, heat, radiance (熱，輝き), W.

p.377agharma-rocana¦ n.

with sarpasya N. of a Sāman (sarpasya とともに，或る Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.

p.377agharmá-vat¦ (˚rmá-), mfn.

possessed of heat (Indra) (熱を有する〔Indra〕), TS. ii, 2, 7, 2.

p.377agharma-vāri¦ n.

= -jala, Śiś. xiii, 45.

p.377agharma-vicarcikā¦ f.

= gharma-carcikā˚, Prayog.

p.377agharma-śiras¦ n.

‘head of the Gharma oblation’, N. of some initial verses of TBr. i, 1, 7 (「Gharma の供物の頭」，TBr. i, 1, 7 の冒頭の数詩節の名); ĀśvŚr. v, 11 f.

p.377agharma-sád¦ mfn.

(said of the manes) sitting near the fire or living in the heat (of the sky) (〔祖霊につきて言う〕火の近くに坐しまた〔天の〕熱の中に住む), RV. x, 15, 9 f.

p.377agharma-sûkta¦ n.

‘cauldron-hymn’, N. of AV. vii, 73 (「大釜の讃歌」，AV. vii, 73 の名); Vait.

p.377agharma-stúbh¦ mfn.

shouting in the heat (the Maruts) (熱の中に叫ぶ〔Marut ら〕), RV. v, 54, 1.

p.377agharmá-svaras¦ (˚rmá-), mfn.

sounding like the contents of a boiler (said of rivers) (煮沸器の中身の如く鳴る〔河につきて言う〕), iv, 55, 6

p.377agharmá-sveda¦ (˚rmá-), mfn.

perspiring with heat (熱にて汗する), x, 67, 7.

p.377agharmâṃśu¦ m.

= ˚rma-dīdhiti, MBh. vii; Suśr.; Śak. v, 14; Mālatīm. i, 19/20.

p.377agharmânta¦ m.

the end of the hot season, beginning of the rainy season (暑季の終り，雨季の始め), Hariv. 10130; R. iii; Megh.

p.377agharmânta-kāmukī¦ f.

‘desirous of the beginning of the rainy season’, a kind of crane (「雨季の始めを慕う」，或る類の鶴), L.

p.377agharmâmbu¦ n.

= ˚rma-jala, Suśr. vi, 17, 53.

p.377agharmâmbhas¦ n.

id. (同前), Śak. i, 29; Kāvyād.; Mālatīm.

p.377agharmârta¦ mfn.

suffering from heat (暑さに苦しむ), W.

p.377agharmêtarâṃśu¦ m.

‘having other than warm (i.e. cold) rays’, the moon (「暖かきに非ざる〔すなわち冷たき〕光を有する」，月), Prasannar. i, 7.

p.377agharmêṣṭakā¦ f.

a kind of sacrificial brick (或る類の祭壇の甎), ĀpŚr.

p.377agharmôcchiṣṭa¦ n.

N. of a sacrificial ceremony (或る祭儀の名), Baudh. i, 13, 30.

p.377agharmôdaka¦ n.

= ˚rma-jala, Śak. i, 29, Sch.

p.377agharmita¦ mfn.

suffering from heat (暑さに苦しむ), Bālar. i, 62.

p.377agharmín¦ mfn.

engaged in preparing the Gharma offering (Gharma の供物を調うるに従事する), RV. vii, 103, 8.

p.377agharmya¦ n.

a vessel in which the Gharma offering is prepared (Gharma の供物を調うる器), KātyŚr. xxv f.

p.377agharmye-ṣṭhā́¦ mfn.

= harm˚, q.v., RV. x, 106, 5.

p.377agharmūṭī¦ v.l. for garm˚.

p.377agharṣa¦ ˚rṣaṇa, &c. See √ 2. ghṛṣ.

p.377aghala¦ n.

= ghola, L.

p.377aghas¦ not used in pr. (cl. 1. ghasati, Dhātup. xvii, 65), but supplies certain tenses (esp. aor. and Desid. Pāṇ. ii, 4, 37) of √ ad (aor. 2. and 3. sg. ághas, RV.; aghās (?), AV. xx, 129, 16; 3. sg. aghat, aghasat [? JaimBr.; Pāṇ. ii, 4, 37], ajīghasat [MaitrS.]; 3. pl. ákṣan, RV.; AV.; aghasan, Bhaṭṭ. [Pāṇ. ii, 4, 37]; 2. du. ághastām; 2. pl. aghasta; Subj. 2. sg. ghásas, 3. sg. ˚sat, RV.; 3. pl. kṣan, x, 95, 15; Impv. 3. du. ghástām; pf. jaghā́sa, RV.; AV. &c.; 3. pl. jakṣur, ŚBr. ii; Pot. jakṣīyā́t, RV. x, 28, 1; p. jakṣivás, AV.; VS.; f. ˚kṣúṣī, ŚBr. ii), to consume or devour, eat (食い尽す，貪り食う，食う): Desid. jíghatsati (cf. Pāṇ. ii, 4, 37; vii, 4, 49, Kāś.), to wish to consume or devour, wish to eat (食わんと欲す), AV. v, 18, 1 and 19, 6; vi, 140, 1; ŚBr. i, 9, 2, 12; MBh. ii, 1485 (cf. √ jakṣ.)

p.377aghasa¦ m.

‘devourer’, N. of a demon causing diseases (「貪り食う者」，病を起こす或る鬼の名), Hariv. 9558

・of a Rākṣasa (或る Rākṣasa の), R. v, 12, 12

・flesh, meat (肉), Gal. (cf. ud-.)

p.377aghasana¦ n.

devouring (貪り食うこと), Dhātup. xxviii, 88.

p.377aghasí¦ m.

food (食物), VS. (Kāṇv.) ii, 24; (cf. ghāsí.)

p.377aghasmara¦ mf(ā)n. (Pāṇ. iii, 2, 160)

voracious (貪食なる), MBh. viii, 1856; Car. i, 13, 48; Bhaṭṭ.; Bhām. (said of fire) (火につきて言う)

・ifc. desirous of, eager for (…を欲する，切望する), Daś. i, 32; Hcar. i

・in the habit to forget (with gen.) (忘るるを常とする), HPariś. i, 221

p.377aghasmara¦ m.

N. of (a Brāhman changed into) an antelope (〔Brāhman の変じたる〕羚羊の名), Hariv. 1210.

p.377aghasra¦ mfn.

hurtful (害をなす), L.

p.377aghasra¦ m.

N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), Gal.

・a day (cf. ghraṃsá) (昼), Pārśvan. iv, 12

p.377aghasra¦ n.

saffron (欝金香), L.

p.377aghasvara¦ mfn.

voracious (貪食なる), MantraBr. ii, 5, 1.

p.377aghāsᦠm. (Pāṇ. ii, 4, 38; vi, 2, 144)

food, meadow or pasture grass (食物，牧草), AV. (ghāsā́d ghāsám, ‘one bit after the other’, gradually, xviii, 2, 26) (「一口また一口と」，次第に), VS.; TS. vi; TBr. i; MBh. &c.

p.377aghāsa-kunda¦ g. 2. kumudâdi (not in Kāś. & Gaṇar.)

p.377aghāsa-˚kundika¦ mfn.

fr. ˚nda, ib.

p.377aghāsa-kūṭa¦ n.

a hay-rick (乾草の山), Rājat. iv, 312.

p.377aghāsa-sthāna¦ n.

pasture ground (牧地), L.

p.377bghāsé-ajra¦ mfn.

‘impelling to consume’, exciting appetite (「食うを促す」，食欲を起こす), VS. xxi, 43.

p.377bghāsaka¦ See a-.

p.377bghāsí¦ m.

food (食物), RV. i, 162, 14

・‘voracious’, fire (「貪食なる」，火), L.

p.377bghāṭa¦ mfn. (√ ghaṭ)

‘working on’, see danta- (「…に働く」)

・= ghāṭā (or ˚ṭe) yasyâsti (or ˚sya stas) g. arśa-ādi (not in Kāś.)

p.377bghāṭa¦ n.

management of an elephant (象の扱い), Gal.

p.377bghāṭa¦ m.

for ghaṭa (a pot) (瓶), Hariv. 16117 (C)

・the nape or back of the neck, cervical ligament (項，頸の後部，頸の靭帯), L.

p.377bghāṭā¦ f.

id. (同前), Car. i, 17, 17; Suśr. vi, 25, 11 (cf. g. arśa-ādi) (cf. kara-.)

p.377bghāṭā¦〔補遺〕f.

a pot (cf. ghaṭa) (瓶), Car.

p.377bghāṭa-karkarī¦ f.

= ghāṭarī, ŚāṅkhŚr. xvii, 3, 12.

p.377bghāṭaka¦ mfn.

= ˚ṭa See danta-

p.377bghāṭikā¦ (ikā), f. for ghaṭ˚, q.v.

p.377bghāṭarī¦ f.

a kind of lute (或る類の琵琶), 15 f. (cf. apaghāṭilā, avaghaṭarikā, āghāṭa.)

p.377bghāṭala¦ See ˚ṭāla.

p.377bghāṭalikā¦ f.

id. (同前), Sāy. on RV. x, 146, 2.

p.377bghāṭāla¦ mfn.

having a neck or a part thinner than the rest (他の部分より細き頸また部分を有する), Suśr. ii, 9, 8 (˚ṭala, Bhpr. vii, 58, 7) (cf. ghaṭ˚.)

p.377bghāṭika¦ m.

= ghāṇṭ˚, q.v.

p.377bghāṭikā¦ f. See ˚ṭaka.

p.377bghāṇṭika¦ m. (fr. ghaṇṭā)

a bell-ringer, strolling ballad-singer who carries a bell, bard who sings in chorus (esp. in honour of the gods) ringing a bell in presence of the images (鐘を鳴らす者，鈴を携えて巡る歌唄い，像の前にて鈴を鳴らしつつ〔ことに神々を讃えて〕合唱する吟遊詩人), MBh. xiii, 6028; VarBṛS. x, 6 and 12

・(also ghāṭika, L., Sch.)

p.377bghāta¦ mfn. (√ han, Pāṇ. vii, 3, 32 and 54)

ifc. ‘killing’, see amitra-, go- (「殺す」)