graha-marda – gleya — Monier梵英和辞典

graha-marda – gleya（142 / 548）

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p.372bgraha-marda¦ m.

(friction i.e.) opposition between certain planets (〔摩擦すなわち〕或る惑星間の衝).

p.372bgraha-mardana¦ n.

id. (同前), VarBṛS. xvi, 40.

p.372bgraha-mātṛkā¦ f.

N. of a Buddh. goddess (或る仏教の女神の名).

p.372bgraha-muṣ¦ m.

(? for -puṣ = -puṣa) the sun (太陽), Gal.

p.372bgraha-yajña¦ m.

a sacrifice offered to the planets (惑星に捧ぐる祭), Yājñ. i, 294; VarBṛS.; MatsyaP. ccxxxviii

p.372bgraha-yajña-tattva¦ n.

N. of part of Smṛtit. (Smṛtit. の一部の名)

p.372bgraha-yāga¦ m.

= -yajña

p.372bgraha-yāga-tattva¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.372bgraha-yāmala-tantra¦ n.

N. of a Tantra (或る Tantra の名).

p.372bgraha-yuti¦ f.

conjunction of planets (惑星の会合).

p.372bgraha-yuddha¦ n.

= -marda, AV.Pariś.; VarBṛS.

・N. of VarBṛS. xvii (VarBṛS. 第十七章の名).

p.372bgraha-yoga¦ m.

= -yuti, Romakas.

p.372bgraha-rāja¦ m.

= -grāmaṇī, L.

・the moon (月), L.

・the planet Jupiter (木星), L.

p.372bgraha-lāghava¦ n.

N. of an astronomical work of the 16th century (十六世紀の或る天文書の名).

p.372bgraha-varman¦ v.l. for guha-v˚.

p.372bgraha-varṣa¦ m.

a planetary year (惑星年), VarBṛS.

p.372bgraha-varṣa-phala¦ n.

N. of VarBṛS. xix (describing the good and evil fortune belonging to certain days, months, or years ruled over by particular planets) (VarBṛS. 第十九章の名〔特定の惑星の支配する日・月・年に属する吉凶を述ぶ〕).

p.372bgraha-vicārin¦ m.

= -cintaka, Sāh.

p.372bgraha-vinoda¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.372bgraha-vipra¦ m.

= -cintaka, W.

p.372bgraha-vimarda¦ m.

= -marda, VarBṛS. cvii, 2.

p.372bgraha-śānti¦ f.

propitiation of the planets (by sacrifices &c.) (〔祭などによる〕惑星を和ぐること), xliii.

p.372bgraha-śṛṅgāṭaka¦ n.

triangular position of the planets with reference to each other (惑星相互の三角の位置), xx

・N. of VarBṛS. xx (treating also of many other positions of the planets) (VarBṛS. 第二十章の名〔惑星の他の多くの位置をも論ず〕).

p.372bgraha-samāgama¦ m.

= -yuti, xx, 5.

p.372bgraha-sāraṇī¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.372bgraha-sthiti-varṇana¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.372bgraha-svara¦ m.

the 1st note of a musical piece (楽曲の第一の音).

p.372bgrahâgama¦ m.

demoniacal possession (鬼憑き), L.

p.372bgrahâgama-kutūhala¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.372bgrahâgresara¦ m.

‘planet-chief’, the moon (「惑星の長」，月), Daś. viii, 100.

p.372bgrahâdi¦ a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. (iii, 1, 134; Gaṇar. 457-459)

・another Gaṇa, 445 Hemac.

p.372bgrahâdhāra¦ m.

‘planet-support’, the polar star (「惑星の支え」，北極星), L.

p.372bgrahâdhipati¦ m.

the chief of the demons causing diseases (病を起こす鬼らの長), Suśr.

p.372bgrahâdhiṣṭhāpana¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.372bgrahâdhīna¦ mfn.

subject to planetary influence (惑星の影響に服する), W.

p.372bgrahâdhyāya¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.372bgrahântar-ukthya¦〔補遺〕n.

a partic. Ekāha (或る特定の Ekāha), ŚrS.

p.372bgrahâpahā¦ f.

‘removing (the influence) of planets’, the bile-stone of cattle (「惑星の〔影響を〕除く」，牛の胆石), Npr.

p.372bgrahâmaya¦ m.

= ˚hâgama, L.

p.372bgrahârāma-kutūhala¦ n.

N. of an astronomical work by Bhāskara (Bhāskara による或る天文書の名).

p.372bgrahâluñcana¦ n.

pouncing on prey (獲物に襲いかかること), Mṛcch. iii, 20.

p.372bgrahâvamardana¦ n.

= ˚ha-marda, VarBṛS. iii, 83.

p.372bgrahâvarta¦ m.

= lagna, horoscope &c. (天宮図など), Gal.

p.372bgrahâśin¦ m.

= ˚ha-nāśa, L.

p.372bgrahâśraya¦ m.

= ˚hâdhāra, L.

p.372bgrahâhvaya¦ m.

‘called after the demons’, the plant Bhūtāṅkuśa (bhūta = graha?) (「鬼に因みて名づけらる」，Bhūtāṅkuśa なる植物), L.

p.372bgrahêśa¦ m.

= ˚ha-grāmaṇī, L.

p.372bgrahêṣṭaka¦ n. sg.

a ladleful (of any fluid) and the bricks (〔液の〕一杓と甎と), Jaim. v, 3, 15.

p.372bgrahôktha¦ n.

a hymn sung while a ladleful (of Soma) is being taken up (〔Soma の〕一杓を汲み取る間に歌わるる讃歌), AitBr. iii, viii.

p.372bgrahaka¦ m.

a prisoner (囚人), L.

p.372bgrahikā¦ f. See grāh˚.

p.372bgráhaṇa¦ mfn.

ifc. seizing, holding (捉うる，保つ), Hariv. 2734

・resounding in (?) (…に響くか), Śak. ii, 0/1, 6

p.372bgráhaṇa¦ n.

the hand (手), L.

・an organ of sense (感官), Yogas. i, 41

・a prisoner (囚人), MBh. xiii, 2051

・a word mentioned or employed (e.g. vacana-, ‘the word vacana’) (言及されまた用いらるる語), Pat. & Kāś.

・seizing, holding, taking (捉うること，保つこと，取ること), ŚBr. xiv; Mn. ii, 317; MBh. &c.

・taking by the hand, marrying (手を取ること，娶ること), i, 1044

・catching, seizure, taking captive (捕らうること，捕捉，虜とすること), Mn. v, 130; MBh. &c.

・seizure (as by a demon causing diseases), demoniacal possession (〔病を起こす鬼などによる〕捉え，鬼憑き), Hcat.

・seizure of the sun or moon, eclipse (日また月の捉え，蝕), Āp. i, 11; Yājñ. i, 218; VarBṛS. &c.

・gaining, obtaining, receiving, acceptance (得ること，獲ること，受くること，受容), R. i, 3, 18; Pañcat.; Kathās. xci, 37

・choosing (選ぶこと), Sāṃkhyak.; Prab.; Sāh. vi, 201

・purchasing (購うこと), Pañcat.

・taking or drawing up (any fluid) (〔液を〕汲み取ること), ŚBr. iv; KātyŚr.

・the taking up of sound, echo (音を受くること，反響), W.

・attraction (引力・魅力), Megh.; Ragh. vii, 24; Pañcat. v, 13, 5/6

・putting on (clothes) (〔衣を〕着ること), MBh. ii, 840; Ragh. xvii, 21

・assuming (a shape) (〔形を〕とること), Yājñ. iii, 69; MBh. xiv; Devīm.

・undertaking, devoting one's self to (in comp.) (引き受くること，…に専心すること), R. v, 76, 22; Pañcat.

p.372cgráhaṇī¦ f.

an imaginary organ supposed to lie between the stomach and the intestines (the small intestines or that part of the alimentary canal where the bile assists digestion and from which vital warmth is said to be diffused) (胃と腸との間に在ると想わるる想像上の器官〔小腸，また消化管のうち胆汁が消化を助くる部分にして，そこより生命の熱が広がると言わる〕), Suśr.

・= ˚ṇī-gada, Aṣṭāṅg. iii, 8; Hcat. i, 7

p.372cgráhaṇa¦ (cf. kara-, keśa-, garbha-, cakṣur-, nāma-, pāṇi-, punar-.)

p.372cgrahaṇa-gata¦ mfn.

eclipsed (蝕せられたる), VarBṛS. xv, 31.

p.372cgrahaṇa-pañcâṅga¦ n.

N. of two astronomical works (二の天文書の名).

p.372cgrahaṇa-phala¦ n.

N. of two astronomical works (二の天文書の名).

p.372cgrahaṇa-vat¦ mfn.

meant in reality, not to be taken in a different way (実際に意味せらるる，別様に解すべからざる), Pat. on Pāṇ. iv, 1, 1 and Vārtt. 1 and iv, 1, 4 Vārtt. 2.

p.372cgrahaṇa-sambhavâdhikāra¦ m.

N. of an astronomical work (或る天文書の名).

p.372cgrahaṇânta¦ mfn.

being at the close of study (学の終りに在る), ĀśvGṛ. i, 22, 3; Gaut. ii, 47.

p.372cgrahaṇântam¦〔補遺〕ind.

until (the Veda) has been thoroughly apprehended or learned (〔Veda を〕完全に把握しまた学び終うるまで), Baudh.

p.372cgrahaṇântika¦ mfn.

id. (同前), Mn. iii, 1; Yājñ. i, 36.

p.372cgrahaṇaka¦〔補遺〕containing, including (含む), Siddh.

p.372cgrahaṇi¦ f.

= ˚ṇī, Uṇ.

p.372cgrahaṇi-roga¦ See ˚ṇī-r˚.

p.372cgrahaṇī¦ f. of ˚ṇa, q.v.

p.372cgrahaṇī-kapāṭa¦ m.

a kind of mixture (for curing diarrhoea &c.) (或る類の調剤〔下痢などを治すため〕)

p.372cgrahaṇī-gada¦ m.

a morbid affection of the Grahaṇī, dysentery (Grahaṇī の病的疾患，赤痢), Bhpr.

p.372cgrahaṇī-doṣa¦ m.

id. (同前), MBh. iii, 13857 (‘constipation’ Sch.) (「便秘」Sch.), Suśr.

p.372cgrahaṇī-pradoṣa¦ m.

id. (同前), Suśr.

p.372cgrahaṇī-ruj¦ f.

id. (同前), L.

p.372cgrahaṇī-roga¦ m.

id. (同前), Suśr. (metrically also ˚ṇi-r˚).

p.372cgrahaṇī-˚rogin¦ mfn.

affected with dysentery (赤痢に冒されたる), Suśr.; Hcat. i, 7.

p.372cgrahaṇī-hara¦ n.

‘removing dysentery’, cloves (「赤痢を除く」，丁子), L.

p.372cgrahaṇīya¦ mfn.

to be accepted as a rule or law, to be taken to heart (規範また法として受け容れらるべき，心に銘ずべき), MBh. v, xii.

p.372cgrahaṇīya-tā¦ f.

acceptableness (受け容れ得ること), W.

p.372cgrahaṇīya-tva¦ n.

id. (同前), W.

p.372cgrahayāyya¦ v.l. for gṛh˚, Vop. xxvi, 164.

p.372cgrahayālu¦ v.l. for gṛh˚, 148.

p.372cgrahi¦ m.

anything that holds or supports (保ちまた支うるすべての物), Gṛhyās. ii, 29 (cf. phala-, ˚le-.)

p.372cgrahila¦ mf(ā)n. (g. kāśâdi)

taking interest in, inclined to (in comp.) (…に興味を抱く，…に傾ける), Sāh. iii, 4, a/b

・(= grathika) possessed by a demon (鬼に憑かれたる), HPariś. ii, 539; Śuk.

p.372cgrahiṣṇu¦ mfn. See phala-.

p.372cgrahītavyà¦ mfn.

to be taken or received (取らるべきまた受けらるべき), ŚBr. iv; Mn. vii f.; Hit.

・to be taken up or down (a fluid) (〔液を〕汲み取りまた飲み下すべき), TS. vi

・to be perceived (知覚せらるべき), W.

・to be learned (学ばるべき), W.

p.372cgrahītavyà¦ n.

obligation to take or receive (取りまた受くべき義務), MBh. xii, 7313.

p.372cgrahītṛ¦ mfn.

one who takes or seizes (取りまた捉うる者), ŚvetUp. iii, 19

・one who receives (受くる者), Mn. viii, 166

・a purchaser (買い手), Pañcat.

・one who perceives or observes (知覚しまた観る者), Mn. i, 15; Yogas. i, 41

・one who notices or hears (気づきまた聞く者), Bālar. ii, 48/49 (cf. pāṇi-.)

p.372cgráhya¦ mfn.

belonging to or fit for a Graha (ladleful of any fluid) (Graha〔液の一杓〕に属するまた適したる), VS. iv, 24.

p.372cgrābhá¦ m.

‘one who seizes’, a demon causing diseases (「捉うる者」，病を起こす鬼), AV. xiv, 1, 38

・what is seized, grasp (捉えらるる物，握り), RV. viii, 81, 1; ix, 106, 3 (cf. uda-, grāva-, tuvi-, and hasta-grābhá.)

p.372cgrāhá¦ mf(ī)n. (Pāṇ. iii, 1, 143)

ifc. seizing, holding, catching, receiving (捉うる，保つ，捕らうる，受くる), Yājñ. ii, 51; R. iv, 41, 38

・taking (a wife) (〔妻を〕娶る), Yājñ. ii, 51 (cf. karṇa-, gila-, dhanur-, pāṇi-, pārṣṇi-, vandi-, vyāla-, hasta-)

p.372cgrāhá¦ m.

a rapacious animal living in fresh or sea water, any large fish or marine animal (crocodile, shark, serpent, Gangetic alligator, water elephant, or hippopotamus) (淡水また海水に棲む猛き動物，すべての大なる魚また海獣〔鰐，鮫，蛇，Ganges 鰐，水象また河馬〕), Mn. vi, 78; MBh. &c. (ifc. f(ā)., iv, 2017; xvi; R. ii)

p.372cgrāhá¦ m.

a prisoner (囚人), L.

・the handle (of a sword &c.) (〔剣などの〕柄), Gal.

・seizure, grasping, laying hold of (捕捉，握ること，掴むこと) Pañcat. i, 10, 1 (v.l. for graha)

・morbid affection, disease (病的疾患，病), ŚBr. iii

・paralysis (of the thigh, ūru-grāhá, AV. xi, 9, 12 [ur˚ MSS.] MBh. v, 2024 and vi, 5680) (〔腿の〕麻痺)

・‘mentioning’, see nāma- (「言及」)

・fiction, whim (妄想，気まぐれ), Bhag. xvii, 19

・conception, notion of (in comp.) (…の概念，観念), Vajracch. 6 and 9

p.372cgrāhám¦ (am), ind. See s.v.

p.372cgrāhī¦ (ī), f.

a female marine animal or crocodile (雌の海獣また鰐), R. vi, 82, 73 ff.

p.372cgrāha-melaka¦〔補遺〕m.

conjunction of planets (惑星の会合), Sūryas.

p.372cgrāha-vat¦ mfn.

containing or abounding with large marine animals (大なる海獣を含みまたそれに富める), W.

p.372cgrāhaka¦ mf(ikā)n.

one who seizes or takes captive (捉えまた虜とする者), Yājñ. ii, 266

・one who seizes (the sun or moon), who eclipses (〔日また月を〕捉うる者，蝕する者), Sūryas. iv, vi

・one who receives or accepts (受けまた受け容るる者), Hcat. i, 7

・a purchaser (買い手), Pañcat.; Kathās. lxi; Tantras.

・containing, including (含む), Sāh., Sch. on RPrāt. & KapS. i, 40

・perceiving, perceiver, (in phil.) subject (知覚する，知覚者，〔哲学にて〕主観), MBh. iii, 13932; KapS. v, 98 and vi, 4; Sāṃkhyak. 27, Sch.; Sarvad.

・captivating, persuading (魅する，説き伏する), MBh. xii, 4202; R.

p.372cgrāhaka¦ m.

a hawk, falcon (catching snakes) (鷹，隼〔蛇を捕らう〕), L.

・Marsilea quadrifolia, L.

・N. of a demon causing diseases (病を起こす或る鬼の名), Hariv. 9561

p.372cgrāhikā¦ f.

with vali, one of the 3 folds which lead off the feces from the body (vali とともに，糞を身より導き出す三の襞の一), ŚārṅgS. vi, 8

p.373agrāhaka-kṛkara¦ m.

a partridge used as call-bird (囮として用いらるる鷓鴣), Hcar. vii.

p.373agrāhaka-tva¦〔補遺〕n.

the power of perception or comprehension (知覚また理解の力), Mālatīm.

p.373agrāhaka-vihaṃga¦ m.

a call-bird (囮の鳥), Kād. vii, 186.

p.373agrāham¦ ind.

so as to seize, (ifc.) (捉うるように), Pāṇ. iii, 4, 39

・(with loc. or instr. or ifc.) 50 Kāś.

・(with acc. or ifc.) 53 Kāś. (cf. nāma-grā́h˚.)

p.373agrāhayitavya¦ mfn.

to be urged to undertake anything (acc.) (或る事を引き受くるよう促さるべき), Daś. viii, 218.

p.373a1. grā́hi¦ f.

a female spirit seizing men (and causing death and diseases, swoon, fainting fit) (人を捉うる女の精霊〔死と病，昏倒，失神を起こす〕), RV. x, 161, 1; AV. (Sleep is described as her son, xvi, 5, 1) (睡眠はその子と述べらる).

p.373a2. grāhi¦ in comp. for ˚hin.

p.373agrāhi-phala¦ m.

‘having astringent fruits’, Feronia elephantum (「渋き実を有する」), L.

p.373agrāhika¦ mfn.

insisting upon with tenacity (執拗に固執する), Kathās. il, 16.

p.373agrāhita¦ mfn.

made to take or seize (取らしめられたる，捉えしめられたる), W.

・made to accept or take (a seat &c.) (〔座などを〕受けしめられたる), Vikr. iii, 0/1; Daś. vii, 266; Kathās. li, 71

・made to undertake or to be occupied with (instr.) (…を引き受けしめられたる，…に従事せしめられたる), R. G. i, 7, 14

・taught (教えられたる), MBh. iii, 12195.

p.373agrāhin¦ mfn. (Pāṇ. iii, 1, 134)

ifc. seizing, taking, holding, laying hold of (捉うる，取る，保つ，掴む) R.; Śak. ii, 6/7 (v.l.), Bhartṛ.; Kathās.

・catching, engaged in catching (捕らうる，捕らうるに従事する), xxv, 49

・picking, gathering (摘む，集むる), Sāh. ii, 5/6

・containing, holding (含む，容るる), Daś. vii, 207

・gaining, obtaining, acquiring (得る，獲る), R. iii, 72, 1

・keeping (保つ), Cāṇ. (Subh.)

・purchasing (購う), Kathās. lvii, 20

・drawing, attracting, fascinating, alluring (引く，惹きつくる，魅する，誘う), MBh. xiii, 1403; R. i, v

・choosing (選ぶ), MārkP. xxvii, 28

・searching, scrutinizing (探る，吟味する), Śak. ii, 6/7

・‘perceiving, acknowledging’, see guṇa- (「知覚する，認むる」)

・astringent, obstructing, constipating (収斂性の，塞ぐ，便を止むる), Car. vi, 8; Suśr.

p.373agrāhin¦ m.

= ˚hi-phala, L.

p.373agrāhiṇī¦ f. (iṇī)

a variety of the Alhagi plant (Alhagi の一変種), L.

・a variety of Mimosa (Mimosa の一変種), Npr.

・a great kind of lizard (或る大なる類の蜥蜴), Npr.

p.373agrā́huka¦ mfn.

seizing (with acc.) (捉うる), TS. vi, 4, 1, 1.

p.373agrāhyà¦ mfn.

to be seized or taken or held (捉えらるべきまた取らるべきまた保たるべき), RV. x, 109, 3; Mn.; Yājñ.; MBh. &c.

・to be clasped or spanned (抱えらるべきまた掌に量らるべき), Kathās. lxxiv, 217

・to be captured or imprisoned (捕らえらるべきまた囚わるべき), Yājñ. ii, 267 & 283; MBh. &c.

・to be overpowered (打ち負かさるべき), Prab. ii, 8/9

・(a- neg.), R. B. iii, 33, 16

・to be picked or gathered (摘まるべきまた集めらるべき), R. iv, 43, 29

・to be received or accepted or gained (受けらるべきまた受け容れらるべきまた得らるべき), Mn.; Yājñ.; MBh. &c.

・to be taken in marriage (娶らるべき), xiii, 5091

・to be received in a friendly or hospitable manner (親しくまた厚くもてなさるべき), xii, 6282

・to be insisted upon (固執せらるべき), Kathās. xvii, 83

・to be chosen or taken account of (選ばるべきまた顧慮せらるべき) Rājat. iv, 612

・to be perceived or recognised or understood (知覚せられまた認められまた理解せらるべき), Mn. i, 7; MBh. &c. (cf. a-)

・(in astron.) to be observed (〔天文にて〕観測せらるべき), VarBṛS.

・to be considered (考慮せらるべき), R. v, vii; VarBṛS. lxi, 19

・to be understood in a particular sense, meant (或る特定の意に解せらるべき，意味せらるる), Vop. vi, 15; Pāṇ., Sch.

・to be accepted as a rule or law, to be acknowledged or assented to, to be attended to or obeyed, to be admitted in evidence (規範また法として受け容れらるべき，承認せられまた同意せらるべき，従わるべき，証拠として容れらるべき), Mn. viii, 78; Yājñ.; MBh. &c.

・to be undertaken or followed (a vow) (〔誓を〕受けまた守るべき), Kathās. vcii, 38

・to be put (as confidence) in (loc.) (〔信を〕置かるべき), lviii, 36

p.373agrāhyà¦ m.

an eclipsed globe (sun or moon) (蝕せらるる天体〔日また月〕), Sūryas.

p.373agrāhyà¦ n.

poison (NBD.; ‘a present’, BRD.) (毒〔NBD.；「贈物」BRD.〕), L.

・the objects of sensual perception (感覚的知覚の対象), Yogas. i, 41

p.373agrāhyā¦ (ā), f.

archery exercise (弓術の稽古), Gal. (cf. dur-, suhha-, svayaṃ-.)

p.373agrāhya-gir¦ mfn.

one whose words are to be accepted or followed (その言の受け容れらるべきまた従わるべき者), Hcar. v, 485.

p.373agrāhya-tva¦ n.

perceptibleness (知覚し得ること), Sarvad. iii, x, xii, xiv.

p.373agrāhya-rūpa¦ mfn.

to be taken to heart (心に銘ずべき), MBh. i, 220, 23.

p.373agrāhya-vat¦ mfn.

= -gir, TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, 11, 13.

p.373agrāhya-vāc¦ mfn.

id. (同前), W.

p.373agrāhyaka¦ See a-.

p.373agrā́ma¦ m.

an inhabited place, village, hamlet (人の住む所，村，集落), RV. i, x; AV.; VS. &c.;

・the collective inhabitants of a place, community, race (或る地の住民の全体，共同体，種族), RV. x, 146, 1; AV. &c.

・any number of men associated together, multitude, troop (esp. of soldiers) (相集まれる人々，群れ，隊〔ことに兵の〕), RV. i, iii, x; AV. iv, 7, 5; ŚBr. vi, xii

・the old women of a family (一家の老女ら), PārGṛ. i, 9, 3, Sch.

・ifc. (cf. Pāṇ. vi, 2, 84) a multitude, class, collection or number (in general) (〔一般に〕多数，類，集合) cf. indriya-, guṇa-, bhūta-, &c.

・a number of tones, scale, gamut (音の連なり，音階), Pañcat. v, 43; MārkP. xxiii, 52

・= indriya-, Jain.

・inhabitants, people (住民，人々), RV. ii, 12, 7; x, 127, 5

p.373agrā́ma¦ n.

a village (村), R. ii, 57, 4; Hcat. i, 7, 721/722

p.373agrāma¦ [cf. ariṣṭa-, mahā-, śūra-, saṃ-; cf. Hib. gramaisg, ‘the mob’; gramasgar, ‘a flock’.]

p.373agrāma-kaṇṭaka¦ m.

‘village-thorn’, a boor (?) (「村の棘」，粗野なる者か), Jain.; Cāṇ.

p.373agrāma-kanda¦ m.

a kind of bulbous plant (或る類の球根植物), L.

p.373agrāma-kāma¦ mfn. (grāma-)

one who wishes to possess a village (村を得んと欲する者), TS. ii; Kauś.; KātyŚr.

・desirous of villages, fond of living in villages (村を欲する，村に住むを好む), ĀśvGṛ. iv; ŚāṅkhGṛ.

p.373agrāma-kukkuṭa¦ m.

a domestic cock (家鶏), Mn. v, 12 and 19; Yājñ. i, 176.

p.373agrāma-kumāra¦ m.

a village boy (村の少年) g. manojñâdi.

p.373agrāma-kumārikā¦ f.

the state or life of a village boy (村の少年たる身分また生活), ib.

p.373agrāma-kulāla¦ m.

a village potter (村の陶工), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 62, Kāś.

p.373agrāma-˚kulālikā¦ f.

the state or business of a village potter (村の陶工たる身分また職) g. manojñâdi (not in Kāś.)

p.373bgrāma-kūṭa¦ m.

= -kūṭaka, L.

・N. of an author of Prākṛt verses (Prākṛt の詩の或る作者の名), Hāl.

p.373bgrāma-kūṭaka¦ m.

the chief of a village (belonging to the Śūdra caste) (村の長〔Śūdra 階級に属す〕), Subh. (v.l. for -kaṇṭaka).

p.373bgrāma-kola¦ m.

a domestic pig (家豚), L.

p.373bgrāma-kroḍa¦ m.

id. (同前), L.

p.373bgrāma-khaṇḍa¦ v.l. for -ṣaṇḍa.

p.373bgrāma-ga¦ mfn.

going to a village (村へ行く), W.

p.373bgrāma-gata¦ mfn.

gone to a village (村へ行きたる), Pāṇ. ii, 1, 24, Kāś.

p.373bgrāma-gamin¦ mfn.

= -ga, ib., Vārtt. 1, Pat.

p.373bgrāma-gāmin¦ mfn.

id. (同前), ib.

p.373bgrāma-gṛhya¦ mfn.

‘adjoining the houses of a village’, being outside a village (an army) (「村の家々に接する」，村の外に在る〔軍勢〕), iii, 1, 119, Kāś.

p.373bgrāma-gṛhyaka¦ m.

a village carpenter (村の大工), Gal.

p.373bgrāma-geya¦ n.

‘to be sung in a village’, N. of one of the 4 hymn-books of the SV. (「村にて歌わるべき」，SV. の四の歌集の一の名)

p.373bgrāma-geya-gāna¦ n.

id. (同前)

p.373bgrāma-go-duh¦ -dhuk m.

a village herdsman (村の牧者) g. yuktârohy-ādi.

p.373bgrāma-ghāta¦ m.

plundering a village (村を掠むること), Mn. ix, 274; VarBṛS.

p.373bgrāma-ghātaka¦ m.

plunderer of a village (村を掠むる者), Buddh.

p.373bgrāma-ghātin¦ mfn.

plundering a village (村を掠むる), MBh. xii, 1213

p.373bgrāma-ghātin¦ m.

a village slaughterer (村の屠殺者), Buddh.

p.373bgrāma-ghoṣín¦ mfn.

sounding among men or armies (as a drum) (人々また軍勢の中に鳴り響く〔鼓の如く〕), AV. v, 20, 9.

p.373bgrāma-caṭaka¦ m.

a domestic sparrow (家雀), Gal.

p.373bgrāma-cara¦ m.

inhabitant of a village, husbandman (村の住人，農夫), Gal.

p.373bgrāma-caryā¦ f.

‘village custom’, sexual intercourse (「村の習わし」，性交), ĀśvŚr. xii, 8.

p.373bgrāma-caitya¦ n.

the sacred tree of a village (村の聖なる樹), Megh. 24.

p.373bgrāma-ja-niṣpāvī¦ f.

‘pulse grown in cultivated ground’, Phaseolus radiatus (「耕地に育つ豆」), L.

p.373bgrāma-jā¦ f.

‘growing in villages (i.e. in cultivated ground)’, a kind of bean (「村〔すなわち耕地〕に育つ」，或る類の豆), Npr.

p.373bgrāma-jāta¦ mfn.

village-born, rustic (村に生まれたる，田舎の), W.

・grown in cultivated ground (耕地に育ちたる), Mn. vi, 16.

p.373bgrāma-jāla¦ n.

a number of villages, district (村々の集まり，郡), L.

p.373bgrāma-˚jālin¦ m.

the governor of a district (郡の長), L.

p.373bgrāma-jít¦ mfn.

conquering troops (軍勢に打ち勝つ), RV. v, 54, 8; AV. vi, 97, 3.

p.373bgrāma-ṇi¦ m.

metrically for -ṇī, MBh. vii, 1125 and 4099

p.373bgrāma-ṇi¦ n. of ṇī, q.v.

p.373bgrāma-ṇi-bhogīna¦ mfn., Pāṇ. v, 1, 7, Vārtt. 3, Pat.

p.373bgrāma-ṇī́¦ m. (fr. -nī, Pāṇ. viii, 4, 14, Siddh.; vi, 4, 82; gen. pl. -ṇyām, or Ved. -ṇīnām, vii, 1, 56; 3, 116, Sch., not in Kāś.; ˚ṇi n. ‘leading, chief’, vii, 1, 74, Kāś.)

the leader or chief of a village or community, lord of the manor, squire, leader of a troop or army, chief, superintendent (村また共同体の長，領主，郷士，隊また軍の長，首長，監督者), RV. x, 62, 11 and 107, 5; VS.; AV.; &c.

p.373bgrāma-ṇī́¦ mfn. (see before -ṇi n.)

chief, pre-eminent (第一の，卓越せる), W.

p.373bgrāma-ṇī́¦ m.

a village barber (chief person of a village) (村の理髪師〔村の主なる人〕), L.

・a groom (bhogika) (馬丁), L.

・a Yakṣa (或る Yakṣa), VP. ii, 10, 2 f.; BhP. v, 21, 18

・N. of a Gandharva chief (或る Gandharva の長の名), R. iv, 41, 61

・of a demon causing diseases (病を起こす或る鬼の), Hariv. 9556

・of one of Śiva's attendants (Śiva の従者の一人の), L.

・of a locality (或る地の) g. takṣaśilâdi

p.373bgrāma-ṇī́¦ f.

a female peasant or villager (村の女), L.

・a harlot (遊女), L.

・(for ˚miṇī) the Indigo plant (藍), L.

p.373bgrāma-ṇī-tva¦ n.

the condition or office of a chief or leader (長たる身分また職), MBh. xii, 4861

p.373bgrāma-ṇī-putra¦ m.

the son of a harlot (遊女の子), W.

p.373bgrāma-ṇī-sava¦ m.

N. of an Ekāha rite (或る Ekāha の儀の名), ŚāṅkhŚr. xiv, 22, 3.

p.373bgrā́ma-ṇīthya¦ (grā́ma-), n. (fr. -nīthya)

the station of the chief of a village or community (村また共同体の長の地位), MaitrS. i, 6, 5; ŚBr. viii, 6, 2, 1.

p.373bgrāma-takṣa¦ m.

= -gṛhyaka, Pāṇ. v, 4, 95.

p.373bgrāma-tas¦ ind.

from a village (村より), W.

p.373bgrāma-tā¦ f. pl. (Pāṇ. iv, 2, 43)

a multitude of villages (村々の多数), AitBr. iii, 44.

p.373bgrāma-tva¦ n.

id. (同前), W.

p.373bgrāma-daśêśa¦ m.

the head of 10 villages (十村の長), Mn. vii, 116.

p.373bgrāma-deva¦〔補遺〕m.

(= -devatā), Inscr.

p.373bgrāma-devatā¦ f.

the tutelar deity of a village (村の守護神), Cāṇ.

・(RTL. p. 209.)

p.373bgrāma-druma¦ m.

a single tree in a village held sacred by the inhabitants (村にありて住民の聖なりとする一本の樹), MBh.

p.373bgrāma-dharā¦ f.

‘village-supporter’, N. of a rock (「村を支うる者」，或る岩の名), Rājat. i, 265.

p.373bgrāma-dharma¦ m.

the observances or customs of a village (村の慣習), ĀśvGṛ. i, 7, 1.

p.373bgrāma-nāpita¦ m.

the village barber (村の理髪師), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 62, Kāś.

p.373bgrāma-nivāsin¦ mfn.

living in villages (birds) (村に住む〔鳥〕), Mn. v, 11.

p.373bgrāma-pati¦ m.

the chief of a village (村の長), Inscr. (10th century).

p.373bgrāma-pātra¦ n.

id. (同前), L.

p.373bgrāma-pāla¦ m.

a village guardian (村の守護者), MārkP. xix, 24.

p.373bgrāma-pālaka¦ m.

id. (同前), Vet.

p.373bgrāma-piṣṭa¦ mfn.

ground at home (家にて挽かれたる), KātyŚr.

p.373bgrāma-putra¦ m.

= -kumāra, g. manojñâdi.

p.373bgrāma-˚putrikā¦ f.

= grāmakumārikā, ib.

p.373bgrāma-puruṣa¦ m.

the chief of a village or town (村また町の長), VarBṛ. xviii, 9.

p.373bgrāma-prêṣya¦ m.

the messenger or servant of a village or community (村また共同体の使者また下僕), MBh. xii, 2359

・(prêṣya grāmasya, Mn. iii, 153.)

p.373bgrāma-bāla-jana¦ m.

a young peasant (若き農夫), Vet. i.

p.373bgrāma-bhṛta¦ m.

= -prêṣya.

p.373bgrāma-madgurikā¦ f.

= ˚mya-m˚, L.

・= -yuddha, L.

p.373bgrāma-maryādā¦〔補遺〕f.

the boundary of a village (村の境), HirP.

p.373bgrāma-mahiṣī¦ f.

a tame buffalo-cow (馴らされたる雌の水牛), ṢaḍvBr.

p.373bgrāma-mukha¦ m. n.

a market place (市場), L.

p.373bgrāma-mṛga¦ m.

‘village animal’, a dog (「村の獣」，犬), L.

p.373bgrāma-maukhya¦ (‘head of a village’ ?) (「村の長」か), Hit.

p.373bgrāma-yājaka¦ mfn.

offering sacrifices or conducting the ceremonies for every member of a community including unworthy persons (doing it out of avarice) (共同体のすべての成員のために，値せざる者をも含めて祭を行い儀式を司る〔貪欲よりこれをなす〕), Gaut. xv, 16; MBh. iii, 13355 and xii, 2874.

p.373bgrāma-yājana¦〔補遺〕n.

sacrificing for many (多くの者のために祭を行うこと), Baudh.

p.373bgrāma-yājin¦ mfn.

id. (同前), Mn. iv, 205; Sāy. on AitBr. i, 16, 40.

p.373bgrāma-yuddha¦ n.

a riot, village tumult (騒擾，村の騒動), L.

p.373bgrāma-rajaka¦ m.

a village dyer (村の染物師), Buddh.

p.373bgrāma-rathyā¦ f.

a village street (村の道), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 62, Kāś.

p.373bgrāma-luṇṭhaka¦〔補遺〕m.

a village robber (村の盗賊), PadmaP.

p.373bgrāma-luṇṭhana¦ n.

= -ghāta, Mn. ix, 274, Sch.

p.373bgrāma-lekhaka¦ m.

a village copyist (村の書記), Buddh.

p.373bgrāma-vat¦ mfn.

furnished with villages (村々を具えたる), MBh. viii, 4570.

p.373bgrāma-vāsa¦ m.

living in a village (村に住むこと), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 18, Kāś.

p.373cgrāma-vāsin¦ mfn. (ib.)

living in villages, tame (村に住む，馴らされたる), Yājñ. i, 172; MBh. vi, 166 ff.

p.373cgrāma-vāsin¦ m.

= -vāstavya, Mn. vii, 118; Kathās. lxi, 39.

p.373cgrāma-vāstavya¦ m.

the inhabitant of a village, villager (村の住人，村人), MBh. xii, 4803.

p.373cgrāma-viśeṣa¦ m.

variety of the scales in music (音楽における音階の種類), W.

p.373cgrāma-vṛddha¦ m.

an old villager (老いたる村人), Megh. 30.

p.373cgrāma-śakaṭika¦〔補遺〕n.

a village cart (村の荷車), Mṛcch.

p.373cgrāma-śata¦ n.

100 villages, province (百の村，州), Mn. vii, 114 (pl. = sg.)

p.373cgrāma-śa˚tâdhyakṣa¦ m.

the governor of a province (州の長官), 119

p.373cgrāma-śa˚têśa¦ m.

id. (同前), 117.

p.373cgrāma-ṣaṇḍa¦ m. g. manojñâdi (-khaṇḍa, Kāś.; -saṇḍa, Gaṇar. 410; -sāṇḍa, ib., Sch.)

p.373cgrāma-˚ṣaṇḍikā¦ f.

the state of a grāma-ṣaṇḍa (grāma-ṣaṇḍa たる状態), ib.

p.373cgrāma-saṃkara¦ m.

the common sewer or drain of a village (村の共同の下水), W.

p.373cgrāma-saṃgha¦ m.

a village corporation, municipality (村の団体，自治体), W.

p.373cgrāma-sad¦ mfn.

abiding or residing in villages (村に住む), MānGṛ.

p.373cgrāma-siṃha¦ m.

‘village-lion’ = mṛga (「村の獅子」), BhP. iii, x.

p.373cgrāma-sīmanta¦〔補遺〕(= -sīmā), Baudh.

p.373cgrāma-sīmā¦ f.

village boundary or village field (村の境また村の田), Kād.

p.373cgrāma-sukha¦ n.

= grāmya-s˚, MBh. iii, 3225.

p.373cgrāma-sūkara¦ m.

= -kola, Āp. i, 17, 29.

p.373cgrāma-stha¦ mfn.

= -sad, W.

・belonging to a village, rustic (村に属する，田舎の), W.

p.373cgrāma-stha¦ m.

a village (村), W.

p.373cgrāma-hāsaka¦ m.

a sister's husband (姉妹の夫), L.

p.373cgrāmâkṣapaṭalika¦ m.

a village archivist (村の記録係), Hcar. vii, 23.

p.373cgrāmâgni¦ m.

‘village fire’, the common fire (「村の火」，共同の火), PārGṛ. iii, 10, 12.

p.373cgrāmâcāra¦ m.

= ˚ma-dharma, W.

p.373cgrāmâdhāna¦ n.

a small village (小さき村), L.

p.373cgrāmâdhikṛta¦ m.

superintendent or chief of a village (村の監督者また長), W.

p.373cgrāmâdhipa¦ m.

id. (同前), Kathās. lxiv, 115.

p.373cgrāmâdhipati¦ m.

id. (同前), W.

・(grāmasyâdh˚, Mn. vii, 115.)

p.373cgrāmâdhyakṣa¦ m.

id. (同前), W.

p.373cgrāmâdhyayana¦ n.

study in a village (村における学習), ŚāṅkhGṛ. vi, 1, 8.

p.373cgrāmântá¦ m.

the border of a village (村の境), ŚBr. xiii; PārGṛ. ii, 11

p.373cgrāmânte¦ (e), loc. ind.

in the neighbourhood of a village (村の近くに), Mn. iv, 116; xi, 78

p.373cgrāmântara¦ n.

another village (他の村), W.

p.373cgrāmântika¦ n.

the neighbourhood of a village (村の近辺), W.

p.373cgrāmântīya¦ n.

place near a village (村に近き所), Mn. viii, 240.

p.373cgrāmâraṇya¦ n.

a forest belonging to a village (村に属する森), ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv, 7

p.373cgrāmâraṇya¦ n. du.

village and forest (村と森と), Āp. i, 11, 9.

p.373cgrāme-geya¦ &c. See s.v. grāme.

p.373cgrāmêśa¦ m.

the head man of a village (村の長), W.

p.373cgrāmêśvara¦ m.

id. (同前), W.

p.373cgrāmôpâdhyāya¦ m.

the religious instructor of a village (村の宗教教師), W.

p.373cgrāmaka¦ m.

a small village (小さき村), Hcar. viii, 3

・a village (村), MBh. v, 1466

・N. of a town (或る町の名), Buddh.

p.373cgrāmaka¦ n.

= ˚ma-caryā, BhP. iv, 25, 52.

p.373cgrāmaṭikā¦ f.

a miserable village (みすぼらしき村), Prasannar. i, 32/33; iii, 12/13; Sāh. i, 2/3 (= vii, 4/5); iv, 11/12.

p.373cgrāmaṇa¦ mf(ī)n.

coming from Grāmaṇī (Grāmaṇī より来る) g. takṣaśilâdi.

p.373cgrā́maṇīya¦ n. (fr. ˚ma-ṇī́)

= ˚ma-ṇīthya, TS. vii

p.373cgrā́maṇīya¦ m. pl.

N. of a people (或る民族の名), MBh. ii, 1191; iv, 1038.

p.373cgrāmaya¦ Nom. P. ˚yati, to invite (招く), Dhātup.

p.373cgrāmi¦ in comp. for ˚mín, q.v.

p.373cgrāmi-putra¦ m.

a rustic boy (田舎の少年), Nal. xiii, 23.

p.373cgrāmika¦ m.

rustic (田舎の), W.

・(in music) chromatic (〔音楽にて〕半音階の), W.

p.373cgrāmika¦ m.

a villager (村人), W.

・= ˚mêśa, Mn. vii, 116 and 118; MBh. xii, 3264 ff.

p.373cgrāmikya¦ n.

the condition or life of a grāmika (grāmika たる身分また生活), g. purohitâdi.

p.373cgrāmín¦ mfn.

surrounded by a village or community or race (村また共同体また種族に囲まるる), TS. ii

・pertaining to a village, rustic (村に属する，田舎の), W.

p.373cgrāmín¦ m.

a villager, peasant (˚miṇāṃ rati = ˚ma-caryā, BhP. iv, 29, 14) (村人，農夫)

・= ˚mêśa

p.373cgrāmiṇī¦ (inī), f.

(cf. ˚ma-ṇī) the Indigo plant (藍), L.

p.373cgrāmīṇa¦ mfn. (Pāṇ. iv, 2, 94; 3, 25, Kāś.)

produced in or peculiar to a village (村に産しまた村に固有の), W.

・rustic, vulgar, rude (田舎風の，卑俗なる，粗野なる), Bhpr.

・ifc. See eka-

・= grāmaiḥ sambhṛta, L. (˚mīna)

・(in music) chromatic (〔音楽にて〕半音階の), W.

p.373cgrāmīṇa¦ m.

a villager, peasant (村人，農夫), Kauś. 11; Bhartṛ. &c.

・a dog (犬), L.

・= ˚ma-kola, L.

・a crow (烏), L.

p.373cgrāmīṇā¦ f.

= ˚miṇī, L.

・= ˚mya-vallabhā, L.

p.373cgrāmīna¦ for ˚mīṇa, q.v.

p.373cgrāmīya¦ See samāna-.

p.373cgrāmīyaka¦ m.

the member of a community (共同体の一員), Mn. viii, 254.

p.373cgrāme¦ loc. of ˚ma, q.v.

p.373cgrāme-geya¦ mfn.

to be sung in the village (村にて歌わるべき), SaṃhUp. iii, 7 (cf. ˚ma-g˚.)

p.373cgrāme-cara¦ m.

a villager, householder (村人，家長), BhP. xi, 12, 23.

p.373cgrāme-vāsa¦ m.

= ˚ma-v˚, Pāṇ. vi, 3, 18, Kāś.

p.373cgrāme-vāsin¦ mfn.

= ma-v˚, ib.

p.373cgrāmeya¦ m.

a villager (村人), MBh. xii, 3264

p.373cgrāmeyā¦ f.

a female villager (村の女), L.

p.373cgrāmeyaka¦ m. (Pāṇ. iv, 2, 95, Vārtt.)

= ˚ya, Inscr. (5th century?)

p.373cgrāmeyakā¦ f.

= ˚yā, Hcar. vii.

p.373cgrāmyá¦ mfn. (Pāṇ. iv, 2, 94)

used or produced in a village (村にて用いられまた産する), TS. v; AitBr. vii, 7, 1; Kauś.

・relating to villages (村に関する), Mn. vii, 120

・prepared in a village (as food) (村にて調えられたる〔食物〕), ŚBr. ix, xii; Mn. vi, 3

・living (in villages i.e.) among men, domesticated, tame (an animal), cultivated (a plant; opposed to vanya or araṇya, ‘wild’) (〔村にすなわち〕人の間に住む，馴らされたる〔獣〕，栽培せられたる〔植物；vanya また araṇya「野生の」に対す〕), RV. x, 90, 8; AV.; VS. &c.

p.374agrāmyá¦ m.

a villager (村人), Yājñ. ii, 166; MBh. xiii; BhP. &c.

・a domesticated animal (家畜) See -māṃsa

・= ˚ma-kola, W.

p.374agrāmyá¦ n.

rustic or homely speech (田舎風のまた平俗なる言葉), W.

・the Prākṛt and the other dialects of India as contra-distinguished from the Sanskṛt (Sanskṛt に対する Prākṛt およびインドの他の方言), W.

・food prepared in a village (村にて調えられたる食物), MBh. i, 3637; KātyŚr. xxii, Sch.

・sensual pleasure, sexual intercourse (官能の楽しみ，性交), MBh. ii, 2270; BhP. iv

p.374agrā-˚mya¦〔補遺〕(accord. to some also) venereal disease (〔或る説によれば〕性病), Kauś.

p.374agrāmyā¦ f.

= ˚miṇī, L.

・= ˚ma-ja-niṣpāvī, L.

p.374agrāmya-kanda¦ m.

(or a-gr˚?) a kind of bulbous plant (或る類の球根植物), L.

p.374agrāmya-karkaṭī¦ f.

Benincasa cerifera, L.

p.374agrāmya-karman¦ n.

= ˚ma-caryā, BhP. v, 14, 31.

p.374agrāmya-kāma¦ m. pl.

id. (同前), Up.

p.374agrāmya-kukkuṭa¦ m.

= ˚ma-k˚, Gaut. xvii, 29.

p.374agrāmya-kuṅkuma¦ n.

safflower (紅花), L.

p.374agrāmya-kola¦ m.

= ˚ma-k˚, L.

p.374agrāmya-kośātakī¦ f.

N. of a cucurbitaceous plant (或る瓜科植物の名), L.

p.374agrāmya-kroḍa¦ m.

= ˚ma-k˚, L.

p.374agrāmya-gaja¦ m.

a village-born or tame elephant (村に生まれたるまた馴らされたる象), MBh. iii, 65, 8.

p.374agrāmya-tā¦ f.

rustic or vulgar speech (田舎風のまた卑俗なる言葉), Sāh.

p.374agrāmya-tva¦ n.

id. (同前), Sāh.

・(a- neg., ‘urbanity’) (「雅致」), Vām. iii, 2, 12.

p.374agrāmya-dharma¦ m.

a villager's duty (村人の務め), Pañcat. i, 3, 21/22

・‘a villager's right (opposed to the right of a recluse)’, sexual intercourse (「村人の権〔隠者の権に対す〕」，性交), MBh. iii; Hariv. 1259; Suśr.; BhP. iii; BrahmaP.

p.374agrāmya-˚dharmin¦ mfn.

addicted to sexual intercourse (性交に耽る), MBh. xiii, 2574.

p.374agrāmya-paśu¦ m.

a domestic animal (家畜), Pāṇ. i, 2, 73

・(applied contemptuously to a man) (人を蔑みて言う), BhP. vi, 15, 16.

p.374agrāmya-buddhi¦ mfn.

clownish, ignorant (野卑なる，無知なる), W.

p.374agrāmya-madgurikā¦ f.

(= ˚ma-m˚) the fish Silurus Singio (Silurus Singio なる魚), L.

p.374agrāmya-māṃsa¦ n.

the flesh of domesticated animals (家畜の肉), Suśr.

p.374agrāmya-mṛga¦ m.

= ˚ma-m˚, Śiś. xv, 15.

p.374agrāmya-rāśi¦ m.

N. of several signs of the zodiac (黄道十二宮のうち数宮の名), Jyot.

p.374agrāmya-vallabhā¦ f.

Beta bengalensis, L.

p.374agrāmya-vādín¦ m.

a village bailiff (村の代官), TS. ii, 3, 1, 3.

p.374agrāmya-vārttā¦ f.

local gossip (村の噂話), W.

p.374agrāmya-sukha¦ n.

‘a villager's pleasure’, sleep, sexual intercourse (「村人の楽しみ」，睡眠，性交), MBh. i, v; R. iv, vi; BhP. (grāmya sukha, ix, 18, 40).

p.374agrāmya-sūkara¦ m.

= -kola, Gaut. xvii, 29.

p.374agrāmyâśva¦ m.

‘village-horse’, an ass (「村の馬」，驢馬), L.

p.374agrāmyêhôparama¦ m.

ceasing from sexual desires (性欲を止むること), BhP. vii, 11, 9.

p.374agrāmyāyaṇi¦ m. (g. tikâdi)

patr. fr. ˚mya, Pravar. i, 2 (v.l. ˚ṇa).

p.374agrāva¦ in comp. for ˚van.

p.374agrāva-grābhá¦ m.

one who handles the Soma stones (Soma 石を扱う者), RV. i, 162, 5.

p.374agrāva-rohaka¦ m.

‘growing on stones’, Physalis flexuosa (「石の上に生ずる」), L.

p.374agrāva-stút¦ m. (Pāṇ. iii, 2, 177)

‘praising the Soma stones’, one of the 16 priests (called after the hymn [RV. x, 94, 1 ff.] addressed to the Soma stones) (「Soma 石を讃うる者」，十六祭官の一〔Soma 石に向けられたる讃歌に因みて名づけらる〕), AitBr. vi, 1; vii, 1; ŚBr. iv, 3, 4

・xii; TāṇḍyaBr.; ĀśvŚr.; ŚāṅkhŚr.

p.374agrāva-˚stotriyā¦ f. (scil. hotrā)

the praise addressed to the Soma stones (Soma 石に向けられたる讃辞), ŚāṅkhBr. xxix, 1.

p.374agrāva-˚stotrīya¦ mfn.

relating to the praise of the Soma stones (hotrā) (Soma 石の讃辞に関する), AitBr. vi, 2

p.374agrāva-˚stotrīya¦ n.

the duties of the Grāva-stut (Grāva-stut の務め), KātyŚr. xxiv

p.374agrāva-˚stotrīyā¦ f.

= ˚triyā, ĀpŚr. xiii, 1, 6.

p.374agrā́va-hasta¦ (grā́v˚), mfn.

= -grābhá, RV. i, 15, 7.

p.374agrā́van¦ m.

a stone for pressing out the Soma (originally 2 were used, RV. ii, 39, 1; later on 4 [ŚāṅkhBr. xxix, 1] or 5 [Sch. on ŚBr. &c.]) (Soma を搾るための石〔もとは二個を用い，後には四個また五個〕), RV.; AV.; VS.; ŚBr.

・a stone or rock (石また岩), MBh. iii, 16435; Bhartṛ.; Śiś.; BhP. &c.

・a mountain (山), L.

・a cloud (雲), Naigh. i, 10

・= grāva-stút, Hariv. 11363

p.374agrā́van¦ mfn.

hard, solid (硬き，堅き), L.

p.374agrāvāyaṇa¦ m.

patr. fr. ˚van, Pravar. v, 1.

p.374agrāsa¦ &c. See √ gras.

p.374agrāhá ,¦ ˚haka, &c. See √ grah.

p.374agri¦ See tuvi-grí.

p.374agrīva¦ m.

the neck (頸), ĀrṣBr.

・a corridor (?) (廊下か), Bālar. x, 100/101

p.374agrīvā́¦ f.

the back part of the neck, nape, neck (in the earlier literature generally pl.; cf. also, Pāṇ. iv, 3, 57) (頸の後部，項，頸〔古き文献にては概ね pl.〕), RV.; VS.; AV. &c. (ifc. [cf. Pāṇ. vi, 2, 114] f(ā). , MBh. i, 6662)

・the tendon of the trapezium muscle (僧帽筋の腱), L.

・the neck part of the hide of an animal (獣の皮の頸の部分), ŚBr. iii

・the neck of a bottle (瓶の頸), VarBṛS. iii, 37

p.374agrīva¦ [cf. ásita-, ṛ́kṣa-, kambu-, kalmā́ṣa-, kṛṣṇá-, tuvi-, niṣká-, &c.; cf. also Lith. galwå; Russ. glava & golova.]

p.374agrīva-cchinná¦ mf(ā́)n.

one whose neck is cut (頸を切られたる者), Suparṇ. xxv, 6.

p.374agrīva-daghná¦ mfn.

reaching up to the neck (頸に達する), TS. v, 6, 8, 3.

p.374agrīva-baddhá¦〔補遺〕mfn.

fastened round the neck (頸に結ばれたる), TS.

p.374agrīvâkṣa¦ m.

‘having (eyes i.e.) spots in the neck’ (「頸に〔眼すなわち〕斑を有する」) g. śivâdi (v.l.)

p.374agrīvā́¦ f. of ˚va, q.v.

p.374agrīvā-ghaṇṭā¦ f.

a bell hanging down from the neck of a horse (馬の頸より垂るる鈴), L.

p.374agrīvā-bila¦ n.

the hollow in the nape of the neck (項の窪み), L.

p.374agrīvālikā¦ f.

the neck (頸), W.

p.374bgrīvin¦ m.

‘long-necked’, a camel (「頸の長き」，駱駝), L.

p.374bgrīṣmá¦ m. (√ gras, Uṇ.)

the summer, hot season (the months Śuci and Śukra, VS. xiv, 6; Suśr.; or Jyeṣṭha and Āṣāḍha, from the middle of May to the middle of July) (夏，暑季〔Śuci 月と Śukra 月，また Jyeṣṭha 月と Āṣāḍha 月，五月半ばより七月半ばまで〕), RV. x, 90, 6; AV. &c.

・summer heat, heat (夏の暑さ，熱), Pañcat.

・N. of a man (或る人の名) g. aśvâdi

p.374bgrīṣmā¦ (ā), f.

Symplocos racemosa, L.

p.374bgrīṣmī¦ (ī), f.

= ˚ṣma-bhavā, L.;

p.374bgrīṣma¦ [cf. Hib. gris, ‘fire’; griosgaim, ‘I fry, boil’; griosach, ‘burning embers’.]

p.374bgrīṣma-kāla¦ m.

the hot season (暑季), W.

p.374bgrīṣma-jā¦ f.

‘growing in summer’, Anona reticulata (「夏に育つ」), L.

p.374bgrīṣma-dhānya¦ n.

summer corn (夏の穀物), VarBṛS. viii, 47.

p.374bgrīṣma-puṣpī¦ f.

‘blossoming in summer’, the plant Karuṇī (「夏に花咲く」，Karuṇī なる植物), L.

p.374bgrīṣma-bhavā¦ f.

‘growing in summer’, Jasminum Sambac (「夏に育つ」), L.

p.374bgrīṣma-vana¦ n.

a grove frequented in summer (夏に人の集う林), Kathās. cxxii, 65.

p.374bgrīṣma-samaya¦ m.

= -kāla, Śak. i, 2/3; Hit. iii.

p.374bgrīṣma-sundaraka¦ m.

Erythraea centaureoides (or Mollugo spergula) (Erythraea centaureoides〔また Mollugo spergula〕), L.

p.374bgrīṣma-hāsa¦ n.

‘summer-smiles’, the flocculent seeds, down, &c. blown about in the air in summer (「夏の微笑」，夏に空を漂う綿毛状の種子・綿毛など), L.

p.374bgrīṣma-hemantá¦ m. du.

summer and winter (夏と冬と), ŚBr. i.

p.374bgrīṣmôdbhavā¦ f.

= ˚ṣma-bh˚, L.

p.374bgruc¦ (= √ gluc) cl. 1. P. grocati (aor. agrucat, or agrocīt, Pāṇ. iii, 1, 58; in derivatives k for c, vii, 3, 59; Siddh.) to steal (盗む), Dhātup. vii, 17; to go (行く), ib.

p.374bgru-muṣṭí¦ m.

= guru-m˚, TS. v, 4, 5, 2 and 3.

p.374bgraiva¦ mfn. (fr. grīvā́, Pāṇ. iv, 3, 57)

representing the neck (頸を表す), ŚāṅkhŚr. xviii, 3, 1

p.374bgraiva¦ n.

a necklace (頸飾), L.

・a chain worn round the neck of an elephant (象の頸に掛くる鎖), Ragh. iv, 48.

p.374bgraivâkṣa¦ m.

patr. fr. grīv˚, g. śivâdi (v.l.)

p.374bgraiveya¦ n. (Pāṇ. iv, 3, 57)

a necklace (頸飾), L.

p.374bgraiveya¦ m. n.

a chain worn round the neck of an elephant (象の頸に掛くる鎖), MBh. vi f.; R. i; Ragh. iv, 75; Daś. vii, 191.

p.374bgraiveyaka¦ n. (m., Pāṇ. iv, 2, 96, Kāś.)

a necklace (頸飾), Devīm.; Sāh.

・a chain worn round the neck of an elephant (象の頸に掛くる鎖), Daś. vii, 191

p.374bgraiveyaka¦ m. pl.

a class of deities (9 in number) who have their seat on the neck of the Loka-puruṣa or who form his necklace (Loka-puruṣa の頸に座を占め，またその頸飾をなす一類の神々〔九尊〕), Jain.

p.374bgraívya¦ mfn.

relating to the neck (頸に関する), AV. vi f.

p.374bgraíṣma¦ mf(ī, g. utsâdi)n. (fr. grīṣmá)

relating to or belonging to the summer (夏に関するまた属する), AV. xv, 4, 2; VS.; TS. v; ŚBr. iv &c.

・produced by the hot season (as a disease) (暑季により生ずる〔病など〕), AV. v, 22, 13

・sown in summer (夏に播かるる), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 46

p.374bgraíṣmī¦ (ī), f.

= grīṣmī, L.

p.374bgraiṣmaka¦ mfn.

sown in summer (夏に播かるる), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 46

・to be paid in summer (a debt) (夏に払わるべき〔負債〕), 49.

p.374bgraiṣmāyaṇa¦ m.

patr. fr. grīṣma, g. aśvâdi.

p.374bgraiṣmika¦ mfn.

= grīṣmam adhîte veda vā, g. vasantâdi

p.374bgraiṣmika¦ n.

anything that grows in summer (夏に育つすべての物), VarBṛS. ix, 43

・xl, 2.

p.374bgraiṣmika-dhānya¦ n.

= grīṣma-dh˚, xl, 13.

p.374bgla¦ See √ glai.

p.374bglap¦ See Caus. √ glai, q.v.

p.374bglapana¦ mfn.

wearying, making tired (疲れしむる), Bhpr.

p.374bglapana¦ n.

relaxation (弛緩), Suśr. i, 41, 4

・fading (萎むこと), Ratnāv. iv, 14.

p.374bglapita¦ mfn.

exhausted, dissipated, heated (疲れ果てたる，散らされたる，熱せられたる), MBh. i, 7795; Ragh. xvi, 38; Kir. xiv, 65; Bhaṭṭ.

・= hṛta, R. vii, 7, 47.

p.374bglapsa¦ See grathna.

p.374bglas¦ (= √ gras) cl. 1. Ā. ˚sate, to eat (食う), Dhātup. xvi, 30.

p.374bglasta¦ mfn.

= grasta, eaten (食われたる), L.

p.374bglah¦ cl. 1. Ā. ˚hate (Cond. P. aglahīṣyat, MBh. ii, 2397), to gamble, play with any one (instr.) at dice for (acc.), win by gambling (賭博す，或る人と賽を打ちて…を賭く，賭にて勝ち得る), MBh. ii, vii f.; = √ grah, to take, receive (取る，受く), Dhātup. xvi, 49.

p.374bgláha¦ m. (√ grah, Pāṇ. iii, 3, 70)

cast of the dice, game at dice (賽の一擲，賽の遊戯), AV. iv, 38, 1 f.; Yājñ. ii, 199; MBh. ii (glahaṃ-√ div, to play at dice for [instr.], 2179), v

・the stake in playing at dice (賭博の賭け金), MBh. ii f.; Hariv. 6735 ff.; BhP. vi, x

・a die (賽), MBh. viii, 3763

・a dice-box (賽筒), ii, 1968

・contention, bet (争い，賭), iii, 10652; Daś. vii, 135

・the prize or object fought for in a contest, person aimed at (競技にて争わるる賞また目的物，狙わるる人), MBh. vi, vii f.; Bālar. v, 1

・a chessman (将棋の駒), W.

・(ā), f.? AV. vi, 22, 3; (cf. akṣa-).

p.374bgláhana¦ n.

playing at dice (賽を打つこと), AV. vii, 109, 5.

p.374bglā¦ See √ glai.

p.374bglātṛ¦ &c. See ib.

p.374bglāná¦ &c. See ib.

p.374bglā˚ni¦ &c. See ib.

p.374bgluc¦ (= √ gruc) cl. 1. P. glocati (aor. aglucat, or aglocīt, Pāṇ. iii, 1, 58), to steal, rob (盗む，奪う), Bhaṭṭ. xv, 30 ; to go, move (行く，動く), Dhātup. (v.l.) (cf. √ gluñc.)

p.374cglucuka¦ m.

‘N. of a man’, see ˚kāyani (「或る人の名」).

p.374cglucukāyani¦ m.

patr. fr. ˚ka, Kāś. on Pāṇ. iv, 1, 160 and 3, 99

・cf. glaucukāyana.

p.374cgluñc¦ cl. 1. P. ˚cati (aor. aglucat, or agluñcīt, iii, 1, 58; in derivatives k for c, vii, 3, 59, Siddh.), to go, move (行く，動く), Dhātup. vii, 21 (cf. √ gluc.)

p.374cgluntha¦ m. See madhu-.

p.374cglep¦ cl. 1. Ā. ˚pate, to be poor or miserable (貧しくまた惨めなり), x, 5 & 8; to shake, tremble (震う，慄く), ib.; to move (動く), ib.

p.374cglepana¦ n.

a meaning of √ mad (√ mad の一義), xix, 54.

p.374cgleya¦ See √ glai.