Monier梵英和辞典

p.369agauḍa-bhṛtya-pura¦ n.

N. of a town (或る町の名), ib.; Siddh. (cf. andhra-bhṛtya.)

p.369agauḍa-mālava¦ m.

(in music) N. of a Rāga (〔音楽にて〕或る Rāga の名).

p.369agauḍa-vyavahāra-nirṇaya¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.369agauḍa-śuddhi-tattva¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.369agauḍa-sāraṅgī¦ f.

(in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī (〔音楽にて〕或る Rāgiṇī の名).

p.369agauḍâbhinanda or gauḍâbhinan˚dana,¦ m.

N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), ŚārṅgP.

p.369agauḍêśvarâcārya¦ m.

N. of a teacher (或る師の名).

p.369agauḍôrvī-kula-praśasti¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.369agauḍaka¦ m. pl.

N. of a people living to the east of Madhya-deśa (Madhya-deśa の東に住む或る民族の名), VarBṛS. xiv, 7.

p.369agauḍaka-mṛga¦ m.

a wild horse (野生の馬), L. (cf. gaura-khara.)

p.369agauḍika¦ mfn.

prepared with sugar or molasses (砂糖また糖蜜にて作られたる), Suśr. i, 46, 9, 3

・fit for the preparation of sugar (砂糖の製造に適したる), Pāṇ. iv, 4, 103

p.369agauḍika¦ n.

rum (prepared with sugar) (糖より作れる酒), Suśr. vi, 58, 28.

p.369agauḍīya¦ mfn.

relating to Gauḍa or Bengāl (as mārga [Kāvyād. i, 40] or rīti [Vām.; Pratāpar. &c.], ‘the Gauḍian style’) (Gauḍa すなわち Bengāl に関する〔mārga また rīti とともに「Gauḍa 風の詩体」〕).

p.369agauṇa¦ mf(ī)n. (fr. guṇá),

relating to a quality (性質に関する), MBh. xii, 13138 f.

・having qualities, attributive (諸性質を有する，属性的なる), W.

・subordinate, secondary, unessential (従属的なる，第二次的なる，非本質的なる), MBh. xii, xiii; Pat.; KapS. &c. (with karman, [in Gr.] the less immediate object of an action, Vop. xxiv, 13) (karman とともに，〔文法にて〕行為のより間接的なる目的語)

p.369bgauṇa-tva¦ n.

the state of being subordinate or secondary (従属的また第二次的なる状態), Vop.; KātyŚr., Sch.

p.369bgauṇa-pakṣa¦ m.

the minor or weaker side of an argument (論の劣れるまた弱き側), W.

p.369bgauṇa-sādhy-avasānā¦ f. (scil. lakṣaṇā)

a kind of ellipse (或る類の省略〔lakṣaṇā〕), Sarvad. xv, 289.

p.369bgauṇa-sāropā¦ f. (scil. lakṣaṇā)

a kind of ellipse (或る類の省略〔lakṣaṇā〕), ib.

p.369b1. gauṇika¦ mf(ī)n.

relating to the three qualities (of sattva, rajas and tamas) (三の性質〔sattva, rajas, tamas〕に関する), Mn. xii, 41

・= guṇe sādhu, g. kathâdi

・= guṇam adhîte veda vā, g. ukthâdi and vasantâdi

・relating to or connected with qualities (諸性質に関するまた結びつける), W.

・subordinate (従属的なる), W.

p.369bgauṇya¦ m.

merit (功徳), Hariv. 5907

p.369bgauṇya¦ n.

subordination, secondariness (従属，第二次性), Vop.

・the being a merit (功徳たること), Hariv. 14240.

p.369b2. gauṇika¦ mf(ī)n. (fr. goṇī),

resembling a sack (袋に似たる), g. aṅguly-ādi.

p.369bgauṇḍa-kirī¦ f.

(in music) N. of a Rāgiṇī (〔音楽にて〕或る Rāgiṇī の名) (cf. goṇḍ˚).

p.369bgautamᦠmf(ī)n.

relating to Gotama (with pada-stobha m. pl. N. of a Sāman) (Gotama に関する)

p.369bgautamᦠm.

patr. fr. Gotama (N. of Kuśri, Uddālaka, Aruṇa, ŚBr.; of Śaradvat, Hariv.; Mṛcch. v, 30; VP.; of Śatānanda, L.; of Śākya-muni; of Nodhas and Vāma-deva, RAnukr.; of a teacher of ritual, Lāṭy.; ĀśvŚr.; ĀśvGṛ.; of a grammarian, TPrāt.; Lāṭy. [with the epithet sthavira]; of a legislator, Yājñ. i, 5; the father of Ekata, Dvita, and Trita, MBh. ix, 2073) (Gotama よりの父称〔Kuśri, Uddālaka, Aruṇa の名；Śaradvat の；Śatānanda の；Śākya-muni の；Nodhas および Vāma-deva の；或る儀軌の師の；或る文法家の〔sthavira の称を伴う〕；或る法典家の；Ekata, Dvita, Trita の父〕)

・(= got˚) N. of the first pupil of the last Jina (one of the three Kevalins) (最後の Jina の第一の弟子の名〔三 Kevalin の一人〕)

・N. of a Nāga (also ˚maka) (或る Nāga の名), Divyāv. ii

p.369bgautamᦠm. pl.

Gautama's family (Gautama の家系), Hariv. 1788; Pravar.

p.369bgautamᦠm.

a kind of poison (或る類の毒), L.

p.369bgautamᦠn.

N. of several Sāmans (数個の Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.; Lāṭy. iv, 6, 16

・fat (cf. bhāradvāja, ‘bone’) (脂), L.

p.369bgaútamī¦ f. (g. gaurâdi and g. śārṅgaravâdi)

a female descendant of Gotama (N. of Kṛpī, Hariv.; BhP.; of Mahā-prajāpatī, Lalit. vii, xv) (Gotama の女の後裔〔Kṛpī の名；Mahā-prajāpatī の〕), MBh. xiii, 17 ff.; Śak.

・N. of Durgā (Durgā の名), Hariv. 10236

・of a Rākṣasī (或る Rākṣasī の), L.

・of a river (= go-dāvarī, or go-matī) (或る河の), MBh. xiii, 7647; R. vi, 2, 27

・the bile-stone of cattle (go-rocanā) (牛の胆石), L.

・= rājanī, L.

p.369bgautama-nyagrodha¦ m.

‘Gautama's Nyagrodha’, N. of a fig-tree near Vaiśālī (「Gautama の Nyagrodha」，Vaiśālī 近くの或る無花果樹の名), Divyāv. xvii, 6 and 12.

p.369bgautama-pṛcchā¦ f.

= got˚.

p.369bgautama-vana¦ n.

‘Gautama's grove’, N. of a locality (「Gautama の林」，或る地の名), TBr. iii, 8, 1, 2; Sāy.

p.369bgautama-sa¦ mfn.

with arka N. of two Sāmans (arka とともに，二の Sāman の名).

p.369bgautama-sambhavā¦ f.

the Gautamī river (Gautamī 河), L.

p.369bgautama-saras¦ n.

‘Gautama's pond’, N. of a lake (「Gautama の池」，或る湖の名), SkandaP.

p.369bgautama-svāmin¦ m.

= got˚, HPariś.

p.369bgautamâraṇya¦ n.

N. of a forest (或る森の名), Hit. iv.

p.369bgautamârdhika¦ mfn.

belonging half to the Gautama family (半ば Gautama 家に属する), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 4, Vārtt. 1, Pat. & Kāś.

p.369bgautamâśrama¦ m.

N. of a hermitage (或る庵の名), GaṇP. ii, 95.

p.369bgautamêśa¦ m.

N. of a Liṅga (或る Liṅga の名).

p.369bgautamêśvara-tīrtha¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), RevāKh. ciic, cclvi.

p.369bgautamaka¦ m.

N. of a Nāga king (或る Nāga 王の名), Divyāv. ii.

p.369bgautami¦ m.

patr. fr. ˚má, ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv, 10, 3; Parāś. Introd. 4.

p.369bgautami-nandana¦ m.

(metrically for ˚mī-n˚) metron. of Aśvatthāman (Aśvatthāman の母称), MBh. vii, 6847.

p.369bgaútamī¦ f. of ˚má, q.v.

p.369bgautamī-tantra¦ n.

N. of a Tantra (或る Tantra の名).

p.369bgaútamī-pútra¦ (gaút˚) m.

‘son of Gautamī’, N. of a teacher (「Gautamī の子」，或る師の名), ŚBr. xiv, 9, 4, 31.

p.369bgautamī-suta¦ m.

= ˚minandana, MBh. vii, 6857.

p.369bgautamīya¦ mfn.

belonging to or coming from Gautama (Gautama に属するまた Gautama より出づる), Lāṭy. &c. (f(˚yā). with mitâkṣarā N. of Hara-datta's Comm. on Gaut.)

p.369bgautamīya¦〔補遺〕n.

N. of a Tantra wk. (或る Tantra の書の名), RTL. 207.

p.369bgautamasa¦ = ˚ma-sa (q.v.) or fr. go-tamas?

p.369bgaudanteya¦ m.

patr. fr. go-danta, g. śubhrâdi (not in Kāś., but in Gaṇar. 223).

p.369bgaudapariṇaddhi¦ m.

patr. fr. guda-pariṇaddha, Gaṇar. 33, Sch. (śvāgudap˚, Kāś.)

p.369bgaudāyana¦ m.

patr. fr. guda, Pravar. i, 4 (v.l. god˚)

・also godāyani pl. iv, 8.

p.369bgaudeya¦ m.

metron. fr. gudā, g. śubhrâdi (Kāś.)

p.369bgaudānika¦ mfn. (g. mahānāmnyādi)

relating to the Godāna ceremony (Godāna の儀式に関する), ĀśvGṛ. iii, 8, 6

・(god˚, Gobh.)

p.369bgaudhāra¦ m. (metron. fr. godhā, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 130)

= godh˚, an Iguana (鬣蜥蜴), L.

p.369cgaudhâśanika¦ v.l. for gauvāsan˚.

p.369cgaudheya¦ m. (g. śubhrâdi)

= ˚dhāra, L.

・pl. N. of a school of the black Yajur-veda (v.l. baudh˚) (黒 Yajur-veda の或る学派の名).

p.369cgaudhera¦ m. (Pāṇ. iv, 1, 129)

= ˚dhāra, L.

p.369cgaudheraka¦ m.

a kind of small venomous animal (或る類の小さき毒ある動物), Suśr. v, 8, 26

・cf. godh˚.

p.369cgaudherakāyaṇi¦ m.

patr. fr. ˚ra, g. vākinâdi.

p.369cgaudhili¦ pl. patr. Pravar. vi, 1.

p.369cgaudhūmᦠmf(ī, g. bilvâdi)n.

made of wheat (小麦より作られたる), MaitrS. i; Hcat. i, 7 (f(ā). )

・made of wheat straw (麦藁より作られたる), ŚBr. v, 2, 1, 6; KātyŚr. xiv, 1, 22 and 5, 7.

p.369cgaudhūmra¦ N. of the author of part of ŚatarUp. (ŚatarUp. の一部の著者の名)

p.369cgaudhenuka¦ n. (fr. go-dhenu),

a herd of milch-cows (乳牛の群れ), L.

p.369cgaudheya¦ &c. See ˚dhāra.

p.369cgaunarda¦ mfn.

fr. go-n˚, Pāṇ. i, 1, 75; Siddh.

p.369cgaupa¦ m.

patr. fr. go-pá, TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, 12, 5, Sch. (for go-pa?).

p.369cgaupatyᦠn. (fr. gó-pati),

the possession of cattle (牛の所有), VS. iii, xi; TS. i, iii; Gobh. iv, 5, 18.

p.369cgaupanya¦ m. pl.

patr. Pravar. iii, 1 (gopana, MatsyaP. cvci, 3).

p.369cgaupavana¦ m. (g. bidâdi)

patr. fr. go-p˚, BṛĀrUp.; Pravar. iii, 1 and 5

・(pl.), Pāṇ. ii, 4, 67

p.369cgaupavana¦ n.

N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名).

p.369cgaupāyana¦ m. pl.

the descendants of go-pá (or gaupa, TāṇḍyaBr., Sch.) (go-pá の後裔), TāṇḍyaBr. xiii; Pravar. vi, 1 (gop˚)

・(authors of RV. x, 57-60) (RV. x, 57-60 の作者ら), RAnukr.

p.369cgaupālapaśupālikā¦ f.

the state or office of Gopālas (cowherds) and Paśupālas (herdsmen) (Gopāla〔牧牛者〕および Paśupāla〔牧者〕の身分また職), Pāṇ. v, 1, 133, Kāś.

p.369cgaúpālāyana¦ m.

patr. fr. go-pālá, MaitrS. iii, 10, 4; AitBr. iii, 48, 9.

p.369cgaupāli¦ m.

id. (同前), Pāṇ. ii, 4, 9, Kāś. (mentioned as having had a quarrel with the Śālaṅkāyanas) (Śālaṅkāyana らと争いたる者として挙げらる)

・cf. gop˚.

p.369cgaupālika¦ m. (fr. go-pālikā)

= ˚pika, g. śivâdi (Gaṇar. 217).

p.369cgaupāleya¦ m.

id. (同前), TāṇḍyaBr. xii, 13, 11.

p.369cgaupika¦ m. (fr. gopikā),

the son of a herdsman's wife (牧者の妻の子) g. śivâdi (not in Kāś.)

p.369cgaupuccha¦ mf(ī)n. (fr. go-p˚),

resembling a cow's tail (牛の尾に似たる) g. śarkarâdi.

p.369cgaupucchika¦ mfn.

= go-pucchena tarat, Pāṇ. iv, 4, 6; v, 1, 19.

p.369cgaupeya¦ See gaupteya.

p.369cgaubhṛta¦ mfn.

fr. go-bhṛt, g. saṃkalâdi.

p.369cgaumaṭhika¦ See ˚mathika.

p.369cgaumata¦ mfn.

coming from the Gomatī village (Gomatī 村より来る) g. palady-ādi

・being in the Gomatī river (as fishes) (Gomatī 河に在る〔魚など〕), Pāṇ. i, 1, 75, Kāś.

p.369cgaumatī¦ f.

for gautamī (N. of a river) (或る河の名).

p.369cgaumatāyana¦ mfn.

fr. go-mat, g. arīhaṇâdi.

p.369cgaumatāyanaka¦ mfn.

fr. ˚na, ib.

p.369cgaumathika¦ mfn.

fr. go-matha (= parvata or hrada or go-medha, Gaṇar., Sch.) g. 2. kumudâdi (˚maṭhika, Hemac. & Gaṇar.)

p.369cgaumaya¦ mfn.

(fr. go-m˚) coming from cow-dung (as ashes) (牛糞より来る〔灰など〕), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 155, Vārtt. 5, Pat.

p.369cgaumāyana¦ m. (g. aśvâdi)

patr. fr. go-min, Pravar. v, 1 (v.l. ˚mayāna; ˚majāta, Kāty.)

p.369cgaupteya¦ m.

metron. fr. guptā, Pāṇ. iv, 1, 114, Vārtt. 2, Pat.; 121, Sch. (gaupeya, Kāś.)

p.369cgauphila¦ See ˚laka.

p.369cgauphilaka¦ m.

patr. g. śivâdi (Gaṇar.; ˚la and gauhila, Hemac.; ˚lika, Kāś. v.l. gaubhilika).

p.369cgauphileya¦ mfn.

fr. gophila, g. sakhy-ādi (gaubhil˚, Bhoj.)

p.369cgaubhila¦ n.

Gobhila's Gṛhya-sūtra (Gobhila の Gṛhya-sūtra), Gṛhyās. ii, 94 (v.l. gobh˚).

p.369cgaubhileya¦ See gauphil˚.

p.369cgaubhṛta¦ &c. See before.

p.369cgaurᦠmf(ī́)n. (in comp. or ifc. g. kaḍārâdi)

white, yellowish, reddish, pale red (白き，黄ばみたる，赤みを帯びたる，淡紅の), RV. x, 100, 2; TS. v &c.

・shining, brilliant, clean, beautiful (輝ける，燦たる，清らかなる，美しき), Caurap.

p.369cgaurᦠm.

white, yellowish (the colour) (白，黄ばみたる色), W.

・a kind of buffalo (Bos Gaurus, often classed with the Gavaya) (或る類の野牛), RV.; VS. &c.

・white mustard (the seed of which is used as a weight, = 3 Rāja-sarṣapas) (白芥子〔その種は重量の単位として用いられ，三 Rāja-sarṣapa に当る〕), Yājñ. i, 362

・Grislea tomentosa (dhava), L.

・a species of rice (或る種の稲), Gal.

・the moon (月), L.

・the planet Jupiter (木星), L.

・N. of the Nāga Śeṣa (Nāga Śeṣa の名), Gal.

・of Caitanya (cf. -candra) (Caitanya の)

・of a Yoga teacher (son of Śuka and Pīvarī) (或る Yoga の師の〔Śuka と Pīvarī との子〕), Hariv. 981

・pl. N. of a family (cf. ˚râtreya) (或る家系の名), Pravar. iv, 1

p.369cgaurᦠn.

white mustard (白芥子), L.

・N. of a potherb (或る菜の名), Gal.

p.370agaurā́¦ (ā), f.

= rī́, L. (cf. gaulā)

p.370agaurī́¦ (ī́), f.

the female of the Bos Gaurus (Bos Gaurus の雌), RV. (‘Vāc or voice of the middle region of the air’, i, 164, 41 according to Naigh. i, 11 & Nir. xi, 40) (「Vāc すなわち中間界の声」)

・= gaurikā, Gṛhyās. ii, 18; Pañcat.

・the earth (大地), L.

・red chalk (赭土), Kālac.

・a yellow pigment or dye (go-rocanā, ‘orpiment’, Gal.) (黄色の顔料また染料), L.

・turmeric (rajanī) (欝金), Suśr.

・N. of several other plants (priyáṃgu, mañjiṣṭhā, śveta-dūrvā, mallikā, tulasī, suvarṇa-kadalī, ākāśa-māṃsī) (他の数種の植物の名), L.

・N. of several metres (one of 4 × 12 syllables; another of 4 × 13 syllables; another of 4 × 26 long syllables) (数種の韻律の名〔四×十二音節のもの；四×十三音節のもの；四×二十六長音節のもの〕)

・(in music) a kind of measure (〔音楽にて〕或る類の拍子)

・(ib.) N. of a Rāgiṇī (〔同前〕或る Rāgiṇī の名)

・‘brilliant Goddess’, Śiva's wife Pārvatī (「輝ける女神」，Śiva の妻 Pārvatī), AV.Pariś.; NṛsUp. i, 4, 3, 10 &c.

・N. of Varuṇa's wife (Varuṇa の妻の名), MBh. v, xiii

・of a Vidyā-devī (或る Vidyā-devī の), iii, 231, 48; Hariv.

・of Śākya-muni's mother (Śākya-muni の母の), L.

・of the wife of Vi-rajas and mother of Su-dhāman (Vi-rajas の妻にして Su-dhāman の母なる者の), VāyuP. i, 28, 11

・of several other women (他の数人の女の)

・of several rivers (one originally the wife of Prasena-jit or Yuvanāśva, changed by his curse into the river Bāhu-dā, Hariv.; VP.) (数条の河の〔一は本 Prasena-jit すなわち Yuvanāśva の妻にして，その呪いにより Bāhu-dā 河に変ぜられたり〕), MBh. vi, 333; VP. ii, 4, 55;

p.370agaura,¦ [cf. Lat. gilvus ?]

p.370agaura-kṛṣṇa¦ m.

N. of a prince (或る王子の名), MatsyaP.

p.370agaura-khara¦ m.

a wild donkey (野驢馬), L. (cf. gauḍaka-mṛga.)

p.370agaura-gaṇôddeśa¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.370agaura-gotama¦ m.

= gotama-gaura, Gaṇar. 89, Sch.

p.370agaura-grīva¦ m. pl.

‘white-necked’, N. of a people (「白き頸の」，或る民族の名), VarBṛS. xiv, 3.

p.370agaura-˚grīvi¦ m.

patr. fr. ˚va, Pravar. iii, 1.

p.370agaura-˚grīvīya¦ mfn.

belonging to ˚vi, g. raivatikâdi.

p.370agaura-candra¦ m.

N. of Caitanya (Caitanya の名), AnSaṃh.

p.370agaura-jīraka¦ m.

white cumin (白き馬芹), L.

p.370agaura-tittiri¦ m.

a kind of partridge (或る類の鷓鴣), Suśr.; Bhpr. v, 10, 22 and 61.

p.370agaura-tva¦ n.

the being white (白きこと), Naiṣ. viii, 99, Sch.

p.370agaura-tvac¦ m.

‘white-barked’, Terminalia Catappa (「白き樹皮の」), L.

p.370agaura-pṛṣṭha¦ m.

‘white-backed’, N. of a prince (「白き背の」，或る王子の名), MBh. ii, 332.

p.370agaura-mantra¦ m.

N. of a Mantra (?) (cf. ˚rī-m˚.) (或る Mantra の名か),

p.370agaura-mukha¦ m.

‘white-faced’, N. of a pupil of Śamīka (「白き面の」，Śamīka の弟子の名), i, 1738 ff.

・of the Purohita of king Ugra-sena (Ugra-sena 王の Purohita の), BhavP.

・of a sage (或る聖者の), VarP. xi ff.

p.370agaura-mukhā¦ f.

N. of a woman (或る女の名), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 58, Kāś.

p.370agaura-mṛgᦠm.

the Bos Gaurus (Bos Gaurus), VS. xxiv, 32; AitBr.; BhP. viii; Sāy.

p.370agaurá-lalāma¦ (˚rá-), mfn.

having a white spot on the forehead (額に白斑を有する), TS. v.

p.370agaura-vallī¦ f.

(= gaurī) panic (priyáṃgu) (粟の一種), Npr.

p.370agaura-vāhana¦ m.

‘having white vehicles or draught-cattle’, N. of a prince (「白き車また輓牛を有する」，或る王子の名), MBh. ii, 1271.

p.370agaura-śāka¦ m.

a variety of the Bassia plant (Bassia の一変種), L.

p.370agaura-śāli¦ m.

a species of rice (或る種の稲), VarYogay. vii, 4.

p.370agaura-śiras¦ m.

‘white-headed’, N. of a Muni (「白き頭の」，或る Muni の名), MBh. ii, 292; xii, 2094.

p.370agaura-saktha¦ mf(ī)n.

having reddish legs (赤みを帯びたる脚を有する), Pāṇ. v, 4, 113, Vārtt. Sch.

p.370agaura-sarṣapa¦ m.

white mustard (Sinapis glauca; the seed used as a weight, Mn. viii, 133 f.) (白芥子〔その種は重量の単位として用いらる〕), PārGṛ.; Āp.; Mn.; Yājñ.; Suśr.

p.370agaura-suvarṇa¦ n.

a kind of vegetable (或る類の野菜), L.

p.370agaurâṅga¦ mf(ī)n.

having a white or yellowish body (白きまた黄ばみたる身を有する)

p.370agaurâṅga¦ m.

N. of Caitanya (Caitanya の名)

p.370agaurâṅgī¦ f.

cardamoms (豆蔲), L.

p.370agaurâṅga-mallīka¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名).

p.370agaurâjājī¦ f.

= ˚ra-jīraka, L.

p.370agaurâṭikā¦ f.

a kind of crow (或る類の烏), L.

p.370agaurâtreya¦ m. pl.

N. of a family (或る家系の名), Pravar. iii, 1.

p.370agaurâdi¦ N. of two Gaṇas of Pāṇ. iv, 1, 41 and vi, 2, 194.

p.370agaurârdraka¦ m.

a kind of poison (或る類の毒), L.

p.370agaurâśva¦ m.

‘having white horses’, N. of a prince (「白き馬を有する」，或る王子の名), MBh. ii, 329.

p.370agaurâsya¦ m.

‘white-faced’, a kind of black monkey with a white face (「白き面の」，白面を有する或る類の黒き猿), L.

p.370agaurâhika¦ m.

a kind of serpent (或る類の蛇), Suśr. v, 4, 35.

p.370agauraka¦ m.

(= ˚ra) a kind of rice (或る類の稲), Gal.

p.370agaurikā¦ f.

= ˚rī, a girl 8 years old prior to menstruation (初潮前の八歳の少女), L.

p.370agauraki¦ m.

patr. Pravar. iii, 4 (vv.ll. ˚ragi, ˚raṅgi, ˚riki).

p.370agauri¦ in comp. for ˚rī́, q.v.

p.370agauri-mat¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名) g. śārṅgaravâdi

p.370agauri-matī¦ f.

N. of a woman (或る女の名), ib.

p.370agauri-˚vīta¦ mfn.

(= gaurīvita) fr. ˚ti, AitBr. iii, 19; viii, 2.

p.370agauri-vīti¦ (gaúri-) m.

(= gaúrī-viti) N. of a Ṛṣi (descendant of Śakti) (或る Ṛṣi の名〔Śakti の後裔〕), RV. v, 29, 11; AitBr. iii, 19.

p.370agauri-śravas¦ m. pl.

N. of a family (或る家系の名), Pravar. vi, 1 (v.l. ˚ra-ś˚).

p.370agauri-ṣaktha¦ mfn.

‘white-legged’, N. of a Muni (「白き脚の」，或る Muni の名), g. suṣāmâdi.

p.370agaurika¦ m.

white mustard (白芥子), Suśr. iv, 20, 18

・metron. of Māndhātṛ (Māndhātṛ の母称), VāyuP. ii, 26, 66

p.370agaurikā¦ f. See ˚raka.

p.370agaurijeya¦ n.

(for gair˚?) talc (雲母), L.

p.370agaurita¦ m. pl.

N. of a family (或る家系の名), Pravar. iii, 4.

p.370agauriman¦ m.

the being white (白きこと), Naiṣ. viii, 99.

p.370agaurila¦ m.

white mustard (白芥子), L.

・iron filings (鉄屑), L.

p.370agauriva¦ m. pl.

N. of a family (或る家系の名), Pravar. ii, 2, 1.

p.370agaurivāyana¦ m.

patr. fr. ˚va, ii, 2, 1; v, 1.

p.370agaurī́¦ f. of ˚rá, q.v.

p.370agaurī-kalpa¦ m.

N. of a period of the world or Kalpa (或る世界期また Kalpa の名).

p.370agaurī-kānta¦ m.

N. of the author of a Comm. on the Tarka-bhāṣā (Tarka-bhāṣā の註釈の著者の名)

p.370agaurī-kānta-sārva-bhauma¦ m.

N. of the author of a Comm. called Ānanda-laharītarī (Ānanda-laharītarī と称せらるる註釈の著者の名).

p.370agaurī-gāyatrikā¦ f.

N. of a verse (in honour of Gaurī) (或る詩節の名〔Gaurī を讃うるもの〕), Hcat. i, 5.

p.370agaurī-gāya˚trī¦ f.

N. of a verse (in honour of Gaurī) (或る詩節の名〔Gaurī を讃うるもの〕), Hcat. i, 5.

p.370agaurī-guru¦ m.

‘father of Gaurī’, the Himālaya (「Gaurī の父」，Himālaya), Śak. vi, 17; Ragh.; Kir.; Rājat.

p.370bgaurī-caturthī¦ f.

the 4th day in the bright half of month Māgha (Māgha 月白分の第四日), Vratapr.

p.370bgaurī-carita¦ n.

‘life of Gaurī’, N. of wk. (「Gaurī の生涯」，或る書の名)

p.370bgaurī-ja¦ m.

metron. of Kārttikeya (Kārttikeya の母称), W.

p.370bgaurī-ja¦ n.

= ˚rijeya, L.

p.370bgaurī-jātaka¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.370bgaurī-tīrtha¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), Kathās. lxxx, 5.

p.370bgaurī-nātha¦ m.

‘lord of Gaurī’, Śiva (「Gaurī の主」，Śiva), Bhartṛ. iii, 87.

p.370bgaurī-paṭṭa¦ m.

Gaurī's plate (on which is placed the Liṅga of Śiva) (Gaurī の台座〔その上に Śiva の Liṅga を安置す〕).

p.370bgaurī-pati¦ m.

= -nātha, Kathās.

・N. of the father of the scholiast Vaṭeśvara (註釈者 Vaṭeśvara の父の名),

p.370bgaurī-pāṣāṇa¦ m.

white arsenic (白砒), Npr.

p.370bgaurī-putra¦ m.

= -ja, Kārttikeya, L.

p.370bgaurī-puṣpa¦ m.

‘white-flowered’, panic (priyáṃgu) (「白き花の」，粟の一種), L.

・Nerium odorum, L.

p.370bgaurī-pūjā¦ f.

‘adoration of Gaurī’, N. of a festival on the 4th day in the bright half of month Māgha (「Gaurī の礼拝」，Māgha 月白分第四日の祭の名) (cf. -caturthī.)

p.370bgaurī-bhartṛ¦ m.

= -nātha.

p.370bgaurī-mantra¦ m.

a prayer to Gaurī (Gaurī への祈句), W. (cf. ˚ra-m˚.)

p.370bgaurī-muṇḍa¦ m.

N. of a Vidyā-dhara prince (或る Vidyā-dhara の王子の名), Kathās. cvii, cxii.

p.370bgaurī-lalita¦ n.

orpiment (雌黄), L.

p.370bgaurī-vara¦ m.

‘lover of Gaurī’, Śiva (「Gaurī の恋人」，Śiva)

・a favour of Gaurī (Gaurī の恩寵), lix.

p.370bgaurī-vita¦ mfn.

= ˚ri-vīta, TāṇḍyaBr. xiii, 5, 16; xviii, 6, 18; Lāṭy.; KātyŚr.

p.370bgaurī-vita¦ n.

N. of several Sāmans (数個の Sāman の名), ĀrṣBr.

p.370bgaúrī-viti¦ m.

= ˚ri-vīti, ŚBr. xii; TāṇḍyaBr. xi f.

p.370bgaurī-vivāha¦ m.

the marriage of Gaurī (Gaurī の婚姻), W.

p.370bgaurī-vrata¦ n.

‘vow of Gaurī’, a kind of rite in honour of Gaurī (「Gaurī の誓い」，Gaurī を讃うる或る類の儀礼), PadmaP. i, 22; BhavP.; Hit. i, 9, 5/6.

p.370bgaurîśa¦ m.

= ˚rī-nātha, MBh. xiv, 210; Rājat. v, 158.

p.370bgaury-aśman¦ m.

= ˚rī-pāṣāṇa, Npr.

p.370bgaurī-kṛta¦ mfn.

made white or brilliant (白くまた輝かしくせられたる), Siṃhās.

p.370bgaurakṣya¦ n.

for go-r˚, Bhag. xviii, 44, Sch.

p.370bgauratha¦ m.

patr. fr. go-r˚, Pravar. vi, 2 (v.l. gor˚).

p.370bgaurava¦ mfn.

relating or belonging to a Guru or teacher (Guru すなわち師に関するまた属する), BhP. i, 7, 46

p.370bgaurava¦ m.

N. of a poisonous plant (或る毒草の名), Gal.

p.370bgaurava¦ n. (g. pṛthv-ādi)

weight, heaviness (重さ，重き), MBh.; R. &c.

・difficulty (困難), Car. iii, 4

・heaviness in argumentation, cumbrousness, needless multiplication of causes (論証における煩瑣，冗長，原因の無用なる増加), Sarvad. ii, xi f.; KapS. i, 89, Sch.

・length (in prosody) (〔韻律にて〕長さ), Śrut. &c.

・importance, high value or estimation (重要性，高き価値また評価), R. &c.

・gravity, respectability, venerableness (重厚，敬すべきこと，尊ぶべきこと), Āp.; Mn. ii, 145; MBh. &c.

・respect shown to a person (e.g. mātṛ-gauravāt, ‘out of respect for one's mother’, Pañcat.) (人に示さるる敬意〔例えば mātṛ-gauravāt「母への敬意より」〕), R.; Śak. &c.

p.370bgaurava-jāta¦ mfn.

filled with respect (敬意に満てる), Lalit. xv.

p.370bgaurava-lāghava-vicāra¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.370bgaurava-vat¦ mfn.

important (重要なる), W.

p.370bgauravâsana¦ n.

a seat of honour (上座), W.

p.370bgauravêrita¦ mfn.

praised, celebrated (讃えられたる，称揚せられたる), W.

p.370bgauravita¦ mfn.

highly esteemed (甚だ重んぜらるる) g. tārakâdi.

p.370bgauravya¦ m.

patr. Pravar. vi, 1.

p.370bgaurutalpika¦ m.

= gurutalpa-ga, g. paradārâdi.

p.370bgaurjara¦ n.

‘coming from Gurjara’, pottern-ore (「Gurjara より来る」，或る鉱石), Npr.

・= gurj˚, Guzerat, Uttamac.² 601.

p.370bgaulakṣaṇika¦ m. (fr. golakṣaṇa),

one who knows the good marks of a cow (牝牛の善き相を知る者), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 60; Pat.

p.370bgaulanda¦ &c. See ˚lunda.

p.370bgaulā¦ f.

for gaurā = ˚rī́, Śiva's wife Pārvatī (Śiva の妻 Pārvatī), L.

p.370bgaulâṅkāyana¦ m.

patr. fr. golâṅka, g. aśvâdi.

p.370bgaulika¦ m.

Bignonia suaveolens (= go-liha, -līḍha), L.

p.370bgaulunda¦ mf(ī)n. of ˚ndya, g. kaṇvâdi (v.l. ˚landa).

p.370bgaulundya¦ m.

patr. fr. golunda, g. gargâdi (v.l. ˚landya).

p.370bgaulomana¦ mfn.

resembling cow's hair (go-loman) (牛の毛に似たる) g. śarkarâdi (˚ma, Bhoj.)

p.370bgaulgulava¦ mfn.

= gaugg˚, made of bdellium (没薬の一種より作られたる), Lāṭy. x, 4, 10 and 14, Sch.

p.370bgaulgulavī¦ f.

patr. fr. gúlgulu, only in comp.

p.370bgaulgulavī¦ f. of ˚va, q.v.

p.370bgaulgulavī-putra¦ m.

metron. of Gobhila (Gobhila の母称), VBr. iii, 10.

p.370bgaulmika¦ mfn. (Pāṇ. iv, 2, 104, Vārtt. 13, Pat.)

treating on the glandular swellings called gulma (gulma と称せらるる腺の腫れを論ずる), Car. vi, 11

p.370bgaulmika¦ m.

a single soldier of a troop (一隊の一兵), MBh. x, 359 and 419

・the chief of a troop (一隊の長), Inscr. (10th century).

p.370bgaulya¦ mfn. (fr. gula),

having a sweet taste (甘き味を有する), L.

p.370bgaulya¦ n.

sweetness (甘さ), L.

・syrup (糖蜜), L.

・spirituous liquor (酒), W.

p.370cgauvāsanika¦ mf(ā, or ī)n. of go-vāsana, g. kāśy-ādi (gaudhâśan˚, Kāś.)

p.370cgauśakaṭika¦ mf(ī)n.

possessing a carriage drawn by oxen (go-śakaṭa) (牛の曳く車を有する), Pāṇ. v, 2, 118, Kāś.

p.370cgauśatika¦ mf(ī)n.

possessing 100 oxen or cows (go-śata) (百頭の牛を有する), ib.

p.370cgauśṛṅga¦ n.

(fr. go-ś˚) N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), Lāṭy. vi f.

p.370cgauṣûkta¦ n.

(fr. go-ṣûktin) N. of a Sāman (或る Sāman の名), TāṇḍyaBr. xix, 4, 9; Lāṭy. vii, 2, 1.

p.370cgauṣûkti¦ m.

patr. fr. go-ṣûktin, TāṇḍyaBr.

p.370cgauṣṭha¦ mf(ī)n.

coming from a village goṣṭhī (or gauṣṭhī v.l.) (goṣṭhī なる村より来る) g. palady-ādi.

p.370cgauṣṭhika¦ mfn.

relating to an assembly (goṣṭhī) (集会に関する), Pañcat. i, 14, Sch.

p.370cgauṣṭhīna¦ mfn.

(any place) where a cow-pen has been before (かつて牛の囲いのありし〔場所〕), Pāṇ. v, 2, 18 (goṣṭh˚, Kāś.)

p.370cgauṣṭhīna¦ n.

the site of an old and abandoned cow-pen (古く廃れたる牛の囲いの跡), Hcar. ii, 478 (v.l. goṣṭh˚).

p.370cgausahasrika¦ mf(ī)n.

possessing 1000 cows (千頭の牝牛を有する), Pāṇ. v, 2, 118, Kāś.

p.370cgauśra¦ m.

patr. fr. guśri, ŚāṅkhBr.

p.370cgauśrāyaṇi¦ m.

patr. fr. ˚śra, xxiii, 5.

p.370cgauśla¦ m.

= ˚śra (fr. guśli), AitBr. vi, 30, 8.

p.370cgauṣûkta¦ &c. See above.

p.370cgauhalavya¦ m.

patr. fr. guhalu, g. 2. lohitâdi.

p.370cgauhalavyāyanī¦ f. of ˚vya, ib.

p.370cgauhya¦ mf(ī)n. of gohi, or ˚hya, g. suvāstv-ādi.

p.370cgauhileya¦ for gauphil˚, Kāś.

p.370cgauhyaka¦ mfn.

relating to the Guhyakas (Guhyaka らに関する), BhP. x, 55, 23.

p.370c1. gdha¦ aor. Ā. √ ghas. See api-√ ghas.

p.370c2. gdha¦ mfn. p.p. √ ghas. See a-gdhā́d.

p.370cgdhi¦ f. See sá-.

p.370cgnā́¦ f. (nom. sg. ? gnā́s, RV. iv, 9, 4)

‘wife’ (=γυνή, √ jan), a divine female, kind of goddess (「妻」，神なる女性，或る類の女神), RV.; ŚāṅkhŚr. viii

・= vāc (speech, voice) (言語，声), Naigh. i, 11.

p.370cgnā́-vat¦ (gnā́-), mfn.

accompanied by divine females (神なる女性らを伴う), RV. i, 15, 3 and ii, 1, 5 (voc. and nom. [!?] -vas; gnā́vas = stuti-vācas, ‘words of praise’, Sāy.) (「讃辞の語」Sāy.), KātyŚr. ix, 8, 13.

p.370cgnās¦ (gen. and nom. of gnā́ in comp.)

p.370cgnās-páti¦ m.

the husband of a divine wife (神なる妻の夫), RV. ii, 38, 10.

p.370cgnās-pátnī¦ f.

a divine wife (神なる妻), iv, 34, 7.

p.370cgman¦ See pṛthu-gmán.

p.370cgmā́¦ f.

‘the earth’ (a form drawn fr. gmás abl. gen. of 2. kṣám, q.v.) (「大地」〔2. kṣám の abl. gen. gmás より作られたる形〕), Naigh. i, 1.

p.370cgra¦ See tuvi-grá.

p.370c1. grath or granth¦ cl. 9. P. grathnā́ti (fut. p. granthiṣyat, Kāṭh. xxv, 8; perf. 3. pl. jagranthur or grethur, Pāṇ. i, 2, 6; Siddh.; ind.p. granthitvā or grath˚, 23, Kāś.), to fasten, tie or string together, arrange, connect in a regular series (結ぶ，繋ぎ合わす，整う，順序ある連なりに結ぶ), TS. vi f.; Kāṭh. xxv, 8; Bhaṭṭ.; to string words together, compose (a literary work) (語を繋ぎ合わす，〔文学作品を〕作る), Prab. vi, 5 : cl. 1. P. Ā. grathati, ˚te, Dhātup. (v.l.); P. granthati, xxxiv, 31; Ā. granthate (aor. agranthiṣṭa), to be strung together or composed (a literary work) (繋ぎ合わされまた作らる), Bhāradv. on Pāṇ. iii, 1, 89 : Caus. P. Ā. granthayati, ˚te, to string together (繋ぎ合わす), MBh. iv, 262; [cf. κλώθω; Lat. glut-en ?]

p.370cgrathana¦ n.

tying, binding-stringing together (結ぶこと，繋ぎ合わすこと), Nyāyam., Sch.

・thickening, becoming obstructed or clogged with knotty lumps (濃くなること，こぶ状の塊にて塞がること), Suśr. ii, 11, 19

・(in dram.) intimation of the issue of a plot (〔劇にて〕筋の帰結の暗示), Daśar. i, 51; Sāh. vi, 110; Pratāpar.

p.370cgrathanā¦ f.

tying, binding, ensnaring (結ぶこと，縛ること，罠にかくること), Bālar. vi, 48/49.

p.370cgrathanīya¦ mfn.

to be tied or strung or bound (結ばるべきまた繋がるべき), Nyāyam. ix, 2, 8, Sch.

p.370cgrathitᦠmfn.

strung, tied, bound, connected, tied together or in order, wound, arranged, classed (繋がれたる，結ばれたる，縛られたる，連ねられたる，順序に結ばれたる，巻かれたる，整えられたる，類別せられたる), RV. ix, 97, 18; ŚBr. xi; MBh. &c.

・set with, strewn with (…を鏤めたる，…を撒きたる), MBh. &c.

・artificially composed or put together (the plot of a play) (巧みに構成せられたる〔劇の筋〕), Śak. i, 1/2; Mālav. i, 1/2; Vikr.

・closely connected with each other, difficult to be distinguished from each other (相互に密接に結ばれたる，相互に区別し難き), MBh. i, v, xii; BhP. iv f.

・having knots, knotty (節を有する，こぶ立てる), Suśr. i f., iv

・coagulated, thickened, hardened (凝結せる，濃くなれる，硬くなれる), vi

・hurt, injured (傷つけられたる), L.

・seized, overcome (捉えられたる，打ち負かされたる), L.

p.370cgrathitᦠn.

the being strung (繋がるること) Sch.

・a tumour with hard lumps or knots (硬き塊また節を有する腫瘍), Suśr. ii, 14, 1 and 4; iv, 21, 3.

p.370cgrathitavya¦ mfn.

= ˚thanīya, Bādar. iv, Sch.

p.370cgrathín¦ See √ 2. grath.

p.371agrathila¦ mfn.

possessed by an evil spirit (悪霊に憑かれたる), Siṃhās. i, 9/10 (cf. grahila.)

p.371agrathna¦ m.

a bunch, tuft (束，房), Gobh. ii, 7, 4

・(grapsa, PārGṛ. i, 15, 4; glapsa, ĀśvGṛ. i, 14, 4.)

p.371agrathya¦ mfn.

= ˚thanīya, Nyāyam. ix, 2, 8.

p.371agrantha¦ m.

tying, binding, stringing together (結ぶこと，縛ること，繋ぎ合わすこと), L.

・= ˚thí, a knot (結び目), TS. vi, 2, 9, 4 (v.l.)

・honeycomb (蜂の巣), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 116, Vārtt.

・an artificial arrangement of words (esp. of 32 syllables = śloka, Jain.), verse, composition, treatise, literary production, book in prose or verse, text (opposed to artha ‘meaning’, VarBṛS.; Vākyap.; Sarvad.) (語の技巧的なる配列〔ことに三十二音節＝ śloka〕，詩節，作品，論書，文学的著作，散文また韻文の書，本文〔artha「意味」に対す〕), Nir. i, 20; Pāṇ.; MBh.; Up. &c.

・a section (of Kāṭh.) (〔Kāṭh. の〕一節)

・the book or sacred scriptures of the Sikhs containing short moral poems by Nānak Ṣāh and others (cf. RTL. pp. 158-177) (Sikh 教の聖典にして，Nānak Ṣāh らによる短き道徳詩を含む)

・wealth, property (財，資産), Jain., Sch. (cf. uttara-, nir-, ṣaḍ-.)

p.371agrantha-karaṇa¦ n.

composition of books or treatises (書また論書の著作), W.

p.371agrantha-kartṛ¦ m.

a book-maker, author (書を作る者，著者), W.

p.371agrantha-kāra¦ m.

id. (同前), MBh. xiii, 690; Vedāntas. 1, Sch.

p.371agrantha-kuṭī¦ f.

a library (書庫), L.

・a study (書斎), W.

p.371agrantha-kūṭī¦ for -kuṭī.

p.371agrantha-kṛt¦ m.

= -kartṛ, MBh. xiii, 694.

p.371agrantha-parṇī¦ f.

‘knot-leaved’, a kind of Dūrvā grass (「節ある葉の」，或る類の Dūrvā 草), L.

p.371agrantha-vistara¦ m.

a voluminous text (浩瀚なる本文), VarBṛS. i, 2

・a multitude of Granthas (of 32 syllables each) (Grantha〔各三十二音節〕の多数), BrahmabUp.; AmṛtabUp.

p.371agrantha-vistāra¦ m.

diffuseness of style, voluminousness (文体の冗漫，浩瀚), W.

p.371agrantha-saṃdhi¦ m.

a section of a work, chapter (書の一節，章), L.

p.371agranthâvṛtti¦ f.

a quotation (?) (引用か), L.

p.371agranthana¦ n.

(ifc.) stringing, tying or connecting together (as a chaplet or book), arranging, composing (〔花環また書のごとく〕繋ぎ，結び，連ぬること，整うること，作ること), Pāṇ. iii, 1, 26, Vārtt. 15, Pat. (v.l. gaḍu or gaḍuka), Vet. i, 9/10

p.371agranthanā¦ f.

id. (同前), L.

p.371a1. granthí¦ m.

a knot, tie, knot of a cord, knot tied in the end of a garment for keeping money (Pañcat.), bunch or protuberance of any kind (esp. if produced by tying several things together) (結び目，紐の結び，金を蔵するため衣の端に結ぶ結び目，すべての類の瘤また隆起〔ことに数物を結び合わせて生ずるもの〕), RV. ix, 97, 18 & x, 143, 2; AV.; TS. &c.

・the joint of a reed or cane (葦また竹の節), Prab. v, 1, 8

・joint of the body (身の関節), Mṛcch. i, 1; Dhūrtas.; Sāh.

・a complaint, (knotting i.e.) swelling and hardening of the vessels (as in varicocele) (疾患，〔結節すなわち〕脈管の腫脹と硬化〔精索静脈瘤の如く〕), R.; Suśr.

・‘a knot tied closely and therefore difficult to be undone’, difficulty, doubt (「固く結ばれて解き難き結び目」，難関，疑い), ChUp.; KaṭhUp.; MuṇḍUp.; MBh. &c.

・a bell (鈴), Kathās. lxv, 135 f.

・〔補遺〕the point of a moustache (髭の先), Nalac.

・N. of several plants and bulbous roots (granthi-parṇa, hitâvalī, bhadra-mustā, piṇḍâlu) (数種の植物および球根の名), L. (cf. udara-, kaṭu-, kāla-, kṛmi-, keśa-, go-, dāma-, &c.)

p.371agranthi-cchedaka¦ m.

(= -bheda) a purse-cutter, pickpocket (巾着切り，掏摸), Śak. vi, 1/2 (in Prākṛt)

p.371agranthi-tva¦ n.

the becoming knotty, hardening (こぶ立つこと，硬くなること), Suśr.

p.371agranthi-dala¦ m.

‘knotty-leaved’, a kind of perfume (coraka) (「節ある葉の」，或る類の香料), L.

p.371agranthi-dalā¦ f.

a kind of bulbous root (或る類の球根), L.

p.371agranthi-dūrvā¦ f.

a kind of Dūrvā grass (或る類の Dūrvā 草), L.

p.371agranthi-pattra¦ m.

= -dala (coraka), L.

p.371agranthi-parṇa¦ m.

id. (同前), L.

p.371agranthi-parṇa¦ n.

= -parṇaka, L.

p.371agranthi-parṇā¦ f.

the plant Jatukā (Jatukā なる植物), L.

p.371agranthi-parṇī¦ f.

= ˚nthap˚, L.

p.371agranthi-parṇa-maya¦ mfn.

made of the perfume ˚thiparṇa (˚thiparṇa なる香料より作られたる), Hcat. i, 7.

p.371agranthi-parṇaka¦ a kind of fragrant plant (或る類の芳しき植物), Kād. iii, 1538.

p.371agranthi-phala¦ m.

‘knotty-fruited’, Feronia elephantum (「節ある実の」), L.

・Vangueria spinosa, L. : the plant Sākuruṇḍa (Sākuruṇḍa なる植物), L.

p.371agranthi-bandhana¦ n.

tying a knot (結び目を結ぶこと), W.

・tying together the garments of the bride and bridegroom at the marriage ceremony (婚礼にて新婦と新郎との衣を結び合わすこと), W.

p.371agranthi-bandham¦ ind.

(with √ grath) so as to form a knot (in tying) (結び目をなすように), Bālar.

p.371agranthi-barhin¦ m.

= -parṇaka, L.

p.371agranthi-bheda¦ m.

= -cchedaka, Mn. ix, 277; Yājñ. ii, 274.

p.371agranthi-bhedaka¦ m.

id. (同前), Jain. (in Prākṛt gaṇṭhi-bheyaga), Śak. vi (v.l. for granthi-cchedaka).

p.371agranthi-mat¦ mfn.

tied, bound (結ばれたる，縛られたる), Kum. iii, 46

p.371agranthi-mat¦ m.

‘knotty’, Heliotropium indicum (「節ある」), Bhpr. v, 3, 225

p.371agranthi-mat-phala¦ m.

‘bulb-fruited’, Artocarpus Lacucha (「球状の実の」), L.

p.371agranthi-mūla¦ n.

‘bulb-rooted’, garlic (「球根の」，蒜), L.

p.371agranthi-mūlā¦ f.

= -dūrvā, L.

p.371agranthi-mocaka¦ m.

= -cchedaka, W.

p.371agranthi-vajraka¦ m.

a kind of steel (或る類の鋼), L.

p.371agranthi-vīsarpa¦ m.

a kind of erysipelas (或る類の丹毒), Car. vi, 11.

p.371agranthi-vīsarpin¦ mfn.

having the ˚rpa disease (˚rpa の病を有する), ib.

p.371agranthi-hara¦ m.

removing difficulties (難を除く), L.

p.371agranthika¦ m.

a relater, narrator (?, ‘one who understands the joints or divisions of time, of the year, &c.’ [fr. granthi cf. kāla-granthi], an astrologer, fortune-teller, L.) (語る者，物語る者か〔「時また年などの節目・区分を解する者」，占星師，占い師〕), MBh. xiv, 2039; Pat. on Pāṇ. i, 4, 29 and iii, 1, 26, Vārtt. 15

・a kind of disease of the outer ear (外耳の或る類の病), Suśr.

・a kind of plant or substance (或る類の植物また物質), Car. vi, 18

・a N. assumed by Nakula (when master of the horse to king Virāṭa) (Nakula の名乗りたる名〔Virāṭa 王の馬掛りたりし時〕), MBh. iv, 63 and 319

・= saha-deva, L.

p.371agranthika¦ m. n.

Capparis aphylla, L.

・a kind of resin, bdellium (或る類の樹脂，没薬の一種), L.

p.371agranthika¦ n.

= ˚nthīka, pepper (胡椒), Suśr. iv, 37, 35; vi, 42, 23

・= ˚nthiparṇaka, L.

・a kind of disease of women (女の或る類の病), Gal.

p.371agranthita¦ mfn.

for grath˚, L.

p.371agranthín¦ mfn.

strung together (?) (繋ぎ合わされたるか), RV. x, 95, 6

・one who reads books, well-read (書を読む者，博識の), Mn. xii, 103.

p.371agranthinikā¦ f.

a kind of bulbous plant (或る類の球根植物), Gal. (cf. chinna-g˚.)

p.371bgranthila¦ mfn.

knotted, knotty (節ある，こぶ立てる) g. sidhmâdi

p.371bgranthila¦ m.

N. of several plants and roots (Flacourtia sapida, Capparis aphylla, Amaranthus polygonoides, Asteracantha longifolia, Cocculus cordifolius, hitâvalī) (数種の植物および根の名), L.

・a kind of perfume (或る類の香料), L.

p.371bgranthila¦ n.

= ˚nthīka, L.

・green or undried ginger (生姜), L.

p.371bgranthilā¦ f.

N. of two kinds of Dūrvā grass and of a kind of Cyperus (二種の Dūrvā 草および或る類の Cyperus の名), L.

p.371bgranthilī-√ bhū¦

to become bulbous (球状となる), Car. i, 1, Sch.

p.371bgranthīka¦ n.

the root of long pepper (蓽茇の根), L.

p.371bgranthī-√ bhū¦

to become bulbous (球状となる), Bālar. ii, 34/35.

p.371b2. grath or granth¦ cl. 1. Ā. grathate or granth˚, to be crooked (lit. and fig.) (〔文字通りにも比喩的にも〕曲がる), Dhātup. ii, 35.

p.371bgrathín¦ mfn.

false (偽りの), RV. vii, 6, 3.

p.371b2. granthi¦ m.

crookedness (lit. and fig.) (〔文字通りにも比喩的にも〕曲がれること), L.

p.371bgrapsa¦ See grathna.

p.371bgrabh¦ grábha, &c. See √ grah.

p.371b1. gras¦ cl. 1. P. Ā. grásati, ˚te (perf. Pot. Ā. jagrasīta, RV. v, 41, 17; p. Ā. and Pass. jagrasāná, RV.), to seize with the mouth, take into the mouth, swallow, devour, eat, consume (口にて捉う，口に入る，呑む，貪り食う，食う，費やす), RV.; TS. &c.; to swallow up, cause to disappear (呑み込む，消え失せしむ), MBh. iii, 1597; R. i, 56, 13-17; to eclipse (蝕す), MBh. i, 1166; R. &c.; to swallow or slur over words, pronounce indistinctly (語を呑み込みまた曖昧に発す，不明瞭に発音す), PāṇŚ. (RV.) 27; to suppress, stop or neglect (a lawsuit) (〔訴訟を〕抑えまた止めまた等閑にす), Mn. viii, 43 : Caus. P. grāsayati, to cause to swallow or devour (呑ましむ，食わしむ), ŚBr. xii; KātyŚr.; to consume, swallow (費やす，呑む), Dhātup. xxxiii, 76;

p.371bgras¦ [cf. γράω; Lat. grā-men; Germ. gras; Eng. grass.]

p.371b2. gras¦ mfn.

ifc. ‘swallowing’ (e.g. piṇḍa-, q.v.) (「呑む」)

p.371bgrasatī¦ f. (irreg. pr. p. f.),

N. of a Nāga virgin (或る Nāga の乙女の名), Kāraṇḍ. i, 45.

p.371bgrasana¦ n.

swallowing (呑むこと), Suśr.

・a kind of partial eclipse of the sun or moon (日また月の或る類の部分蝕), VarBṛS. v, 43 and 46

・seizing (捉うること), W.

・the mouth, jaws (口，顎), BhP. iii, 13, 35.

p.371bgrásiṣṭha¦ mfn. (superl.)

swallowing most (最も多く呑む), RV. i, 163, 7.

p.371bgrasiṣṇu¦ mfn.

accustomed to swallow or absorb (呑みまた吸収するを常とする), Bhag. xiii, 16.

p.371bgrasta¦ mfn.

swallowed, eaten (呑まれたる，食われたる), Pañcat.

・taken, seized (取られたる，捉えられたる), W.

・surrounded or absorbed (囲まれたるまた吸収せられたる), Suśr.

・possessed (by a demon) (〔鬼に〕憑かれたる), Daś. iv; Hit.

・involved in (…に巻き込まれたる) MBh. xiii, 7292; R. iv, 50, 11

・tormented, affected by (苦しめられたる，冒されたる), Yājñ. iii, 245; Pañcat. &c.

・eclipsed (蝕せられたる), MBh. iii, 2667; R. &c.

・inarticulately pronounced, slurred (不明瞭に発せられたる，呑み込まれたる), RPrāt.; Lāṭy.; PāṇŚ. (RV.) 35 Pat.

・(a- neg.), ChUp.

p.371bgrasta¦ n.

inarticulate pronunciation of the vowels (母音の不明瞭なる発音), Pat. Introd. on Vārtt. 18.

p.371bgrasta-tva¦ n.

the being refuted (by arguments) (〔論により〕論破せらるること), Sarvad. ii, xii.

p.371bgrastâsta¦ m.

the setting of the sun or moon while eclipsed (蝕せられたるままの日また月の没), W.

p.371bgrastôdaya¦ m.

the rising of the sun or moon while eclipsed (蝕せられたるままの日また月の出), W.

p.371bgrasti¦ f.

the act of swallowing (呑むこと), Prab. vi, 8.

p.371bgrastṛ¦ m.

an eclipser (蝕する者), Hariv. 12465.

p.371bgrasya¦ mfn.

devourable (呑まるべき), MBh. v, 1107.

p.371bgrāsa¦ mfn.

ifc. swallowing (呑む), NṛsUp. ii, 5, 10

p.371bgrāsa¦ m.

a mouthful, lump (of rice &c. of the size of a peacock's egg) (一口，塊〔孔雀の卵ほどの大きさの飯など〕), Mn.; Yājñ. &c.

・food, nourishment (食物，滋養), Gobh.; ŚāṅkhGṛ.; Pāṇ. viii, 2, 44, Vārtt. 4, Mn. viii &c.

・the quantity eclipsed, amount of obscuration (蝕せられたる量，掩蔽の度), Sūryas.

・(in geom.) a piece cut out by the intersection of 2 circles (〔幾何にて〕二円の交わりにより切り取らるる部分), W.

・the erosion, morsel bitten (蝕まれたる部分，噛み取られたる一片), W.

・= grasti, Bhartṛ. ii, 22; Subh.

・the act of eclipsing (蝕すること), VarBṛS. v

・an eclipse (蝕), Sūryas.

・the first contact with an eclipsed disk (蝕せらるる円盤との最初の接触), ib.

・slurring, inarticulate pronunciation of the gutturals (喉音の不明瞭なる発音), RPrāt. xiv, 4.

p.371bgrāsa-pātrī-√ kṛ¦〔補遺〕P. -karoti, to swallow anything as a good morsel (或る物を美味なる一口として呑む), Subh.

p.371bgrāsa-pramāṇa¦ n.

the size of a morsel (一口の大きさ), Gaut. xxvii, 10

・a kind of process applied to mercury (水銀に施す或る類の工程), Sarvad. ix, 33.

p.371bgrāsa-śalya¦ n.

any extraneous substance lodged in the throat (喉に留まるすべての異物), Suśr.

p.371bgrāsâcchādana¦ n. sg.

food and clothing, bare subsistence (食と衣，最低限の生計), Mn. ix, 202; MBh. xiv, 1291.

・〔補遺〕food and raiment (食と衣), Mn. ix, 202

p.371bgrāsâmbu¦ n. sg.

food and drink (食と飲), ŚvetUp. v, 11.

p.371bgrā-˚sâvarârdhya¦〔補遺〕n.

at least one morsel (少なくとも一口), ĀpGṛ.

p.371bgrāsikā¦ f. See agra-.

p.371bgrāsī¦ ind.

p.371bgrāsī-√ kṛ¦

to swallow (呑む), Kathās. ix, 57.

p.371bgrāsī-kṛta¦ mfn.

swallowed (呑まれたる), Hcar. v, 141; Bālar. vii, 52.

p.371bgrah¦ [RV. in a few passages only, AV. &c.] or grabh [RV.; rarely, AV.] cl. 9. P. gṛbhṇāti, gṛhṇā́ti (also Ā. gṛhṇīte, irreg. gṛhṇate, MuṇḍUp.; 3. pl. gṛbhṇate, RV.; Impv. 2. sg. gṛhāṇá, [˚ṇā́, Saṃhitā-pāṭha, p. Pass. nom. pl. n., Gmn.] x, 103, 12; AV. xi, 1, 10; ŚBr. &c.; gṛbhṇāná & gṛhṇ˚ [Ved.]; gṛhṇa, Hcat.; Pañcad. i, 71; -gṛhṇāhi, -gṛbhṇīhi See prati-√ grabh; Ā. gṛbhṇīṣva [VS. i, 18] or gṛhṇ˚; 3. sg. P. gṛhṇītāt; Ved. Impv. gṛbhāyá &c. See s.v. ˚ya cf. gṛhaya; perf. jagrāha, RV. x, 161, 1; AV. &c.; 1. sg. ˚grábhā or ˚grábha, RV.; ˚gṛbhmá, RV.; Ā. ˚gṛhe, x, 12, 5 &c.; 3. pl. ˚gṛbhré & ˚gṛbhriré, RV.; P. Pot. ˚gṛbhyāt, x, 31, 2 ; p. ˚gṛbhvás, iv, 23, 4; fut. 2nd grahīṣyati, ˚te, MBh. &c. [cf. Pāṇ. vii, 2, 37]; sometimes wrongly spelt gṛh˚, MBh. iv, 1650; xii, 7311; grahiṣy˚, R. vi, 82, 74; Cond. agrahaiṣyat, AitUp. iii, 3 ff.; fut. 1st grahītā, Pāṇ. vii, 2, 37; aor. agrabham, RV. i, 191, 13; AV.; ˚bhīt, RV. i, 145, 2; AV. &c.; ˚hīt [Pāṇ. vii, 2, 5] AV. &c.; -ájagrabhīt &c. See saṃ-√ grah; Subj. 2. pl. grabhīṣṭa, RV. ii, 29, 5; Ā. agrahīṣṭa, BhP. iv, 30, 11; aghṛkṣata, Pāṇ. vii, 3, 73, Sch. [not in Kāś.]; Ved. 3. pl. agṛbhran [RV. v, 2, 4] and agṛbhīṣata; ind.p. gṛbhītvā́, AV. xii, 3, 20; gṛhītvā́, xix, 58, 3 &c.; grahāya, Hariv.; Divyāv.; inf. grahītum [MBh. &c.; cf. Pāṇ. vii, 2, 37; wrongly spelt gṛh˚, R. v, 2, 25; Hit.]; Pass. gṛhyate [fut. 1st grahītā or grāhitā fut. 2nd grahīṣyate or grāhiṣy˚ aor. agrāhi, 3. du. agrahīṣātām or agrāhiṣ˚, Pāṇ. vi, 4, 62 and vii, 2, 37]; Ved. Subj. 3. pl. gṛhyāntai, Kāś. on iii, 4, 8 and 96; Ved. Pass. 3. sg. gṛhate [RV. v, 32, 12] or gṛhe [MaitrS. i, 9, 5] or gṛhaye [Kāṭh. ix, 13; cf. gṛhaya]; Subj. 1. pl. gṛhāmahi, RV. viii, 2, 16; Pot. gṛhīta, MaitrS. ii, 5, 2)

to seize, take (by the hand, pāṇau or kare, exceptionally pāṇim (double acc.), RV. i, 125, 1; Sāy.; cf. Vop. v, 6), grasp, lay hold of (e.g. pakṣaṃ, to take a side, adopt a party, Prab.; pāṇim, ‘to take by the hand in the marriage ceremony’, marry, AV. xiv, 1, 48 ff.; Gobh. ii, 1, 11; MBh. &c.) (捉う，〔手にて〕取る，掴む，握る〔例えば pakṣaṃ，一方に与す，党に加わる；pāṇim「婚礼にて手を取る」，娶る〕), RV. &c.; to arrest, stop (捕らう，止む), RV. ix, 78, 1; Kathās. iv, 32; to catch, take captive, take prisoner, capture, imprison (捕らう，虜とす，囚う，捕獲す，投獄す), RV. &c.; to take possession of, gain over, captivate (占有す，味方に引き入る，魅す), MBh. xiii, 2239; R. ii, 12, 25; Ragh.; Cāṇ.; to seize, overpower (esp. said of diseases and demons and the punishments of Varuṇa) (捉う，圧倒す〔ことに病・鬼および Varuṇa の罰につきて言う〕), RV.; AV.; MaitrS. &c.; to eclipse (蝕す), VarBṛS. v; to abstract, take away (by robbery) (奪う，〔強奪して〕取り去る), R. iv, 53, 25; Śak. iii, 21; Bhaṭṭ.; to lay the hand on, claim (手を掛く，要求す), Mn.; Yājñ.; Ragh. i, 18; Pañcat.; to gain, win, obtain, receive, accept (from abl., rarely gen.), keep (得る，獲る，受く，受け容る，保つ), RV. &c. (with double acc. Vop. v, 6); to acquire by purchase (with instr. of the price) (購いて得る), Mn. viii, 201; Yājñ. ii, 169; R. &c.; to choose (選ぶ), MBh. xiii; R. i, 39, 13 f.; Kathās. liii; to choose any one (acc.) as a wife (或る人 (acc.) を妻として選ぶ); to take up (a fluid with any small vessel), draw water (〔小さき器にて液を〕汲み取る，水を汲む), RV. viii, 69, 10; VS. x, 1; TS. vi &c.; to pluck, pick, gather (摘む，採る，集む), Hariv. 5238; Śak. iv, vi; to collect a store of anything (或る物を蓄う), VarBṛS. xlii, 10 f.; to use, put on (clothes) (用う，〔衣を〕着る), Mn. ii, 64; MBh. iii, 16708; Bhag.; Ratnāv. i &c.; to assume (a shape) (〔形を〕とる), BhP. i f.; to place upon (instr. or loc.) (…の上に置く), Mn. viii, 256; Kathās.; to include (含む), Pāṇ. viii, 4, 68, Sch.; Vop. i, 5; to take on one's self, undertake, undergo, begin (自ら引き受く，企つ，蒙る，始む), RV. x, 31, 2; MBh. iii, xiii; BhP. &c.; to receive hospitably (a guest), take back (a divorced wife) (〔客を〕もてなす，〔去りたる妻を〕迎え戻す), MBh. v, 7068; R. i; Śak. v, 25; BhP. iii, 5, 19; ‘to take into the mouth’, mention, name (「口に上す」，言及す，名を挙ぐ), RV. i, 191, 13 & x, 145, 4; AV.; TS. &c.; to perceive (with the organs of sense or with mánas), observe, recognise (〔感官また mánas にて〕知覚す，観る，認む), RV. i, 139, 10 and 145, 2; VS. i, 18; ŚBr. xiv; MuṇḍUp.; ŚvetUp. &c.; (in astron.) to observe (〔天文にて〕観測す), VarBṛS. xliii, 30; to receive into the mind, apprehend, understand, learn (心に受け容る，把握す，理解す，学ぶ), Nal.; R.; Ragh. v, 59; Pañcat. i, 1, 23; (in astron.) to calculate (〔天文にて〕算す), Sūryas.; to accept, admit, approve (受け容る，容認す，是認す), MBh. i, 6299; R. ii; Mṛcch. ix, 18; Kād.; BhP. i, 2, 12; Kathās.; to obey, follow (従う，随う), MBh.; R.; Mṛcch. ix, 30/31; BhP. iii f.; to take for, consider as (…とみなす), Mn. i, 110; Mālav. v &c.; (Pass.) to be meant by (instr.) (…によりて意味せらる), Yājñ., Sch.; Pāṇ.; Siddh. and Sch.: Caus. grāhayati, to cause to take or seize or lay hold of (取らしむ，捉えしむ，掴ましむ) R. vii; Suśr.; Ragh. xv, 88; Daś.; to cause to take (by the hand [pāṇim] in the marriage ceremony) (婚礼にて手を取らしむ), Ragh. xvii, 3; to cause to marry, give away a girl (acc.) in marriage to any one (acc.) (娶らしむ，娘を或る人に嫁がしむ), Kum. i, 53; to cause any one to be captured (或る人を捕らえしむ), Yājñ. ii, 169; R. vi, 1, 21; Daś.; to cause any one to be seized or overpowered (as by Varuṇa's punishments or death &c.) (或る人を〔Varuṇa の罰また死などにより〕捉えられまた圧倒せしむ), TS. ii, vi f.; TBr. i; MBh. viii, 3281; to cause to be taken away (取り去らしむ), Hit.; to make any one take, deliver anything (acc.) over to any one (acc.; e.g. āsanam with acc. ‘to cause to take a seat, bid any one to sit down’, Rājat. v, 306) (或る人に或る物を取らしめ，引き渡さしむ〔例えば āsanam「座を取らしむ，坐らしむ」〕), Mṛcch.; Vop. xviii, 7; to make any one choose (或る人に選ばしむ), Rājat. v, 102 (aor. ajigrahat); to make any one learn, make acquainted or familiar with (acc.) (或る人に学ばしむ，…に通ぜしむ), Nir. i, 4; Āp. i, 8, 25; Mn. i, 58; MBh. &c.: Desid. jighṛkṣati (cf. Pāṇ. i, 2, 8 & vii, 2, 12), also ˚te, to be about to seize or take (捉えんとす，取らんとす), Gobh. i, 1, 8 and 20; MBh.; R.; Kathās.; to be about to eclipse (蝕せんとす), R. vii, 35, 31; to be about to take away (奪わんとす), BhP. i, 17, 25; to desire to perceive (with the organs of sense), strive to apprehend or recognise (〔感官にて〕知覚せんと欲す，把握しまた認めんと努む), AitUp. iii, 3 ff.; BhP. ii, iv : Intens. jarīgṛhyate, Pāṇ. vi, 1, 16, Kāś.;

p.372agrah¦ [cf. Zd. gerep, geurv; Goth. greiþa; Germ. greife; Lith. grēbju; Slav. grabljū; Hib. grabaim, ‘I devour, stop’.]

p.372agrábha¦ m.

the taking possession of (占有すること) RV. vii, 4, 8.

p.372agrabhaṇa¦ See a-grabhaṇá.

p.372agrábhaṇa-vat¦ (grábh˚), mfn.

yielding any hold or support (掴む所また支えを与うる), RV. i, 127, 5.

p.372agrábhītṛ¦ mfn.

one who seizes (捉うる者), AV. i, 12, 2.

p.372agráha¦ mfn. (Pāṇ. iii, 3, 58; g. vṛṣâdi)

ifc. (iii, 2, 9, Vārtt. 1) seizing, laying hold of, holding (捉うる，掴む，保つ), BhP. iii, 15, 35 (cf. aṅkuśa-, dhanur-, &c.)

・obtaining (得る), v, viii

・perceiving, recognising (知覚する，認むる), iv, 7, 31

p.372agráha¦ m.

‘seizer (eclipser)’, Rāhu or the dragon's head (「捉うる者〔蝕する者〕」，Rāhu すなわち竜頭), MBh. &c.

・a planet (as seizing or influencing the destinies of men in a supernatural manner; sometimes 5 are enumerated, viz. Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus, and Saturn, MBh. vi, 4566 f.; R. i, 19, 2; Ragh. iii, 13 &c.; also 7 i.e. the preceding with Rāhu and Ketu, MBh. vii, 5636; also 9 i.e. the sun [cf. ŚBr. iv, 6, 5, 1 and 5; MBh. xiii, 913; xiv, 1175] and moon with the 7 preceding, Yājñ. i, 295; MBh. iv, 48; VarBṛS.; also the polar star is called a Graha, Garg. (Jyot. 5, Sch.); the planets are either auspicious śubha-, sad-, or inauspicious krūra-, pāpa-, VarBṛS.; with Jainas they constitute one of the 5 classes of the Jyotiṣkas) (惑星〔人の運命を超自然的に捉えまた左右するものとして；時に五を数う，すなわち火星・水星・木星・金星・土星；また七すなわち前記に Rāhu と Ketu とを加う；また九すなわち日と月とに前記七を加う；また北極星も Graha と呼ばる；惑星は吉なる śubha-, sad- と凶なる krūra-, pāpa- とに分たる；Jaina 教徒にありては Jyotiṣka の五類の一をなす〕)

・the place of a planet in the fixed zodiac (恒星黄道における惑星の位置), W.

・the number ‘nine’ (数「九」)

・N. of particular evil demons or spirits who seize or exercise a bad influence on the body and mind of man (causing insanity &c.; it falls within the province of medical science to expel these demons; those who esp. seize children and cause convulsions &c. are divided into 9 classes according to the number of planets, Suśr.) (人の身心を捉えまた悪しき影響を及ぼす或る特定の悪鬼また精霊の名〔狂気などを起こす；これらの鬼を祓うは医学の領分に属す；ことに小児を捉えて痙攣などを起こす者は惑星の数に従いて九類に分たる〕), MBh. &c.

・any state which proceeds from magical influences and takes possession of the whole man (呪的影響より生じて人を全く支配するすべての状態), BhP. vii, ix; BrahmaP.; Hit. ii, 1, 20

p.372agráha¦ m.

a crocodile (鰐), MBh. xvi, 142 (ifc. f(ā). ), R. iv f.; BhP. viii

p.372agráha¦ m.

any ladle or vessel employed for taking up a portion of fluid (esp. of Soma) out of a larger vessel (大なる器より液〔ことに Soma〕の一部を汲み取るに用うるすべての杓また器), Mn. v, 116; Yājñ. i, 182

・N. of the 8 organs of perception (viz. the 5 organs of sense with Manas, the hands and the voice) (八の知覚器官の名〔すなわち五感官に Manas と手と声とを加う〕), ŚBr. xiv; NṛsUp. i, 4, 3, 22

・(= gṛha) a house (家), R. vii, 40, 30 (cf. a-, khara-, -druma and -pati)

・‘anything seized’, spoil, booty (「捉えられたる物」，分捕り品，戦利品), MBh. iii, 11461 (cf. ˚hâluñcana)

・as much as can be taken with a ladle or spoon out of a larger vessel, ladleful, spoonful (esp. of Soma) (大なる器より杓また匙にて取り得るだけの量，一杓，一匙〔ことに Soma の〕), RV. x, 114, 5; VS.; TS.; AitBr.; ŚBr. &c.

・the middle of a bow or that part which is grasped when the bow is used (弓の中央すなわち用うる時に握る部分), MBh. iv, 1351 (su-, 1326)

・the beginning of any piece of music (すべての楽曲の始め)

・grasp, seizing, laying hold of (often ifc.) (握り，捉うること，掴むこと), Kauś. 10; MBh. &c.

・keeping back, obstructing (引き止むること，妨ぐること), Suśr.

・imprisoning, imprisonment (˚haṃ-√ gam, ‘to become a prisoner’, Kām.) (投獄，禁錮), R. ii, 58, 2

・seizure (by demons causing diseases, e.g. aṅga-, spasm of the limbs) (〔病を起こす鬼による〕捉え，例えば aṅga-，肢体の痙攣), Suśr.

・seizure of the sun and moon, eclipse (日月の捉え，蝕), AV. xix, 9, 7 and 10; VarBṛS.

・stealing, robbing (盗むこと，奪うこと), Mn. ix, 277; MBh. vi, 4458

・effort (努力), Hit.

・insisting upon, tenacity, perseverance in (loc. or in comp.) (固執，執拗，…における堅忍), BhP. vii, 14, 11; Naiṣ. ix, 12; Kathās.; Rājat. viii, 226

・taking, receiving, reception (取ること，受くること，受領), Mn. viii, 180; Śṛṅgār.

・taking up (any fluid) (〔液を〕汲み取ること)

・choosing (選ぶこと), MBh. xii, 83, 12; Sāh. vi, 136

・‘favour’, see -nigraha (「恩顧」)

・mentioning, employing (a word) (〔語を〕言及しまた用うること), Mn. viii, 271; Pāṇ. vii, 1, 21, Kār. 2; Amar.; Rājat.

・apprehension, perception, understanding (把握，知覚，理解), Bhāṣāp.; BhP.; Sarvad., Sch. on Jaim. & KapS.

p.372agráhāya¦ (āya), dat. ind. = gṛhītvā See √ grah (cf. guda-, śiro-, hanu-, hṛd-.)

p.372agraha-kallola¦ m.

‘wave (? or enemy) of the planets’, Rāhu (「惑星の波〔また敵か〕」，Rāhu), L.

p.372agraha-kāṇḍa¦ n.

‘section treating of Grahas of Soma which are taken up by a ladle’, N. of ŚBr. iv (「杓にて汲み取らるる Soma の Graha を論ずる篇」，ŚBr. 第四巻の名).

p.372agraha-kuṇḍalikā¦ f.

the mutual relation of planets and prophecy derived from it (惑星相互の関係およびそれより導かるる予言), VarBṛ. xviii, 10 f., Sch.

p.372agraha-koṣṭhaka¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.372agraha-kautuka¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.372agraha-kṣetrin¦ for gṛha-kṣ˚, Hariv. ii, 8, 19.

p.372agraha-gaṇa¦ m.

a whole number of demons causing diseases (病を起こす鬼の全体), Suśr. vi, 60, 4

・a whole number of planets taken collectively (総体としての惑星の全体), W.

p.372agraha-gaṇita¦ n.

‘calculation of the planets’, the astronomical part of a Jyotiḥ-śāstra (「惑星の計算」，Jyotiḥ-śāstra の天文学的部分), VarBṛS. ii.

p.372agraha-gocara¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.372agraha-grasta¦ mfn.

possessed by a demon (鬼に憑かれたる), Hcar. iv.

p.372agraha-grāmaṇī¦ m.

‘planet-chief’, the sun (「惑星の長」，太陽), Bālar. iii.

p.372agraha-carita-vid¦ m.

‘knowing the course of planets’, an astrologer (「惑星の運行を知る者」，占星師), viii.

p.372agraha-cintaka¦ m.

id. (同前), VarBṛS. xxiv, 4.

p.372agraha-tā¦ f.

the state of being a planet (惑星たる状態), v, 1.

p.372agraha-tilaka¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.372agraha-tva¦ n.

= -tā, Hariv.; BhP. v f.

・the state of a ladleful or spoonful (一杓また一匙たる状態), Kāṭh. ix, 16.

p.372agraha-daśā¦ f.

the aspect of the planets (惑星の相), W.

p.372agraha-dāya¦ m.

the length of life as granted by the planets (惑星の与うる寿命の長さ), VarBṛ. vii, 9.

p.372agraha-dīpikā¦ f.

N. of wk. (或る書の名)

p.372bgraha-druma¦ for gṛha-d˚, L.

p.372bgraha-dhāra¦ m.

= grahâdh˚, Gal.

p.372bgraha-nāyaka¦ m.

= -grāmaṇī, Hcat. i, 8, 435

・the planet Saturn (土星), L.

p.372bgraha-nāśa¦ m.

‘destroying (the influence of) planets’, Alstonia scholaris (「惑星の〔影響を〕滅ぼす」), L.

p.372bgraha-nāśana¦ m.

id. (同前), L.

・for gṛha-n˚ (a pigeon) (鳩), L.

p.372bgraha-nigraha¦ m. du.

favour and punishment (恩顧と懲罰と), Hit.

p.372bgraha-nemi¦ m.

the moon (月), L.

・the section of the moon's course between the asterisms Mūla and Mṛga-śiras (月の軌道のうち星宿 Mūla と Mṛga-śiras との間の部分), Gal.

p.372bgraha-pati¦ m.

= -grāmaṇī, L.

・the moon (月), MBh. xii, 6288 (gṛha-p˚, B)

・for gṛha-p˚, xiii, 4133

・Calotropis gigantea, L.

p.372bgraha-pīḍana¦ n.

‘pain by Rāhu’, an eclipse (「Rāhu による苦」，蝕), R. v, 73, 58; Hit. i, 2, 48.

p.372bgraha-pīḍā¦ f.

id. (同前), MārkP. lviii; Devīm.

p.372bgraha-puṣa¦ m.

‘cherishing the planets (with light)’, the sun (「〔光にて〕惑星を養う者」，太陽), L.

p.372bgraha-pūjā¦ f.

worship of the planets (惑星の崇拝).

p.372bgraha-bhakti¦ f.

division (of countries) with respect to the presiding planets (支配する惑星に応じたる〔国々の〕区分), VarBṛS.

・pl. N. of VarBṛS. xvi (VarBṛS. 第十六章の名).

p.372bgraha-bhīti-jit¦ m.

‘conquering the fear of the demons’, N. of a perfume (「鬼への恐れに打ち勝つ」，或る香料の名), L.

p.372bgraha-bhojana¦ m.

a horse (馬), L.

p.372bgraha-maya¦ mfn.

consisting of planets (惑星より成る), Bhartṛ. i, 16.