family (家族), Yājñ. ii, 85.
go-˚traka – go-viṣ(139 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
family (家族), Yājñ. ii, 85.
relating to a family (with karman, ‘the consciousness of family descent’, one of the 4 pure Karmans) (家に関する〔karman とともに「家系の意識」,四の清浄なる Karman の一〕), Jain.
belonging to the same family, relation (同一の家に属する,親族), Vet. xv, 8/9
relationship (親族関係).
the being a cow, state of a cow (牛たること,牛の状態), MaitrS.; TāṇḍyaBr. xvi; MārkP.; RāmatUp.; Sarvad.
・the nature of an ox (牡牛の本性), Kāvyād. i, 6.
‘an ox-hide or cow's hide’ (「牛の皮」)
made of leather (革にて作られたる), VarYogay. vi, 18.
giving cattle or cows (牛を与うる), Mn. iv, 231
N. of a village (或る村の名), Pāṇ. i, 2, 52, Kāś.
N. of a tribe (或る部族の名), Inscr.
the river commonly called go-dāvarī (通常 go-dāvarī と呼ばるる河), Kathārṇ. (cf. anu-godam).
granting cattle (Indra) (牛を与うる〔Indra〕), RV. viii, 21, 16.
a cow's tooth (牛の歯), Suśr.
having cow's teeth (牛の歯を有する), Buddh.; L.
・armed, armed with a coat of mail (武装せる,鎧を着けたる), L.
N. of a man (或る人の名) g. śubhrâdi
・of a Dānava (或る Dānava の), Hariv. 12937
a particular precious stone (或る特定の宝石), Hcar. viii, 15.
(conquering i.e.) attaining heaven and earth (Sch.) (〔征服するすなわち〕天と地とを獲得する), MBh. xiii, 4490 (ed. Bomb.)
opening the stables of the sky (Indra, cf. gotra-bhíd; ‘splitting the clouds or mountains’, Sāy.) (天の厩を開く〔Indra;「雲また山を裂く」Sāy.〕), RV. viii, 92, 11.
presenting with cattle or kine (牛を贈る), RV.
gift of a cow (牝牛の施与), MBh. xiii, 3345; R. vii; PSarv.
a vow taken at the Go-dāna ceremony (Go-dāna の儀式にて立つる誓い), ĀpGṛ.
N. of a Dvīpa (或る Dvīpa の名), Lalit. xii, 186 (cf. apara-godāna.)
intending to present with cattle or cows (牛を贈らんと意図する), Pāṇ. iii, 3, 12, Kāś.
‘opening the earth’, a plough (「大地を開く物」,犂), L.
・a spade or hoe (鋤また鍬), L.
(= -dā s.v. 1. -da) ‘granting water or kine’, N. of a river in the Dekhan (「水また牛を与うる」,Dekhan の或る河の名), MBh. iii; Hariv. 12826; R. iii, vi; Ragh. &c.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), SkandaP.
‘glory of the Godāvarī’, N. of wk. (「Godāvarī の栄光」,或る書の名)
N. of a place (或る地の名).
= -kṣīrá, W.
the Caṇikā grass (Caṇikā 草), L.
id. (同前), L.
a milkman or milkmaid, cowherd (乳を搾る者,牧牛者), RV. i, 4, 1 and 164, 26; viii, 52, 4; AV. vii, 73, 6; Pāṇ. v, 1, 5, Kāś.
id. (同前), L., Sch.
(cf. gāṃ-doha-saṃnéjana) the milking of cows (牛の乳搾り), VarBṛS. vli, 6
as long as the cows are being milked (牛の乳を搾る間だけ), Pāṇ. i, 4, 51; Pat. on Kār. 7.
= -dúh, Kathās. lxi
‘a milkman's sitting’, a particular kind of being seated (「乳搾りの坐り方」,或る特定の坐法), HYog.
= ˚ha, Jain., Sch.
・the time necessary for milking a cow (牝牛の乳を搾るに要する時間), BhP. i, 19, 39
a milk-pail (乳桶), Pāṇ. iii, 3, 117, Kāś.
= -jala, L.
possession of cows, herd of cows, multitude of cattle (esp. considered as property) (牛の所有,牛の群れ,牛の多数〔ことに財産としてみなさるる〕), MBh. iv, xiii; Hariv. 3515; R. i; Kād. vi, 611
・a station of cows (牛の宿), R. G. ii, 32, 42
a broad-pointed arrow (広き鏃の矢), Hariv. 8865 (v.l. gādh˚)
・N. of a son of Śvaphalka (Śvaphalka の子の名), LiṅgaP. i, 69, 27 (Gandhamoca, VP.)
N. of a king of Kaśmīr (Kaśmīr の或る王の名), Rājat. i, 95 f.
‘rule of cattle’ i.e. open and unconcealed intercourse of the sexes (「牛の法」すなわち公然にして隠さざる男女の交わり), MBh. i, 4195.
supporting or fostering cows (牛を養い育つる), RV. vi, 67, 7.
‘hair-receptacle’, the forehead (「毛の器」,額), L.
‘earth-smoke’, wheat (generally pl.) (「大地の煙」,小麦〔概ね pl.〕), VS.; TBr. i; ŚBr. v (sg.), xii, xiv; ŚāṅkhŚr.; Mn. &c.
・the orange tree (橙の樹), L.
・N. of a medicinal plant (或る薬草の名), L.
= -lomikā, L.
wheat-flour (小麦粉), L.
a particular concrement in wheat (小麦中の或る特定の凝結物), L.
consisting of a heap of wheat (小麦の山より成る), Hcat.
sour gruel made from wheat-flour, sour paste (小麦粉より作る酸き粥,酸き練り物), L.
a kind of serpent (或る類の蛇), Suśr. v, 4, 34.
‘earth-dust’ i.e. ‘a time at which mist seems to rise from the earth’, a period of the day (in the hot season) when the sun is half risen, (in the cold and dewy seasons) when the sun is full but mild, (and in the 3 other seasons) sunset (「大地の塵」すなわち「靄の地より立ち昇ると見ゆる時」,一日のうちの或る時分〔暑季には日の半ば昇りたる時,寒季および露季には日の満ちてしかも和らげる時,他の三季には日没〕), Dīp.
id. (同前), Romakas.
a milk-cow (乳牛), L. (cf. gaudhenuka.)
N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue (Skanda の眷属なる或る従者の名), MBh. ix, 2567
・of a Muni (或る Muni の)
・of 3 old kings of Kaśmīr (Kaśmīr の三人の古き王の), Rājat. (cf. -narda)
N. of a goddess (或る女神の名), Hariv. 9534
the female of Ardea sibirica (Ardea sibirica の雌) (cf. -narda), L.
‘bellowing like a bull’, Śiva (「牡牛の如く吼ゆる」,Śiva), MBh. xii, 10430
・the bird Ardea sibirica (Ardea sibirica なる鳥) (cf. -nandī), Car. i, 27, 54
・N. of a king of Kaśmīr (Kaśmīr の或る王の名), Hariv. (cf. -nanda)
・of an author (或る著者の), Kum. vii, 95, Sch.
・of a mountain (v.l. go-manta) (或る山の), VarBṛS. v, 68, Sch.
N. of a people in the Dekhan (or in the east, Pāṇ. i, 1, 75, Kāś.) (Dekhan の〔また東方の〕或る民族の名), VarBṛS. (v.l. gó-nana˚)
Cyperus rotundus, L.
‘belonging to the people called Gonardas (Pāṇ. i, 1, 75, Kāś.)’, Patañjali (founder of the Yoga phil.) (「Gonarda と称せらるる民族に属する者」,Patañjali〔Yoga 哲学の開祖〕), L.
・N. of a grammarian (apparently identified with, Pat. by, Kaiy.) (或る文法家の名〔Kaiy. によりて Pat. と同一視せらるるが如し〕), Pat. on Pāṇ. i, 1, 21 and 29; iii, 1, 92; vii, 2, 101
・of the author of a work on the treatment of a wife (perhaps the same with the grammarian) (妻の扱いに関する或る書の著者の〔恐らく上の文法家と同一〕), Vātsyāy. i, iv; Ragh. xix, 29 ff., Sch.
‘cow-nosed’, a kind of large snake (「牛の鼻を有する」,或る類の大蛇), Suśr. v, 4, 33
・a kind of gem (或る類の宝石), L.
the projecting snout of a cow (牛の突き出でたる鼻面), Suśr. iv, 30, 12
a kind of plant (或る類の植物), 3 and 12 (cf. -nāsa.)
an excellent ox (優れたる牡牛), Pāṇ. ii, 1, 62, Kāś.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), ŚivaP.
N. of a plant (或る植物の名), L.
a bull (牡牛), L.
‘bellowing like a bull’, the bird Anas Casarca (「牡牛の如く吼ゆる」,Anas Casarca なる鳥), L.
N. of particular sacrificial formulas (或る特定の祭詞の名), MaitrS. iv, 2, 1 and 10.
a name for a cow (牝牛の名), Lāṭy.; Gobh.
‘called after the go-nāmá formulas’, N. of MaitrS. iv, 2 (「go-nāmá の祭詞に因みて名づけられたる」,MaitrS. iv, 2 の名).
a cowherd (牧牛者), ChUp. vi, 8, 3.
‘cattle-destroyer’, a wolf (「牛を滅ぼす者」,狼), Gal.
cow-nosed (牛の鼻を有する), Buddh.; L.
a kind of snake (或る類の蛇) (cf. -nasa), L.
・N. of a mountain (或る山の名), Viddh. i, 3
a kind of gem (vaikrāntamaṇi) (或る類の宝石), L.
= -nasā, MBh. ix, 2589.
‘the going out of cows on the pasture-ground’ (「牛の牧場へ出でゆくこと」), PSarv.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), VarP.
= -jala, L.
cow-dung (牛糞), Viṣṇ. iii, 16.
a bull (牡牛), Gal.
streaming or flowing among milk (‘having quantities of fluid streaming down’, Sāy.) (乳の中を流るる〔「多量の液を流し下す」Sāy.〕), RV. ix, 97, 10.
having eyes with lids like those of a cow (one of the 32 signs of perfection) (牛の如き瞼を有する眼をもつこと〔三十二相の一〕), Dharmas. 83
the lord of cowherds, leader, chief (a N. often applied to Indra) (牧牛者の主,指導者,首長〔しばしば Indra に用いらるる名〕), RV.; AV.; VS. i, 1
・a bull (牡牛), MBh. xii, 4877; R. iii, iv; VarBṛS.
・(hence) the medicinal plant Ṛṣabha (〔それゆえ〕Ṛṣabha なる薬草), L.
・‘lord of rays’, the sun (「光線の主」,太陽), MBh. i, ii, iii; Hariv.; BhP.
・‘lord of stars’, the moon (「星辰の主」,月), Subh.
・‘earth-lord’, a king (「大地の主」,王), L.
・‘the chief of herdsmen’, Kṛṣṇa or Viṣṇu (「牧者の長」,Kṛṣṇa また Viṣṇu), MBh. xiii, 7002 and 7012; Hariv. 4067
・‘lord of waters’, Varuṇa (「水の主」,Varuṇa), MBh. v, 3532 and 3801
・Śiva, xiii, 1228; R. vii, 16, 23
・Indra, L.
・N. of a Deva-gandharva (cf. go-pá) (或る Deva-gandharva の名), MBh. i, 2550 and 4811
・of a demon slain by Kṛṣṇa (Kṛṣṇa に殺されたる或る鬼の), MBh. iii, 492; Hariv. 9141
・of a son of Śibi (Śibi の子の), MBh. xii, 1794
‘Indra's bow’, the rainbow (「Indra の弓」,虹), W.
N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), R. vii, 87, 12.
a way or ground for cows (牛の道また地), Nyāyam., Sch.
・N. of a Brāhmaṇa of the AV. (AV. の或る Brāhmaṇa の名)
id. (同前)
the mark or impression of a cow's hoof in the soil (地上の牛の蹄の跡), Pāṇ. vi, 1, 145, Kāś. (cf. goṣp˚.)
‘son of a cowherd’, N. of Kṛṣṇa (「牧牛者の子」,Kṛṣṇa の名), Subh.
abundantly furnished with cattle or milk (牛また乳を豊かに具えたる), RV. viii, 45, 24 and x, 62, 10.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名).
N. of a Ṛṣi of Atri's family (Atri 家の或る Ṛṣi の名), RV. viii, 74, 11; KātyŚr. x, 2, 21
a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. ii, 4, 67.
a sacrificial ox or cow (犠牲の牛), ŚāṅkhBr. xviii; ŚāṅkhGṛ. ii, iii.
a herdsman, guardian (牧者,守護者), RV.; AV.; VS.; TBr. iii; ChUp.; ŚvetUp.
a female guardian (女の守護者), AV. xii, 1, 57; TBr. iii (cf. gopá s.v., á-, devá-, vāyú-, saha-, sóma-, su-gopā́)
‘having (the tongue i.e.) the voice of a cowherd’ (「牧牛者の〔舌すなわち〕声を有する」), RV. iii, 38, 9 [the NBD. proposes to read gopā́jihmásya instead of gopā́-jihvasya]
a bird, belonging to the Pratudas (Pratuda 類に属する或る鳥), Car. i, 27, 55
furnished with guardians (守護者を具えたる), RV. vii, 60, 8.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), ŚivaP.
a cowherd (牧牛者), VS. xxx, 11; ŚBr. iv; Mn. iv, 253; Yājñ. &c. (ifc. f(ā). , R. ii, 67, 25)
・‘earth-protector’, a king (and ‘cowherd’) (「大地を護る者」,王〔および「牧牛者」〕), Pañcat.
・(= -pati) Kṛṣṇa, MBh. iii, 15530
・Śiva, L.
・N. of a demon causing fever (熱病を起こす或る鬼の名), Hariv. 9556
・of a Nāga (或る Nāga の), Buddh.
・of a minister of king Bimbi-sāra (Bimbi-sāra 王の或る大臣の), ib.
・of a king (或る王の), ib.
・of a general of king Kīrti-varman (Kīrti-varman 王の或る将軍の), Prab. i, 4
・of a scholar (或る学者の), Pratāpar., Sch.
・= -pālaka, q.v.
= ˚la-karkaṭī, L.
・another plant (go-rakṣī) (他の植物), L.
・N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda (Skanda に侍する母神の一人の名), MBh. ix, 2622
・of a Cāṇḍālī (或る Cāṇḍālī の), Buddh.
N. of a country (或る国の名), MBh. ii, 1077; vi, 364
・the inhabitants of that country (その国の住民), ib. (v.l. -kaccha)
a kind of cucumber (gopa-karkaṭikā, gopālī, kṣudra-cirbhiṭā, kṣudra-phalā, kṣudrêrvāru) (或る類の胡瓜), L.
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a drama (或る戯曲の名)
N. of a statue of Kṛṣṇa (called after -varman) (Kṛṣṇa の或る像の名〔-varman に因みて名づけらる〕), Rājat. v, 243
N. of a mountain (或る山の名), Uttamac. 250
N. of a scholiast (或る註釈者の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of an Up. (或る Upaniṣad の名)
N. of an Up. (或る Upaniṣad の名)
N. of a man (或る人の名)
a cowherd boy (牧牛の童), Mṛcch.
N. of the author of a work on elephants (象に関する或る書の著者の名)
・N. of a copyist (1736 A.D.) (或る筆写者の名〔紀元後 1736 年〕)
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), ŚārṅgP.; Bhojapr. 212/213 ff. (also ˚la)
N. of a town (called after -varman) (或る町の名〔-varman に因みて名づけらる〕), Rājat. v, 243
N. of a teacher of Rāma-candra (Rāma-candra の或る師の名)
N. of a man (或る人の名)
N. of a college (called after -varman) (或る学寮の名〔-varman に因みて名づけらる〕), Rājat. v, 243
N. of a man (或る人の名)
N. of the author of a Comm. on Kaṭhavallī-bhāṣya (Kaṭhavallī-bhāṣya の註釈の著者の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a king of Kaśmīr (Kaśmīr の或る王の名), Rājat. v
N. of a pupil of Śiva-rāma and teacher of Govindānanda (Śiva-rāma の弟子にして Govindānanda の師なる者の名)
‘decorated with the thousand names of Kṛṣṇa’, N. of wk. (「Kṛṣṇa の千の名にて飾られたる」,或る書の名)
N. of a prince (或る王子の名), Inscr.
N. of a teacher (或る師の名)
N. of wk. (in honour of Kṛṣṇa) (或る書の名〔Kṛṣṇa を讃うるもの〕)
N. of an Up. (或る Upaniṣad の名)
a cowherd (牧牛者), MBh. iii, 14854; Kathās. xviii
・N. of Kṛṣṇa (Kṛṣṇa の名), Kramadīp.
・of Śiva (Śiva の), L.
・of a son of king Caṇḍamahā-sena (Caṇḍamahā-sena 王の子の), Kathās. (˚la, xvi, 103)
a cowherd's wife (牧牛者の妻), MBh. i, 7980
・a kind of worm or fly found on dung-heaps (糞の山に見らるる或る類の虫また蠅), L.
N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), MBh. xiii, 1228
・of a man (或る人の), Pravar. vi, 3.
N. of a lexicographer (或る辞書家の名) Sch. on Uṇ. iii, 22 and iv, 1.
a kind of round basket (或る類の円き籠), Divyāv. iv, 68.
a guardian, protector (守護者,護る者), Jātakam.
ox-bile or the bile of cows (from which the yellow orpiment Go-rocanā, Rocanā or Rocanī, is supposed to be prepared) (牛の胆汁〔これより黄色の顔料 Go-rocanā, Rocanā また Rocanī が作らるるとせらる〕), Pañcat. i, 1, 81
・orpiment (雌黄), L.
N. of one of the 4 water-wagtails (regarded as birds of augury) (四種の鶺鴒の一の名〔占いの鳥とみなさる〕), VarBṛS. vl, 3.
a kind of bird (或る類の鳥), Kauś., Paddh.
a draught of milk (乳の一杯), RV. i, 19, 1; ŚBr. iii.
protection (守護), RV. v, 65, 6; x, 35, 14 and 77, 7; AV.; TS. ii; TBr. i; BhP. i, iv, v
a place of pilgrimage (巡礼地), Uṇ. ii, 9, Sch.
granting protection (守護を与うること), RV. x, 95, 11 (‘protection of the earth’, Sāy.) (「大地の守護」Sāy.)
a cow's tail (牛の尾), Pāṇ. iv, v; VarBṛS.; Sāh. vi, 11
・a particular point of an arrow (矢の或る特定の鏃), ŚārṅgP.
(= -lāṅgūla) a sort of monkey (或る種の猿), MBh. iii; R. i, iv, vi; BhP. iii, viii
・a sort of necklace (of 2 [or of 4 or of 34 W.] strings) (或る種の頸飾〔二連の,また四連また三十四連の〕), L.
・a kind of drum (或る類の鼓), L.
‘resembling a cow's tail’ id. (「牛の尾に似たる」,同前), Gal.
having a tail like that of a cow (牛の如き尾を有する), Kām. vii, 11, Sch.
large cardamoms (大豆蔲), L.
a temple consecrated to Śiva's bull (Śiva の牡牛に捧げられたる祠), L.
a young bull (若き牡牛), MBh. xiii, 5733
・a kind of gallinule (cf. gopā-p˚) (或る類の鷭), Gal.
・‘son of the sun’, Karṇa (「日の子」,Karṇa), viii, 4668.
a town-gate (町の門), MBh.; R.; BhP.
・(ifc. ā, MBh. iii; R. v)
・a gate (門), VarBṛS. lxxxix, 19
・the ornamented gateway of a temple (寺院の飾れる門), W.
・(= -narda) Cyperus rotundus, Bhpr. v, 2, 123
N. of a physician (或る医者の名), Suśr. i, 1, 1; Ṭoḍar.
= -puṭā, Gal.
the resin of Boswellia thurifera (Boswellia thurifera の樹脂), L. (˚raga, Gal.)
cow-dung (牛糞), L.
= gó-agra, ‘a cow which is chief of all’ (「一切のうち第一なる牝牛」)〔初版の読み「having a cow as a leader,」を第二版にて訂正〕, AV. viii, 7, 12.
a cow (牝牛), Pat. Introd. 35; 97, and on Vārtt. 6.
increase of cowherds (牧牛者の増加), AV. xiii, 1, 12.
an excellent cow (優れたる牝牛), Pāṇ. ii, 1, 66, Kāś.
pasturage for cattle (牛の牧地), Yājñ. ii, 166.
‘ox-ford’, N. of a place of pilgrimage on the Sarayū (「牛の渡し」,Sarayū 河畔の或る巡礼地の名), MBh. iii, 8048 ff.; R. vii, 110, 23; Ragh. xv, 101
・‘leading cattle across the water’, N. of Śiva (「牛を水の彼方へ導く者」,Śiva の名), MBh. xii, 10430.
= 1. -dāna, Pañcat. i, 11, 2 (Hit.)
relating to the gift of cows (as an Adhyāya, like, MBh. xiii, ch. 79 ff.) (牝牛の施与に関する〔MBh. xiii, 第七十九章以下の如き一 Adhyāya につきて〕)
the time when the cows come home, evening twilight (牛の家に帰る時,夕暮れ), VarBṛS. xxiv, 35.
‘cow-inciter’, the bird Bhṛṅga-rāja (「牛を駆り立つる者」,Bhṛṅga-rāja なる鳥), Gal.
a bandage hollowed out to fit the chin or nose &c. (顎また鼻などに合わせて刳りたる包帯), Suśr.
id. (同前), i, 25, 20.
the bird Ardea Govina (Ardea Govina なる鳥), W.
(= -mātṛ) having a cow as a relative (the Maruts) (牝牛を親族とする〔Marut ら〕), RV. viii, 20, 8.
N. of a man (或る人の名), TBr. iii, 11, 9, 3.
after the manner of ‘a bull of cattle’, an expression to denote when a pleonasm is allowed (「牛のうちの牡牛」の流儀にて,冗語の許さるる場合を示す表現), Nāg. on Pat. Introd. Mn. viii, 28, Sch.
a cowherd (牧牛者), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 66, Kāś.
cows (and) grain (and) gold (牛と穀と金と), Mn. viii, 88
a cow and (or) a Brāhman (牝牛と〔また〕Brāhman と), Mn. v, 95 and xi, 80; MBh. xiii; Hariv. 3157 f.
cows, Brāhmans, and men (牛と Brāhman らと人らと), W.
cow-protecting (牛を護る), JaimUp.
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), ŚārṅgP.
a kind of aquatic bird (或る類の水鳥), L.
a bull (牡牛), Gal.
used for the benefit of cows (牛の益のために用いらるる), RV. x, 97, 5.
N. of a son of Vahni (Vahni の子の名), Hariv. 1830; VP.
‘enjoying the earth’, a king (「大地を享くる者」,王), Rājat. v, 6.
‘earth-supporter’, a mountain (「大地を支うる者」,山), W.
・a king (王), Rājat. vii, 1072.
a gad-fly (daṃśa) (虻), L.
granting cattle or cows (牛を与うる), RV. vi, 35, 3 and 4; vii, 71, 1.
= -prakāṇḍa, Pāṇ. ii, 1, 66, Kāś.
a cowherd (牧牛者), vi, 2, 66, Kāś.
a herd of cows (牛の群れ), Pat. on Pāṇ. i, 3, 62, Vārtt. 5 and iii, 1, 5, Vārtt. 1
・‘earth-orb’, the globe (「大地の球」,地球), W.
possessing or containing cattle or cows or herds, rich in cattle, consisting of cattle (牛また牛の群れを有しまた含む,牛に富める,牛より成る), RV.; AV.; VS.; MBh. ii, v
possession of cattle (牛の所有), RV.; PārGṛ. iii, 4, 4
a place abounding in herds of cattle (牛の群れに富める地), RV. iv, 21, 4 and v, 61, 19
・N. of a village in the north (北方の或る村の名) g. palady-adi
・(go-matī́), f. N. of a river falling into the Indus (Indus 河に注ぐ或る河の名), RV. viii, 24, 30 and x, 75, 10
・another river falling into the Ganges (Ganges に注ぐ他の河), MBh. iii, iv (metrically ˚ti, 513), vi, xii, xiii; Hariv.; R. &c.
・(with or without vidyā) N. of a Vedic hymn or formula to be repeated during expiation for killing a cow (牝牛を殺したる贖罪の間に誦すべき或る Veda の讃歌また祭詞の名), MBh. xiii; Hcat. i, 7
・N. of Dākṣāyaṇī in the Go-manta mountain (Go-manta 山における Dākṣāyaṇī の名), MatsyaP. xiii, 28.
an excellent cow (優れたる牝牛), Śiś. xii, 41.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), SkandaP.
N. of a prince (或る王子の名), VP. iv, 24, 13
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
a kind of fish living in rivers (河に住む或る類の魚), Suśr. i, 46, 2, 57.
slender in the waist (腰の細き), W.
N. of a mountain (或る山の名), MBh. ii, 618; vi, 449 (v.l. ˚nda), Hariv.; VarBṛS. &c.
・an owner of cattle (牛の所有者), W.
・a herd of cattle (牛の群れ), W.
・a multitude of cattle-owners (牛の所有者の多数), W.
N. of a people (或る民族の名), MBh. vi, 351 (v.l. goghnata).
consisting of cattle (牛より成る), RV. x, 62, 2
・defiled with cow-dung (牛糞にて汚されたる), R. ii, v
cow-dung (牛糞), ŚBr. xii; ĀśvGṛ.; Kauś.; Gobh.; Mn. &c.
・ung (糞), VarBṛS. lv, 30
a piece of dried cow-dung (乾したる牛糞の一片), Divyāv.
a fungus (茸), L.
a fungus (茸), L.
‘in the manner of cow-dung and of milky food’ i.e. very different in nature though having the same origin (「牛糞と乳粥との流儀にて」すなわち起源を同じくしながら本性を大いに異にする), Sarvad. ii, 169
‘fond of cow-dung’, Andropogon Schoenanthus (「牛糞を好む」), L.
made of cow-dung (牛糞にて作られたる), Kād.
water with cow-dung (牛糞を混じたる水), Prab. ii, 10
‘originating in cow-dung’, a gad-fly or a kind of beetle found in cow-dung (「牛糞より生ずる」,虻また牛糞中に見らるる或る類の甲虫), L.
‘originating in cow-dung’, Cathartocarpus fistula (「牛糞より生ずる」), L.
‘granting cattle and buffaloes’, N. of one of the mothers attending on Skanda (「牛と水牛とを与うる」,Skanda に侍する母神の一人の名), MBh. ix, 2646.
having a cow for mother (the Maruts; cf. pṛ́śni-m˚ and gó-bandhu) (牝牛を母とする〔Marut ら〕), RV. i, 85, 3
‘mother of cows’, cow of plenty (「牛の母」,豊饒の牝牛), W.
making sounds like cattle (a frog) (牛の如き声を出す〔蛙〕), RV. vii, 103, 6 and 10
a kind of frog (或る類の蛙), Kauś. 93 and 96
・a jackal (豺), ṢaḍvBr. v, 8; Mn.; MBh. &c.
・N. of a jackal (或る豺の名), Pañcat. i
・the bile of a cow (牝牛の胆汁), W.
・N. of a Gandharva or celestial musician (或る Gandharva すなわち天の楽人の名), Hariv. 14157
‘jackal-eaters’, N. of a people (「豺を食う者ら」,或る民族の名), VarBṛS. xvi, 35.
for go-mūtra, BrahmaP. ii, 12 and 18, 16.
a bull and a cow (牡牛と牝牛と), ĀśvGṛ.; Gobh.; Mn. iii
id. (同前), ŚāṅkhŚr. iii, 14, 17.
the owner of cattle or cows (牛の所有者), Mn. ix, 50; Yājñ. ii, 161; MBh. xii; VarBṛS.
・a jackal (豺), L.
・a layman adhering to Buddha's faith (Buddha の教えを奉ずる在家者), L.
・= nindya and = praśasta, L.
= -matsya, L.
‘cow-faced’, a crocodile (「牛の面を有する」,鰐), L.
・a hole in a wall of a peculiar shape made by thieves (盗人の穿つ特異なる形の壁の穴), L.
・N. of one of Śiva's attendants (Śiva の従者の一人の名), L.
・of a son of Mātali (Mātali の子の), MBh. v, 3574; R. vii, 28, 10
・of a king of Kauśāmbī (Kauśāmbī の或る王の), Kathārṇ.
・of a son of the treasurer of king Vatsa (Vatsa 王の財務官の子の), Kathās. xxiii
・of an attendant of the 1st Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī (現在の Avasarpiṇī の第一 Arhat の従者の), L.
・v.l. for -khala
a kind of musical instrument (sort of horn or trumpet ?) (或る類の楽器〔角笛また喇叭の類か〕), MBh. iv, vii, ix; Bhag. i, 13; R. (ifc. f(ā). ), BhP.
(= -mukhī) a cloth-bag for containing a rosary (念珠を入るる布袋), L.
・a house built unevenly (viz. with angles or projections) (不揃いに建てられたる家〔すなわち角また突出部を有する〕), L.
・a particular method of sitting (或る特定の坐法), Haṭhapr.
・plastering, smearing with (in comp.) (塗ること,…にて塗ること), Śiś. iii, 48 (pl.)
a cloth-bag for containing a rosary (the beads of which are counted by the hand thrust inside) (念珠を入るる布袋〔珠は内に差し入れたる手にて数えらる〕), W. (RTL. pp. 92 and 406)
・a chasm in the Himālaya mountains (through which the Ganges flows, erroneously conceived to be shaped like a cow's mouth) (Himālaya 山中の裂け目〔Ganges の流れ出づる所にして,誤りて牛の口の形をなすと考えらる〕), W.
・N. of a river in Rāḍha (Rāḍha の或る河の名), W.
‘cow-faced tiger’, a wolf in sheep's clothing (「牛の面したる虎」,羊の皮を被れる狼), W.
a particular way of beating a drum (鼓を打つ或る特定の方式).
anything put up for measuring or protecting a field (田を測りまた護るために立つるすべての物), Vāsav. 494.
stupid as an ox (牡牛の如く愚かなる), W.
cow's urine (牛の尿), Kāṭh.; KātyŚr. xxv; Kauś.; Mn. &c.
N. of a family (或る家系の名), Pravar. v, 4
a verse called gomūtrikā, q.v. (gomūtrikā と称せらるる詩節)
‘similar to the course of cow's urine’, going alternately to the one and to the other side, zigzagging (「牛の尿の流れに似たる」,交互に一方より他方へ行く,之字形をなす), MBh. ix, 3268
・? g. sthūlâdi
zigzag (之字形), Daś. xi, 51
・an artificial verse to be read in zigzag (之字形に読むべき技巧的詩節), Kāvyād. iii, 78 f.; Sarasv.; Sāh. x, 13 a/b
・a form of calculation (或る計算法), W.
・the reddish grass Tāmbaḍu (赤みを帯びたる Tāmbaḍu 草), L.
= ˚tra-jāti.
a kind of Terminalia (或る類の Terminalia), L.
(= 2. gavayá, q.v.) the Gayal (Gayal), VS. xxiv; TS. ii; ŚBr. xiii; KātyŚr.
the manner of cows (when going), of deer (when standing), and of crows (when sitting) (牛の〔行く時の〕,鹿の〔立つ時の〕,烏の〔坐する時の〕流儀), BhP. v, 5, 34
= ˚gá, Gal.
‘cow-fat’, a gem brought from the Himālaya and the Indus (being of 4 sorts, white, pale yellow, red, and dark blue) (「牛の脂」,Himālaya および Indus よりもたらさるる宝石〔白・淡黄・赤・濃青の四種あり〕), RTL. p. 468
・the tree kakkola (kakkola なる樹), L.
・a kind of fish (或る類の魚), Gal.
・N. of a mountain (或る山の名), VP. ii, 4, 7
・of a Dvīpa (或る Dvīpa の), Romakas.; MatsyaP. cxxii
‘resembling the Gomeda’, dolomite (「Gomeda に似たる」,苦灰石), L.
・the plant Dugdha-pāṣāṇa (Dugdha-pāṣāṇa なる植物), L.
N. of a gem (= ˚da) (或る宝石の名), Hcat. i, 5 and 7
・a kind of poison (?, kākola, for kakk˚ ?) (或る類の毒か), L.
・= pattraka (smearing the body with unguents, W.) (身に香油を塗ること), L.
・the Dvīpa ˚da (˚da なる Dvīpa), Gol. iii, 25; MatsyaP. cxxii.
(cf. gavāṃ-m˚) a cow-sacrifice (牛の犠牲祭), R. vii, 25, 8; VarP. xvi
・N. of the attendant of the 22nd Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī (現在の Avasarpiṇī の第二十二 Arhat の従者の名), L.
= -jala, Bhpr. vii, 57, 15.
id. (同前), L.
sacrifice of cattle (牛の犠牲祭), Gobh.; PārGṛ.
・a sacrifice in honour of cows (牛を讃うる祭), Hariv. 3851.
a carriage drawn by oxen or cows, cart (in general) (牛の曳く車,〔一般に〕荷車), Mn. xi, 175; Suśr.
drawn by oxen or cows (牛に曳かるる), ĀśvGṛ.; Gobh.
a yoke or pair of cattle, pair of animals (in general) (牛の一軛また一対,〔一般に〕獣の一対), MBh. xii, xiii; Pañcat.
frequented by cattle (牛の集まる), R. ii, 49, 10
= gav-yūta (q.v.), MBh. xiv, 1934.
(= gáv-y˚) id. (同前), Pāṇ. vi, 1, 79, Vārtt.
tending or guarding cattle (牛を牧しまた守る), Vop. iii, 151.
id. (同前), W.
a cowherd (牧牛者), L.
・a Gorkha or inhabitant of Nepāl (Gorkha すなわち Nepāl の住民), W.
・Śiva, L.
・N. of an author (= ˚kṣa-nātha) (或る著者の名)
・the orange tree (橙の樹), L.
・the medicinal plant Ṛṣabha (Ṛṣabha なる薬草), L.
= górakṣā, for ˚kṣya, q.v., Mn. x, 82; MBh. ii, iii, xiii; R. ii
tending or breeding cattle, business of a herdsman (牛を牧しまた飼うこと,牧者の業), MBh. i (ifc. f(ā). ), ii, Hariv. 363
N. of several plants used for forming fences (gandha-bahulā, go-pālī, citralā, dīrgha-daṇḍī, pañca-parṇikā, sarpa-daṇḍī, su-daṇḍikā) (垣を作るに用いらるる数種の植物の名), L.
・= ˚kṣatumbī, L.
・= ˚kṣa-dugdhā, L.
the cucumber cirbhiṭā (cirbhiṭā なる胡瓜), Bhpr. v, 6, 36
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
wheat (小麦), L.
・= ˚kṣa-taṇḍula, L.
・= ghoṇḍā-phala (the jujube fruit, W.) (棗の実), L.
a kind of cucumber (kumbha-t˚) (或る類の胡瓜), L.
N. of a prince (或る王子の名), Inscr.
a small kind of shrub (或る小さき類の灌木), L.
N. of the author of -śataka (-śataka の著者の名)
N. of a town (the modern Gorakhpur) (或る町の名〔今の Gorakhpur〕), RTL. p. 158
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘the thousand names of Śiva’, N. of wk. (「Śiva の千の名」,或る書の名)
a particular method of sitting (或る特定の坐法), Haṭhapr.
tending or keeping or breeding cattle (one of the Vṛttis of a Vaiśya, Viṣṇ. ii, 13) (牛を牧しまた飼いまた繁殖せしむる〔Vaiśya の Vṛtti の一〕), Mn. viii, 102; MBh. xiii
a cowherd (牧牛者), Hit.
・N. of a man (或る人の名), Tantr.
tending cattle (牛を牧すること), W.
= ˚kṣā, Āp.; Mn. x, 116; MBh.; Bhag.
N. of a locality (或る地の名), Rasik.
a waterfowl (水鳥), L.
・a chanter, bard (lagna) (詠唱者,吟遊詩人), L.
・a bailsman, guarantee (保証人,保証), L.
・a naked man (nagna for lagna ?) (裸の男), W.
a particle of dust on a cow-hair (named as a very small measure) (牛の毛上の塵の一粒〔甚だ小さき度量として挙げらる〕), Lalit. xii
・‘sun-dust’, an atom (「日の塵」,極微).
‘cow-cart’, N. of a mountain (「牛の車」,或る山の名), MBh. ii, 797
・Śiva, W.
a carriage drawn by cattle (牛の曳く車), SaddhP. iii.
strengthened with milk (Soma) (乳にて強められたる〔Soma〕), RV. i, 121, 8.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Pañcat. i.
saffron (欝金香), L.
cow-milk (牛乳), MBh.; R.; Yājñ. i; Suśr.; VarBṛS.
・milk (乳), Car. i, 27
・buttermilk (酪漿), L.
・curdled milk (凝乳), L.
buttermilk (酪漿), L.
(= -pati) a bull (牡牛), L.
= -kirāṭ˚, L.
= -kirāṭ˚, L.
‘playing with cows’, Kṛṣṇa (「牛と戯るる者」,Kṛṣṇa), Pañcar. iv, 8, 16.
‘as far as a cow's lowing may be heard’, = -yuta (「牛の鳴き声の聞こゆる限りの距離」), Daś. x, 138.
cow-shaped (牛の形をなす), AV. ix, 7, 25; MBh. xiii, 737
the shape of a cow (牛の形), Siṃhās. Introd. 59/1.
= ˚canā, L.
a bright yellow orpiment prepared from the bile of cattle (employed in painting, dyeing, and in marking the Tilaka on the forehead ; in med. used as a sedative, tonic, and anthelmintic remedy) (牛の胆汁より作らるる鮮黄色の顔料〔絵画・染色および額に Tilaka を印するに用いらる;医方にては鎮静・強壮・駆虫の薬として用う〕), MBh. xiii, 6149; Vikr. v, 19; Kum.; VarBṛS. &c.
‘marks of a cow’, see gaulakṣaṇika (「牛の相」).
a kind of animal (或る類の獣), VS. xxiv, 37; TS. v.
N. of a teacher (或る師の名), VāyuP. (v.l. for gālava).
the quantity of salt given to a cow (牝牛に与うる塩の量), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 4, Kāś.
for ˚gūla (q.v.) a kind of monkey (或る類の猿), MBh. iii, 16272; R.
the female of that monkey (その猿の雌), R. i, 16, 21
N. of a mountain near Rāja-gṛha (Rāja-gṛha 近くの或る山の名), Buddh. (v.l. golī-gulap˚).
(= -puccha) ‘cow-tailed’, a black kind of monkey (「牛の尾を有する」,黒き類の猿), MBh. i, 2628; R.
‘cow-licked’, Bignonia suaveolens (「牛に舐めらるる」), Bhpr. v, 5, 67.
id. (同前), ib.
‘cow-world’, a part of heaven, or (in later mythol., RTL. 118 and 291) Kṛṣṇa's heaven (「牛の世界」,天界の一部,また〔後代の神話にては〕Kṛṣṇa の天), MBh. xiii, 3195 (cf. 3347); Hariv. 3994 (cf. 3899); R. ii; BrahmaP.
N. of BrahmaP. iv, 4 (BrahmaP. iv, 4 の名)
・of part of the Sadā-śiva-saṃhitā (Sadā-śiva-saṃhitā の一部の)
・of part of SkandaP. (SkandaP. の一部の)
a cow's hair (from which Dūrvā grass is said to spring) (牛の毛〔これより Dūrvā 草が生ずと言わる〕), Pāṇ. i, 4, 30; Pat.; Pañcat. i, 1, 81.
Hemionitis cordifolia, L.
N. of a plant (white Dūrvā grass, L.; bhūta-keśa or ˚śī, L.; vacā, L.) (或る植物の名), Car. i, 4, 16, 3; Suśr. iv, vi
・= vara-yoṣā (‘an excellent woman’ or ‘a harlot’) (「優れたる女」また「遊女」), L.
‘a calf’, in comp. (「仔牛」)
a kind of observance (或る類の勤行), BhavP.
‘calf-eater’, a wolf (「仔牛を食う者」,狼), L.
‘calf-enemy’ id. (「仔牛の敵」,同前), L.
a kind of bird (或る類の鳥), Vasantar. viii, 48.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), SkandaP.
the killing of a cow (牝牛を殺すこと), Mn. xi, 60.
the Priyaṃgu plant (Priyaṃgu なる植物), L.
・the plant Gandha-vallī (Gandha-vallī なる植物), L.
shaped like a cow (牛の形をなす), RV. x, 68, 9.
N. of a village (或る村の名)
cow-dung pulverized (粉にしたる牛糞), Bhpr. (v.l. gor-v˚).
a celebrated hill in Vṛndāvana near Mathurā (lifted up and supported by Kṛṣṇa upon one finger for 7 days to shelter the cowherds from a storm of rain sent by Indra to test Kṛṣṇa's divinity, cf. RTL. p. 113) (Mathurā 近き Vṛndāvana の名高き丘〔Kṛṣṇa の神性を試さんとして Indra の送りたる大雨より牧牛者らを庇うため,Kṛṣṇa が一指にて七日の間持ち上げ支えたるもの〕), Inscr.; MBh. ii, 1441; v, 4410; Hariv.; Ragh. &c.
・N. of a holy fig-tree in the country of the Bāhīkas (Bāhīka の国の或る聖なる無花果樹の名), MBh. viii, 2031
・N. of the author of ˚nasaptaśatī (of the 12th or 13th century A.D.) (˚nasaptaśatī の著者の名〔紀元後十二また十三世紀〕), Gīt. i, 4; ŚārṅgP., Sch. on Uṇ. &c.
・N. of one of the 5 Śruta-kevalins (五 Śruta-kevalin の一人の名), Jain.
・= ˚na-dhara, Cāṇ.
‘Govardhana-supporter’, Kṛṣṇa (「Govardhana を支うる者」,Kṛṣṇa), Hariv. 10406; Rājat. iv, 198
‘the glory of the Govardhana hill’, N. of a part of VarP. (「Govardhana 丘の栄光」,VarP. の一部の名)
700 stanzas in the Āryā metre on chiefly erotic subjects by Govardhanācārya (Govardhanācārya による,主として艶事を主題とする Āryā 韻律の七百詩節)
the renowned author Govardhana (名高き著者 Govardhana).
the renowned author Govardhana (名高き著者 Govardhana).
composed by Govardhana (Govardhana によりて作られたる).
a barren cow (石女の牝牛), Kāt.
a hurdle for cattle (牛の柵), Hariv. 3397 and 3485; Kathās. xx (ifc. f(ā). ).
a cattle-dealer (牛の商人), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 13, Kāś.
having hair like a cow (牛の如き毛を有する), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 64, Kāś.
a cow's hair (牛の毛), Mn. viii, 250 (pl.)
・N. of the father of the astronomer Viśva-nātha (天文家 Viśva-nātha の父の名).
‘cow-haired’ (a kind of gaja) (「牛の毛を有する」〔或る類の gaja〕), Buddh.; L.
the abode of cows, cow-house (牛の住処,牛舎), MBh. ii, 825.
‘covered with ox-hides’, N. of a people (「牛の皮を纏える」,或る民族の名), viii, 3650.
id. (同前), ii, 1825
N. of a king of the Śibis (Śibi 族の或る王の名), i, vi f.
Bos Gavaeus, L.
a cow-slaughterer (牛を屠る者), MaitrS. ii; ŚBr. v, 3, 1, 10; KātyŚr.
id. (同前), MBh. iv, 36.
acquiring or procuring cows or cattle (牛を獲得しまた得しむる), RV.
N. of Saha-deva (Saha-deva の名) (cf. MBh. iv, 19, 32), Gal.
food for cows (牛の飼料), Pat.
a form of the Aśva-medha sacrifice (Aśva-medha 祭の一形式), ŚBr. xiii (cf. -vitata.)
‘= -víd (or fr. Prākṛt gov'-inda = gopêndra ?)’, Kṛṣṇa (or Viṣṇu) (Kṛṣṇa〔また Viṣṇu〕), MBh.; Hariv.; Bhag.; BhP. (cf. RTL. p. 405)
・Bṛhaspati (cf. gotra-bhíd), L.
・(= Viṣṇu) N. of the 4th month (第四の月の名), VarBṛS. cv, 14
・(fr. Prākṛt gov'-inda = gopêndra) a chief herdsman (牧者の長), L.
・N. of a prince (或る王子の名)
・of several teachers and authors (数人の師また著者の)
・of a mountain (或る山の), MBh. vi, 460
id. (同前), Kathās. xxv, 293; cviii
N. of a copyist (1770 A.D.) (或る筆写者の名〔紀元後 1770 年〕)
for -candra
N. of a prince (或る王子の名)
N. of a Brāhman (或る Brāhman の名), vii, 42
N. of a man (或る人の名)
N. of the father of Sundara-deva (Sundara-deva の父の名)
the 12th day in the light half of month Phālguna (Phālguna 月白分の第十二日)
N. of one of Śaṃkara's teachers (Śaṃkara の師の一人の名)
N. of a sage (或る聖者の名), Sarvad. ix, 21
N. of a prince (或る王子の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a teacher (或る師の名), 9; 20; 35
N. of an author (或る著者の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a commentator on Mn. (mentioned by, Kull. on ix, 125; 136 and 141) (Mn. の或る註釈者の名)
・N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), ŚārṅgP.
N. of a prince (或る王子の名), Kṣitīś. v, 48
・of a scholiast (或る註釈者の)
N. of a prince (或る王子の名), Kṣitīś. vi, 1
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
N. of a prince (或る王子の名), Inscr.
・N. of one of the ten chief Gurus of the Sikhs (Sikh 教の十大 Guru の一人の名), RTL. pp. 164; 166 and 167
N. of a commentator on the MBh. (father of Nīla-kaṇṭha) (MBh. の或る註釈者の名〔Nīla-kaṇṭha の父〕)
N. of a Brāhman (或る Brāhman の名), Kathās. xxv, 74
N. of a scholiast (或る註釈者の名)
‘nectar of Kṛṣṇa's praise’, N. of a work (「Kṛṣṇa 讃仰の甘露」,或る書の名)
N. of wk. (或る書の名)
‘the 8 verses of Govinda’, N. of wk. (「Govinda の八詩節」,或る書の名)
N. of a fragrant plant (或る芳しき植物の名), Gal.
searching for milk (乳を求むる), RV. ix, 96, 19.
cow-dung (牛糞), L.