guṇa-vat-tara – gurv-anta — Monier梵英和辞典

guṇa-vat-tara – gurv-anta（136 / 548）

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p.357cguṇa-vat-tara¦ mfn. (compar.)

more excellent (より優れたる), Mn. v, 113; R. iii; Pañcat.

p.357cguṇa-vat-tā¦ f.

the state of possessing qualities (性質を有する状態), W.

・possession of good qualities or virtues, excellence (善き性質また徳を有すること，優秀), MBh. xiv, 86; R. ii; Ragh. viii

p.357cguṇa-vat-tva¦ n.

the state of possessing qualities (性質を有する状態), Sāh. i, 2/3, 37 f.

p.357cguṇa-vad-vapus¦〔補遺〕mfn.

of excellent form (優れたる姿の), ib.

p.357cguṇa-varṇana¦ n.

describing the merits of any one (或る人の功徳を述ぶること), W.

p.357cguṇa-vartin¦ mfn.

being on the path of virtue (徳の道に在る), R. ii.

p.357cguṇa-varman¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Kathās. xviii, 74.

p.357cguṇa-vācaka¦ mfn.

denoting a quality (an adjective) (性質を表す〔形容詞〕), Vop. iv, 17; Pāṇ. viii, 1, 12, Sch. (-vacana, Kāś.)

p.357cguṇa-vāda¦ m.

a statement meant figuratively (比喩的に意図せられたる陳述), Jaim. i, 2, 10

・a statement contradictory to other arguments (他の論拠に矛盾する陳述), Madhus.

p.357cguṇa-vādin¦ mfn.

pointing out any one's merits (或る人の長所を指摘する), MBh. xii, 4221.

p.357cguṇa-vidha¦ for ˚dhi, 11466.

p.357cguṇa-vipramukta¦〔補遺〕mfn.

freed from qualities (諸性質より解放せられたる), BhP.

p.357cguṇa-vivecana¦ mfn.

examining the good qualities (善き性質を検討する) (of speech; N. of Sāh. viii) (言葉につきて；Sāh. viii の名)

p.357cguṇa-vivecanā¦ f.

discernment in appreciating any one's merits, just sense of merit (或る人の長所を評価する識別力，功徳に対する正しき感覚), W.

p.357cguṇa-viśeṣa¦ m.

a different property (異なれる特性), W.

p.357cguṇa-viṣṇu¦ m.

N. of a scholiast (或る註釈者の名).

p.357cguṇa-vistara¦ mfn.

abounding in excellent qualities (優れたる性質に富める), Hit.

p.357cguṇa-vṛkṣa¦ m.

a post to which a boat is fastened (舟を繋ぐ杭), L.

p.357cguṇa-vṛ˚kṣaka¦ m.

a post to which a boat is fastened (舟を繋ぐ杭), L.

p.357cguṇa-vṛtti¦ f.

a secondary or unessential condition or relation (opposed to mukhyā vṛ˚) (第二次的また非本質的なる条件また関係〔mukhyā vṛ˚ に対す〕), KātyŚr.

・the secondary force of a word (語の第二次的効力), W.

・character or style of qualities or merits (性質また功徳の性格また様式), W.

p.357cguṇa-vṛddhī¦ f. du. (= vṛddhi-guṇau)

the gradations of vowels called Guṇa and Vṛddhi (Guṇa および Vṛddhi と称せらるる母音の階梯) g. rājadantâdi.

p.357cguṇa-vedin¦ mfn.

knowing the properties or qualities (特性また性質を知る), Bhpr.

・knowing the merits of (in comp.) (…の長所を知る〔複合語中にて〕), Mn. vii, 167.

p.357cguṇa-vaicitrya¦ n.

a variety of qualities (性質の多様), W.

p.357cguṇa-vaiśeṣya¦ n.

preeminence of merit or of any property (功徳また或る特性の卓越), ix, 296 (ifc.)

p.357cguṇa-vrata¦ n.

‘vow or duty of secondary importance’, a term for 3 particular duties (「第二義的重要性を有する誓また義務」，三の特定の義務を指す語) (forming with the 5 aṇu-vratāni and the 4 śikṣā-padāni the 12 duties of the laymen adhering to the Jaina faith) (五の aṇu-vratāni と四の śikṣā-padāni とともに Jaina 教を奉ずる在家者の十二の義務をなす), HYog.

p.357cguṇa-śata¦ n.

a hundred excellent qualities (百の優れたる性質), W.

p.357cguṇa-śata-śālin¦ mfn.

possessed of a hundred excellent qualities (百の優れたる性質を有する).

p.357cguṇa-śabda¦ m.

the twang of a bowstring (弓弦の響き), Divyāv.

・(= vacana) an adjective (形容詞), L.

p.357cguṇa-śila¦ m.

‘excellent rock’, N. of a Caitya (「優れたる岩」，或る Caitya の名), HPariś.

p.357cguṇa-śīla¦ See a-g˚

p.357cguṇa-śīla-tas¦ ind.

according to virtues and character (徳と性格とに従いて), BhP. iv, 1, 64.

p.357cguṇa-ślāghā¦ f.

encomium, praise (讃辞，称賛), Hit.

p.357cguṇa-saṃyukta¦ mfn.

endowed with good qualities (善き性質を具えたる), MBh. i.

p.357cguṇa-saṃskāra¦ in comp.

quality and preparation (性質と調製), Gaut. xv, 6

p.357cguṇa-saṃskāra¦ m.

the highest limit of excellence (優秀の極限), R. v, 85, 5.

p.357cguṇa-saṃkīrtana¦ n.

celebration of qualities (諸性質を称揚すること), MBh. i, 1521; R. (ed. Gorr.) ii.

p.357cguṇa-saṃkhyāna¦ n.

the (enumeration i.e. the) theory of the 3 essential properties (三の本質的特性の〔列挙すなわち〕理論), Bhag. xviii, 19

・the appearance of a quality (性質の顕現), BhP. v, 17, 17 (ifc. with sarva-).

p.357cguṇa-saṅga¦ m.

association with properties or qualities (特性また性質との結合), W.

p.358aguṇa-saṅga¦ m. pl.

the good qualities peculiar to a person (或る人に固有の善き性質), R. v, 27, 32.

p.358aguṇa-saṃgraha¦ m.

a collection of merits or properties (功徳また特性の集合), BhP. iv, 20, 26

・= -grahaṇa, W.

p.358aguṇa-samudra¦ n.

an ocean of virtues, one endowed with all virtues (徳の大海，一切の徳を具えたる者), Bhaktām. 4.

p.358aguṇa-sampad¦ f.

great merit, perfection (大なる功徳，完全), R. i; VarBṛS.; Kir. v, 24.

p.358aguṇa-sampanna¦ mfn.

endowed with good qualities or virtues (善き性質また徳を具えたる), Gaut. xxviii.

p.358aguṇa-sāgara¦ m.

= -samudra, MBh. iii, 16762; R. ii; Śukas.

・Brahmā, L.

・N. of a Buddha (或る Buddha の名), L.

・of a prince (或る王子の), Kathās. cxxiii

p.358aguṇa-sāgara¦ mfn.

endowed with all good qualities (一切の善き性質を具えたる), W.

p.358aguṇa-sundara¦ m.

N. of a Daśa-pūrvin (或る Daśa-pūrvin の名), Jain.

p.358aguṇa-stuti¦ f.

= -ślāghā, Hit.

p.358aguṇa-sthāna-prakaraṇa¦ n.

N. of a Jaina work (或る Jaina の書の名).

p.358aguṇa-hāni¦ f.

want of merits (功徳の欠如), Āp. ii, 17, 5.

p.358aguṇa-hārya¦〔補遺〕mfn.

to be won by virtues (徳によりて得らるべき), Mṛcch.

p.358aguṇa-hīna¦ mfn.

void of merit (功徳なき), Mn. ix, 89

・free from properties (諸特性を離れたる), W.

・poor (as food) (粗悪なる〔食物につきて〕), W.

p.358aguṇâkara¦ m.

a mine or multitude of merits, one endowed with all virtues (功徳の鉱脈また集積，一切の徳を具えたる者), MārkP. xx, 20

・(= ˚ṇa-rāśi) Śiva

・N. of Śākya-muni (Śākya-muni の名), L.

・of a poet (或る詩人の), ŚārṅgP.

・of a minister (或る大臣の), Kathās. lxix

・of a Buddhist (或る仏教徒の)

p.358aguṇâkara¦ mf(ā)n.

possessing all excellences (一切の優秀を有する), Lalit. xx, 43

p.358aguṇâkara-sūri¦ m.

N. of the author of a Comm. on Bhaktām. (Bhaktām. の註釈の著者の名).

p.358aguṇâkṣara¦ for ghuṇ˚.

p.358aguṇâguṇa¦ m. pl.

merits and defects (長所と短所), Mn. iii, 22; ix, 331

p.358aguṇâguṇa-jña¦ mf(ā)n.

a judge of merit and demerit (功と過とを判ずる者), MBh. xiii, 24; ŚārṅgP.

p.358aguṇâgra-dhārin¦ m.

‘endowed with the best qualities’, N. of a man (「最上の性質を具えたる」，或る人の名), Lalit. xiii, 163.

p.358aguṇâgrya¦ n.

the best of the 3 chief qualities i.e. sattva (q.v.) (三の主要なる性質のうち最上のもの，すなわち sattva), Ragh. iii, 27.

p.358aguṇâṅga¦ n. pl.

actions resulting from good qualities (善き性質より生ずる行為), R. ii, 77, 12.

p.358aguṇâḍhya¦ mfn.

rich in virtues or excellences (徳また優秀に富める), R. i, 7, 6

p.358aguṇâḍhya¦ m.

N. of the famous author of the Bṛhat-kathā (Bṛhat-kathā の著名なる作者の名), Vāsav. 346 Kṣem.; Kathās. i, vi

・= ˚ḍhyaka, Gal.

p.358aguṇâḍhyaka¦ m.

Alangium decapetalum, L.

p.358aguṇâtipāta¦ m.

detraction of acknowledged merits (認められたる功徳を貶すること), Sāh. vi, 173; 184.

・〔補遺〕acting against nature (本性に反して行うこと), Bhar.

p.358aguṇâtiśaya¦ m.

(in dram.) heightening acknowledged merits (〔劇にて〕認められたる功徳を高むること), ib.

p.358aguṇâtîta¦ mfn.

freed from or beyond all properties (一切の特性を離れたるまた超えたる), Bhag. xiv, 25.

p.358aguṇâtman¦ mfn.

having qualities (諸性質を有する), W.

p.358aguṇâdi¦ a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. vi, 2, 176.

p.358aguṇâdhāna¦ n.

‘addition of accessory qualities’ (「副次的性質の付加」)

・rendering more fit for any purpose (或る目的により適せしむること), Car. iii, 1; Bādar., Sch.

・(= pratiyatna), Pāṇ. i, 3, 32, Sch.

p.358aguṇâdhāra¦ m.

‘receptacle of virtues’, a virtuous person (「徳の器」，有徳の人), L.

p.358aguṇâdhipa¦ m.

‘lord of virtues’, N. of a king (「徳の主」，或る王の名), Vet. ii, 1/2.

p.358aguṇâdhiṣṭhāna¦ n.

the region of the breast where the girdle is fastened (帯を締むる胸の部分), L.

p.358aguṇâdhiṣṭhā˚naka¦ n.

the region of the breast where the girdle is fastened (帯を締むる胸の部分), L.

p.358aguṇânanda¦ m.

N. of an author (或る著者の名)

p.358aguṇânandī¦ f.

N. of a commentary by ˚da (˚da による註釈の名).

p.358aguṇânurāga¦ m.

delight in good qualities, approbation (善き性質を喜ぶこと，是認), L.

p.358aguṇânurodha¦ m.

conformity to good qualities (善き性質への順応), W.

p.358aguṇântara¦ n.

a different quality or kind of merit (異なれる性質また功徳の種類), Pāṇ. v, 3, 55; Pat. 20 and 33

p.358aguṇânta˚raṃ-√ vraj¦

to obtain a better quality, become superior (より善き性質を得，優れたるものとなる), Mālav. i, 6

p.358aguṇânta˚râdhāna¦ n.

‘addition of another or better quality’, being active or caring for (gen.) (「他のまたより善き性質の付加」，活動的なること，また (gen.) を顧慮すること), Kāś. on Pāṇ. i, 3, 32 and ii, 3, 53; Bhaṭṭ. viii, Sch.

p.358aguṇânta˚râpatti¦ f.

attainment of another quality (他の性質の獲得), Nyāyad. ii, 2, 59.

p.358aguṇânvaya¦ mfn.

having qualities (諸性質を有する), ŚvetUp. v, 7.

p.358aguṇânvita¦ mfn.

id. (同前), vi, 4

・endowed with virtues, excellent (徳を具えたる，優れたる), Mn. ii, vii (ifc. with rūpa), Vedāntas.

・auspicious (a Nakṣatra) (吉なる〔Nakṣatra〕), Mn. ii, 30.

p.358aguṇâpavāda¦ m.

detracting from merit (功徳を貶すること), W.

p.358aguṇâbdhi¦ m.

(= ˚ṇa-sāgara) N. of a Buddha (或る Buddha の名), L.

p.358aguṇâbhāsa¦ m.

(ifc.) semblance of qualities (諸性質の類似), ŚvetUp. iii, 17 (= Bhag. xiii, 14).

p.358aguṇâbhilāṣin¦ mfn.

= ˚ṇa-gṛdhnu, Ragh. iii, 36.

p.358aguṇâyana¦ mfn.

= ˚ṇa-vartin, BhP. iv, 21, 43

p.358aguṇârāma¦ m.

‘pleasure-grove of good qualities’, N. of an actor (「善き性質の遊園」，或る俳優の名).

p.358aguṇâlaṃkṛta¦ mfn.

adorned with virtues or good qualities (徳また善き性質にて飾られたる), W.

p.358aguṇâlaya¦ m.

‘abode of good qualities’, one endowed with all virtues (「善き性質の住処」，一切の徳を具えたる者), Pañcat. i, 16, 16

・(sarva-), Subh.

p.358aguṇâlābha¦ m.

inefficiency (効能なきこと), Suśr. i, 35, 40 f.

p.358aguṇâvarā¦ f.

‘lowest as to virtues’, N. of an Apsaras (「徳において最下なる」，或る Apsaras の名), MBh. i, 4817.

p.358aguṇâvaha¦ mfn.

having the proper qualities (適正なる性質を有する), Bhpr.

p.358aguṇâśraya¦ m.

‘abode of qualities’, substance, matter (「諸性質の依処」，実体，物質), L.

・one endowed with virtues, a very virtuous man (徳を具えたる者，甚だ有徳の人), Hit.

p.358aguṇêśa¦ m.

the lord of the 3 qualities (三の性質の主), ŚvetUp. vi, 16

・N. of a mountain (或る山の名), W.

p.358aguṇêśvara¦ m.

(= ˚śa) N. of the mountain Citrakūṭa (or Chatarkot in Bundelcund) (Citrakūṭa 山の名〔また Bundelcund の Chatarkot〕), L.

p.358agu-˚ṇôjjvala¦〔補遺〕mfn.

shining with virtues (徳にて輝ける), Mālatīm.

p.358aguṇôtkarṣa¦ m.

superiority in merit or in good qualities (功徳また善き性質における優越), R. i, 24, 19; Kāvyād. ii, 95

・extraordinary merits (非凡なる功徳)

・a present consisting in a sword (剣より成る贈物), Gal.

p.358aguṇôtkīrtana¦ n.

= ˚ṇa-kīrt˚, Siṃhās.

p.358aguṇôtkṛṣṭa¦ mfn.

superior in merit or in good qualities (功徳また善き性質において優れたる), Mn. viii, 73.

p.358aguṇôttara¦ mfn.

id. (同前), Suśr. i, 45, 64.

p.358agu-˚ṇôdaya¦〔補遺〕m.

rising or development of v˚ (徳の興隆また発展), Mn. vii, 211.

p.358aguṇôpapanna¦ mfn.

endowed with good qualities (善き性質を具えたる), VarYogay. (cf. Mn. ix, 141; Nal.)

p.358aguṇôpâsaka¦ m.

a worshiper of the qualities (belonging to a particular philosophical school) (諸性質を崇拝する者〔或る特定の哲学派に属す〕), Śaṃkar. xxxix f.

p.358bguṇôpêta¦ mfn.

endowed with good qualities (善き性質を具えたる), Mn. iii, 40; Nal.; R. i; Śak.; Hit.

・endowed with any requisites (必要なる資格を具えたる), Yājñ. i, 347.

p.358bguṇâugha¦ m.

= ˚ṇa-pūga, MBh.

p.358bguṇaka¦ m.

a calculator, reckoner (for gaṇ˚) (計算者，算する者), W.

・(in arithm.) the multiplier (〔算術にて〕乗数), VarBṛ. viii, 4

・ifc. quality (性質), Vedāntas. 43

・N. of a maker of garlands (或る花環作りの名), Hariv. 4479

p.358bguṇikā¦ f.

a tumour (or ‘a cipher’ ?) (腫瘍〔また「零」か〕), L.

p.358bguṇana¦ n.

multiplication (乗法)

・enumeration (列挙), W.

・pointing out merits or virtues (功徳また徳を挙ぐること), Gīt. vii, 29

・reiterated study, repetition (反復せる学習，復唱), Gal.

p.358bguṇanī¦ f.

id. (同前), L.

p.358bguṇanikā¦ f.

(= ˚nī) reiterated study, repetition (or ‘reiteration, tautology’ ?) (反復せる学習，復唱〔また「反復，重言」か〕), Śiś. ii, 75

・determining of the various readings of a MS. (pāṭha-niścaya or ˚ścita) (写本の異読を確定すること), L.

・a jewel, gem (‘a garland, necklace’ Sch.) (宝玉，珠〔「花環，頸飾」Sch.〕), Ānand. 3; Bālar. vi, 29

・dancing (舞踏), L.

・the prologue to a drama (劇の序幕), L.

・(in arithm.) a cipher (〔算術にて〕零), L.

p.358bguṇanīya¦ mfn.

to be multiplied (乗ぜらるべき), VarBṛ. xxiv, 11, Sch.

・to be advised (勧めらるべき), W.

p.358bguṇanīya¦ m.

(= ˚nikā) reiterated study (反復せる学習), W.

p.358bguṇanīya¦ n.

the multiplicand (被乗数), W.

p.358bguṇaya¦ Nom. P. ˚yati, to multiply (乗ず), VarBṛS. viii, 20; to advise, invite (勧む，招く), Dhātup. xxxv, 41 (cf. saṃ-.)

p.358bguṇala¦ m.

N. of a son of Bhoja (Bhoja の子の名).

p.358bguṇāya¦ Nom. Ā. ˚yate, to become or appear as a merit (功徳となる，また功徳として現る), Cāṇ.

p.358bguṇi¦ in comp. for ˚ṇin.

p.358bguṇi-gaṇa¦ m.

a number of virtuous persons (有徳の人々の一団), Pañcat. Introd. 7.

p.358bguṇi-tā¦ f.

the state of possessing good qualities, virtuousness (善き性質を有する状態，有徳なること), W.

p.358bguṇi-dvaidha¦ n.

equality of merit on both sides (双方における功徳の対等), W.

p.358bguṇi-liṅga¦ mfn.

taking the same gender as a substantive (名詞と同一の性をとる), L.

p.358bguṇi-sarvasva¦ n.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.358bguṇita¦ mfn.

multiplied (with instr. or in comp.) (乗ぜられたる), MBh. iii, 7030; Vikr. iii, 22; VarBṛS. liii; Pañcat.

・augmented, intensified (増大せられたる，強められたる), Megh. 107

・often practised (しばしば行われたる), Bālar. viii, 26

・connected or filled with (in comp.) (…と結ばれたる，また…に満たされたる), BhP. xi, 7, 66 (cf. aṇu-, pari-, pra-.)

p.358bguṇitavya¦ mfn.

to be multiplied (乗ぜらるべき).

p.358bguṇin¦ mfn.

‘furnished with a string or rope (as a hunter)’ and ‘endowed with good qualities’ (「弦また縄を具えたる〔猟師の如く〕」および「善き性質を具えたる」), ŚārṅgP.; Subh.

・containing parts, consisting of parts (部分を含む，部分より成る), Pāṇ. v, 2, 47, Vārtt. 1

・endowed with good qualities or merits (善き性質また功徳を具えたる), ŚvetUp. vi; Mn. viii, 73; Yājñ. &c.

・auspicious (a day) (吉なる〔日〕), Daś. vii, 296 f.

・endowed with the good qualities of or contained in (in comp.) (…の善き性質を具えたる，また…に含まるる), MārkP. xxvii, 9

・requiring the first gradation (a vowel) (第一階梯を要する〔母音〕), Kāt. iii f.

・‘possessing qualities’ or (m.) ‘quality-possessor’, object, thing, noun, substantive (「諸性質を有する」また (m.)「性質の所有者」，対象，物，名詞，実詞), Yājñ. iii, 69; BhP. ii, 8, 14

p.358bguṇin¦ m.

‘furnished with a string’, a bow (「弦を具えたる」，弓), L.

p.358bguṇī¦ in comp. for ˚ṇá.

p.358bguṇī-√ as¦

to make one's self subordinate to (gen.) ((gen.) に自らを従属せしむ), SāmavBr. ii, 6, 7.

p.358bguṇī-karaṇa¦ n.

making a merit out of (a defect, doṣa-) (〔欠点 doṣa- を〕功徳に転ずること), Kuval.

p.358bguṇī-bhāva¦ m.

the becoming subordinate (従属的となること), Sāh. iv, 14/v, 32; vii, 4/5, 18 and 25.

p.358bguṇī-√ bhū¦ = -√ 1. as, SāmavBr.

p.358bguṇī-bhūta¦ mfn.

subordinate to (gen.), made secondary or unimportant ((gen.) に従属せる，第二次的また重要ならざるものとせられたる), MBh. ii, xiv; Kpr. v, 2; Sāh. iv, 1 and 13

・invested with attributes (諸属性を賦与せられたる), W.

・varied according to qualities (諸性質に応じて変ぜられたる), W.

・having a certain force or application (as a word) (或る効力また適用を有する〔語につきて〕), W.

p.358bguṇya¦ mfn.

endowed with good qualities or virtues (善き性質また徳を具えたる), Pāṇ. v, 2, 120, Vārtt., Pat.

・to be enumerated (列挙せらるべき), W.

・to be described or praised (述べらるべきまた讃えらるべき), W.

・to be multiplied, multiplicand (乗ぜらるべき，被乗数), Āryabh. ii, 23, Sch. (-tva n.)

p.358bguṇya-tva¦ n.

p.358bguṇṭh¦ (cf. √ guṇḍ, gudh) cl. 10. P. ˚ṭhayati, to enclose or envelop, surround, cover (囲む，また包む，取り巻く，覆う), Dhātup. xxxii, 46 (v.l.) (cf. ava-.)

p.358bguṇṭhana¦ n.

concealing, covering with (in comp.) (隠すこと，…にて覆うこと), Prab. ii, 26 (v.l. guṇḍana)

p.358bguṇṭhanā¦ f.

id. (同前), Bālar. ii, 3.

p.358bguṇṭhita¦ mfn.

enveloped, covered with (instr. or in comp.) (包まれたる，…にて覆われたる), MBh.; R. ii f. vi; Kathās. lxiv, 122

・for guṇḍita, pounded, ground (搗かれたる，挽かれたる), L., Sch. (cf. ava-, ā-, pari-, sam-ava-.)

p.358bguṇḍ¦ (cf. √ guṇṭh) cl. 10. ˚ḍayati, to cover, conceal, protect (覆う，隠す，護る), Dhātup. xxxii, 46; to pound, comminute (搗く，細かに砕く), ib.

p.358bguṇḍa¦ m.

Scirpus Kysoor, L.

p.358bguṇḍā¦ f.

a kind of reed (或る類の葦), L. (v.l.)

p.358bguṇḍa-kanda¦ m.

the root of Scirpus Kysoor (Scirpus Kysoor の根), L.

p.358bguṇḍârocanikā¦ f.

the plant kāmpilya (kāmpilya なる植物), L.

p.358bguṇḍârocanī¦ f.

id. (同前), Car. i, 1, 82, Sch.

p.358bguṇḍâśinī¦ f.

a kind of grass (或る類の草), L. (v.l. ˚ḍâsinī).

p.358bguṇḍaka¦ m.

dust, powder (塵，粉), Kṛṣis. xxi, 2

・an oil vessel (油壺), L.

・a low pleasing tone (低く快き音), L.

・= malina, L.

p.358bguṇḍikā¦ f.

? (mentioned in connection with lipi) (？〔lipi に関連して言及せらる〕), Vārāhīt.

・the lower part of the hilt of a sword (剣の柄の下部), Gal.

p.358bguṇḍana¦ See guṇṭhana.

p.358bguṇḍālā¦ f.

N. of a plant (jalôdbhūtā, gucchavadhrā) (或る植物の名), L.

・a kind of grass (v.l. guḍ˚) (或る類の草), L.

p.358bguṇḍika¦ m. pl.

flour, meal (粉，挽き割り)

p.358bguṇḍikā¦ f. See ˚ḍaka.

p.358bguṇḍita¦ mfn.

pounded, ground (rūṣita) (搗かれたる，挽かれたる), L.

・covered with dust (塵にまみれたる), L.

・= karambita, khacita, L.

p.358cguṇḍicā¦ f.

N. of the place where the image of Puruṣottama or Jagan-nātha is placed after being carried about at the Ratha-yātrā (Ratha-yātrā にて運び巡らされたる後に Puruṣottama すなわち Jagan-nātha の像を安置する場所の名), UtkalaKh.

p.358cguṇḍra¦ m. f.

a kind of Cyperus (或る類の Cyperus), VarBṛS. liv, 100 (ifc. sa-guṇḍra v.l. -gundra).

p.358cguṇya¦ See guṇá.

p.358cgutsa¦ m. (= guccha; √ gudh, Uṇ. iii)

a bunch, bundle, clump (of grass), cluster (of blossoms), nosegay (束，把，〔草の〕叢，〔花の〕房，花束), L.

・a pearl necklace consisting of thirty-two strings (三十二連より成る真珠の頸飾), L.

・the plant or perfume granthi-parṇa (granthi-parṇa なる植物また香料), L.

p.358cgutsârdha¦ m.

= gucchâr˚, L.

p.358cgutsaka¦ m.

a bundle, bunch, cluster of blossoms (束，把，花の房), L.

・a chowri (払子), L.

・a section of a work (書物の一章), L.

p.358cgutsaka-puṣpa¦ m.

(= guccha-p˚) Alstonia scholaris, L.

p.358cgud¦ cl. 1. Ā. godate, to play, sport (遊ぶ，戯る), Dhātup. ii, 23 (cf. √ gūrd, gudh.)

p.358cgudá¦ m.

an intestine, entrail, rectum, anus (腸，臓腑，直腸，肛門), VS.; TS. vi; ŚBr. iii, viii; Kauś. &c.

p.358cgudá¦ f(ā, ī). (ifc. ā, g. krodâdi [or ī, g. bahv-ādi, not in Kāś. and in g. śoṇâdi])

p.358cgudá¦ n. id. (同前)

p.358cgudá¦ m. du.

with kauṣṭhyau, the two intestines (kauṣṭhyau とともに，二の腸), Yājñ. iii, 95

p.358cgúdā¦ (gúdās), f. pl.

the bowels (腸), RV. x, 163, 3; VS.; AV. ix-xi; ŚBr. x, xii.

p.358cguda-kīla¦ m.

piles (痔), Suśr. i, 46, 1, 34 and 6, 10.

p.358cguda-kīlaka¦ m.

id. (同前), L.

p.358cguda-graha¦ m.

spasm of the rectum (直腸の痙攣), Car. v, 10, 13.

p.358cguda-ja¦ m. n. pl.

= -kīla, vi, 9 and 18; Bhpr. vii, 17, 55.

p.358cguda-nirgama¦ m.

prolapsus ani (脱肛), 14, 74.

p.358cguda-niḥsaraṇa¦ n.

id. (同前), Car. vi, 10; Bhpr.

p.358cguda-pariṇaddha¦ See śva-g˚.

p.358cguda-pāka¦ m.

inflammation of the anus (肛門の炎症), Car. vi, 10; Suśr.

p.358cguda-bhraṃśa¦ m.

= -nirgama, Car. vi, 10; Suśr.

p.358cguda-yoni¦ mfn.

pathic (被動的男色者たる), Bhpr.

p.358cguda-roga¦ m.

a disease of the last of the large intestines (大腸の末端の疾患), MārkP. xv.

p.358cguda-vadana¦ n.

the anus (肛門), Siṃhās. xx, 7

p.358cguda-vadanā¦ f.

N. of a goddess (或る女神の名), Kālac.

p.358cguda-vartman¦ n.

the anus (肛門), L.

p.358cgudâṅkura¦ m.

piles (痔), Bhpr. vii, 17, 15.

p.358cgudânila¦〔補遺〕m.

breaking wind (放屁), L.

p.358cgudâvarta¦ m.

constipation (便秘), Sāṃkhyak. 49, Sch.

p.358cgudôdbhava¦ m.

piles (痔), Suśr. iv, 6, 17.

p.358cgudâuṣṭha¦ n.

the aperture of the anus (肛門の口), ii, 2, 3 f.

p.358cgudh¦ cl. 4. P. ˚dhyati (ind.p. gudhitvā, Pāṇ. i, 2, 7; see upa-gudha), to wrap up, envelop, cover, clothe (cf. √ guṇṭh) (包む，覆う，被う，衣を着せしむ), Dhātup. xxvi, 13 : cl. 9. P. ˚dhnāti, to be angry (怒る), xxxi, 45: cl. 1. Ā. godhate, to play, sport (cf. √ gūrd, gud) (遊ぶ，戯る), ii, 23;

p.358cgudh¦ [cf. Gk. κεύθω; Old Germ. hūt; Germ. haut; Angl.Sax. hyde, hyd; Lat. cutis ?]

p.358cgudhita¦ mfn.

surrounded, enclosed (取り巻かれたる，囲まれたる), W.

p.358cgudhera¦ mfn.

protecting (護る), Uṇ. i, 62.

p.358cgundala¦ m.

the sound of a small oblong drum (小さき長円形の鼓の音), L.

p.358cgundāla¦ for ˚drāla, W.

p.358cgundr¦ v.l. for √ kundr, q.v.

p.358cgundra¦ m.

Saccharum Sara (śara), L.

・the plant Paṭaraka (Paṭaraka なる植物), Bhpr.

p.358cgundra¦ m. n.

the root of Cyperus pertenuis (Cyperus pertenuis の根), L.

p.358cgundrā¦ f.

id. (同前), Suśr. (cf. guṇḍra) Typha angustifolia, Bhpr.

・Cyperus rotundus, L.

・Coix barbata (gavedhukā), L.

・= priyaṃgu, L.

p.358cgundra-phalā¦ f.

Aglaia Roxburghiana, Bhpr.

p.358cgundrāla¦ m.

a sort of pheasant (或る種の雉), L.

p.358c1. gup¦ cl. 4. P. ˚pyati (p. Ā. gupyamāna, in Prākṛt guppam˚ Jain.), to become perplexed or confused (当惑す，また混乱す), Dhātup. xxvi, 123.

p.358c2. gup¦ (for pr. &c. See gopaya & ˚pāya, from which the root is derived [cf. Pāṇ. iii, 1, 28 & 31]; perf. jugopa, MBh. &c.; 3. pl. jugupur, RV. vii, 103, 9; AV. &c.; fut. 2nd gopsyati, AV.; ŚBr. vi &c.; fut. 1st goptā or gopitā, Pāṇ. vii, 2, 44; aor. agaupsīt or agopīt, Pāṇ. iii, 1, 50, Kāś.)

to guard, defend, protect, preserve (from abl.) (守る，防ぐ，護る，保つ〔abl. より〕), RV. vii, 103, 9; AV. &c.; to hide, conceal (隠す，秘す), Śiś. xvi, 30 (inf. gopitum) : Caus. gopayati &c. See ss.vv. gopaya and ˚pāya: Desid. Ā. jugupsate (Pāṇ. iii, 1, 5; ep. also P. ˚ti) to seek to defend one's self from (abl.), be on one's guard (cf. i, 4, 24, Vārtt. 1) (〔abl. より〕自らを守らんと欲す，用心す), ŚāṅkhGṛ. iv, 12; Gobh.; ChUp. v, 10, 8; to beware of, shun, avoid, detest, spurn, despise (with acc.) (警戒す，避く，遠ざく，嫌悪す，斥く，蔑む), Mn.; Yājñ.; MBh. &c.; to feel offended or hurt (害されたるまた傷つけられたるを覚ゆ), MBh. i, 6375; iii, 1934 : Desid. of Desid. jugupsiṣate, Pāṇ. iii, 1, 7, Vārtt. 15, Pat.; vi, 1, 9, Kāś.

p.358c3. gup¦ mfn.

ifc. ‘defending, protecting’, see dharma- (「守る，護る」)

・being on one's guard or preserving one's self from (用心すること，また…より自らを保つこと), Naiṣ. vi, 66.

p.358cgupitá¦ mfn.

protected, guarded (護られたる，守られたる), RV. x, 85, 4 and 109, 3; AV. ii, 28, 4; x, 10, 4; xviii, 4, 70.

p.358cgupila¦ m.

‘a protector’, king (「護る者」，王), Uṇ. i, 57.

p.359aguptá¦ mfn.

protected, guarded, preserved (護られたる，守られたる，保たれたる), AV. &c.

・hidden, concealed, kept secret, secret (隠されたる，秘せられたる，秘密の), Bhartṛ.; Pañcat.; Kathās. &c. (with daṇḍa, a secret fine, fine secretly imposed or exacted (秘密の罰金，秘かに科せられまた徴収せらるる罰金), Hit.; cf. gūḍha-d˚)

・= saṃgata (? joined, combined) (？結合せる，合わされたる), W.

p.359aguptám¦ ind. (in comp. a-, Hcat.)

secretly, privately (秘かに，私的に), Kathās.

・(su-), Pañcat. iv

p.359agupté¦ (e), ind.

in a hidden place (隠れたる場所にて), Kathās. lxxv

p.359aguptá¦ (as), m. (Pāṇ. vi, 1, 205, Kāś.)

N. of several men belonging to the Vaiśya caste (Vaiśya 階級に属する数人の名) (PārGṛ. i, 17; cf. RTL. p. 358), especially of the founder of the renowned Gupta dynasty in which the names of the sovereigns generally end in gupta (ことに名高き Gupta 王朝の創始者の名にして，その王朝にては君主の名は概ね gupta に終る) (cf. candra-, samudra-, skanda-; gupta is also often found ifc. in names of the Vaiśya class) (gupta はまた Vaiśya 階級の名の ifc. にしばしば見らる)

p.359agupta¦〔補遺〕m.

(also) the era named after the Gupta dynasty (〔また〕Gupta 王朝に因みて名づけられたる紀元) (beginning, A.D. 319; hence the Gupta year 165 corresponds to, A.D. 484-85; in later times the years are called valabhī-saṃvat from the rulers of Valabhi, and the era is spoken of as the Gupta-Valabhi era) (紀元後 319 年に始まる；ゆえに Gupta 暦 165 年は紀元後 484-85 年に当る；後代には Valabhi の統治者に因みて valabhī-saṃvat と呼ばれ，紀元は Gupta-Valabhi 紀元と称せらる).

p.359aguptā¦ (ā), f.

a married woman who withdraws from her lover's endearments (情人の愛撫より身を退く既婚の女), L.

・Mucuna pruritus, Suśr. iv, 26, 33; vi, 46, 21 (˚pta)

・N. of a woman (或る女の名), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 121, Sch. (gopā, Kāś.)

・of a Śākya princess (或る Śākya の王女の), Buddh.

p.359agupta-kathā¦ f.

a confidential communication (内密の通信), W.

p.359agupta-gati¦ m.

‘going secretly’, a spy (「秘かに行く者」，間諜), L.

p.359agupta-gṛha¦ n.

‘secret room’, bed-room (「秘密の室」，寝室), Gal.; Pañcad.

p.359agupta-cara¦ m.

‘going secretly’, Bala-rāma (「秘かに行く者」，Bala-rāma), L.

p.359agupta-tama¦ mfn.

carefully guarded (as the senses) (慎重に守られたる〔感官につきて〕), Ragh. i, 55.

p.359agupta-tīrtha¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), SkandaP.

p.359agupta-dāna¦ n.

a hidden gift (隠されたる施物), W.

p.359agupta-dīkṣā-tantra¦ n.

N. of a Tantra (或る Tantra の名).

p.359agupta-dūta¦ m.

a secret messenger (秘密の使者), W.

p.359agupta-dhana¦ n.

money kept secret (秘して蔵せられたる金), Pañcat. ii, 6, 10/11

p.359agupta-dhana¦ mfn.

guarding one's money (己が金を守る), ib.

p.359agupta-prayāga¦ m.

N. of a locality (或る地の名), Rasik. xi, 41.

p.359agupta-maṇi¦ m.

a hidden place (隠れたる場所), Gal.

p.359agupta-mati¦ m.

‘hidden-minded’, N. of a merchant (「心を秘めたる」，或る商人の名), HPariś. i, 269.

p.359agupta-rajasvalā¦ f.

a girl who has begun to have her courses (月経の始まりたる少女), Gal.

p.359agupta-vatī¦ f.

N. of a Tantra (或る Tantra の名).

p.359agupta-veṣa¦ m.

dress used for concealment, disguise (隠すために用うる衣，変装), W.

p.359agupta-veṣe¦ ind.

in disguise (変装して), W.

p.359agupta-śīla¦ mf(ā)n.

‘of a hidden character’, cunning (「隠されたる性格の」，狡猾なる) (cf. śīla-g˚.)

p.359agupta-sarasvatī¦ f.

N. of a river (also called eastern Sarasvatī) (或る河の名〔東 Sarasvatī とも呼ばる〕), KapSaṃh. xx.

p.359agupta-sādhana-tantra¦ n.

N. of a Tantra (或る Tantra の名).

p.359agupta-sneha¦ mf(ā)n.

having a secret affection (秘めたる愛情を有する)

p.359agupta-snehā¦ f.

‘having the oil hidden’, Alangium hexapetalum (「油を秘めたる」), L.

p.359agupta-sveda¦ m.

= -snehā, Gal.

p.359aguptârma¦ n.

N. of a locality (或る地の名), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 90, Kāś. (cf. árman-)

p.359aguptâryaka¦ m.

the prince Āryaka (who in youth was kept hidden) (Āryaka 王子〔若き頃隠されて養われたる〕), Mṛcch. vii, 2/3.

p.359aguptâvadhūta¦ mfn.

one who has secretly shaken off from himself worldly obligation (opposed to vyaktâv˚) (世俗の義務を秘かに脱ぎ捨てたる者〔vyaktâv˚ に対す〕).

p.359aguptâsana¦ n.

a particular method of sitting (= siddhâs˚) (或る特定の坐法).

p.359aguptaka¦ m.

a preserver (保つ者), W.

・N. of a Sauvīraka prince (或る Sauvīraka の王子の名), MBh. iii, 15597.

p.359agúpti¦ f.

preserving, protecting, protection (保つこと，護ること，守護), AV. vi, 122, 3; xii, 3, 7; TS. v f.; TBr. &c.

・restraint (of body, mind, and speech) (〔身・意・語の〕制御), HYog.; Sarvad. iii, 191 and 210 f.

・concealing, hiding, keeping secret (ifc.) (隠すこと，秘すること), Kām. (Hit.), Sāh.; Sarvad. xv

・a means of protection, fortification, rampart (防護の手段，要塞，塁壁), R. v f.; Kum. vi, 38

・a prison (牢獄), VarBṛ. v, 10

・‘place of concealment’, a hole in the ground, sink, cellar (「隠し場所」，地中の穴，窪み，地下室), L.

・digging a hole in the ground (地に穴を掘ること), L., Sch.

・‘a leak in a ship’ or ‘the well or lower deck of a boat’ (「船の漏水口」また「舟の淦溜また下甲板」), L.

p.359agupti-gupta¦〔補遺〕m.

N. of a Jaina teacher (或る Jaina の師の名)

p.359agupti-pālaka¦〔補遺〕m.

jailer (獄吏), Mṛcch.

p.359agupti-bandham¦ ind. p, Pāṇ. iii, 4, 41, Sch. (not in Kāś.)

p.359agupti-vāda¦ m.

a secret conversation (秘密の会話), L.

p.359agupty-adhikṛta¦ m.

a jail-superintendent (牢獄の監督官), VarBṛ. xii, 15.

p.359aguptika¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Avadānaś.

p.359aguptikā¦ f.

(cf. svara-gupti) depth (of voice) (〔声の〕深さ), Divyāv. i, 372.

p.359aguptī-√ kṛ¦

to hide, conceal (隠す，秘す), Uttamac. 231.

p.359aguph¦ (= √ gumph) cl. 6. ˚phati (Pāṇ. vii, 1, 59 Kāś.; ind.p. guphitvā, i, 2, 23), to string together, tie or string as a garland (繋ぎ合わす，花環の如く結びまた繋ぐ), Dhātup. xxviii, 31.

p.359aguphita¦ mfn.

(fr. guṣpitá), arranged, placed in order (整えられたる，順序に置かれたる), W.

p.359agum¦ onomat. imitation of the humming of bees, only in comp. (蜂の羽音を模したる擬音語，複合語中にのみ用う)

p.359aguṃ¦ (in comp. for gum).

p.359aguṃ-kāra¦ m.

humming (of bees) (〔蜂の〕羽音), Alaṃkārat.

p.359aguṃ-kvaṇa¦ mfn.

speaking through the nose (鼻声にて語る), Gal.

p.359agumagumāyita¦ n.

= guṃ-kāra, Vāsav. 334.

p.359agumph¦ (= √ guph) cl. 6. P. ˚phati (Pāṇ. vii, 1, 59, Kāś.; ind.p. gumphitvā [Pāṇ. i, 2, 23] Bhaṭṭ. vii), to string together, tie or string as a garland (繋ぎ合わす，花環の如く結びまた繋ぐ), Naiṣ. viii, 82 : Caus. ˚phayati id. (同前), Kathās. lxxii, 79.

p.359agumpha¦ m.

tying or stringing as a garland (花環の如く結びまた繋ぐこと), L.

・stringing, filing, combining with each other (繋ぐこと，連ぬること，互いに結合すること), Bālar. i, 1; Kuval. 289; 319

・a bracelet (腕輪), L.

・a whisker (頬髭), L.

p.359agumphaka¦ mf(ikā)n. See mauktika-.

p.359agumphana¦ n.

winding (a garland) (〔花環を〕巻くこと), L.

・stringing, filing (as words) (〔語を〕繋ぐこと，連ぬること), Bālar. x, 86

p.359agumphanā¦ f.

id. (among the śabdâlaṃkārāḥ) (同前〔śabdâlaṃkārāḥ の一〕), Sarasv. ii

・See mauktika-.

p.359agumphanikā¦〔補遺〕f.

‘word-garland’, a literary composition (「語の花環」，文学的作品), Subh.

p.359bgumphita¦ mfn.

tied, strung together (結ばれたる，繋ぎ合わされたる), Kathās. lvi, lxxiii; Prab. i, 2

・arranged, placed in order (整えられたる，順序に置かれたる), W.

p.359bgur¦ (cf. √ 1. gṝ) cl. 6. gurate, to raise, lift up (or ‘to make effort’) (挙ぐ，持ち上ぐ〔また「努力す」〕), Dhātup. xxviii, 103; (cf. ati-, apa-, abhi-, ava-, ā-, ud-, pra-) : gur, or gūr cl. 4. gūryate, to hurt (害す), xxvi, 45; to go (行く), ib. : Caus. gorayate or gūray˚, to raise, lift up (or ‘to make effort’) (挙ぐ，持ち上ぐ〔また「努力す」〕), xxxiii, 21; to eat (食う), ib. (cf. √ gūr.)

p.359bguraṇa¦ n.

= udyama, L.

p.359bgūrtá¦ mfn. (Pāṇ. viii, 2, 61)

approved, welcome, agreeable, (= Lat.) gratus (是認せられたる，歓迎せらるる，快き), RV. i, 167, 1; iv, 19, 8 (cf. abhí-, rā́dho-, viśvá-, svá-; ari- and purugūrtá.)

p.359bgūrtá-manas¦ (˚tá-), mfn.

with grateful mind (‘with prepared mind’, Sāy.) (感謝の心をもて〔「備えたる心をもて」Sāy.〕), vi, 63, 4.

p.359bgūrtá-vacas¦ (˚tá-), mfn.

speaking agreeably (快く語る), x, 61, 1 f.

p.359bgūrtá-śravas¦ (˚tá-), mfn.

one whose praise, one likes to hear (Indra) (その称賛を人の聞かんと欲する者〔Indra〕), i, 61, 5 and 122, 10.

p.359bgūrtā́-vasu¦ mfn.

one whose treasures are welcome (その宝の歓迎せらるる者), ix, 132, 1.

p.359bgūrtí¦ f.

approval, praise (是認，称賛), i, 56, 2

・viii ff.

p.359bgurú¦ mf(vī)n. (cf. girí; comp. gárīyas, once ˚yas-tara, guru-tara, superl. gariṣṭha, gurutama See ss.vv.)

heavy, weighty (opposed to laghú) (重き，重量ある〔laghú に対す〕), RV. i, 39, 3 and iv, 5, 6; AV. &c. (g. śauṇḍâdi, Gaṇar. 101)

・heavy in the stomach (food), difficult to digest (胃に重き〔食物〕，消化し難き), MBh. i, 3334; Suśr.

・great, large, extended, long (大なる，広き，長き), Yājñ. (see -kratu), Bhartṛ. &c.

・(in prosody) long by nature or position (a vowel) (〔韻律にて〕本性によりまた位置により長き〔母音〕), Prāt. (a vowel long both by nature and by position is called garīyas, RPrāt. xviii, 20) (本性によりても位置によりても長き母音は garīyas と呼ばる), Pāṇ. i, 4, 11 and 12

・high in degree, vehement, violent, excessive, difficult, hard (程度の高き，激しき，猛烈なる，過度の，困難なる，厳しき), RV.; MBh. &c.

・grievous (痛ましき), Megh. 80

・important, serious, momentous (重要なる，重大なる), MBh. &c.

・valuable, highly prized (貴重なる，甚だ重んぜらるる), Yājñ. ii, 30 (guru = garīyas) &c.

・haughty, proud (speech) (傲慢なる，誇れる〔言葉〕), Pañcat.

・venerable, respectable (尊ぶべき，敬すべき)

p.359bgurú¦ m.

any venerable or respectable person (father, mother, or any relative older than one's self) (すべて尊ぶべきまた敬すべき人〔父，母，また自らより年長の親族〕), Gobh.; ŚāṅkhGṛ.; Mn. &c.

・a spiritual parent or preceptor (霊的な親また師) (from whom a youth receives the initiatory Mantra or prayer, who instructs him in the Śāstras and conducts the necessary ceremonies up to that of investiture which is performed by the Ācārya, Yājñ. i, 34) (少年はこの者より入門の Mantra すなわち祈句を受け，この者が Śāstra を教え，Ācārya の行う入門式に至るまでの必要なる儀式を執り行う), RPrāt.; ĀśvGṛ.; PārGṛ.; Mn. &c.

・the chief of (gen. or in comp.) (…の長), Cāṇ.; Ragh. ii, 68

・(with Śāktas) author of a Mantra (〔Śākta 派にて〕Mantra の作者)

・‘preceptor of the gods’, Bṛhaspati (「神々の師」，Bṛhaspati), Mn. xi

・(hence) the planet Jupiter (〔それゆえ〕木星), Jyot.; VarBṛS.; Bhartṛ. &c.

・‘Pāṇḍu-teacher’, Droṇa (「Pāṇḍu らの師」，Droṇa), L.

・Prabhā-kara (celebrated teacher of the Mīmāṃsā, usually mentioned with Kumārila) (Prabhā-kara〔Mīmāṃsā の著名なる師にして，通常 Kumārila とともに挙げらる〕), SŚaṃkar. vi, 50; xv, 157

・(= dharma) ‘venerable’, the 9th astrological mansion (「尊ぶべきもの」，第九の占星宮), VarBṛS. i, 16

・Mucuna pruritus, L.

・N. of a son of Saṃkṛti (Saṃkṛti の子の名), BhP. ix, 21, 2 du. parents (両親), MBh.

p.359bgurú¦ m. pl.

parents and other venerable persons (両親およびその他の尊ぶべき人々), Mn. iv; Vikr. v, 10; Kathās.

・a honorific appellation of a preceptor (whose N. is also put in the pl.) (師に対する敬称〔その名もまた pl. に置かる〕), Jain, Hit.

p.359bgurvī¦ (vī), f.

‘venerable woman’, a mother (「尊ぶべき女」，母), Āp. i, 21, 9

・‘great (with child)’, pregnant, a pregnant woman (「〔子を宿して〕大なる」，妊める，妊婦), L.

・the wife of a teacher (師の妻), W.

p.359bguru¦ [cf. βαρύς; Lat. gravis; Goth. kauriths; Lith. giéras.]

p.359bguru-kaṇṭha¦ m.

a peacock (孔雀), Gal. (cf. guruṇṭaka.)

p.359bguru-karman¦ n.

any affair of a spiritual teacher (霊的な師のすべての事務), Āp. i, 5, 25.

p.359bguru-kāra¦ m.

worship, adoration (崇拝，礼拝), L.

p.359bguru-kārya¦ n.

a serious or momentous affair (重大なる事), Yājñ. ii, 5/6, 31

・= -karman, W.

p.359bguru-kula¦ n.

the house of a Guru (Guru の家), MBh. i, ch. 3; Pāṇ. ii, 1, 42, Vārtt., Pat.

p.359bguru-kula-vāsa¦ m.

residence in the house of a Guru, a pupil's life (Guru の家に住すること，学生の生活), MBh. i, 743

p.359bguru-ku˚lâvāsin¦ m.

‘abiding in ˚la’, a pupil (「˚la に住する」，学生), Gal.

p.359bguru-kṛta¦ mfn.

highly prized or praised (甚だ重んぜられたるまた讃えられたる), Bhartṛ. (ŚārṅgP.)

・worshipped (崇められたる), W.

p.359bguru-kopa¦ m.

violent wrath (激しき怒り), W.

p.359bguru-kratu¦ m.

a great sacrifice (大なる祭祀), Yājñ. iii, 328.

p.359bguru-krama¦ m.

succession of teachers or (with Śāktas) of authors of Mantras (師の相承，また〔Śākta 派にて〕Mantra の作者の相承).

p.359bguru-kṣepa¦ m.

N. of a prince (或る王子の名), VP.

p.359bguru-gata¦ mfn.

being with or belonging to a spiritual teacher (霊的な師とともに在るまた師に属する), W.

p.359bguru-gavī¦ f.

the cow of a spiritual teacher (霊的な師の牝牛), ĀśvGṛ. ii, 10, 8 (a- neg.)

p.359bguru-gītā¦ f.

N. of a section of SkandaP. (relating to a spiritual teacher) (SkandaP. の一節の名〔霊的な師に関す〕)

p.359bguru-gītā-stotra¦ n.

id. (同前)

p.359bguru-gṛha¦ n.

= -kula, MBh. i, ch. 3

・‘Bṛhaspati's house’, the signs Sagittarius and Pisces (「Bṛhaspati の家」，人馬宮と双魚宮), VarBṛ. viii, 11.

p.359bguru-ghna¦ m.

‘killing a spiritual teacher’, white mustard (「霊的な師を殺す」，白芥子), L.

p.359bguru-caryā¦〔補遺〕f.

attendance on a teacher (師への奉仕), Mālatīm.

p.359bguru-jana¦ m.

any venerable or elderly person (father, mother, the elders of a family &c.) (すべて尊ぶべきまた年長の人〔父，母，一家の長老など〕)

p.359bguru-tama¦ mfn. (superl.)

most important (最も重要なる), W.

p.359bguru-tama¦ m.

the best teacher (最上の師), W.

p.359bguru-tara¦ mfn.

heavier, very heavy (より重き，甚だ重き), MBh. iii, 13293

・heavy (重き), xii, 6856

・greater, worse, very hard or bad (より大なる，より悪しき，甚だ厳しきまた悪しき), Mn. vii, ix, xi; MBh. &c.

・more important, very important or valuable (より重要なる，甚だ重要なるまた貴重なる), Vikr. iv, 31; Bhartṛ.; Pañcat.

・more venerable (より尊ぶべき), MBh.

・very venerable (甚だ尊ぶべき), R. ii, 79, 2.

p.359bguru-talpa¦ m.

‘a teacher's bed’, in comp. (「師の床」)

p.359cguru-talpa-ga¦ mfn.

one who violates his teacher's bed (師の床を犯す者), TĀr. x, 64; Gaut.; Mn. ix, xi, xii; Yājñ. &c.

p.359cguru-talpa-gāmin¦ mfn.

id. (同前), Āp. i, 25, 1 & 28, 15

p.359cguru-talpa-rata¦ mfn.

id. (同前), VarBṛ. xxi, 6

p.359cguru-talpa-vrata¦ n.

penance for violating a teacher's bed (師の床を犯したるに対する苦行), Mn. xi, 171

p.359cguru-ta˚lpâpanutti¦ f.

the violation of a teacher's bed (師の床を犯すこと), 107

p.359cguru-ta˚lpâbhigamana¦ n.

id. (同前), Kathās. xx, 154 (cf. gaurutalpika.)

p.359cguru-˚talpin¦ mfn.

= ˚lpa-ga, Mn. xi, 104 (v.l.), MBh. v, xiii.

p.359cguru-tā¦ f.

weight, heaviness (重さ，重き), Śak. ii, 2; Suśr.

・‘heaviness’ and ‘dignity’ (「重さ」および「重み・威厳」), Sāh. iii, 52 a/b

・burden, trouble (重荷，煩い), R. ii, 27, 22

・importance (重要性), Śiś. ix, 22

・the office of a teacher (師の職), Kathās. xix.

p.359cguru-tāpa¦ m.

excessive heat (甚だしき熱), W.

p.359cguru-tāla¦ m.

(in music) a kind of measure (〔音楽にて〕或る類の拍子).

p.359cguru-tīrtha¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), PadmaP.

p.359cguru-tva¦ n.

weight, heaviness (重さ，重き), Suśr.; Ragh.; Pañcat.

・(in prosody) length (of a vowel) (〔韻律にて〕〔母音の〕長さ), TPrāt. xxiv, 5

・burden, trouble (重荷，煩い), W.

・severity, violence (of medical treatment) (〔治療の〕厳しさ，激しさ), Suśr.

・dulness (鈍重), Sarvad. xv, 158

・greatness, magnitude (大なること，大きさ), W.

・respectability, dignity, venerableness (敬すべきこと，威厳，尊ぶべきこと), Ragh. x, 65

・the office of a teacher (師の職), MBh. v, 178, 44.

p.359cguru-tvaka¦ n.

heaviness (重さ), Bhāṣāp.

p.359cguru-dakṣiṇā¦ f.

a fee given to a spiritual preceptor (霊的な師に与うる謝礼), W.

p.359cguru-darśana¦ n.

seeing the teacher (師に見ゆること), Gaut. ii.

p.359cguru-dāna¦ n.

a present to a religious teacher (宗教上の師への贈物), W.

p.359cguru-dāra¦ m. sg.

the teacher's wife (師の妻), Āp. i, 25, 10.

p.359cguru-dāsa¦ m.

N. of a teacher (mentioned in the introduction to the Guru-gītā) (或る師の名〔Guru-gītā の序に挙げらる〕).

p.359cguru-dina¦〔補遺〕n.

Thursday (木曜日), Cat.

p.359cguru-divasa¦ m.

‘Bṛhaspati's day’, Thursday (?) (「Bṛhaspati の日」，木曜日〔か〕), Āryabh. i, 3.

p.359cguru-dīkṣā¦ f.

initiation into the office of a spiritual preceptor (霊的な師の職への入門儀礼), SkandaP.

p.359cguru-dīkṣā-tantra¦ n.

N. of a Tantra (或る Tantra の名).

p.359cguru-devata¦ n.

‘having Bṛhaspati for its deity’, the 8th lunar mansion Puṣya (「Bṛhaspati を主神とする」，第八の月宿 Puṣya), Gal.

p.359cguru-deva-svāmin¦ m.

N. of a scholiast (或る註釈者の名).

p.359cguru-daivata¦ n.

= guru-devata, L.

p.359cguru-dhī¦ v.l. for rucira-dhī, q.v.

p.359cguru-dhur¦ f. pl.

hard labour (辛き労役), MBh. i, 741.

p.359cguru-pattra¦ n.

tin (錫), L.

p.359cguru-pattrā¦ f.

the tamarind tree (羅望子の樹), L.

p.359cguru-pattraka¦ n.

tin (錫), Gal.

p.359cguru-patnī¦ f.

= -dāra, Mn. ix, 57.

p.359cguru-paripāṭī¦ f.

‘succession of teachers’, N. of a work (「師の相承」，或る書の名), Jain.

p.359cguru-pāka¦ mfn.

difficult of digestion (消化し難き), W.

p.359cguru-pādâśraya¦ m.

the worship of (the feet of) a teacher (師の〔足の〕崇拝), W.

p.359cguru-putra¦ m.

a teacher's son (師の子), Pāṇ. i, 1, 56, Vārtt. 1, Pat.

p.359cguru-pūjā¦ f.

the worship of one's spiritual teacher (己が霊的な師の崇拝), VarYogay. iv, 40

・the ceremonies in propitiation of Bṛhaspati when a work is to be performed or undertaken (事を行いまた企つる際に Bṛhaspati を和ぐる儀式), W.

p.359cguru-pramoda¦ m.

happiness, delight (幸福，歓喜), W.

p.359cguru-prasāda¦ m.

propitiousness or the favour of one's Guru (己が Guru の恩寵また恵み), W.

・‘product of a Guru's favour’ i.e. learning (「Guru の恵みの所産」すなわち学問), W.

p.359cguru-prasādanīya¦ mfn.

fit for propitiating one's Guru (己が Guru を和ぐるに適したる), Āp. i, 5, 9.

p.359cguru-prasūta¦ mfn.

allowed by one's elder relations (年長の親族に許されたる), Gaut. xviii, 5.

p.359cguru-priya¦ mfn.

dear to a preceptor (師に愛せらるる), W.

p.359cguru-bha¦ m.

‘Bṛhaspati's constellation’, = -devata (「Bṛhaspati の星宿」), VarBṛS. lv, 31; iic, 12; VarYogay. v, 1.

p.359cguru-bhāra¦ m.

‘of heavy weight’, N. of a son of Garuḍa (「重き量の」，Garuḍa の子の名), MBh. v, 3598.

p.359cguru-˚bhārika¦ mfn.

heavy (in the stomach; food) (重き〔胃に；食物〕), Bhpr. v, 21, 23.

p.359cguru-bhāryā¦ f.

= -dāra, Gaut. ii, 33.

p.359cguru-bhāva¦ m.

the condition of a Guru (Guru たる状態), W.

・importance, weight (重要性，重み), W.

p.359cguru-bhṛ́t¦ mfn.

bearing heavy things (the earth) (重き物を担う〔大地〕), AV. xii, 1, 48.

p.359cguru-mat¦ mfn.

containing a vowel which is long by nature or position (本性によりまた位置により長き母音を含む), Pāṇ. iii, 1, 36

p.359cguru-matī¦ f.

pregnant (妊める), BhP. x, 2, 21

p.359cguru-mat-tā¦ f.

heaviness (重さ), 7, 27.

p.359cguru-madhya¦ mfn.

= madhye-guru, heavy in the middle part (中間部の重き), Gaṇar. 91, Sch.

p.359cguru-mardala¦ m.

a kind of drum (或る類の鼓), L.

p.359cguru-mukhī¦〔補遺〕f.

N. of a partic. alphabet used by the Sikhs (a modification of Devanāgarī) (Sikh 教徒の用うる或る特定の文字の名〔Devanāgarī の変形〕), RTL. 164

p.359cguru-muṣṭi¦ m.

a great handful (大なる一握り), Kāṭh. xxi, 7

・(of sacrificial grass, darbha-gurumuṣṭí) (祭草の〔一握り〕), MaitrS. iii, 3, 6 (cf. gru-m˚.)

p.359cguru-meru¦ m.

(in music) a kind of measure (〔音楽にて〕或る類の拍子).

p.359cguru-yoṣit¦〔補遺〕f.

a teacher's wife (師の妻), Mn. ii, 210

p.359cguru-ratna¦ n.

‘Bṛhaspati's jewel’, topaz (「Bṛhaspati の宝玉」，黄玉), L.

p.359cguru-laghu-tā¦ f.

heaviness and lightness (重きと軽きと), W.

・great and little value (大なる価値と小なる価値と), Bhartṛ. ii, 37 (Subh.)

p.359cguru-lāghava¦ n.

great and small importance, relative importance or value (大小の重要性，相対的な重要性また価値), Mn. ix, 299; MBh. iii, xiii; R.; Śak. v, 27/28

・length and shortness of vowels (母音の長短), Śrut.

p.359cguru-vaṃśa¦ m.

N. of wk. (或る書の名).

p.359cguru-vat¦ ind.

like a Guru (Guru の如く), Mn. ii, 208; 210

・as if to a Guru (Guru に対するが如く), Pāṇ. i, 1, 56, Vārtt. 1

p.359cguru-˚vad-vṛtti¦ f.

behaving to any one with as much respect as to a sacred teacher (或る人に対し聖なる師に対すると同じき敬意をもて振舞うこと), Mn. ii, 205; 207; 247.

p.359cguru-varco-ghna¦ m.

‘removing constipation’, the lime or citron (limpāka) (「便秘を除く」，ライムまた枸櫞), L.

p.359cguru-varṇa¦ m.

a vowel long by nature or by position (本性によりまた位置により長き母音), W.

p.359cguru-vartaka¦ mfn.

behaving respectfully towards parents or venerable persons (両親また尊ぶべき人々に対し敬意をもて振舞う), R. (G) ii, 107, 19.

p.359cguru-vartin¦ mfn.

id. (同前), MBh. x, 696; xiii, 3563; R. iv

p.359cguru-var˚ti-tā¦ f.

respectful behaviour towards venerable persons (尊ぶべき人々に対する敬意ある振舞), ii, 115, 19.

p.359cguru-vāra¦ m.

= -divasa, Hcat. i, 3, 389 (MBh.)

p.359cguru-vāsa¦ m.

= -kula-vāsa, MBh. xiv, 26, 4 and (pl.), 33, 5.

p.359cguru-vṛtta¦ mfn.

= -vartaka, R. iv, 17, 36.

p.359cguru-vṛtti¦ mfn.

long by nature (vowel) (本性により長き〔母音〕), W.

p.359cguru-vṛtti¦ f.

behaviour towards one's Guru (己が Guru に対する振舞), MBh. i, 706

p.360aguru-vṛtti-para¦ mfn.

trying to behave respectfully towards a Guru (Guru に対し敬意をもて振舞わんと努むる), VP. iii, 5, 3.

p.360aguru-vyatha¦ mfn.

heavily distressed (甚だしく悩める), Vikr. iii, 9.

p.360aguru-śiṃśapā¦ f.

= śiṃśapā, W.

p.360aguru-śikharin¦ m.

‘venerable mountain’, the Himālaya (「尊ぶべき山」，Himālaya), W.

p.360aguru-śiṣya-saṃvāda¦ m.

‘dialogue between teacher and pupil’, N. of a philosophical dialogue by Caraṇa-dāsa (「師と弟子との対話」，Caraṇa-dāsa による或る哲学的対話篇の名).

p.360aguru-śuśrūṣā¦ f.

obedience to one's Guru or Gurus (己が Guru または Guru たちへの服従), ŚāṅkhGṛ.; PārGṛ. ii; Viṣṇ.; Mn. ii; MBh. &c.

p.360aguru-śuśrūṣin¦〔補遺〕mfn.

(= -śuśrūṣu), Baudh.

p.360aguru-śuśrūṣu¦ mfn.

obedient to one's Guru (己が Guru に従順なる), Pāṇ. iii, 1, 26, Vārtt. 14, Pat.

p.360aguru-śokânala¦ m.

the fire of heavy sorrow (重き愁いの火), W.

p.360aguru-śrī-pādukā-pūjā¦ f.

= -pādâśraya, Kulārṇ.

p.360aguru-sakhī¦ f.

the female friend of an elder relation (年長の親族の女友), Āp. i, 21, 9 (v.l. ˚khi).

p.360aguru-saṃnidhi¦ m.

presence of one's Guru (己が Guru の面前), 10, 14; Mn. &c.

p.360aguru-samavâya¦ m.

a number of Gurus (Guru たちの一群), Āp. i, 7, 14.

p.360aguru-sārā¦ f.

= -śiṃśapā, W.

p.360aguru-sevā¦ f.

obsequiousness to a Guru (Guru への恭順), Mn. xii, 83.

p.360aguru-skandha¦ m.

‘large-trunked’, the tree śleṣmaṇā (「大なる幹の」，śleṣmaṇā なる樹), L.

・N. of a mountain (或る山の名), MBh. xiv, 1175.

p.360aguru-strī-gamanīya¦ mfn. See gam˚.

p.360aguru-sthira¦ mfn.

very firm (甚だ堅固なる), W.

p.360aguru-ha¦ v.l. for guḍuha, q.v.

p.360aguru-han¦ m.

the murderer of a Guru (Guru を殺す者), L.

p.360agurûdara-tva¦ n.

dyspepsia (消化不良), Suśr. vi, 39, 102.

p.360aguruka¦ mfn.

a little heavy (やや重き), MBh. iii, 11477

・(said of limbs slightly affected with sickness) (病により軽く冒されたる肢体につきて言う), Suśr. i, 31, 22; iv, 5, 41

・(in prosody) long (〔韻律にて〕長き), Śrut. 12 f.

p.360agurū¦ in comp.

p.360agurū-karaṇa¦ n.

the making heavy or venerable (重からしめまた尊からしむること), Kād. iii, 1076.

p.360agurū-√ kṛ¦

to make any one (acc.) one's Guru (或る人 (acc.) を己が Guru となす), HYog. iii, 25.

p.360a1. gurv¦ in comp. for ˚rú, q.v.

p.360agurv-akṣara¦ n.

a long syllable (長音節), W.

p.360agurv-aṅganā¦ f.

= ˚ru-dāra, W.

p.360agu-˚rv-aṅganâgama¦〔補遺〕m.

adultery with a t˚'s wife (師の妻との姦通), Mn. xi, 55.

・any woman entitled to great respect (大なる敬意を受くべきすべての女), W.

p.360agurv-anta¦ mfn.

= ante-guru, heavy at the end (末尾の重き), Gaṇar. 91, Sch.