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Monier梵英和辞典

Sir Monier Monier-Williams: A Sanskrit-English Dictionary (Oxford 1899) 和訳付

kṛtsnâyatá – kṛṣṇa-bhaginī(115 / 548)

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p.305akṛtsnâyatᦠmfn.

stretched out to its full length (その全き長さに伸ばさるる), VS. xvi, 20.

p.305akṛtsnaka¦ mfn.

all, every (一切の), ŚāṅkhŚr. xvi, 29, 9.

p.305akṛtha¦ See tanū- and putra-kṛthá.
p.305akṛd-anta¦ See 1. kṛt, p. 301.
p.305akṛ́dara¦ n.

a store-room (納屋), VS. xxix, 1 (Nir. iii, 20)

p.305akṛ́dara¦ m. id. (同前), Uṇ. v, 41.
p.305akṛdhú¦ mfn.

shortened, mutilated, small, deficient (短くされたる,損なわれたる,小さき,欠けたる), RV. iv, 5, 14; VS. xxiii, 28

・(superl. kradhiṣṭha and compar. kradhīyas), Kāṭh.

p.305akṛdhu-kárṇa¦ mfn.

having short ears (as a sort of imp) (短き耳を有する〔或る類の小鬼の如し〕), AV. xi, 9, 7 and 10, 7

・hearing badly (よく聞こえざる), RV. x, 27, 5.

p.305akṛdhuka¦ mfn.

= kṛdhú, Naigh. iii, 2 (v.l.)

p.305akṛntátra ,¦ ˚ntana, &c. See √ 2. kṛt.
p.305a1. kṛ́p¦ f. (only instr. kṛpā́)

beautiful appearance, beauty, splendour (美しき姿,美,輝き), RV.; VS. iv, 25.

p.305akṛpá-nīLa¦ mfn. (for kṛpā́-n˚)

one whose home is splendour, dwelling in splendour (N. of Agni) (その住処が輝きなる者,輝きに住む〔Agni の名〕), RV. x, 20, 3 [‘the support of sacred rites’, Sāy.]

p.305akṛpā-nīla¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Saṃskārak.

p.305a2. kṛp¦ cl. 6. Ā. kṛpate (impf. akṛ-panta; aor. 3. pl. akṛpran and cakṛpánta, 3. sg. akrapiṣṭa; pr. p. kṛ́pamāṇa),

to mourn, long for (acc.) (嘆き,慕う), RV.;

to lament, implore (歎き,乞う), RV.; AV. v, 19, 3 :

cl. 10. P. kṛpayati (impf. akṛpayat; p. kṛpáyat gen. sg. m. kṛpayatás, RV. viii, 46, 16),

to mourn, grieve, lament (with acc.) (嘆き,悲しむ), RV.;

to pity (憐れむ), BhP. viii, 7, 40;

to be weak (弱くあり), Dhātup. xxxv, 17 (cf. kṛpāya and √ krap.)

p.305akṛ́pa¦ m.

N. of a man (described as a friend of Indra) (或る人の名〔Indra の友と説かる〕), RV. viii, 3, 12 and 4, 2

p.305akṛ́pa¦ mf(ī).

N. of the son and daughter of the sage Śaradvat (聖者 Śaradvat の子と娘との名) (彼は厳しき苦行を行いしが、妬める Indra は仙女を遣わして誘わしめしも功なかりき。されど双子の子が草叢〔śara-stambe〕にて聖者に生まれ、王 Śāntanu これを見出し、憐れみ〔kṛpā〕より家に連れ帰りて育てり。娘 KṛpīDroṇa に嫁ぎ Aśvatthāman という子を得たり。子 KṛpaHastināpura の議に列なる一人となり、時に Gautama とも Śāradvata とも呼ばる。Hariv. および VP. によれば KṛpaKṛpī とは Śaradvat の遠き裔に過ぎず。他説によれば Kṛpa = Vyāsa、また Kṛṣṇa の子なりとも, MBh. &c.)

p.305akṛp⦠(ā́), f., see s.v. below.
p.305akṛpa-nīLa ,¦ see s.v. 1. kṛ́p.
p.305akṛpâcārya¦ m.

N. of Gautama (Gautama の名), Gal.

p.305a1. kṛpaṇᦠmf(ā́; ī, g. bahv-ādi)n. (gaṇas śreṇyādi and sukhâdi, Pāṇ. viii, 2, 18; Pat.)

inclined to grieve, pitiable, miserable, poor, wretched, feeble (嘆き易き,憐れむべき,惨めなる,貧しき,弱き), ŚBr. xi, xiv; MBh. &c.

・resulting from tears (涙より生ずる), AV. xi, 8, 28

・low, vile (賤しき), W.

・miserly, stingy (吝き), Pañcat.; Hit.

p.305akṛpaṇᦠ(as), m.

a poor man (貧しき人), VarBṛS.

・a scraper, niggard (吝嗇者), Pañcat.; ŚārṅgP.

・a worm (虫), L.

・N. of a man (或る人の名), VP.

p.305akṛpaṇám¦ (am), ind.

miserably, pitiably (惨めに,憐れに), MBh.; Pañcat.; Daś.

p.305akṛpáṇa¦ (kṛpáṇam), n.

wretchedness, misery (惨めさ,苦しみ), RV. x, 99, 9; AitBr. vii, 13; ŚāṅkhŚr.; Mn. iv, 185 &c.

p.305akṛpáṇa¦ m. (sa-kṛpaṇam, ‘miserably, pitiably’), Śāntiś. (cf. kārpaṇya.)
p.305akṛpaṇa-kāśín¦ mfn.

looking suppliantly or desirous (乞い願うがまた欲するが如く見ゆる), TS. iii, 4, 7, 3.

p.305akṛpaṇa-tva¦ n.

misery, wretchedness (惨めさ), MBh. ii, 1361.

p.305akṛpaṇa-dhī¦ mfn.

little-minded (心の小さき), W.

p.305akṛpaṇa-nind⦠f.

‘censure of the miser’, N. of a chapter of ŚārṅgP. (「吝嗇者の誹り」).

p.305akṛpaṇa-buddhi¦ mfn.

= -dhī, W.

p.305akṛpaṇa-vatsala¦ mfn.

kind to the poor (貧しき者に親切なる), W.

p.305akṛpaṇa-varṇa¦ mfn.

looking miserably (惨めに見ゆる), Daś.

p.305a2. kṛpaṇa¦ Nom. Ā. (3. pl. kṛpáṇanta)

to long for, desire (慕い,欲す), RV. x, 74, 3.

p.305akṛpaṇāya¦ Nom. Ā. ˚yate,

to lament (歎く) g. sukhâdi.

p.305akṛpaṇin¦ mfn.

miserable, being in misery (惨めなる,苦しみの中にある), ib.

p.305akṛpaṇya¦ Nom. P. ˚yáti,

to wish, desire, pray for (願い,欲し,祈る), RV. viii, 39, 4;

= √ arc, Naigh. iii, 14.

p.305akṛpaṇyú¦ mfn.

‘one who praises’ (= stotṛ) (「讃うる者」), Naigh. iii, 16.

p.305akṛpaya¦ Nom. P. p. ˚yát, only gen. sg. (m.) ˚yatás See s.v. √ 2. kṛp.
p.305akṛp⦠f. (g. bhidâdi)

pity, tenderness, compassion (with gen. or loc.; kṛpāṃ-√ kṛ, to pity [with loc.] Nal. xvii; R.) (憐れみ,情け,慈しみ), MBh. &c.

・N. of a river (v.l. rūpā) (或る河の名), VP.

p.305akṛpâkara¦ m.

‘a mine of compassion’, extremely compassionate (「慈しみの鉱」,甚だ慈しみ深き), Hcat.

p.305akṛpâtman¦〔補遺〕mfn.

tender-hearted (心優しき), Bcar.

p.305akṛpā-dṛṣṭi¦ f.

a look with favour, kind look (恵める眼差し,優しき眼差し), W.

p.305akṛpâdvaita¦ m.

‘unrivalled in compassion’, N. of a Buddha (「慈しみにおいて並ぶ者なき」,或る Buddha の名), L.

p.305akṛpā-nīla¦ See s.v. 1. kṛ́p.
p.305akṛpânvita¦ mfn.

pitiful, merciful, compassionate (憐れみ深き,慈悲ある).

p.305bkṛpā-maya¦ mfn. id. (同前).
p.305bkṛpā-miśra¦ m.

N. of a son of Deva-miśra (Deva-miśra の子の名).

p.305bkṛpā-vat¦ mfn.

= -maya, Kum. v, 26.

p.305bkṛpâviṣṭa¦ mfn. id. (同前), MBh. ii, 333.
p.305bkṛpā-sāgara¦ m.

‘an ocean of compassion’, = kṛpâkara (「慈しみの海」).

p.305bkṛpā-sindhu¦ m. id. (同前), Sarvad.
p.305bkṛpā-hīna¦ mfn.

pitiless, unfeeling (憐れみなき,情なき).

p.305bkṛpāya¦ Nom. Ā. ˚yate (Pot. ˚yīta),

to mourn, grieve, lament (嘆き,悲しむ), Nir. ii, 12;

to have pity (憐れむ), MBh. : P. ˚yáti, to praise (cf. kṛpaṇyú) (讃う), Naigh. iii, 14.

p.305bkṛpāyita¦ n.

lamenting (歎き), MBh. iii, 337.

p.305bkṛpāyita-vat¦ mfn.

lamenting, mourning (歎く,嘆く), ib. (ed. Bomb.)

p.305bkṛpālu¦ mfn.

pitiful, compassionate (with gen.) (憐れみ深き,慈悲ある), MBh.; BhP.; Daś.

p.305bkṛpālu-t⦠f.

compassion (慈しみ), Kathās.; Subh.

p.305bkṛpī¦ f.

of kṛpa, q.v.

p.305bkṛpī-pati¦ m.

‘husband of Kṛpī’, N. of Droṇa (「Kṛpī の夫」,Droṇa の名), L.

p.305bkṛpī-putra¦ m.

‘son of Kṛpī’, N. of Aśvatthāman (「Kṛpī の子」,Aśvatthāman の名), L.

p.305bkṛpī-suta¦ m. id. (同前), L.
p.305bkṛpá-nīLa¦ See 1. kṛ́p.
p.305bkṛpāṇa¦ m. (Pāṇ. vii, 2, 18; Pat.)

a sword (剣), Daś.; Prab.

・a sacrificial knife (祭の刀), W.

p.305bkṛpāṇī¦ f.

a pair of scissors, dagger, knife (鋏,短刀,刀), Kād. (cf. ajākṛpāṇīya.)

p.305bkṛpāṇa-ketu¦ m.

‘having a pair of shears in his banner’, N. of a Vidyā-dhara (「その幟に鋏を有する」,或る Vidyā-dhara の名), Bālar.

p.305bkṛpāṇa-pāṇi¦〔補遺〕mfn.

holding a sword in the hand (手に剣を持つ), Mālatīm.

p.305bkṛpāṇa-pāta¦〔補遺〕m.

the fall or stroke of a sword (剣の一撃), ib.

p.305bkṛpāṇa-putrī¦〔補遺〕f.

a dagger (短刀), Dharmaś.

p.305bkṛpāṇa-yaṣṭi¦〔補遺〕f.

a sword-blade (剣の刃), ib.

p.305bkṛpāṇaka¦ m.

a sword, scimitar (剣,偃月刀), L.

p.305bkṛpāṇik⦠f.

a dagger (短刀), Kathās. lii (ifc.)

・liii, 91

・lxxviii, 10.

p.305bkṛpāṇi¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Vātsyāy. ii, 7, 32.

p.305bkṛpā-nīla¦ See 1. kṛ́p.
p.305bkṛ́pīṭa¦ n. (Pāṇ. viii, 2, 18; Pat.)

underwood [‘fuel’, Gmn.] (下生えの木) RV. x, 28, 8

・wood, forest (木,林), L.

・fuel (薪), L.

・water (水), Naigh. i, 12; Uṇ.

・the belly (腹), Uṇ.

p.305bkṛpīṭa-pāla¦ m.

a rudder or large oar used as one (舵,また舵として用いらるる大櫂), L.

・the ocean (海), L.

・wind (風), L.

p.305bkṛpīṭa-yoni¦ m.

‘wood-born’, fire (「木より生まるる」,火), L.

p.305bkṛptu¦〔補遺〕f.

a hearth (prob. w.r. for kuptu) (竈), ĀpGṛ.

p.305bkṛ́mi¦ m. or krími (fr. √ kram, Uṇ.),

a worm, insect (虫), VS.; TS.; AV.; ŚBr.; Mn. &c.

・‘a spider’ (「蜘蛛」) (see -tantu-jāla)

・a silk-worm (蚕), L.

・a shield-louse (介殻虫), L.

・an ant (蟻), L.

・lac (red dye caused by insects) (臙脂), L.

・N. of a son (of Uśīnara, Hariv. 1676 ff.; of Bhajamāna, Hariv. 2002) (或る子の名)

・of an Asura (brother of Rāvaṇa) (或る AsuraRāvaṇa の兄弟〕の), L.

・of a Nāga-rāja (或る Nāga-rāja の), Buddh.; L.

p.305bkṛ́mi¦ f. (is)

N. of the wife of Uśīnara and mother of Kṛmi (Uśīnara の妻にして Kṛmi の母なる者の名), Hariv. 1675 & VP. (v.l. kṛmī)

・N. of a river (或る河の名), MBh. vi, 9, 17;

p.305bkṛmi¦ [cf. Lith. kirminis, kirmele; Russ. červj; Hib. cruimh; Cambro-Brit. pryv; Goth. vaurms; Lat. vermi-s for quermi-s.]
p.305bkṛmi-kaṇṭaka¦ n.

‘destroying worms’, Ficus glomerata (「虫を滅ぼす」), L.

・Embelia Ribes

・another plant (= citrā or citrâṅga) (他の植物), L.

p.305bkṛmi-kara¦ m.

a kind of venomous insect (或る類の毒虫), Suśr.

p.305bkṛmi-karṇa¦ m.

worms or lice generated in the external ear (外耳に生ずる虫また蝨), Suśr.

p.305bkṛmi-karṇaka¦ m. id. (同前), ib.
p.305bkṛmi-kṛt¦ mfn.

generating worms (虫を生ずる), L.

p.305bkṛmi-kośa¦ m.

the cocoon of a silk-worm (蚕の繭), L.

p.305bkṛmi-kośa-ja¦ mfn.

silken (絹の), Gal.

p.305bkṛmi-ko˚śôttha¦ mfn. id. (同前), L.
p.305bkṛmi-granthi¦ m.

a disease of the eyes (caused by animalculae generated at the roots of the eyelashes) (眼の或る病〔睫の根に生ずる微小の虫による〕), Suśr.

p.305bkṛmi-ghātin¦ m.

(= -kaṇṭaka) the plant Embelia Ribes, Suśr. (v.l. krami-gh˚).

p.305bkṛmi-ghna¦ mfn.

vermifuge, anthelmintic (駆虫の), Suśr.

p.305bkṛmi-ghna¦ m. n.

= -ghātin, Bhpr.

p.305bkṛmi-ghna¦ m.

the onion (葱), L.

・the root of the jujube (棗の根), L.

・the marking-nut plant (marking-nut の木), L.

p.305bkṛmi-ghn⦠f.

curcuma (鬱金), Bhpr.

p.305bkṛmi-ghnī¦ f.

= -ghātin, L.

・the plant Vernonia anthelminthica, L.

・= dhūmra-pattrā, L.

p.305bkṛmi-caṇḍêśvara¦ n.

N. of a Liṅga (或る Liṅga の名), MatsyaP.

p.305bkṛmi-ja¦ mfn.

produced by worms (as silk) (虫より生ずる〔絹の如し〕), Pañcat.

p.305bkṛmi-j⦠f.

a shield-louse (介殻虫), L.

p.305bkṛmi-ja¦ n.

= -jagdha, L.

p.305bkṛmi-jagdha¦ n.

‘eaten by worms’, Agallochum (「虫に食わるる」,沈香), Bhpr.

p.305bkṛmi-jala-ja¦ m.

an animal living in a shell, shell-fish (殻に住む獣,貝), L.

p.305bkṛmi-jit¦ m.

= -ghātin, Npr.

p.305bkṛmi-tantu-jāla¦ n.

a cobweb (蜘蛛の巣), Ragh. xvi, 20.

p.305bkṛmi-t⦠f.

the state of a worm or insect (虫たる状態), Hcat.

p.305bkṛmi-dantaka¦ m.

toothache with decay of the teeth (歯の腐りを伴う歯痛), Suśr.

p.305bkṛmi-drava¦ n.

cochineal (臙脂虫), Npr.

p.305bkṛmi-parvata¦ m.

an ant-hill (蟻塚), L.

p.305bkṛmi-purīṣak⦠f.

a kind of blue fly (或る類の青き蠅), Gal.

p.305bkṛmi-pūya-vaha¦ m.

N. of a hell (或る地獄の名), VP.

p.305bkṛmi-phala¦ m.

the tree Ficus glomerata (樹 Ficus glomerata), Npr.

p.305bkṛmi-bhakṣa¦ m.

N. of a hell (或る地獄の名), VP.

p.305bkṛmi-bhojana¦ mfn.

feeding on worms (虫を食う), BhP.; MārkP.

p.305bkṛmi-bhojana¦ m.

N. of a hell (或る地獄の名), BhP. v, 26, 7 and 18.

p.305bkṛmi-mat¦ mfn. (g. yavâdi)

affected or covered with worms (虫に冒されまた覆わるる), Gobh.

p.305bkṛmi-rāga¦ mfn.

dyed red (with lac produced by an insect) (赤く染めらるる), R. iv, 22, 18.

p.305bkṛmi-ripu¦ m.

= -ghātin, Bhpr.

p.305bkṛmi-roga¦ m.

disease caused by worms (虫による病), Suśr.

p.305bkṛmi-lohaka¦ n.

‘lac-coloured metal’, iron (「臙脂色の金属」,鉄), Gal.

p.305bkṛmi-varṇa¦ m. or n. (?),

red cloth (赤き布), Buddh.; L.

p.305bkṛmi-vāri-ruha¦ m.

= -jala-ja, L.

p.305bkṛmi-vṛkṣa¦ m.

the plant Mangifera sylvatica (草 Mangifera sylvatica), Bhpr.

p.305bkṛmi-śaṅkha¦ m.

= -jala-ja, L.

p.305bkṛmi-śatru¦ m.

= -ghātin, Npr.

・the plant Erythrina fulgens, L.

p.305bkṛmi-śātrava¦ m.

‘vermifuge’, Acacia farnesiana (「駆虫」), L.

p.305bkṛmi-śukti¦ f.

a bivalve shell, muscle (二枚貝), L.

p.305bkṛmi-śaila¦ m.

= -parvata, L.

p.305bkṛmi-śailaka¦ m. id. (同前), L.
p.305bkṛmi-sarārī¦ f.

a kind of venomous insect (或る類の毒虫), Suśr.

p.305ckṛmi-sū¦ f.

= -śukti, L.

p.305ckṛmi-sūtra¦ n.

N. of a particular disease (或る病の名).

p.305ckṛmi-sena¦ m.

N. of a Yakṣa (或る Yakṣa の名), Buddh.

p.305ckṛmi-hantṛ¦ mfn.

vermifuge, anthelmintic (駆虫の), W.

p.305ckṛmi-hara¦ m.

= -ghātin, Bhpr.

p.305ckṛmi-h⦠f. id. (同前), L.
p.305ckṛmika¦ m.

a small worm (小さき虫), MBh. i, 1800; BhP. iii, 31, 27

p.305ckṛmika¦ n. (= kram˚)

betel nut (檳榔の実), L.

p.305ckṛmiṇa¦ mf(ā)n. (g. pāmâdi)

having worms (虫を有する), ĀpŚr. xv, 19, 5.

p.305ckṛmin¦ m.

a worm (虫), Hariv. 11327 (for the sake of metre)

p.305ckṛmin¦ mfn.

affected with worms (虫に冒さるる), W.

p.305ckṛmila¦ mf(ā)n.

having worms, wormy (虫を有する), Suśr.

p.305ckṛmil⦠f.

a woman bearing many children (多くの子を産む女), L.

・N. of a town (called after Kṛmi) (或る町の名), Hariv. 1678.

p.305ckṛmilâśva¦ m.

N. of a son of Bāhyāśva (Bāhyāśva の子の名), Hariv. 1779.

p.305ckṛmilik⦠f.

linen cloth dyed with red colour (赤く染めたる麻布), Buddh.; L.

p.305ckṛmiśa¦ m.

N. of a hell (或る地獄の名), VP.

・of a Yakṣa (或る Yakṣa の), Divyāv. xxix.

p.305ckṛmī¦ f.

N. of the wife of Uśīnara = kṛmi, q.v (Uśīnara の妻の名)

p.305ckṛmīlaka¦ m.

Phaseolus aconitifolius, L.

p.305ckṛmukᦠas, m.

a kind of tree (或る類の木), Kāṭh. xix, 10; ŚBr. vi, 6, 2, 11; Kauś. 28; Mahīdh. on VS. xi, 70 (cf. kārmuka, krumuká, and kramuka.)

p.305ckṛv¦ = √ 1. kṛ, Pāṇ. iii, 1, 80; Dhātup. xv, 89 : kṛṇváti See √ 2. kṝ.
p.305ckṛvi¦ m.

N. of a utensil used by a weaver, loom (?) (織り手の用うる器具の名,機〔?〕), Uṇ. iv, 57 (cf. krívi.)

p.305ckṛvī¦〔補遺〕f.

scissors (鋏), L.

p.305ckṛś¦ cl. 4. P. kṛ́śyati (perf. cakárśa; ind.p. kṛśitvā or karś˚, Pāṇ. i, 2, 25),

to become lean or thin, become emaciated or feeble (痩せ細り,衰う), AV. xii, 3, 16; ŚBr. xi;

to cause (the moon) to wane (〔月を〕欠けしむ), Dhātup. xxvi, 117 :

Caus. karśayati, to make thin or lean, attenuate, emaciate, keep short of food (痩せしめ,衰えしめ,食を乏しくす), Āp.; Bhag.; Suśr. &c.;

to lessen, diminish (減らす), Kāvyād. ii, 109;

p.305ckṛś¦ [cf. perhaps Lat. parco, parcus.]
p.305ckṛśá¦ mf(ā)n. (Pāṇ. viii, 2, 55)

lean, emaciated, thin, spare, weak, feeble (痩せたる,細き,弱き), RV.; AV. &c.

・small, little, minute, insignificant (小さき,僅かなる,取るに足らざる), Mn.; MBh.; R.; Mṛcch. &c.

・‘poor’ (「貧しき」), see kṛśī-kṛta

p.305ckṛśá¦ (as), m.

a kind of fish (或る類の魚), Gal.

・a kind of bird (或る類の鳥), Inscr.

・N. of a Ṛṣi (author of RV. viii, 55) (或る Ṛṣi の名), viii, 54, 2 and 59, 3; x, 40, 8; MBh. i, xiii

・N. of Sāṃkṛtyāyana (Sāṃkṛtyāyana の名), Car. i, 12

・of Nāga (Nāga の), MBh. i, 2152

・(pl.) the descendants of Kṛśa (Kṛśa の裔) g. yaskâdi (Gaṇar. 27)

p.305ckṛśī́¦ (ī), f. g. gaurâdi (ib. Gaṇar. 45)
p.305ckṛśa¦ [cf. κολοσσός. fr. κολοκϳός]
p.305ckṛśa-kūṭa¦ m.

a kind of bird (或る類の鳥), Gal.

p.305ckṛśa-gava¦ mfn.

one who has lean cattle (痩せたる家畜を有する者), MBh. xii, 228.

p.305ckṛśá-gu¦ (˚śá-), mfn. id. (同前), AV. iv, 15, 6.
p.305ckṛśa-cañcu¦ m.

‘having a thin beak’, a heron (「細き嘴を有する」,鷺), Gal.

p.305ckṛśa-t⦠f.

leanness, thinness (痩せ), MBh.; Suśr.; Sāh.

p.305ckṛśa-tva¦ n. id. (同前), Suśr.; Pañcat.
p.305ckṛśa-dhana¦ mfn.

having little property, poor (財少なき,貧しき), Bhartṛ. ii, 61.

p.305ckṛśa-nāśa¦ for -nāsa, MBh. xii, 10365.
p.305ckṛśa-nāsa¦ m.

‘having a thin nose’, N. of Śiva (「細き鼻を有する」,Śiva の名), MBh. xii, 284, 91.

p.305ckṛśá-paśu¦ (˚śá-), mfn.

performed with lean victims (痩せたる犠牲を以て行わるる), ŚBr. xi.

p.305ckṛśa-buddhi¦ mfn.

weak-minded (心の弱き), Subh.

p.305ckṛśa-bhṛtya¦ mfn.

one who feeds his servants scantily (その従者を乏しく養う者), MBh. xii, 228.

p.305ckṛśa-vṛtti¦ mfn.

having little livelihood (生計乏しき), MBh. xiii, 3180; R.; MārkP.

p.305ckṛśa-śākha¦ m.

‘small-twigged’, Hedyotis Burmanniana (「小枝細き」), L.

p.305ckṛśâkṣa¦ m.

‘small-eyed’, a spider (「眼小さき」,蜘蛛), W.

p.305ckṛśâṅga¦ mf(ī)n.

‘thin-bodied’, emaciate, spare, thin (「身の細き」,痩せたる), MBh.; Pañcat. &c.

p.305ckṛśâṅga¦ m.

N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), MBh. xii, 10365

p.305ckṛśâṅgī¦ f.

a woman with slender shape (細き姿の女)

・the plant Priyaṅgu, L.

・N. of an Apsaras (或る Apsaras の名), VP.

p.305ckṛśâtithi¦ mfn.

one who keeps his guests short of food (その客を食に乏しくする者), MBh. xii, 228.

p.305ckṛśârtha¦ mfn.

= ˚śa-dhana, ib.

p.305ckṛśâśa¦ mfn.

having little hope (望み少なき), Naiṣ. vi, 76.

p.305ckṛśâśva¦ mfn.

having lean horses (痩せたる馬を有する), Subh.

p.305ckṛśâśva¦ m. (= Zd. keresâspa),

N. of several persons (数人の人の名), MBh.; Hariv. &c.

・of an author of directions to players and dancers (伶人と舞人とへの指南の作者の), Pāṇ. iv, 3, 111.

p.305ckṛśâśvin¦ m. pl.

the pupils of Kṛśāśva (Kṛśāśva の弟子ら), ib. (cf. iv, 2, 66)

p.305ckṛśâśvin¦ m.

a dancer, actor (舞人,役者), L.

p.305ckṛśôdara¦ mf(ī)n.

thin-waisted (腰の細き), Daś.; Kād.; Viddh.

p.305ckṛśaka¦ mfn.

thin, slender (細き)

p.305ckṛśik⦠f.

the plant Salvinia cucullata (草 Salvinia cucullata), L. (cf. kārśakeya.)

p.305c1. kṛśana¦ m.

the beating of the pulse, pulsation (脈の打ち), Gobh. ii, 10, 30.

p.305ckṛśāluka¦ mfn.

leanish (やや痩せたる), Divyāv. xxxvii.

p.305ckṛśita¦ mfn.

emaciated (痩せたる), AitBr. ii, 3.

p.305ckṛśī¦ ind. in comp. for ˚śá.
p.305ckṛśī-√ kṛ¦ to make lean (痩せしむ), Kathās.
p.305ckṛśī-kṛta¦ mfn.

made lean (痩せしめらるる), ib.

・made poor (貧しくせらるる), Mṛcch.

p.305ckṛśī-√ bhū¦ to become lean or emaciated (痩す), Hcat.;

to become small, shrink (小さくなり,縮む).

p.305c2. kṛ́śana¦ n.

a pearl, mother-of-pearl (真珠,真珠母), RV. i, 35, 4 and x, 68, 11; AV. iv, 10, 7

・gold (金), Naigh. i, 2

・form, shape (形), ib. iii, 7

p.305ckṛ́śana¦ mfn.

yielding or containing pearls (真珠を産しまた含む), AV. iv, 10, 1 and 3 (cf. Kauś. 58)

p.306akṛśanā́-vat¦ mfn.

decorated with pearls (真珠にて飾らるる), RV. i, 126, 4.

p.306akṛśanín¦ mfn.

= ˚nā́-vat, RV. vii, 18, 23.

p.306akṛśara¦ for kṛsara, q.v.
p.306akṛśal⦠f.

the hair of the head (頭の髪), L.

p.306akṛśāku¦ m.

heating (熱すること), W.

・grieving (嘆くこと), W.

p.306akṛśānavaka¦ See ˚nuka.
p.306akṛśā́nu¦ m. (fr. √ kṛś for kṛṣ?),

‘bending the bow’, N. applied to a good archer (「弓を引く」,善き射手に与えらるる名) (或る者らによれば Kṛśānu は神なる存在にして、性 Rudra に似、また彼と同一視さる。雷を帯びて、天上の Soma を天より地に盗み運ばんとする鷹より之を守る, RV.; VS. iv, 27; AitBr. iii, 26)

・N. of Agni or fire (Agni また火の名), VS. v, 32; ŚāṅkhŚr. vi, 12, 3

・(hence) fire (〔故に〕火), Suśr.; Ragh.; Kum.; Bhartṛ.

・N. of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の名), VarBṛS. xliii, 54

・of a Gandharva (或る Gandharva の)

・Plumbago Zeylanica, L.

p.306akṛśānu-ga¦ m.

Naravelia zeylanica, Npr.

p.306akṛśānu-retas¦ m.

‘whose semen virile is fire’, N. of Śiva (「その精が火なる」,Śiva の名), L.

p.306akṛśānu-śakala¦〔補遺〕m.

a spark of fire (火の粉), Śiś.

p.306akṛśānuka or kṛśānavaka¦ [Gaṇar. 436, Sch.], mfn.

containing the word Kṛśānu (語 Kṛśānu を含む) g. goṣad-ādi.

p.306a1. kṛṣ¦ cl. 1. P. kárṣati, rarely Ā. ˚te (perf. cakarṣa, 2. sg. ˚ṣitha, Pāṇ. vii, 2, 62, Kāś.; fut. karkṣyati or krakṣy˚; kṛṣiṣy˚, Divyāv. xvii; karṣṭā or kraṣṭā, Pāṇ. vii, 2, 10, Kāś.; aor. akṛkṣat [or akārkṣīt] or akrākṣīt, iii, 1, 44, Vārtt. 7; inf. kraṣṭum),

to draw, draw to one's self, drag, pull, drag away, tear (引き,己に引き寄せ,曳き,引き去り,裂く), RV.; AV.; ŚBr. &c.;

to lead or conduct (as an army) (〔軍を〕率う), MBh.;

to bend (a bow) (〔弓を〕引く), Ragh. v, 50;

to draw into one's power, become master of, overpower (己が力に引き入れ,…の主となり,圧す), Mn. ii, 215; MBh. iv, 20; R.; Pañcat.;

to obtain (得る), Mn. iii, 66;

to take away anything (acc.) from any one (acc.) (人より物を取り去る), Vop. v, 8;

to draw or make furrows, plough (畝を作る,耕す), RV. viii, 22, 6; Lāṭy. v, 1, 4; Vait. (Ā.), R. iii, 4, 12; BhP. (ind.p. kṛṣṭvā) : cl. 6. P. Ā. kṛṣáti, ˚te (p. kṛṣát), to draw or make furrows, plough (畝を作る,耕す), RV.; AV.; TS.; ŚBr. &c.;

Ā. to obtain by ploughing (耕して得る), AV. xii, 2, 16;

to travel over (…を経巡る), MBh. iii, 16021 :

Caus. karṣayati, to draw, drag (引き,曳く), RV. x, 119, 11 (aor. 1. sg. acikṛṣam), R.; Mṛcch.;

to draw or tear out (引き抜く), MBh. iii, 2307;

to pull to and fro, cause pain, torture, torment (あちこちに引き,苦を与え,責め苛む), Mn.; MBh. &c.;

‘to plough’ (「耕す」), see karṣita:

Intens. (pr. p. and Subj. 3. sg. cárkṛṣat; impf. 3. pl. acarkṛṣur)

to plough (耕す), RV.; AV.;

carīkṛṣyate or Ved. karīk˚, to plough repeatedly (繰り返し耕す), Pāṇ. vii, 4, 64;

p.306akṛṣ¦ [cf. Lith. karszu, pleszau; Russ. česhu; Lat. verro, vello; Goth. falh.]
p.306a2. kṛṣ¦ mfn. See kaṃsa-k˚.
p.306akṛṣa¦ m.

a ploughshare (犂の刃), Gal.

p.306akṛṣaka¦ m.

a ploughman, husbandman, farmer (耕す者,農夫), Cāṇ.

・a ploughshare (犂の刃), L.

・an ox (牛), L.

p.306akṛṣik⦠f.

cultivation of the soil (地を耕すこと), Cāṇ.

p.306akṛṣāku¦〔補遺〕m.

a ploughman (耕す者), L.

p.306akṛṣāṇa¦ mfn. (pr. p. Ā.)

ploughing (ifc.) (耕す), Yājñ. ii, 150

p.306akṛṣāṇa¦ m.

a ploughman, farmer (耕す者,農夫), Gal.

p.306akṛṣāyu¦ mfn.

ploughing (as an ox) (耕す〔牛の如し〕), AV.Paipp. ix, 2, 5.

p.306akṛṣí¦ is, f. (exceptionally pl. VS. iv, 10; Subh.)

ploughing, cultivation of the soil, agriculture (one of the Vṛttis of a Vaiśya, Viṣṇ.) (耕作,農〔VaiśyaVṛtti の一〕), RV.; VS. &c.

・the cultivation of the soil personified (擬人化されたる耕作), ŚBr. xi

・the harvest (収穫), Yājñ. i, 275; Dhūrtas.

・the earth (= bhū) (地), MBh. v, 2563.

p.306akṛṣi-kara¦ m.

a ploughman (耕す者), VarBṛS.; VarBṛ.

p.306akṛṣi-karman¦ n.

agriculture (農), Pañcat.

p.306akṛṣi-karmânta¦ n. id. (同前), Kāraṇḍ.; Lalit.
p.306akṛṣi-kṛt¦ m.

= -kara, VarBṛS.; VarBṛ.

p.306akṛṣi-grāma¦ m.

an agricultural village (農の村), Lalit.

p.306akṛṣi-jīvin¦ m.

= -kara, VarBṛS.

p.306akṛṣi-tantra¦ n. pl.

the fruits of the field (田の実り), MBh. ii, 5, 117.

p.306akṛṣi-dviṣṭa¦ m.

‘hated by ploughmen’, a kind of sparrow (「耕す者らに憎まるる」,或る類の雀), L.

p.306akṛṣi-phala¦ n.

harvest (収穫), Megh. 16.

p.306akṛṣi-bhāgin¦ m.

= -kara, Hcat.

p.306akṛṣi-rata¦ m. id. (同前), VarBṛS.
p.306akṛṣi-loha¦ n.

‘plough-metal’, iron (「犂の金属」,鉄), L.

p.306akṛṣí-saṃśita¦ (˚ṣí-), mfn.

stirred up by ploughing (耕すことにて掘り起こさるる), AV. x, 5, 34.

p.306akṛṣi-saṃgraha¦ m.

N. of wk. (said to be written by Parāśara) (或る書の名〔Parāśara の作と言わる〕).

p.306akṛṣi-sev⦠f.

agriculture (農), W.

p.306akṛṣika¦ m. (Uṇ. ii, 41)

a cultivator of the soil, husbandman (地を耕す者,農夫), L.

・the ploughshare (犂の刃), L.

p.306akṛṣī¦ f. (= ˚ṣi)

field (田), MBh. i, 7207.

p.306akṛṣīṭa¦〔補遺〕n.

water (水), L.

p.306akṛṣī-bala¦ m.

N. of a sage (或る聖者の名), MBh. ii, 295.

p.306akṛṣīvala¦ m. (Pāṇ. v, 2, 112; vi, 3, 118)

a cultivator of the soil, husbandman (地を耕す者,農夫), Mn. ix, 38 & x, 90; Yājñ.; MBh. ii, 210 &c.

p.306bkṛṣṭa¦ mfn.

drawn &c. (ifc.) (引かるる等), Ragh.; Śak. &c.

・ploughed or tilled (ifc.) (耕さるる), Pañcat. &c.

p.306bkṛṣṭa¦ (ás or ám), m. n.

cultivated ground (耕されたる地), ŚBr. v

p.306bkṛṣṭa¦ (as), m.

‘lengthened’, N. of a particular note (in music) (「引き延ばされたる」,〔音楽にて〕或る音の名), TPrāt.

p.306bkṛṣṭa-ja¦ mfn.

grown in cultivated ground, cultivated (as plants) (耕されたる地に生うる,栽培さるる), Mn. xi, 144.

p.306bkṛṣṭa-pacyᦠmfn. (Pāṇ. iii, 1, 114)

ripening in cultivated ground, sown or ripening after ploughing (as rice &c.), cultivated (as plants) (耕されたる地に熟する,耕したる後に播かれまた熟する), VS. xviii, 14; TāṇḍyaBr.; BhP. vii, 12, 18.

p.306bkṛṣṭa-pākya¦ mfn. id. (同前), L.
p.306bkṛṣṭa-phala¦ n.

the product of a harvest (収穫の産物), Yājñ. ii, 158.

p.306bkṛṣṭa-bhūmi-j⦠f.

(for kṛṣṇa-bh˚?) a kind of grass (或る類の草), L.

p.306bkṛṣṭa-matī-√ kṛ¦ (fr. matya), to plough and harrow (耕し馬鍬をかく), HPariś. ii, 357.
p.306bkṛṣṭá-rādhi¦ (kṛṣṭá-), mfn.

successful in agriculture (農に成功せる), AV. viii, 10, 24.

p.306bkṛṣṭa-samī-√ kṛ¦ = -matī-√ kṛ, Śiś. xii, 21
p.306bkṛṣṭa-sa˚mī-kṛta¦ mfn.

ploughed and harrowed (耕され馬鍬をかかるる), Pāṇ. ii, 1, 49, Kāś.

p.306bkṛṣṭôpta¦ mfn.

sown on cultivated ground (耕されたる地に播かるる), MBh. xiii, 4702.

p.306bkṛṣṭí¦ ayas, f. pl. (once only sg. RV. iv, 42, 1)

men, races of men (人,人の族) (時に mā́nuṣīs〔RV. i, 59, 5 and vi, 18, 2〕また nā́huṣīs〔vi, 46, 7〕また mānavī́s〔AV. iii, 24, 3〕の形容を伴う。cf. carṣaṇí。元来この語は耕されたる地を意味し、次いで人の住む土地、次にその住民、最後に人の族一般を意味せしならん。IndraAgni とは rā́jā また pátiḥ kṛṣṭīnā́m の名を有す。páñca kṛṣṭáyas の語は、恐らく元来 YaduTurvaśaDruhyuAnuPūru の五 Āryan 部族を指せしが、Āryan の諸族のみならず人類の全体を含む, RV.; AV.)

p.306bkṛṣṭí¦ (is), f.

ploughing, cultivating the soil (耕作), L.

・attracting, drawing (引き寄すること), L.

・‘harvest’, the consequences (karma-k˚) (「収穫」,結果), Naiṣ. vi, 100

p.306bkṛṣṭí¦ (is), m.

a teacher, learned man or Paṇḍit (師,学者また Paṇḍit), Hariv. 3588; SkandaP.

p.306bkṛṣṭi-prā́¦ mfn.

pervading the human race (人の族に遍く), RV. iv, 38, 9.

p.306bkṛṣṭi-hán¦ mfn.

subduing nations (諸民を降す), ix, 71, 2.

p.306bkṛṣṭy-ojas¦ mfn.

overpowering men (人を圧する), vii, 82, 9.

p.306bkṛṣya¦ mfn.

to be ploughed (耕さるべき), Ragh. ix, 80

・pulled to and fro (あちこちに引かるる), R. (ed. Gorr.) ii, 61, 24.

p.306bkṛṣya-kāra¦〔補遺〕m.

a ploughman, husbandman (耕す者,農夫), Vet.

p.306bkṛṣāṇu¦ for kṛśānu, q.v., L., Sch.
p.306bkṛṣkara¦ m.

N. of Śiva (Śiva の名), L.

p.306b1. kṛṣṇᦠmf(ā́)n.

black, dark, dark-blue (opposed to śvetá, śuklá, róhita, and aruṇá) (黒き,暗き,濃き青の), RV.; AV. &c.

・wicked, evil (悪しき), Vop. vii, 82

p.306bkṛṣṇᦠ(as), m.

(with or without pakṣa) the dark half of the lunar month from full to new moon (満月より新月に至る太陰月の黒半), Mn.; Yājñ.; Bhag.; Suśr.

・the fourth or Kali-yuga (第四すなわち Kali-yuga), L.

・(kṛ́ṣṇas), black (the colour) or dark-blue (which is often confounded with black by the Hindūs) (黒〔色〕また濃き青), L.

・the antelope (羚羊), RV. x, 94, 5; VS.; TS.; ŚBr.; BhP.

・a kind of animal feeding on carrion (屍を食う或る類の獣), AV. xi, 2, 2 (kṛṣṇá)

・the Indian cuckoo or Kokila (cf. R. ii, 52, 2) (印度の郭公また Kokila), L.

・a crow (烏), L.

・Carissa Carandas, L.

・N. of one of the poets of the RV. (descended from Aṅgiras) (RV. の詩人の一の名〔Aṅgiras の裔〕), RV. viii, 85, 3 and 4; ŚāṅkhBr. xxx, 9

・(a son of Devakī and pupil of Ghora Āṅgirasa) (Devakī の子にして Ghora Āṅgirasa の弟子), ChUp. iii, 17, 6

・N. of a celebrated Avatār of the god Viṣṇu, or sometimes identified with Viṣṇu himself (神 Viṣṇu の名高き Avatār の名,また時に Viṣṇu 自身と同一視さる) (MBh. v, 2563; xiv, 1589 ff.; Hariv. 2359 &c. その十の Avatār すなわち化身とは別なり。古き伝えにては大いなる英雄また師として現わる〔MBh.; Bhag.〕。より新しきものにては神格化せられ、屡々流るる髪と手に笛とを持つ若く艶なる牧者として表さる。その誕生と歴史との概略、Hariv. 3304 ff. および Purāṇa 等に語らるる所は次の如し。YaduYayāti との裔なる Vasu-devaRohiṇīDevakī との二妻あり。後者に八子ありてその第八が Kṛṣṇa なりき。Mathurā の王にして Devakī の従兄弟なる Kaṃsa は、これらの子の一が己を殺すべしとの予言を告げられ、故に Vasu-deva とその妻とを幽閉し、最初の六子を殺せり。第七は Balarāma にして、Devakī の胎より取り出だされ Rohiṇī の胎に移されて救わる。第八が Kṛṣṇa にして、黒き膚と胸に特異なる印とを以て生まる。父 Vasu-deva は児を伴いて Mathurā を逃れ、神々の恵みにより Nanda という牧者を見出す。その妻 Yaśo-dā はまさに子を産みたる所なりしかば、Vasu-deva は己が子をその代わりに置きてその子を Devakī の許に運べり。Nanda とその妻 Yaśo-dā とは嬰児 Kṛṣṇa を引き取り、初め Gokula また Vraja に、後に Vṛndāvana に住めり。そこにて KṛṣṇaBala-rāma とは共に育ち、林を巡り牧者の子らの遊びに加われり) (若き KṛṣṇaIndra の統べを争いてこの神に勝ち、神は天より降りて Kṛṣṇa を讃え、彼を牛の主となせり〔Hariv. 3787 ff.; 7456 ff.; VP.〕。Kṛṣṇa は常に Gopī すなわち牧女らと戯るると説かる〔Hariv. 4078 ff.; 8301 ff.; VP.; Gīt.〕。その千人が彼の妻となりしも、記さるるは僅か八人にして、Rādhā が最も愛せらる〔Hariv. 6694 ff.; 9177 ff.; VP.〕。Kṛṣṇa は Gujarāt に Dvārakā という都を建てて固め、Kaṃsa を殺したる後に Mathurā の住民をそこに移せり。KṛṣṇaGopī らの外にも種々の妻を有し、Rukmiṇī によりて Pradyumna という子を得たり。これは通常 Kāma-deva と同一視さる。Jain らにおいては Kṛṣṇa は九の黒き Vasu-deva の一なり。Buddhists においては黒き鬼らの長にして、Buddha と白き鬼らとの敵なり)

p.306ckṛṣṇaú¦ (au), m. du.

Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna (KṛṣṇaArjuna と), MBh. i, 8287; iii, 8279

p.306ckṛṣṇāś¦ (ās), m. pl.

N. of the Śūdras in Śālmala-dvīpa (Śālmala-dvīpa における Śūdra らの名), VP.

p.306ckṛṣṇ⦠(ā), f.

a kind of leech (或る類の蛭), Suśr.

・a kind of venomous insect (或る類の毒虫), ib.

・N. of several plants (Piper longum, L.; the Indigo plant, L.; a grape, L.; a Punar-navā with dark blossoms, L.; Gmelina arborea, L.; Nigella indica, L.; Sinapis ramosa, L.; Vernonia anthelminthica, L.; = kākolī, L.; a sort of Sārivā, L.) (数種の植物の名), Suśr.

・a kind of perfume (= parpaṭī) (或る類の香), Bhpr.

・N. of Draupadī (Draupadī の名), MBh.

・of Durgā (Durgā の), MBh. iv, 184

・of one of the seven tongues of fire (火の七の舌の一の), L., Sch.

・of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue (Skanda の従者中の母らの一の), MBh. ix, 2640

・of a Yoginī (或る Yoginī の), Hcat.

・(with or without gaṅgā) N. of the river Kistna (河 Kistna の名), MBh. xiii, 4888; PadmaP.; NārP.

p.306ckṛṣṇī́¦ (ī), f.

night (夜), RV. vii, 71, 1

p.306ckṛṣṇᦠ(ám), n.

blackness, darkness (黒さ,闇), i, 123, 1 and 9

・the black part of the eye (眼の黒き部分), ŚBr. x, xii, xiii, xiv; Suśr.

・the black spots in the moon (月の黒き斑), TBr. i, 2, 1, 2

・a kind of demon or spirit of darkness (或る類の鬼また闇の霊), RV. iv, 16, 13

・black pepper (黒胡椒), L.

・black Agallochum (黒き沈香), L.

・iron (鉄), L.

・lead (鉛), L.

・antimony (アンチモン), L.

・blue vitriol (胆礬), L.

p.306ckṛṣṇa¦ [cf. kā́rṣṇa, &c.; cf. also Russ. černyi, ‘black’.]
p.306ckṛṣṇa-kaṭuk⦠f.

black Helleborus (黒き Helleborus), Gal.

p.306ckṛṣṇa-kanda¦ n.

the red lotus (Nymphaea rubra) (赤き蓮), L.

p.306ckṛṣṇa-karavīra¦ m.

a black variety of Oleander (黒き変種の夾竹桃), L.

p.306ckṛṣṇa-karkaṭaka¦ m.

a kind of black crab (或る類の黒き蟹), Suśr.

p.306ckṛṣṇa-kárṇa¦ mf(ī)n. (g. suvāstv-ādi)

black-eared (黒き耳の), AV. v, 17, 15; MaitrS. ii, 5, 7

p.306ckṛṣṇa-karṇâmṛta¦ n.

‘nectar for Kṛṣṇa's ears’, N. of a poem by Bilvamaṅgala (「Kṛṣṇa の耳への甘露」,Bilvamaṅgala による或る詩の名).

p.306ckṛṣṇa-karbura-varṇa¦ m.

‘of a variegated dark colour’, a kind of bird (「斑なる暗き色の」,或る類の鳥), Gal.

p.306ckṛṣṇa-karman¦ n.

‘making black’, a peculiar manner of cauterising (「黒くすること」,或る焼灼の仕方), Suśr.

p.306ckṛṣṇa-karman¦ mfn.

doing wrong, criminal (悪しきを為す,咎ある), L.

p.306ckṛṣṇa-kali¦ f.

= -keli, L.

p.306ckṛṣṇa-kavaca¦ n.

a kind of prayer or Mantra (或る類の祈りまた Mantra), BrahmaP.

p.306ckṛṣṇa-kāka¦ m.

a raven (大鴉), L.

p.306ckṛṣṇa-kāpotī¦ f.

a kind of plant (或る類の植物), Suśr. (cf. śveta-k˚ and kṛṣṇa-sarpā.)

p.306ckṛṣṇa-kāṣṭha¦ n.

a black variety of Agallochum (黒き変種の沈香), L.

p.306ckṛṣṇa-kiṃkara-prakriy⦠f.

N. of wk.

p.306ckṛṣṇa-kīrtana¦ n.

‘praise of Kṛṣṇa’, N. of a work (「Kṛṣṇa の讃」).

p.306ckṛṣṇa-kutūhala¦ n.

N. of wk.

p.306ckṛṣṇa-keli¦ f.

Mirabilis Jalapa, L.

p.306ckṛṣṇa-keśa¦ m.

black-haired (黒き髪の), ĀpŚr. v, 1, 1, Sch.

・N. of an attendant in Skanda's retinue (Skanda の従者中の侍者の名), MBh. ix, 2563.

p.306ckṛṣṇa-kohala¦ m.

a gamester, gambler (博徒), L.

p.306ckṛṣṇa-krīḍita¦ n.

‘Kṛṣṇa's sports’, N. of a poem by Keśavārka (celebrating the god Kṛṣṇa) (「Kṛṣṇa の遊戯」).

p.306ckṛṣṇa-khaṇḍa¦ n.

‘Kṛṣṇa-section’, N. of BrahmaP. iv (「Kṛṣṇa の部」).

p.306ckṛṣṇa-khura¦〔補遺〕m.

having black hoofs (黒き蹄を有する), HirP.

p.306ckṛṣṇa-gaṅg⦠f.

the river Kistna (see kṛṣṇā) (河 Kistna), L.

p.306ckṛṣṇa-gati¦ m.

‘whose way is black’, fire (「その道の黒き」,火), MBh. xiii, 4071; Ragh. vi, 42.

p.306ckṛṣṇa-gandh⦠f.

Hyperanthera Moringa, Suśr.

p.307akṛṣṇa-garbha¦ m.

the plant Myrica sapida (= kaṭphala) (草 Myrica sapida (= kaṭphala)), L.

p.307akṛṣṇa-garbh⦠f. pl.

the waters contained in the black cavities of the clouds [Comm. on Nir. iv, 24; ‘the pregnant wives of the Asura Kṛṣṇa’, Sāy.] (雲の黒き洞に含まるる水) RV. i, 101, 1.

p.307akṛṣṇa-gava¦〔補遺〕mfn.

drawn by black oxen (黒き牛に引かるる), ib.

p.307akṛṣṇa-gala¦ m.

‘having a black throat’, a kind of bird (「黒き喉を有する」,或る類の鳥), Gal.

p.307akṛṣṇa-giri¦ m.

N. of a mountain (或る山の名), R. vi, 2, 34; Pāṇ. vi, 3, 117, Kāś.

p.307akṛṣṇa-gupta¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名), Bādar. iv, 3, 5, Sch.

p.307akṛṣṇa-gulma¦ m.

(= -garbha) the plant Myrica sapida, Gal.

p.307akṛṣṇa-godh⦠f.

a kind of venomous insect (或る類の毒虫), Suśr.

p.307akṛṣṇá-grīva¦ (kṛṣṇá-), mf(ī́)n.

black-necked (黒き頸の), VS.; TS.; Kāṭh.; ŚBr. xiii; Hariv. 9874.

p.307akṛṣṇa-cañcuka¦ m.

a kind of pea (= caṇaka) (或る類の豆), L.

p.307akṛṣṇa-caturdaśī¦ f.

the fourteenth day in the dark half of the month (月の黒半の第十四日), Kathās.; Vet.

p.307akṛṣṇa-candra¦ m.

N. of a copyist who lived about A.D. 1730 (son of Rāma-candra) (西暦 1730 年頃に生きたる或る写字生の名)

・N. of a prince of the eighteenth century (十八世紀の或る王侯の名)

p.307akṛṣṇa-candra-deva-śarman¦ m.

N. of a logician who lived about A.D. 1736 (西暦 1736 年頃に生きたる或る論理家の名).

p.307akṛṣṇa-cara¦ mfn.

belonging formerly or in a former existence to Kṛṣṇa (先にまた前生において Kṛṣṇa に属せる), Vop. vii, 67.

p.307akṛṣṇa-cūḍ⦠f.

the plant Caesalpinia pulcherrima (草 Caesalpinia pulcherrima), L.

p.307akṛṣṇa-cūḍik⦠f.

the tree Abrus precatorius (樹 Abrus precatorius), L.

p.307akṛṣṇa-cūrṇa¦ n.

rust of iron, iron filings (鉄の錆,鉄屑), L.

p.307akṛṣṇa-caitanya¦ m.

N. of the famous prophet Caitanya (名高き預言者 Caitanya の名)

p.307akṛṣṇa-caitanya-purī¦ m.

N. of a philosopher (或る哲学者の名).

p.307akṛṣṇa-cchavi¦ f.

the skin of the black antelope [‘a black cloud’ Comm.] (黒き羚羊の皮) MBh. iv, 6, 9.

p.307akṛṣṇa-ja¦ m.

‘Kṛṣṇa's son’, N. of Pradyumna (「Kṛṣṇa の子」,Pradyumna の名), Hariv. 9322.

p.307akṛṣṇá-jaṃhas¦ (kṛṣṇá-), mfn.

black-winged [‘having a black path’, Sāy. & Gmn.] (黒き翼の) RV. i, 141, 7.

p.307akṛṣṇa-jaṭ⦠f.

Nardostachys Jaṭā-māṃsī, L.

p.307akṛṣṇa-janaka¦ m.

‘father of Kṛṣṇa’, N. of Vasudeva (「Kṛṣṇa の父」,Vasudeva の名), Gal.

p.307akṛṣṇa-janma-khaṇḍa¦ n.

‘section on Kṛṣṇa's birth’, N. of a section of BrahmaP. (「Kṛṣṇa の誕生の部」).

p.307akṛṣṇa-janmâṣṭamī¦ f.

‘Kṛṣṇa's birth-day’, the eighth day of the second half of the month Śrāvaṇa (「Kṛṣṇa の誕生日」,Śrāvaṇa の月の後半の第八日), PadmaP. (cf. kṛṣṇâṣṭamī below.)

p.307akṛṣṇa-jī¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名).

p.307akṛṣṇa-jīra¦ m.

Nigella indica (having a small black seed used for medical and culinary purposes) (薬にも料理にも用いらるる小さき黒き種を有す), Bhpr.

p.307akṛṣṇa-jīraka¦ m. id. (同前), KātyŚr. xix, 1, 20, Sch.
p.307akṛṣṇa-jīvanī¦ f.

a species of the Tulasī plant (Tulasī の一種), BrahmaP.

p.307akṛṣṇa-jyotir-vid¦ m.

N. of an author (或る著者の名).

p.307akṛṣṇa-taṇḍul⦠f.

the plant Gynandropsis pentaphylla (草 Gynandropsis pentaphylla), L.

・Piper longum, L.

p.307akṛṣṇa-tarkâlaṃkāra¦ m.

N. of a scholiast (或る註釈家の名).

p.307akṛṣṇa-t⦠f.

blackness (黒さ), Suśr.

・the state of the waning moon (欠けゆく月の状態), Hcat.

p.307akṛṣṇa-tāmra¦ mfn.

dark red (暗き赤の), Sūryas.

p.307akṛṣṇa-tāmra¦ n.

a kind of sandal-wood (或る類の栴檀), L.

p.307akṛṣṇa-tāra¦ m.

‘black-eyed’, an antelope (「黒き眼の」,羚羊), L.

p.307akṛṣṇa-tār⦠f.

the black of the eye (眼の黒き部分), Tarkas.

p.307akṛṣṇa-tāla¦ m.

Xanthochymus pictorius, Gal.

p.307akṛṣṇa-tila¦ m. (Pāṇ. vi, 2, 3, Kāś.)

black sesamum (黒胡麻), Suśr.

p.307akṛṣṇa-˚tilya¦ mfn. fr. -tila, Pāṇ. v, 1, 20, Vārtt. 1, Pat.
p.307akṛṣṇa-tīrtha¦ m.

N. of a teacher of Rāma-tīrtha (Rāma-tīrtha の師の名)

p.307akṛṣṇa-tīrtha¦ n.

N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), SkandaP.

p.307akṛṣṇa-tuṇḍa¦ m.

‘black-beaked’, a kind of poisonous insect (「黒き嘴の」,或る類の毒虫), Suśr.

p.307akṛṣṇá-tūṣa¦ (˚ṣṇá-), mfn.

having a black seam or selvage (黒き縁を有する), TS.

p.307akṛṣṇá-trivṛt⦠f.

a kind of Ipomoea (black Teöri) (或る類の Ipomoea), L.

p.307akṛṣṇa-tva¦ n.

blackness (黒さ), Suśr.

・the state of Kṛṣṇa (Kṛṣṇa たる状態), MBh. i, 4236.

p.307akṛṣṇa-datta¦ m.

‘given by Kṛṣṇa’, N. of the author of a work on music (「Kṛṣṇa により与えらるる」,音楽に関する或る書の作者の名).

p.307akṛṣṇa-danta¦ mfn.

having black teeth (黒き歯を有する), PārGṛ. i, 12, 4

p.307akṛṣṇa-dant⦠f.

the tree Gmelina arborea (樹 Gmelina arborea), L.

p.307akṛṣṇa-darśana¦ m.

N. of a pupil of Śaṃkarācārya (Śaṃkarācārya の弟子の名).

p.307akṛṣṇa-daśa¦ mfn.

= -tūṣa, Lāṭy.; KātyŚr.

p.307akṛṣṇa-dāsa¦ m.

N. of the author of the poem Camatkāra-candrikā (詩 Camatkāra-candrikā の作者の名)

・of the author of the work Caitanya-caritāmṛta (書 Caitanya-caritāmṛta の作者の)

・of the author of the poem Preta-tattva-nirūpaṇa (詩 Preta-tattva-nirūpaṇa の作者の)

・of a son of Harṣa (author of the Vimala-nātha-purāṇa) (Harṣa の子の).

p.307akṛṣṇa-dīkṣita¦ m.

N. of a teacher (或る師の名).

p.307akṛṣṇa-deva¦ m.

N. of a son of Nārāyaṇa (author of the Prayoga-sāra) (Nārāyaṇa の子の名)

・of a copyist (son of Paṇḍyā-puruṣottama-deva) (或る写字生の)

・of another man (他の或る人の), Inscr.

p.307akṛṣṇa-deha¦ m.

‘black-bodied’, a large black bee (「黒き身の」,大いなる黒き蜂), L.

p.307akṛṣṇa-daiva-jña¦ m.

N. of a man (或る人の名).

p.307akṛṣṇa-drᦠn. ? AV. ix, 7, 4.
p.307akṛṣṇa-dvādaśī¦ f.

the twelfth day in the dark half of the month Aṣāḍha (Aṣāḍha の月の黒半の第十二日), VārP.

p.307akṛṣṇa-dvaipāyana¦ m.

‘black islander’, N. of Vyāsa (compiler of the MBh. and of the Purāṇas; so named because of his dark complexion and because he was brought forth by Satyavatī on a dvīpa or island in the Ganges) (「黒き島人」,Vyāsa の名), MBh.; Hariv.; Bādar. iii, 3, 32, Sch.; VP.

p.307akṛṣṇa-dhattūra¦ m.

a dark species of Datura or thorn-apple (Datura fastuosa) (暗き種の Datura), L.

p.307akṛṣṇa-dhattūraka¦ m.

a dark species of Datura or thorn-apple (Datura fastuosa) (暗き種の Datura), L.

p.307akṛṣṇa-dhānya¦ n.

a black variety of barley (黒き変種の麦), Āp.

p.307akṛṣṇa-dhūrjaṭi-dīkṣita¦ m.

N. of an author (或る著者の名).

p.307akṛṣṇa-dhṛti¦〔補遺〕m.

(with sātyaki) N. of a teacher (或る師の名), JaimUp.

p.307akṛṣṇa-nagara¦ n.

N. of a small district (called after a town situated in it) (或る小さき地方の名).

p.307akṛṣṇa-nandana¦ m.

= -ja, Hariv. 9331.

p.307akṛṣṇa-nandin¦〔補遺〕m.

N. of a poet (或る詩人の名), Inscr.

p.307akṛṣṇa-nayana¦ mfn.

black-eyed (黒き眼の), MBh.

p.307akṛṣṇa-netra¦ m.

‘black-eyed’, N. of Śiva (「黒き眼の」,Śiva の名), MBh. xiv, 8, 21.

p.307akṛṣṇa-pakṣa¦ m.

the dark half of a month (fifteen days during which the moon is on the wane, time from full to new moon) (月の黒半〔月の欠くる十五日,満月より新月までの時〕), KātyŚr. xv; ĀśvGṛ. iv, 5; Mn.; Yājñ. &c.

・‘standing on the side of Kṛṣṇa’, N. of Arjuna (「Kṛṣṇa の側に立つ」,Arjuna の名), L.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-˚pakṣika¦ m.

‘standing on the side of the Nāga king Kṛṣṇa’, N. of a king of the Nāgas (「Nāga の王 Kṛṣṇa の側に立つ」,Nāga らの或る王の名), Buddh.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-˚pakṣīya¦ mfn.

pertaining to the wane of the moon (月の欠くるに関する), W.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-paṇḍita¦ m.

(= -miśra) N. of the author of the Prab. (Prab. の作者の名)

・of a scholiast on the Prakriyākaumudī (Prakriyākaumudī の註釈家の).

p.307bkṛṣṇa-padâmṛta¦〔補遺〕n.

N. of wk.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-padī¦ f.

a female with black feet (黒き足を有する女) g. kumbhapady-ādi.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-parṇī¦ f.

the plant Ocimum pilosum (草 Ocimum pilosum), L.

p.307bkṛṣṇá-pavi¦ (˚ṣṇá-), mfn.

having black tires (said of Agni) (黒き輪縁を有する〔Agni につきて言う〕), RV. vii, 8, 2.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-pāṃsu¦ mfn.

having black earth (黒き土を有する), Gobh. iv, 7, 2.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-pāka¦ m.

Carissa Carandas (bearing a small fruit which, when ripe, is of a black colour; commonly Karinda or Karonda) (熟すれば黒き色となる小さき実を著く), L.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-pāka-phala¦ m. id. (同前), L.
p.307bkṛṣṇa-pāṇḍura¦ mfn.

greyish white (灰白の), L.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-piṅgala¦ mf(ā)n.

dark-brown in colour (暗き褐色の), R. ii, 69, 14

p.307bkṛṣṇa-piṅgala¦ m.

N. of a man, and m. pl. his descendants (或る人の名,および pl. その裔) g. upakâdi

p.307bkṛṣṇa-piṅgal⦠f.

N. of the goddess Durgā (女神 Durgā の名), MBh. vi, 796.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-piṅg⦠f.

(= ˚ṅgalā) N. of Durgā (Durgā の名), Gal.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-piṇḍītaka¦ m.

a dark variety of Māyaṇa (Cyperus rotundus or Vangueria spinosa) (暗き変種の Māyaṇa), L.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-piṇḍīra¦ m. id. (同前), L.
p.307bkṛṣṇa-pipīlī¦ f.

a kind of black ant (或る類の黒き蟻), L.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-pilla¦ m.

N. of a poet (或る詩人の名).

p.307bkṛṣṇa-puccha¦ m.

‘black-tailed’, the fish Rohita (「黒き尾の」,魚 Rohita), Bhpr.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-pucchaka¦ m.

a kind of antelope (或る類の羚羊), L.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-puruṣôttama-siddhântôpaniṣad¦ f.

N. of an Up. (或る Up. の名)

p.307bkṛṣṇa-puṣpa¦ m.

‘black-blossomed’ = -dhattūra (「黒き花の」), L.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-puṣpī¦ f.

the plant Priyaṅgu (草 Priyaṅgu), L.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-prút¦ mfn.

moving in darkness [‘taking or imparting a black colour’, Sāy.] (闇の中に動く) RV. i, 140, 3.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-premâmṛta¦ n.

‘nectar of Kṛṣṇa's love’, N. of a poem (「Kṛṣṇa の愛の甘露」).

p.307bkṛṣṇa-phala¦ m.

‘having a black fruit’, = -pāka (「黒き実を有する」), L.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-phal⦠f.

the plant Vernonia anthelminthica (草 Vernonia anthelminthica), Bhpr.

・a variety of Mucuna (Mucuna の一変種), Bhpr.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-bandhu¦ m.

friend of darkness (闇の友), Lalit.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-barbaraka¦ m.

N. of a plant (或る植物の名), L.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-balakṣa¦ mfn.

black and white (黒と白の), Lāṭy. viii, 6, 15; KātyŚr. xxii.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-bīja¦ m.

‘having a black seed’, a Moringa with red blossoms (「黒き種を有する」,赤き花を著くる Moringa), L.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-bīja¦ n.

a water-melon (西瓜), L.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-bhakta¦ m.

a worshipper of Kṛṣṇa (Kṛṣṇa の崇拝者), PadmaP.

・N. of a Brāhman (或る Brāhman の名), SkandaP.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-bhakti¦ f.

‘worship of Kṛṣṇa’, N. of a work (「Kṛṣṇa の崇拝」)

p.307bkṛṣṇa-bhakti-candrik⦠f.

N. of a drama (或る劇の名).

p.307bkṛṣṇa-bhakṣa¦ mfn.

eating dark food (暗き食を食う), Gobh.

p.307bkṛṣṇa-bhaginī¦ f.

‘Kṛṣṇa's sister’, N. of Durgā (「Kṛṣṇa の妹」,Durgā の名), Gal.

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