N. of a Tantra (或る Tantra の名).
kubjikā-tantra – kula-kalaṅkita(110 / 548)
↑ ↓ キーで前後の項目へ移動できます。
N. of a Tantra (或る Tantra の名).
crooked, curved (屈める,撓める).
(prob.) a tiger's den (〔恐らく〕虎の巣), MaitrS.
a forest (林), Uṇ. ii, 29
・a hole for sacrificial fire (祭火のための穴), L.
・a ring, earring (輪,耳飾り), L.
・a thread (糸), L.
・a cart (車), L.
desirous of water [Sāy.; said of the poets] (水を欲する), RV. v, 52, 12.
・〔補遺〕(accord. to some = ku-bhanyú, ‘chattering, noisy’) (或る者らによれば = ku-bhanyú「喋る,騒がしき」).
the Kabul river (Κωϕήν, a river falling into the Indus) (Kabul 河), RV. v, 53, 9; x, 75, 6.
a hump-backed bull (背の瘤ある牡牛), MaitrS. ii, 5, 3
・(unnatá, TS. ii, 1, 5, 2.)
an interjection (或る間投詞) g. câdi.
a child, boy, youth (童,男児,若者)
・son (子), RV.; AV. &c.
・a prince, heir-apparent associated in the kingdom with the reigning monarch (especially in theatrical language) (王子,在位の王と国を共にする世継ぎ〔殊に劇の語法にて〕), Ragh.; Mālav. &c.
・a groom (馬丁), L.
・N. of Skanda (or Kārttikeya q.v.; represented as a beautiful youth; also as the author of certain grammatical Sūtras, cf. kalâpa; also as causing certain diseases, Suśr.) (Skanda の名〔また Kārttikeya。美しき若者として表さる。また或る文法の Sūtra の作者としても、また或る病を起こす者としても〕), MBh.; Hariv. &c.
・N. of a son of Agni (who is the author of some Vedic hymns) (Agni の子の名〔或る Vedic の讃歌の作者〕), RAnukr.
・one of the nine names of Agni (Agni の九の名の一), ŚBr. vi
・N. of a Prajāpati (或る Prajāpati の名), VāyuP.
・of Mañju-śrī (Mañju-śrī の), Buddh.
・of a river (或る河の), VP.
・of the Sindhu river (河 Sindhu の), L.
・of the author of a Dharmaśāstra (或る Dharmaśāstra の作者の)
・of the attendant of the twelfth Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī (現 Avasarpiṇī の第十二 Arhat の侍者の), Jain.
・a parrot (鸚鵡), L.
・the tree Capparis trifoliata (cf. kumāraka)
・(ās), m. pl. N. of a people (或る民の名), MBh. ii, 1075 and 1870 (cf. kumālaka)
a young girl, one from ten to twelve years old, maiden, daughter (若き娘,十歳より十二歳の者,乙女,娘), AV.; AitBr. &c.
・or (in the Tantras) any virgin up to the age of sixteen or before menstruation has commenced (また〔Tantra にては〕十六歳まで,また月経の始まる前の一切の処女)
・N. of certain flags (set up along with Indra's banner) (或る旗の名〔Indra の幟と共に立てらる〕), VarBṛS.
・N. of the wife of Bhīma-sena (son of Parīkṣit) (Bhīma-sena〔Parīkṣit の子〕の妻の名), MBh. i, 3796
・of a daughter of Vasu-deva by Rohiṇī (Rohiṇī による Vasu-deva の娘の), Hariv. 1952
・of Sītā (Rāma's wife) (Sītā〔Rāma の妻〕の), L.
・of the goddess Durgā (女神 Durgā の), Hariv. 9425
・of Dākṣāyaṇī (in Māyā-purī) (Dākṣāyaṇī の), MatsyaP.
・of a metre (a kind of Śakvarī, consisting of four lines of sixteen syllables each) (或る韻律の)
・the bird commonly called Śyāmā (通常 Śyāmā と称せらるる鳥), L.
・the plant Aloe perfoliata, L.
・the plant Clitoria ternatea (= a-parājitā), L.
・the plant Jasminum Sambac, L.
・the plant commonly called bandhyā-karkoṭakī, L.
・the blossom of the plants Taruṇī and Modinī (植物 Taruṇī と Modinī との花), L.
・great cardamoms (大なる小豆蔲), L.
・the most southerly of the nine portions of the known continent or of Jambū-dvīpa (the southern extremity of the peninsula, whence the modern name Cape Comorin [Kumārī]) (知られたる大陸また Jambū-dvīpa の九の部分の最も南のもの〔半島の南端にして,これより今の名 Cape Comorin 出づ〕), W.
・the central part of the universe (according to Hindū geography, Jambū-dvīpa or India) (宇宙の中心部〔Hindū の地理によれば Jambū-dvīpa すなわち India〕), L.
・N. of a river flowing from the mountain Śuktimat (Śuktimat 山より流るる或る河の名), MBh.; Hariv.; VP.
・of another river (他の或る河の), Hcat.
・(when a name is given to a pupil to indicate his attachment to any particular master, kumārī may be prefixed to denote that the pupil's object is to gain the affections of the master's daughter, e.g. kumārī-dākṣa, q.v. s.v. kumārī)
N. of a Varṣa governed by Kumāra (the son of Bhavya) (Kumāra〔Bhavya の子〕の治むる或る Varṣa の名), VP.
・pure gold (純金), L.
unchaste while still a girl (未だ娘なるに貞ならざる) g. śramaṇâdi.
skilful while still a boy (未だ童なるに巧みなる), ib.
pregnant while still a girl (未だ娘なるに孕める), ib.
‘protected by the god of war’, N. of several princes (「軍神に護らるる」,数人の王侯の名), Daś.; Hcar. &c.
the slayer of a boy or child (童また子を殺す者), Pāṇ. iii, 2, 51.
giddy while still a boy (未だ童なるに軽々しき) g. śramaṇâdi.
the plant Putraṃ-jīva Roxburghii (草 Putraṃ-jīva Roxburghii), Car.
an ascetic while still a girl (未だ娘なるに苦行者たる), g. śramaṇâdi.
boyhood, youth (童たること,若さ), Ragh. xvii, 30.
‘given by the god of war’, N. of a son of Nidhipati (「軍神により与えらるる」,Nidhipati の子の名), Kathās.
N. of a prince of the Gandharvas (Gandharva らの或る王侯の名), Kāraṇḍ.
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名)
a slave while still a girl (未だ娘なるに奴たる) g. śramaṇâdi.
N. of the mother of Samudra-gupta (Samudra-gupta の母の名).
granting perishable gifts [‘granting children’, Sāy.] (儚き施しを与うる), RV. x, 34, 7.
・〔補遺〕(rather ‘whose gifts are like those of children’, i.e. ‘who gives and takes back’) (むしろ「その施しは童のそれの如き」,すなわち「与えては取り返す者」)
N. of a river (或る河の名), MBh. iii, 8127; Kathās.
= -kuśala, g. śramaṇâdi.
a scholar while still a boy (未だ童なるに学者たる), ib.
N. of a king (= śāli-vāhana, W.) (或る王の名)
・N. of a king of Guzerat (Guzerat の或る王の名), W.
a partic. demon hostile to children (童らに害を為す或る鬼), Suśr.
religious while still a girl (未だ娘なるに出家せる) g. śramaṇâdi.
= -kulaṭā, ib.
chaste from infancy (幼きより貞なる), Mn. v, 159
N. of a poet (或る詩人の名).
care of a young child or of a pregnant or lying-in woman, midwifery (幼子また孕める女また産褥の女の世話,産科), Ragh. iii, 12.
N. of Harṣa-vardhana (Harṣa-vardhana の名), Buddh.
‘boy's play’, N. of a metre (consisting of four lines of eight syllables each) (「童の戯れ」,或る韻律の名).
N. of a man (或る人の名), MaitrS.
Kumāra's (i.e. Kārttikeya's) grove (Kumāra〔すなわち Kārttikeya〕の林).
= -dhārā, Kathās.
‘carrying Skanda’, a peacock (as being Skanda's usual vehicle) (「Skanda を運ぶ」,孔雀〔Skanda の常の乗り物なるが故に〕), L.
a vow of eternal chastity (永き貞潔の誓い), Vikr.
N. of the physician Bharadvāja (医者 Bharadvāja の名), Car.
= -tāpasī, g. śramaṇâdi.
the birth of Skanda or Kārttikeya (Skanda また Kārttikeya の誕生), R. i, 38, 31
・N. of a poem by Kālidāsa (Kālidāsa による或る詩の名).
N. of an astronomer (或る天文家の名).
‘the father of the god of war’, N. of Agni (「軍神の父」,Agni の名), MBh. ii, 1148
‘the mother of the god of war’, N. of the river Gaṅgā (「軍神の母」,河 Gaṅgā の名), L.
・of Durgā (Durgā の), L.
N. of a minister (或る大臣の名), Rājat. iii, 382.
N. of the author of a Comm. on the Mīmāṃsā-bhāṣya (Mīmāṃsā-bhāṣya の註の作者の名).
N. of a teacher (或る師の名), ŚBr. xiv.
‘child's room’, nursery (「童の室」,子部屋), Car. iv, 8.
a teacher while still a youth (未だ若きに師たる), g. śramaṇâdi.
instructed while still a boy (未だ童なるに教えらるる), ib.
‘inauguration of Kumāra’, N. of Kum. xiii (「Kumāra の灌頂」).
maidenhood, virginity (乙女たること,処女性), Mālatīm.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), ŚivaP.
a little boy, boy, youth (小さき童,男児,若者), RV. viii, 30, 1; 69, 15; ŚBr.; MBh. &c.
・(also ifc., e.g. ṛṣi-k˚, a young Ṛṣi, Śak.; nāga-k˚, a young Nāga, Kathās.)
・the pupil of the eye (眼の瞳), ŚBr. iii
・N. of a Nāga (或る Nāga の名), MBh. i, 2154
・the plant Capparis trifoliata, L.
a girl from ten to twelve years old, virgin (十歳より十二歳の娘,処女), AV.; TāṇḍyaBr.; MBh. &c.
・a female servant (女の召使), VarBṛS.
・an insect (Sphex asiatica) (或る虫), L.
・double jasmine (Jasminum Sambac) (八重の茉莉), L.
・large cardamoms (大なる小豆蔲), L.
・N. of a part of Bhārata-varṣa (a division of the known continent) (Bhārata-varṣa の一部分の名), VP.
・N. of a river (或る河の名), Hcat.
to play (as a child) (〔童の如く〕戯る), Dhātup. xxxv, 25.
a prince (王子) Comm. on Uṇ.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Kathās. li, 123.
‘granting children’ (「子を与うる」) v.l. for -dārā, q.v.
‘being a wife while still a girl’ (?) (「未だ娘なるに妻たること」〔?〕), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 63, Kāś.
furnished with or abounding in girls (娘を具えまた娘に富める) g. vrīhy-ādi.
of ˚raká, q.v.
N. of a part of Bhārata-varṣa (Bhārata-varṣa の一部分の名).
・N. of a section of the SkandaP. (SkandaP. の一部分の名)
having children (子を有する), RV. viii, 31, 8
・granting children (子を与うる), SāmavBr.
N. of a renowned teacher of the Mīmāṃsā philosophy (Mīmāṃsā 哲学の名高き師の名).
of ˚rá, q.v.
desirous of a daughter (娘を欲する), Pāṇ. i, 4, 3; Pat.
N. of wk.
a plaything for girls (娘らの玩具) g. yāvâdi.
N. of a Tantra (或る Tantra の名).
the Dākṣas desirous of a girl (娘を欲する Dākṣa ら), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 69, Kāś.
the guardian of a virgin or bride (処女また花嫁の護り手), Kauś. 75 and 76.
the child of an unmarried woman (婚せざる女の子), VS. xxx, 6.
a part of the gynaeceum in which the girls are kept (娘らを置く後宮の一部), MBh. iv, 309; Daś.; Kād.
the worship of Kumārī or Durgā (Kumārī また Durgā の崇拝) (大いなる Durgā の祭にて行わるる儀式にして、十歳より十二歳の娘を女神の代わりとして台の上に置き、偶像に供えられたる供物を与う)
the father-in-law of a maiden (乙女の舅), g. sthūlâdi.
N. of a people (或る民の名), L.
N. of a man (或る人の名), Āp.
See 1. ku
the white water-lily (白き睡蓮), BhP. iii, 23, 38.
abounding in lotuses (蓮に富める), Ragh. iv, 19; BhP.
the moon (月), BhP. x, 29, 3
・N. of a wind (或る風の名), MaitrS. iv, 9, 8
an assemblage of lotuses, place or pond filled with them (蓮の群れ,これに満てる処また池), Kauś.; Śak. &c.
・the flexible stalk of a water-lily (睡蓮の撓む茎), W.
・N. of a plant bearing a poisonous fruit (Villarsia indica) (毒ある実を著くる或る植物の名), Suśr.
・N. of a sister of the serpent-king Kumuda and wife of Kuśa (蛇王 Kumuda の妹にして Kuśa の妻なる者の名), Ragh.
・of the wife of the Kirāta king Vimarṣaṇa (Kirāta の王 Vimarṣaṇa の妻の), SkandaP.
・of the wife of Pradyumna (Pradyumna の妻の), VP.
・of a river (或る河の), ib.
‘lord of the lotuses’, N. of the moon (「蓮らの主」,月の名), L.
‘exciting what joy’, the esculent white water-lily (Nymphaea esculenta) (「何たる喜びを起こすものぞ」,食用の白き睡蓮), AV. iv, 34, 5; Suśr.; Śak. &c.
・the red lotus (Nymphaea rubra) (赤き蓮), L.
camphor (樟脳), Bhpr.
・(in music) N. of a Dhruvaka (〔音楽にて〕或る Dhruvaka の名)
・N. of a particular comet (或る彗星の名), VarBṛS.
・of a Nāga (或る Nāga の), MBh.; Ragh.
・of an attendant of Skanda [MBh. ix, 2558] or of Viṣṇu [BhP.] (Skanda また Viṣṇu の或る侍者の)
・of the elephant of the south-west or southern quarter (西南また南の方の象の), L.
・of a Daitya (或る Daitya の), L.
・of a son of Gada by Bṛhatī (Bṛhatī による Gada の子の), Hariv. 9193
・of a confidant of king Unmattāvanti (王 Unmattāvanti の腹心の), Rājat.
・of a monkey-hero (或る猿の勇者の), MBh.; R.
・of a poet (或る詩人の)
・of a pupil of Pathya (Pathya の弟子の), BhP. xii, 7, 2
・of a mountain (或る山の), BhP.; VP.
・of one of the smaller Dvīpas (小さき Dvīpa の一の), VP.
a form of Durgā (Durgā の一形), BhP. x, 2, 12; MatsyaP.
・the plant Gmelina arborea, L.
・the plant Pistia Stratiotes, L.
・the plant Desmodium gangeticum, L.
・the plant Grislea tomentosa, L.
・another plant (commonly Kaṭphala) (他の植物), L.
the plant Kaṭphala (Myrica sapida) (草 Kaṭphala (Myrica sapida))
camphor (樟脳), L.
・silver (銀), L.
an assemblage of Kumudas (Kumuda の群れ) g. kamalâdi.
‘pernicious to the Kumudas’, N. of a plant containing a poisonous milky juice (「Kumuda らに害ある」,毒ある乳液を含む或る植物の名), Suśr.
N. of the astronomer Siddha-sena (天文家 Siddha-sena の名).
‘lord of the lotuses’, the moon (「蓮らの主」,月), Kād.
resembling the leaves of the white water-lily (白き睡蓮の葉に似たる).
N. of a Gandharva girl (或る Gandharva の娘の名), Kāraṇḍ.
‘friend of the lotus’ (the white esculent lotus expanding its petals during the night and closing them in the daytime), the moon (「蓮の友」〔食用の白き蓮は夜にその弁を開き昼に閉ず〕,月), L.
consisting of white lotus flowers (白き蓮の花より成る), Kād.
an assemblage of Kumudas, place abounding in them (Kumuda の群れ,これに富める処), L.
a woman with a white complexion like a lotus (蓮の如く白き膚の女) (cf. śyenī under śyeta, p. 1095), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 2, Sch.
‘lotus-friend’, moonshine (「蓮の友」,月光), Jātakam.
= -bandhu, L.
a number of water-lilies (睡蓮の数多), Viddh.; Kathās.
= ˚da-bandhu Comm. on VarBṛ.
‘lotus-eyed’, N. of a Nāga (「蓮の眼の」,或る Nāga の名), MBh. i, 1560
・of an attendant of Viṣṇu (Viṣṇu の或る侍者の), BhP. viii, 21, 16.
N. of a teacher (或る師の名), VP.
abounding in lotuses (蓮に富める), L.
= ˚da-nātha, L.
N. of a Varṣa (或る Varṣa の名), MBh. vi, 425.
richly furnished with Kumudas and Utpalas (Kumuda と Utpala とに富める), R. iii, 78, 26.
abounding with Kumudas (Kumuda に富める), Pāṇ. iv, 2, 80
N. of a woman (或る女の名), Kathās.
・N. of the plat Kaṭphala (植物 Kaṭphala の名), L.
・of a small tree (the seeds of which are aromatic) (或る小さき木の〔その種子は香ばし〕), W.
an assemblage of Kumudas or a place abounding in them (Kumuda の群れ,またこれに富める処), Pañcat.; Śiś. &c.
・N. of the daughter of a Daitya (或る Daitya の娘の名), Kathās.
・of the mother of Raghu-deva (Raghu-deva の母の).
the moon (月), Hit.
a loved woman fancifully represented as an assemblage of lotus flowers (蓮の花の群れとして趣向を凝らして表さるる愛しき女).
crooked-armed (腕の曲がれる), L.
to cover (覆う), Pāṇ. iii, 3, 105; Dhātup.
a kind of head-dress for women (女の或る類の髪飾り), AV. vi, 138, 3
・the thick end (of a bone or of a club) (〔骨また棍棒の〕太き端), TS.
・〔補遺〕(accord. to some also, ‘the horn or point of anything’) (或る者らによればまた「何ものかの角また先」).
a thick petticoat (厚き下裳), L.
・an enclosure round a place of sacrifice (祭場を囲む囲い), L.
a kind of headdress for women (女の或る類の髪飾り), ĀpŚr.
a precept in form of a verse or formula (韻文また定型句の形を取れる教誡), ŚBr. xi; AitĀr.
a jar, pitcher, water-pot, ewer, small water-jar (瓶,甕,水瓶,水差し,小さき水瓶) (屡々 ifc.〔f(ā).〕。e.g. chidra-k˚, 穴ある甕, R.; āma-k˚, 焼かざる土の瓶, Pañcat.; hema-k˚, 金の水差し, Ragh. ii, 36; Amar.; jala-k˚, 水瓶, Pañcat., RV.; AV. &c.)
・an urn in which the bones of a dead person are collected (死者の骨を収むる壺), ĀśvGṛ.; KātyŚr.; ŚāṅkhŚr.
・the sign of the zodiac Aquarius (黄道の宝瓶宮), Jyot.; VarBṛS. &c.
・a measure of grain (equal to twenty Droṇas, a little more than three bushels and three gallons; commonly called a comb; some make it two Droṇas or sixty-four Seers) (穀の或る量), Mn. viii, 320; Hcat.
・the frontal globe or prominence on the upper part of the forehead of an elephant (there are two of these prominences which swell in the rutting season) (象の額の上部の球状の隆起〔二つあり,発情期に膨る〕), MBh.; Bhartṛ. &c.
・a particular part of a bed (臥床の或る部分), VarBṛS.
・N. of a plant (and also of its fruit) (或る植物〔およびその実〕の名), BhP. x, 18, 14
・the root of a plant used in medicine (薬に用いらるる或る植物の根)
・a religious exercise, viz. closing the nostrils and mouth so as to suspend breathing (或る宗教的な行,すなわち鼻孔と口とを塞ぎて息を止むること), L.
・the paramour of a harlot, bully, flash or fancy man (遊女の情夫,用心棒), L.
・N. of a Mantra (pronounced over a weapon) (或る Mantra の名〔武器の上に唱えらる〕), R. i
・N. of a Dānava (a son of Prahlāda and brother of Nikumbha) (或る Dānava の名〔Prahlāda の子にして Nikumbha の兄弟〕), MBh. i, 2527; Hariv.
・of a Rākṣasa (son of Kumbhakarṇa) (或る Rākṣasa の〔Kumbhakarṇa の子〕), R.; BhP.
・of the father of the nineteenth Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī (現 Avasarpiṇī の第十九 Arhat の父の), Jain.
・of a monkey (或る猿の), R. iv, 33, 14
・one of the thirty-four Jātakas or former births of Śākya-muni (Śākya-muni の三十四の Jātaka すなわち前生の一), L.
・N. of wk. Sāh.
a harlot (遊女), L.
・the plant Tiaridium indicum, L.
・(fr. √ kumbh) covering (覆うこと), Vop.
a small jar or pot, earthen cooking vessel (小さき瓶また壺,土の炊器), VS.; AV.; TS. &c.
・N. of a hell (或る地獄の名), Kāraṇḍ.
・of a plant (或る植物の), Bālar.
・a small tree (the seeds of which are used in medicine, commonly Kaṭphala) (或る小さき木), L.
・Bignonia suaveolens, L.
・Pistia Stratiotes, L.
・another plant (commonly Romaśa) (他の植物), L.
・the plant Croton polyandrum, L.
・the plant Myrica sapida, L.
the plant Ipomoea Turpethum (草 Ipomoea Turpethum), L.
・a fragrant resin (gúggulu), or the plant which bears it (香ばしき樹脂,またこれを産する植物), L.
・gold (金), Gal.
‘pot-eared’, N. of a Rākṣasa (the brother of Rāvaṇa, described in R. vi as sleeping for six months at a time and then waking to gorge himself) (「壺の耳の」,或る Rākṣasa の名〔Rāvaṇa の兄弟にして,R. vi に一度に六箇月眠り,覚めては貪り食うと説かる〕), MBh. iii; R.; Ragh. xii, 80; BhP.
・N. of a Daitya (或る Daitya の名), Hariv.
・of a Muni (或る Muni の), VāyuP.
・of a locality (或る地の)
・of Śiva (Śiva の), MBh. xii, 10350
‘the slaughter of Kumbhakarṇa’, N. of a section of the PadmaP. (「Kumbhakarṇa の殺害」,PadmaP. の一部分の名).
a bilious affection (sort of jaundice together with swelling of the joints, Suśr.; cf. kumbha-pāda) (胆の病〔節の腫れを伴う或る類の黄疸〕).
a potter (being according to some authorities the son of a Brāhman by a wife of the Kṣatriya caste) (陶工〔或る典拠によれば Brāhman と Kṣatriya 階の妻との子〕), Yājñ. iii, 146; MBh. &c.
・a serpent (蛇), L.
・a wild fowl (Phasianus gallus) (野生の鶏), L.
the wife of a potter (陶工の妻), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 15, Kāś.
・N. of a girl (或る娘の名), Lalit.
・a mineral substance used as an application to strengthen the eyes and beautify the eyelashes (眼を強くし睫を美しくするに塗る或る鉱物), L.
・red arsenic (雄黄), L.
a potter (陶工), W.
the wife of a potter, woman of the potter caste (陶工の妻,陶工の階の女), Kathās.
・a sort of collyrium (或る類の眼薬), L.
a wild fowl (Phasianus gallus) (野生の鶏), L.
N. of a son of Śambara (Śambara の子の名), Hariv. 9254.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名).
‘born in a pitcher’, N. of Agastya (「甕に生まれたる」,Agastya の名), Ragh. xii, 31.
a kind of measure (或る類の拍子).
a kind of large round gourds (或る類の大きく円き瓜), L.
a harlot (遊女), Hcar.
・a bawd (取り持ち女), L.
‘pot-holder’, the sign Aquarius (「壺を持つ者」,宝瓶宮)
・N. of a Mantra (pronounced over a weapon) (或る Mantra の名), R. i.
having grains only to fill a single pot (ただ一の壺を満たすほどの穀のみを有する), MBh. xii.
a female slave (女の奴), L.
N. of a son of Bali (Bali の子の名), Hariv.
of -pāda, q.v.
having swollen legs bulging like a pitcher (甕の如く膨れたる脚を有する), Pāṇ. v, 4, 139.
the plant Cucurbita Pepo (草 Cucurbita Pepo), L.
N. of a Daitya (或る Daitya の名), Hariv.
a kind of Karañja (或る類の Karañja), L.
the star Canopus (= Agastya) (Canopus 星).
= -janman, Hcar.
‘a frog in a pitcher’, i.e. an inexperienced man (「甕の中の蛙」,すなわち経験なき人) g. pātresamitâdi and yuktârohy-ādi (cf. kūpa-maṇḍūka.)
having a jar-shaped scrotum (N. of demons) (甕の形の陰嚢を有する〔鬼らの名〕), AV.
‘pot-headed’, a particular demon causing diseases (「壺の頭の」,病を起こす或る鬼), Hariv. 9560.
‘born in a water-jar’, N. of Agastya (「水瓶に生まれたる」,Agastya の名), MBh.; Ragh.; BhP.
・of Droṇa (the military preceptor of the Kurus and Pāṇḍus) (Droṇa〔Kuru らと Pāṇḍu らとの武の師〕の), L.
・of Vasiṣṭha (Vasiṣṭha の), L.
the plant Phlomis ceylanica (commonly droṇa-puṣpī) (草 Phlomis ceylanica (commonly droṇa-puṣpī)), L.
・‘having a jar-shaped pudendum’, N. of an Apsaras (「甕の形の陰部を有する」,或る Apsaras の名), MBh. iii, 1785.
the sign Aquarius (宝瓶宮).
semen virile deposited in a Kumbha (Kumbha に納めらるる精), MBh. xiii, 7372
a form of Agni (Agni の一形), MBh. iii, 14139.
that time of day in which Aquarius rises above the horizon (宝瓶宮の地平の上に昇る日の時).
N. of an attendant of Skanda (Skanda の或る侍者の名), MBh. ix, 2577.
a pottery (陶器の工房), L.
the hollow on the top of an elephant's head between the frontal globes (象の頭の頂,額の球状の隆起の間の窪み), L.
N. of Agastya (Agastya の名), R. vii, 80, 1; BhP.
・of Nārāyaṇa (Nārāyaṇa の), Hariv. 11426.
butter placed in a jar (瓶に納めらるる酥), Suśr.
having breasts like jars (瓶の如き乳房を有する), BhP.
‘having a chin shaped like a Kumbha’, N. of a Rākṣasa (「Kumbha の形の顎を有する」,或る Rākṣasa の名), R. vi, 32, 15.
(perhaps a Prākṛt form for kuṣmāṇḍa, q.v., but cf. kumbhá-muṣka) ‘having testicles shaped like a Kumbha’, a class of demons (at whose head stands Rudra) (「Kumbha の形の睾丸を有する」,或る類の鬼ら〔その首に Rudra 立つ〕), Buddh.
N. of a minister of the Asura Bāṇa (Asura なる Bāṇa の或る大臣の名), BhP.
a pumpkin gourd (v.l. for kuṣmāṇḍī) (南瓜), L.
the class of demons called Kumbhāṇḍa (Kumbhāṇḍa と称せらるる鬼らの類), Buddh.
・N. of an attendant of Skanda (Skanda の或る侍者の名), MBh. ix, 2571 (v.l. kumbhâṇḍakôdara).
concluding with the (ceremony of interring the) urn (〔骨壺を埋むる〕儀を以て終わる), HirP.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), ŚivaP.
N. of a particular brick (或る煉瓦の名), ĀpŚr.
N. of an attendant of Śiva (Śiva の或る侍者の名), Ragh. ii, 35.
N. of Agastya (Agastya の名).
a kind of owl (或る類の梟), MBh. xiii, 5499.
a pot (壺), Kathās.
・a measure (of grain, &c.) (〔穀等の〕量), Jyot.
・the prominence on the upper part of an elephant's forehead (象の額の上部の隆起), MBh. xii, 4280
stopping the breath by shutting the mouth and closing the nostrils with the fingers of the right hand (a religious exercise) (口を閉じ右手の指にて鼻孔を塞ぎて息を止むること〔或る宗教的な行〕), BhP.; Vedāntas.; Sarvad. &c.
the base of a column (柱の礎), Buddh.
・N. of an attendant of Skanda (Skanda の或る侍者の名), MBh. ix, 2577
a small pot or pitcher (小さき壺また甕), Kathās. vi, 41
・the plant Myrica sapida, Bhpr.
・the plant Pistia Stratiotes, L.
・Bignonia suaveolens, L.
・a small shrub (= droṇapuṣpī) (小さき灌木), L.
・a disease of the eyes (= kumbhīkā) (眼の病)
・N. of one of the mothers in Skanda's retinue (Skanda の従者中の母らの一の名), MBh. ix, 2633.
N. of wk.
N. of a hell (或る地獄の名), L.
the juice that exudes from an elephant's temples at certain seasons (或る時期に象の顳顬より滲み出づる液), L.
having a jar (瓶を有する), RV. i, 191, 14; Lāṭy.; Vait.
・shaped like a jar (瓶の形の), W.
‘having on his forehead the prominence called kumbha’, an elephant (「その額に kumbha と称せらるる隆起を有する」,象)
・(hence) the number ‘eight’ (〔故に〕数「八」)
・a crocodile (鰐), L.
・a kind of poisonous insect (或る類の毒虫), Suśr.
・a sort of fragrant resin (gúggulu) or the plant bearing it (或る類の香ばしき樹脂,またこれを産する植物), L.
・N. of a demon hostile to children (童らに害を為す或る鬼の名), PārGṛ. i, 16
the earth (地), Gal.
the croton-nut (Croton Jamalgota) (巴豆), L.
a thief who breaks into a house (often in Prākṛt kumbhī̆laa Mṛcch.; Vikr. &c.) (家に押し入る盗人), L.
・a plagiarist (剽窃者), L.
・a wife's brother (妻の兄弟), L.
・a child begotten at undue seasons or a child of an imperfect pregnation (然るべからざる時に孕まれたる子,また不完全なる受胎の子), W.
・a kind of fish (the gilthead, Ophiocephalus Wrahl) (或る類の魚), L.
(prob.) a potsherd or fragment of a broken jar (〔恐らく〕陶片また破れたる瓶の欠片), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 137, Kāś.
one who has grain stored in jars sufficient for six days or (according to others) for one year's consumption (六日分,また〔他の説によれば〕一年分の消費に足るだけの穀を瓶に蓄うる者), Pat. on Pāṇ. i, 3, 7, Vārtt. 5.
(prob.) a potsherd or fragment of a broken jar (〔恐らく〕陶片また破れたる瓶の欠片), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 137, Kāś.
‘jar-nosed’, a kind of large venomous snake (「瓶の鼻の」,或る類の大いなる毒蛇), TS. v, 5, 14, 1
・a kind of venomous insect (或る類の毒虫), Suśr.
N. of the wife of the Gandharva Aṅgāra-parṇa (Gandharva なる Aṅgāra-parṇa の妻の名), MBh. i, 6469
・of a Rākṣasī (mother of Lavaṇa) (或る Rākṣasī〔Lavaṇa の母〕の), R. v, 78, 8; Ragh. xv, 15.
N. of a demon (或る鬼の名), MBh. xiii, 2238.
the contents of a cooking vessel (炊器の中身), Kauś. 6
・a kind of fever (或る類の熱), Bhpr.
a hell in which the wicked are baked like potter's vessels or cooked like the contents of a cooking vessel (悪しき者らが陶工の器の如く焼かれ,また炊器の中身の如く煮らるる地獄), Mn. xii, 76; Yājñ. iii, 224; MBh. &c.
boiled in a jar (瓶にて煮らるる), ĀpŚr.
= kumbhinī-b˚, q.v., L.
(prob.) a potsherd or fragment of a broken jar (〔恐らく〕陶片また破れたる瓶の欠片), Pāṇ. vi, 2, 137, Kāś.
N. of wk.
N. of a particular wound (或る傷の名), Car.
a pathic, catamite (男色の受け手), Suśr.
・the plant Rottleria tinctoria or perhaps Pistia Stratiotes (the bark of which furnishes a yellow dye) (その皮は黄なる染料を産す), Suśr.
・a swelling of the eyelids (similar to a seed or grain of the Kumbhīka; hordeolum or stye) (瞼の腫れ〔Kumbhīka の種また粒に似たり。麦粒腫〕), Suśr.
・a kind of demon (或る類の鬼), AV. xvi, 6, 8.
the eye-disease called Kumbhīkā (Kumbhīkā と称せらるる眼の病), Suśr.
similar to a seed of the Kumbhīka (Kumbhīka の種に似たる), Suśr.
a crocodile of the Ganges (the long-nosed alligator) (Ganges の鰐), MBh. xiii, 5457; Suśr.
a sort of fly (Vespa solitaria) (或る類の蠅), L.
a thief (盗人), W.
a crocodile (鰐), L.
being in jars (瓶の中にある), ĀpŚr.
a form of Durgā (Durgā の一形), L.
a plant the flowers of which are compared to those of Nauclea Cadamba (Sphaeranthus Hirtus) (その花が Nauclea Cadamba の花に比せらるる或る植物), L.
speaking ill, abusing (N. of a demon slain by Indra) (悪しく語る,罵る〔Indra に殺されたる或る鬼の名〕), RV. i, 174, 7 (cf. RV. v, 29, 10 and 32, 8.)
to utter a sound (音を発す), Dhātup. xxviii, 51.
the olibanum tree (Boswellia thurifera) (乳香の木), L.
the Indian crane (Ardea sibirica) (印度の鶴), L.
a species of antelope, antelope or deer (in general) (或る種の羚羊,〔一般に〕羚羊また鹿), Suśr.; Pañcat. &c.
・(hence like mṛga) the spot in the moon (〔故に mṛga の如く〕月の斑), Prasannar.
・N. of a mountain (或る山の名), MBh. xiii, 1699; BhP. v, 16, 27
a female antelope (牝の羚羊), Gīt.
・N. of a daughter of Prasena-jit (Prasena-jit の娘の名), Kathās.
‘fawn-eyed’, a handsome woman (「小鹿の眼の」,美しき女), Caurap.
musk (formed in a bag attached to the belly of the deer above the navel) (麝香〔鹿の腹の臍の上に付ける嚢の中に生ず〕), Naiṣ.; Prasannar.
= -nayanā, ib.
musk (麝香), Gīt.
‘deer-spotted’, the moon (「鹿の斑ある」,月), Dhūrtan.
= -nayanā, Prasannar.
a female antelope (牝の羚羊), ib.
= kuraṅga-nayanā, Prasannar.
・N. of a woman (或る女の名), Hcar.
an antelope (羚羊), Kād.
・N. of a man (或る人の名), Viddh.
a kind of bean (= mudgaparṇī) (或る類の豆), L.
・N. of a female servant (或る女の召使の名), Viddh.
an antelope (羚羊), L.
to take the shape of an antelope (羚羊の形を取る), Bhartṛ.
a shoemaker, leather-seller (靴職人,革商), L.
N. of a people (v.l. for kar˚) (或る民の名).
yellow amaranth (pītâmlāna) (黄なる莧), L.
・the plant Marsilea quadrifolia, L.
yellow amaranth (黄なる莧), L.
・a yellow kind of Barleria (黄なる類の Barleria), L.
the blossom of that plant (かの植物の花), ib.
the plant commonly called sākuruṇḍa, L (草 commonly called sākuruṇḍa, L)
・enlargement of the testicles or rather of the scrotum (including inguinal hernia &c.) (睾丸また陰嚢の腫大〔鼠径ヘルニア等を含む〕), L.
yellow amaranth (黄なる莧), L.
・a yellow kind of Barleria (黄なる類の Barleria), L.
a red kind of Barleria (赤き類の Barleria), L.
・a kind of tree [‘the Sesam tree’ Comm.] (或る類の木) BhP. iii, 15, 19.
red amaranth (or a red kind of Barleria) (赤き莧), MBh.; Suśr.; Ragh. &c.
・a species of rice (或る種の米), Suśr.
the blossom of red amaranth (or of a red kind of Barleria) (赤き莧の花), Śak.; Mālav.; Vikr. &c.
(probably) N. of a man (〔恐らく〕或る人の名) See kauray˚
an osprey (鶚), Yājñ. i, 174; MBh. &c.
・also another species of eagle (また他の種の鷲), W.
・the plant Capparis aphylla, Gal.
・N. of a mountain (或る山の名), BhP. v, 16, 27
a female osprey (牝の鶚), MBh. &c.
・an ewe (牝羊), L.
a kind of mustard (= deva-sarṣapa) (或る類の芥子), L.
abounding with ospreys (as a place) (鶚に富める〔処の如し〕), Pāṇ. v, 2, 109; Pat.
N. of a mountain (或る山の名), VP.
a flight of ospreys (鶚の群れ).
an osprey (鶚), AV.Pariś.
・= kurula, q.v., L.
N. of a town (或る町の名) g. karcyādi, Kāś.
a kind of grass or corn (或る類の草また穀), L.
a kind of head-dress for women (女の或る類の髪飾り), RV. x, 85, 8; AV. vi, 138, 3; GopBr.
・copulation (交わり), Uṇ.
decorated with the head-dress called kurī́ra (kurī́ra と称せらるる髪飾りにて飾らるる), AV. v, 31, 2; vi, 138, 2.
N. of a people of India and of their country (India の或る民およびその国の名) (Pañcāla らの国の近くにあり、故に屡々 Pañcāla と結ばる〔下の kuru-pañc˚ を見よ〕。uttara-kuravaḥ また uttarāḥ kuravaḥ は北の Kuru らにして、知られたる世界の四の Mahā-dvīpa すなわち主要な区分の最も北のもの〔南の Kuru ら dakṣiṇāḥ kuravaḥ と区別さる, MBh. i, 4346〕。他の説によればこれと同じきものの九の区分また Varṣa の一と見なさる。恐らく Himālaya の最も北の連なりの彼方の国にして、屡々常しえの幸福の国と説かれ、或る者らによりては Āryan 族の古き故郷と考えらる, AitBr.; MBh. &c.)
・= ṛtvijas (priests) (祭官ら), Naigh.
・= kartāras (‘doers’, fr. √ 1. kṛ) Comm. on ChUp.
・N. of the ancestor of the Kurus (Kuru らの祖の名) (Saṃvaraṇa と日輪の娘 Tapatī との子〔MBh. i, 3738 ff.; Hariv. 1799 &c.〕。Kuru は Pāṇḍu と Dhṛtarāṣṭra との両者の祖なれど、その名より導かるる patronymic は通常後者の子らにのみ用いられ、前者の子らと裔とは Pāṇḍava と称せらる)
・N. of a son of Āgnīdhra and grandson of Priya-vrata (Āgnīdhra の子にして Priya-vrata の孫なる者の名), VP.; BhP.
・boiled rice (炊きたる飯), L.
・the plant Solanum Jacquini (= kaṇṭakārikā), L.
a princess of the Kuru race (Kuru 族の姫), Pāṇ. iv, 1, 66 & 176 (cf. kaurava, &c.)
N. of a man (或る人の名) g. gargâdi and anuśatikâdi.
horse-radish (Raphanus sativus) (西洋わさび大根), L.
the country of the Kurus and Kuru-kṣetra (Kuru らの国と Kuru-kṣetra), Pāṇ. ii, 4, 7, Kāś.
the country of the Kurus and Kuru-jāṅgala (Kuru らの国と Kuru-jāṅgala), ib.
‘the field of the Kurus’, N. of an extensive plain near Delhi (the scene of the great battles between the Kurus and Pāṇḍus) (「Kuru らの野」,Delhi の近くの広き平原の名〔Kuru らと Pāṇḍu らとの大いなる戦いの場〕), AitBr.; ŚBr. &c.
the inhabitants of that country (renowned for their bravery) (かの国の住民〔その勇を以て名高し〕), Mn. vii, 193. (w.r. for kaurukṣ˚)
the inhabitants of the Kuru-kṣetra (Kuru-kṣetra の住民), VarBṛS.
a solar day, in the course of which three lunar days, three asterisms, and three yogas occur (三の太陰日と三の宿と三の yoga とが起こる太陽日).
a crab (蟹), L.
N. of a country (或る国の名), MBh.; R. &c.
the inhabitants of that country (かの国の住民), MBh.; BhP.; VarBṛS.
N. of a Tīrtha (或る Tīrtha の名), MBh. iii, 7036 ff.
= ku-nad˚ Comm. on Lāṭy.
a descendant of Kuru (as Arjuna, Yudhiṣṭhira, &c.) (Kuru の裔〔Arjuna, Yudhiṣṭhira 等の如し〕), Bhag. &c.
the Kurus and Pañcālas (Kuru らと Pañcāla ら), Kāṭh.; AitBr.; ŚBr.; MBh.
as among the Kurus and Pañcālas (Kuru らと Pañcāla らとの間におけるが如く), ŚBr. iii.
‘N. of a man’ (「或る人の名」), see kaurupathi.
the descendants of Kuru (i.e. of Dhṛtarāṣṭra) and of Pāṇḍu (Kuru〔すなわち Dhṛtarāṣṭra〕の裔と Pāṇḍu の裔), MBh. i, 2234; Rājat.
a Kuru chief (in the Draupadī-haraṇa applied to the Pāṇḍu princes) (Kuru の長〔Draupadī-haraṇa にては Pāṇḍu の王子らに用いらる〕).
a kind of bird (或る類の鳥), L.
a ruby (紅玉), L.
= kulmāṣa, L.
‘lord of the Kurus’, N. of Duryodhana (「Kuru らの主」,Duryodhana の名), L.
N. of Yudhiṣṭhira (Yudhiṣṭhira の名), MBh. xvi, 7.
the Kuru realm (Kuru の国).
N. of a prince (或る王侯の名), VP.
N. of a prince (v.l. for -vaśa) (或る王侯の名).
N. of a people (或る民の名), MBh. vi, 364.
N. of a prince (或る王侯の名), BhP. ix, 24, 5 :
a particular kind of Vājapeya (或る類の Vājapeya), ŚāṅkhŚr.; Lāṭy.
a Pala of gold (in weight equal to about 700 troy grains) (金の一 Pala), Hcat. =
N. of Bhīṣma (Bhīṣma の名), Bhag. i, 12.
N. of a prince (或る王侯の名), RV. x, 32, 9 and 33, 4.
N. of Arjuna (Arjuna の名), Bhag.
N. of a Vedic poet (author of RV. viii, 76-78) (或る Vedic の詩人の名).
N. of an Agra-hāra (或る Agra-hāra の名), Rājat. i, 88.
N. of a prince (v.l. for ruruka) (或る王侯の名), VP.
N. of a Buddh. deity (或る Buddh. の神格の名).
N. of a prince (或る王侯の名), RV. viii, 4, 19.
a kind of pot-herb (Marsilea quadrifolia) (或る類の蔬菜), L. (cf. kuraṇṭa.)
a horse (馬), L.
yellow amaranth (黄なる莧), L.
・yellow Barleria (黄なる Barleria), L.
a doll, puppet made of wood (木にて作らるる人形), L.
・the wife of a Brāhman (Brāhman の妻), L.
yellow amaranth or Barleria (黄なる莧また Barleria), Suśr.
yellow amaranth or Barleria (黄なる莧また Barleria), Lalit.
N. of a Ṛṣi in the third Manv-antara (第三の Manv-antara における或る Ṛṣi の名), VP.
a particular high number (或る大いなる数), Lalit.
a kind of orange (= kula-pālaka) (或る類の橙), L.
the plant Phlomis ceylanica (commonly Droṇa-puṣpī) (草 Phlomis ceylanica (commonly Droṇa-puṣpī)), L.
a kind of pepper (或る類の胡椒), L.
the plant Phlomis ceylanica (草 Phlomis ceylanica), L.
a curl or lock of hair (especially on the forehead) (髪の巻き毛また房〔殊に額の〕), L.
a kind of barley (或る類の麦), Suśr. Comm. on Śiś. ix, 8
・a fragrant grass (Cyperus rotundus) (香ばしき草), L.
・the plant Terminalia Catappa, L.
・the bud of a flower (花の蕾), L.
・= kulmāṣa (cf. kuru-bilvaka), L.
a ruby (紅玉), Suśr.; Daś.; Śiś. ix, 8
black salt (黒き塩), L.
・cinnabar (辰砂), L.
a wild variety of Dolichos biflorus (Dolichos biflorus の野生の変種), L.
perhaps = kirīṭin, AV. x, 1, 15.
a species of worm (或る種の虫), AV. ii, 31, 2 and ix, 2, 22.
a cock (雄鶏), Pañcat.
a kind of serpent (或る類の蛇), L. (cf. kukkuṭâhi.)
= kukk˚, q.v., BhavP.
a dog (犬), AV.; VarBṛS.; Pañcat.
to behave like a dog (犬の如く振る舞う), Pāṇ. viii, 2, 78; Pat.
the milky juice of a bulbous root (球根の乳液), L.
・a needle (針), L.
N. of a plant (commonly kulañjana) (或る植物の名), L.
doing, acting, &c. (為す,行う等) AV.
・acting as a servant, agent, servant (従者また代理として振る舞う,従者), L.
・present, actual (現在の,現の), AitBr. iv, 31, 3.
cause (according to the Cārvākas) (因〔Cārvāka らによれば〕), W.
doing, making (為す,作る) AV.
・acting as a servant, agent (従者また代理として振る舞う), L.
to accumulate, collect (積み,集む), Dhātup. xx, 12;
to be of kin, behave as a kinsman (縁者たり,縁者の如く振る舞う), ib.;
to proceed continuously or without interruption (絶えずまた間断なく進む), ib.;
to count (数う), ib.
a herd, troop, flock, assemblage, multitude, number, &c. (群れ,隊,一群,集まり,多数,数等) (四足獣・鳥・虫等の、また無生の物の。e.g. go-kula, 牛の群れ, R. &c.; mahiṣīk˚, 牝水牛の群れ, Ṛtus.; ali-k˚, 蜂の群れ, Śiś.; Gīt. &c.; alaka-k˚, 巻き毛の群れ, BhP.)
・a race, family, community, tribe, caste, set, company (族,家,共同体,部族,階,仲間,一団) (e.g. brāhmaṇa-k˚, the caste of the Brāhmans, BhP.; padātīnāṃ kula, infantry, Rājat. v, 247)
・(ifc. with a gen. sg.) a lot, gang (e.g. caurasya-k˚, a gang of thieves) (一団,群党), Pāṇ. vi, 3, 21, Kāś.
・the residence of a family, seat of a community, inhabited country (as much ground as can be ploughed by two ploughs each drawn by six bulls Comm. on Mn. vii, 119) (家の住処,共同体の座,人の住む国〔各六頭の牛に引かるる二の犂にて耕し得る地〕)
the chief of a corporation or guild (組合また同業組合の長), L.
・= kula-vāra, q.v., Tantras.
・N. of a man (或る人の名), R. vii, 43, 2
‘a principal day’, N. of the 4th and 8th and 12th and 14th day in a pakṣa, or half-month (「主なる日」,pakṣa すなわち半月における第四・第八・第十二・第十四日の名), Tantras.
a wife's elder sister (妻の姉), L.
・the plant Solanum Jacquini or Solanum longum, L.
disgrace of the family (家の恥).
‘a thorn in a family’, a bad member of a family (「家中の棘」,家の悪しき一員) Comm. on MBh. i, 170, 15.
a girl of good family (良き家の娘), R.
the founder of a family, ancestor (家の祖,先祖), MBh.
the founder of a family or race, ancestor (家また族の祖,先祖), MBh. xv, 988.
the peculiar or proper duty of a family, any observance peculiar to a family (家に固有また相応しき務め,家に固有の一切の慣わし), W.
‘a family stain’, any one who disgraces his family (「家の汚点」,その家を辱むる者), W.
disgracing one's family (己が家を辱むる), Pañcat.
causing disgrace to a family (家に恥を齎す), Kathās. xxii, 216.